CN115233965A - Hanging basket equipment for maintaining high-rise structures and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Hanging basket equipment for maintaining high-rise structures and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115233965A CN115233965A CN202210925969.4A CN202210925969A CN115233965A CN 115233965 A CN115233965 A CN 115233965A CN 202210925969 A CN202210925969 A CN 202210925969A CN 115233965 A CN115233965 A CN 115233965A
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- rise structure
- hanging
- annular
- sliding
- basket
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G3/30—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G3/30—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables
- E04G3/32—Hoisting devices; Safety devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hanging basket device for maintaining a high-rise structure and a construction method thereof. The invention solves the problems of high cost, time waste and labor waste of mounting and dismounting operation frames or platforms during the maintenance of the outer vertical surface of a high-rise structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a hanging basket device for maintaining a high-rise structure and a construction method thereof.
Background
After most of high-rise structures (such as water towers, chimney pipes, large decorative columns and the like) are built at present, when the outer vertical surfaces of the high-rise structures are maintained, the low-rise structures can be maintained by adopting simple modes such as a traditional crank arm vehicle, a climbing platform and the like, but the outer vertical surfaces of the high-rise structures can be maintained only by adopting a mode of erecting operation frames or platforms. The frame body is time-consuming and labor-consuming to erect, inconvenient to assemble and disassemble, high in cost and required to be assembled and disassembled once during each maintenance.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the hanging basket equipment for maintaining the high-rise structure and the construction method thereof are provided, so that the problems that the cost is high, time is wasted, and labor is wasted when an operation frame body or a platform is installed and disassembled during the maintenance of the outer vertical surface of the high-rise structure are solved.
To achieve the above objects, there is provided a towering structure maintenance basket apparatus, comprising:
a plurality of support frames installed on a circumferential surface of the high-rise structure, the plurality of support frames being provided at intervals in a circumferential direction of the high-rise structure;
the annular hanging rail is sleeved outside the high-rise structure and is arranged on the plurality of support frames, an annular sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the annular hanging rail, and a supporting flange is formed by oppositely extending notches of the annular sliding groove;
the sliding parts are slidably arranged in the annular sliding grooves, electromagnetic blocks are mounted at the tops of the sliding parts, the annular hanging rails are magnetic metal hanging rails, the electromagnetic blocks are attached to the bottoms of the annular sliding grooves, two opposite sides of each sliding part are respectively lapped on the bearing flanges of the annular sliding grooves, a plurality of balls are arranged between the sliding parts and the two bearing flanges in a padding mode, and the bottoms of the sliding parts are connected with hanging rings arranged between the two bearing flanges through hanging rods; and
and the hanging basket body is arranged on the hanging rings of the sliding parts in a lifting manner, and the hanging basket is provided with an adsorption device for adsorbing the circumferential surface of the towering structure.
Furthermore, hang the basket body and set firmly the hoist engine, the hoist engine is connected with the hoist cable, hoist cable detachably connect in rings.
Furthermore, the sliding part is provided with an electric roller, and the electric roller, the electromagnetic block and the winch are respectively connected with a controller through signals.
Further, the hanging basket body is arc-shaped, and the inner arc surface of the hanging basket body is arranged towards the circumferential surface of the high-rise structure.
Furthermore, the adsorption device is a sucker device which is arranged on the inner arc surface of the hanging basket body.
Further, the support frame includes:
the wall attaching plate is attached to the circumferential surface of the high-rise structure, and the inner side of the wall attaching plate is connected with an anchoring piece embedded in the high-rise structure;
the suspension plate is arranged at an angle with the auxiliary wall plate and connected to the outer side of the auxiliary wall plate, and the annular suspension rail is installed on the suspension plate; and
and the inclined pull rod is connected between the upper part of the suspended plate and the attached plate.
The invention provides a construction method of a hanging basket device for maintaining a high-rise structure, which comprises the following steps:
moving a plurality of slides above a facade of the high-rise structure to be maintained;
the electromagnetic pieces on the sliding pieces are magnetically adsorbed to the bottoms of the sliding grooves of the annular hanging rails;
and lifting the cradle body from the ground to the outer vertical surface to be maintained.
