CN115250964B - Duck egg surface cleaning sterilization equipment before salted duck egg is pickled - Google Patents
Duck egg surface cleaning sterilization equipment before salted duck egg is pickled Download PDFInfo
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- CN115250964B CN115250964B CN202210944044.4A CN202210944044A CN115250964B CN 115250964 B CN115250964 B CN 115250964B CN 202210944044 A CN202210944044 A CN 202210944044A CN 115250964 B CN115250964 B CN 115250964B
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- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 116
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003555 cloaca Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K43/00—Testing, sorting or cleaning eggs ; Conveying devices ; Pick-up devices
- A01K43/005—Cleaning, washing of eggs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L15/00—Egg products; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
- A23L5/27—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by chemical treatment, by adsorption or by absorption
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P30/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
- B65G47/06—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from a single group of articles arranged in orderly pattern, e.g. workpieces in magazines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/90—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
- B65G47/91—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials incorporating pneumatic, e.g. suction, grippers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a cleaning and sterilizing device for surfaces of salted duck eggs before pickling, which comprises a cleaning frame, a supporting frame, a cleaning assembly and a conveying assembly, wherein the cleaning frame is of a semicircular structure, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the cleaning frame, an opening is formed in the left side of the cleaning frame, the supporting frame is uniformly arranged at the lower end of the cleaning frame, the cleaning assembly is arranged in the arc-shaped groove in the middle of the cleaning frame, the conveying assembly is arranged on the left side of the cleaning frame, a charging mold frame is uniformly arranged on the conveying assembly, and a spraying area, a fumigation sterilization area and a drying area are sequentially arranged in the cleaning frame. The application can accurately clean and disinfect the surface of the duck egg, ensure the surface of the duck egg to be clean and free from foreign matters, and avoid the phenomenon of pollution in the subsequent pickling process of the duck egg.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of duck egg cleaning, in particular to a duck egg surface cleaning and sterilizing device before salted duck egg curing.
Background
Salted duck eggs are popular among people in China and are also popular in the market. The product is characterized in that the egg core is red, rich in nutrition, rich in fat, protein and various amino acids required by human body, and contains various mineral substances such as calcium, phosphorus, iron and the like, various microelements and vitamins required by human body, however, the duck egg is polluted by cloaca excrement when the duck egg is laid out as a parent body, the pollution is aggravated when the duck egg contacts with excrement in an egg laying box, and in order to keep the duck egg clean and sanitary, the egg must be strictly disinfected.
At present, the conventional duck eggs generally have the following defects when being cleaned: 1. the existing equipment has poor cleaning effect when cleaning duck eggs, can not clean the duck eggs one by one, is easy to damage the duck eggs during cleaning, and affects the subsequent use effect of the duck eggs; 2. the existing equipment is when wasing the duck egg, and the duck egg is fixed to be placed usually, in the cleaning process, can not rotate the duck egg usually for the cleaning performance of duck egg is poor, influences the follow-up result of use of duck egg.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the functions of cleaning and sterilizing the surfaces of the duck eggs, the application provides the duck egg surface cleaning and sterilizing equipment before salted duck egg curing.
The application provides a duck egg surface cleaning and sterilizing device before salted duck egg curing, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a salted duck egg surface cleaning sterilization equipment before pickling, includes wash rack, support frame, clearance subassembly and conveying component, the wash rack is semi-circular structure, and the wash rack middle part is provided with the arc wall, and the wash rack left side is provided with the opening, and the support frame is evenly installed to the wash rack lower extreme, installs clearance subassembly in the arc wall at wash rack middle part, and conveying component is installed in the wash rack left side, evenly is provided with the die carrier that feeds on the conveying component, and the inside shower district, fumigation disinfection district and the stoving district of having set gradually of wash rack.
The cleaning assembly comprises a driving module, a sterilizing box, a rotating disc, a cleaning module and a clamping module, wherein the driving module is arranged in the middle of the cleaning frame, the sterilizing box is arranged at the upper end of the driving module, the sterilizing box is arranged in the middle of the cleaning frame, the rotating disc is arranged below the sterilizing box and is arranged on the driving module, and the clamping module is arranged outside the rotating disc.
