CN114705837A - Soil environment monitoring equipment - Google Patents
Soil environment monitoring equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114705837A CN114705837A CN202210471994.XA CN202210471994A CN114705837A CN 114705837 A CN114705837 A CN 114705837A CN 202210471994 A CN202210471994 A CN 202210471994A CN 114705837 A CN114705837 A CN 114705837A
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 142
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 48
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
- F16M11/242—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by spreading of the legs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
- F16M11/242—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by spreading of the legs
- F16M11/247—Members preventing slipping of the feet
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M2200/00—Details of stands or supports
- F16M2200/08—Foot or support base
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides soil environment monitoring equipment, which relates to the technical field of soil monitoring equipment and comprises a supporting rod and an adjusting structure, wherein an electric cabinet with a storage battery arranged inside for power distribution is installed on the arc surface of the supporting rod, a solar panel for providing electric energy is installed at the upper end of the supporting rod, a bottom rod is welded at the lower end of the supporting rod, a monitoring sensor for monitoring the soil environment in real time is electrically connected to the arc surface of the bottom rod through a cable, the adjusting structure is arranged on the arc surface of the bottom rod, and comprises a fixing ring, a rotating plate for adjusting the verticality between the bottom rod and the ground and a limiting assembly for improving the fixing strength between the rotating plate and the ground. The invention solves the problems that when the traditional soil monitoring equipment monitors soil in gullies and rock walls, the lower end of the monitoring equipment is not easy to fix, and the monitoring equipment is inconvenient to fix with the rock walls, so that the monitoring stability of the soil monitoring equipment on the soil is reduced to a certain extent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil monitoring equipment, in particular to soil environment monitoring equipment.
Background
The soil monitoring device is mainly used for monitoring the soil environment at a specific position by a stationing method, and the soil monitoring is an important measure for knowing the quality condition of the soil environment, aims at preventing and treating the soil pollution hazard, and dynamically analyzes and determines the soil pollution degree and the development trend.
Soil monitoring equipment generally is direct mount on the soil surface, then carries out real-time supervision to soil in inserting the soil monitoring sensor of equipment to soil, when touchhing again and need examining to cliff edge soil, because the cliff periphery mostly is that the inconvenient lower extreme to monitoring equipment of stone is fixed, and then has reduced the monitoring stability of soil monitoring equipment to soil to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when the traditional soil monitoring equipment monitors soil in gullies and rock walls, the lower end of the monitoring equipment is not easy to fix, and the monitoring equipment and the rock walls are inconvenient to fix, so that the monitoring stability of the soil monitoring equipment on the soil is reduced to a certain extent, and the soil environment monitoring equipment is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil environment monitoring equipment, includes the bracing piece and adjusts the structure, the arc surface of bracing piece installs inside electric cabinet that sets up the battery for the distribution, the solar panel who is used for providing electric power is installed to the upper end of bracing piece, the lower extreme welding of bracing piece has the sill bar, the arc surface of sill bar has the monitoring sensor who is used for real-time supervision soil environment with the help of cable electric connection, the arc surface of sill bar is equipped with the regulation structure, adjust the structure including solid fixed ring, be used for adjusting the sill bar and the ground straightness's that hangs down rotor plate and be used for improving rotor plate and the spacing subassembly of soil fixation intensity.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, reached and to have adjusted the straightness that hangs down of sill bar and soil through the turned angle of adjustment rotor plate, improved the stability on sill bar and ground, further improved the installation stability's between sill bar and the soil effect with the help of spacing subassembly.
Preferably, the retainer ring fixed connection is on the arc surface of sill bar, the three mount of the arc surface fixedly connected with of retainer ring, it is three mount evenly distributed is on the arc surface of retainer ring, the inner wall of mount rotates and is connected with the pivot, the arc surface fixedly connected with rotor plate of pivot, the one end that solid fixed ring was kept away from to the rotor plate rotates and is connected with the fixed block, the inside of fixed block is equipped with spacing subassembly.
Adopt this preferred scheme, reached and to have adjusted the effect of rotor plate inclination with the help of mount and pivot, and then the inclination of adjustment sill bar.
Preferably, the one end fixedly connected with gear of pivot, one side fixedly connected with fixed block that the rotor plate is close to the gear, the fixed block internal thread is inserted and is equipped with the screw rod that is used for the card to go into the fixed rotor plate turned angle of gear, the size of a dimension of screw rod and the sawtooth clearance size looks adaptation of gear.
