CN115231967B - Turning device is used in bio-fertilizer production - Google Patents

Turning device is used in bio-fertilizer production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115231967B
CN115231967B CN202210906817.XA CN202210906817A CN115231967B CN 115231967 B CN115231967 B CN 115231967B CN 202210906817 A CN202210906817 A CN 202210906817A CN 115231967 B CN115231967 B CN 115231967B
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frame
rotating
raw materials
fixing rod
plate
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CN115231967A (en
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董文华
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Chongqing Bachang Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Chongqing Bachang Agricultural Development Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/914Portable or transportable devices, e.g. transport containers or trucks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/964Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a turning device for producing biofertilizer, which relates to the technical field of fertilizer production and comprises a first frame and a second frame, wherein the first frame and the second frame are connected through a connecting and moving mechanism. According to the invention, a user places raw materials on the ground, then the first frame, the second frame and the material turning mechanism can be stretched to two sides through the movable connecting mechanism, so that the user can randomly adjust the length of the material turning mechanism according to the width of the raw materials, then the user controls the downward moving height of the material turning plate through the air cylinder to adjust the height of the material turning plate according to the thickness of the raw materials, finally the user can move the first frame and the second frame through the handle to enable the material turning mechanism to move along with the first frame and the second frame, meanwhile, the material turning mixing is performed on the raw materials, and the user is not required to pour the raw materials into the material turning machine, so that the material turning work can be completed only by placing the raw materials on the ground.

Description

Turning device is used in bio-fertilizer production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to a turning device for bio-fertilizer production.
Background
The biological fertilizer in a narrow sense is a product which can obtain a specific fertilizer effect on crops through the vital movement of microorganisms, is also called an inoculant or a bacterial fertilizer, does not contain nutrient elements and cannot replace chemical fertilizers. The broad-sense biological fertilizer is a product containing both nutrient elements required by crops and microorganisms, is a combination of biology, organic and inorganic, and can replace chemical fertilizers to provide various nutrient elements required by the growth and development of crops. In the process of producing the biofertilizer, the raw materials of the biofertilizer are required to be subjected to mixing and turning work and used for assisting the raw materials to ferment, so that the production efficiency of the biofertilizer is accelerated, but when the raw materials are subjected to turning processing, the raw materials are generally poured into the inside of a material turning machine by manual operation of a user or a forklift, and then are subjected to mixing and turning work by the material turning machine, but when the raw materials are poured into the inside of the material turning machine to be subjected to turning and mixing, the raw materials are required to be processed by the user for a long time, and the next raw materials can be mixed and turned only after the mixing and turning of the raw materials in the material turning machine is completed, so that the time required by the user for turning the raw materials is greatly prolonged, and the production efficiency of the biofertilizer is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the stirring device for producing the biological fertilizer, which solves the problems that when the raw materials are stirred, the raw materials are poured into the stirring machine manually by a user or by a forklift and then mixed and stirred by the stirring machine, the raw materials are stirred and mixed by the stirring machine after being poured into the stirring machine, the raw materials are required to be processed by the stirring machine for a long time by the user, and the next raw materials can be mixed and stirred only after the mixing and stirring of the raw materials in the stirring machine is completed, thereby greatly increasing the time required by the user for stirring the raw materials and reducing the production efficiency of the biological fertilizer.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the turnover device for producing the biological fertilizer comprises a first frame and a second frame, wherein the first frame and the second frame are connected through a connecting and moving mechanism, and the connecting and moving mechanism is used for integrally moving the first frame and the second frame of the belt;
handles are respectively arranged on one sides of the first frame and the second frame, which are far away from each other;
and a stirring mechanism for stirring and mixing the fertilizer is arranged between the first frame and the second frame.
Preferably, the connecting and moving mechanism comprises guide grooves, the guide grooves are respectively arranged in the opposite sides of the first frame and the second frame, connecting rods are respectively movably arranged in the guide grooves, and the connecting rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the first frame and the second frame.
Preferably, a protection plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of one side, close to the first frame, of the second frame, and the protection plate is mutually attached to the lower surface of the first frame;
the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the inner part of the first frame and the second frame are respectively movably provided with a movable wheel.
