CN115241755B - Dampproof power distribution cabinet applicable to new energy and application method of dampproof power distribution cabinet - Google Patents

Dampproof power distribution cabinet applicable to new energy and application method of dampproof power distribution cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115241755B
CN115241755B CN202211018952.7A CN202211018952A CN115241755B CN 115241755 B CN115241755 B CN 115241755B CN 202211018952 A CN202211018952 A CN 202211018952A CN 115241755 B CN115241755 B CN 115241755B
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China
Prior art keywords
cabinet body
fixedly connected
rod
sides
mounting
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CN202211018952.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115241755A (en
Inventor
凌东来
龚潘鑫
凌天顺
郑林
林帮开
姚伟强
沈菊雯
应洪敏
章梁城
刘涎凯
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Huzhou Tailing Electric Power Equipment Co ltd
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Huzhou Tailing Electric Power Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211018952.7A priority Critical patent/CN115241755B/en
Publication of CN115241755A publication Critical patent/CN115241755A/en
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Publication of CN115241755B publication Critical patent/CN115241755B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/306Accessories, e.g. windows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/32Mounting of devices therein
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/50Pedestal- or pad-mounted casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/505Pedestal- or pad-mounted casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor retractable installations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, and particularly relates to a new energy damp-proof power distribution cabinet which comprises an installation column, wherein a cabinet body is arranged on the front surface of the installation column, a chassis is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the installation column, a first transmission rod and a second transmission rod are fixedly connected with each other, the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are connected with one end, far away from the installation column, of a connection column through bearings, connection blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the cabinet body, the control rods are in contact with rollers, a connection groove is formed in the front surface of the installation column, an installation block is arranged inside the connection groove, the installation block is fixedly connected with the back surface of the cabinet body, a spiral spring is arranged inside the connection groove, the cabinet body is fixed at a high height, the situation that field small animals drill into the cabinet body to form a nest in winter is avoided, water vapor on the inner wall of the cabinet body is prevented from accumulating and accumulating to generate accumulated water at the bottom of the cabinet body, and accordingly damage to internal electronic parts caused by water is avoided.

Description

Dampproof power distribution cabinet applicable to new energy and application method of dampproof power distribution cabinet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a new energy dampproof power distribution cabinet and a using method thereof.
Background
The power distribution cabinet is a general name of a motor control center, the power distribution cabinet is used in occasions with dispersed loads and less loops, the motor control center is used in occasions with concentrated loads and more loops, the power distribution cabinet distributes the electric energy of a certain circuit of the upper-level power distribution equipment to the nearby loads, the equipment provides protection, monitoring and control for the loads, and new energy power generation places are generally provided with the power distribution cabinet for use;
the switch board will be noticed when normal use at first is dampproofing, if use in comparatively moist environment, then can accelerate the corrosion damage of part, and influence the normal use of switch board easily, and the switch board generally is fixed mounting in a certain position when normal use, but the switch board that new forms of energy electricity generation used is mostly outdoor, if normal altitude installation switch board, then easily by open-air animal inside do the nest, perhaps by people maliciously destroyed easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dampproof power distribution cabinet suitable for new energy and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the power distribution cabinet provided in the background technology is firstly dampproof when in normal use, if the power distribution cabinet is used in a humid environment, the corrosion damage of parts can be accelerated, and the normal use of the power distribution cabinet is easily influenced, and the power distribution cabinet is generally fixedly arranged at a certain position when in normal use, but most power distribution cabinets for new energy power generation are outdoors, and if the power distribution cabinet is arranged at a normal height, the power distribution cabinet is easily nest by field animals inside, or is easily damaged maliciously by people.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a dampproof power distribution cabinet applicable to new energy comprises an installation column, a cabinet body is arranged on the front of the installation column, a chassis is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the installation column, connection columns are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two sides of the installation column, a first transmission rod and a second transmission rod are arranged at the ends, far away from the installation column, of the connection columns, the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are fixedly connected with each other, the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are connected with the end, far away from the installation column, of the connection column through bearings, a pedal is arranged above the chassis, a control rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the first transmission rod, connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the cabinet body, the top end of the control rod penetrates through the connecting blocks and extends to the front of the connecting blocks, the control rod is C-shaped, rollers are arranged at the bottom end inside the connecting blocks, and are in contact with each other, the front side of the mounting column is provided with a connecting groove, a mounting block is arranged inside the connecting groove, the mounting block is fixedly connected with the back side of the cabinet body, a spiral spring is arranged inside the connecting groove, a screw is arranged at the top end of the cabinet body, the bottom end of the screw is connected with the top end of the cabinet body through a bearing, a lead screw is inserted at the top end of the screw, the bottom end of the lead screw penetrates through the cabinet body and extends into the cabinet body, the surface of the screw is fixedly connected with fan blades, the bottom end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a cleaning rod, the top end of the mounting column is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, two sides of the mounting plate are provided with shielding frames, the front side of the mounting block is provided with a sunshade rod which is a mounting rod group, the sunshade rod is equally divided into two parts with the same number and is positioned at two sides of the mounting plate, two sides of the top end of the cabinet body are provided with connecting ropes, the one end of connecting the rope and the both sides fixed connection on cabinet body top, the other end of connecting the rope respectively with both sides the fixed surface of sunshade rod is connected, be connected through the reset shaft between mounting panel and the sheltering from the frame.
Preferably, be ninety degrees between transfer line one and the transfer line two and distribute, two sets of the two all fixedly connected with of one side that are close to each other of transfer line have a conflict pole, and are two sets of the one end that the conflict pole is close to each other all is connected with the sleeve through the bearing, the both sides on chassis all are provided with the depression bar, the depression bar all contacts with the sleeve each other.
Preferably, one side of the pressure lever close to the chassis is fixedly connected with a transmission column, the transmission column penetrates through the chassis and extends into the chassis, two sides of the interior of the chassis are provided with transmission wheels, the transmission wheels are fixedly connected with the transmission column, and the chassis is connected with the transmission column through a bearing.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with push rod of pedal, the back all fixedly connected with rubber strip of push rod, the rubber strip with contradict each other between the surface of drive wheel, the both sides all fixedly connected with installation pole of pedal bottom, installation pole fixed surface is connected with the slider, and the inner wall of chassis both sides has all been seted up with slider matched with spout.
Preferably, both sides on chassis are fixedly connected with elastic rod, the front of elastic rod is fixedly connected with inserted block all, the slot has all been seted up to the bottom of depression bar, the inserted block contradicts with the surface of depression bar each other, elastic rod is in deformation state.
Preferably, coil spring's the top and the top fixed connection of spread groove, coil spring's the bottom and the bottom fixed connection of spread groove, the positive both sides of spread groove all fixedly connected with retards the fast board, the equal fixedly connected with block rubber in one side that retards fast board is relative, the both sides all fixedly connected with block rubber of installation piece contradicts each other between two sets of block rubber, the back mounted of the cabinet body has hall alarm, the back mounted of erection column has loudspeaker, the electricity is connected between hall alarm and the loudspeaker.
