CN115235204B - Quartz sand dust-proof type drying device - Google Patents

Quartz sand dust-proof type drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115235204B
CN115235204B CN202210926660.7A CN202210926660A CN115235204B CN 115235204 B CN115235204 B CN 115235204B CN 202210926660 A CN202210926660 A CN 202210926660A CN 115235204 B CN115235204 B CN 115235204B
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wall
rotary drum
shell
quartz sand
rotary
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CN202210926660.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115235204A (en
Inventor
黄笑玲
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Jiangsu Jinsheng Chessboard Glass Technology Development Co ltd
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Jiangsu Jinsheng Chessboard Glass Technology Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210926660.7A priority Critical patent/CN115235204B/en
Publication of CN115235204A publication Critical patent/CN115235204A/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
    • F26B11/0404—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis with internal subdivision of the drum, e.g. for subdividing or recycling the material to be dried
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
    • F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/16—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly closed, e.g. drum
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of quartz sand processing, in particular to a quartz sand dust-proof type drying device, which comprises a drying device, wherein an air blower is arranged at the upper part of the outer surface of the drying device, a receiving device is arranged at the lower part of the outer surface of the drying device, a power device is movably connected to the right side of the outer surface of the drying device, the drying device comprises an outer rotary drum, rolling rotary shafts are symmetrically arranged on the right side of an inner cavity of the outer rotary drum, a processing inner rotary drum is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer rotary drum through the rolling rotary shafts, and a side bending push disc is movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the processing inner rotary drum. The device can be at the in-process to quartz sand stoving, separates quartz sand and the inside dust of quartz sand, and the inside top-down air current that has of device moreover, so the dust that flies off can not diffuse in the inside of device, avoids appearing the internal environment of dust pollution device, and then makes the problem that the stoving effect of device worsens.

Description

Quartz sand dust-proof type drying device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of quartz sand processing, and particularly relates to a dustproof quartz sand drying device.
Background
Quartz sand is a quartz particle formed by crushing and processing quartz stone, the quartz stone is a nonmetallic mineral substance which is a silicate mineral with hardness, wear resistance and stable chemical property, the main mineral component is SiO2, the color of the quartz sand is milky white or colorless semitransparent, the quartz sand is an important industrial mineral raw material, and the quartz sand is a non-chemical dangerous article and is widely used in industries such as glass, casting, ceramics, fireproof materials, smelting ferrosilicon, metallurgical flux, metallurgical buildings, chemical industry, plastics, rubber, abrasive materials, filter materials and the like.
When the existing drying device is used for drying quartz sand, because a lot of dust is collected in the quartz sand, the blown dust can pollute the environment, and further, surrounding workers working for a long time can get lung cancer after inhaling the dust, and the like, the existing quartz drying process is usually carried out in a relatively sealed state, and after working for a long time, the device can cause relevant impurities such as dust to be collected in the treatment device, pollute the internal environment of the device, and further, the drying effect of the device is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a quartz sand dustproof type drying device, which solves the problems that the existing quartz drying process is usually carried out in a relatively sealed state, and after the device works for a long time, related impurities such as dust can be accumulated in the treatment device to pollute the internal environment of the device, so that the drying effect of the device is poor.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a quartz sand dust-proof type drying device which comprises a drying device, wherein an air blower is arranged at the upper part of the outer surface of the drying device, a receiving device is arranged at the lower part of the outer surface of the drying device, and a power device is movably connected to the right side of the outer surface of the drying device.
Preferably, the drying device comprises an outer rotary drum, a rolling rotary shaft is symmetrically arranged on the right side of an inner cavity of the outer rotary drum, the inner wall of the outer rotary drum is rotationally connected with a processing inner rotary drum through the rolling rotary shaft, a side bending push plate is movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the processing inner rotary drum, a tension connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left axis of the outer surface of the side bending push plate, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the tension connecting rod, an auxiliary shovel plate is arranged on the left lower portion of the outer surface of the side bending push plate, an air inlet is formed in the upper portion of the inner wall of the outer rotary drum, an air outlet is formed in the lower portion of the inner wall of the outer rotary drum, before the device is used for drying quartz sand, a plug rotary rod of the power device is pulled rightward, the side bending push plate is pulled rightward from the inner wall of the rolling rotary shaft to stretch the tension connecting rod, then quartz sand needing drying is poured into the inner part of the processing inner rotary drum from the right side of the drying device, the side bending push plate is pushed leftward, a right opening of the processing inner rotary drum is sealed by the side bending push plate, the power device is pulled leftward, and the plug of the power device is inserted into the inner wall of the rotary rod, and the plug is ready for drying.
