CN115235097A - Control method of air conditioner and air conditioner - Google Patents

Control method of air conditioner and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115235097A
CN115235097A CN202210944842.7A CN202210944842A CN115235097A CN 115235097 A CN115235097 A CN 115235097A CN 202210944842 A CN202210944842 A CN 202210944842A CN 115235097 A CN115235097 A CN 115235097A
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Prior art keywords
outer plate
temperature threshold
outdoor
air conditioner
ambient temperature
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CN202210944842.7A
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CN115235097B (en
Inventor
祁国成
袁前
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Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
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Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • F24F2110/12Temperature of the outside air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2140/00Control inputs relating to system states
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides an air conditioner and a control method thereof. The control method of the air conditioner comprises the following steps: starting the air conditioner; acquiring an operating current value and an indoor environment temperature of the air conditioner; and controlling the running current value according to the relation between the indoor environment temperature and the indoor environment temperature threshold value. The invention solves the technical problem that the protection measures of the existing air conditioner can not accurately detect and control the pressure of the compressor.

Description

Control method of air conditioner and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a control method of an air conditioner and the air conditioner.
Background
The compressor is the heart part of the air conditioner, and the pressure can be continuously increased along with the increase of the operating frequency of the compressor. And under the high-temperature working condition in summer, the pressure of the outdoor unit compressor also rises along with the rise of the temperature. Under long-time high-pressure operation, not only can cause the compressor to be impaired, the life-span descends, influences compressor operation reliability, and more serious condition still can produce high-pressure trouble.
There is therefore generally a corresponding safeguard, the most common of which is to limit the operating frequency by the outer loop temperature, or by the outer coil temperature, which when it reaches the set point will reduce the frequency to reduce the pressure. However, the protection measures of the existing air conditioner cannot accurately detect and control the pressure of the compressor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the protection measures of the existing air conditioner cannot accurately detect and control the pressure of a compressor, the invention provides a control method of the air conditioner, which comprises the following steps: starting the air conditioner; acquiring an operating current value and an indoor environment temperature of the air conditioner; and controlling the running current value according to the relation between the indoor environment temperature and the indoor environment temperature threshold value.
The technical effect achieved after the technical scheme is adopted is as follows: under the condition that the outdoor ambient temperature is the same, the higher the indoor ambient temperature is, the larger the pressure value of the air conditioning system is. After the air conditioner starts to operate, through the running current value, the indoor ambient temperature who acquire the air conditioner, can be according to the accurate operational load and the pressure value of confirming current air conditioning system of the big or small relation of indoor ambient temperature and indoor ambient temperature threshold value to can be according to the accurate operational current value of adjusting the air conditioner of the operational load and the pressure value of current air conditioning system, and then realize accurate detection and control to air conditioning system's pressure value.
In this embodiment, the indoor environment temperature threshold includes a first indoor environment temperature threshold, and the controlling the operation current value according to the magnitude relationship between the indoor environment temperature and the indoor environment temperature threshold includes: if T is Inner ring <T 1 Controlling the running current value according to a conventional mode; if T1 is less than or equal to T Inner ring Then at T 1 ≤T Inner ring After the preset duration is continued, acquiring the temperature of the outdoor coil, and controlling the running current value according to the relation between the temperature of the outdoor coil and the temperature threshold of the outdoor coil; wherein, T Inner ring Is the indoor ambient temperature; t is 1 Is a first indoor ambient temperature threshold.
The technical effect achieved after the technical scheme is adopted is as follows: if T is Inner ring <T 1 If the pressure value of the current air conditioning system is not high, the service life and the operation reliability of the compressor are not affected, the system pressure value is not required to be reduced by adjusting the operation current value, and the operation current value is controlled according to a conventional mode. If T 1 ≤T Inner ring Lasting for a preset time, then showing that current air conditioning system is in the high load state for a long time, there is the risk of the long-time high-pressure operation of compressor, so further acquire outdoor coil temperature, can monitor air conditioning system's pressure value more accurately according to the size relation of outdoor coil temperature and outdoor coil temperature threshold value.
