CN115247769B

CN115247769B - Compartment

Info

Publication number: CN115247769B
Application number: CN202210410935.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田中俊靖; 关胜志; 片冈寿夫; 池渊昌幸; 藤原由利; 高田康浩; 安部英里香
Original assignee: Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
Current assignee: Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-27
Filing date: 2022-04-19
Publication date: 2024-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2042-04-19
Also published as: JP2022169220A; CN115247769A

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a compartment, wherein the compartment (1) is formed with an indoor space (R), at least four sides and a top surface of the indoor space (R) are surrounded by wall parts, and the compartment comprises: an elongated bed (30) housed in the compartment (1); a lighting device (70) which is arranged below the foot of a user when sleeping on the bed (30); and a wall section that is disposed between the illumination device (70) and the head side of the user when sleeping in the bed (30) in such a manner that an opening (11 h) through which the light irradiated by the illumination device (70) passes is formed on the underside of the foot of the user when sleeping in the bed (30). Further, a straight line connecting the end edge of the wall portion on the bed (30) side with the illumination device (70) does not intersect the short side of the bed (30) on the head side when the user is sleeping on the bed (30).

Description

Compartment

Technical Field

The present disclosure relates to a compartment (booth).

Background

Patent document 1 discloses an illumination system including: a seat having a backrest portion capable of being converted into a lying state; a wall portion disposed around the seat; and a sleep control lamp, wherein an optical axis of the sleep control lamp penetrates through a backrest part of the seat when the seat is in a lying state.

Prior art literature

Patent literature

Patent document 1: japanese patent No. 6650619

Disclosure of Invention

Problems to be solved by the invention

In addition, in the conventional illumination system, the light of the sleep control lamp is directly irradiated to the eyes of the user when the user sleeps, and thus the user may not be relaxed. Therefore, it is considered that the sleep control lamp is disposed at a position where the eyes of the user are not directly irradiated. In this case, there are the following problems: the illuminance of the indoor space may not be ensured, and the indoor space may be darkened when the indoor space is accessed, which may cause a concern in terms of safety.

It is therefore an object of the present disclosure to provide a compartment in which a user can relax in an indoor space and can ensure safety when the user goes in and out.

Solution for solving the problem

A compartment according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes an indoor space surrounded by wall portions on at least four sides and a top surface, and includes: an elongated bed housed in the compartment; a lighting device arranged below the foot of a user when sleeping on the bed; and a wall portion disposed between the illumination device and a head side of the user when the user is sleeping in the bed so that an opening through which the light irradiated by the illumination device passes is formed on a lower side of a foot of the user when the user is sleeping in the bed, wherein a straight line connecting an edge of the wall portion on the bed side disposed between the illumination device and the head side of the user and the illumination device does not intersect a short side of the bed on the head side of the user when the user is sleeping in the bed.

ADVANTAGEOUS EFFECTS OF INVENTION

According to the compartment of the present disclosure, a user can relax in an indoor space and can ensure safety when the user gets in and out.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an external appearance of a compartment according to an embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing a compartment according to an embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a diagram showing an indoor space of a compartment according to the embodiment.

Fig. 4 is a side view of the illumination device and the bed of the compartment according to the embodiment, as viewed from the entrance side.

Detailed Description

The embodiments described below each show a general or specific example. The numerical values, shapes, materials, components, arrangement positions and connection modes of the components, steps, order of steps, and the like shown in the following embodiments are examples, and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. Among the constituent elements in the following embodiments, constituent elements not described in the independent claims will be described as arbitrary constituent elements.

The drawings are schematic and are not strictly illustrated. In each drawing, the same constituent members are denoted by the same reference numerals. In the following embodiments, expressions such as substantially parallel are used. For example, substantially parallel means not only completely parallel, but also substantially parallel, i.e. including errors of the order of, for example, a percentage. The substantially parallel shape means a parallel shape within a range in which the effects of the present disclosure can be obtained. The same applies to other expressions that use "about".

In the following embodiments, the long side direction of the bed is defined as the X-axis direction, the short side direction of the bed is defined as the Y-axis direction, and the directions orthogonal to the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction are defined as the Z-axis directions. The head side of the user who is sleeping on the bed in the X-axis direction is defined as the X-axis positive direction side, the left hand side of the user who is sleeping on the bed is defined as the Y-axis positive direction side, and the line-of-sight side of the user who is sleeping on the bed is defined as the Z-axis positive direction side.

The embodiments will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings.

(embodiment)

Structure <: compartment 1 ]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an external appearance of a compartment 1 according to the embodiment.

As shown in fig. 1, the compartment 1 is formed with an indoor space R defined by at least four sides and a ceiling surface (a surface on the negative Z-axis direction side of the ceiling 13). In the compartment 1, the user can reduce drowsiness or relieve fatigue by sleeping or resting in the indoor space R. In addition, the compartment 1 can also be used, for example, as a nap or rest room, in which the user can nap for a short time during the day, or in which the user can read a book.

In this compartment 1, only the indoor space R for sleep or rest is prepared, but the indoor space R can be illuminated or the air quality of the indoor space R can be adjusted by introducing air of the outside space. The air quality means the temperature and humidity of the air in the indoor space R, the amount of the sterilizing ions (fine particles) by the fine particle ions and the like, the amount of the aroma components such as the deodorant and the like.

