CN115234781A - Multi-parameter measuring equipment and method for construction engineering - Google Patents
Multi-parameter measuring equipment and method for construction engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN115234781A CN115234781A CN202210902242.4A CN202210902242A CN115234781A CN 115234781 A CN115234781 A CN 115234781A CN 202210902242 A CN202210902242 A CN 202210902242A CN 115234781 A CN115234781 A CN 115234781A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000004350 Strabismus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/041—Allowing quick release of the apparatus
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/42—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters with arrangement for propelling the support stands on wheels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M7/00—Details of attaching or adjusting engine beds, frames, or supporting-legs on foundation or base; Attaching non-moving engine parts, e.g. cylinder blocks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0217—Mechanical details of casings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/03—Covers
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of measuring equipment, in particular to multi-parameter measuring equipment for construction engineering, which is characterized in that: the device comprises a containing box, wherein a controller is arranged on one side of the containing box, a sliding block is connected to the middle part of the rear end face of the cavity wall in the containing box in a sliding mode through a sliding groove, a lifting plate is arranged on the front end face of the sliding block, a total station main body is placed in the middle part of the upper end face of the lifting plate, clamping blocks are clamped on the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the total station main body, first pressure sensors are arranged at the left inner wall end and the right inner wall end of each clamping block, second pressure sensors are arranged at the front inner wall end and the rear inner wall end of each clamping block, and buffer plates are arranged on two sides of the top of each lifting plate through a driving device; the invention can effectively solve the problems of poor protection effect on the main body, unstable installation mode on the main body, poor firmness with the ground, poor adaptability, poor damping and buffering effect and the like in the prior art, and has two modes of being movable and being stably and firmly connected with the ground at different times.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of measuring equipment, in particular to multi-parameter measuring equipment and a measuring method for construction engineering.
Background
The construction engineering refers to a general name of various buildings and engineering facilities for providing material and technology foundation for human life and production, is a human organized, purposeful and large-scale economic activity, can be divided into three types of construction engineering, civil engineering and electromechanical engineering according to natural attributes, and is an engineering project for forming comprehensive production capacity or exerting engineering benefits in the reproduction process of fixed assets.
In the application number: 2020224735049 discloses a construction engineering parameter measuring device in the patent document, including fixed plate, bottom plate, bracing piece and main part, the fixed plate is installed to the bottom of main part, the top of fixed plate is provided with the dismouting structure, the top of main part is provided with protective structure, the head rod is installed to the bottom of fixed plate, the bottom of head rod articulates there is the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is provided with adjusts the structure, adjust the structure including cavity, driven master gear, handle, main gear, threaded rod, movable block and second connecting rod, the top at the bottom plate is installed to the cavity. The utility model discloses an at the first connecting plate of main part top installation, first connecting plate supports the guard plate, can play certain effect of sheltering from sunshine to the main part, improves measurement of efficiency, and in the time of rainy, the guard plate still can play certain waterproof effect, prevents that the main part from being drenched by the rainwater, improves the life of main part.
However, the following disadvantages still exist in the practical application process:
the protective effect to the main part is poor because only support through the guard plate and keep off the rain, can not play a comprehensive guard action to the main part all around, the rainwater then still can enter into the main part through the edge of guard plate, influences the life-span of main part.
The mounting means to the main part is stable inadequately because only dismantle and install through fixture block and draw-in groove, the mode is comparatively simple, so lead to the poor stability.
With the firm degree on ground relatively poor, can only place subaerial through the bracing piece simply, the condition that topples over and squint probably appears in the use, influence measuring result, and do not possess portable and can with the steady firm effect of being connected and having concurrently on ground.
Because the containing box is often the cuboid structure, therefore when the containing box of this structure receives the blowing of different direction wind-force, its resistance to toppling and the protective capacities to total powerstation main part are different.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving the disadvantages of the prior art and the problems set forth above in the background.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-parameter measuring equipment for construction engineering which characterized in that: the device comprises an accommodating box, wherein a controller is arranged on one side of the accommodating box, a sliding block is connected to the middle of the rear end face of a cavity wall in the accommodating box in a sliding manner through a sliding groove, a lifting plate is arranged on the front end face of the sliding block, a total station main body is placed in the middle of the upper end face of the lifting plate, clamping blocks are clamped on the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the total station main body, first pressure sensors are arranged at the left inner wall end and the right inner wall end of each clamping block, second pressure sensors are arranged at the front inner wall end and the rear inner wall end of each clamping block, buffer plates are arranged on two sides of the top of the lifting plate through a driving device, two limiting shock absorption blocks are connected to the middle of the end faces, opposite to the two buffer plates, of each limiting shock absorption block are connected in a sliding manner through limiting grooves, springs are arranged on the opposite end faces of the two limiting shock absorption blocks, the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the limiting grooves, clamping connecting rods are connected in a rotating manner through pin shafts, and one ends, far away from the limiting shock absorption blocks, of the clamping connecting rods, are connected with the side walls of the clamping blocks through pin shafts;
the left side and the right side of the rear end face of the cavity wall in the containing box are both rotationally connected with an inner connecting rod and an outer connecting rod through pin shafts, the upper ends of the inner connecting rod and the outer connecting rod are rotationally connected with a cover plate through pin shafts, the inside of the containing box is rotationally connected with a connecting rod through a hinge assembly, the upper end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with a hinge block through a pin shaft, and the upper end face of the hinge block is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the lifting plate;
the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the containing box are respectively provided with a rectangular block through a plug-in component, the lower end face of the rectangular block is provided with a conical thorn cylinder, the upper end face of the rectangular block is provided with a stepping motor, the bottom output end of the stepping motor penetrates through the rectangular block to reach the inner cavity of the conical thorn cylinder and is provided with a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded block, the left side and the right side of the front end face of the threaded block are rotatably connected with steering connecting rods through pin shafts, one end of each steering connecting rod, which is far away from the threaded block, is rotatably connected with a fastening rod through a pin shaft, and the other end of the fastening rod penetrates through the conical thorn cylinder and is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the conical thorn cylinder;