Preferably, the both ends of clearance pole are all fixedly connected with sponge strip, the both sides of the inside bottom in chassis are all fixedly connected with the board that anhydrates, it is the inclined plane form to anhydrate the bottom inner wall, two sets of apopores have been run through to the both sides at the cabinet body back, the apopore with it corresponds each other to anhydrate between the board.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with retainer plate of the cabinet body, the retainer plate wraps up the screw, the inside of retainer plate is provided with the vortex reed, the vortex reed wraps up the screw, the one end of vortex reed is connected with the fixed surface of screw, the other end of vortex reed and the inner wall fixed connection of retainer plate.
Preferably, the reset shaft comprises a shaft ring, the inside of the shaft ring is fixedly connected with a shaft rod, a shaft sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod, a torsion spring is sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod and located inside the shaft sleeve, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the surface of the shaft rod, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shaft sleeve, the shaft ring is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the shielding frame.
A use method suitable for a new energy moistureproof power distribution cabinet comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps:
s1: the pedal is treaded, the gravity is used as a driving source to drive all parts to operate, the control rod is driven to do arc motion and is matched with the connecting block for extrusion, so that the cabinet body moves downwards, and the moving track of the cabinet body is defined as vertical up-and-down motion through the mounting block and the connecting groove;
s2: the cabinet body moves downwards, the cabinet body is controlled to move downwards for zero five meters through the shape of the control rod, the spiral spring is pulled to deform in the downward movement process of the cabinet body, and the resilience force generated by deformation of the spiral spring is used as a standby driving force to wait for the cabinet body to be pulled back to the original position after the operation of a user is finished;
s3: the position of the pedal is locked through mutual interference of the insertion block and the slot, so that the position of the control rod is locked through other components, and finally the position of the cabinet body is locked;
step two:
s1: under the condition of outdoor wind, outdoor wind acts on the surfaces of the fan blades, the fan blades are driven to rotate by the wind, so that the screw is driven to rotate, the screw drives the screw rod and the cleaning rod to move downwards, and water vapor on the inner walls of two sides of the cabinet body is wiped and adsorbed by the sponges on two sides of the cleaning rod, so that water vapor is prevented from being accumulated continuously to generate accumulated water, the potential safety hazard of the cabinet body during working is reduced, and the protection of internal elements of the cabinet body is increased;
s2: the screw nut is forced to deform by the aid of the vortex reed when rotating, outdoor wind force is mostly irregular and discontinuous, after the wind force disappears, the screw nut is driven to rotate reversely by the vortex reed, so that the reset operation of the screw rod and the cleaning rod is completed, the fan blades are driven by the wind force again next time, and the water vapor wiping and adsorbing operation is repeated;
step three:
s1: under normal conditions, the cabinet body is shielded by the sunshade rod, rainwater, sunlight and the like are shielded, rainwater and sunlight are prevented from directly acting on the surface of the cabinet body, surface rainwater enters the cabinet body to cause damage of the cabinet body in rainy seasons, and the phenomenon that the temperature in the cabinet body is overhigh due to direct incidence of the sunlight on the cabinet body in summer is avoided;
s2: when a user controls the cabinet body to descend, the shading frames and the shading rods on the two sides are pulled through the connecting rope, so that the shading rods are C-shaped, the shading frames and the shading rods on the two sides can protect the side faces of the cabinet body, the distance between the cabinet body and the shading rods is increased after the cabinet body descends, the inclination angle of rainwater and sunlight can enable the rainwater and the sunlight to act on the surface of the cabinet body more easily and directly, and the cabinet body can be always kept shaded through the shading frames and the shading rods on the two sides;
s3: the in-process of cabinet body downstream shelters from the frame and drives torsion spring deformation for the cabinet body upwards resets the back, through torsion spring's resilience force, the drive shelters from the frame and drives the sunshade pole reconversion, and cabinet body height recovery back is less with the interval of sunshade pole, and when the removal angle of rainwater and sunshine did not exceed forty-five degrees with the angle of illumination, all unable direct applications were at cabinet body surface.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when a user installs the device, the cabinet body and the installation block are fixedly installed through the bolts, then when the user needs to operate or overhaul the cabinet body, the user stands with feet to the inside of the pedal, the pedal is driven to move downwards by the gravity of a user, the friction force generated by the mutual friction between the rubber blocks is used for slowing, the speed of the cabinet body and the mounting block moving upwards is reduced, the mounting block and the cabinet body are prevented from being pulled back suddenly by the spiral spring, the cabinet body is over-large in moving speed and amplitude to cause impact and damage, and a user can directly stand on the pedal by arranging the pedal and the control rod, the control rod can be driven to rotate by the gravity of the control rod, the cabinet body is driven to descend to a proper position by the matching of the control rod and the connecting block, so that the user can climb to the height of the cabinet body to overhaul or control the cabinet body without using a ladder, and only the user needs to step down a pedal, the cabinet body can be pulled back to the highest position of the mounting column again through the spiral spring and then fixed, and the cabinet body is fixed at a higher height, so that the situation that the field small animals drill into the cabinet body to form nests when the field small animals are cold in winter is avoided, thereby affecting the normal work of the cabinet body or causing the cabinet body to be damaged and affecting the normal operation, and the operation is simple and convenient, the operation of the user on the cabinet body can not be affected, and the non-professional personnel can not touch the cabinet body due to the occurrence of the condition of mistaken touch, thereby improving the safety of the cabinet body, avoiding the personal danger caused by the mistaken touch of the non-professional personnel or maliciously damaging the cabinet body, and compared with the traditional installation mode of installing the cabinet body on the ground, the cabinet body is far away from the ground by the device and is not contacted with moist soil or accumulated water on the ground, so that the bottom end of the cabinet body is prevented from being corroded and damaged;
2. if the air is relatively humid in the area where the cabinet body is used, or the power distribution cabinet is very easy to be humid in a hydroelectric power generation place, the device is installed outdoors, when the outdoor wind blows, the fan blades are driven to rotate through wind power, after the wind power disappears or is weakened, the screw nuts are driven to reversely rotate for the same number of turns through the resilience force of the vortex reeds, the screw rods and the cleaning rods are driven to move upwards for resetting, and when the fan blades are pushed to rotate by the next wind power, the water vapor in the inner wall of the cabinet body is adsorbed again;