Preferably, the material turning mechanism comprises supporting blocks which are respectively movably arranged at the lower ends of the inner parts of the first frame and the second frame and are overlapped relatively;
the front end and the rear end of the support block, which are close to one side of the support block, are respectively movably provided with a first rotating frame and a second rotating frame, and the first rotating frames and the second rotating frames are in one-to-one correspondence.
Preferably, the first rotating frame and the second rotating frame which are parallel to each other are in clamping connection;
the outside of first swivel mount and second swivel mount is equipped with a plurality of screw holes respectively, and the interval is the same between the screw hole, the inside of screw hole is equipped with the stirring board that is used for stirring the raw materials through the screw thread respectively.
Preferably, a first rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the supporting block, of the first rotating frame and the second rotating frame respectively;
the inside of supporting shoe is equipped with the recess respectively, first pivot is movable through respectively installs in the inside of recess, first pivot is located the inside pole body outside of recess and fixedly installed respectively turbine.
Preferably, the lower end of the inside of the groove is respectively and movably provided with a second rotating shaft, the outer side of the rod body of the second rotating shaft is respectively and fixedly provided with a plurality of worms, and the worms are in one-to-one correspondence with the turbines;
the worm is connected with the turbine in a meshed manner;
the front end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor respectively, and the motor is arranged in the groove.
Preferably, a movable groove is respectively arranged in the middle of one side, which is close to each other, of the inner parts of the first frame and the second frame, connecting plates are respectively movably arranged in the movable grooves, and one ends of the connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected with the supporting blocks;
the inside of first frame and second frame is installed the cylinder respectively, and is parallel from top to bottom between cylinder and the movable groove, the output movable mounting of cylinder is in the inside of movable groove and with fixed connection between the connecting plate.
Preferably, the upper ends of the rear sides of the first frame and the second frame are respectively fixedly provided with a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, and the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are oppositely overlapped;
an upper semicircular fixing rod is interactively and penetratively arranged at the upper end of one side of the first supporting plate, which is close to the second supporting plate;
the lower end of one side of the second support plate, which is close to the first support plate, is movably penetrated and provided with a lower semicircular fixing rod, and the lower semicircular fixing rod is parallel to the upper semicircular fixing rod up and down.
Preferably, a sliding groove is respectively arranged on one side of the upper semicircular fixing rod and one side of the lower semicircular fixing rod, which are close to each other, sliding blocks are respectively movably arranged in the sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected with the upper semicircular fixing rod and the lower semicircular fixing rod;
the upper end of the upper semicircular fixing rod is fixedly provided with a first shielding frame, and the lower end of the inner part of the first shielding frame is provided with a clamping groove;
the lower end of the lower semicircular fixing rod is fixedly provided with a second shielding frame, and the second shielding frame is installed in the clamping groove in a clamping mode.
As a preferred alternative to this,
1. according to the invention, a user places the raw materials on the ground, then stretches the first frame, the second frame and the material turning mechanism towards two sides through the movable connecting mechanism, so that the user can randomly adjust the length of the material turning mechanism according to the width of the raw materials, the processing efficiency of the raw materials is improved, then the user controls the downward moving height of the material turning plate through the air cylinder, the height of the material turning plate is adjusted according to the thickness of the raw materials, finally the user can move the first frame and the second frame through the handle, the material turning mechanism moves along with the first frame and the second frame, meanwhile, the raw materials are turned and mixed, the user is not required to pour the raw materials into the material turning machine, the material turning work can be completed only by placing the raw materials on the ground, the processing efficiency of the raw materials is greatly improved, and the production speed of biological fertilizer is improved.
2. According to the invention, the first shielding frame and the second shielding frame are used for shielding the rear sides of the first frame and the second frame, so that when the material turning plate turns and mixes the raw materials, the raw materials are prevented from splashing through the rear sides of the first frame and the second frame, and the splashed raw materials are recovered manually by a user in the later period, so that the working difficulty of the user is greatly reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional perspective view of a first rotating frame;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a second rotating frame;
FIG. 4 is a schematic elevational plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the cross-sectional structure at A-A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the cross-sectional structure at B-B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the cross-sectional structure at C-C in FIG. 4;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the cross-sectional structure at D-D in FIG. 5;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of the structure shown at E in FIG. 6;
fig. 11 is an enlarged perspective view of fig. 7 at F.