Preferably, the air-blower includes the adaptation shell, the upper portion fixedly connected with hot plate of adaptation shell inner wall, the inner wall of hot plate is connected with the fan blade of blowing through external bull stick rotation, the left and right sides symmetry on adaptation shell inner wall upper portion is provided with the air inlet through-hole, the inner wall of fan blade of blowing is through external bull stick and rotor fixed connection, and after starting the device, the air-blower carries out work simultaneously with power device, and the inside hot plate of air-blower is exothermic after the circular telegram, and the fan blade of blowing blows the inside hot air of adaptation shell into the inside of processing inner drum under the effect of revolving machine, dries inside quartz sand.
Preferably, the power device comprises a square shell, the left and right sides symmetry of square shell inner wall is provided with torque motor, the plug bull stick has been cup jointed to torque motor output shaft's surface, the middle part roll-connect of plug bull stick surface has the drive belt, square shell's lower surface is provided with the gyro wheel base, power device starts the back, the torque motor output shaft of both sides simultaneously clockwise rotation, plug bull stick traction roll pivot rotation this moment, the surface of roll pivot passes through the effect control processing inner drum anticlockwise rotation of frictional force, in this process, quartz sand that is located processing inner drum inner wall bottom is thrown away with the rotation of processing inner drum and is broken up, the quartz sand filters the roll repeatedly through the frictional force with processing inner drum, the stoving, and the smog that produces in the stoving in turn can be because of the through-hole of the wind-force effect of air-blower down follow processing inner drum, accomplish the collection from the air outlet, after the drying work carries out, power device outage this moment, stop work simultaneously with power device, after pulling the power device right side drum, again, the sealing disk is pulled left, through the effect control processing inner drum that the side is rotated inwards by the side drum, the quartz sand of the inside of drum is processed by the side, and the inside drum is completely rotated out after the inner drum is completely, the inside is completely rotated to the quartz sand that has been pushed down to the inside the inner drum of the left side of the processing drum of the left side of the drum when the inner drum is completely pushed down, the inner drum is completely.
Preferably, the quantity of torque motor is two, the surface of torque motor and square shell inner wall keep away from drying device's one side fixed connection, the top of plug bull stick extends to square shell's outside, the surface of plug bull stick and the axle center department swing joint of roll pivot inner wall, square shell inner wall is close to drying device's one side and the right side swing joint of outer rotary drum surface, and the device can be in the in-process of drying quartz sand, separates quartz sand and the inside dust of quartz sand, and the inside top-down air current that has of device moreover, so scattered dust can not diffuse in the inside of device, avoids appearing the internal environment of dust pollution device, and then makes the problem of the stoving effect variation of device.
Preferably, the lower part of adaptation shell surface passes through the upper portion fixed connection of air intake and outer rotary drum inner wall, the flabellum of blowing is three, the lower part of adaptation shell extends to the inside of outer rotary drum, the lower surface of adaptation shell is connected with the surface roll of processing inner rotary drum, and the device can be through the mode of traction seal dish, will process the inside quartz sand shovel of inner rotary drum to the external world, so after the stoving of every turn, the inside of processing inner rotary drum can hardly remain quartz sand, and then effectively improves the productivity, has solved the problem that quartz sand is difficult to take out, has avoided quartz sand to take out insufficient waste phenomenon that leads to.
Preferably, the outer surface of side bend pushing disc and the inner wall sliding connection of processing inner drum, the right side of sealing disc surface and the left end joint of outer rotary drum, the right side of sealing disc surface and the left end joint of processing inner drum, the diameter size of outer rotary drum surface is the same with square shell inner wall's opening diameter size, because the device is in the inside of processing inner drum when the circular telegram is carried out the work, and the both ends of processing inner drum are sealed by sealing disc and power device respectively, so the problem that dust diffusion to the external world can not appear, and processing inner drum rotates the time, outer rotary drum remains stationary state throughout, so the device is observed relatively steadily from the outside, and the sound insulation effect is better, and the noise of during operation is also less, and the motion is also more steady.