3. the cabinet body is abutted to the ground to prevent the cabinet body from being directly fallen to the ground to cause damage to internal parts, and then the cabinet body is informed to be maintained by the Hall alarm and the horn alarm, so that the condition that the cabinet body is not found to fall in time by workers and the cabinet body is driven by wind power to continuously shake is avoided, the control rod is broken due to overlarge shaking range of the cabinet body caused by overlarge wind power, and the cabinet body can be maintained by the workers in time after the horn alarm to avoid larger damage;
4. before the wind power does not reach a larger level, rain and snow cannot move enough to be in contact with the cabinet body, the sunlight irradiation angle is smaller, the shielding range of the sunshade rod cannot be avoided, the reset shaft and the connecting rope are arranged, so that a user can reduce and overhaul the cabinet body in summer or in rainy and snowy weather, in the descending process of the cabinet body, the connecting rope drives the shielding frames and the sunshade rods on the two sides to rotate downwards to form a C shape, the sunshade rods on the two sides shield the user and the cabinet body, the sunlight or rain and snow can be prevented from being in contact with the cabinet body and the user from the two sides, the protection effect on the cabinet body is increased, rainwater on the side face is prevented from dropping on the surface of the cabinet body under the action of wind power and permeating into the interior of the cabinet body, a certain shielding effect is provided for the user, the influence of the rain and snow on the user operation is avoided, and strong direct sunlight in summer is also avoided;
5. the user is descending the back with the cabinet body, fix the position of the cabinet body automatically through inserted block and slot, the inserted block conflict slot accomplishes the auto-lock, make the user need not stand the position of the stable cabinet body on the pedal all the time, through inserted block and slot auto-lock back, the user can freely remove, accomplish the maintenance operation to other places, perhaps freely remove and send the required instrument of maintenance or manipulation, the practicality of the device has been improved, avoid the user when needs frequent movement, the continuous decline that rises of the cabinet body, thereby reduce the wearing and tearing between each part, the service life of the device is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view partially in section of the structure of the base pan of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the structure of the base plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the structure of the control rod and the connecting block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the construction of the mounting post of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structural connection between the mounting block and the retarder of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view of a front view of the cabinet according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structural connection of the nut, the lead screw and the cleaning rod in the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view in elevation and partially in section of the construction of the retainer ring and scroll spring of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic rear view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic top sectional view of a reset shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. mounting a column; 2. a cabinet body; 3. a chassis; 4. connecting columns; 5. a first transmission rod; 6. a second transmission rod; 7. a touch bar; 8. a pressure lever; 9. a driving wheel; 10. treading a pedal; 11. a push rod; 12. mounting a rod; 13. an elastic rod; 14. inserting a block; 15. a slot; 16. a control lever; 17. connecting blocks; 18. a roller; 19. connecting grooves; 20. mounting a block; 21. a coil spring; 22. a speed-reducing plate; 23. a nut; 24. a screw rod; 25. a fan blade; 26. cleaning the rod; 27. a dewatering plate; 28. a stationary ring; 29. a vortex reed; 30. mounting a plate; 31. a shielding frame; 32. a reset shaft; 321. a shaft ring; 322. a shaft lever; 323. a shaft sleeve; 324. a torsion spring; 33. a sunshade rod; 34. connecting ropes; 35. a Hall alarm; 36. a horn.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Example 1
The dampproofing switch board of new forms of energy that is applicable to of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-7, including erection column 1, the front of erection column 1 is provided with cabinet body 2, the bottom fixedly connected with chassis 3 of erection column 1, all fixedly connected with spliced pole 4 in the bottom of erection column 1 both sides, the one end that erection column 1 was kept away from to spliced pole 4 all is provided with transfer line one 5 and transfer line two 6, fixed connection between transfer line one 5 and the transfer line two 6, transfer line one 5 and transfer line two 6 are connected through the bearing with the one end that erection column 1 was kept away from to spliced pole 4, the top of chassis 3 is provided with footboard 10, all fixedly connected with control lever 16 in the top of transfer line one 5, all fixedly connected with connecting block 17 in the both sides of cabinet body 2, the top of control lever 16 passes through connecting block 17 and extends to the front of connecting block 17, control lever 16 is the C font, gyro wheel 18 is installed to the inside bottom of connecting block 17, mutual contact between control lever 16 and the gyro wheel 18, connecting groove 19 has been seted up in the front of erection column 1, the inside of cabinet body 19 is provided with erection block 20, the back fixed connection of cabinet body 20 and is provided with coil spring 21.
Furthermore, the transmission rod I5 and the transmission rod II 6 are distributed at ninety degrees, one side of each of the two groups of transmission rods II 6, which is close to each other, is fixedly connected with a contact rod 7, one end of each of the two groups of contact rods 7, which is close to each other, is connected with a sleeve through a bearing, two sides of the chassis 3 are provided with pressure rods 8, the pressure rods 8 are in contact with the sleeves, one side of each of the pressure rods 8, which is close to the chassis 3, is fixedly connected with a transmission column, the transmission column penetrates through the chassis 3 and extends into the chassis 3, two sides of the interior of the chassis 3 are provided with transmission wheels 9, the transmission wheels 9 are fixedly connected with the transmission columns, the chassis 3 is connected with the transmission columns through bearings, the bottom end of the pedal 10 is fixedly connected with a push rod 11, the back of the push rod 11 is fixedly connected with rubber strips, the rubber strips are mutually abutted against the surfaces of the transmission wheels 9, and two sides of the bottom end of the pedal 10 are fixedly connected with installation rods 12, the surface of the installation rod 12 is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the inner walls of the two sides of the chassis 3 are all provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding block, the two sides of the chassis 3 are all fixedly connected with elastic rods 13, the front surfaces of the elastic rods 13 are all fixedly connected with inserting blocks 14, the bottom ends of the pressing rods 8 are all provided with inserting grooves 15, the inserting blocks 14 are mutually abutted with the surfaces of the pressing rods 8, the elastic rods 13 are in a deformation state, the top ends of the spiral springs 21 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the connecting grooves 19, the bottom ends of the spiral springs 21 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the connecting grooves 19, the two front sides of the connecting grooves 19 are both fixedly connected with retarding plates 22, one sides of the retarding plates 22 opposite to each other are uniformly and fixedly connected with rubber blocks, the two sides of the installation block 20 are both fixedly connected with rubber blocks, the two groups of rubber blocks are mutually abutted, the back surface of the cabinet body 2 is provided with a Hall alarm 35, and the back surface of the installation column 1 is provided with a loudspeaker 36, the Hall alarm 35 is electrically connected with the horn 36.
