CN115233822A - Bamboo component connecting node of bamboo structure artistic building and assembling method - Google Patents

Bamboo component connecting node of bamboo structure artistic building and assembling method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115233822A
CN115233822A CN202210980127.9A CN202210980127A CN115233822A CN 115233822 A CN115233822 A CN 115233822A CN 202210980127 A CN202210980127 A CN 202210980127A CN 115233822 A CN115233822 A CN 115233822A
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China
Prior art keywords
bamboo
fixed
buffer
wall
seat
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Granted
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CN202210980127.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115233822B (en
Inventor
余伟
孙思玮
余启笛
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Zhejiang Urban & Rural Planning Design Institute
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Zhejiang Urban & Rural Planning Design Institute
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Priority to CN202210980127.9A priority Critical patent/CN115233822B/en
Priority claimed from CN202210980127.9A external-priority patent/CN115233822B/en
Publication of CN115233822A publication Critical patent/CN115233822A/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
    • E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E04B1/5825—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section
    • E04B1/5831—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section of substantially rectangular form
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • E04H9/0215—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings involving active or passive dynamic mass damping systems
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • E04H9/022—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings and comprising laminated structures of alternating elastomeric and rigid layers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • E04H9/023—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings and comprising rolling elements, e.g. balls, pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • E04H9/0235—Anti-seismic devices with hydraulic or pneumatic damping
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • E04H9/0237—Structural braces with damping devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
    • E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B2001/2628—Interlocking connectors, e.g. with hooks or dovetails, added to the elongated wooden members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
    • E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B2001/2644—Brackets, gussets or joining plates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
    • E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B2001/2652—Details of nailing, screwing, or bolting
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
    • E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B2001/266—Socket type connectors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
    • E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B2001/2676—Connector nodes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E04B2001/5875—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements using exterior clamping plates or shells
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E04B2001/5887—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements using connectors with sockets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bamboo component connection node of a bamboo structure artistic building, which comprises a connection seat and bamboo beams arranged on six sides of the connection seat, wherein buffer seats are arranged on the six sides of the connection seat, buffer grooves matched with the buffer seats are formed in the six sides of the connection seat, and the bamboo beams are arranged on the buffer seats. This bamboo structure artistic building's bamboo component connected node and assembly method, setting through swivelling joint mechanism, be convenient for stably connect bamboo timber beams, the installation convenience is high, the installation is simple, rigidity and ductility all further improve, through wherein locking mechanism's setting, make bamboo timber beams stability after the installation further improve, setting through buffer gear, be convenient for improve the damping performance between bamboo timber beams and the connecting piece, make when the circumstances such as earthquake takes place, the buffering energy-absorbing is effectual, be difficult to produce the fragility, and then be difficult to destroy overall structure's safety.

Description

Bamboo component connecting node of bamboo structure artistic building and assembling method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of civil engineering building structures, in particular to a bamboo component connecting node of a bamboo structure artistic building and an assembling method.
Background
With the rapid development of the traditional construction industry in China, the problems of resource shortage, energy waste, environmental deterioration and the like are caused. To solve these problems, more and more lines of sight are being shifted to various bamboo-wood structure buildings. However, the growth cycle of the wood is longer, compared with the growth cycle of the bamboo in China, the bamboo resource is rich, the growth cycle of the bamboo is short, the growth cycle of the original bamboo is only 3-4 years, the bamboo meets the requirement of sustainable development, and the bamboo has light weight, good elasticity and excellent earthquake resistance, so that the bamboo is paid more and more attention to the building industry as a novel green and environment-friendly material.
However, the overall performance of bamboo in building structures, such as strength, rigidity, stability, and durability, is largely dependent on the connections between the various components of the structure. The node is used as a key for ensuring the transmission of structural load and the overall stress of the structure, the failure and the damage of the node can cause the overall collapse of the building structure, and therefore, the node design is one of the cores of the building structure design.