when the pressure value detected by the first pressure sensor is larger than a preset first pressure value and smaller than a first maximum pressure value, the controller controls the driving device to rotate forwards and drives the buffer plate to move towards the end close to the total station main body, and the spring is further extruded by the limiting shock absorption block; when the pressure value detected by the first pressure sensor is larger than a first maximum pressure value, the controller controls the stepping motor to start and drives the fastening rod to transversely insert into the ground towards the left side and the right side through the thread block and the steering connecting rod; when the pressure value detected by the second pressure sensor is greater than a set second pressure preset value and is smaller than a second maximum pressure value, the controller controls the hinge assembly to be started reversely to drive the lifting plate and the total station main body at the top to be recovered downwards to an inner cavity of the containing box, and when the pressure value detected by the second pressure sensor is greater than the set second maximum pressure value, the controller controls the driving device to be reversed and drive the buffer plate to move towards the end far away from the total station main body, and the spring is released;
a measuring method of multi-parameter measuring equipment for construction engineering is disclosed, wherein the method utilizes the multi-parameter measuring equipment for the construction engineering to measure parameters, and comprises the following steps:
s1, the controller controls a driving motor to start to drive a connecting worm to rotate positively, the connecting worm drives a transverse rotating shaft to rotate through a connecting worm wheel, the transverse rotating shaft drives a main gear to rotate, the main gear drives a driven gear to rotate and drives two rotating connecting rods and a driven connecting rod to synchronously rotate, the rotating connecting rods and the driven connecting rods drive a rectangular block to descend and drive a prick barrel to descend, and when the device needs to be placed stably, the prick barrel descends and is inserted into soil;
s2, the total station main body is placed in the middle of the upper end face of the lifting plate, the left side and the right side of the total station main body are aligned to the clamping blocks, the controller controls the first double-shaft motor to start to drive the driving worms on the two sides to rotate and drive the driving worm wheel to rotate, the driving worm wheel drives the sliding chute rod to rotate through the driving rotating shaft, the sliding chute rod drives the two buffer plates to slide on the lifting plate through the sliding column and to be close to each other, the clamping blocks are in contact with the left end and the right end of the total station main body, and the clamping connecting rod rotates to drive the two limiting shock absorption blocks to be away from each other and compress the spring until the clamping blocks completely fix the total station main body;
s4, the controller controls a second double-shaft motor to be started and drives the rotating plate to rotate forward through the main rotating shaft, when the rotating plate rotates clockwise, the middle rod drives the connecting rod to rotate, so that an included angle between the middle rod and the right side of the connecting rod is increased, the lifting plate rises, meanwhile, the rotating plate drives the inner connecting rod to rotate through the inclined connecting rod, the inner connecting rod and the outer connecting rod synchronously rotate to drive the cover plate to be away from each other, the upper end of the containing box is opened, then the clamping block is aligned to the groove rod, and the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the clamping block at the top to be clamped on the inner side of the groove rod;
s5, when external wind blows the containing box and the total station main body in the left-right direction, the pressure value detected by the first pressure sensor is increased and is larger than a set first pressure preset value and smaller than a first maximum pressure value, the controller controls the first double-shaft motor to further start to rotate in the forward direction, the first double-shaft motor drives the buffer plates on the two sides to further move to the side face of the total station main body through the driving worm and the sliding groove rod, the extrusion force of the limiting and damping block on the spring is further increased, when the pressure value detected by the first pressure sensor is larger than the set first maximum pressure value, the stepping motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the threaded block to descend, and the threaded block drives the fastening rod to extend out of the middle part of the prick cylinder to the left side and the right side through the steering connecting rod and to be inserted into soil;
s6, when the containing box and the total station main body are blown by external wind power in the front-back direction, the pressure value detected by the second pressure sensor is increased and is larger than a set second pressure preset value and smaller than a second maximum pressure value, the controller controls the second double-shaft motor to be started and drives the rotating plate to rotate reversely through the main rotating shaft, when the rotating plate rotates anticlockwise, the middle rod drives the connecting rod to rotate so that the included angle between the middle rod and the right side of the connecting rod is reduced, the lifting plate descends, the rotating plate drives the inner connecting rod to rotate reversely through the inclined connecting rod, the inner connecting rod and the outer connecting rod synchronously rotate to drive the cover plates to approach each other to close the upper end of the containing box, when the pressure value detected by the second pressure sensor is larger than the set second maximum pressure value, the controller controls the first double-shaft motor to rotate reversely and drives the buffer plates on two sides to move away from the total station main body end through the worms on two sides and the chute rods, and the springs are elastically released.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. according to the invention, the total station main body is placed in the middle of the upper end face of the lifting plate by arranging the lifting plate, the total station main body, the clamping block and the like to be matched with each other, the rotating connecting rod rotates to drive the two limiting damping blocks to be away from each other to compress the spring until the clamping block completely fixes the total station main body, a simple and stable clamping effect with a buffering effect is achieved on the total station main body, the total station main body can be disassembled or assembled, and then a series of work such as maintenance or cleaning of the total station main body by personnel is facilitated.
2. According to the invention, through the mutual matching of the rotating plate, the intermediate rod, the lifting plate, the cover plate and other components, the second double-shaft motor drives the main rotating shaft and the rotating plate to rotate, the lifting plate rises, meanwhile, the rotating plate drives the inner connecting rod to rotate through the inclined connecting rod, the inner connecting rod and the outer connecting rod synchronously rotate, the cover plates are driven to be away from each other, the upper end of the containing box is opened, a containing protection effect can be achieved on the total station main body, and the condition that the total station main body is damaged is further avoided.
3. According to the invention, through the mutual matching of the rectangular block, the rotating connecting rod, the prick barrel and other components, the driving motor drives the connecting worm to rotate, so that the rectangular block drives the prick barrel to descend or ascend, the whole device can complete a stable connection effect with the ground when in use, the stability is further improved, and the accuracy of measurement is ensured.
4. This application is through setting up mutually supporting of parts such as first pressure sensor and controller, increase and be greater than the first pressure default of establishing and be less than first pressure maximum value when the pressure value that first pressure sensor detected, controller control first double-shaft motor further starts corotation and spacing snubber block further increases to the extrusion force of spring, when the pressure value that first pressure sensor detected is greater than the first pressure maximum value of establishing, step motor rotates, step motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, the threaded rod drives the screw block and descends, the screw block drives the anchorage bar through turning to the connecting rod and stretches out and insert soil from awl section of thick bamboo middle part to left and right directions, can accomplish fixedly, stability is stronger, the grafting effect is better.
