CN115230844A - Transfer device for inspection - Google Patents

Transfer device for inspection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115230844A
CN115230844A CN202210880111.0A CN202210880111A CN115230844A CN 115230844 A CN115230844 A CN 115230844A CN 202210880111 A CN202210880111 A CN 202210880111A CN 115230844 A CN115230844 A CN 115230844A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
transfer
air outlet
transfer trolley
inspection
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202210880111.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115230844B (en
Inventor
杜文胜
王娟
朱杰华
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Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
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Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
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Priority to CN202210880111.0A priority Critical patent/CN115230844B/en
Publication of CN115230844A publication Critical patent/CN115230844A/en
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Publication of CN115230844B publication Critical patent/CN115230844B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D63/00Motor vehicles or trailers not otherwise provided for
    • B62D63/02Motor vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L7/00Heating or cooling apparatus; Heat insulating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L9/00Supporting devices; Holding devices
    • B01L9/06Test-tube stands; Test-tube holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D63/00Motor vehicles or trailers not otherwise provided for
    • B62D63/02Motor vehicles
    • B62D63/04Component parts or accessories

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a transfer device for inspection in the technical field of medical equipment, which comprises a transfer trolley, wherein the transfer trolley penetrates through and is rotationally connected with a connecting shaft, the end part of the connecting shaft is fixedly sleeved with a wheel body, and the part of the connecting shaft, which is positioned in the transfer trolley, is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of arc-shaped blocks; the transfer trolley is fixedly provided with a bearing plate, the bearing plate is provided with a plurality of placing holes, each placing hole is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shafts are clamped with test tubes, the outer peripheral wall of each rotating shaft is also provided with a plurality of blades at intervals, the bearing plate is also fixedly provided with a plurality of air outlet sleeves which are respectively matched with the corresponding rotating shafts for use, and each air outlet sleeve is provided with an air outlet; the vertical sliding connection of transfer car (buggy) has the sliding plate with a plurality of arc piece butts, and fixed being equipped with a plurality of elastic gasbags between sliding plate and the loading board, every gasbag all be equipped with the air intake and with correspond the air outlet of air-out sleeve intercommunication. The scheme can ensure that the blood and the anticoagulant continuously keep a uniformly mixed state, and the accuracy of a blood test result is ensured.