In the embodiment, when a user installs the device, first, the cabinet 2 and the mounting block 20 are fixedly mounted by bolts, then when the user needs to control or overhaul the cabinet 2, the user stands with his feet inside the pedal 10, the pedal 10 is driven by the user's gravity to move downward, the pedal 10 drives the push rod 11 and the mounting rod 12 to move downward, the position and the moving track of the pedal 10 are limited by the mounting rod 12, so as to prevent the pedal 10 from deviating from a predetermined track, then the push rod 11 drives the rubber strip on the surface of the push rod 11 to continuously collide with the transmission wheel 9, the transmission wheel 9 and the press rod 8 are connected by the transmission column, the transmission wheel 9 drives the press rod 8 to rotate, the press rod 8 continuously pushes the sleeve during the rotation of the press rod 8, thereby driving the contact rod 7 to rotate, the contact rod 7 is fixedly connected with the transmission rod two 6, the transmission rod 6 is fixedly connected with the transmission rod one 5, the transmission rod 5 and the transmission rod two transmission rod 6 are driven to rotate by using the collision 4 as axes, the transmission rod 5 drives the control rod 16 to rotate, the control rod 16 and the roller wheel 16 and the lower half of the push rod 2 and the mounting block 2, when the cabinet 2 moves to the bottom of the slot 14, the cabinet 2, the bottom of the slot 14, and the push rod 14, the push rod 2, the push rod 14 is fixed position of the cabinet 2, and the push rod 14, and the push rod 2, when the push rod 14, the push rod 14 is fixed on the bottom of the cabinet 2, the mounting block 20 is driven to move downwards and the spiral spring 21 is driven to deform, when a user overhauls or finishes controlling, the elastic rod 13 is driven to drive the insertion block 14 to move out of the slot 15, then the mounting block 20 and the cabinet body 2 are driven to move upwards to reset through the resilience force of the spiral spring 21, as shown in fig. 7, in the moving process of the mounting block 20, the rubber blocks on the two sides are driven to collide with the rubber blocks on the surface of the speed reducing plate 22, the rubber blocks on the surface of the speed reducing plate 22 are distributed in an upwards inclined state, the rubber blocks are driven to collide with each other and deform through the pulling force of the spiral spring 21 until the mounting block 20 and the cabinet body 2 reset, the friction force generated by the mutual friction between the rubber blocks is used for speed reducing, the upward moving speed of the cabinet body 2 and the mounting block 20 is reduced, and the mounting block 20 and the cabinet body 2 are prevented from being pulled back by the spiral spring 21 suddenly, the cabinet body 2 is enabled to have overlarge moving speed and amplitude to cause impact and damage, the pedal 10 and the control rod 16 are arranged, a user can drive the control rod 16 to rotate through self gravity after directly standing on the pedal 10, the cabinet body 2 is driven to descend to a proper position through the control rod 16 and the connecting block 17, the user can climb to the height of the cabinet body 2 to overhaul or control the cabinet body 2 without a ladder, and the user only needs to walk down the pedal 10 to pull the cabinet body 2 back to the highest position of the mounting column 1 again through the spiral spring 21 and fix the cabinet body 2 at a higher height, so that the situation that field small animals dig into the inside of the cabinet body 2 to nest when the field small animals are cold in winter is avoided, the normal work of the cabinet body 2 is influenced or the cabinet body 2 is damaged to influence the normal operation, and the operation is simple and convenient to operate, the operation of a user on the cabinet body 2 cannot be influenced, the situation that a non-professional person touches the cabinet body by mistake is caused, the cabinet body 2 cannot be contacted, the safety of the cabinet body 2 is improved, the situation that the non-professional person touches the cabinet body by mistake to cause personal danger or the cabinet body 2 is maliciously damaged, when the cabinet body 2 and the installation part on the installation block 20 are corroded outdoors for a long time, the cabinet body 2 has the risk of falling off, if the cabinet body 2 falls off, the cabinet body 2 is born to a certain extent through the control rod 16 and the connecting block 17, after the cabinet body 2 falls off, the Hall alarm 35 is installed at the back of the cabinet body 2, the red VCC on the Hall alarm 35 is connected with the positive pole of a power supply, the black GND is connected with the negative pole of the power supply, the middle connecting wire is connected with the loudspeaker 36, the magnets are arranged on the edges of the Hall alarm 35 and are connected with the installation block 20 in an adsorption manner, and when the cabinet body 2 falls off and is separated from the installation block 20, the magnets are separated from the installation block 20, at this time, the Hall alarm 35 is used for controlling the loudspeaker 36 to give out sound to give an alarm to inform a worker to maintain, when the cabinet body 2 cannot be fixed due to the fact that the installation part on the cabinet body 2 is corroded by the Hall alarm 35, the cabinet body 2 is firstly collided with the connecting block 17 through the control rod 16, so that the cabinet body 2 cannot directly fall on the ground to cause damage to internal parts, then the Hall alarm 35 and the loudspeaker 36 are used for alarming and informing the worker to maintain, the situation that the worker does not find the cabinet body 2 to fall off in time and wind power drives the cabinet body 2 to shake continuously is avoided, so that the control rod 16 is broken due to overlarge shaking amplitude of the cabinet body 2 due to wind power is avoided, the worker can maintain the cabinet body 2 in time after alarming by the loudspeaker 36 to avoid larger damage, and after the user lowers the cabinet body 2, the position of the cabinet body 2 is automatically fixed through the insertion block 14 and the insertion slot 15, insert 14 conflict slot 15 and accomplish the auto-lock, make the user need not stand the position of the stable cabinet body 2 on pedal 10 all the time, after insert 14 and slot 15 auto-lock, the user can freely remove, accomplish the maintenance operation to other places, perhaps freely remove and send the maintenance or control required instrument, the practicality of the device has been improved, avoid the user when needs frequent movement, the continuous decline that rises of the cabinet body 2, thereby reduce the wearing and tearing between each part, improve the device's life, and compare the traditional mounting at subaerial mounting means, the device keeps away from ground with the cabinet body 2, do not contact with the moist earth in ground or ponding, avoid the cabinet body 2 bottom to receive corrosion damage.
Example 2
On other aspects, this embodiment also provides a power distribution cabinet applicable to new energy damp-proof, as shown in fig. 8-10, a nut 23 is arranged at the top end of the cabinet body 2, the bottom end of the nut 23 is connected with the top end of the cabinet body 2 through a bearing, a lead screw 24 is inserted at the top end of the nut 23, the bottom end of the lead screw 24 penetrates through the cabinet body 2 and extends into the cabinet body 2, a fan blade 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the nut 23, and a cleaning rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lead screw 24.
Further, the both ends of clearance pole 26 are the fixedly connected with sponge strip all, the both sides of the inside bottom of chassis 3 are fixedly connected with board 27 that anhydrates, board 27 bottom inner wall that anhydrates is the inclined plane form, the both sides at the 2 backs of the cabinet body are run through and have been seted up two sets of apopores, correspond each other between apopore and the board 27 that anhydrates, the top fixedly connected with retainer plate 28 of the cabinet body 2, retainer plate 28 wraps up screw 23, the inside of retainer plate 28 is provided with vortex reed 29, vortex reed 29 wraps up screw 23, the one end of vortex reed 29 and the fixed surface of screw 23 are connected, the other end of vortex reed 29 and the inner wall fixed connection of retainer plate 28.
In the embodiment, if the air is moist in the area used by the cabinet body 2 or the hydraulic power generation area, the power distribution cabinet is very easy to be moist, the device is installed outdoors, when the outdoor wind blows, the fan blades 25 are driven to rotate by wind power, the fan blades 25 drive the screw 23 to rotate, when the screw 23 rotates, the screw 24 is driven to move downwards, the screw 24 drives the cleaning rod 26 and the sponge strips at the two sides of the cleaning rod 26 to move downwards, the sponge strips are in contact with the inner walls at the two sides of the cabinet body 2, the sponge moving downwards adsorbs the water vapor or water drops on the inner wall of the cabinet body 2, when the cleaning rod 26 drives the sponge to move to the lowest end of the cabinet body 2, the sponge strips are in contact with the dewatering plate 27 to extrude the water inside the sponge strips, the water flows out along the inner wall of the inclined dewatering plate 27 to the water outlet hole, and drives the vortex reed 29 to deform in the rotation process of the screw 23, after the wind power disappears or weakens, the screw 23 is driven to reversely rotate for the same number of turns by the resilience force of the vortex reed 29, the screw rod 24 and the cleaning rod 26 are driven to move upwards for resetting, the water vapor on the inner wall of the cabinet body 2 is adsorbed again when the fan blade 25 is driven to rotate by the next wind power, the cleaning rod 26 is arranged, the wind power is driven to drive the cleaning rod 26 to irregularly and discontinuously move upwards and downwards, the water vapor on the inner wall of the cabinet body 2 is adsorbed, the water vapor on the inner wall of the cabinet body 2 is prevented from being continuously accumulated to generate water accumulation at the bottom of the cabinet body 2, thereby preventing internal electronic parts from being damaged by water, preventing metal parts from being corroded and damaged by being stained with water, improving the safety of the operation of the device, prolonging the service life of the device, preventing the cabinet body 2 from being damaged by the water vapor to influence the power generation operation, and skillfully utilizing the outdoor wind power as the driving force, fuel is not needed to be used as drive, and the environmental protection effect is improved.
