Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the intelligent operation system of the shared farm applied to the village happy service.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows:
(1) How to realize the intelligent remote operation of town personnel on the rural farm;
(2) How to intelligently process the operation request in the shared farm;
(3) How to match corresponding plants and monitor the growth of the plants based on a rural shared farm.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a shared farm intelligent operation system applied to rural happy service comprises a user terminal, a data acquisition module, a region division module, an operation processing module, a region analysis module, an operation matching module, a growth tracing module and a server;
the user terminal is used for the operator to send an operation request to the server;
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring request data of the operation request and sending the request data to the operation processing module;
the operation processing module is used for processing the operation request to obtain an operation processing table or a request processing signal;
the region division module is used for carrying out region division on the shared farm to obtain a plurality of farm regions u and sending the farm regions u to the server;
the data acquisition module is also used for acquiring soil data and growth data of a plurality of farm areas, the soil data is sent to the area analysis module, and the soil data and the growth data are sent to the growth tracing module;
the region analysis module is used for analyzing the farm regions of the shared farm, analyzing the obtained nutrition real-time grades of the farm regions and sending the nutrition real-time grades to the operation matching module;
the operation matching module is used for comparing the nutrition demand grade with the nutrition real-time grade to obtain a target plant to be planted in the farm area;
and the growth tracing module is used for tracing the growth of the plants in the farm area to generate a normal growth signal, a growth patrol signal or an abnormal growth signal.
Further, the request data comprises the sending time of the operation request, the number of times of sending the request of the user terminal corresponding to the operation request, and the sending time and the processing time of each operation request;
the soil data comprises the pH value, the oxygen content, the nutrient storage capacity, the temperature value and the humidity value of soil in the farm area;
growth data included the name of the plant in the farm area, height, stalk diameter.
Further, the processing procedure of the operation processing module is as follows:
acquiring the sending duration of the operation request corresponding to the user terminal, the request sending times of the user terminal and the processing time of the operation request sent by the user terminal;
if the sending time length is longer than or equal to the processing average, generating a request processing signal, and if the sending time length is shorter than the processing average, calculating to obtain a processing value of the user terminal;
sorting the processing values according to the numerical values to obtain an operation processing table;
the operation processing module feeds back an operation processing table or a request processing signal to the server;
if the server receives the operation processing table, processing the operation request according to the operation processing table;
and if the server receives the request processing signal, immediately processing the corresponding operation request.
Further, the analysis process of the region analysis module is specifically as follows:
acquiring the pH value, the oxygen content and the nutrient storage capacity of a farm area, and calculating to obtain the regional nutrient value of the farm area; comparing the regional nutrition value with a regional nutrition threshold value to obtain the real-time nutrition grade of the farm region;
the management matching module and the growth tracing module are both connected with a big data module, the big data module is connected with the external Internet and is used for acquiring the nutrition demand grades corresponding to the plants and the growth standard data of the plants at different growth stages, the big data module sends the nutrition demand grades to the management matching module, and the big data module sends the growth standard data to the growth tracing module.
Further, the growth standard data comprise standard values of soil temperature, soil humidity, height and diameter of the different types of plants at different growth stages.
Further, the operation matching module feeds the target plant back to the server, the server sends the target plant to the user terminal, and an operator at the user terminal plants the target plant in the operated farm area.
Further, the working process of the growth tracing module is as follows:
acquiring the name and the growth stage of a plant in a farm area, and acquiring a soil humidity standard value, a soil temperature standard value, a height standard value and a stalk diameter standard value corresponding to the plant according to the name and the growth stage;
acquiring a temperature mean value and a humidity mean value of a farm area, a height mean value and a stem diameter mean value of plants in the farm area, and calculating a growth deviation value of the farm area through a formula;
if the growth deviation value is respectively compared with the first deviation threshold and the second deviation threshold, generating a growth normal signal, a growth patrol signal or a growth abnormal signal;
and the growth tracing module feeds back a growth normal signal, a growth patrol signal or a growth abnormal signal to the server.
