CN1152329C - Data communication data output method and corresponding output management device - Google Patents
Data communication data output method and corresponding output management device Download PDFInfo
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- CN1152329C CN1152329C CNB011292717A CN01129271A CN1152329C CN 1152329 C CN1152329 C CN 1152329C CN B011292717 A CNB011292717 A CN B011292717A CN 01129271 A CN01129271 A CN 01129271A CN 1152329 C CN1152329 C CN 1152329C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a data communication information output method which comprises the steps: submitting an information item needing to transmit information to a special database; sending an information parameter needing to transmit the information to a master control administration module; calling, receiving and re-arranging the information item corresponding to the information for the database by a master control administration module, and sending the re-arranged information to the output direction. The present invention also discloses a data communication information output and management device. The present invention enhances the output efficiency and increases the internal communication amount.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to data communication field, especially a kind of data communications output intent.The invention still further relates to a kind of data communications outgoing management equipment.
Background technology
In data communication field, the effective information in the data product may need to output to logging host or file or configure user direction, adds that the data message type is numerous and diverse, content is tediously long, and therefore necessary information output to data communication manages.Be not specifically designed in the prior art information of data communication is exported the equipment that manages, all information outputs have all determined in coding stage.In the time of coding, this information has been determined the direction of output.For example, produce a log information, send to logging host, then in code, call the function that sends to logging host, if want to send to other directions, must call the function that sends to other directions, in the process of system's operation, can't change outbound course.The shortcoming of this method is, because the information content is divided into the information parameter of item of information and expression item of information occurrence, wherein most critical is different informations parameter with each information, and in the method, no matter be item of information or information parameter, all transmit at device interior, and in fact there is identical content in information transmitted greatly in the item of information part, they all take internal bus, have reduced the efficient of output, have reduced internal traffic.In addition, also have the process of system operation, in can't dynamically change the shortcoming of outbound course.But, it can not realization information the dynamic filtration of output; Do not support the dynamic switching of Chinese and English language environment.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of data communications output intent, it can solve information transmitted and have identical content greatly in the item of information part, and the wasting of resources that they all take internal bus and are caused improves the efficient of output, increases internal traffic.In addition, the present invention also aims to provide a kind of relevant data communications outgoing management equipment.
Summary of the invention
For achieving the above object, solution of the present invention is: a kind of data communications output intent, and it comprises:
A, the information content that has the unit of information output demand will need to send are divided into the information parameter of item of information and expression item of information occurrence, a database that is used for depositing the item of information of various information is set, has the unit of information output demand will need the item of information of the information that sends to be submitted to this database;
B, the unit that has information to export demand will need the information parameter of the information that sends to mail to the master control administrative unit that can carry out following step c, d, e;
C, master control administrative unit are to the item of information of this information correspondence of described data base call;
D, master control administrative unit receive the item of information that described database provides, and information parameter is added to forms self-contained information in the item of information form;
E, master control administrative unit send to outbound course with self-contained information.
In addition, a kind of data communications output intent of the present invention also has further improvement: described step e may further comprise the steps:
F, master control administrative unit send to the outbound course administrative unit that can carry out following step g, h, i with self-contained information;
G, an information channel table database is set, this database is deposited the output switching information of various information, this output switching information represents which direction of each outbound course can export, and the master control administrative unit is called the output switching information to this information channel table database request;
H, master control administrative unit receive the output switching information from this information channel table database;
Whether i, master control administrative unit judge according to the output switching information whether the outbound course that this information will send can be exported, this information is exported with decision.
A kind of data communications output intent of the present invention also has further improvement: in the described step g, when depositing the output switching information of various information, this database also deposits filtering information, significance level according to information is divided into some ranks with information, filtering information represents to allow on this direction that can export any other signal of level to pass through, and the master control administrative unit is also called filtering information when this information channel table database request is called the output switching information;
Among the described step h, also receiving filtration information when the master control administrative unit receives output switching information from this information channel table database;
In the described step I, the master control administrative unit will judge also whether the rank of this signal reaches the filtration rank that can export after judging according to the output switching information whether outbound course that this information will send can be exported, to determine whether this information is exported.