Example 3
On other aspect, this embodiment still provides one kind and is applicable to the dampproofing switch board of new forms of energy, as shown in fig. 11-12, the top fixedly connected with mounting panel 30 of erection column 1, the both sides of mounting panel 30 all are provided with shelters from frame 31, the front of installation piece 20 is provided with sunshade rod 33, twelve groups are no less than to sunshade rod 33, sunshade rod 33 etc. divide into the both sides that the same two parts of quantity are located mounting panel 30, the both sides on 2 tops of the cabinet body all are provided with connecting rope 34, the one end of connecting rope 34 and the both sides fixed connection on 2 tops of the cabinet body, the other end of connecting rope 34 is connected with the fixed surface of both sides sunshade rod 33 respectively, mounting panel 30 is connected through reset shaft 32 with sheltering from between the frame 31.
Further, the reset shaft 32 includes a shaft ring 321, a shaft rod 322 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shaft ring 321, a shaft sleeve 323 is sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod 322, a torsion spring 324 is sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod 322, the torsion spring 324 is located inside the shaft sleeve 323, one end of the torsion spring 324 is fixedly connected to the surface of the shaft rod 322, the other end of the torsion spring 324 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shaft sleeve 323, the shaft ring 321 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 30, and the shaft sleeve 323 is fixedly connected to the shielding frame 31.
In the embodiment, in the descending process of the cabinet body 2, the sunshade rod 33 and the sunshade frame 31 at two sides are pulled to rotate by the connecting rope 34, the sunshade frame 31 drives the shaft sleeve 323 to rotate on the surface of the shaft rod 322 and drives the torsion spring 324 to deform, so that the sunshade rod 33 rotates to a C shape, the sunshade rods 33 are connected with each other by the sunshade cloth, rain and snow falling from the side face by wind force are shielded by the C shape, when the cabinet body 2 moves upwards to reset, the connecting rope 34 is loosened at the moment, the shaft sleeve 323 is driven to reset by the resilience force of the torsion spring 324, so that the sunshade frame 31 and the sunshade rod 33 are driven to reset, when the cabinet body 2 resets, the distance between the cabinet body 2 and the sunshade rod 33 is smaller, before the wind force does not reach a larger level, the rain and snow can not move by a sufficient angle to contact with the cabinet body 2, the angle that sunshine shines is also less, can't avoid the sheltering from scope of sunshade rod 33, through setting up release shaft 32 and connection rope 34, make the user reduce the maintenance to the cabinet body 2 in summer or sleet weather, control cabinet body 2 descends the in-process, it rotates downwards to drive the sheltering from frame 31 and sunshade rod 33 of both sides through connecting rope 34, form C shape, sunshade rod 33 through both sides shelters from user and cabinet body 2, avoid sunshine or sleet from both sides and cabinet body 2 and user contact, the guard action to cabinet body 2 has been increased, avoid the rainwater of side to drip under the wind-force effect and ooze the inside of penetrating into cabinet body 2 at cabinet body 2 surface, and provide certain sheltering from to the user, avoid sleet to influence user's operation, also avoid the strong sunshine in summer to penetrate the user directly.
Example 4
On other levels, this embodiment still provides a use method suitable for dampproofing switch board of new forms of energy, and its step is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps:
s1: the pedal 10 is treaded, the gravity is used as a driving source to drive each part to run, the control rod 16 is driven to do arc motion and is matched with the connecting block 17 for extrusion, so that the cabinet body 2 moves downwards, and the moving track of the cabinet body 2 is limited to vertical up-and-down motion through the mounting block 20 and the connecting groove 19;
s2: the cabinet body 2 moves downwards, the cabinet body 2 is controlled to move downwards for zero-point five meters through the shape of the control rod 16, the spiral spring 21 is pulled to deform in the downward movement process of the cabinet body 2, and the resilience force generated by the deformation of the spiral spring 21 is used as a standby driving force to pull the cabinet body 2 back to the original position after the operation of a user is finished;
s3: the position of the pedal 10 is locked through mutual interference of the insertion block 14 and the slot 15, so that the position of the control rod 16 is locked through other parts, and finally the function of locking the position of the cabinet body 2 is achieved, the cabinet body 2 cannot be pulled back and reset by the spiral spring 21 immediately after a user leaves from the pedal 10, the insertion block 14 is pulled out after the user finishes the operation, the locking is released, and then the cabinet body 2 is pulled back to the initial height through the spiral spring 21;
step two:
s1: under the condition of outdoor wind, outdoor wind acts on the surface of the fan blade 25, the fan blade 25 is driven to rotate by the wind power, so that the screw 23 is driven to rotate, the screw 23 drives the screw rod 24 and the cleaning rod 26 to move downwards, and water vapor on the inner walls of the two sides of the cabinet body 2 is wiped and adsorbed by the sponge on the two sides of the cleaning rod 26, so that water vapor is prevented from being accumulated continuously, the potential safety hazard of the cabinet body 2 during working is reduced, and the protection of internal elements of the cabinet body 2 is increased;
s2: the screw 23 applies the force of the deformation of the vortex reed 29 when rotating by means of the vortex reed 29, the outdoor wind force is mostly irregular and discontinuous, after the wind force disappears, the vortex reed 29 drives the screw 23 to rotate reversely again, so that the reset operation of the screw rod 24 and the cleaning rod 26 is completed, the fan blade 25 is driven again by the wind force next time, and the wiping and adsorbing operation of water vapor is repeated;
step three:
s1: under normal conditions, the cabinet body 2 is shielded through the sun-shading rod 33, rainwater, sunlight and the like are shielded, rainwater and sunlight are prevented from directly acting on the surface of the cabinet body 2, surface rainwater enters the cabinet body 2 to cause damage of the cabinet body 2 in rainy seasons, and sunlight is prevented from directly irradiating the cabinet body 2 in summer to cause overhigh temperature inside the cabinet body 2;
s2: when a user controls the cabinet body 2 to descend, the shading frames 31 and the shading rods 33 on the two sides are pulled through the connecting rope 34, so that the shading rods 33 are C-shaped, the shading frames 31 and the shading rods 33 on the two sides increase the protection of the side surfaces of the cabinet body 2, and the distance between the cabinet body 2 and the shading rods 33 is increased after the cabinet body 2 descends, so that the rainwater and the sunlight are easier to directly act on the surface of the cabinet body 2 due to the inclination angles of the rainwater and the sunlight, and the shading of the cabinet body 2 is always kept through the shading frames 31 and the shading rods 33 on the two sides;
s3: in-process of the cabinet body 2 downstream, shelters from frame 31 and drives torsion spring 324 deformation for the cabinet body 2 upwards resets the back, through torsion spring 324's resilience force, drives and shelters from frame 31 and drives sunshade rod 33 reconversion, and cabinet body 2 recovers highly the back and sunshade rod 33's interval less, and when the removal angle of rainwater and sunshine did not exceed forty-five degrees with the angle of irradiation, all can't directly be applyed on cabinet body 2 surface.