In addition, the compartment 1 can be freely moved by rotation of the wheels of the castor wheel 12. The compartment 1 can be easily fixed by locking the caster 12 after being placed at a predetermined position.

Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing a compartment 1 according to the embodiment.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the compartment 1 includes a room 10, a duct 20, a bed 30, an operation device 40, an airflow generation device 50, a functional component introduction device 60, one or more lighting devices 70, an acoustic device 100, a control device 90, and a power supply unit 80. In addition, at least one of the acoustic device 100, the airflow generating device 50, and the functional component introducing device 60 may be disposed in the compartment 1, and not all of the acoustic device 100, the airflow generating device 50, and the functional component introducing device 60 are necessary components of the compartment 1. In the present embodiment, the illumination device 70 may be disposed in the compartment 1.

The room 10 is provided with an entrance 19 through which a user can enter and exit. In the present embodiment, the inlet/outlet 19 is disposed on the long side of the compartment 1. That is, the doorway 19 is provided at the Y-axis negative direction side of the room 10 and at the center portion of the room 10 in the X-axis direction. In the present embodiment, the door of the doorway 19 is not shown, but a door for opening and closing the doorway 19 may be provided.

In addition, the room 10 is formed with an indoor space R for a user to sleep. Since the long bed 30 is disposed in the room 10, the indoor space R is long in the X-axis direction according to the size of the bed 30. The room 10 is a rectangular parallelepiped housing having a size allowing a user to sleep. In the present embodiment, the outer dimensions of the room 10, that is, the length in the Y-axis direction×the length in the X-axis direction×the length in the Z-axis direction are 1100 (mm) or less×2100 (mm) or less×1950 (mm) or less.

The room 10 houses the bed 30, the duct 20, the operation device 40, the airflow generation device 50, the functional component introduction device 60, the illumination device 70, the control device 90, and the power supply unit 80.

Fig. 3 is a diagram showing an indoor space R of the compartment 1 according to the embodiment.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, when the indoor space R of the room 10 is viewed from the overhead view in the Z-axis direction, the indoor space R includes a first space R1 for the user to sleep, a second space R2 between the bed 30 and the long side of the entrance 19 side of the room 10, and a third space R3 between the bed 30 and the long side of the entrance 19 side of the room 10 and positioned on the lower foot side when the user sleeps on the bed 30. The first space R1 corresponds to the upper surface of the bed, the second space R2 is shown with diagonal hatching, and the third space R3 is the area surrounded by the wall. The second space R2 and the third space R3 are examples of predetermined spaces that are part of the indoor space R.

The second space R2 and the third space R3 are located on the negative Y-axis direction side with respect to the first space R1. The third space R3 is located on the negative X-axis direction side with respect to the second space R2, and is located on the underfoot side when the user sleeps on the bed 30. The operation device 40, the bed 30, and the like are disposed in the first space R1, the floor 11b of the room 10 is disposed in the second space R2, and the airflow generator 50, the functional component introduction device 60, the lighting device 70, the acoustic device 100, and the like are disposed in the third space R3.

In addition, a storage portion 11g for storing the article is disposed in the third space R3. The storage portion 11g is located on the opposite side of the operating device 40 from the center of the longitudinal direction of the indoor space R. Specifically, the housing portion 11g is disposed on the opposite side of the second operation portion 40b with respect to the center of the indoor space R in the longitudinal direction. In the present embodiment, the housing portion 11g is disposed on the negative Z-axis direction side of the airflow generator 50 and the functional component introduction device 60 disposed in the third space R3.

The room 10 includes a plurality of frames 11, a plurality of casters 12, a plurality of walls, a door 11e, and a ceiling 13.

The plurality of skeletons 11 include a frame-shaped base 11a, a floor 11b, a plurality of columns 11c, and an upper frame 11d.

The base 11a is a rectangular frame and is disposed vertically below the room 10 (in the negative Z-axis direction) in a posture substantially parallel to the XY plane. A plurality of casters 12 corresponding at least to the corners in one-to-one correspondence are provided on the end surface of the base 11a on the negative Z-axis direction side. Therefore, the base 11a is disposed so as to face the ground through the casters 12. The caster 12 can rotate the wheel when the base 11a, i.e., the room 10, moves relative to the ground, or can be locked so as not to rotate the wheel.

The base 11a is connected to a plurality of keels 11a1. A floor panel 11b is provided on the base 11a and the plurality of keels 11a1. The floor 11b is elongated in the X-axis direction. The floor 11b is located on the negative Y-axis side of the bed 30 and between the bed 30 and the long side of the room 10 on the entrance 19 side of the room 10, and is disposed above the base 11a and the plurality of keels 11a1 in the second space R2.

The plurality of columns 11c are formed in a long shape extending from each corner of the base 11a in the Z-axis direction, and support the upper frame 11d. In addition, a part of the columns 11c and the walls of the columns 11c are disposed adjacent to each other so as to form the third space R3. Specifically, a part of the column 11c for forming the third space R3 is constituted by at least the first column 11c1, the second column 11c2, and the third column 11c 3. The first column 11c1 is disposed at a corner portion which is an end portion of the base 11a in the X-axis negative direction and an end portion in the Y-axis negative direction. The second column 11c2 is adjacent to the first column 11c1 and is disposed closer to the X-axis positive direction than the first column 11c 1. The third column 11c3 is adjacent to the first column 11c1 and is disposed at a position closer to the Y-axis positive direction than the first column 11c 1.

