CN115228737B - Wind energy screening equipment for seed washing of snakegourd fruits - Google Patents
Wind energy screening equipment for seed washing of snakegourd fruits Download PDFInfo
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- CN115228737B CN115228737B CN202210874102.0A CN202210874102A CN115228737B CN 115228737 B CN115228737 B CN 115228737B CN 202210874102 A CN202210874102 A CN 202210874102A CN 115228737 B CN115228737 B CN 115228737B
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- snakegourd
- positioning
- placing
- fixedly connected
- wind energy
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- 235000008326 Trichosanthes anguina Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 41
- 240000006567 Trichosanthes anguina Species 0.000 title 1
- 244000078912 Trichosanthes cucumerina Species 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 20
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 15
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 15
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 240000006023 Trichosanthes kirilowii Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000219104 Cucurbitaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218989 Trichosanthes Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009818 Trichosanthes kirilowii Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000975594 Trichosanthes rosthornii Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
- B07B7/06—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents by impingement against sieves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
- B07B11/02—Arrangement of air or material conditioning accessories
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of snakegourd seeds, in particular to wind energy screening equipment for washing seeds of snakegourd, which solves the problems that two seed washing modes in the prior art have corresponding defects, the seed washing is carried out through plant ash, the later washing of the snakegourd is troublesome, the production steps are undoubtedly increased, the production efficiency is reduced, and the seed washing efficiency is relatively slow in the mode of washing the seeds through a sieve plate in the other mode, because the separation of pulp is time-consuming and the current production requirement cannot be met. The utility model provides a snakegourd is washed seed and is used wind energy screening equipment, includes screening mechanism and two air-out mechanisms, and two air-out mechanisms set up respectively in screening mechanism's top and bottom. The utility model has reasonable structure, the cyclone using wind energy is convenient for realizing the rotation collision and rotation screening operation, the snakegourd shells and the snakegourd kernels can be rapidly separated, the time and the labor are saved, and the current processing requirements are met.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of snakegourd seeds, in particular to wind energy screening equipment for washing seeds of snakegourd.
Background
Semen Trichosanthis, and Chinese medicinal materials. The product is dried mature seed of Trichosanthes kirilowii Trichosanthes kirilowii maxim or Trichosanthes kirilowii Trichosanthes rosthornii Harms belonging to Cucurbitaceae. Picking mature fruits in autumn, cutting, taking out seeds, cleaning, and sun drying. The main functions are as follows: lung moistening, phlegm resolving, intestine smoothing and constipation relieving. Can be used for treating cough and phlegm, constipation due to intestinal dryness.
The prior snakegourd seed washing machine is roughly classified into two types in the disclosed materials, wherein one type is used for washing the snakegourd fruit through plant ash, the technical scheme mentioned in the snakegourd seed washing machine of [ Chinese utility model ] CN201821016658.1 is that the mode is adopted, the other type is used for screening the snakegourd fruit through a screen plate, and the other type is that the snakegourd fruit is mentioned in the practical snakegourd seed washing machine of [ Chinese utility model ] CN 201520764399.0.
However, the two seed washing modes have corresponding defects, the seeds are washed by plant ash, the later cleaning of the snakegourd is troublesome, the production steps are undoubtedly increased, the production efficiency is reduced, and the other mode is a mode of washing the seeds by a sieve plate, so that the seed washing efficiency is relatively slow, because the separation of pulp takes time, and the current production requirements cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide wind energy screening equipment for washing seeds of snakegourd fruits, which solves the problems that two seed washing modes in the prior art have corresponding defects, the seed washing is carried out through plant ash, the later washing of the snakegourd fruits is troublesome, the production steps are certainly increased, the production efficiency is reduced, and the seed washing efficiency is relatively slow in the other mode through a sieve plate, because the separation of pulp is time, and the current production requirement cannot be met.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the wind energy screening equipment for the seed washing of the snakegourd comprises a screening mechanism and two air outlet mechanisms, wherein the two air outlet mechanisms are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the screening mechanism, and the output ends of the two air outlet mechanisms are respectively arranged corresponding to the inside of the screening mechanism;
the screening mechanism comprises an installation part and a placing part which is detachably connected inside the installation part, the placing part comprises two symmetrically arranged placing cylinders, two corresponding sides of the placing cylinders are detachably connected through two positioning parts, a plurality of screening holes are formed in the outer parts of the placing cylinders, two opposite ends of the placing cylinders are respectively provided with an opening communicated with the inner parts of the placing cylinders, end plates are respectively detachably connected to the inner parts of the openings, a plurality of air inlet grooves penetrating through the end plates are respectively formed in the tops of the end plates, two output ends of the air outlet mechanism are respectively communicated with the inner parts of the placing cylinders, the installation part comprises an installation frame, side baffles are respectively detachably connected to the surrounding side walls of the installation frame, and a plurality of vertical grooves penetrating through the side baffles are respectively formed in one sides of the side baffles.
