CN201567777U

CN201567777U - Post plastering machine

Info

Publication number: CN201567777U
Application number: CN2010201359767U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄效红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-11-07
Filing date: 2008-11-07
Publication date: 2010-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2018-11-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a post plastering machine. An upper rib and a lower rib of a mortar outlet are movable, and are formed by straight sections of good flexibility. One lateral side of the upper rib and one lateral side of the lower rib of the mortar outlet are fixedly connected through a straight rod to form fixed sides, and a short slide track is mounted near the fixed sides. The short slide track, the other side of the upper rib and the other side of the lower rib all used as movable sides are used for rolling to rub through rolling pins or rolling balls, or the short slide track is directly used for rolling to rub. Flexibly retractable folding members are arranged at the connection parts between the plastering head and the upper and the lower ribs of the mortar outlet. The folding members are movably connected with the upper and the lower ribs of the mortar outlet. The upper and the lower ribs of the mortar outlet are of hooked shapes of included angles, the folding members of the plastering head are matched with the hooked shapes of the upper and the lower ribs, and a firm hook which has the same shape as the cross section of the folding members is connected with the folding members. The utility model has the advantages that the post plastering machine can plaster on posts, and reduce workers' labour intensity, and has the advantages of simple structure and low fabrication cost.

Description

Smear the pillar troweling machine

The application is November 7 2008 applying date, and application number 200820302679X smears dividing an application of pillar troweling machine.

Technical field

[0001] the present invention relates to troweling machine, be specially and smear the pillar troweling machine.

Background technology

[0002] not seeing as yet in the market can the disposable troweling machine of smearing pillar.

Summary of the invention

The invention provides that a kind of energy is disposable smears the pillar troweling machine to what pillar was plastered.

For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention by the following technical solutions:

Smear the pillar troweling machine, the rib up and down of ash hole is movable, and material is the straight section of good springiness; An ash hole up and down side of rib is fixedly connected as fixed edge and locate to install short slideway nearby with straight-bar, with short slideway by needle roller or ball and up and down the another side of rib do rolling friction as active edges, or directly do sliding friction with the weak point slideway; Plaster head and ash hole up and down the rib junction be flexible telescopic fold; Pleated portions and ash hole rib up and down adopt flexible connection; Ash hole up and down rib adopts the hook-shaped of angle, and the pleated portions of head of plastering is hook-shaped suitable with rib up and down, is connected with pleated portions with the solid hook of fold cross section with shape.

It is notched frame or circle shape that the ash hole rib adopts the cross section, and pleated portions is stuck in the ash hole rib with ridge, does sliding friction.Pleated portions forms complete ash hole; The ash hole fixed edge 8 of rib is up and down fixed with pleated portions, and hard-wired short slideway is connected with elastic component one end; The rib other end is an active edges up and down.The other end of elastic component is connected until short slideway place with ash hole active edges place; Elastic component has small rack to stop around ash hole half cycle to a week, does not contact floated coat.Two ends with 1-3 elastic component are connected with pleated portions two vertical edges respectively, perhaps connect with elastic component more than or equal to the pleated portions of the maximum variation length of ash hole girth at least.Can slightly flexibly connecting with straight-bar between the rib up and down of ash hole active edges; Elastic component and ash hole rib movable end junction are several tie points of spacing slightly, and the tie point spacing is determined spacing difference between each tie point according to unit plastering plate height pillar perimeter change length.Movable plastering plate places in the ash hole, and the plastering plate dual-side is a sword, and the plastering plate dual-side back side is inclined-plane Cheng Ren.One in the lifting rope of apparatus of plastering is divided into two, respectively with ash hole up and down active edges 1 rope of rib around a peripheral certain distance of plastering, rope is combined into one behind pulley at the end place of this track, and upwards the truckle through the fixed frame periphery connects elastic component downwards, and the back is connected with independent rope woolding district.There are tensiometer or pulling force sensor between independent rope woolding district and its support or the close pulley place of rope, and the observer of pulling force sensor can be installed near independent rope woolding district.

[0007]Advantage of the present invention is: can plaster to pillar, reduce working strength of workers, and simple in structure, cheap.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done detailed description.