The plurality of walls are partition walls defining the indoor space R, and are disposed between two adjacent columns 11c among the plurality of columns 11 c. Some of the plurality of wall portions are provided so as to surround the airflow generator 50, the functional component introduction device 60, and the like in order to define the third space R3. In fig. 1, a first wall 11f1 between the first column 11c1 and the second column 11c2, a second wall 11f2 between the first column 11c1 and the third column 11c3, and a third wall 11f3 between the second space R2 and the third space R3 extending in the Y-axis positive direction from the second column 11c2 are illustrated, and the illustration of the other walls is omitted as appropriate.

The third wall portion 11f3, which is a part of the plurality of wall portions, is disposed between the illumination device 70 and the head side of the user when sleeping on the bed 30 so that an opening 11h through which the light irradiated by the illumination device 70 passes is formed on the underfoot side of the user when sleeping on the bed 30. The third wall 11f3 is disposed substantially parallel to the YZ plane so that the light emitted from the illumination device 70 is not directly applied to the head of the user when sleeping on the bed 30. The first wall portion 11f1, which is a wall portion different from the third wall portion 11f3, among the plurality of wall portions is disposed on the Y-axis negative direction side of the illumination device 70, and forms a part of the long side of the room as an outer wall (housing) of the room. Further, a second wall portion 11f2, which is a wall portion different from the first wall portion 11f1 and the third wall portion 11f3, among the plurality of wall portions is arranged on the X-axis negative direction side of the illumination device 70, and forms a part of the short side of the room as an outer wall (housing) of the room. Thus, the opening 11h is formed by the second wall 11f2 and the third wall 11f 3.

The door 11e can access the functional component introduction device 60 and is disposed on the indoor space R side or the outside space side of the room 10. In the present embodiment, the door 11e is disposed on the outer space side and on the side surface on the negative Y-axis direction side. When the door 11e is disposed on the indoor space R side, it may be formed on a wall portion facing the first space R1 side or a wall portion facing the second space R2 side with respect to the functional component introduction device 60.

The upper frame 11d is a rectangular frame body and is positioned vertically above the room 10 (in the positive Z-axis direction) in a posture substantially parallel to the XY plane. The upper frame 11d corresponds to the base 11a and is supported by a plurality of columns 11 c. In the present embodiment, 2 upper frames 11d are provided. A part of the duct 20 is disposed between the 2 upper frames 11d.

A ceiling 13 is provided at the upper frame 11d. The duct 20 and the air outlet 20a as an opening of the duct 20 are provided in the ceiling 13. The duct 20 guides air sucked from the suction port 20b to the discharge port 20a. That is, the duct 20 connects the outlet 20a and the inlet 20b, thereby forming a flow path for air flow.

The air outlet 20a blows out air sucked from the suction port 20b and passing through the duct 20. The air outlet 20a is disposed on the upper body side or the lower body side when the user is sleeping on the bed 30. In the present embodiment, the air outlet 20a is attached to the ceiling 13 facing the bed 30 and is disposed at a position facing the lower body side when the user is sleeping on the bed 30.

The air outlet 20a is disposed away from the air inlet 20b and the airflow generator 50. The wall of the room 10 (i.e., the ceiling 13) provided with the outlet 20a is different from the wall of the room 10 provided with the inlet 20b. In the present embodiment, the air outlet 20a is disposed at a position higher than the air inlet 20b. In this way, by keeping the air outlet 20a and the air inlet 20b as far as possible, sound and light entering from the air inlet 20b are not transmitted to the air outlet 20a.

A light absorbing material is provided between the flow paths from the air outlet 20a to the air inlet 20b. In the present embodiment, the light absorbing material is disposed inside the duct 20. That is, the duct 20 is configured such that light incident from the suction port 20b side of the duct 20 is emitted from the blowout port 20a without being reflected inside the duct 20. For example, the inside of the duct 20 may be blackened, or a material having a low light reflectance may be disposed in the duct 20, or a material having a low light reflectance may be used for the duct 20. Such light absorbing material may be provided in the air outlet 20a, the air inlet 20b, and the like.

The suction port 20b is disposed under the foot of the user when sleeping on the bed 30. The suction port 20b is provided in the wall outside the room 10 so as to face the external space of the room 10. Therefore, the suction port 20b can suck air from the external space of the room 10. In the present embodiment, the suction port 20b is disposed so as to face the airflow generator 50 so that the external space communicates with the third space R3. The suction port 20b of the present embodiment is disposed between the first column 11c1 and the second column 11c2 in the wall of the room 10. The suction port 20b is disposed at a position closer to the ceiling 13 than the bed 30 so as to be away from the head of the user.

The bed 30 is a tool for sitting and sleeping of the user, and is housed in the compartment 1 and is elongated in the X-axis direction. The bed 30 is elongated in the X-axis direction in the first space R1. The bed 30 of the present embodiment is supported by the plurality of columns 11c, but may be placed on the base 11a and the plurality of keels 11a1.