Preferably, the air-out mechanism has the diaphragm and the protective housing of bolt fixed connection at diaphragm top with installing frame lateral wall bolt fixed connection, the circular slot that runs through the diaphragm is offered to the top center department of diaphragm, the top of diaphragm is connected with the guide housing through the butt joint cover, the inside intercommunication of guide housing and butt joint cover, the inner chamber top rotation of guide housing is connected with the impeller, the inner chamber center department level of protective housing is provided with the built-in board, the lateral wall of built-in board and the inner wall bolt fixed connection of protective housing, the top center department of built-in board is connected with the motor through the installing cover, the output shaft of motor runs through built-in board and guide housing and impeller transmission connection through the axle sleeve.
Preferably, a circular plate matched with the circular groove is horizontally arranged in the circular groove, and the outer ring of the circular plate is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the circular groove.
Preferably, the embedded groove which is communicated with the opening and is matched with the end plate is formed in one end of the placing cylinder, a plurality of positioning grooves which are communicated with the embedded groove are formed in one end of the placing cylinder in the circumferential direction of the placing cylinder, and a plurality of positioning plates which are matched with the positioning grooves are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the end plate.
Preferably, one side of each positioning plate is vertically provided with a positioning screw rod, one end of the positioning screw rod penetrates through the positioning plate through a screw sleeve, and one end of the positioning screw rod is in threaded connection with the bottom of the inner cavity of the positioning groove.
Preferably, the bottom of the protective shell is provided with a bottom plate, both sides of the top of the bottom plate are provided with brackets, and one corresponding side of each bracket is detachably connected with the side wall of the adjacent side baffle plate.
Preferably, one side of each bracket is fixedly connected with a plurality of stabilizing frames fixedly connected with the side baffle bolts.
Preferably, the locating part comprises a locating block and a locating frame, one side of the locating frame is connected with the side wall of the placing cylinder at the bottom, the locating block is connected with a fixing plate fixedly connected with the side wall of the placing cylinder at the top through a fixing frame, two moving blocks are symmetrically arranged in the locating frame, one ends of the two moving blocks, which are opposite, are fixedly connected with middle-set rods, which penetrate through the side wall of the locating frame through sliding sleeves, one ends of the middle-set rods are fixedly connected with limiting plates, one sides of the limiting plates are elastically connected with the side wall of the locating frame through reset springs, two sides of the middle-set rods are respectively provided with guide rods, one ends of the guide rods, which are far away from the moving blocks, penetrate through the side wall of the locating frame through sliding sleeves, two corresponding side tops of the moving blocks are respectively provided with an inclined plane I, and two inclined planes which are matched with the inclined planes are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the locating block.
Preferably, the inside symmetry of installing frame is provided with two and places the spacing ring of section of thick bamboo outer lane looks adaptation, every the equal fixedly connected with of outer lane of spacing ring a plurality of dead lever with installing frame lateral wall bolt fixed connection, the inner chamber bottom of installing frame is provided with the support ring, the outer lane fixedly connected with a plurality of dead lever with installing frame inner wall bolt fixed connection of support ring, the top fixedly connected with of support ring a plurality of support post.