Adopt this preferred scheme, reached and to have inserted the sawtooth clearance of gear with the help of the screw rod when rotating the rotor plate to suitable angle, fixed effect was carried out to rotor plate turned angle.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a clamping pipe, the clamping pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating block, the lower end of the clamping pipe is rotatably connected with four convex thorns for penetrating into soil, the upper end of the clamping pipe is fixedly connected with a round cover, a driving rod for driving is inserted into the inner thread of the round cover, the lower end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a pressing block, the pressing block is in a round table shape, four ejector rods for extending and improving the fixing strength of the clamping pipe and the soil in the soil are inserted into the arc surface of the clamping pipe in a sliding mode, the four ejector rods are uniformly distributed on the arc surface of the clamping pipe, one end, away from the clamping pipe, of each ejector rod is in a pointed end, one end, close to the pressing block, of each ejector rod is fixedly connected with an arc block for reducing the friction force between each ejector rod and the corresponding pressing block, the cross section of each arc block is semicircular, the lower end of each pressing block is provided with a connecting assembly, and each connecting assembly comprises a rotating rod, the lower extreme fixedly connected with buckle of dwang, the arc surface of buckle evenly rotates and is connected with four regulation posts, the one end of adjusting the post and keeping away from the buckle rotates with protruding thorn and is connected.
Adopt this preferred scheme, reached and to have driven the briquetting with the help of the actuating lever and move down inserting the back in soil with the card pipe, with the help of briquetting extrusion ejector pin, make the ejector pin extend in soil, and then improve the effect of fixed strength between card pipe and the soil.
Preferably, the arc surface of the ejector rod is sleeved with a spring A used for enabling the ejector rod to contract rapidly, and two ends of the spring A are fixedly connected with the arc block and the clamping pipe respectively.
Adopt this preferred scheme, reached when briquetting and the circular arc piece on the ejector pin breaks away from, can give the ejector pin pulling force fast, make the ejector pin withdraw the card pipe in, the convenient effect of taking out the card pipe from soil fast.
Preferably, the arc surface fixedly connected with a plurality of protruding thorn is used for improving the barb of frictional force between protruding thorn and the soil, a plurality of four groups, four groups are divided into equally to the barb evenly distributed is on the arc surface of protruding thorn, the pointed end of barb is up, the barb is the steel thorn.
Adopt this preferred scheme, reached and to have further improved the effect that the fixed strength between card pipe is with protruding thorn and soil.
Preferably, the arc surface of sill bar is equipped with the auxiliary structure who is used for the auxiliary operation personnel to receive and release monitoring sensor, the auxiliary structure includes the connecting block, connecting block fixed connection is on the arc surface of sill bar, one side fixedly connected with bull stick of sill bar is kept away from to the connecting block, the arc surface of bull stick rotates and is connected with the regulating plate, the slide opening has been seted up to the one end of regulating plate, the slide opening inner wall sliding connection of regulating plate has the regulating block, regulating block fixed connection is on monitoring sensor's surface, the last fixed surface of connecting block is connected with the welded plate, the welded plate internal thread is inserted and is equipped with the lead screw that is used for the drive, the lower extreme of lead screw rotates and is connected with the buckle, buckle swing joint is on the regulating plate, the cross-section of buckle is "U" shape.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, reached and to have carried out real-time supervision's effect to soil in can assisting operating personnel to extrude monitoring sensor to soil fast according to lever principle, when overhauing monitoring sensor, can take monitoring sensor out from soil fast.
Preferably, the section of the rotating rod is T-shaped, a pressing rod is inserted into a thread at one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the connecting block, a non-slip mat for improving the friction force between the adjusting plate and the pressing rod is fixedly connected to the position of the adjusting plate corresponding to the pressing rod, and the non-slip mat is a silica gel mat.
Adopt this preferred scheme, reached and after adjusting suitable turned angle with the regulating plate, can carry out the effect of quick fixation with the help of the depression bar to regulating plate turned angle.
Preferably, the arc surface of sill bar is equipped with the clearance structure that is used for clearing up monitoring sensor surface residual soil, the clearance structure includes the telescopic link, telescopic link fixed connection is on the arc surface of sill bar, the output fixedly connected with ring of telescopic link, the ring cover is established on monitoring sensor, the inner wall fixedly connected with of ring is two and is used for providing the spring B of elasticity, two the equal fixedly connected with circular arc board of one end that spring B is close to each other, two the equal fixedly connected with in one side that the circular arc board is close to each other is used for clearing up the surperficial cleaning pad of monitoring sensor, the size of a dimension and the size of circular arc board size looks adaptation of cleaning pad.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, reached and taken monitoring sensor out from soil, overhauld or when changing the monitoring position, can carry out the effect of clearing up to the soil that monitoring sensor surface is stained with fast.