In addition, a kind of data communications output intent of the present invention, it further improves also has: in step a, the item of information of the unit of information output demand to a Chinese and English of described database output arranged; In the described step I, each outbound course is equipped with the pointer that a Chinese and English is selected, the master control administrative unit determines item of information with the still English direction output of Chinese according to this pointer.
A kind of data communications output intent of the present invention, it further improves also has: before step a, described information channel table database is set up a personal-machine read-write interface, reading, writing or changed information to the information channel database from man-machine read-write interface before the output information.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of data communications outgoing management equipment, and it comprises:
A database that is used for depositing the item of information of various information has the unit of information output demand will need the item of information of the information that sends to be submitted to this database;
A master control administrative unit, there is the unit of information output demand will need the information parameter of the expression item of information occurrence of the information that sends to mail to this master control administrative unit, the master control administrative unit is to the item of information of this information correspondence of described data base call, and receive the item of information that described database provides, information parameter is added to the self-contained information of formation in the item of information form, should self-contained information sends to outbound course.
Because the present invention adopts item of information is mail to database registration, there is the unit of transmission demand only to need information parameter is issued the master control administrative unit, take the just information parameter part of device interior bus, and by the master control administrative unit information parameter and item of information are integrated, and be not take internal bus when database calls and integrate, so just reduced taking internal bus to the full extent, improved the efficient of output, increased internal traffic.
Because the present invention further improves and deposit the output switching information in information channel table database, and controls which direction by this output switching information and can export, thereby can support the dynamic change of many outbound courses.
Because the present invention further improves and deposit filtering information in information channel table database, and control by filtering information on the direction of output and allow what other signal of level to pass through, thus dynamic filtration that can support information output.
Because during the present invention further improves, each outbound course is equipped with the pointer of a Chinese and English choice, the master control administrative unit is exported item of information according to this pointer decision with the still English direction of Chinese, the equipment that makes can be supported the dynamic switching of Chinese and English language environment.
In addition, because during the present invention further improves, described information channel table database is set up a personal-machine read-write interface, reading, writing or changed information to the information channel database from man-machine read-write interface before the output information, this just makes the user can be by configuration tool, as order line etc., dynamically change the outbound course of information.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram that output manages to information in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is a kind of data communications output intent process flow diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural drawing of a kind of data communications outgoing management of the present invention equipment.
Fig. 4 is that info class of the present invention is exported corresponding synoptic diagram with information.
Fig. 5 is the levels of information definition list.
Fig. 6 is an information channel table record content synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
At Fig. 2 a kind of data communications output intent process flow diagram of the present invention, with its contrast figure
3 just can be clear that performing step of the present invention.
(1) information registration.The unit that information output demand is arranged, be the information user among Fig. 3, the information content that needs are sent is divided into the information parameter of item of information and expression item of information occurrence, and the database that is used for depositing the item of information of various information, i.e. an information registration management unit among Fig. 3 are set.The unit that information output demand is arranged, i.e. information user among Fig. 3, the item of information that needs is sent information is submitted to this database, i.e. Zhu Ce process.Like this, when output information, only need to transmit parameter value and get final product, thereby reduce internal traffic.In view of the consolidation form of information is: %[timestamp] Source-Severity " Mnemonic:de3cription; for a specifying information; its [timestamps] field is added automatically by information processing centre; express time stabs; information source Source, levels of information Severity, information memonic symbol Mnemonic are changeless, and information description description then is the main contents of data.The information content recited above is divided into item of information and information parameter, in fact mainly refers to this part.Item of information is relatively-stationary, variation only be wherein individual parameters, as for as next bar " filtration of IP safety standard " daily record category information, the information content of its output is as follows: %2000/03/10-10:10:231P-4.IPSF:InBousedList[1] deny[10.110.100.991[1001pac compares ts.The part that changes only is the parts in the square bracket, so the information registration can be registered to database with these changeless parts, uses this information management apparatus during information output, only sends Information ID and information parameter gets final product, and has reduced the device interior traffic.In general, the item of information of the unit of information output demand to a Chinese and English of described database output arranged.In fact information registration management unit among Fig. 3 is exactly the described database of this step.
