CN115250811B - Insect and bird preventing device for grape planting and method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an insect and bird preventing device for grape planting and a method thereof, relating to the technical field of insect and bird preventing devices; in order to improve bird repellent effect; the device comprises: the base, the outer wall of the top of the base is fixed with a supporting rod, and the outer wall of the bottom of the base is fixed with a threaded taper rod; the top frame is fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the supporting rod and provided with a plurality of fixing grooves; the inner cylinder is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the top frame; the method comprises the following steps: each base is arranged at a designated position through a threaded taper rod; the surprise assembly is mounted on the protective rope. According to the invention, the rope winding wheels, the protection ropes, the surprise assemblies and the like are arranged, so that a plurality of insect-preventing bird devices can be installed in an orchard through the threaded conical rods, the protection ropes of the insect-preventing bird devices are connected through the connecting assemblies to form a net structure, and insect birds are blocked to a certain extent.

Description

Insect and bird preventing device for grape planting and method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of insect-preventing bird devices, in particular to an insect-preventing bird device for grape planting and a method thereof.

Background

In the grape planting process, the grapes are easy to peck by birds, the yield and quality of fruits are directly affected, meanwhile, the pecked fruits are wound to cause germ reproduction, and epidemic diseases occur, so that the grapes must be prevented and controlled by adopting a proper method.

Through retrieving, chinese patent application number is CN 202121636885.6's patent discloses an anti-bird device suitable for blueberry planting, including the dummy, the downside fixed mounting of dummy has the installation piece, the downside of installation piece is provided with the wabbler mechanism, the wabbler mechanism includes first mounting panel and second mounting panel, fixed mounting has evenly distributed's spring between first mounting panel and the second mounting panel, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of dummy has the ribbon, the windmill is installed in the upside rotation of dummy, the downside of wabbler mechanism is provided with shifter mechanism. The bird preventing device in the above patent has the following disadvantages: bird repellent is carried out through the mode that the dummy sways, although can reach certain bird repellent effect, the dummy is shielded by grape branch leaf easily, and the effect is not good enough, still remains to improve.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an insect and bird preventing device for grape planting and a method thereof.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an insect and bird repellent device for grape planting, comprising:

the base, the outer wall of the top of the base is fixed with a supporting rod, and the outer wall of the bottom of the base is fixed with a threaded taper rod;

the top frame is fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the supporting rod and provided with a plurality of fixing grooves;

the inner cylinder is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the top frame;

the rope winding wheel is arranged outside the inner cylinder through a clockwork spring, a protective rope is wound on the rope winding wheel, and one end of the protective rope is fixed on the rope winding wheel;

the surprise component is arranged on the protective rope;

the fixed cylinder is sleeved outside the top frame and fixed on the outer wall of one side of the inner cylinder;

the fixing pin is slidably arranged on the fixing cylinder through a first spring, a latch is arranged at one end of the fixing pin, which is close to the top frame, and is clamped in the fixing groove, and a first pull ring is arranged at the other end of the fixing pin;

and one end of one protection rope is connected with one end of the other protection rope through the connecting component.

Preferably: the surprise assembly comprises:

the sleeve is arranged at the outer side of the protective rope;

the impeller is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve, and uniformly distributed blades are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the impeller;

and the two ends of the bell are arranged on the blade through a second spring.

Further: an annular groove is formed between the outer walls of the two ends of the impeller and the inner walls of the two sides of the sleeve, and a plurality of balls are movably installed in the annular groove.

Further preferred is: one end of the blade is rotationally connected with a reflective polyhedron, and a reflective film is fixed on the outer side of the reflective polyhedron.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the inner wall of the sleeve is fixed with an anti-slip pad, and a plurality of strip-shaped grooves are formed in the inner side of the anti-slip pad.

Further preferred as the present invention is: the connection assembly includes:

the connecting block is fixed at one end of the protective rope;

the rotating head is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one end of the connecting block;

the screw thread post, screw thread post both ends are connected in two rotation head inner walls through screw thread detachable respectively.

As still further aspects of the invention: the outer wall of the top of the base is provided with a liquid tank, the top of the liquid tank is provided with a plurality of pipeline joints, connecting pipes are detachably inserted in the pipeline joints, and the outer wall of one side of each connecting pipe is provided with drip irrigation holes which are uniformly distributed.

Based on the scheme: and a sealing plug is detachably arranged in the pipeline joint, and a second pull ring is arranged at the top of the sealing plug.

Preferred on the basis of the foregoing scheme: the support rod is fixedly provided with a plurality of clamping assemblies, each clamping assembly comprises a clamping frame and a clamping groove formed in the clamping frame, and the connecting pipe is detachably arranged in the clamping groove.