Preferably, one side of the arc plate, which is close to the spring B, is fixedly connected with a pull rod, the cross section of the pull rod is in a T shape, the arc surface of the pull rod is connected with the spring B in a sliding manner, and one end, which is far away from the arc plate, of the pull rod penetrates through the circular ring in a sliding manner.
Adopt this preferred scheme, reached and to have made things convenient for operating personnel to stimulate the effect that the arc plate adjusted the cleaning pad position fast, can carry out the effect limited to spring B elasticity direction and arc plate shift position simultaneously.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. in the invention, through setting an adjusting structure, when a bottom rod is required to be arranged on the ground to provide support and power for a monitoring sensor, the bottom rod is firstly placed on the ground, then a screw rod is rotated to be separated from sawtooth gaps of a gear by means of threads, then a rotating plate is pulled, the rotating plate drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates in a fixing frame, the gear is driven to rotate while the rotating shaft rotates, when the rotating plate rotates to a proper angle, the screw rod is reversely rotated to be extruded again in the sawtooth gaps of the gear by means of the threads, the effect of adjusting the rotating angle of the rotating plate is achieved, the rotating angles of the other two rotating plates are adjusted by the same method, the bottom rod can be kept vertical to the ground, finally a rotating block is rotated to adjust the position of a limiting component, then the lower end of the rotating plate is fixed with the ground by means of the limiting component, and finally the monitoring sensor is inserted into the soil, carry out real-time supervision to soil environment, wherein solar panel can provide electric power for monitoring sensor, and the electric cabinet makes things convenient for operating personnel to regulate and control internal element, adjusts the structure through setting up, has reached convenient quick effect of fixing the sill bar on the soil, can install the sill bar to the slope of different inclination simultaneously, has improved soil monitoring equipment's practicality and suitability.
2. In the invention, by arranging the limiting assembly, when the lower end of the rotating plate is required to be fixed with the soil, the rotating block is rotated firstly to drive the clamping tube to rotate, so that the effect of adjusting the angle of the clamping tube is achieved, when the clamping tube is rotated to a proper angle, the clamping tube is inserted into the soil, the clamping tube can be inserted into the soil by virtue of the convex spines, then the driving rod is rotated, the driving rod drives the pressing block to move downwards by virtue of the threads, the pressing block moves downwards to press the arc block on the ejector rod, the arc block has the effect of reducing the friction force between the ejector rod and the pressing block, so that the four ejector rods are expanded towards the direction far away from each other, the ejector rods can extend out in the soil after penetrating through the clamping tube, the effect of improving the fixing strength between the clamping tube and the soil is achieved, at the moment, the spring A is in a stretched state, wherein the barbs on the surfaces of the convex spines have the effect of improving the fixing strength between the convex spines and the soil, when needs readjustment card pipe position or will block when managing to take out from soil, direct antiport actuating lever, make the actuating lever drive the briquetting rebound with the help of the screw thread, the briquetting can break away from with the ejector pin, the ejector pin pulling force can be given to spring A this moment, make the ejector pin withdraw again in the card pipe, can directly take out from soil the card pipe this moment, when the sill bar is installed at wall border position, rotate the actuating lever, the actuating lever can drive the briquetting with the help of the screw thread and take dwang downstream, dwang downstream drives two regulation posts and rotates, it begins to extrude protruding thorn to adjust the post rotation, four protruding thorns can open this moment, then rotate the rotor plate, make four protruding thorns of rotor plate drive rotate the laminating on the wall, then install protruding thorns on the wall with the help of the bolt, and then reached the effect of fixing the sill bar.
3. In the invention, through arranging the auxiliary structure, when the monitoring sensor is required to be inserted into soil to monitor the soil in real time, the pressure rod on the rotating rod is rotated to separate the pressure rod from the surface of the non-slip mat, then the screw rod is rotated to drive the buckle to move upwards by virtue of the screw thread, then the adjusting plate is pulled to rotate, the monitoring sensor is extruded into the soil by virtue of the adjusting plate, the effect of assisting an operator to press the monitoring sensor into the soil is achieved, when the monitoring sensor is extruded by the adjusting plate, the adjusting block can slide along the inner wall of the sliding hole to achieve the effect of limiting the moving position of the monitoring sensor, when the monitoring sensor is required to be extracted from the soil, the screw rod is rotated reversely to drive the buckle to move downwards by virtue of the screw thread, the buckle extrudes the adjusting plate to rotate the adjusting plate again, and the monitoring sensor is extracted from the soil by virtue of the adjusting plate, last antiport depression bar makes the depression bar extrude the surface at the slipmat with the help of the screw thread, has reached and has carried out the effect fixed to the adjusting plate position, through setting up auxiliary structure, has reached and has made things convenient for operating personnel to insert monitoring sensor in soil fast, carries out real-time supervision's effect to soil environment, when needs overhaul monitoring sensor, can be fast with the monitoring sensor towards the effect of taking out in the soil simultaneously.