The cleaning module comprises a splicing frame, a gear shaft, a rotating seat, a cleaning frame, a connecting gear and a gear frame, wherein the outer side of the rotating disc is uniformly provided with a jack, the splicing frame is detachably arranged in the jack and is of a rectangular structure, the gear shaft is arranged inside the splicing frame through a bearing, the rotating seat is uniformly arranged on the splicing frame through the bearing, the connecting gear is arranged on the rotating seat and is meshed with the gear shaft, the cleaning frame is arranged between adjacent rotating seats, the cleaning frame is communicated with the inside of the splicing frame, the end part of the gear shaft is provided with the connecting gear, the inner wall of the cleaning frame is provided with a gear frame, and the gear frame is of an arc structure and is meshed with the connecting gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the duck egg is placed in the rotation seat upper end, connecting gear drives through gear engagement's mode and rotates the seat, rotates the seat and then can drive the duck egg and rotate, and the clearance frame can then wash the processing to the duck egg surface, guarantees that the duck egg surface is clean and has not had the foreign matter.
Preferably, the drive module comprises a drive motor, a rotating shaft, a stirring frame and an air inlet flange, the drive motor is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning frame through a motor base, the rotating shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the drive motor, the rotating shaft penetrates through the inside of the sterilizing box, the stirring frame is arranged on the rotating shaft inside the sterilizing box, and the air inlet flange is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft through a bearing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor can drive the stirring frame through the pivot and rotate, prevents that the inside disinfection liquid medicine of disinfection case from taking place the phenomenon of subsidence, and the flange that admits air is connected with the high-pressure pump simultaneously, and the high-pressure pump drives the inside blowout of disinfection liquid follow clearance module.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is of a hollow structure, the rotating shaft at the lower end of the sterilizing box is uniformly provided with feeding holes inclined downwards, and the rotating shaft at the middle part of the rotating disc is uniformly provided with discharging holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when high-pressure gas gets into inside the pivot, high-pressure gas drives the antiseptic solution and gets into through the feed inlet, and antiseptic solution can enter into the clearance module inside from the discharge gate simultaneously, does benefit to duck egg surface cleaning and disinfecting, prevents that the bacterium of duck egg surface adhesion from influencing the follow-up pickling effect.
Preferably, the cleaning frame is of an annular structure, a concave groove is formed in the middle of the cleaning frame, rubber brushes are uniformly arranged in the concave groove, the rubber brushes are of a flexible structure, and the rubber brushes are of hollow structures.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, flexible rubber brush can play the effect of scrubbing, and when the duck egg rotated, the rubber brush can scrub the duck egg surface effectively, and hollow structure's rubber brush and disinfection liquid intercommunication simultaneously for the antiseptic solution can outwards spout through the rubber brush, makes antiseptic solution can be accurate disinfect the processing to duck egg surface.
Preferably, the upper end of the rotating seat is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the inner concave surface of the arc-shaped groove is uniformly provided with anti-slip strips, spray holes are uniformly arranged between adjacent anti-slip strips, and the spray holes are communicated with the inside of the rotating disc.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the duck egg is placed in the rotation seat inside, the skid resistance strip plays the spacing effect of antiskid for the duck egg can rotate along with rotating the seat synchronization, and the orifice can spout the antiseptic solution simultaneously, makes the antiseptic solution can be accurate wash the duck egg tip.
Preferably, the clamping module comprises a guide column, a sliding frame, a connecting frame and a vacuum chuck, wherein the guide column is arranged on the inserting frame, the sliding frame is arranged on the guide column in a sliding mode, a sliding block is arranged on the sliding frame, a limiting groove is formed in the outer wall of the sterilizing box, the sliding block is connected with the limiting groove in a sliding fit mode, a telescopic spring is arranged at the upper end of the sliding frame, the connecting frame is arranged on the outer side of the sliding frame, and the vacuum chuck is uniformly arranged on the connecting frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the link moved to the conveying assembly upper end middle part, the link just moved the die carrier top of feeding of conveying assembly upper end through the spacing groove, and vacuum chuck can inhale the duck egg of die carrier top of feeding this moment and fix, and when the link continued to rotate, spray the district and can spray the wetting to the duck egg surface, fumigating disinfection district can carry out cleaning and disinfection on disinfection surface, and the stoving district can dry the duck egg after cleaning and disinfection.
Preferably, the vacuum chuck comprises a vacuum tube, an adsorption frame and an adsorption diaphragm, wherein the vacuum tube is uniformly arranged on the connecting frame, the adsorption frame is arranged at the lower end of the vacuum tube and is of an arc-shaped structure, and the adsorption diaphragm is arranged at the lower end inside the adsorption frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when adsorbing the diaphragm and contacting with the duck egg, the adsorption diaphragm can adsorb fixedly the duck egg top, and it is effectual to adsorb, is convenient for take and place the duck egg.