The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
through the arrangement of the screening mechanism and the air outlet mechanism, when the snakegourd fruits after seed washing is required to be cleaned through plant ash, the snakegourd fruits are placed in the placing barrel close to the bottom inside the mounting frame, then the placing barrel at the top is combined and connected with the placing barrel at the bottom, the snakegourd fruits are contained in the placing cavity formed by the two placing barrels, the air outlet mechanism is started, the air outlet mechanism can be combined cyclone equipment or complete cyclone equipment, the air outlet mechanism blows air to the interiors of the two placing barrels, the rotating speed of the output end of the air outlet mechanism can be regulated according to the actual number of the snakegourd fruits and the actual weight of the snakegourd fruits, so that whirlwind with different wind speeds is formed, the characteristics of the whirlwind are that the air flow rotates inwards, rotates around a low-pressure area, objects with high quality are collected in the inside the whirlwind, and objects with high quality can rotate around the circumference of the center of the whirlwind at the outside of the whirlwind, the cyclone with larger weight can be used for gathering the snakegourd seeds in the cyclone, the snakegourd shells with smaller weight and impurities rotate along with the cyclone in the outer ring, the snakegourd shells and the impurities can be discharged out of the inside of the placing cylinder through the screening holes, the clean snakegourd seeds can be left in the inside of the placing cylinder, the side baffle plates are removed to uniformly clean the snakegourd shells and the impurities in the mounting frame, the two placing cylinders are taken out to take out the snakegourd seeds, the snakegourd shells and the snakegourd seeds are collided and separated at the initial stage of the rotation of the snakegourd fruits along with the cyclone, the impurities on the snakegourd shells are separated, and finally the snakegourd shells and the impurities are discharged into the mounting frame through the screening holes, so that the cyclone with wind energy is convenient for realizing rotation collision and rotation screening operation, the snakegourd shells and the snakegourd seeds can be rapidly separated, time and labor are saved, and the current processing requirement is met.
The utility model also has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the setting of air-out mechanism, can synchronous control impeller's rotational speed through the rotational speed of control motor, thereby form different whirlwind through different rotational speeds and obtain different whirlwind, be convenient for clear up screening operation to different quality batches and different quantity batch's trichosanthes, and then be convenient for realize carrying out the regulation of adaptability according to actual conditions.
2. Through setting up of location portion, the section of thick bamboo of placing at top is placed two movable blocks contacts of section of thick bamboo through locating piece and bottom, two movable blocks extrusion reset spring through the cooperation of inclined plane one and inclined plane two respectively move to the both sides at the guide arm with put the horizontal direction of pole and remove to the locating piece and carry out spacingly to the locating piece through two movable block return of reset spring's cooperation when two movable blocks return to make two section of thick bamboo butt joints of placing accomplish, press two limiting plates to make two movable blocks keep away from each other when taking out can stimulate and place a section of thick bamboo and take out the locating piece, be convenient for realize quick butt joint and take out, connection and separation's efficiency has been improved greatly, thereby the efficiency of processing has been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the bracket of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the air outlet mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting portion structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting frame structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a placement unit according to the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the air outlet mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the protective housing structure of the present utility model;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a positioning portion structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a bracket; 3. an air outlet mechanism; 4. a screening mechanism; 5. a stabilizing rack; 6. side baffles; 7. a vertical groove; 8. a placement unit; 9. a mounting part; 10. a positioning part; 301. a protective housing; 302. a guide cover; 303. a circular plate; 304. a circular groove; 305. a cross plate; 306. a butt joint cover; 307. an impeller; 308. a mounting cover; 309. a motor; 310. a built-in plate; 801. placing a cylinder; 802. a positioning plate; 803. positioning a screw; 804. an end plate; 805. an embedding groove; 806. a positioning groove; 901. a mounting frame; 902. a support ring; 903. a support column; 904. a fixed rod; 905. a limiting ring; 1001. a moving block; 1002. a positioning frame; 1003. a guide rod; 1004. a limiting plate; 1005. a return spring; 1006. a middle rod; 1007. a fixing frame; 1008. a fixing plate; 1009. and (5) positioning blocks.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-9, the wind energy screening equipment for washing seeds of snakegourd fruit comprises a screening mechanism 4 and two air outlet mechanisms 3, wherein the two air outlet mechanisms 3 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the screening mechanism 4, and the output ends of the two air outlet mechanisms 3 are respectively arranged corresponding to the inside of the screening mechanism 4;
screening mechanism 4 includes installation department 9 and can dismantle the inside portion of placing 8 of connection at installation department 9, the portion of placing 8 includes two symmetrical setting's a section of thick bamboo 801 of placing, two corresponding one sides of a section of thick bamboo 801 of placing are through two location portion 10 dismantlement connection, a plurality of screening hole has all been seted up to the outside of two section of thick bamboo 801 of placing, the opening of the inside intercommunication of a section of thick bamboo 801 of placing is all seted up to the relative one end of two section of thick bamboo 801 of placing, every open-ended inside all is dismantled and is connected with end plate 804, a plurality of air inlet groove that runs through end plate 804 has all been seted up at the top of every end plate 804, the output of two air-out mechanisms 3 all communicates with the inside of a section of thick bamboo 801 of placing, installation department 9 includes mounting frame 901, the lateral wall all can be dismantled and be connected with side shield 6 all around mounting frame 901, a plurality of vertical groove 7 that runs through side shield 6 has all been seted up to one side shield 6.