The bed 30 is set such that the head of the user is positioned on the positive X-axis direction side and the foot is positioned on the negative X-axis direction side. Therefore, the operating device 40 is disposed on the X-axis positive direction side of the bed 30.

The operation device 40 is an operation input device that can be operated by a user to operate the acoustic device 100, the airflow generation device 50, the functional component introduction device 60, and the illumination device 70 in a unified manner or individually. The operating device 40 includes a first operating portion 40a disposed outside (outside space) of the compartment 1 and a second operating portion 40b disposed inside the indoor space R of the compartment 1.

The first operation unit 40a is a setting panel for the control device 90 to automatically control the acoustic device 100, the airflow generation device 50, the functional component introduction device 60, and the illumination device 70 in a unified manner or individually. The first operation unit 40a is an operation panel such as a liquid crystal panel or an organic EL display.

The second operation unit 40b is an operation switch for the control device 90 to start automatic control or output adjustment of the acoustic device 100, the airflow generation device 50, the functional component introduction device 60, and the illumination device 70. The second operation unit 40b is not equipped with an operation panel that emits light like the first operation unit 40 a.

For example, when a user inputs an instruction by operating the operation device 40, the air flow generating device 50 turns ON (ON) the power supply in response to the instruction acquired from the operation device 40 to change the air flow generating device 50 from the OFF state to the ON state. By driving the airflow generating device 50, air in the external space can be introduced into the indoor space R of the room 10.

In addition, when the user inputs an instruction by operating the operating device 40, the lighting device 70 turns ON the power supply in response to the instruction acquired from the operating device 40 to turn the lighting device 70 from the OFF state to the ON state. By this, the illumination device 70 is turned on, so that the indoor space R can be illuminated.

The airflow generating device 50 is disposed in the room 10, and is a blower that sucks air from a suction port 20b provided in the room 10 and blows out the air from a blow-out port 20a provided in the indoor space R to generate an airflow in the indoor space R. The air flow generating device 50 is driven to introduce air of the outside space, thereby being capable of adjusting the air quality of the air of the indoor space R such as the temperature and humidity.

The airflow generator 50 is disposed under the foot of the user when the user is sleeping on the bed 30. The airflow generator 50 is disposed in the flow path of the duct 20. In the present embodiment, the airflow generator 50 is disposed in the third space R3 at the same height as the suction port 20b so as to face the suction port 20b, and is disposed at a position closer to the ceiling 13 than the bed 30 so as to be away from the head of the user.

Thus, the airflow generator 50 is driven in a state of being disposed on the suction port 20b side of the duct 20, and thereby can generate an airflow from the suction port 20b toward the blowout port 20 a. Further, since the air flow generator 50 can blow out air from the air outlet 20a, it is possible to enhance the wind blown to the user who is sleeping on the bed 30 or to prevent the user from being blown. The output of such an air flow generating device 50 can be regulated by the operating device 40.

The functional component introduction device 60 is disposed in the room 10, and can adjust the air quality of the indoor space R by introducing the functional component into the air blown out from the air outlet 20 a. The functional component introduction device 60 is an ion generating device that generates a sterilizing ion, an aromatic device with an aromatic agent, a deodorizer with a deodorizing agent, or the like. Here, the functional component is a component of a fragrance component such as a disinfectant ion amount (fine particles), a fragrance agent, and a deodorant, which uses fine particles ions.

The functional component introduction device 60 is disposed under the foot of the user when the user is sleeping on the bed 30. The functional component introduction device 60 is disposed in the flow path of the duct 20. In the present embodiment, the functional component introduction device 60 is disposed downstream of the airflow generation device 50 (on the side of the air outlet 20 a) and is disposed away from the head of the user on the side of the ceiling 13 of the airflow generation device 50.

The functional component introduction device 60 can be driven by the airflow generation device 50 to cause the air from the suction port 20b toward the discharge port 20a to contain the functional component. That is, the functional component is carried by the air flow from the suction port 20b toward the discharge port 20a, and is thereby introduced into the indoor space R. This can clean the air in the indoor space R or can be filled with fragrance pleasing to the user. The output of the functional component amount of the functional component introduction means 60 can be adjusted by the operation means 40.

In the present embodiment, the airflow generator 50 and the functional component introduction device 60 are located on the negative Z-axis direction side (lower side) than the ceiling 13, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Only the airflow generator 50 may be located on the negative Z-axis direction side of the ceiling 13. In the present embodiment, the airflow generator 50 and the functional component introduction device 60 are disposed below the foot of the user when the user is sleeping on the bed 30, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Only the airflow generating device 50 may be disposed under the foot of the user when sleeping on the bed 30. In these cases, the functional component introduction device 60 may be disposed on the ceiling 13 or near the outlet 20a of the duct 20.

The lighting device 70 is a lighting fixture capable of lighting the indoor space R. The lighting device 70 has a dimming control function and a toning control function. Specifically, the illumination device 70 changes the brightness (brightness) and the light color (color temperature or color) of the emitted light. The brightness and the light color of such a lighting device 70 can be adjusted by the operating device 40.