The traditional joint has the defects of poor installation convenience, complex installation process, insufficient rigidity, low ductility and poor seismic capacity, and is easy to generate brittleness after earthquake to damage the safety of the whole structure, so that the seismic performance requirement of modern buildings cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a bamboo member connecting node of a bamboo structure artistic building and an assembling method, and solves the problems that the traditional node is poor in installation convenience, complex in installation process, poor in rigidity and ductility, poor in anti-seismic capability, prone to brittle failure after earthquake and damaging the safety of the whole structure, and therefore the anti-seismic performance requirement of a modern building cannot be met.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a bamboo component connection node of a bamboo structure artistic building comprises a connecting seat and bamboo beams arranged on six sides of the connecting seat, wherein buffer seats are arranged on the six sides of the connecting seat, buffer grooves matched with the buffer seats are formed in the six sides of the connecting seat, the bamboo beams are arranged on the buffer seats, mounting grooves matched with the bamboo beams are formed in the surface of the buffer seats, an energy absorption block is fixed at one end of each bamboo beam, an inserting column is fixed on one side of each energy absorption block, a rotary connection mechanism is arranged between each mounting groove and each inserting column, and a buffer mechanism is arranged between the connecting seat and the buffer seats;
the utility model discloses a buffer seat, including the buffer seat, the buffer seat is connected with the inner wall of mounting groove, rotatory coupling mechanism is including fixing the interior solid ring in mounting groove inner wall bottom, the both sides of interior solid ring inner wall all slide to run through there is the depression bar, two the inner of depression bar all is fixed with the laminating stationary blade, insert the surface of post and set up the ring channel with laminating stationary blade looks adaptation, two the surface of depression bar all is equipped with the extension spring, the bottom of mounting groove inner wall and the outside that is located the interior solid ring rotate there is the ring gear, the both sides of ring gear inner wall all are fixed with the bevel piece that uses with the depression bar cooperation, the bottom of mounting groove inner wall slides there is the promotion rack that meshes mutually with the ring gear, the side that promotes the rack is fixed with an internal thread section of thick bamboo, the inner wall threaded connection of internal thread section of thick bamboo has drive screw, drive screw's one end runs through the buffer seat and extends to the outside of buffer seat, drive screw's surface is connected with the inner wall rotation of buffer seat, drive screw's one end is fixed with the carousel, be provided with locking mechanism on the carousel.
Preferably, locking mechanism is including the subsides dish of laminating in carousel one side, annular wave tooth's socket in having seted up in one side of carousel, the subsides dish is close to one side of carousel and has seted up the outer annular wave tooth's socket that uses with the cooperation of annular wave tooth's socket in, the both sides of subsides dish periphery all are fixed with extension board, two be fixed with flexible post, two between extension board and the buffing pad the surface of flexible post all is equipped with attached spring, buffer gear is including fixing the lower buffering permanent-magnet piece at the buffing pad inner wall, one side of buffing pad is fixed with and cushions the permanent-magnet piece down on the cooperation of buffering permanent-magnet piece uses, it is like magnetic pole with the one side that last buffering permanent-magnet piece is close to each other down to cushion the permanent-magnet piece.
Preferably, an arc-shaped steel plate buffer sheet is fixed between two sides of the inner wall of the buffer groove, and the top of the arc-shaped steel plate buffer sheet is in contact with one side of the buffer seat.
Preferably, the surface of the buffer seat is fixed with a first connecting lug plate through a fastening bolt, the surface of the connecting seat is fixed with a second connecting lug plate through a fastening bolt, and an arc-shaped elastic damper is fixed between the first connecting lug plate and the second connecting lug plate.
Preferably, the surface of the buffer seat is fixed with a limiting slide block, and the inner wall of the buffer groove is provided with a limiting slide groove matched with the limiting slide block.