In the figure: 1. a first frame; 2. a second frame; 3. connecting a moving mechanism; 301. a guide groove; 302. a connecting rod; 303. a protection plate; 304. a moving wheel; 4. a handle; 5. a material turning mechanism; 501. a first rotating frame; 502. a second rotating frame; 503. a threaded hole; 504. a turning plate; 505. a support block; 506. a first rotating shaft; 507. a groove; 508. a turbine; 509. a second rotating shaft; 510. a worm; 511. a motor; 512. a movable groove; 513. a cylinder; 514. a connecting plate; 515. a first support plate; 516. a second support plate; 517. an upper semicircular fixing rod; 518. a first shielding frame; 519. a clamping groove; 520. a lower semicircular fixing rod; 521. a slide block; 522. a chute; 523. and a second shielding frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a turning device for bio-fertilizer production comprises a first frame 1 and a second frame 2, wherein the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are connected through a connecting and moving mechanism 3, and the connecting and moving mechanism 3 is used for integrally moving the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 of a belt; handles 4 are respectively arranged on the sides of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, which are far away from each other; a turning mechanism 5 for turning and mixing fertilizer is arranged between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the connecting and moving mechanism 3 includes a guiding slot 301, the guiding slot 301 is respectively disposed in the opposite sides of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, a connecting rod 302 is movably disposed in the guiding slot 301, the connecting rod 302 is respectively fixedly connected with the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, a protection plate 303 is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the side of the second frame 2 close to the first frame 1, and the protection plate 303 is attached to the lower surface of the first frame 1; the front and rear sides of the lower ends of the inner parts of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are respectively movably provided with a movable wheel 304.
When the raw materials are required to be processed, a user can pull the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 to two sides through the handle 4, so that the connecting rods 302 respectively carried by the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 move in the guide grooves 301, the user can adjust the lengths among the first frame 1, the second frame 2 and the stirring mechanism 5 according to the paving width of the raw materials, and the stirring mechanism 5 is more convenient for stirring and mixing the raw materials;
the protection plate 303 is used for avoiding raw materials from falling into the outside through the connection part of the upper ends of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 in the process of high-speed turning by the turning mechanism 5, avoiding raw materials from falling into the outside, and reducing the working difficulty of users because later-stage users are required to recycle the raw materials;
then can let the user promote this device through removing wheel 304, let this device can directly turn over the material mixing to the raw materials on ground, need not the inside that the user poured the raw materials into the upender just can turn over the material mixing, improved the machining efficiency of user to the raw materials greatly, also reduced the work degree of difficulty of user.
As shown in fig. 7, the turning mechanism 5 includes supporting blocks 505, the supporting blocks 505 are movably mounted at the inner lower ends of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 respectively, and the supporting blocks 505 are relatively overlapped; the front end and the rear end of the support block 505, which are close to one side of each other, are respectively movably provided with a first rotating frame 501 and a second rotating frame 502, and the first rotating frame 501 and the second rotating frame 502 are in one-to-one correspondence.
The user pours the raw materials on ground to lay the raw materials into required width and thickness, then both accessible turn-down mechanism 5 directly turns over the subaerial raw materials and mixes, need not the user and still pours into the inside of turn-down machine just can turn over the material processing to the raw materials, greatly reduced the raw materials and turned over the required time of material processing, improved the machining efficiency of raw materials, more swiftly and portably.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the first rotating frame 501 and the second rotating frame 502 parallel to each other are engaged with each other; the outside of first swivel mount 501 and second swivel mount 502 is equipped with a plurality of screw holes 503 respectively, and the interval is the same between the screw holes 503, and the inside of screw hole 503 is installed through the screw thread respectively and is used for carrying out the stirring plate 504 of stirring to the raw materials.
The first rotating frame 501 and the second rotating frame 502 are connected through the clamping connection between the first rotating frame 501 and the second rotating frame 502 to enable the first rotating frame 501 and the second rotating frame 502 to respectively drive the material turning plate 504 to perform material turning processing on raw materials, and when separation occurs between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, separation occurs between the first rotating frame 501 and the second rotating frame 502 to cooperate with the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 to perform length adjustment work, so that the material turning work is more convenient to perform on the raw materials;
the user can be according to thickness and the width that the raw materials laid, carries out the installation work at will to the position and the quantity of stirring board 504 through the screw thread, and the stirring that makes things convenient for stirring board 504 to the raw materials is mixed and is processed.