Preferably, the adsorption diaphragm is flexible material, is provided with the negative pressure chamber between adsorption diaphragm and the adsorption frame, evenly is provided with the negative pressure hole on the adsorption diaphragm, and the negative pressure hole is the toper structure.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adsorb the diaphragm and adopt the mode of multipoint mode absorption to fix the duck egg, and then can prevent effectively that the duck egg from taking place the phenomenon that drops in the adsorption process, guarantee the cleaning and disinfecting effect of duck egg.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. in order to accurately clean and disinfect the outer surface of the duck egg, the cleaning module is arranged in the application, when the duck egg is placed at the upper end of the rotating seat, the connecting gear drives the rotating seat in a gear meshing mode, the rotating seat can further drive the duck egg to rotate, and the cleaning frame can further clean and process the surface of the duck egg, so that the surface of the duck egg is clean and free of foreign matters;
2. in order to uniformly spray the disinfectant on the surfaces of the duck eggs, the cleaning frame is provided with the annular structure, the middle part of the cleaning frame is provided with the concave groove, the concave groove is uniformly provided with the rubber brush, when the duck eggs rotate, the rubber brush can effectively brush the surfaces of the duck eggs, and meanwhile, the rubber brush with the hollow structure is communicated with the disinfectant, so that the disinfectant can be sprayed outwards through the rubber brush, and the disinfectant can accurately disinfect the surfaces of the duck eggs;
3. in order to accurately clamp and select the duck eggs, the clamping module is arranged in the application, and can accurately adsorb and fix the duck eggs and accurately place the duck eggs, thereby being beneficial to the subsequent pickling of the duck eggs;
4. in order to prevent the duck eggs from falling off in the adsorption process, the adsorption membrane is made of a flexible material, a negative pressure cavity is arranged between the adsorption membrane and the adsorption frame, the adsorption membrane fixes the duck eggs in a multi-point adsorption mode, the falling-off phenomenon of the duck eggs in the adsorption process can be effectively prevented, and the cleaning and sterilizing effects of the duck eggs are guaranteed.
Drawings
The application will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning rack, the supporting rack, the driving module, the sterilizing box and the rotating disc.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning module according to the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clamping module according to the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a cleaning frame; 2. a support frame; 3. cleaning the assembly; 31. a driving module; 311. a driving motor; 312. a rotating shaft; 313. a stirring rack; 314. an air inlet flange; 32. a sterilization box; 33. a rotating disc; 34. a cleaning module; 341. a plug-in frame; 342. a gear shaft; 343. a rotating seat; 344. a cleaning frame; 345. a connecting gear; 346. a gear frame; 35. a clamping module; 351. a guide post; 352. a carriage; 353. a connecting frame; 354. a vacuum chuck; 3541. a vacuum tube; 3542. adsorbing; 3543. an adsorption membrane; 4. a transport assembly.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses a duck egg surface cleaning and sterilizing device before salted duck egg curing, which can accurately realize the function of cleaning and processing duck eggs one by one and prevent the phenomenon of pollution of the duck eggs after curing.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a duck egg surface cleaning and sterilizing equipment before salted duck egg pickling, including wash rack 1, support frame 2, clearance subassembly 3 and conveying component 4, wash rack 1 is semi-circular structure, and wash rack 1 middle part is provided with the arc wall, and wash rack 1 left side is provided with the opening, and support frame 2 is evenly installed to wash rack 1 lower extreme, installs clearance subassembly 3 in the arc wall at wash rack 1 middle part, and conveying component 4 is installed in wash rack 1 left side, evenly is provided with the die carrier that feeds on the conveying component 4, and wash rack 1 inside has set gradually spraying district, fumigation disinfection district and stoving district.
It should be noted that, evenly be provided with the spray rinsing shower nozzle in the district that sprays, the spray rinsing shower nozzle is connected with circulating water pump, evenly is provided with the atomizer in the stifling disinfection district, atomizer and stifling liquid phase intercommunication, every cubic meter space is with 45 ml formalin plus 20 grams potassium permanganate airtight fumigation 20 minutes, and the drying zone adopts the dry mode of circulation hot air to carry out drying treatment to duck egg surface.