In this embodiment, the indoor environment temperature threshold further includes a second indoor environment temperature threshold, the first indoor environment temperature threshold is smaller than the second indoor environment temperature threshold, and when T is greater than the first indoor environment temperature threshold, the second indoor environment temperature threshold is smaller than the second indoor environment temperature threshold 1 ≤T Inner ring <T 2 The preset time length is a first preset time length; when T is 2 ≤T Inner ring If so, the preset time length is a second preset time length; the second preset time length is less than or equal to the first preset time length; t is a unit of 2 Is the second indoor ambient temperature.
The technical effect achieved after the technical scheme is adopted is as follows: the higher the indoor environment temperature is, the higher the operation load of the air conditioning system is, the more easily the risk of high-pressure operation occurs to the compressor, and therefore the second preset time is set to be less than or equal to the first preset time.
In this embodiment, the controlling the operation current value according to the relationship between the outdoor coil temperature and the outdoor coil temperature threshold value includes: if T is Outer plate <T Outer plate 1 Controlling the running current value according to a conventional mode; if T Outer plate 1 ≤T Outer plate Controlling the running current value according to the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature; wherein, T Outer plate Is the outdoor coil temperature; t is Outer plate 1 Is a first outdoor coil temperature threshold.
The technical effect achieved after the technical scheme is adopted is as follows: if T is Outer plate <T Outer plate 1 If the current outdoor coil temperature is not high, the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature are lower, so that the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature do not need to be further detected, and the operation current value is directly controlled in a conventional mode. If T is Outer plate 1 ≤T Outer plate If the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe is higher, the operation current value needs to be controlled according to the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature, the pressure value of the compressor is accurately controlled, the operation reliability of the compressor is improved, and the service life of the compressor is prolonged.
In this embodiment, the controlling the operation current value according to the outdoor ambient temperature and the discharge temperature includes: acquiring the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature; if T Outer ring >T Outer ring 1 And T is Exhaust of gases ≥T Exhaust gas 1 Reducing the running current value by a preset current correction value every third preset time till T Outer plate <T Outer plate 1 Or T Exhaust of gases <T Exhaust 1 (ii) a Wherein the lower limit value of the operating current value is XA; t is a unit of Outer ring Is the outdoor ambient temperature; t is Outer ring 1 Is an outdoor ambient temperature threshold; t is a unit of Exhaust of gases Is the exhaust temperature; t is Exhaust gas 1 Is an exhaust temperature threshold; x is a preset multiple, and X is more than 0 and less than 1; a is the operating current value.
The technical effect achieved after the technical scheme is adopted is as follows: if T Outer ring >T Outer ring 1 And T is Exhaust of gases ≥T Exhaust gas 1 If yes, the current outdoor environment temperature is high and the exhaust temperature of the compressor is also high, so that the running current value is reduced by the preset current correction value every third preset time period until T Outer plate <T Outer plate 1 Or T Exhaust of gases <T Exhaust gases1 Since the compressor cannot be started up in order to avoid the compressor from being normally operated due to the excessively low operating current value, the lower limit value XA of the operating current value is set so that the operating current value can be reduced only to XA even if the operating current value is reduced all the time.
In this embodiment, the preset current correction value is positively correlated with the indoor ambient temperature; the preset current correction value is in positive correlation with the outdoor coil temperature.
The technical effect achieved after the technical scheme is adopted is as follows: indoor ambient temperature is higher, and the operating load of air conditioner is higher, leads to compressor pressure too high more easily, presets the current correction value through the setting and is positive correlation with indoor ambient temperature, can be under the higher circumstances of indoor environment, reduces air conditioning system's pressure value fast, realizes the accurate regulation of system's pressure value. The outdoor coil temperature is higher, and compressor pressure is higher, is positive correlation through setting up the current corrected value and outdoor coil temperature, can be under the higher circumstances of outdoor coil temperature, reduces air conditioning system's pressure value fast, realizes the accurate regulation of system's pressure value.
In this embodiment, the lower limit of the operating current is inversely related to the indoor ambient temperature; the lower limit value of the operating current is inversely related to the outdoor coil temperature.
The technical effect achieved after the technical scheme is adopted is as follows: the higher the indoor ambient temperature and the higher the outdoor coil temperature, the higher the minimum operating current value required to maintain normal operation of the air conditioning system. In order to avoid that the normal operation of the compressor can not be maintained when the operation current is too low, the lower limit value of the operation current is set to be negatively correlated with the indoor environment temperature, and the lower limit value of the operation current is negatively correlated with the outdoor coil temperature.