Preferably, the auxiliary shovel plate comprises a rotary spring rod, rotary joints are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the rotary spring rod, a connecting rotary plate is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the rotary spring rod, an arc plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting rotary plate, and because the inner rotary drum can continuously rotate anticlockwise in the process of drying quartz sand, under the action of impact of the quartz sand and rotation friction force of the inner rotary drum in the process, the connecting rotary plate of the auxiliary shovel plate can rotate in an offset mode, then the connecting rotary plate rotates to a vertical state shown in fig. 5 under the action of the rotation force of the inner spring of the rotary spring rod, and when the connecting rotary plate continuously performs the motion state, the arc plate below the connecting rotary plate shovels the quartz sand on the inner wall of the inner rotary drum, so that the quartz sand is fully scattered, and the quartz sand is prevented from being piled up.
Preferably, the left end of the rotary spring rod is rotationally connected with the lower part of the outer surface of the sealing disc through a rotary joint, the right end of the rotary spring rod is rotationally connected with the lower part of the outer surface of the lateral bending push disc through the rotary joint, the lower surface of the arc plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the inner rotary drum for processing, and small leakage openings are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the inner rotary drum for processing.
Preferably, the receiving device comprises a frame shell, the upper portion symmetry of frame shell inner wall is provided with the side adaptation piece, the upper portion sliding connection of side adaptation piece inner wall has hollow frame, the front and back bilateral symmetry of hollow frame surface is provided with buffer spring, the side notch has been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of hollow frame inner wall lower part, the ventilation hole has evenly been seted up to the lower part of frame shell inner wall, at the air-blower during operation, because receiving device blocks up the air outlet completely, so the inside hollow frame of receiving device receives vertical decurrent pressure under the influence of atmospheric pressure, under the state that fig. 6 shows, the side notch of hollow frame both sides is blocked up unable ventilation by the side adaptation piece of both sides, so hollow frame slides down along the inner wall of side adaptation piece earlier, buffer spring is compressed this moment, after hollow frame motion a distance, side notch and the inside switch-on of frame shell, and this moment follow side notch lets in the frame shell, again from the ventilation hole to the external dust can move along with the flow of air, so can collect in the inside of frame shell at the end, after the work of hollow frame is stopped up by the side adaptation piece, the hollow frame is reset to the side of hollow frame, the side is reset to the side of the frame is reset.
Preferably, the upper portion of hollow frame surface passes through the top fixed connection of side fulcrum and buffer spring, the upper portion of hollow frame surface passes through the inner wall sliding connection of side fulcrum and side adaptation piece, the lower part fixed connection of air outlet and outer cylinder inner wall is passed through on the upper portion of frame shell surface, because at the in-process of processing quartz sand, the inside dust of quartz sand can be blown into the inside of frame shell and keep apart, so in the in-process of taking out the quartz sand that finishes, the inside dust of quartz sand can not reveal the environment to when clear up quartz sand dust, only need take down receiving arrangement alone clear up can, need not clean the inside of device on a large scale, so more environmental protection is convenient.
Preferably, the cambered surface of the hollow frame is flush with the cambered surface of the side edge adapting block, and the lower surface of the hollow frame is movably connected with the lower part of the inner wall of the frame shell.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the device can be at the in-process to quartz sand stoving, separates quartz sand and the inside dust of quartz sand, and the inside top-down air current that has of device moreover, so the dust that flies off can not diffuse in the inside of device, avoids appearing the internal environment of dust pollution device, and then makes the problem that the stoving effect of device worsens.
2. The device can be through the mode of pulling the sealed dish, will process the inside quartz sand shovel of inner drum to the external world, so after the stoving of every turn is finished, the inside of processing inner drum can hardly remain quartz sand, and then effectively improve the productivity, has solved the problem that quartz sand is difficult to take out, has avoided quartz sand to take out inadequately and has led to extravagant phenomenon.