5. This application is through setting up mutually supporting of parts such as second pressure sensor and controller, and when the pressure value increase that second pressure sensor detected and be greater than established second pressure default and be less than the second pressure maximum, the controller control second double-shaft motor reversal and drive lifter plate and total station body and retrieve to the containing box inner chamber, when the pressure value that second pressure sensor detected is greater than established second pressure maximum, the first double-shaft motor reversal of controller control and release spring, the device adaptability is stronger, and detection precision is higher, and stability is better, satisfies different operational environment and demand, and the shape structure of cooperation containing box further improves the protection to the total station main part under the wind direction effect of difference simultaneously, and the shock attenuation buffering effect is better.
6. This application is through the injecing to measuring method, further improves the stability and the protectiveness of device in the use, and the adaptability is stronger, and the adjustability is better, and the shock attenuation buffering is more superior.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front-end sectional perspective view of the storage box of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the area B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front-end section bottom perspective structure of the storage box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the area C of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic rear perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of area D of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of the installation relationship of the cover plate, the inner connecting rod and the outer connecting rod;
FIG. 9 is a schematic left side cross-sectional view of a baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a front cross-sectional view of the buffer plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a storage box; 2. a cover plate; 3. an inner link; 4. an outer link; 5. an inclined connecting rod; 6. a rotating plate; 7. an intermediate lever; 8. a main rotating shaft; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a universal wheel; 11. a slider; 12. a lifting plate; 13. a first dual shaft motor; 14. a drive worm; 15. a fixed block; 16. driving the rotating shaft; 17. a drive worm gear; 18. a chute bar; 19. a buffer plate; 20. a spring; 21. limiting a shock absorption block; 22. clamping the connecting rod; 23. a clamping block; 24. a total station body; 25. a transverse rotating shaft; 26. connecting a worm; 27. connecting a worm gear; 28. a drive motor; 29. a main gear; 30. rotating the connecting rod; 31. a groove block; 32. a driven link; 33. a rectangular block; 34. a stepping motor; 35. a threaded rod; 36. a prick cylinder; 37. a thread block; 38. a steering link; 39. a fastening rod; 40. a groove rod; 41. a clamping block; 42. a slave gear; 43. an electric telescopic rod; 44. a traveler; 45. a hinged block; 46. a limiting groove; 47. a second dual shaft motor.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein and, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following description.
First embodiment
The multi-parameter measuring equipment for construction engineering of the embodiment is as follows, with reference to fig. 1 to 10: one side of containing box 1 is equipped with the controller, each electrical component of controller electrical control, wherein containing box 1 often is the cuboid structure, the cuboid structure can further improve containing box 1's stability and structural strength, accomodating nature is stronger simultaneously, the aesthetic property is better, there is slider 11 at containing box 1 inner chamber wall rear end face middle part through spout sliding connection, the terminal surface is equipped with lifter plate 12 before slider 11, total powerstation main part 24 has been placed at lifter plate 12 up end middle part, lifter plate 12 is at the inside oscilaltion of containing box 1, and then can drive total powerstation main part 24 and reciprocate thereupon, further improve the adjustability of device and the protectiveness to total powerstation main part 24.
Equal joint in both ends downside has grip block 23 about total powerstation main part 24, inner wall end all is equipped with first pressure sensor about grip block 23, inner wall end all is equipped with second pressure sensor around grip block 23, can detect grip block 23 through first pressure sensor to the extrusion force of total powerstation main part 24 left and right sides, and then confirm the clamping stationary force of grip block 23 to total powerstation main part 24 fast, and can also detect total powerstation main part 24 and receive the effect of external wind power and rock the degree to the left and right sides under the operating condition, second pressure sensor's pressure value can receive influences such as wind-force to the total powerstation main part 24 front and back side effectively and take place the degree of rocking simultaneously, and then be convenient for carry out spacing protection to total powerstation main part 24 according to the condition of difference and the concrete structure that combines containing box 1.
Both sides of the top of the lifting plate 12 are provided with buffer plates 19 through a driving device, the middle portions of end faces, opposite to the two buffer plates 19, are slidably connected with two sets of limiting shock absorption blocks 21 through limiting grooves 46, the limiting shock absorption blocks 21 can limit and clamp the total station main body 24, meanwhile, when the total station main body 24 obliquely shakes at the left and right sides, further clamping protection is performed on the total station main body 24, the opposite end faces of the limiting shock absorption blocks 21 are provided with springs 20, the other end of each spring 20 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each limiting groove 46, the clamping effect of each clamping block 23 on the total station main body 24 can be improved through the springs 20, meanwhile, when the total station main body 24 topples over, the total station main body 24 is subjected to damping and buffering protection through good elasticity, the middle portions of the limiting shock absorption blocks 21 are rotatably connected with clamping connecting rods 22 through pin shafts, one ends, far away from the limiting shock absorption blocks 21, of the clamping connecting rods 22 are rotatably connected with the side walls of the clamping blocks 23 through pin shafts, the clamping blocks 23 are further convenient for the clamping of the clamping blocks 23 to clamp the total station main body 24, especially, because the position of the total station main body 24 is fixed, when the buffer plates 19 on the two sides of the total station main body 24, the buffer plates 19 move towards the side faces, and the damping effect of the clamping blocks is reduced, and the damping effect of the damping blocks 20 is reduced when the total station main body 24 is hinged with the clamping spring 20, and the damping effect of the total station main body 20, and the total station main body is further, and the damping block is pushed under the damping effect of the total station.
Wherein, drive arrangement includes first double-shaft motor 13, the bottom of first double-shaft motor 13 and the top fixed connection of lifter plate 12, the both sides output of first double-shaft motor 13 all rotates and is connected with drive worm 14, drive worm 14 is connected with drive pivot 16 through the meshing of drive worm wheel 17, drive pivot 16 middle part rotates and is connected with fixed block 15, terminal surface and the top fixed connection of lifter plate 12 under the fixed block 15, spacing with the help of fixed block 15 can guarantee that drive pivot 16 rotates steadily, first double-shaft motor 13 drives the drive worm 14 rotation of both sides as main drive unit simultaneously.