Fig. 1 supporting structure schematic diagram Fig. 2 fixed frame structural representation

The circular apparatus of plastering vertical view of Fig. 3 supporting structure schematic diagram Fig. 4

Fig. 5 square apparatus of plastering vertical view Fig. 6 plaster head and ash hole rib contact position structural representation

Fig. 7 ash hole rib structural representation Fig. 8 ash hole front schematic view

Fig. 9 plastering plate back side stuck point schematic diagram Figure 10 ash hole elongated structure schematic diagram

The movable ash hole rib of Figure 11 apparatus of plastering vertical view Figure 12 and a pleated portions schematic diagram of plastering

Figure 13 touches the movable ash hole rib of frame schematic diagram Figure 14 and plasters a pleated portions schematic diagram

Figure 15 standard apparatus structural representation Figure 16 straight line post longitudinal section schematic diagram

Top frame 2. pillars 3. pulleys (or rope woolding district) 4. rope 5. locks, 6. bent thing 7. lock 8. fixed edges, 9. fixed frame 10. active edges, 11. bent thing 12. lock 13. pull bars, 14. plastering plate 15. ash holes, 16. plaster heads and ash hopper 17. bent thing 19. locks 23. protrude ribs 24. and clamp on 31. connecting plates, 32. Compress Springs, 33. gliders, 34. extending structure 35. fastening structures 36. short slideways 37. pulleys 38. ropes 39. elastic components, 40. independent rope woolding districts, ribs 26. recesses 27. risers 28. transverse slats, 29. stuck points, 30. holes, 41. tensiometers, 42. supports, 43. locks, 44. locks, 45. ash holes that rib 47. pleated portions 48. small racks 49. ridges 50. elastic components 51. tracks 52. touch frame 53. contacts 54. standards, 55. dead slots, 56. bolt and nuts, 57. scales, 58. bar gages, 59. springs, 60. fasteners, 61. screw rods, 62. locking nuts, 63. straight line posts, 64. weights, 65. straight lines under rib 46. ash holes.

The specific embodiment

Among Fig. 1, top frame 1 is circular, also can make quadrate, regular polygon etc. according to the shape in pillar cross section, adapts to the pillar of different cross section respectively.Top frame periphery is by small rack or 2 ~ 4 pulleys (or rope woolding district) 3 directly are installed, and is evenly distributed.Top frame periphery is evenly distributed 3 ~ 4 pillars 2, and a column bottom flexibly connects with rope 4, and tightening up a rope makes the fixed-site of pillar.It is hinge, pin or softer rubber, plastics, resin etc. that the top edge has the bent thing 6.11.17 of bent thing 6().The top frame can be opened from lock 5 places, conveniently entangle pillar, lock 5 is positioned at bent thing opposite place (lock 5.12.19 is for touching latch-up structure, or the latch structure of light bus door or the cupboard latch-up structure that locks simultaneously of drawer etc. up and down), makes the top frame complete firm.The rope woolding district preferably is positioned at the place, ground and is connected with a column bottom.Extending structure is arranged on the pillar, pillar is elongated.

Among Fig. 2, fixed frame 9 also can be selected difformity for use according to the pillar cross section.Be fit to the higher pillar usefulness of plastering.The bent thing 6 nonessential structures of bent thing 6(are fixedly arranged on the edge), pulley 3, lock 5 be or/and fastening structure 35 etc.The fastening structure of fastening structure such as flooring fan blade frame, the fastening structure place of fixed frame disconnects, and is connected and fixed the both sides of frame with long bolt, locking nut.The rope woolding district can be positioned at the place, ground, rises with rope pulling apparatus of plastering, and rope is connected with fixed frame by small rack 48 through pulley 3(pulley, and when pulley selected 2, wherein 1 was the used pulley of rope of removable plastering plate), be connected with the rope woolding district at place, ground.Fixed frame also is a kind of of support.Fixed frame selects all extending structure can be arranged on its each limit when square, can regulate the length on each limit.Among Fig. 2, fixed frame is selected resilient straight section for use, and an end of straight section is installed lock 7, and lock 7(is latch-up structure or other latch-up structures of military belt for example) can with the optional position locking of the another side of straight section, form complete circle.According to the pillar thickness, the size of adjusting ring is without lock 5 and fastening structure 35.When fixed frame adopts square or polygon, on each limit extending structure can be arranged.The small rack of the truckle of fixed frame periphery can be at the fixed frame periphery can move the lock of locking, and lock can lock with fixed frame.Fixed frame also can be used for plastering of common pillar.