3. Because the device is in the processing interior rotary drum's inside completely in the circular telegram when carrying out work to the quartz sand to the both ends of processing interior rotary drum are sealed by sealing disk and power device respectively, so can not appear the dust and spread external problem, and when processing interior rotary drum rotates, outer rotary drum remains stationary throughout, so the device observes relatively stable from the outside, and the sound insulation effect is better, so the noise of during operation is also less, and the motion is also more steady.
4. Because the device dries quartz sand in the inner rotary drum through top-down's steam, so quartz sand gathers in the bottom of the inner rotary drum inner wall in the processing under the influence of gravity and atmospheric pressure easily, and supplementary shovel board can effectively break up the quartz sand of gathering, and then improves the stoving effect of quartz sand.
5. Because in the in-process of processing quartz sand, the inside dust of quartz sand can be blown into the inside of frame shell and keep apart, so in taking out the in-process of processing quartz sand that finishes, the inside dust of quartz sand can not reveal in the environment to when clear away quartz sand dust, only need take off receiving arrangement alone clear up can, need not clean the inside of device on a large scale, so more environmental protection is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of the drying apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the blower of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the power plant of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the auxiliary blade of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the receiving device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a drying device; 2. a blower; 3. a power device; 4. a receiving device; 11. an outer drum; 12. processing the inner rotary drum; 13. a closing disk; 14. a tension link; 15. a lateral bending pushing disc; 16. a rolling rotating shaft; 17. an air inlet; 18. an air outlet; 21. an adapter shell; 22. a heating plate; 23. blowing fan blades; 24. an air inlet through hole; 31. a square shell; 32. a roller base; 33. a torque motor; 34. a transmission belt; 35. a plug rotating rod; 41. a frame shell; 42. a side adaptation block; 43. a hollow frame; 44. a side slot; 45. a buffer spring; 46. a vent hole; 5. an auxiliary shovel plate; 51. rotating the joint; 52. a rotary spring rod; 53. connecting a rotating plate; 54. an arc-shaped plate.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a quartz sand dust protected drying device, includes drying device 1, and the upper portion of drying device 1 surface is provided with air-blower 2, and the lower part of drying device 1 surface is provided with receiving arrangement 4, and the right side swing joint of drying device 1 surface has power device 3.
The drying device 1 comprises an outer rotary drum 11, a rolling rotary shaft 16 is symmetrically arranged on the right side of an inner cavity of the outer rotary drum 11, a processing inner rotary drum 12 is connected to the inner wall of the outer rotary drum 11 through the rolling rotary shaft 16 in a rotary mode, a side bending push disc 15 is movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the processing inner rotary drum 12, a tension connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the axis of the left side of the outer surface of the side bending push disc 15, a sealing disc 13 is fixedly connected to the left end of the tension connecting rod 14, an auxiliary shovel plate 5 is arranged on the left lower portion of the outer surface of the side bending push disc 15, an air inlet 17 is formed in the upper portion of the inner wall of the outer rotary drum 11, and an air outlet 18 is formed in the lower portion of the inner wall of the outer rotary drum 11.
The air blower 2 includes adaptation shell 21, and the upper portion fixedly connected with hot plate 22 of adaptation shell 21 inner wall, and the inner wall of hot plate 22 is rotated through external bull stick and is connected with the flabellum 23 of blowing, and the left and right sides symmetry on adaptation shell 21 inner wall upper portion is provided with air inlet through-hole 24, and the inner wall of flabellum 23 of blowing is through external bull stick and rotor fixed connection.
The power device 3 comprises a square shell 31, torque motors 33 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the square shell 31, a plug rotating rod 35 is sleeved on the outer surface of an output shaft of each torque motor 33, a transmission belt 34 is connected to the middle of the outer surface of each plug rotating rod 35 in a rolling mode, and roller bases 32 are arranged on the lower surface of the square shell 31.
The number of the torque motors 33 is two, the outer surface of the torque motor 33 is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the drying device 1, of the inner wall of the square shell 31, the top end of the plug rotating rod 35 extends to the outer part of the square shell 31, the outer surface of the plug rotating rod 35 is movably connected with the axle center of the inner wall of the rolling rotating shaft 16, and one side, close to the drying device 1, of the inner wall of the square shell 31 is movably connected with the right side of the outer surface of the outer rotating cylinder 11.