The hanging basket equipment for maintaining the high-rise structure has the advantages that the plurality of supporting frames are arranged at the upper end of the high-rise structure to install the annular guide rail, the sliding part is arranged in the annular guide rail in a sliding mode, when the outer vertical face of the high-rise structure needs to be maintained, the hanging basket body is arranged on the hanging ring of the sliding part in a lifting mode, then the hanging basket body is lifted to the outer vertical face to be maintained to maintain the outer vertical face, an operation frame body or a platform is avoided being erected, time and labor are saved, the hanging basket body is convenient and flexible to move, and the outer vertical face maintenance efficiency of the high-rise structure is improved.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-rise structure maintenance hanging basket apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of a high rise structure maintenance pannier apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a support shelf according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant invention and not restrictive of the invention. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a towering structure maintenance basket apparatus, including: a plurality of support frames 1, an annular hanger rail 2, a plurality of sliders 3 and a basket body 4.
In the present embodiment, the number of the support frames 1 is greater than two, and the number of the sliding members is greater than or equal to two.
The high-rise structure is cylindrical. The support frame 1 is attached to the circumferential surface of the high-rise structure 5. The plurality of support frames 1 are provided at intervals in the circumferential direction of the high-rise structure 5. The support frame can be embedded in the outer vertical surface of the high-rise structure when the high-rise structure is built, and can also be implanted into the outer vertical surface of the high-rise structure through the anchoring piece at the later stage.
The annular hanging rail 2 is sleeved outside the high-rise structure 5. The endless hanger rail 2 is attached to a plurality of support frames 1. The bottom of the annular hanger rail 2 is provided with an annular sliding chute. The notch of the annular chute extends oppositely to form a supporting flange 21. A gap is formed between the two supporting flanges of the notch of the annular sliding chute.
In this embodiment, the slider has a plate shape. Each sliding member 3 is slidably disposed in a circumferential sliding groove. An electromagnet block is mounted on top of the slider 3. The electromagnetic block is attached to the bottom of the annular sliding groove. The annular hanging rail 2 is a magnetic metal hanging rail. The electromagnetic block is an electromagnet, and generates magnetism after the electromagnetic block is electrified so as to be adsorbed at the bottom of the annular groove, and then the sliding piece is locked on the annular hanging rail.
The width of the sliding part is larger than the width of a gap formed between the two bearing flanges. The opposite sides of the sliding element 3 are each connected to a support flange 21 of the circumferential runner. A plurality of balls 31 are mounted between the slider 3 and the two support flanges 21. The bottom of the sliding element 3 is connected to a suspension ring 32 arranged between the two supporting flanges 21 via a suspension rod 321.
The basket body 4 is attached to the suspension rings 32 of the plurality of sliders 3 so as to be able to be lifted. The cradle is provided with an adsorption device for adsorbing the circumferential surface of the towering structure 5.
According to the hanging basket equipment for maintaining the high-rise structure, the plurality of supporting frames are arranged at the upper end of the high-rise structure to install the annular guide rail, the sliding part is arranged in the annular guide rail in a sliding mode, when the outer vertical surface of the high-rise structure needs to be maintained, the hanging basket body is arranged on the hanging ring of the sliding part in a lifting mode, and then the hanging basket body is lifted to the outer vertical surface to be maintained to maintain the outer vertical surface, so that an operation frame body or a platform is avoided being erected, time and labor are saved, the hanging basket body is convenient and flexible to move, and the outer vertical surface maintenance efficiency of the high-rise structure is improved.
In this embodiment, the basket body 4 is arc-shaped. The hanging basket body is arranged along the circumferential direction of the high-rise structure. The radian of the hanging basket body is matched with the radian of the circumferential surface of a high-rise structure. The arc-shaped inner arc surface of the hanging basket body 4 is arranged towards the circumferential surface of the high-rise structure 5.
In this embodiment, the intrados of hanging the basket body installs guide roller. When the hanging basket body goes up and down, the hanging basket body can be supported on the circumferential surface of a high-rise structure through the guide rollers, and therefore the hanging basket body goes up and down stably and smoothly.
In a preferred embodiment, the suction device is a suction cup. The sucker is arranged on the inner arc surface of the hanging basket body 4. When the hanging basket body reaches the outer vertical surface to be maintained, the hanging basket body is adsorbed on the circumferential surface of a high-rise structure through the sucker, the swinging of the hanging basket body is avoided, and the operation safety of constructors is improved.
In this embodiment, the basket body 4 is fixedly provided with a winch. Specifically, the windlasses are respectively installed at two opposite ends of the hanging basket body. The hoist is connected with a hoist rope 41. The sling 41 is detachably connected to the sling 32.