In this embodiment, the outdoor coil temperature threshold further includes a second outdoor coil temperature threshold, where the second outdoor coil temperature threshold is greater than the first outdoor coil temperature threshold; the indoor ambient temperature threshold further comprises a second indoor ambient temperature threshold, and the first indoor ambient temperature threshold is less than the second indoor ambient temperature threshold; at T 1 ≤T Inner ring <T 2 Under the condition of lasting for a first preset time, the controlling the operation current value according to the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature comprises the following steps: when T is Outer plate 1 ≤T Outer plate <T Outer plate 2 When the preset current correction value is A 0 (ii) a When T is Outer plate 2 ≤T Outer plate When the preset current correction value is A 1 (ii) a At T 2 ≤T Inner ring And under the condition of lasting for a second preset time, the step of controlling the running current value according to the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature comprises the following steps: when T is Outer plate 1 ≤T Outer plate <T Outer plate 2 When the preset current correction value is A 1 (ii) a When T is Outer plate 2 ≤T Outer plate When the preset current correction value is A 2 (ii) a Wherein A is 0 <A 1 <A 2 ;T Outer plate 2 A second outer disk temperature threshold; t is 2 A second indoor ambient temperature; the second preset time length is less than or equal to the first preset time length.
The technical effect achieved after the technical scheme is adopted is as follows: through with indoor ambient temperature, outdoor coil pipe temperature, and compressor exhaust temperature combine together, according to indoor ambient temperature, outdoor coil pipe temperature, and compressor exhaust temperature adjust the running current value in real time, can realize accurate control and regulation of compressor pressure value, thereby under the high condition of summer high temperature condition and indoor refrigeration demand height, in time and accurately reduce the running current value, can avoid appearing the compressor and lead to the impaired problem of compressor long-time high-pressure running, improve compressor operational reliability, the life of extension compressor.
In this embodiment, the outdoor coil temperature threshold further includes a second outdoor coil temperature threshold, where the second outdoor coil temperature threshold is greater than the first outdoor coil temperature threshold; the indoor ambient temperature threshold further comprises a second indoor ambient temperature threshold, and the first indoor ambient temperature threshold is less than the second indoor ambient temperature threshold; at T 1 ≤T Inner ring <T 2 When T lasts for a first preset time length Outer plate 1 ≤T Outer plate <T Outer plate 2 When the preset multiple is X 0 (ii) a When T is Outer plate 2 ≤T Outer plate When the preset multiple is X 1 (ii) a At T 2 ≤T Inner ring When T lasts for a second preset time length Outer plate 1 ≤T Outer plate <T Outer plate 2 When the preset multiple is X 1 (ii) a When T is Outer plate 2 ≤T Outer plate When the preset multiple is X 2 (ii) a Wherein, X 2 <X 1 <X 0
An embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner that executes the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of the preceding embodiments, including: the starting module is used for controlling the air conditioner to start and operate; the acquisition module is used for acquiring the running current value of the air conditioner and the indoor environment temperature; and the control module is used for controlling the running current value according to the magnitude relation between the indoor environment temperature and the indoor environment temperature threshold value.
An embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner, including: a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that is read and executed by a packaged IC, and a packaged IC, the air conditioner performing the method of controlling the air conditioner according to any one of the preceding embodiments.
In summary, the above embodiments of the present application may have one or more of the following advantages or benefits:
(1) Through with indoor ambient temperature, outdoor coil pipe temperature, and compressor exhaust temperature combine together, according to indoor ambient temperature, outdoor coil pipe temperature, and compressor exhaust temperature adjust the running current value in real time, can realize accurate control and regulation of compressor pressure value, thereby under the high condition of summer high temperature condition and indoor refrigeration demand height, in time and accurately reduce the running current value, can avoid appearing the compressor and lead to the impaired problem of compressor long-time high-pressure running, improve compressor operational reliability, the life of extension compressor.
(2) If T is Inner ring <T 1 Then, it is explainedThe pressure value of the front air-conditioning system is not high, the service life and the operation reliability of the compressor cannot be influenced, the pressure value of the system does not need to be reduced in a mode of adjusting the operation current value, and the operation current value is controlled in a conventional mode. If T 1 ≤T Inner ring Lasting for predetermineeing time length, then explain that current air conditioning system is in the high load state for a long time, have the risk of the long-time high-pressure operation of compressor, the event further acquires outdoor coil pipe temperature, can monitor air conditioning system's pressure value more accurately according to the big or small relation of outdoor coil pipe temperature and outdoor coil pipe temperature threshold value.