4. According to the invention, through arranging the cleaning structure, before the monitoring sensor is required to be installed in soil by virtue of the auxiliary structure, the two pull rods are pulled to drive the two circular arc plates to move away from each other, then the monitoring sensor penetrates through the circular ring, the two cleaning pads are respectively positioned at two sides of the soil monitor, then the monitoring sensor is inserted into the soil by virtue of the auxiliary structure, then the handle is released, the spring B can give elastic force to the circular arc plates to respectively drive the cleaning pads to move, so that the cleaning pads are contacted with the circular arc surfaces of the monitoring sensor, when the monitoring sensor is taken out of the soil by virtue of the auxiliary structure, the monitoring sensor slides with the cleaning pads, the cleaning pads can clean the surfaces of the monitoring sensor, and by arranging the cleaning structure, the purpose of taking out the monitoring sensor from the soil is achieved, the effect of cleaning the surface of the monitoring sensor can be achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a soil environment monitoring device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the soil environment monitoring apparatus shown on the right side of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A, illustrating a soil environment monitoring apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 illustrating a soil environment monitoring apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a soil environment monitoring device limiting assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of FIG. 5 illustrating a soil environment monitoring apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary structure of a soil environment monitoring device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 7 illustrating a soil environment monitoring apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning structure of a soil environment monitoring device according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a partial schematic structural view of a soil environment monitoring device according to the present invention and fig. 9.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a support bar; 2. an electric cabinet; 3. a solar panel; 4. a bottom bar; 5. an adjustment structure; 51. a fixing ring; 52. a fixed mount; 53. a rotating shaft; 54. a gear; 55. a rotating plate; 56. a fixed block; 57. a screw; 58. rotating the block; 59. a limiting component; 591. clamping the pipe; 592. convex thorns; 593. a dome; 594. a drive rod; 595. briquetting; 596. a top rod; 597. a spring A; 598. an arc block; 599. a barb; 6. an auxiliary structure; 61. connecting blocks; 62. an adjusting plate; 63. a slide hole; 64. an adjusting block; 65. welding the plate; 66. a screw rod; 67. buckling; 68. a rotating rod; 69. a non-slip mat; 7. monitoring a sensor; 8. cleaning the structure; 81. a telescopic rod; 82. a circular ring; 83. a spring B; 84. a circular arc plate; 85. a cleaning pad; 86. a pull rod; 9. a connecting assembly; 91. rotating the rod; 92. buckling the plate; 93. an adjustment column; 94. a connecting member.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
The specific arrangement and function of the adjusting structure 5, the auxiliary structure 6 and the cleaning structure 8 will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the adjusting structure 5 includes a fixing ring 51, a rotating plate 55 for adjusting the verticality between the bottom rod 4 and the ground, and a limiting component 59 for improving the fixing strength between the rotating plate 55 and the ground, so that the verticality between the bottom rod 4 and the ground can be adjusted by adjusting the rotating angle of the rotating plate 55, the stability between the bottom rod 4 and the ground is improved, and the installation stability between the bottom rod 4 and the ground is further improved by means of the limiting component 59. Fixed ring 51 fixed connection is on the arc surface of sill bar 4, fixed ring 51's three mount 52 of arc surface fixedly connected with, three mount 52 evenly distributed is on fixed ring 51's arc surface, the inner wall of mount 52 rotates and is connected with pivot 53, the arc surface fixedly connected with rotor plate 55 of pivot 53, the one end that solid fixed ring 51 was kept away from to rotor plate 55 rotates and is connected with fixed block 56, the inside of fixed block 56 is equipped with spacing subassembly 59, reached and to have adjusted rotor plate 55 inclination with the help of mount 52 and pivot 53, and then the inclination's of adjustment sill bar 4 effect. One end fixedly connected with gear 54 of pivot 53, one side fixedly connected with fixed block 56 that rotor plate 55 is close to gear 54, the screw rod 57 that is used for the fixed rotor plate 55 turned angle of card income gear 54 is inserted to fixed block 56 internal thread, the size of screw rod 57 and the sawtooth clearance size looks adaptation of gear 54, reached and can be when rotating rotor plate 55 to suitable angle, insert in the sawtooth clearance of gear 54 with the help of screw rod 57, the effect of fixing rotor plate 55 turned angle. The limiting assembly 59 comprises a clamping tube 591, the clamping tube 591 