The complete working principle and working process of the technical scheme are as follows:
when a user installs the device, firstly, the cabinet body 2 and the mounting block 20 are fixedly mounted through bolts, then when the user needs to control or overhaul the cabinet body 2, the user stands up to the inside of the pedal 10 with feet, the pedal 10 is driven to move downwards through the gravity of the user, the pedal 10 drives the push rod 11 and the mounting rod 12 to move downwards, the position and the moving track of the pedal 10 are limited through the mounting rod 12, the pedal 10 is prevented from deviating from a preset track, then the push rod 11 drives the rubber strip on the surface of the push rod 11 to continuously collide and rub with the driving wheel 9, the driving wheel 9 is driven to rotate through the friction force, the driving wheel 9 is connected with the pressure rod 8 through the transmission column, the driving wheel 9 drives the pressure rod 8 to rotate, the sleeve is continuously pushed in the rotating process of the pressure rod 8, so as to drive the pressure rod 7 to rotate, the pressure rod 7 is fixedly connected with the transmission rod two 6, and the transmission rod two 6 is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod 5, the contact rod 7 drives the first transmission rod 5 and the second transmission rod 6 to rotate by taking the connecting column 4 as an axis, the first transmission rod 5 drives the control rod 16 to rotate, the control rod 16 is abutted against the roller 18, the roller 18 drives the connecting block 17 and the cabinet body 2 to move downwards, the upper half part of the control rod 16 is five zero meters, the height of the mounting column 1 is two meters, the cabinet body 2 and the connecting block 17 stop after moving to the bottom end position of the upper half part of the connecting block 17 and the control rod 16, the descending height of the cabinet body 2 is five zero meters, then the pressing rod 8 drives the slot 15 to rotate to the position of the insert block 14, the insert block 14 moves to the inside of the slot 15 through the resilience force of the resilient rod 13, the slot 15 is abutted against the insert block 14, so that the position of the cabinet body 2 is fixed, and in the descending process of the cabinet body 2, the mounting block 20 is driven to move downwards and pulls the spiral spring 21 to deform, after the user overhauls or finishes controlling, pull the elastic rod 13, drive the inserted block 14 to move out of the inside of the slot 15, then drive the installation block 20 and the cabinet body 2 to move upwards to reset through the resilience force of the coil spring 21, as can be seen from fig. 7, in the process of moving the installation block 20, drive the rubber blocks at both sides to collide with the rubber blocks on the surface of the speed-slowing plate 22, and the rubber blocks on the surface of the speed-slowing plate 22 are distributed in an upwards inclined state, drive the rubber blocks to continuously collide and deform through the pulling force of the coil spring 21, and collide again until the installation block 20 and the cabinet body 2 reset, generate friction force through mutual friction between the rubber blocks to slow down, so that the speed of moving the cabinet body 2 and the installation block 20 upwards is reduced, the installation block 20 and the cabinet body 2 are prevented from being pulled back by the coil spring 21 suddenly, so that the cabinet body 2 has too large moving speed and amplitude, resulting in collision and damage, by arranging the pedal 10 and the control rod 16, a user can directly stand on the pedal 10 to drive the control rod 16 to rotate through the gravity of the user, the control rod 16 is matched with the connecting block 17 to drive the cabinet body 2 to descend to a proper position, so that the user can climb to the height of the cabinet body 2 to overhaul or control the cabinet body 2 without a ladder, and the user only needs to walk down the pedal 10 to pull the cabinet body 2 back to the highest position of the mounting column 1 again through the spiral spring 21 and fix the cabinet body 2 at a higher height, so that a small wild animal is prevented from drilling into the cabinet body 2 to nest when the small wild animal is cold in winter, the normal work of the cabinet body 2 is influenced or the cabinet body 2 is damaged to influence the normal operation, the operation is simple and convenient, the operation of the user on the cabinet body 2 is not influenced, and the condition that a non-professional person mistakenly touches the small wild animal is avoided, the cabinet body 2 can not be contacted, the safety of the cabinet body 2 is improved, the danger of personal danger caused by accidental contact of non-professionals is avoided, or the cabinet body 2 is maliciously damaged, when the cabinet body 2 and the installation parts on the installation block 20 are corroded outdoors for a long time, the cabinet body 2 has the risk of falling, if the cabinet body 2 falls, certain bearing is carried out on the cabinet body 2 through the control rod 16 and the connecting block 17, after the cabinet body 2 falls, the Hall alarm 35 is installed at the back of the cabinet body 2, the red VCC on the Hall alarm 35 is connected with the positive electrode of a power supply, the black GND is connected with the negative electrode of the power supply, the middle connecting wire is connected with the loudspeaker 36, the edges of the Hall alarm 35 are provided with magnets which are connected with the installation block 20 in an adsorption manner, when the cabinet body 2 falls and is separated from the installation block 20, the magnets are separated from the installation block 20, the loudspeakers 36 are controlled to give an alarm through the Hall alarm 35 to inform the workers of maintaining, by arranging the hall alarm 35, when the cabinet body 2 cannot be fixed due to corrosion of the installation part on the cabinet body 2, firstly, the cabinet body 2 is collided to a certain extent through the control rod 16 and the connecting block 17, so that the cabinet body 2 cannot be directly fallen on the ground to cause damage of internal parts, then, the hall alarm 35 and the loudspeaker 36 give an alarm to inform a worker of the forward maintenance, the worker is prevented from finding out that the cabinet body 2 falls off in time and driving the cabinet body 2 to shake continuously due to wind power, so that the control rod 16 is broken due to overlarge shaking amplitude of the cabinet body 2 due to wind power, the worker can maintain the cabinet body forward in time after the loudspeaker 36 gives an alarm, and larger damage is avoided, after the user lowers the cabinet body 2, the position of the cabinet body 2 is automatically fixed through the insertion block 14 and the insertion slot 15, the insertion block 14 collides with the insertion slot 15 to complete self-locking, so that the user does not need to stand on the pedal 10 all the time to stabilize the position of the cabinet body 2, after the inserting block 14 and the inserting slot 15 are self-locked, a user can freely move to complete maintenance operation on other places, or can freely move to send tools required for maintenance or operation, the practicability of the device is improved, the cabinet body 2 is prevented from continuously ascending and descending when the user needs to frequently move, the abrasion among all parts is reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged;