The lower part of the outer surface of the adapting shell 21 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the inner wall of the outer rotary drum 11 through the air inlet 17, three blowing fan blades 23 are arranged, the lower part of the adapting shell 21 extends to the inner part of the outer rotary drum 11, and the lower surface of the adapting shell 21 is in rolling connection with the outer surface of the inner rotary drum 12.
The outer surface of the side bending pushing disc 15 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the processing inner rotary drum 12, the right side of the outer surface of the sealing disc 13 is clamped with the left end of the outer rotary drum 11, the right side of the outer surface of the sealing disc 13 is clamped with the left end of the processing inner rotary drum 12, and the diameter of the outer surface of the outer rotary drum 11 is the same as the opening diameter of the inner wall of the square shell 31.
Before the device is used for drying quartz sand, the power device 3 is pulled rightwards, at the moment, the plug rotating rod 35 of the power device 3 is pulled out from the inner wall of the rolling rotating shaft 16, the lateral bending push disc 15 is pulled rightwards to stretch the tension connecting rod 14, then quartz sand to be dried is poured into the inner part of the inner processing rotating shaft 12 from the right side of the drying device 1, then the lateral bending push disc 15 is pushed leftwards, the lateral bending push disc 15 seals the right opening of the inner processing rotating shaft 12, the power device 3 is pulled leftwards, and the plug rotating rod 35 is inserted into the inner wall of the rolling rotating shaft 16 to finish preparation work.
After the device is started, the air blower 2 and the power device 3 work simultaneously, the heating plate 22 in the air blower 2 releases heat after being electrified, and the air blowing fan blades 23 blow hot air in the adapting shell 21 into the inner part of the inner rotary drum 12 for processing under the action of the rotating machine to dry quartz sand in the inner part;
after the power device 3 is started, the torque motor 33 output shafts on two sides simultaneously rotate clockwise, at the moment, the plug rotating rod 35 pulls the rolling rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the outer surface of the rolling rotating shaft 16 controls the processing inner rotary drum 12 to rotate anticlockwise through the action of friction force, in the process, quartz sand positioned at the bottom of the inner wall of the processing inner rotary drum 12 is thrown away and scattered along with the rotation of the processing inner rotary drum 12, the quartz sand is repeatedly screened and rolled through friction force with the processing inner rotary drum 12 to be dried, and smoke generated in the drying process is discharged from the air outlet 18 under the action of wind force of the blower 2 and enters the receiving device 4 to be collected.
After the drying work is finished, the device is powered off, the air blower 2 and the power device 3 stop working simultaneously, the power device 3 is pulled rightwards, the sealing disc 13 is pulled leftwards, the sealing disc 13 pulls the right side lateral bending push disc 15 to the left side of the inner processing rotary drum 12 through the tension connecting rod 14, the left side of the outer surface of the lateral bending push disc 15 shovels the quartz sand dried inside the inner processing rotary drum 12 leftwards, and after the lateral bending push disc 15 slides out of the inner processing rotary drum 12 completely, the quartz sand inside the inner processing rotary drum 12 is also completely taken out, so that the dried quartz sand is obtained.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of the first embodiment, the quartz sand dustproof type drying device comprises a drying device 1, wherein a blower 2 is arranged on the upper portion of the outer surface of the drying device 1, a receiving device 4 is arranged on the lower portion of the outer surface of the drying device 1, and a power device 3 is movably connected to the right side of the outer surface of the drying device 1.
The drying device 1 comprises an outer rotary drum 11, a rolling rotary shaft 16 is symmetrically arranged on the right side of an inner cavity of the outer rotary drum 11, a processing inner rotary drum 12 is connected to the inner wall of the outer rotary drum 11 through the rolling rotary shaft 16 in a rotary mode, a side bending push disc 15 is movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the processing inner rotary drum 12, a tension connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the axis of the left side of the outer surface of the side bending push disc 15, a sealing disc 13 is fixedly connected to the left end of the tension connecting rod 14, an auxiliary shovel plate 5 is arranged on the left lower portion of the outer surface of the side bending push disc 15, an air inlet 17 is formed in the upper portion of the inner wall of the outer rotary drum 11, and an air outlet 18 is formed in the lower portion of the inner wall of the outer rotary drum 11.