In the present embodiment, each support frame 1 comprises: an auxiliary wall plate 11, a suspended plate 12 and a diagonal draw bar 13. The coanda plate 11 is attached to the circumferential surface of the towering structure 5. The anchor members embedded in the high-rise structure 5 are connected to the inner sides of the attached plates 11. The suspended plate 12 is arranged at an angle to the coanda plate 11. The suspension plate 12 is attached to the outside of the subfloor plate 11. The circumferential hanger rail 2 is mounted to the suspended plate 12. The diagonal member 13 is connected between the upper portion of the suspended plate 12 and the coanda plate 11.
In some embodiments, in constructing a towering structure, the coanda plates are buried in the facades of the towering structure; in other embodiments, the anchor rod is a chemical anchor. The wall-attached plate is fixedly arranged on the outer vertical surface of the high-rise structure through a chemical anchor bolt.
In some embodiments, the slider 3 is mounted with a motorized roller. The towering structure maintenance basket apparatus of the present invention further comprises a controller. The controller is connected with the electric roller, the electromagnetic block and the winch through signals. The constructor remotely controls the movement and locking of the sliding piece and the lifting of the cradle body in a wireless way through the controller.
The invention provides a construction method of hanging basket equipment for maintaining a high-rise structure, which comprises the following steps of:
s1: a plurality of skids 3 are moved over the facade of the towering structure 5 to be maintained.
In this embodiment, the top of the ring-shaped guide rail is opened with an operation opening. The operation port is communicated with the annular chute. When the sliding part moves to the operation opening, a constructor can maintain the electromagnetic block of the sliding part or install the sling on the hanging ring of the sliding part.
After the position of the outer vertical surface to be maintained is determined, the constructor moves the sliding part to the position above the outer vertical surface to be maintained through the controller and installs the sling on the lifting ring.
S2: the electromagnetic pieces on the sliding pieces 3 are magnetically adsorbed at the bottom of the sliding groove of the annular hanging rail 2.
Before the hanging basket body is lifted, the electromagnetic piece is started through the controller, so that the electromagnetic piece is magnetically adsorbed to the bottom of the sliding groove of the annular hanging rail 2, and then the sliding pieces are locked.
S3: the cradle body 4 is lifted from the ground to the facade to be maintained.
After the sliding part is locked, a constructor opens the winch through the controller to lift the cradle body to the outer vertical surface to be maintained to maintain the outer vertical surface.
When the hanging basket body reaches the outer vertical surface to be maintained, the hanging basket body is adsorbed on the outer vertical surface through the sucker so as to be locked.
After the outer vertical surface is maintained, the hanging basket body is placed to the ground through the winch, and the sling is disassembled so as to facilitate subsequent repeated construction.
The hanging basket equipment for maintaining the high-rise structure can be used for maintaining the outer vertical surfaces of most high-rise structures such as water towers, chimney shafts, large decorative columns and the like, and has good applicability; the traditional way of setting up steel pipe fasteners to fill the hall frame body is replaced, the construction efficiency is greatly improved, the hanging basket body can slide along the outer ring of the structure, and no dead angle exists in the construction process; this equipment contrast tradition steel pipe fastener support body saves a large amount of labor operation costs, and whole maintenance process does not have support body lease and ann tears the expense emergence, the spout once installs in place and can be applied to follow-up all maintenance and maintenance operations, greatly reduced cost of maintenance.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the application and is illustrative of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by a person skilled in the art that the scope of the invention according to the present application is not limited to the specific combination of the above-mentioned features, but also covers other embodiments where any combination of the above-mentioned features or their equivalents is made without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features may be replaced with (but not limited to) features having similar functions disclosed in the present application.
Claims (7)
1. A high rise structure maintenance basket apparatus, comprising:
a plurality of support frames installed on a circumferential surface of a high-rise structure, the plurality of support frames being spaced apart from each other in a circumferential direction of the high-rise structure;
the annular hanging rail is sleeved outside the high-rise structure and is arranged on the plurality of supporting frames, the bottom of the annular hanging rail is provided with an annular sliding chute, and a supporting flange is formed by oppositely extending notches of the annular sliding chute;
the sliding parts are slidably arranged in the annular sliding grooves, electromagnetic blocks are mounted at the tops of the sliding parts, the annular hanging rails are magnetic metal hanging rails, the electromagnetic blocks are attached to the bottoms of the annular sliding grooves, two opposite sides of each sliding part are respectively lapped on the bearing flanges of the annular sliding grooves, a plurality of balls are arranged between each sliding part and each two bearing flanges in a cushioning mode, and the bottoms of the sliding parts are connected with hanging rings arranged between the two bearing flanges through hanging rods; and
the hanging basket body is arranged on the hanging rings of the sliding parts in a lifting mode, and the hanging basket is provided with an adsorption device used for adsorbing the circumferential surface of the high-rise structure.