As shown in fig. 7 and 11, a first rotating shaft 506 is fixedly installed on one side of the first rotating frame 501 and one side of the second rotating frame 502, which are close to the supporting block 505, respectively; the inside of the supporting block 505 is respectively provided with a groove 507, the first rotating shafts 506 are respectively and movably arranged in the grooves 507 in a penetrating way, the outer sides of the rod bodies of the first rotating shafts 506 positioned in the grooves 507 are respectively and fixedly provided with a turbine 508, the lower ends of the inside of the grooves 507 are respectively and movably provided with a second rotating shaft 509, the outer sides of the rod bodies of the second rotating shafts 509 are respectively and fixedly provided with a plurality of worms 510, and the worms 510 are in one-to-one correspondence with the turbines 508; the worm 510 is in meshed connection with the turbine 508; the front end of the second rotating shaft 509 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 511, and the motor 511 is installed inside the groove 507.
When the raw materials need to be turned and mixed, the motor 511 drives the second rotating shaft 509 to rotate, and then the second rotating shaft 509 rotates through the worm 510 and the worm wheel 508, so that the worm wheel 508 rotates through the first rotating frame 501, the second rotating frame 502 and the turning plate 504 of the first rotating shaft 506, and the turning and mixing operation of the turning plate 504 on the raw materials is realized.
As shown in fig. 9, wherein, a movable groove 512 is respectively arranged in the middle of the inner side, close to each other, of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, a connecting plate 514 is respectively movably arranged in the movable groove 512, and one end of the connecting plate 514 is respectively fixedly connected with the supporting block 505; the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are respectively provided with an air cylinder 513, the air cylinders 513 are vertically parallel to the movable groove 512, and the output end of each air cylinder 513 is movably arranged in the movable groove 512 and fixedly connected with the connecting plate 514.
The user can adjust the position height of the material turning plate 504 through the cooperation between the air cylinder 513 and the connecting plate 514 according to the thickness of the paved raw materials, so that the material turning plate 504 can more conveniently turn the raw materials with different paved thicknesses, and the operation is simpler and more convenient;
then, through the cooperation between the movable slot 512 and the connecting plate 514, the connecting plate 514 is kept in a stable state in the moving process, and the first rotating frame 501 and the second rotating frame 502 are kept in a parallel state all the time.
As shown in fig. 6, 8 and 10, the upper ends of the rear sides of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are respectively fixedly provided with a first support plate 515 and a second support plate 516, and the first support plate 515 and the second support plate 516 are relatively overlapped; an upper semicircular fixed rod 517 is interactively and penetratingly arranged at the upper end of one side of the first supporting plate 515, which is close to the second supporting plate 516; a lower semicircular fixing rod 520 is movably arranged at the lower end of one side of the second supporting plate 516, which is close to the first supporting plate 515, the lower semicircular fixing rod 520 is vertically parallel to the upper semicircular fixing rod 517, sliding grooves 522 are respectively arranged at one side, which is close to the lower semicircular fixing rod 520, of the upper semicircular fixing rod 517, sliding blocks 521 are respectively movably arranged in the sliding grooves 522, and the sliding blocks 521 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper semicircular fixing rod 517 and the lower semicircular fixing rod 520; the upper end of the upper semicircular fixed rod 517 is fixedly provided with a first shielding frame 518, and the lower end of the inner part of the first shielding frame 518 is provided with a clamping groove 519; the lower end of the lower semicircular fixing rod 520 is fixedly provided with a second shielding frame 523, and the second shielding frame 523 is mounted in the clamping groove 519 in a clamping manner.