The air blower 2 includes adaptation shell 21, and the upper portion fixedly connected with hot plate 22 of adaptation shell 21 inner wall, and the inner wall of hot plate 22 is rotated through external bull stick and is connected with the flabellum 23 of blowing, and the left and right sides symmetry on adaptation shell 21 inner wall upper portion is provided with air inlet through-hole 24, and the inner wall of flabellum 23 of blowing is through external bull stick and rotor fixed connection.
The power device 3 comprises a square shell 31, torque motors 33 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the square shell 31, a plug rotating rod 35 is sleeved on the outer surface of an output shaft of each torque motor 33, a transmission belt 34 is connected to the middle of the outer surface of each plug rotating rod 35 in a rolling mode, and roller bases 32 are arranged on the lower surface of the square shell 31.
The number of the torque motors 33 is two, the outer surface of the torque motor 33 is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the drying device 1, of the inner wall of the square shell 31, the top end of the plug rotating rod 35 extends to the outer part of the square shell 31, the outer surface of the plug rotating rod 35 is movably connected with the axle center of the inner wall of the rolling rotating shaft 16, and one side, close to the drying device 1, of the inner wall of the square shell 31 is movably connected with the right side of the outer surface of the outer rotating cylinder 11.
The lower part of the outer surface of the adapting shell 21 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the inner wall of the outer rotary drum 11 through the air inlet 17, three blowing fan blades 23 are arranged, the lower part of the adapting shell 21 extends to the inner part of the outer rotary drum 11, and the lower surface of the adapting shell 21 is in rolling connection with the outer surface of the inner rotary drum 12.
The outer surface of the side bending pushing disc 15 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the processing inner rotary drum 12, the right side of the outer surface of the sealing disc 13 is clamped with the left end of the outer rotary drum 11, the left side of the outer surface of the sealing disc 13 is clamped with the left end of the processing inner rotary drum 12, and the diameter of the outer surface of the outer rotary drum 11 is the same as the opening diameter of the inner wall of the square shell 31.
The auxiliary shovel plate 5 comprises a rotary spring rod 52, rotary joints 51 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the rotary spring rod 52, a connecting rotating plate 53 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the rotary spring rod 52, and an arc-shaped plate 54 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting rotating plate 53.
The left end of the rotary spring rod 52 is rotationally connected with the lower part of the outer surface of the sealing disc 13 through a rotary joint 51, the right end of the rotary spring rod 52 is rotationally connected with the lower part of the outer surface of the lateral bending push disc 15 through the rotary joint 51, the lower surface of the arc plate 54 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the processing inner rotary drum 12, and small leakage holes are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the processing inner rotary drum 12.
The receiving device 4 comprises a frame shell 41, side edge adapting blocks 42 are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of the inner wall of the frame shell 41, a hollow frame 43 is slidably connected on the upper portion of the inner wall of the side edge adapting blocks 42, buffer springs 45 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the hollow frame 43, side edge notches 44 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the lower portion of the inner wall of the hollow frame 43, and ventilation holes 46 are uniformly formed on the lower portion of the inner wall of the frame shell 41.
The upper portion of the outer surface of the hollow frame 43 is fixedly connected with the top end of the buffer spring 45 through a side fulcrum, the upper portion of the outer surface of the hollow frame 43 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the side adapting block 42 through a side fulcrum, and the upper portion of the outer surface of the frame shell 41 is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the inner wall of the outer rotary drum 11 through the air outlet 18.
The cambered surface of the hollow frame 43 is flush with the cambered surface of the side adapting block 42, and the lower surface of the hollow frame 43 is movably connected with the lower part of the inner wall of the frame shell 41.