Among Fig. 3, support top underframe is other shapes also, as circle etc.Stent strut 1(pillar is the pipe of up and down socket, than being adjacent to the trapped orbit face on tubule and the sub-appearance of extra heavy pipe is in line, thereby the adjustable fixing height) top end is installed the compression spring 32 of vertical top ceiling, and the compression spring is with rope tension compression, in the hole of pillar hollow.After the support vertical adjustment is straight, decontrol rope, compression spring top clamping ceiling.Another kind of structure is that the spring bottom is fixed in the pillar, with the smooth inner wall sleeve of smooth straight tube of outer wall and pillar with, and the gap is minimum.The top of spring is connected with straight tube.Be connected with straight tube top side with rope, tighten up a rope, in the complete retraction pillar of the straight tube cavity.Rope is connected with support with lever or fixed point at the support lower.The also available support with other common troweling machines of the structure of these two kinds of top ceiling devices.Compression spring 32 also becomes the angle shape, angle resilient (angle disconnects or do not disconnect).The compressive force of compression spring is 5 ~ 70 kilograms, preferred 15 ~ 50 kilograms.

Among Fig. 3, pushing up the bottom at least near the pillar of support has bent thing 11, and another corresponding root pillar is two and half pillars of being close to.Two and half pillars synthesize a complete pillar.Two and half pillars push up the bottom at least lock 12.All lock 12 usefulness pull bars 13 connect, and locking is unclamped simultaneously simultaneously.The crossbeam of support top underframe all adopts the socket of extending structure 34(bar, and the boring bolt and nut of socket place is fixedly connected).

The glider of all apparatus of plastering can have 2 or 3 or 4; All stent strut can be 2 or 3 or 4; Both are suitable.

The support of Fig. 3 removes the top ceiling structure on pillar top.The top frame compresses the structure of spring and tightens up a rope and take above-mentioned similar approach or/and the midpoint of underframe angle or top underframe crossbeam is installed the compression spring 32 of level.The compression spring can tighten pillar, makes support firm.The support of this structure is applicable to the structure of the fixed frame of Fig. 2, and fixed frame is suitable for being fixed on higher pillar top.This support is fixed on the pillar bottom, and very low.After the standoff part in pillar bottom has been smeared, tighten up a rope (every or two ropes are connected with Handle axis with pillar or lever connects, use lesser calorie spare to tighten handle or lever, fixedly rope), the spring contraction, support is with moving on the apparatus of plastering.Also can be without this support.

Ash hole 15 among Fig. 4, plaster head and grey hopper 16 have bent thing 17, lock 19 respectively for circular, and bent thing 17 and straight line that lock 19 connects are circle diameter or slightly partially, the assurance opening can put pillar.Plaster the head the longitudinal section for＜divergent shape, promptly the last rib of ash hole is the peak of apparatus of plastering, after apparatus of plastering was stopped by support top frame, rib can contact ceiling on the ash hole; The following rib of ash hole is the nadir of apparatus of plastering, after apparatus of plastering is stopped by the support underframe, and rib plane contiguously under the ash hole.The ash hopper can be fixed, and is also made by flexible material.The width of ash hopper is narrower, when around pillar scaffold being arranged, also can plaster, and can pass the space between scaffold and the pillar.Glider 33 can be set according to stent strut, is advisable with straight tube or pulley.Plastering plate 14 is a thin plate, plasters in the front, back side contact ash hole.Inclined-plane or the interface that also dock the position of vertical bar shape lock device that 43(decide can be installed by place, the back side of a side of plastering plate), lock with the another side of plastering plate.The room of this lock is reserved in the relevant position of ash hole.Be equivalent to the slideway that plastering plate moves up and down.Plastering plate can also be done a slideway again.The ash hopper is divided into both sides, and both sides have charging or and structure such as binder respectively.