When the length adjustment is performed between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, the first support plate 515 and the second support plate 516 respectively drive the upper semi-circular fixing rod 517 and the lower semi-circular fixing rod 520 to move along with the upper semi-circular fixing rod 517 and the lower semi-circular fixing rod 520, so that the upper semi-circular fixing rod 517 and the lower semi-circular fixing rod 520 respectively drive the sliding block 521 to slide in the sliding groove 522, that is, the first support plate 515 and the second support plate 516 are matched for the length adjustment work, and the upper semi-circular fixing rod 517 and the lower semi-circular fixing rod 520 are not easy to separate;
then when stirring the raw materials, first shielding frame 518 and second shielding frame 523 shelter from the raw materials that splashes, avoid its four to the external world, still need later stage user to retrieve it, simultaneously first shielding frame 518 and second shielding frame 523 are laid according to the raw materials and are turned over thickness after the material, drive semicircle dead lever 517 and lower semicircle dead lever 520 and rotate, let form the tilt state between first shielding frame 518 and the second shielding frame 523, thereby let first shielding frame 518 and second shielding frame 523 carry out the shop work to the raw materials when the raw materials upper end after stirring the material, it is more simple convenient.
The working principle of the stirring device for producing the biological fertilizer is as follows:
when in use, firstly, a user can pull the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 to two sides through the handle 4 according to the thickness and the width of raw materials paved;
the connecting rods 302 respectively arranged on the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 move in the guide groove 301, so that a user can adjust the lengths among the first frame 1, the second frame 2 and the turning mechanism 5 according to the width of raw materials paved;
when the length adjustment is performed between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, the first rotating frame 501 and the second rotating frame 502 are separated to cooperate with the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 for the length adjustment, and then a user can freely install the positions and the number of the material turning plates 504 through threads according to the thickness and the width of the paved raw materials;
meanwhile, when the length adjustment is performed between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, the first support plate 515 and the second support plate 516 respectively drive the upper semi-circular fixing rod 517 and the lower semi-circular fixing rod 520 to move along with the upper semi-circular fixing rod 517 and the lower semi-circular fixing rod 520, so that the upper semi-circular fixing rod 517 and the lower semi-circular fixing rod 520 respectively drive the sliding block 521 to slide in the sliding groove 522, and cooperate with the first support plate 515 and the second support plate 516 to perform the length adjustment work;
then, according to the thickness of the raw materials laid, a user can adjust the position height of the material turning plate 504 through the cooperation between the air cylinder 513 and the connecting plate 514, and adjust the material turning plate 504 to the designated height;
then, the motor 511 is started, the motor 511 drives the second rotating shaft 509 to rotate, and then the second rotating shaft 509 rotates through the worm 510 and the turbine 508, so that the turbine 508 rotates through the first rotating frame 501, the second rotating frame 502 and the material turning plate 504 which are arranged on the first rotating shaft 506;
then, the user pushes the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 through the handle 4 and the moving wheel 304, so that the material turning plate 504 performs material turning mixing operation on the raw materials, and in the process of moving the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, the first shielding frame 518 and the second shielding frame 523 drive the upper semicircular fixing rod 517 and the lower semicircular fixing rod 520 to rotate according to the thickness of the raw materials after being paved and turned, so that an inclined state is formed between the first shielding frame 518 and the second shielding frame 523, and therefore when the upper ends of the raw materials after the raw materials are turned are moved, the raw materials are paved, and meanwhile, splashed raw materials are shielded, so that the raw materials are prevented from splashing to the outside, and the raw materials are required to be recovered by a later-stage user.