Because the inner processing drum 12 continuously rotates anticlockwise during the process of drying the quartz sand, the connecting rotating plate 53 of the auxiliary shovel plate 5 can rotate in an offset manner under the action of the impact of the quartz sand and the rotating friction force of the inner processing drum 12, and then the connecting rotating plate 53 rotates back to the vertical state shown in fig. 5 under the action of the rotating force of the internal spring of the rotating spring rod 52, when the connecting rotating plate 53 continuously moves in the moving state, the arc plate 54 below the connecting rotating plate rotates the quartz sand on the inner wall of the inner processing drum 12, so that the quartz sand is fully scattered, and the quartz sand is prevented from being accumulated.
When the blower 2 is operated, the air outlet 18 is completely blocked by the receiving device 4, so that the hollow frame 43 in the receiving device 4 is subjected to vertical downward pressure under the influence of air pressure, in the state shown in fig. 6, the side slots 44 on two sides of the hollow frame 43 are blocked by the side adapting blocks 42 on two sides and cannot be ventilated in the initial position, so that the hollow frame 43 slides downwards along the inner wall of the side adapting blocks 42, the buffer springs 45 are compressed, after the hollow frame 43 moves for a certain distance, the side slots 44 are communicated with the inside of the frame shell 41, at the moment, air pressure is introduced into the frame shell 41 from the side slots 44, and then discharged to the outside from the ventilation holes 46, and as dust in the inside moves along with the flow of air, the dust is finally collected in the inside of the frame shell 41, after the operation is finished, the buffer springs 45 on two sides reset to lift the hollow frame 43 upwards, at the moment, the hollow frame 43 slides back to the original position, and the side slots 44 on two sides are blocked by the side adapting blocks 42 again.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a quartz sand dust protected drying device, includes drying device (1), its characterized in that: the upper part of the outer surface of the drying device (1) is provided with a blower (2), the lower part of the outer surface of the drying device (1) is provided with a receiving device (4), and the right side of the outer surface of the drying device (1) is movably connected with a power device (3);
the drying device (1) comprises an outer rotary drum (11), rolling rotary shafts (16) are symmetrically arranged on the right side of an inner cavity of the outer rotary drum (11), an inner wall of the outer rotary drum (11) is rotationally connected with a processing inner rotary drum (12) through the rolling rotary shafts (16), a side bending push disc (15) is movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the processing inner rotary drum (12), a tension connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to an axle center position on the left side of the outer surface of the side bending push disc (15), a sealing disc (13) is fixedly connected to the left end of the tension connecting rod (14), an auxiliary shovel plate (5) is arranged on the lower portion on the left side of the outer surface of the side bending push disc (15), an air inlet (17) is formed in the upper portion of the inner wall of the outer rotary drum (11), and an air outlet (18) is formed in the lower portion of the inner wall of the outer rotary drum (11).
The air blower (2) comprises an adapting shell (21), wherein a heating plate (22) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the adapting shell (21), an air blowing fan blade (23) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the heating plate (22) through an external rotating rod, air inlet through holes (24) are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the upper part of the inner wall of the adapting shell (21), and the inner wall of the air blowing fan blade (23) is fixedly connected with a rotating machine through the external rotating rod;
the power device (3) comprises a square shell (31), torque motors (33) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the square shell (31), a plug rotating rod (35) is sleeved on the outer surface of an output shaft of the torque motor (33), a transmission belt (34) is connected to the middle of the outer surface of the plug rotating rod (35) in a rolling mode, and a roller base (32) is arranged on the lower surface of the square shell (31);
the number of the torque motors (33) is two, the outer surface of the torque motors (33) is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the drying device (1), of the inner wall of the square shell (31), the top end of the plug rotating rod (35) extends to the outer part of the square shell (31), the outer surface of the plug rotating rod (35) is movably connected with the axle center of the inner wall of the rolling rotating shaft (16), and one side, close to the drying device (1), of the inner wall of the square shell (31) is movably connected with the right side of the outer surface of the outer rotating cylinder (11);
the outer surface of the side bending pushing disc (15) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the inner processing rotary drum (12), the right side of the outer surface of the sealing disc (13) is clamped with the left end of the outer rotary drum (11), the right side of the outer surface of the sealing disc (13) is clamped with the left end of the inner processing rotary drum (12), and the diameter of the outer surface of the outer rotary drum (11) is the same as the opening diameter of the inner wall of the square shell (31);