As can be seen from the above embodiments: through the arrangement of the screening mechanism 4 and the air outlet mechanism 3, when the snakegourd fruits after seeds are washed by plant ash are required to be cleaned, the snakegourd fruits are placed into a placing cylinder 801 which is arranged in a mounting frame 901 and is close to the bottom, then the top placing cylinder 801 and the bottom placing cylinder 801 are combined and connected, the snakegourd fruits are contained in a placing cavity formed by the two placing cylinders 801, then the air outlet mechanism 3 is started, the air outlet mechanism 3 can be cyclone equipment in a combined mode or complete cyclone equipment, the air outlet mechanism 3 blows air into the two placing cylinders 801, the rotating speed of the output end of the air outlet mechanism 3 can be regulated according to the actual number of the snakegourd fruits and the actual weight of the snakegourd fruits, so that cyclones with different wind speeds are formed, the characteristics of cyclone wind is characterized in that the cyclone rotates inwards, the cyclone rotates around a low-pressure area, objects with high quality are converged in the cyclone, the object with the bottom mass can rotate around the circumference of the center of the cyclone outside the cyclone, the cyclone with the larger weight can be utilized to gather the snakegourd seeds in the cyclone, the snakegourd shells with smaller weight and impurities rotate along with the cyclone in the outer ring, the snakegourd shells and the impurities can be discharged out of the inside of the placing cylinder 801 through the screening holes, the clean snakegourd seeds can be left in the inside of the placing cylinder 801, the side baffle 6 is removed to uniformly clean the snakegourd shells and the impurities in the mounting frame 901, the two placing cylinders 801 are taken out to take out the snakegourd seeds, the snakegourd shells and the snakegourd seeds collide with each other in the initial stage of the rotation of the snakegourd fruits, the impurities on the snakegourd shells are separated, and finally the snakegourd shells and the impurities are discharged into the inside of the mounting frame 901 through the screening holes, the structure is reasonable, the cyclone utilizing wind energy is convenient for realizing rotation collision and rotation screening operation, can rapidly separate the snakegourd shells from the snakegourd kernels, saves time and labor, and meets the current processing demands.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-9, the air outlet mechanism 3 is provided with a cross plate 305 fixedly connected with a side wall of the mounting frame 901 through bolts and a protective housing 301 fixedly connected with the top of the cross plate 305 through bolts, a circular groove 304 penetrating through the cross plate 305 is formed in the top center of the cross plate 305, a guide cover 302 is connected with the top of the cross plate 305 through a butt joint cover 306, the guide cover 302 is communicated with the inside of the butt joint cover 306, an impeller 307 is rotationally connected with the top of an inner cavity of the guide cover 302, a built-in plate 310 is horizontally arranged at the center of the inner cavity of the protective housing 301, a side wall of the built-in plate 310 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective housing 301 through bolts, a motor 309 is connected with the center of the top of the built-in plate 310 through a mounting cover 308, a circular plate 303 is horizontally arranged in the circular plate 303 matched with the circular groove 304 through a shaft sleeve, an outer ring 303 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the circular groove 304, an embedded groove 805 communicated with an opening and matched with an end plate 804 is formed in one end of the guide cover 801, one end of the guide sleeve 801 is rotationally connected with an inner cavity 307, a plurality of embedded grooves 802 are formed in the circumferential direction of the inner cavity of the guide sleeve 801, a plurality of the embedded grooves 802 are fixedly connected with the inner cavity 802 through a plurality of positioning grooves 802, and one end of the positioning grooves 803 are fixedly connected with one end of the positioning plates 803 through a screw hole 803, and a screw hole is fixedly connected with one end of the positioning plate 803 through screw hole.