Preferably, the surface of connecting seat is fixed with the disc through positioning bolt, the fixed surface of disc has L type stopper, be fixed with the reinforcing plate between the inner wall both sides of mounting groove, the inner wall of L type stopper is laminated with the outside of buffing pad.
Preferably, a bearing plate is fixed between two sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove and is in contact with the energy absorption block in an attaching mode.
Preferably, an inclined supporting plate is fixed between the supporting plate and the mounting groove, a vertical supporting plate is fixed between the inclined supporting plate and the supporting plate, an outer insertion hole matched with the insertion column is formed in the supporting plate, and an inner insertion hole matched with the insertion column is formed in the inner wall of the mounting groove.
The invention also discloses an assembly method of the bamboo component connecting node of the bamboo structure artistic building, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, aligning a limiting slide block with a limiting sliding groove, inserting a buffer seat into each buffer groove, fixing an L-shaped limiting block on a connecting seat through a positioning bolt, enabling the L-shaped limiting block to limit the buffer seat, fixing a first connecting lug plate on the buffer seat through a fastening bolt, fixing a second connecting lug plate on the connecting seat, and achieving installation of an arc-shaped elastic damper;
s2, then inserting each bamboo-wood beam into each mounting groove, enabling the inserted columns to penetrate through the outer inserting holes and be inserted into the inner inserting holes, enabling the energy absorbing blocks to be in contact with the supporting plate at the moment, then pulling the adhesive disc outwards, enabling the adhesive disc to be separated from the rotary disc, then rotating the rotary disc, further driving the driving screw to rotate, driving the pushing rack to slide on the inner wall of the mounting groove through the driving screw matched with the inner thread cylinder, further driving the gear ring to rotate, respectively extruding the two pressing rods through the two bevel blocks, further enabling the two pressing rods to be close to each other, achieving the mutual approach of the two attaching fixing plates, further enabling the two attaching fixing plates to be attached to the inner wall of the annular groove respectively, then loosening the adhesive disc, rapidly resetting the adhesive disc under the action of the tensile force of the attaching spring, further enabling the inner annular wavy tooth grooves to be meshed with the outer wavy tooth grooves, achieving the positioning of the rotary disc, and further achieving the installation of the bamboo-wood beams.
Preferably, a plurality of arc-shaped elastic dampers are provided in step S1.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a bamboo component connecting node of a bamboo structure artistic building and an assembling method. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This bamboo structure art building's bamboo component connected node and assembly method, swivelling joint mechanism is including fixing the interior solid ring in mounting groove inner wall bottom, the both sides of interior solid ring inner wall all slide to run through there is the depression bar, the inner of two depression bars all is fixed with the laminating stationary blade, the surface of inserting the post is seted up with the ring channel of laminating stationary blade looks adaptation, the surface of two depression bars all is equipped with the extension spring, setting through swivelling joint mechanism, be convenient for stable connect bamboo timber beams, the installation convenience is high, the installation is simple, rigidity and ductility all further improve, setting through locking mechanism wherein, make the bamboo timber beams stability after the installation further improve.