Description

Transfer device for inspection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a transfer device for inspection.
Background
The clinical laboratory is a bridge between clinical medicine and basic medicine, and comprises branch subjects of clinical chemistry, clinical microbiology, clinical immunology, hematology, humoral science, transfusion science and the like, the medical examination is a subject for medical diagnosis by using methods and means such as modern physics, chemistry, biology and the like, and because the diagnosis requirements cannot be met by personnel, equipment and the like, a patient needs to be subjected to field sample collection and then transferred to a higher-level hospital for examination, and in addition, each clinical sample in the hospital needs to be transferred before entering an examination room.
In the prior art, a test tube is generally used for collecting blood, and in order to prevent blood coagulation from influencing the test, an anticoagulant is required to be added into a blood sample and shake the blood sample, so that the blood and the anticoagulant are fully mixed. However, the transfer device in the prior art can't last to rock the test tube in the transportation to make blood and anticoagulant can't last to keep the state of misce bene, if meet the transportation time length, then can cause the blood state that partial coagulation appears, thereby influence blood test result.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a transfer device for testing, which can continuously shake a test tube in the transfer process to ensure that blood and an anticoagulant are kept in a fully mixed state.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a transfer device for inspection comprises a transfer trolley, wherein the transfer trolley comprises a cover plate with the top buckled, the transfer trolley penetrates through and is connected with a connecting shaft in a rotating mode, the end part of the connecting shaft is fixedly sleeved with a wheel body, and the part of the connecting shaft, which is positioned inside the transfer trolley, is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of arc-shaped blocks; the transfer trolley is fixedly provided with a bearing plate, the bearing plate is provided with a plurality of placing holes, each placing hole is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shafts are coaxially clamped with test tubes, the outer peripheral wall of each rotating shaft is also provided with a plurality of blades at intervals, the bearing plate is also fixedly provided with a plurality of air outlet sleeves which are respectively matched with the corresponding rotating shafts for use, and each air outlet sleeve is provided with an air outlet facing the corresponding blades; the vertical sliding connection of transfer car (buggy) has the sliding plate with a plurality of arc piece butts, and fixed being equipped with a plurality of elastic gasbags between sliding plate and the loading board, every gasbag all be equipped with the air intake and with correspond the air outlet of air-out sleeve intercommunication.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: this scheme will gather the test tube behind the blood and seal the back with the sealing plug, then with its chucking in the top of rotation axis, accomplish a plurality of test tubes and place in the inside operation of transfer car (buggy). Promote the transfer car (buggy) this moment and go to the laboratory, the wheel body rotates the back and drives even axle rotation, even axle drives a plurality of fixed arc pieces that cup joint again and rotates, because the vertical sliding connection of sliding plate and transfer car (buggy), and sliding plate and a plurality of arc piece butt, therefore the arc piece constantly upwards jack-up sliding plate.
The transfer trolley is further fixedly provided with a bearing plate, a plurality of elastic air bags are fixedly arranged between the bearing plate and the sliding plate, the sliding plate is in the process of back and forth sliding towards the bearing plate, the air bags are continuously extruded and released, the air bags are continuously inflated from an air inlet and exhausted from an air outlet, an air outlet sleeve arranged on the bearing plate is communicated with an air outlet, a large amount of exhausted air is extruded into the air outlet sleeve and blown out from an air outlet arranged on the air outlet sleeve, the air outlet faces towards a plurality of blades, the blades are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and after the air compressed from the air outlet is blown out, the blades are blown to rotate, so that the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the clamped test tube is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, and accordingly, the shaking of blood and the anticoagulant in the test tube is realized, the state that the blood and the anticoagulant are continuously kept uniformly mixed, and the accuracy of a blood inspection result is ensured.
And because the speed that people promoted the transfer car (buggy) is different, make the rotational frequency of rotation axis and test tube diversified, can improve blood and prevent that the coagulant mixing effect.
Further, the connecting shafts are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the transfer trolley. On the one hand, 4 wheel bodies can be arranged under the arrangement mode to ensure that the transfer trolley walks stably, and on the other hand, the extrusion effect of the sliding plate is improved through a plurality of arc-shaped blocks on two connecting shafts.
Furthermore, the air inlet of each air bag is provided with a one-way air inlet valve, and the air outlet of each air bag is provided with a one-way exhaust valve. The air inlet and the air outlet are arranged on the air inlet and the air outlet respectively, and the air inlet and the air outlet are communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet respectively.
Furthermore, a refrigeration cavity is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transfer trolley, a refrigerator is arranged in the refrigeration cavity, and the transfer trolley is also provided with a storage battery for supplying power to the refrigerator. The refrigerator is supplied with power by the storage battery, the refrigerator refrigerates the inside of the refrigerating cavity, and the refrigerating cavity is fixedly sleeved with the transfer trolley, so that the inside of the transfer trolley is refrigerated, blood in the test tube is in a low-temperature state, and the blood is prevented from going bad.
Further, be connected with the air duct between one-way admission valve and the refrigeration chamber, the apron is kept away from one side of a plurality of rotation axises and is equipped with the exhaust hole, the refrigeration chamber is equipped with the inlet port.
The air gets into the refrigeration intracavity through the inlet port, the air is inhaled by the gasbag through the air duct after the refrigerator forces the refrigeration, the gasbag lets in these air conditioning in the air-out sleeve, and blow off towards rotation axis and test tube through the air exit, because the telescopic quantity of air-out is a plurality of, make the quantity of air exit be a plurality of, the test tube is together rotatory along with the rotation axis in addition, then can make the test tube cover evenly by air conditioning, can carry out all-round cooling to the test tube, air conditioning is again with exhausting through the hole and discharges thereupon, so the circulation refrigerates to the test tube.
Furthermore, the bottom of the transfer trolley is hinged with a lifting support, and a motor for driving the connecting shaft to rotate is arranged in the transfer trolley. The bottom of the transfer trolley is lifted by rotating the lifting support, so that the wheel body is suspended, the connecting shaft is driven by the motor to rotate at the moment, and the transfer trolley can be applied to the scenes that the trolley is transported by automobiles and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a transfer device for testing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sliding plate of FIG. 2 after it has compressed the air bag;
fig. 4 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a transfer device for testing in example 2.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments: the device comprises a first wheel body 1, a transfer trolley 2, a cover plate 3, a second wheel body 4, a connecting shaft 5, an arc-shaped block 6, a one-way air inlet valve 7, an air outlet sleeve 8, an air outlet 9, a sealing plug 10, a test tube 11, a rotating shaft 12, a sliding plate 13, an air bag 14, blades 15, a refrigeration cavity 16, a refrigerator 17, an air guide pipe 18, an air inlet 19, an air outlet 20, a through opening 21 and a bearing plate 22.