As can be seen from the above embodiments: through the arrangement of the screening mechanism 4 and the air outlet mechanism 3, when the snakegourd fruits after seeds are washed by plant ash are required to be cleaned, the snakegourd fruits are placed into a placing cylinder 801 which is arranged in a mounting frame 901 and is close to the bottom, then the top placing cylinder 801 and the bottom placing cylinder 801 are combined and connected, the snakegourd fruits are contained in a placing cavity formed by the two placing cylinders 801, then the air outlet mechanism 3 is started, the air outlet mechanism 3 can be cyclone equipment in a combined mode or complete cyclone equipment, the air outlet mechanism 3 blows air into the two placing cylinders 801, the rotating speed of the output end of the air outlet mechanism 3 can be regulated according to the actual number of the snakegourd fruits and the actual weight of the snakegourd fruits, so that cyclones with different wind speeds are formed, the characteristics of cyclone wind is characterized in that the cyclone rotates inwards, the cyclone rotates around a low-pressure area, objects with high quality are converged in the cyclone, the object with the bottom mass can rotate around the circumference of the center of the cyclone outside the cyclone, the cyclone with the larger weight can be utilized to gather the snakegourd seeds in the cyclone, the snakegourd shells with smaller weight and impurities rotate along with the cyclone in the outer ring, the snakegourd shells and the impurities can be discharged out of the inside of the placing cylinder 801 through the screening holes, the clean snakegourd seeds can be left in the inside of the placing cylinder 801, the side baffle 6 is removed to uniformly clean the snakegourd shells and the impurities in the mounting frame 901, the two placing cylinders 801 are taken out to take out the snakegourd seeds, the snakegourd shells and the snakegourd seeds collide with each other in the initial stage of the rotation of the snakegourd fruits, the impurities on the snakegourd shells are separated, and finally the snakegourd shells and the impurities are discharged into the inside of the mounting frame 901 through the screening holes, the structure is reasonable, utilize the cyclone of wind energy to be convenient for realize rotating the collision and rotate screening operation, can separate snakegourd shell and snakegourd benevolence fast, labour saving and time saving has satisfied present processing demand, through the setting of play fan mechanism 3, through the rotational speed of control motor 309 can synchronous control impeller 307's rotational speed, thereby different cyclones of obtaining of different whirlwind are formed through different rotational speeds, be convenient for clear up screening operation to different quality batches and different quantity batches of snakegourd, and then be convenient for realize carrying out the regulation of adaptability according to actual conditions.
Example III
Referring to fig. 1-9, a bottom plate 1 is arranged at the bottom of a protective housing 301 at the bottom, brackets 2 are arranged at both sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, one sides corresponding to the two brackets 2 are respectively detachably connected with the side walls of the adjacent side baffles 6, one side of each bracket 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stabilizing frames 5 fixedly connected with the side baffles 6 through bolts, a positioning part 10 comprises a positioning block 1009 and a positioning frame 1002, one side of the positioning frame 1002 is connected with the side wall of a placing cylinder 801 at the bottom, the positioning block 1009 is connected with a fixed plate 1008 fixedly connected with the side wall of the placing cylinder 801 at the top through a fixing frame 1007, two moving blocks 1001 are symmetrically arranged in the positioning frame 1002, one center of the opposite sides of the two moving blocks 1001 is fixedly connected with a middle-arranged rod, one end of the middle-arranged rod 1006 penetrates through the side wall of the positioning frame 1002 through a sliding sleeve, one end of the middle-arranged rod 1006 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 1004, one side of the limiting plate 1004 is elastically connected with the side wall of the positioning frame 1002 through a reset spring 1005, two sides of the middle-set rod 1006 are respectively provided with a guide rod 1003 with one end connected with the side wall of the moving block 1001, one end of each guide rod 1003, far away from the moving block 1001, penetrates through the side wall of the positioning frame 1002 through a sliding sleeve, the top of one side corresponding to the two moving blocks 1001 is provided with a first inclined surface, two sides of the bottom of the positioning block 1009 are respectively provided with a second inclined surface matched with the inclined surface, the inside of the mounting frame 901 is symmetrically provided with two limiting rings 905 matched with the outer ring of the placing barrel 801, the outer ring of each limiting ring 905 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rods 904 fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting frame 901 through bolts, the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 901 is provided with a supporting ring 902, the outer ring of the supporting ring 902 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rods 904 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame 901 through bolts, a plurality of support columns 903 are fixedly connected to the top of the support ring 902.