(2) This bamboo component connected node and assembly method of bamboo structure art building, buffer gear is including fixing the lower buffering permanent magnetism piece at the dashpot inner wall, one side of cushion socket is fixed with the last buffering permanent magnetism piece that uses with buffering permanent magnetism piece cooperation down, the one side that lower buffering permanent magnetism piece and last buffering permanent magnetism piece are close to each other is like magnetic pole, setting through buffer gear, be convenient for improve the damping performance between bamboo timber beams and the connecting piece, make when the circumstances such as take place the earthquake, the buffering energy-absorbing is effectual, be difficult to produce the fragility, and then be difficult to destroy overall structure's safety.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connecting socket structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the buffer seat according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the rotating link mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the locking mechanism structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the turntable configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a buffer mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the L-shaped stop block structure of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the support plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-connecting seat, 2-bamboo-wood beam, 3-buffer seat, 4-buffer groove, 5-mounting groove, 6-energy absorbing block, 7-inserting column, 8-rotary connecting mechanism, 81-inner fixed ring, 82-compression bar, 83-attaching fixing piece, 84-annular groove, 85-tension spring, 86-gear ring, 87-inclined plane block, 88-pushing rack, 89-internal thread cylinder, 810-driving screw, 811-rotary disc, 812-locking mechanism, 8121-attaching disc, 8122-inner annular wavy tooth groove, 8123-outer annular wavy tooth groove, 8124-extending plate, 8125-telescopic column, 8126-attaching spring, 9-buffer mechanism, 91-lower buffer permanent magnet block, 92-upper buffer permanent magnet block, 93-inner arc steel plate buffer sheet, 94-fastening bolt, 95-first connecting lug plate, 96-second connecting lug plate, 97-arc elastic damper, 10-limiting slide block, 11-limiting slide groove, 12-positioning bolt, 13-L-shaped positioning bolt, 14-L-shaped permanent magnet block, 15-outer supporting plate, 15-16-inclined hole, 19-17-vertical supporting plate, and supporting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a bamboo component connection node of a bamboo structure artistic building comprises a connection seat 1 and bamboo beams 2 arranged on six sides of the connection seat 1, buffer seats 3 are arranged on the six sides of the connection seat 1, buffer grooves 4 matched with the buffer seats 3 are formed in the six sides of the connection seat 1, the bamboo beams 2 are arranged on the buffer seats 3, mounting grooves 5 matched with the bamboo beams 2 are formed in the surfaces of the buffer seats 3, energy absorption blocks 6 are fixed at one ends of the bamboo beams 2 and have the functions of absorbing energy and vibrating energy and are made of spring steel materials, inserting columns 7 are fixed on one sides of the energy absorption blocks 6, rotary connection mechanisms 8 are arranged between the mounting grooves 5 and the inserting columns 7, and buffer mechanisms 9 are arranged between the connection seat 1 and the buffer seats 3;
the rotary connecting mechanism 8 comprises an inner fixed ring 81 fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 5, pressing rods 82 penetrate through the two sides of the inner wall of the inner fixed ring 81 in a sliding mode, the inner ends of the two pressing rods 82 are fixed with a laminating fixing piece 83, the inner fixed ring is convenient to insert into the annular groove 84, positioning of an inserting column 7 is achieved, the annular groove 84 matched with the laminating fixing piece 83 is formed in the surface of the inserting column 7, tension springs 85 are sleeved on the surfaces of the two pressing rods 82, the pressing rods 82 can reset quickly, the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 5 is located at the outer side of the inner fixed ring 81, a gear ring 86 is arranged in a rotating mode and is a ring gear, the inner wall of the gear ring 86 is fixed with bevel blocks 87 matched with the pressing rods 82 in use, the two bevel blocks 87 are arranged in an axial symmetry mode, a pushing rack 88 meshed with the gear ring 86 slides at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 5, the gear ring 86 can be driven, an inner thread cylinder 89 is fixed on the side of the pushing rack 88, a hollow cylinder provided with an inner wall of the inner thread cylinder 89, one end of a driving screw 810, one end of a rotary disc mechanism 810 fixed on the outer wall of a rotary disc 3, and one end of a rotary disc fixing mechanism 810 fixed on the rotary disc 811, and one end of the rotary disc 810.