if the air is relatively humid in the area where the cabinet body 2 is used, or the power distribution cabinet is very easy to be humid in a hydroelectric power generation place, the device is installed outdoors, when the wind blows outdoors, the fan blades 25 are driven by wind power to rotate, the fan blades 25 drive the screw nuts 23 to rotate, when the screw nuts 23 rotate, the screw rods 24 are driven to move downwards, the screw rods 24 drive the cleaning rods 26 and the sponge strips on the two sides of the cleaning rods 26 to move downwards, the sponge strips are in contact with the inner walls on the two sides of the cabinet body 2, water vapor or water drops on the inner wall of the cabinet body 2 are adsorbed by the downwards moving sponge, when the cleaning rods 26 drive the sponge to move to the lowest end of the cabinet body 2, the sponge strips are in contact with the dewatering plates 27 to squeeze water inside the sponge strips, the water flows out along the inner walls of the inclined dewatering plates 27 to flow towards the water outlet holes, the vortex reed 29 is driven to deform in the rotating process of the screw nuts 23, and after the wind power disappears or weakens, the screw 23 is driven to reversely rotate for the same number of turns by the resilience force of the vortex reed 29, the screw 24 and the cleaning rod 26 are driven to move upwards for resetting, the water vapor on the inner wall of the cabinet body 2 is adsorbed again when the fan blade 25 is driven to rotate by the next wind power, the cleaning rod 26 is arranged, the cleaning rod 26 is driven to irregularly and discontinuously move upwards and downwards by the wind power, the water vapor on the inner wall of the cabinet body 2 is adsorbed, the water vapor on the inner wall of the cabinet body 2 is prevented from being accumulated continuously to generate accumulated water at the bottom of the cabinet body 2, the damage of internal electronic parts caused by water is avoided, the corrosion damage caused by the water soaking of metal parts is also avoided, the safety of the operation of the device is improved, the service life of the device is also prolonged, the damage of the cabinet body 2 caused by the water vapor is avoided, the wind power generation operation is influenced by skillfully utilizing the outdoor part as the driving force, and fuel is not required to be used as the driving force, the environmental protection effect is improved;
in the descending process of the cabinet body 2, the sunshade rods 33 and the sunshade frames 31 on two sides are pulled to rotate through the connecting ropes 34, the sunshade frames 31 drive the shaft sleeves 323 to rotate on the surfaces of the shaft rods 322 and drive the torsion springs 324 to deform, so that the sunshade rods 33 rotate to be C-shaped, the sunshade rods 33 are connected through sunshade cloth, rain and snow falling from the side faces by wind power are shielded through the C-shaped, after the cabinet body 2 moves upwards to reset, the connecting ropes 34 are loosened at the moment, the shaft sleeves 323 are driven to reset through the resilience force of the torsion springs 324, so that the sunshade frames 31 and the sunshade rods 33 are driven to reset, when the cabinet body 2 resets, the distance between the cabinet body 2 and the sunshade rods 33 is small, before the wind power does not reach a large level, the rain and snow cannot move enough angles to contact with the cabinet body 2, and the sunlight irradiation angles are small, unable shelter from scope of avoiding sunshade rod 33, through setting up reset shaft 32 and connection rope 34, make the user reduce the maintenance to the cabinet body 2 in summer or sleet weather, control cabinet body 2 descends the in-process, shelter from frame 31 and sunshade rod 33 through connecting rope 34 drive both sides and rotate downwards, form C shape, sunshade rod 33 through both sides shelters from user and cabinet body 2, avoid sunshine or sleet from both sides and cabinet body 2 and user contact, the guard action to cabinet body 2 has been increased, avoid the rainwater of side to drip under the wind-force effect and ooze the inside of penetrating into cabinet body 2 at cabinet body 2 surface, and provide certain sheltering from to the user, avoid sleet influence user's operation, also avoid the strong sunshine in summer to penetrate the user directly.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a be applicable to dampproofing switch board of new forms of energy, includes erection column (1), its characterized in that: the front of the mounting column (1) is provided with a cabinet body (2), the bottom of the mounting column (1) is fixedly connected with a chassis (3), the bottoms of the two sides of the mounting column (1) are fixedly connected with connecting columns (4), one ends, far away from the mounting column (1), of the connecting columns (4) are provided with a first transmission rod (5) and a second transmission rod (6), the first transmission rod (5) and the second transmission rod (6) are fixedly connected with each other, one ends, far away from the mounting column (1), of the connecting columns (4) are connected through bearings, a pedal (10) is arranged above the chassis (3), the top of the first transmission rod (5) is fixedly connected with a control rod (16), the two sides of the cabinet body (2) are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (17), the top end of the control rod (16) penetrates through the connecting blocks (17) to extend to the front of the connecting blocks (17), the control rod (16) is C-shaped, the bottom inside the connecting blocks (17) are provided with idler wheels (18), the control rod (16) and the idler wheels (18) are in contact with each other, the front of the mounting column (1) is provided with a connecting groove (19), and the mounting block (20) and the mounting column (19) is arranged on the back of the cabinet body, a spiral spring (21) is arranged inside the connecting groove (19), a nut (23) is arranged at the top end of the cabinet body (2), the bottom end of the nut (23) is connected with the top end of the cabinet body (2) through a bearing, a screw rod (24) is inserted at the top end of the screw nut (23), the bottom end of the screw rod (24) penetrates through the cabinet body (2) and extends to the inside of the cabinet body (2), the surface of the screw nut (23) is fixedly connected with a fan blade (25), the bottom end of the screw rod (24) is fixedly connected with a cleaning rod (26), the top end of the mounting column (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (30), the two sides of the mounting plate (30) are both provided with shielding frames (31), a sunshade rod (33) is arranged on the front surface of the mounting block (20), the number of the sunshade rods (33) is not less than twelve, the sunshade rods (33) are equally divided into two parts with the same number which are positioned at two sides of the mounting plate (30), both sides of the top end of the cabinet body (2) are provided with connecting ropes (34), one end of the connecting rope (34) is fixedly connected with the two sides of the top end of the cabinet body (2), the other end of the connecting rope (34) is respectively fixedly connected with the surfaces of the sunshade rods (33) at two sides, the mounting plate (30) is connected with the shielding frame (31) through a reset shaft (32).
2. The dampproofing switch board suitable for new forms of energy of claim 1, its characterized in that: be ninety degrees between transfer line (5) and the transfer line two (6) and distribute, two sets of one side that transfer line two (6) are close to each other all fixedly connected with feeler lever (7), two sets of the one end that feeler lever (7) are close to each other all is connected with the sleeve through the bearing, the both sides of chassis (3) all are provided with depression bar (8), depression bar (8) all contact each other with the sleeve.
3. The dampproofing switch board of being applicable to new forms of energy according to claim 2, its characterized in that: one side of the pressure rod (8) close to the chassis (3) is fixedly connected with a transmission column, the transmission column penetrates through the chassis (3) and extends to the inside of the chassis (3), two sides of the inside of the chassis (3) are provided with transmission wheels (9), the transmission wheels (9) are fixedly connected with the transmission column, and the chassis (3) is connected with the transmission column through a bearing.
4. The dampproofing switch board suitable for new forms of energy of claim 3, its characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with push rod (11) of pedal (10), the back fixedly connected with rubber strip of push rod (11), the rubber strip with contradict each other between the surface of drive wheel (9), all fixedly connected with installation pole (12) in both sides of pedal (10) bottom, installation pole (12) fixed surface is connected with the slider, and the spout with slider matched with has all been seted up to the inner wall of chassis (3) both sides.
5. The dampproofing switch board of being applicable to new forms of energy according to claim 3, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel mechanical arm, including chassis (3), the both sides of chassis (3) are fixedly connected with elastic rod (13), the front of elastic rod (13) is fixedly connected with inserted block (14) all, slot (15) have all been seted up to the bottom of depression bar (8), inserted block (14) are contradicted each other with the surface of depression bar (8), elastic rod (13) are in deformation state.