Further, if the server receives a growth normal signal, no operation is performed;
if the server receives the growth patrol signal, generating a patrol instruction and loading the patrol instruction to the user terminal, and after receiving the patrol instruction, a manager at the user terminal patrols the corresponding farm area;
and if the server receives the growth abnormal signal, generating an abnormal instruction and loading the abnormal instruction to the user terminal, checking the farm area by an operator of the user terminal, checking the farm area on the spot by an administrator at the user terminal, and increasing the number of times of checking the farm area on the spot by one time.
An operation method of a shared farm intelligent operation system applied to village happy service is specifically as follows;
step S101, a user terminal sends an operation request, a data acquisition module acquires request data of the operation request and sends the request data to an operation processing module, and the operation processing module processes the operation request to obtain an operation processing table or a request processing signal;
step S102, a region dividing module divides a plurality of farm regions, and a data acquisition module acquires soil data and growth data of the farm regions;
step S103, analyzing the farm areas of the shared farm by the area analysis module to obtain the area nutrition values of the farm areas, and obtaining the nutrition real-time grade of the farm areas after comparing the area nutrition values with a set threshold;
step S104, the nutrition demand grade is sent to the operation matching module and the growth standard data is sent to the growth tracing module, and the operation matching module compares the nutrition demand grade with the nutrition real-time grade to obtain a target plant to be planted in the farm area;
step S105, the growth tracing module traces the growth of plants in the farm area to obtain a growth deviation value of the farm area, and the growth deviation value is compared with a deviation threshold to obtain a normal growth signal, a normal growth patrol signal or an abnormal growth signal;
and S106, sending the regional data of the farm region to the operation and maintenance module, performing operation and maintenance by the operation and maintenance module to obtain the current operation and maintenance grade of the farm region, and comparing the current operation and maintenance grade with the preset operation and maintenance grade to generate an operation and maintenance normal signal, an operation and maintenance degraded signal or an operation and maintenance upgraded signal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the intelligent remote control system, a plurality of farm areas are obtained through division of an area division module, then the farm areas of a shared farm are analyzed through an area analysis module to obtain an area nutrient value, the area nutrient value is compared with a set threshold value to obtain a real-time nutrient grade of the farm areas, an operation matching module is used for comparing a nutrient demand grade with the real-time nutrient grade to obtain target plants to be planted in the farm areas, a growth tracing module is used for carrying out growth tracing on the target plants to be planted in the farm areas to obtain a growth deviation value of the farm areas, and the growth deviation value is compared with a deviation threshold value to obtain a normal growth signal, a growth patrol signal or an abnormal growth signal;
2. the invention sends the operation request through the user terminal, and the operation processing module processes the operation request to obtain the operation processing table or the request processing signal.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an intelligent operation system for a shared farm applied to a vogue service in a country includes a user terminal, a data acquisition module, a region division module, an operation processing module, a region analysis module, an operation matching module, a growth tracing module, an operation and maintenance module, and a server;
the user terminal is used for registering a login system after personal information is input by an operator and a manager, and sending the personal information to the server for storage;
the personal information of the operator comprises a name, a mobile phone number, a current living address and the like; the personal information of the manager comprises a name, a mobile phone number, a shared farm in charge and the like;
example one
After the registration and login are successful, an operator at the user terminal can claim the farm area, the shared farm can be operated after the claim is successful, various operation requests are sent during operation, and the operation requests can comprise a request for claiming the farm area, a request for planting plants in the farm area, a request for operation and maintenance of the farm area and the like;
the system comprises a data acquisition module, a server and an operation processing module, wherein the data acquisition module is used for acquiring request data of an operation request and transmitting the request data to the server;
in specific implementation, the request data comprises the sending time of the operation request, the number of times of sending the request of the user terminal corresponding to the operation request, the sending time and the processing time of each operation request and the like;