Among Fig. 5, ash hole 15, plaster head and grey hopper 16 are the square frame shape.All the other structures such as bent thing 17, lock 19, slideway, glider 33, rope 38 etc. are basic identical with Fig. 4.

Among Figure 11, the rib up and down of ash hole is movable, and material is the straight section of good springiness, plasters for the vicissitudinous pillar of diameter (as chimney etc.).An ash hole side of rib up and down also locates to install short slideway 36 nearby with straight-bar fixedly connected (as fixed edge 8), do rolling friction with short slideway by needle roller or ball and the another side of rib (as active edges 10) up and down, or directly do sliding friction with lacking slideway.Plaster the head and grey hopper be that flexible material is made.The ash hopper can be the material that is not easy to be out of shape.Plaster head and ash hole up and down the rib junction be flexible telescopic fold (fold can be stretching), when making things convenient for the pillar perimeter change, the width (being the ash hole girth) of the head of plastering changes.Pleated portions and ash hole rib up and down adopt flexible connection.As ash hole among Figure 12 up and down rib adopt the hook-shaped of angle, the pleated portions of head of plastering is hook-shaped suitable with rib up and down, and uses with the solid hook of fold cross section with shape every some distance and to be connected with pleated portions.Perhaps as among Figure 13, it is notched frame (circle) shape that the ash hole rib adopts the cross section, and pleated portions is stuck in the ash hole rib with ridge 49, does sliding friction.Pleated portions forms complete ash hole.The ash hole up and down fixed edge 8 of rib is fixed with pleated portions, and hard-wired short slideway is with elastic component 50(such as elastic threads or extension spring etc.) end is connected.The rib other end is an active edges 10 up and down, through short slideway, and can be movable.The other end of elastic component is connected until short slideway place with ash hole active edges place.Elastic component has small rack to stop around ash hole half cycle to a week, does not contact floated coat.Two ends with 1 ~ 3 elastic component are connected with pleated portions two vertical edges respectively and (1 the time, are connected with the mid point of two vertical edges; Be connected with the two ends of rib up and down in the time of 2; Is connected at the two ends of rib up and down with the mid point of two vertical edges in the time of 3), perhaps connect with elastic component more than or equal to the pleated portions of ash hole girth maximum variation length at least.Another kind of structure is can slightly flexibly connecting with straight-bar between the rib up and down of ash hole active edges.Elastic component and ash hole rib movable end junction are several tie points of spacing slightly, and the tie point spacing determines that according to unit plastering plate height pillar perimeter change length spacing is slightly different between each tie point, plaster for the pillar of different perimeter change.After elastic component elongates fully, pleated portions stretching with ash hole up and down rib overlaps, the ash hole girth of pleated portions formation is the longest, for smearing the maximum perimeter of pillar.After elastic component shrank, the formed ash hole girth of pleated portions was the shortest, for smearing the minimum perimeter polygon of pillar.Promoting rope is connected with glider is neighbouring.Movable plastering plate places in the ash hole, and the plastering plate dual-side is a sword, and the plastering plate dual-side back side is inclined-plane Cheng Ren.Make behind the plastering plate troweling grieshoch circular to greatest extent, joint part is smooth.