The top of lifter plate 12 is equipped with the cross slot, and the bottom of buffer board 19 is equipped with the horizontal piece with cross slot assorted, and the terminal surface upside is equipped with traveller 44 before buffer board 19, and traveller 44 sliding connection has chute pole 18, and the terminal surface fixed connection that drive worm wheel 17 was kept away from to the terminal surface downside and drive pivot 16 before chute pole 18.
The total station main body 24 is placed in the middle of the upper end face of the lifting plate 12, the left side and the right side of the total station main body 24 are aligned to the clamping blocks 23, then the first double-shaft motor 13 drives the driving worms 14 on the two sides to rotate so as to drive the driving worm wheel 17 to rotate, the driving worm wheel 17 drives the sliding groove rod 18 to rotate through the driving rotating shaft 16, the sliding groove rod 18 drives the two buffer plates 19 to slide on the lifting plate 12 through the sliding columns 44 and approach to each other, meanwhile, because the position of the total station main body 24 is fixed, the clamping blocks 23 on the left side and the right side move towards the left end and the right end of the total station main body 24 and contact with each other, as the buffer plates 19 further move towards the end of the total station main body 24, the clamping connecting rod 22 rotates therewith and drives the two limiting shock absorption blocks 21 to compress the springs 20 in a pressure and move towards the opposite direction until the total station main body 24 is completely fixed by the clamping blocks 23, otherwise, the total station main body 24 can be disassembled by reversely rotating the first double-shaft motor 13, so that the total station main body 24 is simple and stable, and has a buffer clamping effect, and is convenient for maintenance or cleaning of the total station main body 24.
The terminal surface is equipped with universal wheel 10 under containing box 1, the chamber wall rear end face left and right sides all is connected with inner connecting rod 3 and outer connecting rod 4 through the round pin axle rotation in containing box 1, inner connecting rod 3 and outer connecting rod 4 upper end are connected with apron 2 through the round pin axle rotation, apron 2 can be opened and close containing box 1's top, and then protect total powerstation main part 24, containing box 1's inside is rotated through articulated subassembly and is connected with connecting rod 9, connecting rod 9 upper end is rotated through the round pin axle and is connected with articulated piece 45, articulated piece 45 up end and the lower terminal surface fixed connection of lifter plate 12 and then drive lifter plate 12 through connecting rod 9 and articulated piece 45 when articulated subassembly starts and reciprocate, and then drive total powerstation main part 24 at lifter plate 12 top and reciprocate and realize work and retrieve, and can drive apron 2 cooperation along with reciprocating of total powerstation main part 24 and open and close, further improve the automatic adjustable performance of device.
Wherein, the hinge assembly includes main pivot 8, main pivot 8 rotates to be connected in the rear end middle part of containing box 1, the terminal surface is equipped with rotor plate 6 before the main pivot 8, both sides all are connected with oblique connecting rod 5 through the round pin hub rotation about the terminal surface before rotor plate 6, the terminal surface is equipped with intermediate lever 7 before the main pivot 8, the one end that main pivot 8 was kept away from to intermediate lever 7 is passed through the round pin hub and is connected with the one end rotation of connecting rod 9, consequently, can drive intermediate lever 7 when main pivot 8 rotates and rotate, intermediate lever 7 rotates and then drives connecting rod 9 and rotate, thereby realize foretell total powerstation main part 24 lift effects to lifter plate 12 and top.
The one end that the rotor plate 6 was kept away from to oblique connecting rod 5 is rotated with interior connecting rod 3 through the round pin axle and is connected, then through oblique connecting rod 5's effect, can drive interior connecting rod 3 through oblique connecting rod 5 when rotor plate 6 rotates and rotate, and then regulates and control the apron 2 at top, realizes opening and closing of apron 2.
8 rear end faces of main rotating shaft are equipped with groove piece 31 through second biax motor 47, and the inside of groove piece 31 is equipped with electric telescopic handle 43, and electric telescopic handle 43's output is equipped with joint piece 41, and the side fixed connection of terminal surface and containing box 1 before the recess pole 40, consequently when joint piece 41 is located the recess pole 40 position that corresponds, electric telescopic handle 43 starts to drive joint piece 41 and pegs graft to the inside completion of recess pole 40 fixedly.
Drive main pivot 8 through second biax motor 47 and rotate and then drive rotor plate 6 and rotate, when rotor plate 6 rotates clockwise, intermediate lever 7 drives connecting rod 9 and rotates, make intermediate lever 7 and the grow of connecting rod 9 right side contained angle, at this moment, lifter plate 12 rises, and simultaneously, rotor plate 6 drives inner connecting rod 3 through oblique connecting rod 5 and rotates, inner connecting rod 3 and outer connecting rod 4 rotate in step, it keeps away from each other to drive apron 2, open containing box 1 upper end, can use total powerstation main part 24, then electric telescopic handle 43 starts to drive joint piece 41 and aim at recess pole 40 and the joint is inboard at recess pole 40 this moment, otherwise, when joint piece 41 inserts to left side recess pole 40 inboard, intermediate lever 7 and connecting rod 9 right side contained angle are in minimum state, apron 2 is close to each other, total powerstation main part 24 is at the bottom, can accomodate, thereby when bad weather such as stormy storm, can play a accomodate the guard action to total powerstation main part 24, and then avoided the condition that total powerstation main part 24 damaged.
The rectangular blocks 33 are arranged on the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the storage box 1 through the plug-in components respectively, the conical prick cylinders 36 are arranged on the lower end faces of the rectangular blocks 33, the conical prick cylinders 36 are fixedly plugged with the ground, the stepping motors 34 are arranged on the upper end faces of the rectangular blocks 33, threaded rods 35 are arranged in the cavities of the conical prick cylinders 36 after the output ends of the bottoms of the stepping motors 34 penetrate through the rectangular blocks 33, the outer surfaces of the threaded rods 35 are in threaded connection with the threaded blocks 37, the left sides and the right sides of the front end faces of the threaded blocks 37 are rotatably connected with steering connecting rods 38 through pin shafts, one ends, far away from the threaded blocks 37, of the steering connecting rods 38 are rotatably connected with fastening rods 39 through the pin shafts, the other ends of the fastening rods 39 penetrate through the conical prick cylinders 36 and are slidably connected with the outer walls of the conical prick cylinders 36, therefore when the stepping motors 34 are started to drive the rotation of the threaded rods 38, the fastening rods 39 slide out along the conical prick cylinders 36 and are transversely plugged with the ground in a second-order, the plug-in fixing effect of the storage box is further improved, particularly, the plug-in the case, the steering connecting rods 38 are located in the left-right direction, and the structure of the storage box 1 is conveniently designed in the cuboid, and the structure of the long edge of the cuboid conveniently, and the cuboid is further improves the long edge of the cuboid.