As can be seen from the above embodiments: through the arrangement of the screening mechanism 4 and the air outlet mechanism 3, when the snakegourd fruits after seeds are washed by plant ash are required to be cleaned, the snakegourd fruits are placed into a placing cylinder 801 which is arranged in a mounting frame 901 and is close to the bottom, then the top placing cylinder 801 and the bottom placing cylinder 801 are combined and connected, the snakegourd fruits are contained in a placing cavity formed by the two placing cylinders 801, then the air outlet mechanism 3 is started, the air outlet mechanism 3 can be cyclone equipment in a combined mode or complete cyclone equipment, the air outlet mechanism 3 blows air into the two placing cylinders 801, the rotating speed of the output end of the air outlet mechanism 3 can be regulated according to the actual number of the snakegourd fruits and the actual weight of the snakegourd fruits, so that cyclones with different wind speeds are formed, the characteristics of cyclone wind is characterized in that the cyclone rotates inwards, the cyclone rotates around a low-pressure area, objects with high quality are converged in the cyclone, the object with the bottom mass can rotate around the circumference of the center of the cyclone outside the cyclone, the cyclone with the larger weight can be utilized to gather the snakegourd seeds in the cyclone, the snakegourd shells with smaller weight and impurities rotate along with the cyclone in the outer ring, the snakegourd shells and the impurities can be discharged out of the inside of the placing cylinder 801 through the screening holes, the clean snakegourd seeds can be left in the inside of the placing cylinder 801, the side baffle 6 is removed to uniformly clean the snakegourd shells and the impurities in the mounting frame 901, the two placing cylinders 801 are taken out to take out the snakegourd seeds, the snakegourd shells and the snakegourd seeds collide with each other in the initial stage of the rotation of the snakegourd fruits, the impurities on the snakegourd shells are separated, and finally the snakegourd shells and the impurities are discharged into the inside of the mounting frame 901 through the screening holes, the structure is reasonable, utilize the cyclone of wind energy to be convenient for realize rotating collision and rotate screening operation, can separate snakegourd shell and snakegourd benevolence fast, the present processing demand has been satisfied, through the setting of location portion 10, the section of thick bamboo 801 of placing at top is placed two movable blocks 1001 contacts of section of thick bamboo 801 through locating piece 1009 and bottom, two movable blocks 1001 extrusion reset spring 1005 move to both sides respectively in the horizontal direction of guide arm 1003 and centrally-mounted rod 1006 through reset spring 1005 when locating piece 1009 moves to two movable block 1001 bottom positions, thereby make two section of thick bamboo 801 butt joint completion of placing, press two limiting plates 1004 when taking out can make two movable blocks 1001 keep away from each other and can stimulate the section of thick bamboo 801 and take out locating piece 1009, be convenient for realize quick butt joint and take out, connection and separation efficiency has been improved greatly, thereby the efficiency of processing has been improved.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. Wind energy screening equipment for washing seeds of snakegourd fruits is characterized by comprising the following components:
the screening device comprises a screening mechanism (4) and two air outlet mechanisms (3), wherein the two air outlet mechanisms (3) are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the screening mechanism (4), and the output ends of the two air outlet mechanisms (3) are respectively arranged corresponding to the inside of the screening mechanism (4);
the screening mechanism (4) comprises a mounting part (9) and a placing part (8) which is detachably connected inside the mounting part (9), the placing part (8) comprises two symmetrically arranged placing cylinders (801), one sides corresponding to the placing cylinders (801) are detachably connected through two positioning parts (10), the outsides of the placing cylinders (801) are respectively provided with a plurality of screening holes, one ends corresponding to the placing cylinders (801) are respectively provided with an opening which is communicated with the inside of the placing cylinders (801), the inside of each opening is detachably connected with an end plate (804), the top of each end plate (804) is respectively provided with a plurality of air inlet grooves penetrating through the end plates (804), the output ends of the air outlet mechanisms (3) are respectively communicated with the inside of the placing cylinders (801), the mounting part (9) comprises a mounting frame (901), the surrounding side walls of each mounting frame (901) are respectively provided with a plurality of vertical grooves penetrating through the side baffles (6), and one side wall of each side baffle (6) is respectively provided with a plurality of vertical grooves penetrating through the side baffles (7);
the utility model provides an air-out mechanism (3) have with mounting frame (901) lateral wall bolt fixed connection's diaphragm (305) and bolt fixed connection at guard casing (301) at diaphragm (305) top, circular slot (304) that run through diaphragm (305) are seted up at the top center department of diaphragm (305), the top of diaphragm (305) is connected with guide cover (302) through docking cover (306), the inside intercommunication of guide cover (302) and docking cover (306), the inner chamber top rotation of guide cover (302) is connected with impeller (307), the inner chamber center department level of guard casing (301) is provided with built-in board (310), the lateral wall of built-in board (310) is connected with the inner wall bolt fixed connection of guard casing (301), the top center department of built-in board (310) is connected with motor (309) through mounting cover (308), the output shaft of motor (309) is connected with impeller (307) transmission through penetrating through axle sleeve board (310) and guide cover (302).