Among Figure 11, wherein one promotes rope and is divided into two, respectively with ash hole up and down active edges 1 rope of rib (fixing hollow track 51 is arranged, and rope is through the hollow bulb of track, and the hollow bulb of track is also as the ash hole track position after the elongation of rib active edges up and down around a peripheral certain distance of plastering.Track length subtracts the minimum perimeter polygon Len got more than or equal to the pillar maximum perimeter.Ash hole rib active edges and rope junction are apart from termination distance several points of difference slightly up and down, spacing between the tie point is determined according to unit plastering plate height chimney perimeter change), rope is combined into one behind pulley 37 at the end place of this track (it is shorter that figure middle orbit 51 is drawn), upwards meet elastic component 39(downwards certain tensile force arranged through the truckle 3 of fixed frame periphery), the back is connected with independent rope woolding district 40.Between independent rope woolding district and its support 42 or rope tensiometer 41(pulling force sensor etc. is arranged near pulley 37 places), the observer of pulling force sensor, observation pulling force size can be installed near independent rope woolding district.When pulling force is excessive, the clutch in pine independent once rope woolding district or make rotating speed slow move independent rope woolding district or make rope through and the adjustable pulley of independent rope woolding zone position can make pulling force recover normal.When pulling force diminishes, take countermeasures to make pulling force recover normal.The rope woolding speed in independent rope woolding district slightly faster than other rope woolding districts (according to the size of chimney perimeter change, the slightly larger in diameter that can make independent rope woolding district a bit or rotating speed slightly quicker).Plastering plate gradually to curls inward, still is a circle with the variation of ash hole girth.The back side of plastering plate dual-side is inclined-plane Cheng Ren, and the inclined-plane is longer as far as possible.

Among Fig. 6 Fig. 7, the rib up and down 45,46 of ash hole 15 is the spring clip shape, and two of spring clip contact ribs are thick clamping rib 24, can clamp 16 the protrusion rib 23 of plastering, and makes ash hole become integral body with the head of plastering.

Apparatus of plastering among Figure 11 also can be used for common pillar and plasters.

Among Fig. 8 Fig. 9, transverse slat 28 is installed at the middle part of the dual-side of ash hole, and rib becomes a plane about transverse slat and the ash hole, as the support of plastering plate.Transverse slat and ash hole can have riser 27 to reinforce ash hole up and down between the rib.On the transverse slat recess 26 can be arranged, recess is positioned at place, two ends or other positions of transverse slat, has a recess at least.Plastering plate back side cardinal principle midpoint and recess correspondence position have stuck point 29, and rib blocked about stuck point can pass recess and ash hole.The ash hole dual-side is located vertical slideway with plastering plate dual-side (back side) and is contacted (nonessential of slideway).The plastering plate back side contacts with transverse slat with the last rib or the following rib of ash hole at least.Another kind of structure has stuck point up and down for the back side that the plastering plate dual-side stretches out the ash hole place, and there is stuck point the centre of the corresponding position of ash hole dual-side, and the ash hole stuck point is all the time at plastering plate up and down between the stuck point.This structure of plastering plate and ash hole can be applied to common troweling machine, plastering machine for plastering door and window, smear pillar troweling machine etc.In smearing the chimney troweling machine, transverse slat adopts and the ash hole identical straight section of rib up and down, remove with ash hole about the rib cross section different, with outside pleated portions is connected, all the other structures are not identical.Recess, stuck point are positioned at the ash hole that contacts with pleated portions all the time rib place (not to the minimum place of chimney girth the time, the rib up and down that does not contact with pleated portions) up and down.

Among Figure 10, be two kinds of extending structures 34.A kind of structure is that length is regulated with junction plate 31.On the junction plate, separately place's boring, fixedly connected with bolt and nut, can adjust length.Extending structure among Fig. 3 also can adopt this kind structure or adopt the different pipe socket of thickness, and the socket place punching is installed with screw rod, can elongate or shorten.The another kind structure is one and disconnects place, limit installation lock 44 that lock can lock with the another side that disconnects.After the locking, the last plane of rib is the plane on the ash hole, and the lower plane of rib is the plane under the ash hole.

In all structures, there are at least two rope pullings, the rope woolding district that locates down to ground in the top at least of plastering plate behind the pulley at support or fixed frame top.On the top frame crossbeam of support pulley is arranged, also pulley can be arranged on the crossbeam of the positive back side of underframe, the pulling rope of plastering plate is connected with the plastering plate bottom behind top frame, underframe pulley.Rope is regulated with the rope adjuster of installing on the support or is moving with pulling, and can change the position of removable plastering plate at the positive place of ash hole.

Connected mode between fixed frame and the pillar also can be holed on pillar top perimeter or ceiling, with setscrew fixed installation or with the fixed form of the small rack that can be buckled in cross or other shapes above the chimney as fixed frame.