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the rotating block 58, the lower end of the clamping tube 591 is fixedly connected with a convex thorn 592 used for penetrating into soil, the upper end of the clamping tube 591 is fixedly connected with a round cover 593, a driving rod 594 used for driving is inserted into an inner thread of the round cover 593, the lower end of the driving rod 594 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 595, the pressing block 595 is in a round table shape, four ejector rods 596 used for extending in the soil and improving the fixing strength of the clamping tube 591 and the soil are slidably inserted into an arc surface of the clamping tube 591, the four ejector rods 596 are uniformly distributed on the arc surface of the clamping tube 591, one end, far away from the clamping tube 591, of the ejector rods 596 is in a pointed end, one end, close to the pressing block 595, of the ejector rods 596 is fixedly connected with an arc block 598 used for reducing the friction force between the ejector rods 596 and the pressing block 595, the cross section of the arc block 598 is in a semicircular shape, the lower end of the pressing block 595 is provided with a connecting assembly 9, the connecting assembly 9, the lower extreme fixedly connected with buckle 92 of dwang 91, the arc surface of buckle 92 evenly rotates and is connected with four regulation posts 93, and the one end of adjusting post 93 to keep away from buckle 92 rotates with protruding thorn 592 and is connected, has reached and has inserted soil back with calorie pipe 591, can drive briquetting 595 downstream with the help of actuating lever 594, extrudees ejector pin 596 with the help of briquetting 595, makes ejector pin 596 extend in soil, and then improves the effect of fixed strength between calorie pipe 591 and the soil. The arc surface cover of ejector pin 596 has the spring A597 that is used for making the quick shrink of ejector pin 596, the both ends of spring A597 respectively with circular arc piece 598 and calorie pipe 591 fixed connection, reached when circular arc piece 598 on briquetting 595 and ejector pin 596 breaks away from, can give ejector pin 596 pulling force fast, make ejector pin 596 withdraw to the card pipe 591 in, the convenient effect of taking out fast card pipe 591 from soil. The arc surface fixedly connected with of protruding thorn 592 is used for improving barb 599 of frictional force between protruding thorn 592 and the soil, and a plurality of barb 599 equally divide into four groups, and four groups of barb 599 evenly distributed are on the arc surface of protruding thorn 592, and barb 599's most advanced is up, and barb 599 is the steel thorn, has reached the effect that can further improve the fixed strength between card pipe 591 and the protruding thorn 592 and the soil.
The whole adjusting structure 5 achieves the effects that when the bottom rod 4 needs to be installed on the ground to provide support and power for the monitoring sensor 7, the bottom rod 4 is firstly placed on the ground, then the screw 57 is rotated to enable the screw 57 to be separated from the sawtooth clearance of the gear 54 by means of threads, then the rotating plate 55 is pulled, the rotating plate 55 drives the rotating shaft 53 to rotate, the rotating shaft 53 rotates in the fixing frame 52, the gear 54 is driven to rotate while the rotating shaft 53 rotates, when the rotating plate 55 rotates to a proper angle, the screw 57 is rotated reversely to enable the screw 57 to be squeezed again in the sawtooth clearance of the gear 54 by means of the threads, the effect of adjusting the rotating angle of the rotating plate 55 is achieved, the rotating angles of the other two rotating plates 55 are adjusted by the same method, the bottom rod 4 can be kept vertical to the ground, finally the rotating block is rotated, the position of the limiting component 59 is adjusted, then the lower end of the rotating plate 55 is fixed with the ground by means of the limiting component 59, insert monitoring sensor 7 in soil at last, carry out real-time supervision to soil environment, wherein solar panel 3 can provide electric power for monitoring sensor 7, and electric cabinet 2 makes things convenient for operating personnel to regulate and control internal component, adjusts structure 5 through setting up, has reached convenient quick effect of fixing sill bar 4 on the soil, can install sill bar 4 to the slope of different inclination simultaneously, has improved soil monitoring equipment's practicality and suitability. Through the arrangement of the limiting assembly 59, when the lower end of the rotating plate 55 needs to be fixed with the ground, the rotating block 58 is rotated first, the rotating block 58 drives the clamping tube 591 to rotate, the effect of adjusting the angle of the clamping tube 591 is achieved, when the clamping tube 591 is rotated to a proper angle, the clamping tube 591 is inserted into the soil through the convex thorns 592, then the driving rod 594 is rotated, the driving rod 594 drives the pressing block 595 to move downwards through the threads, the pressing block 595 moves downwards and presses the arc blocks 598 on the ejector rods 596, the arc blocks 598 play a role in reducing the friction force between the ejector rods 596 and the pressing block 595, the