In the embodiment of the invention, the locking mechanism 812 comprises a pasting disc 8121 attached to one side of the rotating disc 811, one side of the rotating disc 811 is provided with an inner annular wavy tooth groove 8122, one side of the pasting disc 8121 close to the rotating disc 811 is provided with an outer annular wavy tooth groove 8123 matched with the inner annular wavy tooth groove 8122 for use, the inner annular wavy tooth groove 8122 is meshed with the outer annular wavy tooth groove 8123, two extending plates 8124 are fixed on two sides of the periphery of the pasting disc 8121, telescopic columns 8125 are fixed between the two extending plates 8124 and the buffer seat 3, attaching springs 8126 are sleeved on the surfaces of the two telescopic columns 8125 and are tension springs, so that the pasting disc 8121 can be attached to the rotating disc 811 to realize the positioning of the rotating disc 811, the buffer mechanism 9 comprises a lower permanent magnet block 91 fixed on the inner wall of the buffer groove 4, one side of cushion socket 3 is fixed with and cushions permanent magnet 92 on the permanent magnet 91 cooperation use down, cushion permanent magnet 91 down and the one side that last buffering permanent magnet 92 is close to each other be like magnetic pole, utilize the interelectrode repulsion of like magnetic pole, cooperate arc elastic damper 97 to realize the shock attenuation simultaneously, be fixed with arc steel sheet buffer plate 93 between the both sides of dashpot 4 inner wall, for the spring steel material, the effect of supplementary shock attenuation has, arc steel sheet buffer plate 93's top and cushion socket 3's one side contact, the surface of cushion socket 3 is fixed with first connection otic placode 95 through fastening bolt 94, the surface of connecting seat 1 is fixed with second connection otic placode 96 through fastening bolt 94, be fixed with arc elastic damper 97 between adjacent first connection otic placode 95 and the second connection otic placode 96.
In the embodiment of the invention, the surface of the buffer seat 3 is fixed with a limiting slide block 10, and the inner wall of the buffer groove 4 is provided with a limiting slide groove 11 matched with the limiting slide block 10.
In the embodiment of the invention, the surface of the connecting seat 1 is fixed with the disc 13 through the positioning bolt 12, the surface of the disc 13 is fixed with the L-shaped limiting block 14, the reinforcing plate 15 is fixed between the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove 5, so that the rigidity of the L-shaped limiting block 14 is enhanced conveniently, the L-shaped limiting block 14 cannot deform, and the inner wall of the L-shaped limiting block 14 is attached to the outer side of the buffer seat 3.
In the embodiment of the invention, a bearing plate 16 is fixed between two sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove 5, and the bearing plate 16 is in contact with the energy absorption block 6.
In the embodiment of the invention, an inclined supporting plate 17 is fixed between a supporting plate 16 and the mounting groove 5, a vertical supporting plate 18 is fixed between the inclined supporting plate 17 and the supporting plate 16, an outer plug hole 19 matched with the plug post 7 is formed on the supporting plate 16, and an inner plug hole 20 matched with the plug post 7 is formed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 5.
The invention also discloses an assembly method of the bamboo component connecting node of the bamboo structure artistic building, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, aligning a limiting slide block 10 with a limiting slide groove 11, inserting a buffer seat 3 into each buffer groove 4, fixing an L-shaped limiting block 14 on a connecting seat 1 through a positioning bolt 12, enabling the L-shaped limiting block 14 to limit and block the buffer seat 3, fixing a first connecting lug plate 95 on the buffer seat 3 through a fastening bolt 94, fixing a second connecting lug plate 96 on the connecting seat 1, and achieving installation of an arc-shaped elastic damper 97;
s2, inserting the bamboo-wood beams 2 into the mounting grooves 5, enabling the inserting columns 7 to penetrate through the outer inserting holes 19 and to be inserted into the inner inserting holes 20, enabling the energy absorbing blocks 6 to be in contact with the supporting plates 16, then pulling the pasting disc 8121 outwards, enabling the pasting disc 8121 to be separated from the rotary disc 811, then rotating the rotary disc 811, further driving the driving screw 810 to rotate, matching the driving screw 810 with the inner threaded cylinder 89 to drive the pushing rack 88 to slide on the inner wall of the mounting groove 5, further driving the gear ring 86 to rotate, respectively squeezing the two pressing rods 82 through the two inclined surface blocks 87, further enabling the two pressing rods 82 to approach each other, further enabling the two attaching fixing pieces 83 to respectively attach to the inner wall of the annular groove 84, then loosening the pasting disc 8121, enabling the pasting disc 8121 to be rapidly reset under the tensile force of the attaching spring 8126, further enabling the inner annular wavy tooth groove 8122 to be meshed with the outer wavy tooth groove 8123, positioning of the rotary disc 811 is achieved, and further installation of the bamboo-wood beams 2 is achieved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of arc-shaped elastic dampers 97 in step S1 are provided.