In the following statements, all the directional terms such as "left", "right", "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the directions shown in the drawings, and in practice, the corresponding structures do not affect the implementation of the schemes under the condition that the relative positions are kept unchanged by the same directional changes based on the directions.
Example 1: a transfer device for inspection is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, comprising a transfer vehicle 2, wherein the transfer vehicle 2 comprises a cover plate 3 with a buckled top, the transfer vehicle 2 is connected with two connecting shafts 5 in a penetrating and rotating way, and the end parts of the connecting shafts 5 are fixedly sleeved with wheel bodies, namely a first wheel body 1 and a second wheel body 4.
As shown in fig. 2, the part of each connecting shaft 5, which is positioned inside the transfer trolley 2, is fixedly sleeved with 1 arc-shaped block 6; transfer car (buggy) 2 is fixed and is equipped with loading board 22, loading board 22 is equipped with 2 and places the hole, every is placed the hole and all rotates and is connected with rotation axis 12, the coaxial card hole that is equipped with of rotation axis 12, card hole joint has test tube 11, test tube 11's top is sealed by sealing plug 10, rotation axis 12's outer peripheral face all is equipped with 4 blades 15 with the interval along the circumferencial direction, loading board 22 still fixes and is equipped with 2 air-out sleeves 8 that match the use respectively with corresponding rotation axis 12, air-out sleeve 8's top seals, the bottom is equipped with openly, every air-out sleeve 8 all is equipped with the air exit 9 that the orientation corresponds 4 blades 15.
The vertical sliding connection of transfer car (2) has the sliding plate 13 with the 6 butt of 2 arc pieces, the fixed 2 elastic gasbags 14 that are equipped with between sliding plate 13 and the loading board 22, the bottom of every gasbag 14 is equipped with the air intake, the top of every gasbag 14 is equipped with the air outlet, wherein the air intake is equipped with one-way admission valve 7, the air outlet be equipped with one-way discharge valve, loading board 22 is equipped with the opening 21 that is close to every air-out sleeve 8, one-way discharge valve and opening 21 intercommunication.
As shown in figure 3, the scheme seals the test tube 11 after blood collection by a sealing plug 10, and then clamps the test tube on the top of a rotating shaft 12, thereby completing the operation of placing 2 test tubes 11 in a transfer trolley 2. Promote transfer car (2) this moment and go to the laboratory, first wheel body 1, second wheel body 4 rotate the back and drive even axle 5 and rotate, even axle 5 drives 2 fixed sheathed arc pieces 6 again and rotates, because sliding plate 13 and transfer car (2) vertical sliding connection, and sliding plate 13 and 2 arc pieces 6 butt, consequently arc piece 6 constantly upwards jack-up sliding plate 13 for elastic gasbag 14 constantly compresses the back and swells.
The transfer trolley 2 is also fixedly provided with a bearing plate 22, and the sliding plate 13 continuously extrudes and releases the air bag 14 in the process of reciprocating sliding towards the bearing plate 22, so that the air bag 14 is continuously inflated from the one-way air inlet valve 7 of the air inlet and then exhausted from the one-way exhaust valve of the air outlet, and the air flow directions are sequentially as follows: one-way air inlet valve 7, air bag 14, one-way exhaust valve, opening 21, uncovered, air-out sleeve 8, air exit 9. Then blow out a large amount of gases from air exit 9, and air exit 9 is towards 4 blades 15, and 4 blades 15 are again with rotation axis 12 fixed connection, then blow out the back from the wind of air exit 9 compressed, blow 4 blades 15 and rotate, thereby drive rotation axis 12 and rotate, rotation axis 12 drives the test tube 11 rotation of joint again, thereby realize that the inside blood of test tube 11 rocks with the anticoagulant, in order to guarantee that blood and anticoagulant continuously keep the state of misce bene, guarantee blood inspection result accuracy nature.
And because people push the transfer trolley 2 at different speeds, the rotating frequency of the rotating shaft 12 and the test tube 11 is diversified, and the mixing effect of blood and anticoagulant can be improved.
Example 2: the difference from the embodiment 1 is that as shown in fig. 4, a refrigeration cavity 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transfer vehicle 2, a refrigerator 17 is arranged in the refrigeration cavity 16, a storage battery (not shown in the figure) for supplying power to the refrigerator 17 is also arranged on the transfer vehicle 2, an air duct 18 is connected between the one-way air inlet valve 7 and the refrigeration cavity 16, the cover plate 3 is provided with an air outlet hole 20, and the refrigeration cavity 16 is provided with an air inlet hole 19.
The refrigerator 17 is powered by the storage battery, the refrigerator 17 refrigerates the inside of the refrigerating cavity 16, and the refrigerating cavity 16 is fixedly sleeved with the transfer trolley 2, so that the inside of the transfer trolley 2 is refrigerated at the same time, blood in the test tube 11 is in a low-temperature state, and the blood is prevented from deteriorating.
The air passes through in the inlet port 19 gets into refrigeration chamber 16, the air is forced through refrigerator 17 to refrigerate back rethread air duct 18 and is inhaled by gasbag 14, gasbag 14 lets in these air conditioning in air-out sleeve 8, and blow off towards rotation axis 12 and test tube 11 through air exit 9, because the quantity of air-out sleeve 8 is 2, make the quantity of air exit 9 be 2, test tube 11 and following rotation axis 12 rotate together, then can make test tube 11 evenly covered by air conditioning, can carry out all-round cooling to test tube 11, air conditioning is with discharging through exhaust hole 20 again thereupon, so the circulation refrigerates test tube 11.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the structure of the invention, and it is intended to cover all modifications and equivalents of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a transfer device is used in inspection, includes the transfer car (buggy), and the transfer car (buggy) includes the apron of top lock, and this transfer car (buggy) runs through and the swivelling joint has even axle, and the fixed cover of tip of even axle has connect wheel body, its characterized in that: the part of the connecting shaft positioned in the transfer trolley is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of arc-shaped blocks; the loading plate is fixedly provided with a loading plate, the loading plate is provided with a plurality of placing holes, each placing hole is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shafts are coaxially clamped with test tubes, the outer peripheral wall of each rotating shaft is also provided with a plurality of blades at intervals, the loading plate is also fixedly provided with a plurality of air outlet sleeves which are respectively matched with the corresponding rotating shafts for use, and each air outlet sleeve is provided with an air outlet facing the corresponding blades; the vertical sliding connection of transfer car (buggy) has the sliding plate with a plurality of arc piece butts, and fixed being equipped with a plurality of elastic gasbags between sliding plate and the loading board, every gasbag all be equipped with the air intake and with correspond the air outlet of air-out sleeve intercommunication.
2. The inspection transfer device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting shafts are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the transfer trolley.
3. The inspection transfer device according to claim 2, wherein: the air inlet of each air bag is provided with a one-way air inlet valve, and the air outlet of each air bag is provided with a one-way exhaust valve.
4. The inspection transfer device according to claim 3, wherein: the outer wall of the transfer trolley is fixedly sleeved with a refrigeration cavity, a refrigerator is arranged in the refrigeration cavity, and the transfer trolley is also provided with a storage battery for supplying power to the refrigerator.
5. The inspection transfer device according to claim 4, wherein: the air guide pipe is connected between the one-way air inlet valve and the refrigeration cavity, one side, away from the plurality of rotating shafts, of the cover plate is provided with an air exhaust hole, and the refrigeration cavity is provided with an air inlet hole.
6. The inspection transfer device according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the transfer trolley is hinged with a lifting support, and a motor for driving the connecting shaft to rotate is arranged in the transfer trolley.
CN202210880111.0A 2022-07-25 2022-07-25 Transfer device for inspection Active CN115230844B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210880111.0A CN115230844B (en) 2022-07-25 2022-07-25 Transfer device for inspection