(3) If T is Outer plate <T Outer plate 1 If the current outdoor coil temperature is not high, the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature are lower, so that the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature do not need to be further detected, and the operation current value is directly controlled in a conventional mode. If T Outer plate 1 ≤T Outer plate If the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe is higher, the operation current value needs to be controlled according to the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature, the pressure value of the compressor is accurately controlled, the operation reliability of the compressor is improved, and the service life of the compressor is prolonged.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a detailed flowchart illustrating a control method of the air conditioner of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of an air conditioner according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[ first embodiment ] A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device
Referring to fig. 1, a flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention is shown. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the control method of the air conditioner includes, for example: starting the air conditioner; acquiring an operating current value and an indoor environment temperature of the air conditioner; and controlling the running current value according to the relation between the indoor environment temperature and the indoor environment temperature threshold value.
It is understood that the higher the indoor ambient temperature is, the greater the pressure value of the air conditioning system is, with the same outdoor ambient temperature. After the air conditioner starts to operate, through the running current value, the indoor ambient temperature who acquire the air conditioner, can be according to the accurate operational load and the pressure value of confirming current air conditioning system of the size relation of indoor ambient temperature and indoor ambient temperature threshold value to can be according to the accurate operational current value of adjusting the air conditioner of the operational load and the pressure value of current air conditioning system, and then realize the accurate detection and the control to air conditioning system's pressure value.
Further, the indoor environment temperature threshold includes a first indoor environment temperature threshold, and the controlling the operation current value according to the magnitude relationship between the indoor environment temperature and the indoor environment temperature threshold includes: if T is Inner ring <T 1 Controlling the running current value according to a conventional mode; if T1 is less than or equal to T Inner ring Then at T 1 ≤T Inner ring After the preset duration is continued, obtaining the temperature of the outdoor coil, and controlling the running current value according to the relationship between the outdoor coil temperature and the outdoor coil temperature threshold value; wherein, T Inner ring Is the indoor ambient temperature; t is a unit of 1 Is a first indoor ambient temperature threshold.
It will be understood that if T Inner ring <T 1 The pressure of the current air conditioning system is illustratedThe value is not high, the service life and the operation reliability of the compressor cannot be influenced, the system pressure value is not required to be reduced by adjusting the operation current value, and the operation current value is controlled according to a conventional mode. If T is 1 ≤T Inner ring Lasting for a preset time, then showing that current air conditioning system is in the high load state for a long time, there is the risk of the long-time high-pressure operation of compressor, so further acquire outdoor coil temperature, can monitor air conditioning system's pressure value more accurately according to the size relation of outdoor coil temperature and outdoor coil temperature threshold value.
Further, the indoor ambient temperature threshold further comprises a second indoor ambient temperature threshold, the first indoor ambient temperature threshold is smaller than the second indoor ambient temperature threshold, and when T is greater than the first indoor ambient temperature threshold 1 ≤T Inner ring <T 2 The preset time length is a first preset time length; when T is 2 ≤T Inner ring The preset time is a second preset time; the second preset time length is less than or equal to the first preset time length; t is 2 Is a second indoor ambient temperature.
It is understood that the higher the indoor ambient temperature is, the higher the operation load of the air conditioning system is, the more likely the risk of high-pressure operation of the compressor occurs, and thus the second preset time period is set to be equal to or less than the first preset time period.
Further, the controlling the operation current value according to the magnitude relation between the outdoor coil temperature and the outdoor coil temperature threshold value includes: if T is Outer plate <T Outer plate 1 Controlling the running current value according to a conventional mode; if T Outer plate 1 ≤T Outer plate Controlling the running current value according to the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature; wherein, T Outer plate Is the outdoor coil temperature; t is a unit of Outer plate 1 Is a first outdoor coil temperature threshold.
It is understood that if T Outer plate <T Outer plate 1 If the current outdoor coil temperature is not high, the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature are lower, so that the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature do not need to be further detected, and the operation current value can be directly controlled in a conventional mode. If T Outer plate 1 ≤T Outer plate If the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe is higher, the operation current value needs to be controlled according to the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature, the pressure value of the compressor is accurately controlled, the operation reliability of the compressor is improved, and the service life of the compressor is prolonged.