The illumination device 70 is disposed under the foot of the user when sleeping in the bed 30, that is, in the third space R3. In the present embodiment, one or more illumination devices 70 are disposed in the housing portion 11g in the third space R3.

As for the configuration of the lighting device 70, the configuration is performed in such a manner that the following condition is satisfied.

A straight line V indicated by a broken line connecting the end edge of the third wall portion 11f3 on the bed 30 side (end edge of the third wall portion 11f3 on the Y-axis positive direction side) and the illumination device 70 does not intersect the short side of the bed 30 on the head side (end edge on the X-axis positive direction side) when the user is sleeping on the bed 30. Further, when the distance in the longitudinal direction of the indoor space R of the compartment 1 is X, the distance in the short-side direction of the indoor space R of the compartment 1 is Y, the distance in the direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the wall portion (second wall portion 11f 2) of the compartment 1 from the lighting device 70 is s, the distance in the direction parallel to the short-side direction of the wall portion (first wall portion 11f 1) of the compartment 1 from the lighting device 70 is t, the distance between the lighting device 70 and the wall portion is a, and the distance from the opening surface of the opening portion 11h to the lighting device 70 is b, the distance b satisfies the relationship of formula (1).

Here, the coefficient 0.7 is a value calculated for the distance X so that the distance H from the short side of the lower foot of the user of the bed 30 to the intersection of the long side of the bed 30 and the straight line V is not less than 150 (cm) when the length at which the user can sleep is 200 (cm) and when the shortest height is 150 (cm).

The distance b also satisfies the relationship of expression (2).

Here, the coefficient 1.4 is a value calculated for the distance X so that the distance H' from the center of the short side of the foot lower side to the straight line V when the user of the bed 30 is sleeping on the bed 30 is not less than 150 (cm) when the length of the sleeping space for the person is 200 (cm) and when the shortest height is 150 (cm).

In the present embodiment, the distance X is 1900 (mm) to 2100 (mm).

As shown in fig. 4, a part or all of the illumination device 70 is located on the top surface side of the upper surface of the bed 30. Fig. 4 is a side view of the illumination device 70 and the bed 30 of the compartment 1 according to the embodiment when viewed from the doorway 19 side.

The illumination device 70 is formed in a long rod shape along the Z-axis direction. The long side direction of the illumination device 70 is approximately orthogonal to the upper surface of the bed 30. That is, the longitudinal direction (Z-axis direction) of the illumination device 70 is substantially orthogonal to the upper surface (XY surface on the Z-axis forward direction side) of the bed 30.

In addition, the lighting device 70 can switch between awake mode and sleep mode lighting. The switching control of the mode of the illumination device 70 is performed by the control device 90 that acquires an instruction of the user's operation input acquired by the operation device 40.

The awake mode is a mode having an effect of causing the user to wake. Since it is known that the high color temperature light has a physiological waking function more than the low color temperature light, when the lighting device 70 performs the waking mode according to an instruction of the control device 90, the user can wake comfortably by lighting with the high color temperature light in the waking mode. In particular, in the awake mode, the user is caused to wake up comfortably by the illumination performed by one or more of the above-described illumination devices 70 in association.

The sleep mode is a mode having an effect of causing drowsiness of the user. It is known that the low color temperature light has an effect of smoothly promoting sleep, and therefore when the lighting device 70 performs the sleep mode according to the instruction of the control device 90, the lighting is performed with the low color temperature light in the sleep mode, whereby the user can be made to sleep.

In addition, it is known that there is an effect of causing the user to be drowsy by alternately repeating the decrease and increase of the output of light, and therefore the lighting device 70 performs the awake mode according to the instruction of the control device 90, whereby the brightness of the light is varied by alternately repeating the decrease and increase of the output of the emitted light in the awake mode, whereby the user can be made to sleep.

In the present embodiment, among the one or more lighting devices 70 disposed in the room 10, another lighting device 70a is provided in the ceiling 13 with respect to the lighting device 70 disposed in the third space R3. The other illumination device 70a is arranged vertically above the upper body of the user when sleeping on the bed 30. The other lighting device 70a may have the same function as the lighting device 70 described above, or may be a lighting device for illuminating the indoor space R. The other illumination device 70a may not be provided in the compartment 1, and is not an essential component of the compartment 1.

The audio apparatus 100 is, for example, an audio playback apparatus capable of providing music having a hypnotic effect or providing music having a wake effect by playing music. The audio device 100 is housed in the room 10, and is disposed in the indoor space R, for example. With the acoustic device 100, the user can operate the operation device 40 to change music played in the indoor space R or to adjust the volume.

The control device 90 can automatically control the acoustic device 100, the airflow generation device 50, the functional component introduction device 60, and the illumination device 70, which are disposed in the room 10, in a unified manner or individually.

Specifically, the control device 90 acquires an instruction input by the user by operating the operation device 40, drives the acoustic device 100, the airflow generation device 50, and the functional component introduction device 60 based on the acquired instruction, and controls the output sound (volume, sound, etc.) of the acoustic device 100, and controls the outputs of the airflow generation device 50 and the functional component introduction device 60.