the auxiliary shovel plate (5) comprises a rotary spring rod (52), rotary joints (51) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the rotary spring rod (52), a connecting rotating plate (53) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the rotary spring rod (52), and an arc-shaped plate (54) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting rotating plate (53);
the receiving device (4) comprises a frame shell (41), side edge adapting blocks (42) are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of the inner wall of the frame shell (41), a hollow frame (43) is slidably connected on the upper portion of the inner wall of the side edge adapting blocks (42), buffer springs (45) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the hollow frame (43), side edge notches (44) are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the lower portion of the inner wall of the hollow frame (43), and ventilation holes (46) are uniformly formed in the lower portion of the inner wall of the frame shell (41);
the upper part of the outer surface of the hollow frame (43) is fixedly connected with the top end of the buffer spring (45) through a side fulcrum, the upper part of the outer surface of the hollow frame (43) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the side adapting block (42) through a side fulcrum, and the upper part of the outer surface of the frame shell (41) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the inner wall of the outer rotary cylinder (11) through an air outlet (18);
in an initial state, side slot openings (44) on two sides of the hollow frame (43) are blocked by side adapting blocks (42) on two sides and cannot be ventilated, so that the hollow frame (43) firstly slides downwards along the inner wall of the side adapting blocks (42), at the moment, the buffer springs (45) are compressed, after the hollow frame (43) moves for a certain distance, the side slot openings (44) are communicated with the inside of the frame shell (41), at the moment, air pressure is introduced into the frame shell (41) from the side slot openings (44), and then is discharged to the outside from the ventilation holes (46).
2. The quartz sand dust-proof type drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of adaptation shell (21) surface passes through air intake (17) and the upper portion fixed connection of outer rotary drum (11) inner wall, the fanning strip (23) of blowing is three, the lower part of adaptation shell (21) extends to the inside of outer rotary drum (11), the lower surface of adaptation shell (21) is connected with the surface roll of processing inner rotary drum (12).
3. The quartz sand dust-proof type drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the rotary spring rod (52) is rotationally connected with the lower part of the outer surface of the sealing disc (13) through a rotary joint (51), the right end of the rotary spring rod (52) is rotationally connected with the lower part of the outer surface of the lateral bending push disc (15) through the rotary joint (51), the lower surface of the arc plate (54) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the processing inner rotary drum (12), and small leakage openings are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the processing inner rotary drum (12).
4. The quartz sand dust-proof type drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cambered surface of the hollow frame (43) is flush with the cambered surface of the side edge adapting block (42), and the lower surface of the hollow frame (43) is movably connected with the lower part of the inner wall of the frame shell (41).
CN202210926660.7A 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 Quartz sand dust-proof type drying device Active CN115235204B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210926660.7A CN115235204B (en) 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 Quartz sand dust-proof type drying device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210926660.7A CN115235204B (en) 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 Quartz sand dust-proof type drying device

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CN115235204B true CN115235204B (en) 2023-09-29

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN210569678U (en) * 2019-08-06 2020-05-19 江苏诚信达环保设备有限公司 Energy-saving double-cylinder dryer
CN210569670U (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-05-19 凯盛石英材料（太湖）有限公司 Drying device is used in quartz sand production
CN211953526U (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-11-17 西安近代科技实业有限公司 Insecticide raw medicine crystal drying system
CN212930760U (en) * 2020-06-15 2021-04-09 山东睿德能源科技有限公司 Direct evaporation type drying device
CN213713785U (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-07-16 吉林中溢炭素科技有限公司 A raw materials drying-machine for graphite alkene processing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN210569670U (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-05-19 凯盛石英材料（太湖）有限公司 Drying device is used in quartz sand production
CN210569678U (en) * 2019-08-06 2020-05-19 江苏诚信达环保设备有限公司 Energy-saving double-cylinder dryer
CN211953526U (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-11-17 西安近代科技实业有限公司 Insecticide raw medicine crystal drying system
CN212930760U (en) * 2020-06-15 2021-04-09 山东睿德能源科技有限公司 Direct evaporation type drying device
CN213713785U (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-07-16 吉林中溢炭素科技有限公司 A raw materials drying-machine for graphite alkene processing

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