four ejector rods 596 are expanded towards the direction away from each other, the ejector rods 596 extend out of the soil after penetrating through the clamping tube 591, the effect of improving the fixing strength between the clamping tube 591 and the soil is achieved, at the moment, the spring A597 is in a stretched state, barbs 599 on the surface of the convex thorns 592 play a role in improving the fixing strength between the convex thorns 592 and the effect of improving the fixing strength between the convex thorns 592 and the soil, when the position of the card tube 591 needs to be adjusted again or the card tube 591 needs to be taken out of the soil, the driving rod 594 is directly rotated reversely, the driving rod 594 drives the pressing block 595 to move upwards by means of the threads, the pressing block 595 can be separated from the ejector rod 596, the spring A597 can provide tension for the ejector rod 596, the ejector rod 596 is retracted into the card tube 591 again, the card tube 591 can be taken out of the soil directly, when the bottom rod 4 is installed at the edge of a wall, the driving rod 594 is rotated, the driving rod 594 drives the pressing block 595 and the rotating rod 91 to move downwards by means of the screw threads, the rotating rod 91 moves downwards to drive the two adjusting columns 93 to rotate, the adjusting columns 93 rotate to start to press the convex thorns 592, at this time, the four convex thorns 592 are opened, then the rotating plate 55 is rotated, so that the rotating plate 55 drives the four protrusions 592 to rotate and adhere to the wall, the studs 592 are then bolted to the wall to secure the bottom bar 4.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the auxiliary structure 6 includes a connecting block 61, the connecting block 61 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the bottom rod 4, one side of the connecting block 61 away from the bottom rod 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 68, the arc surface of the rotating rod 68 is rotatably connected with an adjusting plate 62, one end of the adjusting plate 62 is provided with a sliding hole 63, the inner wall of the sliding hole 63 of the adjusting plate 62 is slidably connected with an adjusting block 64, the adjusting block 64 is fixedly connected to the surface of the monitoring sensor 7, the upper surface of the connecting block 61 is fixedly connected with a welding plate 65, a screw rod 66 for driving is inserted in the internal thread of the welding plate 65, the lower end of the screw rod 66 is rotatably connected with a buckle 67, the buckle 67 is movably connected to the adjusting plate 62, the cross section of the buckle 67 is U-shaped, so as to achieve the effect of assisting an operator to quickly extrude the monitoring sensor 7 into soil for real-time monitoring of the soil according to the lever principle, when the monitoring sensor 7 is overhauled, the monitoring sensor 7 can be quickly extracted from the soil. The cross-section of bull stick 68 is "T" shape, and the one end screw thread that connecting block 61 was kept away from to bull stick 68 inserts and is equipped with the depression bar, and the position fixedly connected with that the regulating plate 62 corresponds the depression bar is used for improving the slipmat 69 of frictional force between regulating plate 62 and the depression bar, and slipmat 69 is the silica gel pad, has reached after adjusting suitable turned angle with regulating plate 62, can carry out the effect of quick fixation with the help of the depression bar to regulating plate 62 turned angle.
The whole auxiliary structure 6 achieves the effect that when the monitoring sensor 7 is required to be inserted into soil to monitor the soil in real time, the pressure rod on the rotating rod 68 is rotated to separate the pressure rod from the surface of the anti-skid pad 69, then the screw rod 66 is rotated to drive the buckle 67 to move upwards by virtue of threads, then the adjusting plate 62 is pulled to rotate the adjusting plate 62, the monitoring sensor 7 is extruded into the soil by virtue of the adjusting plate 62, the effect that an auxiliary operator presses the monitoring sensor 7 down into the soil is achieved, when the adjusting plate 62 extrudes the monitoring sensor 7, the adjusting block 64 slides along the inner wall of the sliding hole 63 to achieve the effect of limiting the moving position of the monitoring sensor 7, when the monitoring sensor 7 is required to be extracted from the soil, the screw rod 66 is rotated reversely to drive the buckle 67 to move downwards by virtue of the threads, and the buckle 67 extrudes the adjusting plate 62, make regulating plate 62 take place the rotation again, take monitoring sensor 7 out from soil with the help of regulating plate 62, last antiport depression bar, make the depression bar extrude the surface at slipmat 69 with the help of the screw thread, reached and carried out the effect of fixing to regulating plate 62 position, through setting up auxiliary structure 6, reached and made things convenient for operating personnel to insert monitoring sensor 7 in soil fast, carry out real-time supervision's effect to soil environment, when needs overhaul monitoring sensor 7 simultaneously, can be fast with monitoring sensor 7 towards the effect of taking out in soil.