The control device 90 can control the brightness (brightness) and the light color (color temperature or color) of the light emitted from the illumination device 70. The control device 90 can control switching between the awake mode and the sleep mode of the illumination device 70.

The power supply unit 80 controls the lighting system by supplying power to the lighting device 70, and controls the output by supplying power to the airflow generating device 50 and the functional component introduction device 60. That is, the power supply unit 80 generates driving power for driving the lighting device 70, the airflow generating device 50, and the functional component introduction device 60, and supplies the driving power to the lighting device 70, the airflow generating device 50, and the functional component introduction device 60, respectively.

< Effect >

Next, the operational effects of the compartment 1 of the present embodiment will be described.

As described above, the compartment 1 of the present embodiment is formed with the indoor space R having at least four sides and a top surface surrounded by the wall portion, and includes: an elongated bed 30 housed in the compartment 1; a lighting device 70 disposed under the foot of the user when sleeping on the bed 30; and a wall portion (third wall portion 11f3, etc.) disposed between the illumination device 70 and the head side of the user when sleeping on the bed 30, such that an opening portion 11h through which the light irradiated by the illumination device 70 passes is formed at the underfoot side of the user when sleeping on the bed 30. Further, a straight line V connecting the end edge of the bed 30 side of the wall portion disposed between the illumination device 70 and the head side of the user and the illumination device 70 does not intersect the short side of the bed 30 on the head side when the user is sleeping on the bed 30.

Thus, even if the illumination device 70 emits light, the light is blocked by the wall portion, and therefore, it is possible to make it difficult for the light emitted from the illumination device 70 to directly reach the head of the user. This also suppresses the light of the illumination device 70 from directly striking the eyes of the user, and thus the user can relax.

Further, since the bed 30 can directly irradiate light to a position below the foot of the user than the straight line V connecting the end edge of the wall portion on the bed 30 side with the illumination device 70, a constant illuminance of the indoor space R of the compartment 1 can be ensured.

Thus, in this compartment 1, the user can relax in the indoor space R and can ensure safety when the user goes in and out.

In addition, the compartment 1 of the present embodiment is formed with a long indoor space R, at least four sides and a top surface of the indoor space R are surrounded by walls, and the compartment includes: an elongated bed 30 housed in the compartment 1; a lighting device 70 disposed under the foot of the user when sleeping on the bed 30; and a wall portion that is disposed between the illumination device 70 and the head side of the user when sleeping in the bed 30, such that an opening 11h through which the light irradiated by the illumination device 70 passes is formed on the underside of the foot of the user when sleeping in the bed 30. Further, when the distance in the longitudinal direction of the indoor space R of the compartment 1 is X, the distance in the short side direction of the indoor space R of the compartment 1 is Y, the distance in the direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the wall of the compartment 1 from the lighting device 70 is s, the distance in the direction parallel to the short side direction of the wall of the compartment 1 from the lighting device 70 is t, the distance between the wall disposed between the lighting device 70 and the head side of the user and the lighting device 70 is a, and the distance from the opening surface of the opening 11h to the lighting device 70 is b, the distance b satisfies the relationship of formula (3).

The same operational effects as described above are also exhibited in this compartment 1.

In the compartment 1 of the present embodiment, the indoor space R is elongated. Further, when the distance in the long side direction of the indoor space R of the compartment 1 is X, the distance in the short side direction of the indoor space R of the compartment 1 is Y, the distance in the direction parallel to the long side direction of the distance from the lighting device 70 to the wall is s, the distance in the direction parallel to the short side direction of the distance from the lighting device 70 to the wall is t, the distance between the lighting device 70 and the wall is a, and the distance from the opening surface of the opening 11h to the lighting device 70 is b, the distance b satisfies the relationship of formula (4).

Thus, the underside of the foot of the user who is sleeping in the bed 30 can be illuminated directly, and the side of the head can be illuminated indirectly. Therefore, a constant illuminance can be ensured in the indoor space R.

In the compartment 1 of the present embodiment, a part or all of the illumination device 70 is located on the top surface side of the upper surface of the bed 30.

Thus, the upper surface of the bed 30 can be illuminated indirectly and directly, and thus a constant illuminance can be ensured in the indoor space R. Further, even if the illumination device 70 emits light, the light is blocked by the wall portion, so that the light emitted from the illumination device 70 can hardly reach the head of the user directly. Thus, in this compartment 1, the user can relax more in the indoor space R, and safety can be further ensured when the user goes in and out.

In the compartment 1 of the present embodiment, the illumination device 70 is formed in a long rod shape. The longitudinal direction of the illumination device 70 is substantially perpendicular to the upper surface of the bed 30.

For example, only a part of the indoor space can be illuminated by a lighting device such as a point light source, and there is a concern about safety when the indoor space gets dark when the indoor space is taken in and out.

However, in the present embodiment, the entire indoor space R can be illuminated, and therefore, a constant illuminance can be ensured in the indoor space R.

In addition, the occupied volume of the lighting device 70 of the indoor space R is not easily increased. Thus, a use space for the user in the compartment 1 can be ensured.

In the compartment 1 of the present embodiment, the distance X is 1900 (mm) to 2100 (mm).

This ensures a space for the user to use in the indoor space R, and suppresses an increase in size of the compartment 1 to such an extent that the user is not pressed.