Further, the controlling the operation current value according to the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature includes: acquiring the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature; if T is Outer ring >T Outer ring 1 And T is Exhaust of gases ≥T Exhaust 1 Reducing the running current value by a preset current correction value every third preset time till T Outer plate <T Outer plate 1 Or T Exhaust of gases <T Exhaust 1 (ii) a Wherein the lower limit value of the running current value is XA; t is a unit of Outer ring Is the outdoor ambient temperature; t is Outer ring 1 Is an outdoor ambient temperature threshold; t is a unit of Exhaust of gases Is the exhaust temperature; t is a unit of Exhaust gas 1 Is an exhaust temperature threshold; x is a preset multiple, and X is more than 0 and less than 1; a is the operating current value.
It is understood that if T Outer ring >T Outer ring 1 And T Exhaust of gases ≥T Exhaust gas 1 If yes, the current outdoor environment temperature is high and the exhaust temperature of the compressor is also high, so that the running current value is reduced by the preset current correction value every third preset time period until T Outer plate <T Outer plate 1 Or T Exhaust of gases <T Exhaust gas 1 In order to avoid that the compressor cannot normally operate due to the fact that the operating current value is too low, the compressor cannot be started, so that the lower limit value XA of the operating current value is set, and the operating current value can only be reduced to XA even if the operating current value is reduced all the time.
Further, the preset current correction value is in positive correlation with the indoor environment temperature; the preset current correction value is in positive correlation with the outdoor coil temperature.
It can be understood that, indoor ambient temperature is higher, and the operating load of air conditioner is higher, leads to compressor pressure too high more easily, is positive correlation through setting up current correction value and indoor ambient temperature in advance, can be under the higher condition of indoor environment, and the accurate regulation of system's pressure value is realized to the pressure value of quick reduction air conditioning system. The outdoor coil temperature is higher, the compressor pressure is higher, the positive correlation is formed between the current correction value and the outdoor coil temperature through setting, the pressure value of the air conditioning system can be rapidly reduced under the condition that the outdoor coil temperature is higher, and the accurate adjustment of the system pressure value is realized.
Further, the lower limit value of the operating current is in negative correlation with the indoor ambient temperature; the lower limit of the operating current is inversely related to the outdoor coil temperature.
It will be appreciated that the higher the indoor ambient temperature and the higher the outdoor coil temperature, the higher the minimum operating current required to maintain proper operation of the air conditioning system. In order to avoid that the normal operation of the compressor can not be maintained when the operation current is too low, the lower limit value of the operation current is set to be negatively correlated with the indoor environment temperature, and the lower limit value of the operation current is negatively correlated with the outdoor coil temperature.
Further, the outdoor coil temperature threshold also includes a second outdoor coil temperature threshold, the second outdoor coil temperature threshold being greater than the first outdoor coil temperature threshold; the indoor ambient temperature threshold further comprises a second indoor ambient temperature threshold, and the first indoor ambient temperature threshold is less than the second indoor ambient temperature threshold; at T 1 ≤T Inner ring <T 2 Under the condition of lasting for a first preset time, the controlling the operation current value according to the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature comprises the following steps: when T is Outer plate 1 ≤T Outer plate <T Outer plate 2 When the preset current correction value is A 0 (ii) a When T is Outer plate 2 ≤T Outer plate When the preset current correction value is A 1 (ii) a At T 2 ≤T Inner ring And under the condition of lasting for a second preset time, the step of controlling the running current value according to the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature comprises the following steps: when T is Outer plate 1 ≤T Outer plate <T Outer plate 2 When the preset current correction value is A 1 (ii) a When T is Outer plate 2 ≤T Outer plate When the preset current correction value is A 2 (ii) a Wherein A is 0 <A 1 <A 2 ;T Outer plate 2 A second outer disk temperature threshold; t is a unit of 2 A second indoor ambient temperature; the second preset time length is less than or equal to the first preset time length.