A method for preventing birds from flying for grape planting, comprising the steps of:

s1: each base is arranged at a designated position through a threaded taper rod;

s2: mounting the surprise assembly on a protective rope;

s3: the protection rope of the insect-proof bird device is fixedly connected through the connecting component;

s4: pulling up the fixing pin to separate the latch from the fixing groove;

s5: rotating the fixed cylinder to adjust the tightness of the protective rope;

s6: loosening the fixing pin to enable the latch to be clamped into the fixing groove again for fixing;

s7: and (3) erecting is completed, and birds are prevented by using the surprise assembly.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

1. according to the invention, the rope winding wheels, the protection ropes, the surprise assemblies and the like are arranged, so that a plurality of insect-preventing bird devices can be installed in an orchard through the threaded conical rods, the protection ropes of the insect-preventing bird devices are connected through the connecting assemblies to form a net structure, and insect birds are blocked to a certain extent.

2. According to the invention, the clamping teeth of the fixing pin can be pulled out from the fixing groove, the fixing cylinder is rotated on the top frame, the inner cylinder is driven to rotate, and the clamping teeth are clamped into the fixing groove again after a certain number of turns of rotation, so that the aim of adjusting the tightness of the protection rope can be achieved, and the practicability and the flexibility are improved.

3. According to the invention, the frightening assembly is arranged, so that when a bird passes through, the frightening assembly can drive the bell to shake to make a sound based on the vibration of the protective rope, thereby achieving the effect of driving the bird.

4. According to the invention, through arranging the ball, the smoothness of the impeller rotating on the sleeve can be improved, and the practicability is improved; through setting up reflection of light polyhedron, can drive the bird through the mode of reflection of light, and based on the rotation of impeller, further promoted reflection of light polyhedron reflection of light bird repellent effect.

5. According to the anti-slip mat, the sleeve is prevented from easily sliding on the outer wall of the protective rope, the stability of the surprise assembly is improved, and the strip-shaped groove is arranged, so that the anti-slip mat can be extruded and deformed conveniently, the surprise assembly is detached from one end of the protective rope, and the practicability is improved.

6. According to the drip irrigation system, the two liquid tanks can be connected through the two ends of the connecting pipe through the structures such as the liquid tanks, the pipeline connector and the connecting pipe, and according to the mode, a pipeline system for drip irrigation is formed, one of the liquid tanks is connected into the water supply system, so that a large-scale drip irrigation operation can be realized, and the pipeline connector is arranged at the top of the liquid tank, so that the liquid tank is kept in a state full of water in the drip irrigation process, the base is reinforced by utilizing the gravity of the liquid tank, and the practicability is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a combined structure of a plurality of bird and insect prevention devices for grape planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an anti-bird device for grape planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a top frame of an insect-bird preventing device for grape planting according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rope winding wheel and a fixing cylinder of an insect and bird preventing device for grape planting;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a device for preventing insects and birds for grape planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a tamper-proof bird device for grape planting according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a connection assembly of an insect and bird preventing device for grape planting according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 base, 2 screw thread awl poles, 3 blades, 4 connecting blocks, 5 protection ropes, 6 roof racks, 7 supporting rods, 8 clamping components, 9 liquid boxes, 10 drip irrigation holes, 11 sealing plugs, 12 pipeline joints, 13 second pull rings, 14 clamping frames, 15 impellers, 16 connecting pipes, 17 first pull rings, 18 fixed cylinders, 19 fixed grooves, 20 winding sheaves, 21 fixing pins, 22 first springs, 23 clamping teeth, 24 spring springs, 25 inner cylinders, 26 second springs, 27 reflection polyhedrons, 28 anti-slip pads, 29 sleeves, 30 bells, 31 balls, 32 grooves, 33 rotating heads and 34 screw columns.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.

Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the patent and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the patent.

In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected, disposed, for example. The specific meaning of the terms in this patent will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

Example 1:

an insect and bird repellent device for grape planting, as shown in fig. 1-7, comprising:

the base 1, the outer wall of the top of the base 1 is fixed with a supporting rod 7 through a screw, and the outer wall of the bottom of the base 1 is fixed with a threaded taper rod 2 through a screw;

the top frame 6, the top frame 6 is fixed on the top end outer wall of the supporting rod 7, and a plurality of fixing grooves 19 are formed in the top frame 6;

an inner cylinder 25, wherein the inner cylinder 25 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the top frame 6;

a rope winding wheel 20, wherein the rope winding wheel 20 is arranged outside the inner cylinder 25 through a spring 24, a protective rope 5 is wound on the rope winding wheel 20, and one end of the protective rope 5 is fixed on the rope winding wheel 20;

the surprise assembly is arranged on the protective rope 5;

the fixed cylinder 18, the fixed cylinder 18 is sleeved outside the top frame 6, the fixed cylinder 18 is fixed on one side outer wall of the inner cylinder 25 through screws;