Pliable and tough grey hopper adopts the stronger spring clip of elastic force to clamp, with the ash material in the extruding ash discharge hopper.Hopper is grey hopper fixing but that separate with hopper cover, also can adopt the structure of spring clip, and hopper and hopper cover are exactly two limits of spring clip.

In all above-mentioned apparatus of plastering, the also available ash material of ash material pump is carried.Ash material pump is transported to plaster head or ash hole or grey hopper place to the ash material.Ash material also can adopt other devices known or that be easy to conversion to deliver to the ash hole place.

Figure 13 Figure 15 Figure 16 is that the part of a kind of troweling machine of 200720146493.5 is improved structure for application number.Aforesaid support top ceiling structure also can be considered a kind of part of troweling machine and improves structure.

It among Figure 13 the another kind of structure of touching circle during vertical adjustment is directly installed.Touch circle 52 and can be circle or regular polygon.There are two contacts up and down on each limit of touching circle, insulate between two contacts, and one of them contact has the silicon controlled trigger voltage, and another contact is electrically connected the silicon controlled trigger electrode.Regulating block is not with voltage, when regulating block is amesiality, contacts upper and lower contact (regulating block at least with upper and lower contact contact position for being difficult for oxidation, indeformable good conductor) simultaneously, makes the upper and lower contact conducting, and controllable silicon triggers, and motor rotates, and begins to regulate.The voltage that another kind of mode is the contact is the rated voltage of motor, without controllable silicon.Regulating block is with after the contact, one or both sides contacts, and directly the conducting motor is regulated.Contact voltage is 6 ~ 50 volts, preferred 12 ~ 24 volts.Vertical adjustment directly device can be used for the support of Fig. 3.

It among Figure 15 the another kind of standard apparatus of aligning device of grouting apparatus.The straight flange of two levels of the standard 54 of U-shaped has dead slot 55, and the dead slot limit has the scale 57(scale closeer).2 bolt and nut 56(or be connected with horizontal sides with big extension spring of two pulling force or L shaped angle shape spring.Can make the installation of U-shaped standard on crossbeam firm relatively) pass two dead slots and standard is installed in crossbeam two ends, troweling machine support underframe front stretches out extension or the place, crossbeam two ends, the underframe back side that the extension of pillar or place, crossbeam two ends, underframe front or crossbeam two ends, the underframe back side stretch out pillar.The contact position of horizontal sides up and down of crossbeam and U-shaped is a horizontal plane.The screw rod side 57 contrasts of vertical straight line and scale are arranged or/and on the crossbeam plane have horizontal line and scale to contrast.Also can get screw thread in the curved edges perforate of U-shaped standard, screw rod 61 screws in Kong Zhongyong locking nut 62 and tightens, and the screw rod end holds out against crossbeam.The spacing of the U-shaped two horizontal sides height that support raises when straight greater than vertical adjustment

Plate 9 plates 10 of straightening line apparatus are fixedly connected, and trimmable structure is installed between the crossbeam, as fine tuning structure as described in the epimere hypomere.

In the end of a horizontal sides of U-shaped by spring 59 reference for installation rods 58, at the end mounting clip pieces 60 of another horizontal sides of U-shaped.Bar gage is pulled and is snapped in the fastener.Also can be without screw rod 61, locking nut 62, and with other fine tuning structure.As the adjustment structure of motorcycle chain rate of tension, vehicle frame is equivalent to crossbeam, and trailing wheel is equivalent to the standard of U-shaped standard or plate 9 plates 10.Standard also can be selected other structures for use.Some distances are arranged, slightly swing before and after the support when making things convenient for troweling machine to move between bar gage and the crossbeam.Two bar gage be in lines and common troweling machine ash hole plane parallel.The adjustment structure of motorcycle chain can positively be installed, but also reverse side is installed.Ash hole two inclines stretch out two lateral brace certain widths.Standard apparatus also can be installed in the gap of plastering between head and the support.This straightening line apparatus also can be installed on the support underframe crossbeam of Fig. 3, and a limit that makes the pillar that faces mutually in one plane.