In addition, in the compartment 1 of the present embodiment, the illumination device 70 can be lighted in the sleep mode having the effect of promoting drowsiness of the user.

Thus, the user is easy to sleep on the bed 30, and thus the user can reduce drowsiness or eliminate fatigue.

In the compartment 1 of the present embodiment, the illumination device 70 can be turned on in a wake mode having an effect of promoting the user to wake.

Thus, the user can be comfortably awake during sleep.

In the compartment 1 of the present embodiment, one or more illumination devices 70 are disposed. In the awake mode, one or more illumination devices 70 illuminate in a linked manner.

Thus, the user at bedtime can be more comfortably awake.

In addition, at least one of the acoustic device 100, the airflow generating device 50, and the functional component introducing device 60 is disposed in the compartment 1 of the present embodiment. The compartment 1 further includes: a control device 90 for controlling the sound device 100, the airflow generation device 50, and the functional component introduction device 60; and an operation device 40 capable of operating the acoustic device 100, the airflow generation device 50, and the functional component introduction device 60.

Accordingly, at least one of the acoustic device 100, the airflow generating device 50, and the functional component introduction device 60 mounted in the compartment 1 can be controlled to be driven, and thus the user can comfortably pass through the indoor space R.

In addition, the compartment 1 of the present embodiment is formed with an entrance 19 through which a user can enter and exit. A predetermined space is formed between the bed 30 and the long side of the doorway 19 of the compartment 1 as a part of the indoor space R.

Thus, a predetermined space is formed between the bed 30 and the long side of the entrance 19 side of the room 10, and a space around the user when sleeping on the bed 30 can be ensured accordingly. Therefore, the user is less likely to feel a sense of pressure even in the indoor space R.

In addition, a space for a user to sit on the bed 30 or for slippers or the like in a predetermined space can be secured when sleeping on the bed 30. Therefore, the convenience of the user who uses the compartment 1 is not easily impaired.

In the compartment 1 of the present embodiment, a storage portion 11g for storing articles is disposed in a predetermined space.

Thus, the space for the user can be ensured by using the free space of the indoor space R as the storage portion 11g without providing a separate storage space in the indoor space R. Therefore, the user is less likely to feel a sense of pressure even in the indoor space R.

In the compartment 1 of the present embodiment, the storage portion 11g is located on the opposite side of the operation device 40 from the center in the longitudinal direction of the indoor space R.

Thus, by using the empty space under the foot when the user sleeps on the bed 30, the use space of the user in the indoor space R can be ensured. Therefore, the user is less likely to feel a sense of pressure even in the indoor space R.

In the compartment 1 of the present embodiment, the inlet/outlet 19 is disposed on the long side of the compartment 1.

Thus, the user can easily access the bed 30.

In the compartment 1 of the present embodiment, the outer dimensions are 1100 (mm) or less×2100 (mm) or less×1950 (mm) or less.

This ensures a space for the user to use in the indoor space R, and suppresses an increase in size of the compartment 1 to such an extent that the user is not pressed. If the compartment 1 is of the outer size, it is a size that can be used as an elevator, and therefore, it is easy to carry in and carry out the compartment 1.

In the compartment 1 of the present embodiment, the illumination device 70 is disposed in the housing portion 11g.

In the compartment 1 of the present embodiment, the operation device 40 includes a first operation unit 40a disposed on the outer space side of the compartment 1, and a second operation unit 40b disposed in the indoor space R of the compartment 1.

Thus, the operation can be performed from both the indoor space R and the outdoor of the compartment 1, and thus the convenience of the user can be improved.

In the compartment 1 of the present embodiment, the storage portion 11g is disposed on the opposite side of the second operation portion 40b with respect to the center in the longitudinal direction of the indoor space R.

This makes it possible to keep the housing portion 11g in which the illumination device 70 is disposed as far away from the head of the user as possible. Accordingly, the user can further relax in the indoor space R.

(other modifications)

The compartments according to the present disclosure have been described above based on the above embodiments, but the present disclosure is not limited to these embodiments. The embodiments may be modified in various ways, which will be apparent to those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure.

For example, the compartment 1 according to the above embodiment is provided with the control device 90 for controlling the illumination device 70, the acoustic device 100, the airflow generating device 50, and the functional component introducing device 60, but it is only necessary to provide at least the illumination device 70.

For example, each part included in the compartment according to the above embodiment is typically implemented as an LSI which is an integrated circuit. Each portion may be singly or in a single chip including a part or all of them.

The method of integrating the circuit is not limited to LSI, and may be realized by a dedicated circuit or a general-purpose processor. An FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array: field programmable gate array) programmable after the LSI is manufactured, or a reconfigurable processor for connection and setting of circuit cells inside the reconfigurable LSI may be used.

In the above embodiments, each component may be configured by dedicated hardware or may be realized by executing a software program suitable for each component. Each component may be realized by a program execution unit such as a CPU or a processor reading and executing a software program recorded in a recording medium such as a hard disk or a semiconductor memory.

The numerals used above are all examples for specifically explaining the present disclosure, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the exemplified numerals.