the operation processing module is used for processing the operation request, and the processing process specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the user terminal is marked as i, i =1,2, \8230;, x, x are positive integers; acquiring the sending time of the user terminal corresponding to the operation request, and obtaining the sending time TCi of the user terminal corresponding to the operation request by using the current subtraction of the sending time of the server;
step two: acquiring request sending times FCi of a user terminal, sending time and processing time of each operation request, subtracting the sending time from the processing time to obtain processing time of each operation request, and adding and summing the processing time of each operation and dividing the sum by the request sending times to obtain processing average time JTi of the operation request sent by the user terminal;
step three: if the sending time is shorter than the processing average time, entering the next step;
if the sending time length is more than or equal to the processing average time, generating a request processing signal;
step four: calculating a processing value of the user terminal by using a formula CLi = (FCi × a1+ TCi × a 2)/JTi; in the formula, a1 and a2 are proportionality coefficients with fixed numerical values, and the values of a1 and a2 are both greater than zero;
step five: sorting the processing values according to the numerical values to obtain an operation processing table;
the operation processing module feeds back the operation processing table or the request processing signal to the server, if the server receives the operation processing table, the operation request is processed according to the operation processing table, and if the server receives the request processing signal, the corresponding operation request is immediately processed.
Example two
The region division module is used for carrying out region division on the shared farm to obtain a plurality of farm regions u, u =1,2, \8230 \ 8230;, z and z are positive integers;
the region dividing module sends a plurality of farm regions to the server, and the data acquisition module is used for acquiring soil data and growth data of the farm regions and sending the soil data and the growth data to the server;
understandably, the soil data includes the ph, oxygen content, nutrient storage, temperature values, humidity values, etc. of the soil in the farm area; growth data include the name of the plant in the farm area, height, stalk diameter, etc.;
in specific implementation, the data acquisition module is various sensors, monitoring stations, soil detectors and the like arranged in the farm area;
the server sends the soil data to the area analysis module, and the server sends the soil data and the growth data to the growth tracing module;
the region analysis module is used for analyzing farm regions of the shared farm, and the analysis process is as follows:
step S1: acquiring the pH value of a farm area, and marking the pH value as SJu; acquiring the oxygen content of a farm area, and marking the oxygen content as HYu;
step S2: acquiring nutrient storage capacity of a farm area, and marking the nutrient storage capacity as YZu;
and step S3: by the formula
Calculating to obtain a regional nutrition value QYU of the farm area;
and step S4: if QYU is less than X1, the real-time nutrition grade of the farm area is a third nutrition grade;
step S5: if the X1 is not less than QYu and less than X2, the real-time nutrition grade of the farm area is a second nutrition grade;
step S6: if X2 is less than or equal to QYu, the real-time nutrition grade of the farm area is the first nutrition grade; wherein X1 and X2 are both regional nutrition threshold values with fixed numerical values, and X1 is more than 0 and more than X2;
the regional analysis module feeds back the nutrition real-time grade of the farm region to the server, and the server sends the nutrition real-time grade of the farm region to the operation matching module;
the management matching module and the growth tracing module are both connected with a big data module, the big data module is connected with the external Internet and is used for acquiring the nutrition demand grade corresponding to the plant and the growth standard data of the plant at different growth stages, the big data module sends the nutrition demand grade to the management matching module, and the big data module sends the growth standard data to the growth tracing module;
it can be understood that the growth standard data comprises standard values of soil temperature, soil humidity, height, diameter and the like of different types of plants at different growth stages;
the operation matching module is used for comparing the nutrition demand grade with the nutrition real-time grade to obtain a target plant to be planted in the farm area, the operation matching module feeds the target plant back to the server, the server sends the target plant to the user terminal, and an operator at the user terminal plants the target plant in the operated farm area;
the growth tracing module is used for tracing the growth of plants in the farm area, and the working process is as follows:
step SS1: acquiring the name and the growth stage of a plant in a farm area;
step SS2: obtaining a soil humidity standard value TS, a soil temperature standard value TW, a height standard value GD and a stalk diameter standard value ZJ corresponding to the plants according to the names and the growth stages;