Further, the outdoor coil temperature threshold value further includes a second outdoor coil temperature threshold value, where the second outdoor coil temperature threshold value is greater than the first outdoor coil temperature threshold value; the indoor ambient temperature threshold further comprises a second indoor ambient temperature threshold, and the first indoor ambient temperature threshold is less than the second indoor ambient temperature threshold; at T 1 ≤T Inner ring <T 2 When T lasts for a first preset time length Outer plate 1 ≤T Outer plate <T Outer plate 2 When the preset multiple is X 0 (ii) a When T is Outer plate 2 ≤T Outer plate When the preset multiple is X 1 (ii) a At T 2 ≤T Inner ring When T lasts for a second preset time length Outer plate 1 ≤T Outer plate <T Outer plate 2 When the preset multiple is X 1 (ii) a When T is Outer plate 2 ≤T Outer plate When the preset multiple is X 2 (ii) a Wherein, X 2 <X 1 <X 0
For example, the value range of the first preset duration is 10-60min, and the preferred value of the first preset duration is 30min; the value range of the second preset time is 10-60min, and the preferred value of the second preset time is 20min; the value range of the third preset duration is 10-20min, and the preferred value of the third preset duration is 10min.
For example, A 0 Is 3%; a. The 1 Is 5%; a. The 2 The preferred value of (2) is 8%. X 0 Is 80%; x 1 Is 70%; x 2 Is preferably 60%.
For example, T 1 With a preferred value of 30 ℃; t is a unit of 2 Is preferably 32 ℃; t is a unit of Outer plate 1 Is preferably 50 deg.C; t is Outer plate 2 Is 55 deg.C; t is Outer ring 1 The value range of (A) is 36-40 ℃; t is Outer ring 1 Is 38 deg.C; t is Exhaust gas 1 Is gotThe value range is 92-96 ℃; t is Exhaust gas 1 A preferred value of 95 ℃.
It can be understood that, through combining together indoor ambient temperature, outdoor coil pipe temperature, and compressor exhaust temperature, according to indoor ambient temperature, outdoor coil pipe temperature, and compressor exhaust temperature adjust the running current value in real time, can realize accurate control and the regulation of compressor pressure value, thereby under the high condition of summer high temperature condition and indoor refrigeration demand, in time and accurately reduce the running current value, can avoid appearing the compressor and lead to the impaired problem of compressor long-time high-pressure operation, improve compressor operational reliability, the life of extension compressor.
[ second embodiment ] A
Referring to fig. 3, a second embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner. The air conditioner 200 includes, for example: an initiating module 210, an obtaining module 220, and a control module 230. The starting module 210 is configured to control the air conditioner to start and operate; the obtaining module 220 is used for obtaining an operation current value and an indoor environment temperature of the air conditioner; the control module 230 is configured to control the operation current value according to a relation between the indoor environment temperature and an indoor environment temperature threshold.
In a specific embodiment, the starting module 210, the obtaining module 220 and the control module 230 cooperate with each other to implement the control method of the air conditioner provided in the first embodiment of the present invention, and achieve the same effect, and in order to avoid repetition, the details are not repeated here.
[ third embodiment ]
A third embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner. The air conditioner includes, for example: the air conditioner can realize the control method of the air conditioner provided by the first embodiment of the invention and can achieve the same technical effect when the computer program is read and run by the packaging IC, and in order to avoid repetition, the details are not repeated here.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. A control method of an air conditioner, characterized by comprising:
starting the air conditioner;
acquiring an operating current value and an indoor environment temperature of the air conditioner;
and controlling the running current value according to the relation between the indoor environment temperature and the indoor environment temperature threshold value.
2. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the indoor ambient temperature threshold value comprises a first indoor ambient temperature threshold value, and the controlling the operation current value according to the magnitude relation between the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature threshold value comprises:
if T Inner ring <T 1 Controlling the running current value according to a conventional mode;
if T 1 ≤T Inner ring Then at T 1 ≤T Inner ring After the preset duration is continued, obtaining the temperature of the outdoor coil, and controlling the running current value according to the relationship between the outdoor coil temperature and the outdoor coil temperature threshold value;
wherein, T Inner ring Is the indoor ambient temperature; t is 1 Is a first indoor ambient temperature threshold.
3. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein said indoor ambient temperature threshold value further includes a second indoor ambient temperature threshold value, said first indoor ambient temperature threshold value is smaller than said second indoor ambient temperature threshold value,
when T is 1 ≤T Inner ring <T 2 The preset time length is a first preset time length;
when T is 2 ≤T Inner ring The preset time is a second preset time;
the second preset time length is less than or equal to the first preset time length; t is 2 Is the second indoor ambient temperature.