The cleaning assembly 3 comprises a driving module 31, a sterilizing box 32, a rotating disc 33, a cleaning module 34 and a clamping module 35, wherein the driving module 31 is installed in the middle of the cleaning frame 1, the sterilizing box 32 is installed at the upper end of the driving module 31, the sterilizing box 32 is installed in the middle of the cleaning frame 1, the rotating disc 33 is arranged below the sterilizing box 32, the rotating disc 33 is installed on the driving module 31, and the clamping module 35 is installed on the outer side of the rotating disc 33.
The driving module 31 comprises a driving motor 311, a rotating shaft 312, a stirring frame 313 and an air inlet flange 314, the driving motor 311 is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning frame 1 through a motor base, the rotating shaft 312 is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 311, the rotating shaft 312 penetrates through the inside of the sterilizing box 32, the stirring frame 313 is arranged on the rotating shaft 312 inside the sterilizing box 32, and the air inlet flange 314 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft 312 through a bearing.
In the actual use process, the driving motor 311 can drive the stirring frame 313 to rotate through the rotating shaft 312, so that the disinfection liquid medicine in the disinfection box 32 is prevented from sedimentation, and meanwhile, the air inlet flange is connected with the high-pressure pump, and the high-pressure pump drives the disinfection liquid to be sprayed out from the cleaning module 34.
In order to facilitate uniform spraying of the disinfectant, in this embodiment, the rotating shaft 312 is configured as a hollow structure, the rotating shaft 312 at the lower end of the disinfection box 32 is uniformly provided with a feeding hole inclined downward, and the rotating shaft 312 at the middle of the rotating disc 33 is uniformly provided with a discharging hole.
In the actual use process, when high-pressure gas enters the rotary shaft 312, the high-pressure gas drives the disinfectant to enter through the feed holes, and meanwhile, the disinfectant can enter the cleaning module 34 from the discharge holes, so that the cleaning and disinfecting of the surfaces of the duck eggs are facilitated, and the bacteria adhered to the surfaces of the duck eggs are prevented from affecting the subsequent pickling effect.
In order to accurately clean and disinfect the outer surface of the duck egg, a cleaning module 34 is arranged in the embodiment, the cleaning module 34 comprises a plug-in frame 341, a gear shaft 342, a rotating seat 343, a cleaning frame 344, a connecting gear 345 and a gear frame 346, jacks are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating disc 33, plug-in frames 341 are detachably arranged in the jacks, the plug-in frames 341 are of rectangular structures, the gear shaft 342 is arranged in the plug-in frames 341 through bearings, the rotating seat 343 is uniformly arranged on the plug-in frames 341 through bearings, the connecting gear is arranged on the rotating seat 343 and meshed with the gear shaft 342, a cleaning frame 344 is arranged between adjacent rotating seats 343, the cleaning frame 344 is communicated with the interior of the plug-in frames 341, the connecting gear 345 is arranged at the end of the gear shaft 342, a gear frame 346 is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning frame 1, the gear frame 346 is of an arc-shaped structure, and the connecting gear 345 is meshed with the gear frame 346.
In the in-service use, when the duck egg is placed at the rotation seat 343 upper end, connecting gear 345 drives through gear engagement's mode and rotates seat 343, rotates seat 343 and then can drive the duck egg and rotate, and clearance frame 344 then can wash the processing to the duck egg surface, guarantees that the duck egg surface is clean and has not had the foreign matter.
In order to prevent the duck egg from slipping inside the rotating seat 343, in this embodiment, an arc groove is provided at the upper end of the rotating seat 343, and anti-slip strips are uniformly provided on the inner concave surface of the arc groove, and spray holes are uniformly provided between adjacent anti-slip strips and are communicated with the inside of the rotating disc 33.
In the in-service use, when the duck egg is placed in the rotation seat 343, the antislip strip plays the effect of antislip limit for the duck egg can rotate along with rotating seat 343 synchronization, and the orifice can spout the antiseptic solution simultaneously, makes the antiseptic solution can be accurate wash the duck egg tip.
In order to uniformly spray the disinfectant on the surface of the duck eggs, the cleaning frame 344 is arranged to be of an annular structure in the embodiment, a concave groove is formed in the middle of the cleaning frame 344, and rubber brushes are uniformly arranged in the concave groove and are of a flexible structure and of a hollow structure.
In the in-service use, the flexible rubber brush can play the effect of scrubbing, and when the duck egg rotated, the rubber brush can scrub the duck egg surface effectively, and hollow structure's rubber brush and disinfection liquid intercommunication simultaneously for the antiseptic solution can outwards spout through the rubber brush, makes antiseptic solution can be accurate disinfect the processing to the duck egg surface.