(2) there is the unit of information output demand will need the information parameter of the information that sends to mail to a master control administrative unit, as shown in Figure 3.With above-mentioned " filtration of IP safety standard " daily record category information is example, exactly the content in the brackets such as [1], [10.110.100.99], [100] is mail to the master control administrative unit.
(3) the master control administrative unit is to described database, it is the item of information of this information correspondence of information registration management cell call among Fig. 3, with above-mentioned " filtration of IP safety standard " daily record category information is example, [11 correspondences one of InB011sedList, [10.110.100.99] corresponding one of deny or the like.
(4) the master control administrative unit receives the item of information that described database provides, and information parameter is added to forms self-contained information in the item of information form, as %2000/03/10.10:10:231P-4。IPSF：InBoused?List[1]deny[10.110.100.991[100]packets?o。
(5) the master control administrative unit sends to an outbound course administrative unit with self-contained information, and this cell position as shown in Figure 3.
(6) an information channel table database is set, it is the information channel administrative unit among Fig. 3, this database is deposited the output switching information and the filtering information of various information, this output switching information represents which direction of each outbound course can export, significance level according to information is divided into some ranks with information, is divided into 8 grades as shown in Figure 5.Filtering information represents to allow on this direction that can export any other signal of level to pass through, and as can be seen, the 1st grade is urgent type in Fig. 5, and the expression system is unavailable; The 2nd grade is the type of being in an emergency, and expression needs to carry out immediately; 3rd level is serious type, the expression emergency condition; The 4th grade is error pattern, the expression error situations; The 5th grade is the alarm type, the expression alarm situations; The 6th grade is the notice type, represents common but important situation; The 7th grade is information, and expression only is the situation of information message; The 8th grade is the debugging type, the information that expression only occurs in debug process.The rank that allows to pass through as a certain outbound course is 3 grades, then show have only urgent type, the signal of the type of being in an emergency and serious type can pass through, other other signals of level can not pass through.The master control administrative unit is called output switching information and filtering information to this information channel table database request.
In this part, can set up a personal-machine read-write interface to described information channel table database, can to the information channel database, read, write or changed information from man-machine read-write interface.At the controller of reading and writing from man-machine read-write interface that can be provided with simultaneously this process is controlled.
The information of information processing centre output is divided three classes: alarm category information, critical event category information (daily record category information), debug class information.Information in the present embodiment is exactly following three category informations.
Daily record category information (10g): the information that comprises aspects such as the system failure, security of system, as process death, extraneous user's modification key configuration etc., the daily record category information is not all with alarm category information maximum: the daily record category information is insensitive to the time, do not need to notify immediately managerial personnel, only need note.
Alarm category information (trap): comprise information such as system exception or system state.The maximum characteristics that this category information is different from the daily record category information are needs notice/prompting leading subscribers in time, and to time-sensitive, so the mode that administrative center handles this type of information also is different from other category information (this category information is the trap information of network management workstation).
Debug class information (debug): be used for the output that equipment drops into the later failure diagnosis information of commencement of commercial operation, these information should produce after opening various debug command switches.
Fig. 4 shows the corresponding relation of an info class and information output.In the drawings we as can be seen, if this output information is the daily record category information, then this information can output to order will buffer zone, logging host, control desk, monitoring terminal and snmp agency by command configuration; If this output information is the alarm category information, this information can output to logging host by command configuration, and this information can defaultly output to alarm buffer zone, control desk, monitoring terminal and snmp agency.As shown in Figure 4, solid line is wherein represented the default outbound course of information, and dotted line represents that by command configuration information can outbound course.