and step SS3: acquiring temperature values and humidity values of a previous week of the farm area, and adding the temperature values and the humidity values of the previous week and taking an average value to obtain a temperature average value WJu and a humidity average value SJu of the farm area;
and step SS4: obtaining the number of plants in the farm area, and the height values and the stem diameter values of all the plants, and adding and summing the height values and the stem diameter values of all the plants to divide by the number of the plants to obtain a height mean value GDJu and a stem diameter mean value ZJju of the plants in the farm area;
and step SS5: calculating a growth deviation value SPU of the farm area by a formula SPU = | WJu-TW |. Xb 1+ | SJu-TS |. Xb 2+ | GDJu-GD |. Xb 3+ | ZJju-ZJ |. Xb 4; in the formula, b1, b2, b3 and b4 are all weight coefficients with fixed numerical values, and the values of b1, b2, b3 and b4 are all larger than zero;
step SS6: if the growth deviation value is smaller than the first deviation threshold value, generating a growth normal signal;
if the growth deviation value is greater than or equal to the first deviation threshold and smaller than the second deviation threshold, generating a growth patrol signal;
if the growth deviation value is larger than or equal to the second deviation threshold value, generating a growth abnormal signal; wherein the first deviation threshold is less than the second deviation threshold;
the growth tracing module feeds back a growth normal signal, a growth patrol signal or a growth abnormal signal to the server;
if the server receives a normal growth signal, no operation is performed;
if the server receives the growth patrol signal, generating a patrol instruction and loading the patrol instruction to the user terminal, and patrolling the corresponding farm area after a manager at the user terminal receives the patrol instruction;
and if the server receives the growth abnormal signal, generating an abnormal instruction and loading the abnormal instruction to the user terminal, checking the farm area by an operator of the user terminal, checking the farm area on the spot by an administrator at the user terminal, and increasing the number of times of checking the farm area on the spot by one time.
EXAMPLE III
The data acquisition module is used for acquiring regional data of a plurality of farm regions and sending the regional data to the server, and the server sends the regional data to the operation and maintenance module;
in specific implementation, the regional data comprises field inspection times, regional areas, fertilization times, operation and maintenance times, last operation and maintenance time and the like of farm regions;
the server stores preset operation and maintenance levels of farm areas with different area areas, the operation and maintenance module is used for operating and maintaining the farm areas of the shared farm, and the working process is as follows:
step P1: acquiring the area of a farm area, and acquiring a preset operation and maintenance grade of the farm area according to the area;
step P2: acquiring last operation and maintenance time of the farm area, and subtracting the last operation and maintenance time from the current time of the server to obtain operation and maintenance interval duration YTu of the farm area;
step P3: acquiring operation and maintenance times YCu, field check times SCu and fertilization times FCu of a farm area;
step P4: by the formula
Calculating to obtain an operation and maintenance value YWu of the farm field area; in the formula, c1, c2 and c3 are proportionality coefficients with fixed numerical values, the values of c1, c2 and c3 are all larger than zero, and e is a natural constant;
step P5: acquiring an operation and maintenance interval range stored in a server, wherein the different operation and maintenance interval ranges correspond to different operation and maintenance grades, and comparing the operation and maintenance value with the operation and maintenance interval range to obtain the current operation and maintenance grade of the farm area;
step P6: if the current operation and maintenance level is consistent with the preset operation and maintenance level, generating an operation and maintenance normal signal;
if the current operation and maintenance grade is higher than the preset operation and maintenance grade, generating an operation and maintenance degradation signal;
if the current operation and maintenance level is lower than the preset operation and maintenance level, generating an operation and maintenance upgrading signal;
the operation and maintenance module feeds back an operation and maintenance normal signal, an operation and maintenance degraded signal or an operation and maintenance upgraded signal to the server;
if the server receives the operation and maintenance normal signal, no operation is performed;
if the server receives the operation and maintenance degradation signal, generating an operation and maintenance degradation instruction and sending the operation and maintenance degradation instruction to the user terminal, and reducing the operation and maintenance grade of the corresponding farm area by a manager at the user terminal;
and if the server receives the operation and maintenance upgrading signal, generating an operation and maintenance upgrading instruction and sending the operation and maintenance upgrading instruction to the user terminal, and increasing the operation and maintenance grade of the corresponding farm area by a manager at the user terminal.