In order to be able to accurately select the centre gripping of duck egg, set up centre gripping module 35 in this embodiment, centre gripping module 35 includes guide post 351, carriage 352, link 353 and vacuum chuck 354, install guide post 351 on grafting frame 341, slide and be provided with carriage 352 on the guide post 351, be provided with the slider on the carriage 352, be provided with the spacing groove on the disinfect box 32 outer wall, the slider is connected with the spacing groove through sliding fit's mode, and carriage 352 upper end is provided with the extension spring, and link 353 is installed in the carriage 352 outside, evenly is provided with vacuum chuck 354 on the link 353.
In the in-service use, when link 353 moved to the transport assembly 4 upper end middle part, link 353 just moved the die carrier top of loading of transport assembly 4 upper end through the spacing groove, and vacuum chuck 354 can inhale tightly fixed with the duck egg of die carrier top of loading this moment, and when link 353 continued to rotate, spray the district and can spray the wetting to the duck egg surface, fumigating disinfection district can carry out cleaning and disinfection on disinfection surface, and the stoving district can carry out cleaning and drying to the duck egg after cleaning and disinfection.
In order to be able to accurately adsorb and fix duck eggs, a vacuum chuck 354 is arranged in the embodiment, the vacuum chuck 354 comprises a vacuum tube 3541, an adsorption frame 3542 and an adsorption diaphragm 3543, a vacuum tube 3541 is uniformly arranged on the connecting frame 353, the lower end of the vacuum tube 3541 is provided with the adsorption frame 3542, the adsorption frame 3542 is in an arc-shaped structure, and the lower end of the inside of the adsorption frame 3542 is provided with the adsorption diaphragm 3543.
In the in-service use, when adsorption diaphragm 3543 contacts with the duck egg, adsorption diaphragm 3543 can adsorb fixedly the duck egg top, and adsorption effect is good, and the taking and the placing of the duck egg of being convenient for.
In order to prevent the duck eggs from falling off in the adsorption process, in this embodiment, the adsorption membrane 3543 is made of a flexible material, a negative pressure cavity is arranged between the adsorption membrane 3543 and the adsorption frame 3542, and negative pressure holes are uniformly formed in the adsorption membrane 3543 and are in a conical structure.
In the in-service use, adsorb diaphragm 3543 adopts the mode of multi-point type absorption to fix the duck egg, and then can prevent effectively that the duck egg from taking place the phenomenon that drops in the adsorption process, guarantees the cleaning and disinfecting effect of duck egg.
The working principle of the application is as follows:
s1: the duck egg adsorbs fixedly, and when link 353 moved to the middle part of conveying component 4 upper end, link 353 just moved the die carrier top of feeding of conveying component 4 upper end through the spacing groove, and vacuum chuck 354 can inhale tightly fixedly the duck egg of die carrier top of feeding this moment.
S2: duck egg cleaning and disinfecting, when link 353 continues to rotate, spray the district and can spray the wetting to duck egg surface, fumigating disinfection district can carry out cleaning and disinfecting to the disinfection surface, and the stoving district can carry out cleaning and drying to the duck egg after cleaning and disinfecting, rotates seat 343 and then can drive the duck egg simultaneously and rotate, and the cleaning rack 344 then can carry out cleaning and processing to duck egg surface, guarantees that duck egg surface cleaning does not have the foreign matter.
S3: the duck egg is placed fixedly, and after the duck egg cleaning and disinfecting finishes, the link 353 drives the dried duck egg to move to the die carrier top of charging, and the inside negative pressure of vacuum chuck 354 disappears this moment, and the duck egg can then accurately drop on the die carrier of charging.