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a bamboo component connected node of bamboo structure art building, includes connecting seat (1) and sets up at six bamboo timber roof beams (2) of connecting seat (1), its characterized in that: buffer seats (3) are arranged on six sides of the connecting seat (1), buffer grooves (4) matched with the buffer seats (3) are formed in the six sides of the connecting seat (1), the bamboo-wood beam (2) is arranged on the buffer seats (3), mounting grooves (5) matched with the bamboo-wood beam (2) are formed in the surface of the buffer seats (3), an energy absorption block (6) is fixed at one end of the bamboo-wood beam (2), inserting columns (7) are fixed on one sides of the energy absorption block (6), a rotary connecting mechanism (8) is arranged between the mounting grooves (5) and the inserting columns (7), and a buffer mechanism (9) is arranged between the connecting seat (1) and the buffer seats (3);
the rotary connecting mechanism (8) comprises an inner fixed ring (81) fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove (5), the two sides of the inner wall of the inner fixing ring (81) are both provided with a pressing rod (82) in a sliding way, the inner ends of the two pressing rods (82) are both fixed with a joint fixing piece (83), the surface of the inserted column (7) is provided with an annular groove (84) matched with the joint fixing piece (83), the surfaces of the two pressure rods (82) are both sleeved with a tension spring (85), a gear ring (86) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove (5) and positioned at the outer side of the inner fixed ring (81) in a rotating way, two sides of the inner wall of the gear ring (86) are respectively fixed with a bevel block (87) matched with the pressure lever (82), a pushing rack (88) meshed with the gear ring (86) slides at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove (5), an internal thread cylinder (89) is fixed on the side surface of the pushing rack (88), the inner wall of the internal thread cylinder (89) is connected with a driving screw rod (810) in a threaded manner, one end of the driving screw rod (810) penetrates through the buffer seat (3) and extends to the outside of the buffer seat (3), the surface of the driving screw rod (810) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the buffer seat (3), a rotary table (811) is fixed at one end of the driving screw (810), and a locking mechanism (812) is arranged on the rotary table (811).
2. The bamboo member connection node of a bamboo structure artistic building according to claim 1, wherein: locking mechanism (812) including laminating subsides dish (8121) in carousel (811) one side, annular wave tooth's socket (8122) in having seted up in one side of carousel (811), one side that subsides dish (8121) are close to carousel (811) is seted up and is had outer annular wave tooth's socket (8123) that uses with interior annular wave tooth's socket (8122) cooperation, the both sides of subsides dish (8121) periphery all are fixed with extension board (8124), two be fixed with between extension board (8124) and buffing pad (3) flexible post (8125), two the surface of flexible post (8125) all overlaps and is equipped with attached spring (8126), buffer gear (9) are including fixing lower buffering permanent magnetism piece (91) at buffing pad (4) inner wall, one side of buffing pad (3) is fixed with buffering permanent magnetism piece (92) cooperation use down, buffering permanent magnetism piece (91) and the one side that last buffering permanent magnetism piece (92) are close to each other are the magnetic pole down.
3. The bamboo member connection node of a bamboo structure artistic building according to claim 2, wherein: arc steel plate buffer pieces (93) are fixed between two sides of the inner wall of the buffer groove (4), and the tops of the arc steel plate buffer pieces (93) are in contact with one side of the buffer seat (3).
4. The bamboo member connection node of a bamboo structure artistic building according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of buffing pad (3) is fixed with first connection otic placode (95) through fastening bolt (94), the surface of connecting seat (1) is fixed with second through fastening bolt (94) and connects otic placode (96), and is adjacent be fixed with arc elastic damper (97) between first connection otic placode (95) and second connection otic placode (96).