the fixing pin 21 is slidably arranged on the fixing cylinder 18 through a first spring 22, a latch 23 is integrally arranged at one end of the fixing pin 21, which is close to the top frame 6, the latch 23 is clamped in the fixing groove 19, and a first pull ring 17 is integrally arranged at the other end of the fixing pin 21;

the connecting component is used for connecting one end of one protective rope 5 with one end of the other protective rope 5;

through setting up rope reeling wheel 20, protection rope 5, surprise subassembly etc. can install a plurality of protection against insects bird device in the orchard through screw thread awl pole 2, connect protection rope 5 of each protection against insects bird device through coupling assembling, form the network structure, carry out the blocking of certain degree to insects bird, and because provided with the surprise subassembly on the protection rope 5, can further promote protection against insects bird effect;

in addition, the user can pull out the latch 23 of fixed pin 21 from fixed slot 19, rotates fixed section of thick bamboo 18 on roof-rack 6, and then drives inner tube 25 and rotate, rotates in the fixed slot 19 with latch 23 again after a certain number of turns, can reach the purpose of adjusting the elasticity of protection rope 5, has promoted practicality and flexibility.

To facilitate the removal of birds; as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the surprise assembly comprises:

a sleeve 29, the sleeve 29 is arranged outside the protective rope 5;

the impeller 15, the impeller 15 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve 29, and the blades 3 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the impeller 15;

bell 30, bell 30 both ends are installed on blade 3 through second spring 26;

through setting up the surprise subassembly, can be when the flying bird passes by, when contacting with protection rope 5, based on the vibration of protection rope 5, drive small bell 30 and rock and make sound, reach the effect of driving the bird, and can blow based on wind-force, drive impeller 15 rotation based on blade 3, and then drive small bell 30 and make sound and drive the bird.

In order to improve the rotation smoothness; as shown in fig. 6, annular grooves are formed between the outer walls of the two ends of the impeller 15 and the inner walls of the two sides of the sleeve 29, and a plurality of balls 31 are movably arranged in the annular grooves;

by providing the balls 31, the smoothness of rotation of the impeller 15 on the sleeve 29 can be improved, and the practicability is improved.

In order to improve bird repellent effect; as shown in fig. 6, one end of the blade 3 is rotatably connected with a reflective polyhedron 27, and a reflective film is adhered to the outer side of the reflective polyhedron 27;

through setting up reflection of light polyhedron 27, can drive the bird through the mode of reflection of light, and based on the rotation of impeller 15, further promoted reflection of light polyhedron 27 reflection of light and driven the bird effect.

In order to avoid slipping of the sleeve 29 over the protective rope 5; as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the inner wall of the sleeve 29 is adhered with an anti-slip pad 28, and a plurality of strip-shaped grooves 32 are formed in the inner side of the anti-slip pad 28;

through setting up slipmat 28, avoided sleeve 29 to slide easily in protection rope 5 outer wall, promoted the stability of the component that is disturbed, set up bar groove 32, can do benefit to slipmat 28 extrusion deformation to be convenient for pull down the component that is disturbed from protection rope 5 one end, promoted the practicality.

To facilitate the connection of the two protective ropes 5; as shown in fig. 7, the connection assembly includes:

the connecting block 4 is fixed at one end of the protective rope 5;

the rotating head 33, the rotating head 33 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one end of the connecting block 4;

the threaded column 34, the both ends of threaded column 34 pass through the detachable connection of screw thread respectively and rotate the first 33 inner wall.

Example 2:

an insect and bird preventing device for grape planting is shown in fig. 1 and 2, for facilitating irrigation; the present example was modified on the basis of example 1 as follows: the outer wall of the top of the base 1 is provided with a liquid tank 9, the top of the liquid tank 9 is provided with a plurality of pipeline joints 12, connecting pipes 16 are detachably inserted in the pipeline joints 12, and drip irrigation holes 10 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer wall of one side of each connecting pipe 16;

through setting up structures such as liquid case 9, pipe connection 12 and connecting pipe 16, can connect two liquid cases 9 through connecting pipe 16 both ends, according to this mode, form a pipe system who is used for driping irrigation, insert water supply system with one of them liquid case 9, can realize the operation of driping irrigation on a large scale, and pipe connection 12 sets up at liquid case 9 top, consequently, at the drip irrigation in-process, liquid case 9 keeps filling the state of water to utilize the gravity of liquid case 9 to play the reinforcement to base 1, promoted the practicality.

In order to facilitate plugging of the unused pipeline joint 12, as shown in fig. 2, a sealing plug 11 is detachably installed in the pipeline joint 12, and a second pull ring 13 is arranged at the top of the sealing plug 11;

by arranging the sealing plug 11 and other structures, the unused pipeline joint 12 can be plugged by the sealing plug 11, so that the practicability is improved.