The embodiments of the present application are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a salted duck egg surface cleaning sterilization equipment before pickling, includes wash rack (1), support frame (2), clearance subassembly (3) and conveying component (4), a serial communication port, wash rack (1) are semi-circular structure, wash rack (1) middle part is provided with the arc wall, wash rack (1) left side is provided with the opening, support frame (2) are evenly installed to wash rack (1) lower extreme, install clearance subassembly (3) in the arc wall at wash rack (1) middle part, conveying component (4) are installed in wash rack (1) left side, evenly be provided with the die carrier of feeding on conveying component (4), wherein:
the cleaning assembly (3) comprises a driving module (31), a sterilizing box (32), a rotating disc (33), a cleaning module (34) and a clamping module (35), wherein the driving module (31) is installed in the middle of the cleaning frame (1), the sterilizing box (32) is installed at the upper end of the driving module (31), the sterilizing box (32) is installed in the middle of the cleaning frame (1), the rotating disc (33) is arranged below the sterilizing box (32), the rotating disc (33) is installed on the driving module (31), and the clamping module (35) is installed on the outer side of the rotating disc (33);
the cleaning module (34) comprises a plug-in frame (341), a gear shaft (342), a rotating seat (343), a cleaning frame (344), a connecting gear (345) and a gear frame (346), wherein jacks are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating disc (33), the plug-in frame (341) is detachably arranged in the jacks, the plug-in frame (341) is of a rectangular structure, the gear shaft (342) is arranged inside the plug-in frame (341) through a bearing, the rotating seat (343) is uniformly arranged on the plug-in frame (341), the connecting gear is arranged on the rotating seat (343) and meshed with the gear shaft (342), the cleaning frame (344) is communicated with the inside of the plug-in frame (341), the connecting gear (345) is arranged at the end part of the gear shaft (342), the gear frame (346) is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning frame (1), and the gear frame (345) is of an arc structure and meshed with the gear frame (346).
2. The duck egg surface cleaning and sterilizing equipment before salted duck egg curing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving module (31) comprises a driving motor (311), a rotating shaft (312), a stirring frame (313) and an air inlet flange (314), the driving motor (311) is installed at the lower end of the cleaning frame (1) through a motor base, the rotating shaft (312) is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor (311), the rotating shaft (312) penetrates through the inside of the sterilizing box (32), the stirring frame (313) is installed on the rotating shaft (312) located inside the sterilizing box (32), and the air inlet flange (314) is installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft (312) through a bearing.
3. The duck egg surface cleaning and sterilizing equipment before salted duck egg curing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rotary shaft (312) is of a hollow structure, the rotary shaft (312) at the lower end of the sterilizing box (32) is uniformly provided with downward-inclined feeding holes, and the rotary shaft (312) at the middle part of the rotary disc (33) is uniformly provided with discharging holes.
4. The duck egg surface cleaning and sterilizing equipment before salted duck egg curing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning frame (344) is of an annular structure, a concave groove is formed in the middle of the cleaning frame (344), rubber brushes are uniformly arranged in the concave groove, the rubber brushes are of a flexible structure, and the rubber brushes are of hollow structures.
5. The duck egg surface cleaning and sterilizing equipment before salted duck egg curing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the rotating seat (343) is provided with an arc groove, the inner concave surface of the arc groove is uniformly provided with anti-slip strips, spray holes are uniformly arranged between adjacent anti-slip strips, and the spray holes are communicated with the inside of the rotating disc (33).
6. The duck egg surface cleaning and sterilizing equipment before salted duck egg curing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping module (35) comprises a guide column (351), a sliding frame (352), a connecting frame (353) and a vacuum chuck (354), wherein the guide column (351) is installed on the inserting frame (341), the sliding frame (352) is arranged on the guide column (351) in a sliding mode, a sliding block is arranged on the sliding frame (352), a limiting groove is formed in the outer wall of the sterilizing box (32), the sliding block is connected with the limiting groove in a sliding fit mode, a telescopic spring is arranged at the upper end of the sliding frame (352), the connecting frame (353) is installed on the outer side of the sliding frame (352), and the vacuum chuck (354) is uniformly arranged on the connecting frame (353).
7. The duck egg surface cleaning and sterilizing equipment before salted duck egg curing as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the vacuum chuck (354) comprises a vacuum tube (3541), an adsorption frame (3542) and an adsorption diaphragm (3543), the vacuum tube (3541) is uniformly arranged on the connecting frame (353), the adsorption frame (3542) is arranged at the lower end of the vacuum tube (3541), the adsorption frame (3542) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the adsorption diaphragm (3543) is arranged at the lower end inside the adsorption frame (3542).
8. The duck egg surface cleaning and sterilizing equipment before salted duck egg curing as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the adsorption diaphragm (3543) is made of flexible materials, a negative pressure cavity is arranged between the adsorption diaphragm (3543) and the adsorption frame (3542), negative pressure holes are uniformly formed in the adsorption diaphragm (3543), and the negative pressure holes are of conical structures.
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CN202210944044.4A CN115250964B (en) | 2022-08-05 | 2022-08-05 | Duck egg surface cleaning sterilization equipment before salted duck egg is pickled |
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CN116458663B (en) * | 2023-05-08 | 2023-12-01 | 湖北天湖蛋禽股份有限公司 | Salted duck egg disinfection and sterilization device |
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