4. The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the controlling the operation current value according to the relationship between the outdoor coil temperature and the outdoor coil temperature threshold value comprises:
if T Outer plate <T Outer plate 1 Controlling the running current value according to a conventional mode;
if T is Outer plate 1 ≤T Outer plate Controlling the running current value according to the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature;
wherein, T Outer plate Is the outdoor coil temperature; t is Outer plate 1 Is a first outdoor coil temperature threshold.
5. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein said controlling the operation current value according to the outdoor ambient temperature and the discharge air temperature includes:
acquiring the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature;
if T Outer ring >T Outer ring 1 And T Exhaust of gases ≥T Exhaust gas 1 Reducing the running current value by a preset current correction value every third preset time till T Outer plate <T Outer plate 1 Or T Exhaust of gases <T Exhaust gas 1
Wherein the lower limit value of the operating current value is XA; t is Outer ring Is the outdoor ambient temperature; t is a unit of Outer ring 1 Is an outdoor ambient temperature threshold; t is Exhaust of gases Is the exhaust temperature; t is a unit of Exhaust gas 1 Is an exhaust temperature threshold; x is a preset multiple, and X is more than 0 and less than 1; a is the operating current value.
6. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 5,
the preset current correction value is in positive correlation with the indoor environment temperature; the preset current correction value is in positive correlation with the outdoor coil temperature.
7. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 5,
the lower limit value of the operating current is in negative correlation with the indoor environment temperature; the lower limit of the operating current is inversely related to the outdoor coil temperature.
8. The method of claim 5, wherein the outdoor-coil temperature threshold further comprises a second outdoor-coil temperature threshold, the second outdoor-coil temperature threshold being greater than the first outdoor-coil temperature threshold; the indoor ambient temperature threshold further comprises a second indoor ambient temperature threshold, and the first indoor ambient temperature threshold is less than the second indoor ambient temperature threshold;
at T 1 ≤T Inner ring <T 2 Under the condition of lasting for a first preset time, the controlling the operation current value according to the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature comprises the following steps:
when T is Outer plate 1 ≤T Outer plate <T Outer plate 2 When the preset current correction value is A 0
When T is Outer plate 2 ≤T Outer plate When the preset current correction value is A 1
At T 2 ≤T Inner ring Under the condition of lasting for a second preset time, the controlling the operation current value according to the outdoor environment temperature and the exhaust temperature comprises:
when T is Outer plate 1 ≤T Outer plate <T Outer plate 2 When the preset current correction value is A 1
When T is Outer plate 2 ≤T Outer plate When the preset current correction value is A 2
Wherein A is 0 <A 1 <A 2 ;T Outer plate 2 A second outer disk temperature threshold; t is a unit of 2 A second indoor ambient temperature; the second preset time length is less than or equal to the first preset time length.
9. The method of claim 5, wherein the outdoor-coil temperature threshold further comprises a second outdoor-coil temperature threshold, the second outdoor-coil temperature threshold being greater than the first outdoor-coil temperature threshold; the indoor environment temperature threshold further comprises a second indoor environment temperature threshold, and the first indoor environment temperature threshold is less than the second indoor environment temperature threshold;
at T 1 ≤T Inner ring <T 2 For a first preset duration of time,
when T is Outer plate 1 ≤T Outer plate <T Outer plate 2 When the preset multiple is X 0
When T is Outer plate 2 ≤T Outer plate When the preset multiple is X 1
At T 2 ≤T Inner ring For a second preset duration of time,
when T is Outer plate 1 ≤T Outer plate <T Outer plate 2 When the preset multiple is X 1
When T is Outer plate 2 ≤T Outer plate When the preset multiple is X 2
Wherein, X 2 <X 1 <X 0
10. An air conditioner characterized by performing the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the air conditioner comprising:
the starting module is used for controlling the air conditioner to start and operate;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the running current value and the indoor environment temperature of the air conditioner;
and the control module is used for controlling the running current value according to the magnitude relation between the indoor environment temperature and the indoor environment temperature threshold value.
11. An air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner comprises: a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program which is read by and executed by a packaged IC, and a packaged IC, the air conditioner performing the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202210944842.7A 2022-08-08 2022-08-08 Air conditioner control method and air conditioner Active CN115235097B (en)

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