Fig. 6 is an information channel table record content synoptic diagram.Information channel table and information outbound course can be man-to-man relations, also can be the relations of one-to-many, and promptly an information channel table can be suitable for different concrete outbound courses.Each row content such as Fig. 6 of information channel table, it at first holds the module No. of an information source, at three kinds of different information types a switching information and two kinds of information of filtering information is set then.The output on off state has two kinds, opening/closing.Levels of information has eight grades, and is discussed above shown in Figure 5 as us from emergencies to debugging, is under the situation about opening at the output on off state only, and the filtration grade special talent is meaningful.The output switching information represents which direction of each outbound course can export, and what other signal of level filtering information represents to allow on this direction that can export pass through.
(7) the master control administrative unit is from this information channel table database, and promptly the information channel administrative unit among Fig. 3 receives output switching information and filtering information.
Whether (8) the master control administrative unit judges according to the output switching information whether the outbound course that this information will send can be exported, and judges then whether the rank of this signal reaches the filtration rank that can export, this information is exported with decision.In this step, to the pointer of a Chinese and English choice of each outbound course outfit, the master control administrative unit is exported item of information according to this pointer decision with the still English direction of Chinese.
We lay particular emphasis on above discussion from a kind of angle of data communications output intent and discuss, a kind of data communications outgoing management of the present invention equipment, and the discussion that its content has in fact contained in above method has suffered.We summarize, and it comprises:
A database that is used for depositing the item of information of various information has the unit of information output demand will need the item of information of the information that sends to be submitted to this database;
A master control administrative unit, there is the unit of information output demand will need the information parameter of the expression item of information occurrence of the information that sends to mail to this master control administrative unit, the master control administrative unit is to the item of information of this information correspondence of described data base call, and receive the item of information that described database provides, information parameter is added to the self-contained information of formation in the item of information form, should self-contained information sends to outbound course.
An outbound course administrative unit, the master control administrative unit sends to the outbound course administrative unit with self-contained information;
An information channel table database, this database is deposited the output switching information and the filtering information of various information, this output switching information represents which direction of each outbound course can export, significance level according to information is divided into some ranks with information, filtering information represents to allow on this direction that can export any other signal of level to pass through, the master control administrative unit is called output switching information and filtering information to this information channel table database request, and from this information channel table database reception output switching information and filtering information, judge according to output switching information and filtering information whether the outbound course that this information will send can be exported, to judge also whether the rank of this signal can reach the rank of output, whether this information be exported with decision.
In present system, the system of operation is distributed.So-called distributed, be meant master control borad, interface board is also arranged simultaneously.Interface board is finished the miscellaneous service of equipment, and master control borad is coordinated all interface boards and effectively worked as control usefulness.The left side of Fig. 3 is actually the data communications outgoing management equipment of an interface board, and the right is actually the data communications outgoing management equipment of a master control borad.The unit that information output demand is arranged on the interface board can send to master control borad with information, then in master control borad output, directly connects at interface board under the situation of output device and also can directly export at interface board.
Claims (12)
1, a kind of data communications output intent, it comprises:
A, the information content that has the unit of information output demand will need to send are divided into the information parameter of item of information and expression item of information occurrence, a database that is used for depositing the item of information of various information is set, has the unit of information output demand will need the item of information of the information that sends to be submitted to this database;
B, the unit that has information to export demand will need the information parameter of photos and sending messages to mail to the master control administrative unit that can carry out following step c, d, e;
C, master control administrative unit are to the item of information of this information correspondence of described data base call;
D, master control administrative unit are accepted the item of information that described database provides, and information parameter is added to forms self-contained information in the item of information form;
E, master control administrative unit send to outbound course with self-contained information.
2, data communications output intent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described step e may further comprise the steps:
F, master control administrative unit send to the outbound course administrative unit that can carry out following step g, h, i with self-contained information;
G, an information channel table database is set, this database is deposited the output switching information of various information, this output switching information represents which direction of each outbound course can export, and the master control administrative unit is called the output switching information to this information channel table database request;
H, master control administrative unit are accepted the output switching information from this information channel table database;
Whether i, master control administrative unit judge according to the output switching information whether the outbound course that this information will send can be exported, this information is exported with decision.