To house the connection pipe 16 when not in use; as shown in fig. 2, the support rod 7 is fixed with a plurality of clamping assemblies 8, the clamping assemblies 8 include a clamping frame 14 and a clamping groove formed in the clamping frame 14, and the connecting pipe 16 is detachably mounted in the clamping groove.

Example 3:

a method for preventing birds from flying for grape planting, comprising the steps of:

s1: each base 1 is arranged at a designated position through a threaded taper rod 2;

s2: mounting the surprise assembly on the protective rope 5;

s3: the protection rope 5 of the insect-proof bird device is fixedly connected through a connecting component;

s4: pulling up the fixing pin 21 to disengage the latch 23 from the fixing groove 19;

s5: the fixed cylinder 18 is rotated to adjust the tightness of the protective rope 5;

s6: releasing the fixing pin 21 to enable the latch 23 to be clamped into the fixing groove 19 again for fixing;

s7: and (3) erecting is completed, and birds are prevented by using the surprise assembly.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An insect and bird repellent device for grape planting, comprising:

the device comprises a base (1), wherein a supporting rod (7) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base (1), and a threaded conical rod (2) is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the base (1);

the top frame (6), the top frame (6) is fixed on the top end outer wall of the supporting rod (7), and a plurality of fixing grooves (19) are formed in the top frame (6);

an inner cylinder (25), wherein the inner cylinder (25) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the top frame (6);

a rope winding wheel (20), wherein the rope winding wheel (20) is arranged at the outer side of the inner cylinder (25) through a clockwork spring (24), a protective rope (5) is wound on the rope winding wheel (20), and one end of the protective rope (5) is fixed on the rope winding wheel (20);

the surprise component is arranged on the protective rope (5);

the fixed cylinder (18), the fixed cylinder (18) is sleeved outside the top frame (6), the fixed cylinder (18) is fixed on one side outer wall of the inner cylinder (25);

the fixing pin (21) is slidably arranged on the fixing cylinder (18) through a first spring (22), a latch (23) is arranged at one end, close to the top frame (6), of the fixing pin (21), the latch (23) is clamped in the fixing groove (19), and a first pull ring (17) is arranged at the other end of the fixing pin (21);

the connecting component is used for connecting one end of one protective rope (5) to one end of the other protective rope (5);

the surprise assembly comprises:

the sleeve (29) is arranged at the outer side of the protective rope (5);

the impeller (15), the impeller (15) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the sleeve (29), and the blades (3) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the impeller (15);

the bell (30), bell (30) both ends are installed on blade (3) through second spring (26);

annular grooves are formed between the outer walls of the two ends of the impeller (15) and the inner walls of the two sides of the sleeve (29), and a plurality of balls (31) are movably arranged in the annular grooves;

one end of each blade (3) is rotationally connected with a reflecting polyhedron (27), and a reflecting film is fixed on the outer side of each reflecting polyhedron (27);

the inner wall of the sleeve (29) is fixedly provided with an anti-slip pad (28), and a plurality of strip-shaped grooves (32) are formed in the inner side of the anti-slip pad (28).

2. An anti-bird device for grape planting according to claim 1, wherein the connection assembly comprises:

the connecting block (4), connecting block (4) is fixed on one end of the protective rope (5);

the rotating head (33) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one end of the connecting block (4);

and the two ends of the threaded column (34) are detachably connected to the inner walls of the two rotating heads (33) through threads respectively.

3. The insect and bird preventing device for grape planting according to claim 2, wherein the outer wall of the top of the base (1) is provided with a liquid tank (9), the top of the liquid tank (9) is provided with a plurality of pipeline joints (12), connecting pipes (16) are detachably inserted in the pipeline joints (12), and drip irrigation holes (10) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer wall of one side of each connecting pipe (16).

4. An insect and bird prevention device for grape planting according to claim 3, characterized in that a sealing plug (11) is detachably mounted in the pipeline joint (12), and a second pull ring (13) is arranged at the top of the sealing plug (11).

5. The insect and bird prevention device for grape planting according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of clamping components (8) are fixed on the supporting rod (7), the clamping components (8) comprise clamping frames (14) and clamping grooves formed in the clamping frames (14), and the connecting pipes (16) are detachably arranged in the clamping grooves.

6. An insect and bird prevention method for grape planting, comprising the following steps:

s1: each base (1) is arranged at a designated position through a threaded taper rod (2);

s2: mounting the surprise assembly on a protective rope (5);

s3: the protection rope (5) of the insect-proof bird device is fixedly connected through a connecting component;

s4: pulling up the fixing pin (21) to separate the latch (23) from the fixing groove (19);

s5: the fixed cylinder (18) is rotated to adjust the tightness of the protective rope (5);

s6: releasing the fixing pin (21) to enable the latch (23) to be clamped into the fixing groove (19) again for fixing;

s7: and (3) erecting is completed, and birds are prevented by using the surprise assembly.