Wherein, the grafting subassembly includes transverse rotating shaft 25, the both sides wall of containing box 1 all rotates and is connected with rotation connecting rod 30 and driven connecting rod 32, the one end that transverse rotating shaft 25 and round pin axle were kept away from to rotation connecting rod 30 and driven connecting rod 32 is passed through the round pin axle and is connected with the lateral wall rotation of rectangular block 33, the containing box 1 all is equipped with master gear 29 in both ends about transverse rotating shaft 25, front end rotation connecting rod 30 is equipped with from gear 42 through the round pin axle, master gear 29 with from gear 42 meshing connection, consequently, drive rotation connecting rod 30 and driven connecting rod 32 rotation through master gear 29 and from gear 42's gear meshing effect when transverse rotating shaft 25 rotates, and then drive rectangular block 33 and rotate and peg graft fixedly with ground.
The left end of the transverse rotating shaft 25 is provided with a connecting worm wheel 27, the connecting worm wheel 27 is connected with a connecting worm 26 in a meshed mode, the rear end of the connecting worm 26 penetrates through the containing box 1 and is connected with the containing box 1 in a rotating mode, the outer wall of the rear end of the containing box 1 is provided with a driving motor 28, the output end of the driving motor 28 is fixedly connected with the outer end portion of the connecting worm 26, the driving motor 28 is started to drive the connecting worm 26 to rotate, and the connecting worm 26 rotates through the connecting worm wheel 27 to further drive the transverse rotating shaft 25 to rotate to complete the ground inserting process of the pricker barrel 36.
When the device is used, the connecting worm 26 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 28, the connecting worm 26 drives the transverse rotating shaft 25 to rotate by the connecting worm wheel 27, the transverse rotating shaft 25 drives the main gear 29 to rotate, the main gear 29 rotates to drive the driven gear 42 to rotate, so that the rotating connecting rod 30 and the driven connecting rod 32 synchronously rotate, the rectangular block 33 and the pricker barrel 36 are driven to descend or ascend, and when the device needs to be stably placed, the pricker barrel 36 descends and is inserted into soil.
When needing to use total powerstation main part 24 to carry out the during operation, electric telescopic handle 43 starts to drive joint piece 41 downstream and enter inside groove piece 31, later start through second biax motor 47 and drive main pivot 8 and rotate and then drive rotor plate 6 and rotate, when rotor plate 6 rotates clockwise, intermediate lever 7 drives connecting rod 9 and rotates, make intermediate lever 7 and the grow of connecting rod 9 right side contained angle, this moment, lifter plate 12 rises, and simultaneously, rotor plate 6 drives interior connecting rod 3 through oblique connecting rod 5 and rotates, interior connecting rod 3 and outer connecting rod 4 rotate in step, it keeps away from each other to drive apron 2, open containing box 1 upper end, can use total powerstation main part 24, then the groove pole 40 at top is aimed at to joint piece 41 this moment, electric telescopic handle 43 starts joint piece 41 joint that drives the output and accomplishes fixedly in the groove pole 40 inboard at top.
The total station main body 24 is placed in the middle of the upper end face of the lifting plate 12, the left side and the right side of the total station main body 24 are aligned to the clamping block 23, then the first double-shaft motor 13 is started to drive the driving worms 14 on the two sides to rotate and drive the driving worm wheel 17 to rotate, the driving worm wheel 17 drives the sliding groove rod 18 to rotate through the driving rotating shaft 16, the sliding groove rod 18 drives the two buffer plates 19 to slide on the lifting plate 12 through the sliding column 44 and approach to each other, the clamping block 23 is in contact with the left end and the right end of the total station main body 24, meanwhile, the clamping connecting rod 22 rotates to drive the two limiting shock absorption blocks 21 to move away from each other and compress the spring 20 until the clamping block 23 completely fixes the total station main body 24, otherwise, the total station main body 24 can be disassembled, so that the total station main body 24 can be disassembled, a simple and stable clamping effect with a buffering effect can be achieved, the total station main body 24 can be disassembled or assembled, and further a series of work such as maintenance or cleaning of the total station main body 24 can be conveniently performed by personnel.
When the device encounters severe environments such as strong wind and the like during use, the wind resistance effect and the protection performance of the internal structure of the device need to be analyzed in detail and specifically, the method specifically comprises the following steps:
the storage box 1 is mainly of a cuboid structure, so when a strong wind direction in an external environment is a left-right direction and mainly applies a left-right direction acting force to the storage box 1, the strong wind applies an acting force to the side surface of the total station main body 24 and drives the total station main body 24 to extrude the clamping block 23 to one side, a pressure value detected by a first pressure sensor in one clamping block 23 is continuously increased and is larger than a set first pressure preset value and smaller than a first maximum pressure value, the controller controls the first double-shaft motor 13 to start and drive the driving worm 14 to rotate in the forward direction, the driving worm 14 rotates in the forward direction and drives the chute rod 18 to rotate through the driving worm wheel 17 and the driving rotating shaft 16, the chute rod 18 rotates and drives the buffer plate 19 to move towards the end close to the total station main body 24 by means of the sliding column 44, the distance between the buffer plate 19 and the clamping block 23 is further reduced so as to drive the limiting shock absorption block 21 to move back and back through the clamping link 22, the limiting shock absorption block 21 further extrudes the spring 20, and further improves the extrusion force of the clamping block 23 to the side surface of the total station main body 24 by means of the spring 20, thereby ensuring the stability of the total station main body 24.