It should be understood that the foregoing examples of the present invention are merely illustrative of the present invention and not limiting of the embodiments of the present invention, and that various other changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art based on the above description, and it is not intended to be exhaustive of all of the embodiments, and all obvious changes and modifications that come within the scope of the invention are defined by the following claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a turning device is used in bio-fertilizer production, includes first frame (1) and second frame (2), connect its characterized in that through connecting moving mechanism (3) between first frame (1) and second frame (2): the connecting and moving mechanism (3) is used for integrally moving the first frame (1) and the second frame (2) of the belt;
handles (4) are respectively arranged on the sides, far away from each other, of the first frame (1) and the second frame (2);
a stirring mechanism (5) for stirring and mixing the fertilizer is arranged between the first frame (1) and the second frame (2);
the material turning mechanism (5) comprises supporting blocks (505), wherein the supporting blocks (505) are movably arranged at the inner lower ends of the first frame (1) and the second frame (2) respectively, and the supporting blocks (505) are relatively overlapped; the front end and the rear end of the support block (505) close to one side are respectively movably provided with a first rotating frame (501) and a second rotating frame (502), and the first rotating frames (501) and the second rotating frames (502) are in one-to-one correspondence;
the first rotating frame (501) and the second rotating frame (502) which are parallel to each other are in clamping connection; the device comprises a first rotating frame (501) and a second rotating frame (502), wherein a plurality of threaded holes (503) are respectively formed in the outer sides of the first rotating frame and the second rotating frame (502), the intervals among the threaded holes (503) are the same, and a material turning plate (504) for turning materials is arranged in the threaded holes (503) through threads;
a movable groove (512) is respectively arranged in the middle of one side, which is close to each other, of the inner parts of the first frame (1) and the second frame (2), a connecting plate (514) is respectively and movably arranged in the movable groove (512), and one end of the connecting plate (514) is respectively and fixedly connected with the supporting block (505); an air cylinder (513) is arranged in the first frame (1) and the second frame (2) respectively, the air cylinder (513) is parallel to the movable groove (512) up and down, and the output end of the air cylinder (513) is movably arranged in the movable groove (512) and fixedly connected with the connecting plate (514);
the upper ends of the rear sides of the first frame (1) and the second frame (2) are respectively fixedly provided with a first supporting plate (515) and a second supporting plate (516), and the first supporting plate (515) and the second supporting plate (516) are oppositely overlapped; an upper semicircular fixed rod (517) is interactively and penetratively arranged at the upper end of one side of the first supporting plate (515) close to the second supporting plate (516); a lower semicircular fixing rod (520) is movably arranged at the lower end of one side, close to the first supporting plate (515), of the second supporting plate (516), and the lower semicircular fixing rod (520) is parallel to the upper semicircular fixing rod (517) up and down;
a sliding groove (522) is respectively arranged at one side of the upper semicircular fixing rod (517) and one side of the lower semicircular fixing rod (520) which are close to each other, sliding blocks (521) are respectively movably arranged in the sliding grooves (522), and the sliding blocks (521) are respectively fixedly connected with the upper semicircular fixing rod (517) and the lower semicircular fixing rod (520); a first shielding frame (518) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the upper semicircular fixing rod (517), and a clamping groove (519) is formed in the inner lower end of the first shielding frame (518); the lower end of the lower semicircular fixing rod (520) is fixedly provided with a second shielding frame (523), and the second shielding frame (523) is clamped and installed in the clamping groove (519).
2. The upender for producing biofertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting and moving mechanism (3) comprises guide grooves (301), the guide grooves (301) are respectively arranged in the opposite sides of the first frame (1) and the second frame (2), connecting rods (302) are respectively movably arranged in the guide grooves (301), and the connecting rods (302) are respectively fixedly connected with the first frame (1) and the second frame (2).
3. The upender for producing biofertilizer according to claim 2, wherein: the protection plate (303) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of one side, close to the first frame (1), of the second frame (2), and the protection plate (303) is mutually attached to the lower surface of the first frame (1);
the front side and the rear side of the lower end inside the first frame (1) and the second frame (2) are respectively movably provided with a movable wheel (304).
4. A turning-down device for bio-fertilizer production according to claim 3, wherein: a first rotating shaft (506) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the supporting block (505), of the first rotating frame (501) and one side, close to the supporting block (505), of the second rotating frame (502);
the inside of supporting shoe (505) is equipped with recess (507) respectively, first pivot (506) movable penetration installs the inside at recess (507) respectively, first pivot (506) are located the inside shaft outside of recess (507) and are fixed mounting respectively turbine (508).
5. The turning-up device for producing biofertilizer of claim 4, wherein: the lower end of the inside of the groove (507) is respectively and movably provided with a second rotating shaft (509), the outer side of the shaft body of the second rotating shaft (509) is respectively and fixedly provided with a plurality of worms (510), and the worms (510) are in one-to-one correspondence with the turbines (508);
the worm (510) is in meshed connection with the turbine (508);
the front end of the second rotating shaft (509) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (511) respectively, and the motor (511) is arranged in the groove (507).
CN202210906817.XA 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Turning device is used in bio-fertilizer production Active CN115231967B (en)

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