Figure 15 Figure 16 cathetus post 63 adopts L shaped shape, and weight 64 is installed in the angle of L shaped shape, and L shaped horizontal sides end is a fulcrum, and L shaped vertical edge top is a wiring point, connects straight line 65.This structure can make the straight line post by the foot of a wall, vacates bigger space to troweling machine.

The vibrations flexible axle is installed at the ash hole place of all above-mentioned apparatus of plastering, place, the plastering plate back side, and the vibrations flexible axle is around one week of ash hole, and vibrations ash material increases compactness.Vibration motor is positioned on the apparatus of plastering, not rib contact ceiling, following rib contact baseplane on the ash hole.

Travel switch can be installed in the bottom, top of all apparatus of plastering.

The last plane of rib on the ash hole or/and down the lower plane of rib be close to the compressible thing of one deck (as sponge, rubber etc.) be installed, become a plane with ash hole is positive, make things convenient for ceiling or/and ground line can be plastered to when not too smooth pushes up or/and the end.

The present invention's ash material is stressed to the ash hole place, can adopt structures such as the grey hopper of compression, ash material pump, cock-type dust presser, dust roller.

Claims

1. smear the pillar troweling machine, the rib up and down that it is characterized in that ash hole is movable, and material is the straight section of good springiness; An ash hole up and down side of rib is fixedly connected as fixed edge and locate to install short slideway nearby with straight-bar, with short slideway by needle roller or ball and up and down the another side of rib do rolling friction as active edges, or directly do sliding friction with the weak point slideway; Plaster head and ash hole up and down the rib junction be flexible telescopic fold; Pleated portions and ash hole rib up and down adopt flexible connection; Ash hole up and down rib adopts the hook-shaped of angle, and the pleated portions of head of plastering is hook-shaped suitable with rib up and down, is connected with pleated portions with the solid hook of fold cross section with shape.

2. according to the described pillar troweling machine of smearing of claim 1, it is characterized in that it is notched frame or circle shape that the ash hole rib adopts the cross section, pleated portions is stuck in the ash hole rib with ridge, does sliding friction.

3. according to the described pillar troweling machine of smearing of claim 1, it is characterized in that pleated portions forms complete ash hole; The ash hole fixed edge (8) of rib is up and down fixed with pleated portions, and hard-wired short slideway is connected with elastic component one end; The rib other end is an active edges up and down.

4. according to claim 2 or the 3 described pillar troweling machines of smearing, it is characterized in that the other end of elastic component is connected until short slideway place with ash hole active edges place; Elastic component has small rack to stop around ash hole half cycle to a week, does not contact floated coat.

5. according to claim 2 or the 3 described pillar troweling machines of smearing, it is characterized in that being connected with pleated portions two vertical edges respectively with the two ends of 1-3 elastic component, perhaps connect with elastic component more than or equal to the pleated portions of ash hole girth maximum variation length at least.

6. according to claim 1 or the 2 or 3 described pillar troweling machines of smearing, it is characterized in that can slightly flexibly connecting with straight-bar between the rib up and down of ash hole active edges; Elastic component and ash hole rib movable end junction are several tie points of spacing slightly, and the tie point spacing is determined spacing difference between each tie point according to unit plastering plate height pillar perimeter change length.

7. according to claim 1 or the 2 or 3 described pillar troweling machines of smearing, it is characterized in that movable plastering plate places in the ash hole, the plastering plate dual-side is a sword, and the plastering plate dual-side back side is inclined-plane Cheng Ren.

8. according to the described pillar troweling machine of smearing of claim 1, it is characterized in that one in the lifting rope of apparatus of plastering is divided into two, respectively with ash hole up and down active edges 1 rope of rib around a peripheral certain distance of plastering, rope is combined into one behind pulley at the end place of this track, upwards the truckle through the fixed frame periphery connects elastic component downwards, and the back is connected with independent rope woolding district.

9. the described according to Claim 8 pillar troweling machine of smearing is characterized in that between independent rope woolding district and its support or rope has tensiometer or pulling force sensor near the pulley place, and the observer of pulling force sensor can be installed near independent rope woolding district.