6. The dampproofing switch board of being applicable to new forms of energy according to claim 1, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cabinet, including the mounting post, the top of coil spring (21) and the top fixed connection of spread groove (19), the bottom of coil spring (21) and the bottom fixed connection of spread groove (19), spread groove (19) positive both sides all fixedly connected with slow board (22), two the equal even fixedly connected with rubber block one in one side that slow board (22) are relative, the equal fixedly connected with rubber block two in both sides of mounting block (20), conflict each other between rubber block one and the rubber block two, the back mounting of the cabinet body (2) has hall alarm (35), the back mounting of mounting post (1) has loudspeaker (36), be connected electrically between hall alarm (35) and loudspeaker (36).
7. The dampproofing switch board suitable for new forms of energy of claim 1, its characterized in that: the both ends of clearance pole (26) are fixedly connected with sponge strip all, the both sides of the inside bottom in chassis (3) are fixedly connected with board (27) that anhydrates all, board (27) bottom inner wall that anhydrates is the inclined plane form, the both sides at the cabinet body (2) back are run through and have been seted up two sets of apopores, the apopore with it corresponds each other to anhydrate between the board (27).
8. The dampproofing switch board of being applicable to new forms of energy according to claim 1, its characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with retainer plate (28) of the cabinet body (2), nut (23) parcel is wrapped up in retainer plate (28), the inside of retainer plate (28) is provided with vortex reed (29), vortex reed (29) wraps up nut (23), the one end of vortex reed (29) and the fixed surface of nut (23) are connected, the other end of vortex reed (29) and the inner wall fixed connection of retainer plate (28).
9. The dampproofing switch board suitable for new forms of energy of claim 1, its characterized in that: the reset shaft (32) comprises a shaft ring (321), a shaft rod (322) is fixedly connected to the inside of the shaft ring (321), a shaft sleeve (323) is sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod (322), a torsion spring (324) is sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod (322), the torsion spring (324) is located inside the shaft sleeve (323), one end of the torsion spring (324) is fixedly connected with the surface of the shaft rod (322), the other end of the torsion spring (324) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shaft sleeve (323), the shaft ring (321) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (30), and the shaft sleeve (323) is fixedly connected with the shielding frame (31).
10. The use method of the new energy moisture-proof power distribution cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps:
s1: the pedal (10) is treaded, the gravity is used as a driving source to drive all parts to run, the control rod (16) is driven to do arc motion and is matched with the connecting block (17) for extrusion, so that the cabinet body (2) moves downwards, and the moving track of the cabinet body (2) is limited to vertical up-and-down motion through the mounting block (20) and the connecting groove (19);
s2: the cabinet body (2) moves downwards, the cabinet body (2) is controlled to move downwards for a zero point of five meters through the shape of the control rod (16), the spiral spring (21) is pulled to deform in the downward movement process of the cabinet body (2), the resilience force generated by deformation of the spiral spring (21) is used as a standby driving force, and the cabinet body (2) is pulled back to the original position after the operation of a user is finished;
s3: the position of the pedal (10) is locked by mutual interference of the insert block (14) and the slot (15), so that the position of the control rod (16) is locked, and finally the function of locking the position of the cabinet body (2) is achieved, the cabinet body (2) cannot be pulled back and reset by the spiral spring (21) immediately after a user leaves from the pedal (10), the insert block (14) is pulled out after the user finishes the operation, the locking is released, and then the cabinet body (2) is pulled back to the initial height by the spiral spring (21);
step two:
s1: under the condition of outdoor wind, outdoor wind acts on the surface of the fan blade (25), the fan blade (25) is driven to rotate by wind power, so that the screw nut (23) is driven to rotate, the screw nut (23) drives the screw rod (24) and the cleaning rod (26) to move downwards, water vapor on the inner walls of the two sides of the cabinet body (2) is wiped and adsorbed by sponges on the two sides of the cleaning rod (26), accumulated water caused by continuous accumulation of the water vapor is avoided, the potential safety hazard of the cabinet body (2) during working is reduced, and the protection of internal elements of the cabinet body (2) is increased;
s2: the force for deforming the vortex reed (29) is applied to the screw nut (23) when the screw nut (23) rotates by means of the vortex reed (29), the outdoor wind force is mostly irregular and discontinuous, after the wind force disappears, the screw nut (23) is driven to rotate reversely by the vortex reed (29), so that the reset operation of the screw nut (24) and the cleaning rod (26) is completed, the fan blade (25) is driven again by the wind force next time, and the wiping and adsorbing operation of water vapor is repeated;
step three:
s1: under normal conditions, the cabinet body (2) is shielded through the sun-shading rod (33), rainwater and sunlight are shielded, rainwater and sunlight are prevented from directly acting on the surface of the cabinet body (2), the damage of the cabinet body (2) caused by rainwater entering the cabinet body (2) in rainy seasons is avoided, and the overhigh temperature in the cabinet body (2) caused by direct irradiation of sunlight to the cabinet body (2) in summer is avoided;
s2: when a user controls the cabinet body (2) to descend, the shading frames (31) and the shading rods (33) on the two sides are pulled through the connecting rope (34), so that the shading rods (33) are C-shaped, the shading frames (31) and the shading rods (33) on the two sides increase the protection on the side surfaces of the cabinet body (2), the distance between the cabinet body (2) and the shading rods (33) is increased after the cabinet body (2) descends, the inclination angles of rainwater and sunlight enable the rainwater and the sunlight to more easily and directly act on the surface of the cabinet body (2), and the shading frames (31) and the shading rods (33) on the two sides always keep shading the cabinet body (2);
s3: the in-process of the cabinet body (2) downstream, shelter from frame (31) and drive torsion spring (324) deformation for the cabinet body (2) upwards resets the back, through torsion spring's (324) resilience force, the drive shelters from frame (31) and drives sunshade rod (33) reconversion, and the interval of cabinet body (2) after the height recovery with sunshade rod (33) is less, when the removal angle of rainwater and sunshine and irradiation angle do not exceed forty-five degrees, all can't directly be exerted on cabinet body (2) surface.
CN202211018952.7A 2022-08-24 2022-08-24 Dampproof power distribution cabinet applicable to new energy and application method of dampproof power distribution cabinet Active CN115241755B (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207475027U (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-06-08 张卫东 A kind of electric power switching device of moisture-proof rain-proof

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108718497A (en) * 2018-07-14 2018-10-30 安徽工程大学 It is a kind of can automatic moisture-proof outdoor thermal insulation, sun-shade cabinet
CN110768111B (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-10-27 中山市华顺电器有限公司 Power distribution cabinet for field
CN111211506A (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-05-29 安徽通昊电力设备有限公司 Dampproofing switch board
CN213717268U (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-07-16 加能(上海)科技股份有限公司 Emergency power distribution cabinet with moisture regain prevention structure
CN214255301U (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-09-21 河南诚邦智能科技有限公司 Novel dampproofing switch board
CN214626035U (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-11-05 南京博普电气成套有限公司 High-heat-dissipation energy-saving outdoor power distribution cabinet

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207475027U (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-06-08 张卫东 A kind of electric power switching device of moisture-proof rain-proof

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