When the pressure value detected by the first pressure sensor is continuously increased and is larger than a set first maximum pressure value, the controller controls the stepping motor 34 to be started, the stepping motor 34 is started and drives the threaded rod 35 to rotate, the threaded rod 35 rotates and drives the threaded block 37 to move downwards through thread matching with the threaded block 37, the threaded block 37 drives the fastening rod 39 to continuously extend along the prick cylinder 36 to the left and right sides and be inserted into the ground through the steering connecting rod 38 when moving downwards, and then the inserting of the prick cylinder 36 to the vertical direction of the ground and the inserting of the fastening rod 39 to the horizontal direction of the ground are matched to improve the inserting depth of the fastening rod, when the whole equipment is used, a stable connection effect can be completed with the ground, the stability is improved, the measurement accuracy and the protection performance of the top total station main body 24 are ensured, at the moment, the total station main body 24 and the storage box 1 are protected by multiple times, and the size and shape of the storage box 1 are matched to improve the stability and the wind resistance of the total station.
Similarly, when the storage box 1 and the total station main body 24 are blown by wind in the front-back direction, at this time, because the width of the storage box 1 in the front-back direction is smaller than the length of the left-right direction, the total station main body 24 extrudes the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the clamping block 23 to one side under the wind blowing, then the pressure value detected by the second pressure sensor continuously increases and is larger than the set second pressure preset value and smaller than the second maximum pressure value, the controller controls the electric telescopic rod 43 to start and drive the clamping block 41 to move downwards to be separated from the groove rod 40 at the top, meanwhile, the second dual-shaft motor 47 starts to drive the main rotating shafts 8 at the left and right ends, the main rotating shaft 8 inside the storage box 1 rotates to drive the intermediate rod 7 and the connecting rod 9 to rotate, and further drives the lifting plate 12 at the top to move downwards and drive the total station main body 24 at the top to move downwards to the inner cavity of the storage box 1 by means of the hinge block 45, meanwhile, the rotating plate 6 rotates to drive the inner connecting rod 3 to rotate through the inner oblique connecting rod 5, thereby driving the groove block 8 outside the groove rod to rotate and driving the groove rod 31 to drive the electric telescopic rod 40 to drive the groove rod 40 to move downwards, thereby ensuring that the groove rod 40 and the groove rod moves and the end of the groove rod to control the recovery of the total station 40.
When the total station main body 24 is recovered to the inner cavity of the containing box 1, the total station main body 24 is not blown by wind power, so that the extrusion force of the total station main body 24 on the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the clamping block 23 is reduced, that is, the pressure value detected by the second pressure sensor is smaller than the set second pressure preset value.
When the containing box 1 is toppled due to overlarge wind power, the containing box 1 can drive the internal structure to topple synchronously, so that the extrusion force on the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the clamping block 23 under the action of the inertia force of the total station main body 24 is further increased, when the pressure value detected by the second pressure sensor is continuously increased and is larger than the set second maximum pressure value, the controller controls the first double-shaft motor 13 to reversely drive, the first double-shaft motor 13 drives the driving worms 14 on the two sides to reversely rotate, the buffer plate 19 is driven to move towards the end far away from the total station main body 24 through the driving worm wheel 17, the driving rotating shaft 16 and the sliding groove rod 18, the distance between the buffer plate 19 and the side surface of the total station main body 24 is increased, the limiting damping block 21 is driven to move towards the opposite direction under the elastic force of the spring 20, the spring 20 releases the elasticity and elastically clamps and fixes the clamping block 23 and the internal total station main body 24 by means of the matching of the limiting damping block 21 and the clamping connecting rod 22, and the total station main body 24 is prevented from being damaged effectively in the toppling process when the containing box 1 is contacted with the ground.
The device adaptability is stronger, and it is higher to detect the precision, and stability is better, satisfies different operational environment and demand, cooperates the shape structure of containing box 1 to further improve the protection to total powerstation main part 24 under the wind direction effect of difference simultaneously, and shock attenuation buffering effect is better.
Second embodiment
A measuring method of multi-parameter measuring equipment for construction engineering utilizes the multi-parameter measuring equipment for the construction engineering to measure parameters, and comprises the following steps:
s1, a controller controls a driving motor 28 to start to drive a connecting worm 26 to rotate forwards, the connecting worm 26 drives a transverse rotating shaft 25 to rotate through a connecting worm wheel 27, the transverse rotating shaft 25 drives a main gear 29 to rotate, the main gear 29 drives a driven gear 42 to rotate and drives two rotating connecting rods 30 and a driven connecting rod 32 to synchronously rotate, the rotating connecting rods 30 and the driven connecting rod 32 drive a rectangular block 33 to descend and drive a prick barrel 36 to descend, and when stable placement is required, the prick barrel 36 descends and is inserted into soil;
s2, a total station main body 24 is placed in the middle of the upper end face of the lifting plate 12, the left side and the right side of the total station main body 24 are aligned with the clamping blocks 23, the controller controls the first double-shaft motor 13 to be started to drive the driving worms 14 on the two sides to rotate positively and drive the driving worm wheel 17 to rotate, the driving worm wheel 17 drives the sliding groove rod 18 to rotate through the driving rotating shaft 16, the sliding groove rod 18 drives the two buffer plates 19 to slide on the lifting plate 12 through the sliding posts 44 and to approach each other, the clamping blocks 23 are in contact with the left end and the right end of the total station main body 24, the clamping connecting rod 22 rotates to drive the two limiting shock absorption blocks 21 to move away from each other and compress the spring 20 until the clamping blocks 23 completely fix the total station main body 24;
s4, the controller controls the second double-shaft motor 47 to be started and drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate positively through the main rotating shaft 8, when the rotating plate 6 rotates clockwise, the middle rod 7 drives the connecting rod 9 to rotate, so that the included angle between the middle rod 7 and the right side of the connecting rod 9 is enlarged, the lifting plate 12 ascends, meanwhile, the rotating plate 6 drives the inner connecting rod 3 to rotate through the inclined connecting rod 5, the inner connecting rod 3 and the outer connecting rod 4 synchronously rotate to drive the cover plate 2 to be away from each other, the upper end of the containing box 1 is opened, then the clamping block 41 is aligned to the groove rod 40, and the electric telescopic rod 43 is started to drive the clamping block 41 at the top to be clamped on the inner side of the groove rod 40;
s5, when external wind blows the containing box 1 and the total station main body 24 in the left-right direction, the pressure value detected by the first pressure sensor is increased and is larger than a set first pressure preset value and smaller than a first maximum pressure value, the controller controls the first double-shaft motor 13 to further start to rotate forwards, the first double-shaft motor 13 drives the buffer plates 19 on the two sides to further move towards the side face of the total station main body 24 through the driving worm 14 and the sliding groove rod 18, the extrusion force of the limiting shock absorption block 21 on the spring 20 is further increased, when the pressure value detected by the first pressure sensor is larger than the set first maximum pressure value, the stepping motor 34 starts to drive the threaded rod 35 to rotate, the threaded rod 35 drives the threaded block 37 to descend, and the threaded block 37 drives the fastening rod 39 to extend out of the middle part of the prickle cylinder 36 towards the left side and the right side and insert into soil through the steering connecting rod 38;