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210880111.0A CN115230844B (en) 2022-07-25 2022-07-25 Transfer device for inspection

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CN115230844A true CN115230844A (en) 2022-10-25
CN115230844B CN115230844B (en) 2023-07-18

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150079684A1 (en) * 2013-08-27 2015-03-19 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. Tube rotator
US20160075462A1 (en) * 2013-04-15 2016-03-17 Energium., Ltd Test tube gripper, test tube labeling unit, and test tube preparing apparatus including the same
CN212148891U (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-12-15 威海市立医院 Medical instrument transfer device that medical care used
CN212549665U (en) * 2020-04-23 2021-02-19 江平亮 Inspection device for endocrinology department
CN214416459U (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-10-19 贵州省人民医院 Test-tube rack for endocrinology department
CN214929963U (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-11-30 滨州职业学院 Test tube transfer device for medical examination
CN113872977A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-31 洲拓信息科技(江苏)有限公司 Computer network information security alarm device
CN216734408U (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-06-14 河南峰创检测技术有限公司 Blood sample transportation device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160075462A1 (en) * 2013-04-15 2016-03-17 Energium., Ltd Test tube gripper, test tube labeling unit, and test tube preparing apparatus including the same
US20150079684A1 (en) * 2013-08-27 2015-03-19 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. Tube rotator
CN212549665U (en) * 2020-04-23 2021-02-19 江平亮 Inspection device for endocrinology department
CN212148891U (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-12-15 威海市立医院 Medical instrument transfer device that medical care used
CN214416459U (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-10-19 贵州省人民医院 Test-tube rack for endocrinology department
CN214929963U (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-11-30 滨州职业学院 Test tube transfer device for medical examination
CN113872977A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-31 洲拓信息科技(江苏)有限公司 Computer network information security alarm device
CN216734408U (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-06-14 河南峰创检测技术有限公司 Blood sample transportation device

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