3, data communications output intent according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
In the described step g, when depositing the output switching information of various information, this database also deposits filtering information, significance level according to information is divided into some ranks with information, filtering information represents to allow on this direction that can export any other signal of level to pass through, and the master control administrative unit is also called filtering information when this information channel table database request is called the output switching information;
Among the described step h, also receiving filtration information when the master control administrative unit receives output switching information from this information channel table database;
In the described step I, the master control administrative unit will judge also whether the rank of this signal reaches the rank that can export after judging according to the output switching information whether outbound course that this information will send can be exported, to determine whether this information is exported.
4, according to claim 2 or 3 described data communications output intents, it is characterized in that:
In step a, the item of information of the unit of information output demand to a Chinese and English of described database output arranged:
In the described step I, each outbound course is equipped with the pointer that a Chinese and English is selected, the master control administrative unit determines item of information with the still English direction output of Chinese according to this pointer.
5, according to claim 2 or 3 described data communications output intents, it is characterized in that: before step a, described information channel table database is set up a personal-machine read-write interface, reading, writing or changed information to the information channel database from man-machine read-write interface before the output information.
6, data communications output intent according to claim 5 is characterized in that: this process is controlled in that a controller is set in man-machine read-write.
7, a kind of data communications outgoing management equipment, it comprises:
A database that is used for depositing the item of information of various information has the unit of information output demand will need the item of information of the information that sends to be submitted to this database;
A master control administrative unit, there is the unit of information output demand will need the information parameter of the expression item of information occurrence of the information that sends to mail to this master control administrative unit, the master control administrative unit is to the item of information of this information correspondence of described data base call, and receive the item of information that described database provides, information parameter is added to the self-contained information of formation in the item of information form, should self-contained information sends to outbound course.
8, data communications outgoing management equipment according to claim 7 is characterized in that it also comprises:
An outbound course administrative unit, the master control administrative unit sends to the outbound course administrative unit with self-contained information;
An information channel table database, this database is deposited the output switching information of various information, this output switching information represents which direction of each outbound course can export, the master control administrative unit is called the output switching information to this information channel table database request, and from this information channel table database reception output switching information, judge according to the output switching information whether the outbound course that this information will send can be exported, whether this information is exported with decision.
9, require 7 described data communications outgoing management equipment according to going there, it is characterized in that it also comprises:
An outbound course administrative unit, the master control administrative unit sends to the outbound course administrative unit with self-contained information:
An information channel table database, this database is deposited the output switching information and the filtering information of various information, this output switching information represents which direction of each outbound course can export, significance level information according to information is divided into some ranks, filtering information represents to allow on this direction that can export any other signal of level to pass through, the master control administrative unit is called output switching information and filtering information to this information channel table database request, and from this information channel table database reception output switching information and filtering information, judge according to output switching information and filtering information whether the outbound course that this information will send can be exported, whether whether the rank that also will judge this signal reaches the rank that can export, this information is exported with decision.
10, according to Claim 8 or 9 described data communications outgoing management equipment, it is characterized in that: the pointer that all has a Chinese and English to select in the master control administrative unit on each outbound course, the master control administrative unit determines item of information with the still English direction output of Chinese according to this pointer.
11, according to Claim 8 or 9 described data communications outgoing management equipment, it is characterized in that: it also comprises a personal-machine read-write interface, can read, write or changed information to the information channel database from man-machine read-write interface.
12, data communications outgoing management equipment according to claim 11, it is characterized in that: it also comprises a controller, it can be controlled the read-write of man-machine read-write interface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011292717A CN1152329C (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2001-06-20 | Data communication data output method and corresponding output management device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011292717A CN1152329C (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2001-06-20 | Data communication data output method and corresponding output management device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1392493A CN1392493A (en) | 2003-01-22 |
| CN1152329C true CN1152329C (en) | 2004-06-02 |
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| CNB011292717A Expired - Fee Related CN1152329C (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2001-06-20 | Data communication data output method and corresponding output management device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1152329C (en) |
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