s6, when the storage box 1 and the total station main body 24 are blown by external wind power in the front-back direction, the pressure value detected by the second pressure sensor is increased and is larger than a set second pressure preset value and smaller than a second maximum pressure value, the controller controls the second double-shaft motor 47 to be started and drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate reversely through the main rotating shaft 8, when the rotating plate 6 rotates anticlockwise, the intermediate rod 7 drives the connecting rod 9 to enable the included angle between the rotating intermediate rod 7 and the right side of the connecting rod 9 to be reduced, the lifting plate 12 descends, the rotating plate 6 drives the inner connecting rod 3 to rotate reversely through the inclined connecting rod 5, the inner connecting rod 3 and the outer connecting rod 4 synchronously rotate to drive the cover plate 2 to approach each other to close the upper end of the storage box 1, when the pressure value detected by the second pressure sensor is larger than the set second maximum pressure value, the controller controls the first double-shaft motor 13 to rotate reversely and drives the buffer plates 19 on the two sides to move far away from the total station main body 24 through the driving worms 14 and the sliding chute rods 18, and the springs 20 are elastically released.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a construction engineering uses multi-parameter measurement equipment which characterized in that: the device comprises an accommodating box, wherein a controller is arranged on one side of the accommodating box, a sliding block is connected to the middle part of the rear end face of the cavity wall in the accommodating box in a sliding manner through a sliding groove, a lifting plate is arranged on the front end face of the sliding block, a total station main body is placed in the middle part of the upper end face of the lifting plate, clamping blocks are clamped on the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the total station main body, first pressure sensors are arranged at the left inner wall end and the right inner wall end of each clamping block, second pressure sensors are arranged at the front inner wall end and the rear inner wall end of each clamping block, buffer plates are arranged on two sides of the top of the lifting plate through a driving device, two groups of limiting shock absorption blocks are connected to the middle parts of the end faces, opposite to the two buffer plates, of the two limiting shock absorption blocks are provided with springs on the opposite end faces, the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the limiting grooves, clamping connecting rods are rotatably connected with the middle parts of the limiting shock absorption blocks through pin shafts, and one ends, far away from the limiting shock absorption blocks, are rotatably connected with the side walls of the clamping blocks through the pin shafts;
the left side and the right side of the rear end face of the cavity wall in the containing box are both rotationally connected with an inner connecting rod and an outer connecting rod through pin shafts, the upper ends of the inner connecting rod and the outer connecting rod are rotationally connected with a cover plate through pin shafts, the inside of the containing box is rotationally connected with a connecting rod through a hinge assembly, the upper end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with a hinge block through a pin shaft, and the upper end face of the hinge block is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the lifting plate;
both ends downside is equipped with the rectangular block through grafting subassembly respectively about the containing box, the terminal surface is equipped with a prick section of thick bamboo under the rectangular block, the up end of rectangular block is equipped with step motor, step motor's bottom output passes the rectangular block and reachs a prick section of thick bamboo inner chamber and is equipped with the threaded rod, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has the screw thread piece, the terminal surface left and right sides all is connected with through the round pin hub rotation before the screw thread piece and turns to the connecting rod, turn to the connecting rod and keep away from the one end of screw thread piece is rotated through the round pin hub connection and is connected with the anchorage bar, the other end of anchorage bar pass a prick section of thick bamboo and with the outer wall sliding connection of a prick section of thick bamboo.
2. The multiparameter measuring equipment for construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a first double-shaft motor, the bottom of the first double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting plate, output ends on both sides of the first double-shaft motor are rotatably connected with driving worms, both ends of the driving worms are respectively connected with driving rotating shafts through the meshing of driving worm gears, the middle part of each driving rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a fixing block, and the lower end surfaces of the fixing blocks are fixedly connected with the top of the lifting plate.
3. The multiparameter measuring device for construction engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein a transverse groove is formed in the top of the lifting plate, a transverse block matched with the transverse groove is formed in the bottom of the buffer plate, a sliding column is arranged on the upper side of the front end face of the buffer plate, a sliding groove rod is connected to the sliding column in a sliding manner, and the lower side of the front end face of the sliding groove rod is fixedly connected with the end face, far away from the driving worm wheel, of the driving rotating shaft.
4. The multiparameter measuring device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein the controller electrically controls each electrical component, universal wheels are provided on a lower end surface of the storage box, and the storage box has a rectangular parallelepiped structure.
5. The multi-parameter measuring device for the construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hinge assembly comprises a main rotating shaft, the main rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the rear end of the containing box, a rotating plate is arranged on the front end face of the main rotating shaft, inclined connecting rods are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the front end face of the rotating plate through pin shafts, an intermediate rod is arranged on the front end face of the main rotating shaft, and one end of the intermediate rod, which is far away from the main rotating shaft, is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod through a pin shaft.
6. The multiparameter measuring device for construction engineering according to claim 5, wherein one end of the inclined link, which is away from the rotating plate, is rotatably connected to the inner link through a pin shaft, and a groove block is provided on the rear end surface of the main rotating shaft through a second double-shaft motor.
7. The multiparameter measuring device for construction engineering as claimed in claim 6, wherein an electric telescopic rod is disposed inside the groove block, a clamping block is disposed at an output end of the electric telescopic rod, groove rods are clamped in the clamping block, and front end faces of two groups of groove rods are fixedly connected with side faces of the storage box.
8. The multiparameter measuring device for construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plug-in assembly comprises a transverse rotating shaft, two side walls of the storage box are rotatably connected with a rotating connecting rod and a driven connecting rod, one ends of the rotating connecting rod and the driven connecting rod, which are far away from the transverse rotating shaft and the pin shaft, are rotatably connected with the side walls of the rectangular blocks through the pin shaft, the left and right ends of the transverse rotating shaft, which penetrate through the storage box, are provided with a master gear, the front end of the rotating connecting rod is provided with a slave gear through the pin shaft, and the master gear is in meshed connection with the slave gear.