The whole cleaning structure 8 achieves the effect that when the monitoring sensor 7 needs to be installed in the soil by the aid of the auxiliary structure 6, the two pull rods 86 are pulled first, the two pull rods 86 drive the two circular arc plates 84 to move in the direction away from each other, then the monitoring sensor 7 penetrates through the circular ring 82, the two cleaning pads 85 are respectively located on two sides of the soil monitor, then the monitoring sensor 7 is inserted into the soil by the aid of the auxiliary structure 6, then the handle is released, the spring B83 gives elastic force to the circular arc plates 84, the two circular arc plates 84 drive the cleaning pads 85 to move respectively, the cleaning pads 85 are in contact with the circular arc surfaces of the monitoring sensor 7, when the monitoring sensor 7 is taken out of the soil by the aid of the auxiliary structure 6, the monitoring sensor 7 slides with the cleaning pads 85, the cleaning pads 85 clean the surfaces of the monitoring sensor 7, and by arranging the cleaning structure 8, when the monitoring sensor 7 is taken out of the soil, the effect of cleaning the surface of the monitoring sensor 7 can be performed.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a soil environment monitoring equipment, includes bracing piece (1) and regulation structure (5), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a soil environment monitoring device, including bracing piece (1), the arc surface of bracing piece (1) installs inside electric cabinet (2) that sets up the battery and be used for the distribution, the solar panel (3) that are used for providing electric energy are installed to the upper end of bracing piece (1), the lower extreme welding of bracing piece (1) has sill bar (4), the arc surface of sill bar (4) has monitoring sensor (7) that are used for real-time supervision soil environment with the help of cable electric connection, the arc surface of sill bar (4) is equipped with adjusts structure (5), adjust structure (5) including solid fixed ring (51), be used for adjusting sill bar (4) and ground hang down straightness rotor plate (55) and be used for improving rotor plate (55) and land fixed strength's spacing subassembly (59).
2. A soil environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed ring (51) fixed connection is on the arc surface of sill bar (4), the three mount (52) of the arc surface fixedly connected with of fixed ring (51), it is three mount (52) evenly distributed is on the arc surface of fixed ring (51), the inner wall of mount (52) rotates and is connected with pivot (53), the arc surface fixedly connected with rotor plate (55) of pivot (53), the one end that solid ring (51) was kept away from in rotor plate (55) rotates and is connected with fixed block (56), the inside of fixed block (56) is equipped with spacing subassembly (59).
3. A soil environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the one end fixedly connected with gear (54) of pivot (53), one side fixedly connected with fixed block (56) that rotor plate (55) are close to gear (54), fixed block (56) internal thread is inserted and is equipped with screw rod (57) that are used for going into gear (54) fixed rotor plate (55) turned angle, the size of a dimension of screw rod (57) and the sawtooth clearance size looks adaptation of gear (54).
4. A soil environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting assembly (59) comprises a clamping pipe (591), the clamping pipe (591) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a rotating block (58), the lower end of the clamping pipe (591) is rotatably connected with four convex thorns (592) used for penetrating into soil, the upper end of the clamping pipe (591) is fixedly connected with a round cover (593), a driving rod (594) used for driving is inserted into the inner thread of the round cover (593), the lower end of the driving rod (594) is fixedly connected with a pressing block (595), the pressing block (595) is in a round table shape, four ejector rods (596) used for extending in the soil to improve the fixing strength of the clamping pipe (591) and the soil are inserted into the arc surface of the clamping pipe (591) in a sliding mode, the four ejector rods (596) are uniformly distributed on the arc surface of the clamping pipe (591), one end, far away from the clamping pipe (591), of the ejector rod (596) is in a pointed end, one end, close to the pressing block (595), of the ejector rod (596) is fixedly connected with one end used for reducing the friction force between the ejector rod (596) and the pressing block (595) Piece (598), the cross-section semicircular in shape of arc piece (598), the lower extreme of briquetting (595) is equipped with coupling assembling (9), coupling assembling (9) are including dwang (91), lower extreme fixedly connected with buckle (92) of dwang (91), the arc surface of buckle (92) evenly rotates and is connected with four regulation posts (93), the one end and the protruding thorn (592) rotation that buckle (92) were kept away from in regulation post (93) are connected.
5. A soil environment monitoring device according to claim 4, wherein: the arc surface of the ejector rod (596) is sleeved with a spring A (597) used for enabling the ejector rod (596) to contract rapidly, and two ends of the spring A (597) are fixedly connected with the arc block (598) and the clamp pipe (591) respectively.