5. The bamboo member connection node of a bamboo structure artistic building according to claim 4, wherein: the surface of the buffer seat (3) is fixed with a limiting slide block (10), and the inner wall of the buffer groove (4) is provided with a limiting slide groove (11) matched with the limiting slide block (10).
6. The bamboo member connection node of a bamboo structure artistic building according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of connecting seat (1) is fixed with disc (13) through positioning bolt (12), the fixed surface of disc (13) has L type stopper (14), be fixed with reinforcing plate (15) between the inner wall both sides of mounting groove (5), the inner wall of L type stopper (14) is laminated with the outside of cushion socket (3).
7. The bamboo member connection node of a bamboo structure artistic building according to claim 6, wherein: and a bearing plate (16) is fixed between two sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove (5), and the bearing plate (16) is in contact with the energy absorption block (6) in a fitting manner.
8. The bamboo member connection node of a bamboo-structured artistic building according to claim 7, wherein: an inclined supporting plate (17) is fixed between the supporting plate (16) and the mounting groove (5), a vertical supporting plate (18) is fixed between the inclined supporting plate (17) and the supporting plate (16), an outer plug hole (19) matched with the plug-in post (7) is formed in the supporting plate (16), and an inner plug hole (20) matched with the plug-in post (7) is formed in the inner wall of the mounting groove (5).
9. An assembling method of a bamboo member connecting node for implementing the bamboo structure artistic building of claim 8, characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, aligning a limiting slide block (10) with a limiting slide groove (11), then inserting a buffer seat (3) into each buffer groove (4), then fixing an L-shaped limiting block (14) on a connecting seat (1) through a positioning bolt (12), enabling the L-shaped limiting block (14) to limit and block the buffer seat (3), then respectively fixing a first connecting lug plate (95) on the buffer seat (3) through a fastening bolt (94), fixing a second connecting lug plate (96) on the connecting seat (1), and realizing the installation of an arc-shaped elastic damper (97);
s2, then inserting each bamboo-wood beam (2) into each mounting groove (5), enabling an inserted column (7) to penetrate through an outer inserting hole (19) and be inserted into an inner inserting hole (20), enabling an energy absorption block (6) to be in contact with a supporting plate (16) at the moment, then pulling out a pasting disc (8121), enabling the pasting disc (8121) to be separated from a rotary disc (811), then rotating the rotary disc (811), further driving a driving screw (810) to rotate, driving a pushing rack (88) to slide on the inner wall of the mounting groove (5) through the driving screw (810) matched with an inner thread cylinder (89), further driving a gear ring (86) to rotate, respectively extruding two pressing rods (82) through two inclined plane blocks (87), further enabling the two pressing rods (82) to be close to each other, enabling the two laminating fixing plates (83) to be close to each other, further enabling the two tooth socket laminating fixing plates (83) to be respectively laminated with the inner wall of an annular groove (84), then loosening the pasting disc (8121), further enabling the inner tooth socket laminating plate (8122) to be quickly reset, and further enabling the outer annular groove (8122) to be meshed with the annular groove (812), and achieving the positioning of the bamboo-wood beam (812).
10. The method for assembling a bamboo member connection node of a bamboo structure artistic building according to claim 9, wherein: the plurality of arc-shaped elastic dampers (97) in the step S1 are provided.
CN202210980127.9A 2022-08-16 Bamboo component connecting node of bamboo structure art building and assembling method Active CN115233822B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210980127.9A CN115233822B (en) 2022-08-16 Bamboo component connecting node of bamboo structure art building and assembling method

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CN115233822B CN115233822B (en) 2024-10-22

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CN113991908A (en) * 2021-10-25 2022-01-28 杭州江南电机股份有限公司 Stator winding end insulation system of plastic package motor and control method
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