The division of the functional blocks in the block diagrams is merely an example, and a plurality of functional blocks may be realized as one functional block, or one functional block may be divided into a plurality of functional blocks, or a part of the functions may be moved to other functional blocks. In addition, the functions of a plurality of functional blocks having similar functions may be processed in parallel or time-division by a single hardware or software.

The order in which the steps in the flowchart are executed is exemplified for the purpose of specifically explaining the present disclosure, and other orders than the above may be used. In addition, some of the above steps may be performed simultaneously (in parallel) with other steps.

Further, a mode in which various modifications of the above-described embodiments that are conceivable to those skilled in the art are implemented, and a mode in which the constituent elements and functions of the embodiments are arbitrarily combined within a range that does not depart from the gist of the present disclosure, are also included in the present disclosure.

Description of the reference numerals

1: a compartment; 10: a room; 11e: a door; 11f1, 11f2, 11f3: wall parts (11 f1 … first wall part, 11f2 … second wall part, 11f3 … third wall part); 11g: a storage section; 11h: an opening portion; 19: an access opening; 20a: a blow-out port; 20b: a suction inlet; 30: a bed; 40: an operating device; 40a: a first operation section; 40b: a second operation section; 50: an air flow generating device; 60: a functional component introduction device; 70. 70a: a lighting device; 90: a control device; 100: an acoustic device; r: an indoor space.

Claims

1. A compartment having an indoor space formed therein, at least four sides and a top surface of the indoor space being surrounded by wall portions, the compartment comprising:

An elongated bed housed in the compartment;

a lighting device arranged below the foot of a user when sleeping on the bed; and

a wall portion disposed between the illumination device and a head side of the user when the user is sleeping in the bed so that an opening through which light irradiated by the illumination device passes is formed at a lower side of a foot of the user when the user is sleeping in the bed,

wherein a straight line connecting an edge of the bed side of the wall portion disposed between the illumination device and the head side of the user and the illumination device does not intersect a short side of the bed on the head side of the user when the user is sleeping on the bed,

the indoor space is in a strip shape,

when a distance in a longitudinal direction of the indoor space of the compartment is X, a distance in a short side direction of the indoor space of the compartment is Y, a distance in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the wall of the compartment is s, a distance in a direction parallel to the short side direction of the wall of the compartment is t, a distance between the wall of the compartment and the head of the user is a, and a distance from an opening surface of the opening to the lighting device is b,

The distance b satisfies the relationship of formula (1),

2. the compartment of claim 1, wherein,

a part or all of the lighting means is present on the top surface side of the upper surface of the bed.

3. The compartment of claim 2, wherein,

the lighting device is formed in the shape of a long bar,

the lighting device has a longitudinal direction substantially orthogonal to the upper surface of the bed.

4. A compartment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein,

the distance X is 1900 mm-2100 mm.

5. A compartment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein,

the lighting device may be lighted in a sleep mode having an effect of promoting drowsiness of the user.

6. A compartment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein,

the lighting device is capable of lighting in an awake mode having an effect of causing the user to wake.

7. The compartment of claim 6, wherein,

more than one of said lighting means is arranged,

in the awake mode, one or more of the illumination devices perform illumination in linkage.

8. A compartment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein,

At least one of an acoustic device, an air flow generating device and a functional component introducing device is arranged in the compartment,

the compartment is provided with:

a control device for controlling the sound device, the airflow generating device, and the functional component introducing device; and

and an operation device operable to operate the acoustic device, the airflow generation device, and the functional component introduction device.

9. A compartment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein,

the compartment has an outer dimension of 1100mm or less x 2100mm or less x 1950mm or less.

10. A compartment formed with an elongated indoor space surrounded by walls on at least four sides and a top surface, the compartment comprising:

an elongated bed housed in the compartment;

wherein, when the distance in the long side direction of the indoor space of the compartment is X, the distance in the short side direction of the indoor space of the compartment is Y, the shortest distance in the direction parallel to the long side direction of the distances from the lighting device to the wall is s, the distance in the direction parallel to the short side direction of the distances from the lighting device to the wall is t, the distance between the lighting device and the wall is a, and the distance from the opening surface of the opening to the lighting device is b,

The distance b satisfies the relationship of formula (2),

11. the compartment of claim 10, wherein,

the compartment is provided with:

12. The compartment of claim 11, wherein,

an access opening for the user to access is formed in the compartment,

a predetermined space is formed between the bed and the long side of the doorway side of the compartment as a part of the indoor space.

13. The compartment of claim 12, wherein,

a storage section for storing articles is disposed in the predetermined space.

14. The compartment of claim 13, wherein,

the storage portion is located on the opposite side of the operation device from the center of the longitudinal direction of the indoor space.

15. The compartment according to any one of claims 12 to 14, wherein,

The inlet and outlet are arranged on the long side of the compartment.

16. The compartment according to any one of claims 10 to 14, wherein,

17. The compartment of claim 13 or 14, wherein,

the lighting device is disposed in the housing portion.

18. The compartment of claim 13 or 14, wherein,

the operating device has a first operating portion disposed on an outer space side of the compartment and a second operating portion disposed in the indoor space of the compartment.

19. The compartment of claim 18, wherein,

the storage portion is disposed on the opposite side of the second operation portion with respect to the center of the indoor space in the longitudinal direction.