Example four
Referring to fig. 3, based on the same inventive concept, an operating method of a shared farm intelligent operating system applied to the rural happy service is proposed, which comprises the following steps;
step S101, a user terminal applies for a farm area, sends an operation request to a server after successful application, a data acquisition module acquires request data of the operation request and sends the request data to the server, the server sends the request data to an operation processing module, the operation processing module processes the operation request, the user terminal is marked as i, the sending time length TCi of the operation request corresponding to the user terminal and the processing time JTi of the operation request sent by the user terminal are obtained, if the sending time length is greater than or equal to the processing time length JTi, a request processing signal is generated, if the sending time length is less than the processing time length I, a formula CLi = (FCi x a1+ TCi x a 2)/JTi is used for calculating to obtain a processing value of the user terminal, the processing values are sequenced according to the magnitude of the numerical value to obtain an operation processing table, the operation processing module feeds back the operation processing table or the request processing signal to the server, if the server receives the operation processing table, the operation processing table processes the operation request according to the operation processing table, and if the server receives the operation processing signal, the corresponding request is processed immediately;
step S102, area division is carried out on the shared farm through an area division module to obtain a plurality of farm areas u, the area division module sends the farm areas to a server, a data acquisition module is used for acquiring soil data and growth data of the farm areas and sending the soil data and the growth data to the server, and the server sends the soil data to an area analysis module and sends the soil data and the growth data to a growth tracing module;
step S103, analyzing the farm areas of the shared farm by using an area analysis module to obtain the pH value SJu, the oxygen content HYu and the nutrient storage amount YZu of the farm areas, and obtaining the pH value SJu, the oxygen content HYu and the nutrient storage amount YZu through a formula
Calculating to obtain a regional nutrition value QYU of the farm area, wherein if QYU is less than X1, the real-time nutrition grade of the farm area is a third nutrition grade, if X1 is less than or equal to QYU and less than X2, the real-time nutrition grade of the farm area is a second nutrition grade, if X2 is less than or equal to QYU, the real-time nutrition grade of the farm area is a first nutrition grade, a regional analysis module feeds the real-time nutrition grade of the farm area back to a server, and the server sends the real-time nutrition grade of the farm area to an operation matching module;
step S104, the operation matching module and the growth tracing module are connected with a big data module, the big data module is connected with the external Internet to obtain nutrition demand grades corresponding to the plants and growth standard data of the plants at different growth stages, the big data module sends the nutrition demand grades to the operation matching module and sends the growth standard data to the growth tracing module, the operation matching module compares the nutrition demand grades with the nutrition real-time grades to obtain target plants to be planted in a farm area, the operation matching module feeds the target plants back to the server, the server sends the target plants to the user terminal, and operators at the user terminal plant the target plants in the operated farm area;
step S105, utilizing a growth tracing module to trace the growth of plants in the farm area to obtain the names and growth stages of the plants in the farm area, obtaining a soil humidity standard value TS, a soil temperature standard value TW, a height standard value GD and a stem diameter standard value ZJ corresponding to the plants according to the names and the growth stages, obtaining a temperature value and a humidity value of the previous week of the farm area, adding and averaging the temperature value and the humidity value of the previous week to obtain a temperature mean value WJu and a humidity mean value SJu of the farm area, then obtaining the number of the plants in the farm area and the height values and stem diameter values of all the plants, adding and summing the height values and stem diameter values of all the plants and dividing by the number of the plants to obtain a height mean value GDJu and a stem diameter mean value ZJu of the plants in the farm area, calculating a growth