2. The high-rise structure maintenance basket equipment according to claim 1, wherein a hoist is fixedly arranged on the basket body, a sling is connected to the hoist, and the sling is detachably connected to the hanging ring.
3. The high-rise structure maintenance hanging basket device according to claim 2, wherein the sliding member is mounted with a motor-driven roller, and the motor-driven roller, the electromagnet block and the winch are respectively signal-connected with a controller.
4. The high-rise structure maintenance basket apparatus of claim 1, wherein the basket body is arcuate, an intrados of the basket body being disposed toward a circumference of the high-rise structure.
5. The high-rise structure maintenance hanging basket apparatus of claim 4, wherein the suction device is a sucker mounted to an intrados of the hanging basket body.
6. The high-rise structure maintenance basket apparatus of claim 1, wherein the support frame comprises:
the wall attaching plate is attached to the circumferential surface of the high-rise structure, and the inner side of the wall attaching plate is connected with an anchoring piece embedded in the high-rise structure;
the suspension plate is arranged at an angle with the auxiliary wall plate and connected to the outer side of the auxiliary wall plate, and the annular suspension rail is installed on the suspension plate; and
and the inclined pull rod is connected between the upper part of the suspended plate and the attached wall plate.
7. A construction method of the basket apparatus for maintaining a high-rise structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the steps of:
moving a plurality of slides above a facade of the high-rise structure to be maintained;
the electromagnetic pieces on the plurality of sliding pieces are magnetically adsorbed to the bottom of the sliding groove of the annular hanging rail;
and lifting the cradle body from the ground to the outer vertical surface to be maintained.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210925969.4A CN115233965A (en) | 2022-08-03 | 2022-08-03 | Hanging basket equipment for maintaining high-rise structures and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210925969.4A CN115233965A (en) | 2022-08-03 | 2022-08-03 | Hanging basket equipment for maintaining high-rise structures and construction method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115233965A true CN115233965A (en) | 2022-10-25 |
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ID=83677454
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210925969.4A Pending CN115233965A (en) | 2022-08-03 | 2022-08-03 | Hanging basket equipment for maintaining high-rise structures and construction method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115233965A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006183350A (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-13 | Nihon Bisoh Co Ltd | Horizontal load support structure of rail type traveling bogie |
| CN211251090U (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-08-14 | 河北瀛州塑业有限公司 | Manipulator of plastic drum labeller |
| CN213865116U (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-08-03 | 保定强利斯电力线缆制造有限公司 | Electric wire and cable material conveyer |
| CN113789948A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-12-14 | 陕西建工第九建设集团有限公司 | Large-span house roof atrium side wall sliding rail hanging basket and construction method thereof |
| CN217028004U (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-07-22 | 中建八局南方建设有限公司 | Annular hanging basket suspension device for curtain wall construction of super high-rise building |
| CN217076721U (en) * | 2022-01-30 | 2022-07-29 | 长葛市通用机械有限公司 | Crane beam rail brake device |
-
2022
- 2022-08-03 CN CN202210925969.4A patent/CN115233965A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006183350A (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-13 | Nihon Bisoh Co Ltd | Horizontal load support structure of rail type traveling bogie |
| CN211251090U (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-08-14 | 河北瀛州塑业有限公司 | Manipulator of plastic drum labeller |
| CN213865116U (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-08-03 | 保定强利斯电力线缆制造有限公司 | Electric wire and cable material conveyer |
| CN113789948A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-12-14 | 陕西建工第九建设集团有限公司 | Large-span house roof atrium side wall sliding rail hanging basket and construction method thereof |
| CN217028004U (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-07-22 | 中建八局南方建设有限公司 | Annular hanging basket suspension device for curtain wall construction of super high-rise building |
| CN217076721U (en) * | 2022-01-30 | 2022-07-29 | 长葛市通用机械有限公司 | Crane beam rail brake device |
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Application publication date: 20221025 |