6. A soil environment monitoring device according to claim 4, wherein: the arc surface fixedly connected with of protruding thorn (592) is used for improving barb (599) of frictional force between protruding thorn (592) and the soil, a plurality of barb (599) equally divide into four groups, four groups barb (599) evenly distributed is on the arc surface of protruding thorn (592), the pointed end of barb (599) is up, barb (599) are the steel thorn.
7. A soil environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the arc surface of sill bar (4) is equipped with auxiliary structure (6) that are used for assisting operating personnel to receive and release monitoring sensor (7), auxiliary structure (6) include connecting block (61), connecting block (61) fixed connection is on the arc surface of sill bar (4), one side fixedly connected with bull stick (68) of sill bar (4) are kept away from in connecting block (61), the arc surface rotation of bull stick (68) is connected with regulating plate (62), slide opening (63) have been seted up to the one end of regulating plate (62), slide opening (63) inner wall sliding connection of regulating plate (62) has regulating block (64), regulating block (64) fixed connection is on the surface of monitoring sensor (7), the last fixed surface of connecting block (61) is connected with welding plate (65), welding plate (65) are inserted and are equipped with lead screw (66) for the drive, the lower extreme rotation of lead screw (66) is connected with buckle (67), the buckle (67) is movably connected to the adjusting plate (62), and the cross section of the buckle (67) is U-shaped.
8. A soil environment monitoring device according to claim 7, wherein: the cross-section of bull stick (68) is "T" shape, the one end screw thread that connecting block (61) was kept away from in bull stick (68) is inserted and is equipped with the depression bar, the position fixedly connected with that regulating plate (62) correspond the depression bar is used for improving slipmat (69) of frictional force between regulating plate (62) and the depression bar, slipmat (69) are the silica gel pad.
9. A soil environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the arc surface of the bottom rod (4) is provided with a cleaning structure (8) for cleaning residual soil on the surface of the monitoring sensor (7), the cleaning structure (8) comprises a telescopic rod (81), the telescopic rod (81) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the bottom rod (4), the output end of the telescopic rod (81) is fixedly connected with a circular ring (82), the circular ring (82) is sleeved on the monitoring sensor (7), the inner wall of the circular ring (82) is fixedly connected with two springs B (83) used for providing elastic force, one ends, close to each other, of the two springs B (83) are fixedly connected with arc plates (84), one sides, close to each other, of the two arc plates (84) are fixedly connected with cleaning pads (85) used for cleaning the surfaces of the monitoring sensors (7), the size of the cleaning pad (85) is matched with that of the circular arc plate (84).
10. A soil environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 9, wherein: arc plate (84) are close to one side fixedly connected with pull rod (86) of spring B (83), the cross-section of pull rod (86) is "T" shape, the arc surface and spring B (83) sliding connection of pull rod (86), the one end slip that arc plate (84) were kept away from in pull rod (86) runs through ring (82).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210471994.XA CN114705837A (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Soil environment monitoring equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210471994.XA CN114705837A (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Soil environment monitoring equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114705837A true CN114705837A (en) | 2022-07-05 |
Family
ID=82176066
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210471994.XA Withdrawn CN114705837A (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Soil environment monitoring equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114705837A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20180238823A1 (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-23 | Deere & Company | Sensing system for measuring soil properties in real time |
| CN112304671A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-02-02 | 湖州桑农生态农业有限公司 | Soil restoration data acquisition device with degree of depth calibration function |
| CN214622631U (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-11-05 | 山东省滨州生态环境监测中心 | Soil environment quality monitoring device |
| CN215414492U (en) * | 2021-08-15 | 2022-01-04 | 东北林业大学 | Soil collector for forest monitoring |
| CN114354895A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-15 | 浙江君正环境科技有限公司 | Soil environment monitoring facilities based on new forms of energy |
-
2022
- 2022-04-29 CN CN202210471994.XA patent/CN114705837A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20180238823A1 (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-23 | Deere & Company | Sensing system for measuring soil properties in real time |
| CN112304671A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-02-02 | 湖州桑农生态农业有限公司 | Soil restoration data acquisition device with degree of depth calibration function |
| CN214622631U (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-11-05 | 山东省滨州生态环境监测中心 | Soil environment quality monitoring device |
| CN215414492U (en) * | 2021-08-15 | 2022-01-04 | 东北林业大学 | Soil collector for forest monitoring |
| CN114354895A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-15 | 浙江君正环境科技有限公司 | Soil environment monitoring facilities based on new forms of energy |
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Application publication date: 20220705 |