deviation value SPu of a farm area by a formula of SPU = | WJu-TW |. XB1 + | SJu-TS |. XB2 + | GDJu-GD |. XB3 + | ZJJu-ZJ |. XB4, generating a growth normal signal if the growth deviation value is smaller than a first deviation threshold, generating a growth patrol signal if the growth deviation value is greater than or equal to the first deviation threshold and smaller than a second deviation threshold, generating a growth abnormal signal if the growth deviation value is greater than or equal to the second deviation threshold, feeding back the growth normal signal, the growth patrol signal or the growth abnormal signal to a server by a growth tracing module, not performing any operation if the server receives the growth normal signal, generating a patrol instruction to be loaded to a user terminal if the server receives the growth patrol signal, protecting a corresponding farm area by a manager at the user terminal after receiving the patrol instruction, generating an abnormal instruction to be loaded to the user terminal if the server receives the growth abnormal signal, the method comprises the following steps that an operator of a user terminal checks a farm area, a manager at the user terminal checks the farm area on the spot, and the number of times of checking the farm area on the spot is increased once;
step S106, meanwhile, the data acquisition module also acquires region data of a plurality of farm regions and sends the region data to the server, the server sends the region data to the operation and maintenance module, preset operation and maintenance levels of the farm regions with different region areas are stored in the server, the operation and maintenance module is used for operating and maintaining the farm regions of the shared farm to acquire the region areas of the farm regions, the preset operation and maintenance levels of the farm regions are acquired according to the region areas, the last operation and maintenance time of the farm regions is acquired, the current time of the server is used for subtracting the last operation and maintenance time to acquire the operation and maintenance interval duration YTu, the operation and maintenance times YCu, the field check times SCu and the fertilization times FCi of the farm regions, and the formula is used for calculating the operation and maintenance times YCu, the field check times SCu and the fertilization times FCi
The method comprises the steps of obtaining an operation and maintenance value YWu of an agricultural field area through calculation, finally obtaining an operation and maintenance interval range stored in a server, wherein the different operation and maintenance interval ranges correspond to different operation and maintenance levels, comparing the operation and maintenance value with the operation and maintenance interval range to obtain a current operation and maintenance level of the agricultural field area, if the current operation and maintenance level is consistent with a preset operation and maintenance level, generating an operation and maintenance normal signal, if the current operation and maintenance level is higher than the preset operation and maintenance level, generating an operation and maintenance degraded signal, if the current operation and maintenance level is lower than the preset operation and maintenance level, generating an operation and maintenance upgrading signal, feeding the operation and maintenance normal signal, the operation and maintenance degraded signal or the operation and maintenance upgrading signal back to the server through an operation and maintenance module, if the server receives the operation and maintenance normal signal, not performing any operation on the degraded signal, if the server receives the operation and maintenance signal, generating an operation and maintenance degraded instruction to be sent to a user terminal, reducing the operation and maintenance level corresponding to the agricultural field area through a manager at the user terminal, and maintenance instruction to be sent to the user terminal is generated, and upgrading the operation and maintenance level corresponding to the agricultural field area is increased through the user terminal if the server receives the operation and maintenance instruction.
The above formulas are all calculated by taking the numerical value of the dimension, the formula is a formula of the latest real situation obtained by collecting a large amount of data and performing software simulation, the preset parameters in the formula are set by the technical personnel in the field according to the actual situation, the weight coefficient and the scale coefficient are specific numerical values obtained by quantizing each parameter, and the subsequent comparison is convenient.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.