9. The multiparameter measuring device for construction engineering according to claim 8, wherein a connecting worm wheel is provided at the left end of the transverse rotating shaft, the connecting worm wheel is engaged with a connecting worm, the rear end of the connecting worm passes through the storage box and is rotatably connected with the storage box, a driving motor is provided on the outer wall of the rear end of the storage box, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the outer end of the connecting worm.
10. A measuring method of the multi-parameter measuring equipment for the construction engineering, which utilizes the multi-parameter measuring equipment for the construction engineering of claim 7 to carry out parameter measurement, and is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
s1, the controller controls a driving motor to start to drive a connecting worm to rotate positively, the connecting worm drives a transverse rotating shaft to rotate through a connecting worm wheel, the transverse rotating shaft drives a main gear to rotate, the main gear drives a driven gear to rotate and drives two rotating connecting rods and a driven connecting rod to synchronously rotate, the rotating connecting rods and the driven connecting rods drive a rectangular block to descend and drive a prick barrel to descend, and when the device needs to be placed stably, the prick barrel descends and is inserted into soil;
s2, the total station main body is placed in the middle of the upper end face of the lifting plate, the left side and the right side of the total station main body are aligned to the clamping blocks, the controller controls the first double-shaft motor to start to drive the driving worms on the two sides to rotate and drive the driving worm wheel to rotate, the driving worm wheel drives the sliding chute rod to rotate through the driving rotating shaft, the sliding chute rod drives the two buffer plates to slide on the lifting plate through the sliding column and to be close to each other, the clamping blocks are in contact with the left end and the right end of the total station main body, and the clamping connecting rod rotates to drive the two limiting shock absorption blocks to be away from each other and compress the spring until the clamping blocks completely fix the total station main body;
s4, the controller controls the second double-shaft motor to be started and drives the rotating plate to rotate forward through the main rotating shaft, when the rotating plate rotates clockwise, the middle rod drives the connecting rod to rotate, so that the included angle between the middle rod and the right side of the connecting rod is increased, the lifting plate rises, meanwhile, the rotating plate drives the inner connecting rod to rotate through the inclined connecting rod, the inner connecting rod and the outer connecting rod synchronously rotate to drive the cover plate to be away from each other, the upper end of the containing box is opened, then the clamping block is aligned to the groove rod, and the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the clamping block at the top to be clamped on the inner side of the groove rod;
s5, when external wind blows the containing box and the total station main body in the left-right direction, the pressure value detected by the first pressure sensor is increased and is larger than a set first pressure preset value and smaller than a first maximum pressure value, the controller controls the first double-shaft motor to further start to rotate in the forward direction, the first double-shaft motor drives the buffer plates on the two sides to further move to the side face of the total station main body through the driving worm and the sliding groove rod, the extrusion force of the limiting and damping block on the spring is further increased, when the pressure value detected by the first pressure sensor is larger than the set first maximum pressure value, the stepping motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the threaded block to descend, and the threaded block drives the fastening rod to extend out of the middle part of the prick cylinder to the left side and the right side through the steering connecting rod and to be inserted into soil;
s6, when the containing box and the total station main body are blown by external wind power in the front-back direction, the pressure value detected by the second pressure sensor is increased and is larger than a set second pressure preset value and smaller than a second maximum pressure value, the controller controls the second double-shaft motor to be started and drives the rotating plate to rotate reversely through the main rotating shaft, when the rotating plate rotates anticlockwise, the middle rod drives the connecting rod to rotate so that the included angle between the middle rod and the right side of the connecting rod is reduced, the lifting plate descends, the rotating plate drives the inner connecting rod to rotate reversely through the inclined connecting rod, the inner connecting rod and the outer connecting rod synchronously rotate to drive the cover plates to approach each other to close the upper end of the containing box, when the pressure value detected by the second pressure sensor is larger than the set second maximum pressure value, the controller controls the first double-shaft motor to rotate reversely and drives the buffer plates on two sides to move away from the total station main body end through the worms on two sides and the chute rods, and the springs are elastically released.
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| CN115561610A (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2023-01-03 | 深圳市思瑞精达精密仪器有限公司 | Measuring instrument |
| CN115856538A (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-03-28 | 江苏德易迪康科技有限公司 | Portable GIS detector with automatic early warning function |
| CN116892987A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-10-17 | 浙江蓝宝石仪表科技有限公司 | Ultrasonic flow metering device and detection method thereof |
| CN116929481A (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2023-10-24 | 浙江蓝宝石仪表科技有限公司 | Buried flow metering device and monitoring method thereof |
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| CN216532031U (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2022-05-13 | 韩真真 | Instrument guard box for electrical engineering with anticollision function |
| CN114705837A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-05 | 山东省临沂生态环境监测中心 | Soil environment monitoring equipment |
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| JPH11131787A (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-05-18 | Yoshito Yabuuchi | Lifting type underfloor storage cabinet |
| CN111377119A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-07 | 童卓超 | Building engineering electrical equipment handling device |
| CN216532031U (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2022-05-13 | 韩真真 | Instrument guard box for electrical engineering with anticollision function |
| CN114110319A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-03-01 | 江苏睿甲云通信息科技有限公司 | Information device for information system integration service |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115561610A (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2023-01-03 | 深圳市思瑞精达精密仪器有限公司 | Measuring instrument |
| CN115856538A (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-03-28 | 江苏德易迪康科技有限公司 | Portable GIS detector with automatic early warning function |
| CN116892987A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-10-17 | 浙江蓝宝石仪表科技有限公司 | Ultrasonic flow metering device and detection method thereof |
| CN116892987B (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2024-01-02 | 浙江蓝宝石仪表科技有限公司 | Ultrasonic flow metering device and detection method thereof |
| CN116929481A (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2023-10-24 | 浙江蓝宝石仪表科技有限公司 | Buried flow metering device and monitoring method thereof |
| CN116929481B (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2024-01-02 | 浙江蓝宝石仪表科技有限公司 | Buried flow metering device and monitoring method thereof |
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