2. The wind energy screening device for seed washing of snakegourd fruits according to claim 1, wherein a circular plate (303) matched with the circular groove (304) is horizontally arranged inside the circular groove (304), and the outer ring of the circular plate (303) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the circular groove (304).
3. The wind energy screening device for seed washing of snakegourd fruits according to claim 1, wherein an embedded groove (805) which is communicated with an opening and is matched with an end plate (804) is formed at one end of the placing barrel (801), a plurality of positioning grooves (806) which are communicated with the embedded groove (805) are formed at one end of the placing barrel (801) along the circumferential direction of the placing barrel (801), and a plurality of positioning plates (802) which are matched with the positioning grooves (806) are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the end plate (804).
4. A wind energy screening device for washing seeds of snakegourd fruit according to claim 3, wherein one side of each positioning plate (802) is vertically provided with a positioning screw rod (803) one end of which penetrates through the positioning plate (802) through a screw sleeve, and one end of the positioning screw rod (803) is in threaded connection with the bottom of an inner cavity of the positioning groove (806).
5. Wind energy screening equipment for seed washing of snakegourd fruits according to claim 1, characterized in that a bottom plate (1) is arranged at the bottom of the protective shell (301) at the bottom, brackets (2) are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1), and one corresponding side of each bracket (2) is detachably connected with the side wall of the adjacent side baffle plate (6).
6. The wind energy screening device for seed washing of snakegourd fruits according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of stabilizing frames (5) fixedly connected with side baffles (6) through bolts are fixedly connected to one side of each support (2).
7. The wind energy screening device for seed washing of snakegourd fruits according to claim 1, wherein the positioning part (10) comprises a positioning block (1009) and a positioning frame (1002), one side of the positioning frame (1002) is connected with the side wall of the placing barrel (801) at the bottom, the positioning block (1009) is connected with a fixing plate (1008) fixedly connected with the side wall of the placing barrel (801) at the top through a fixing frame (1007), two moving blocks (1001) are symmetrically arranged in the positioning frame (1002), one ends of two middle rods (1006) penetrating through the side wall of the positioning frame (1002) at the center of one opposite sides of the two moving blocks (1001) are fixedly connected with one ends of middle rods (1006) through sliding sleeves, one ends of the middle rods (1006) are fixedly connected with limiting plates (1004), one sides of the limiting plates (1004) are elastically connected with the side wall of the positioning frame (1002) through reset springs (1005), two sides of each middle rod (1006) are respectively provided with a guide rod (1003) connected with the side wall of the moving block (1001), one end of each guide rod (1001) is far away from one side of the corresponding to one side of the two inclined surfaces (1002) which is penetrated through one sliding sleeve.
8. The wind energy screening device for seed washing of snakegourd fruits according to claim 1, wherein two limiting rings (905) matched with the outer ring of the placing barrel (801) are symmetrically arranged in the mounting frame (901), the outer ring of each limiting ring (905) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rods (904) fixedly connected with the side wall bolts of the mounting frame (901), the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (901) is provided with a supporting ring (902), the outer ring of the supporting ring (902) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rods (904) fixedly connected with the inner wall bolts of the mounting frame (901), and the top of the supporting ring (902) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting columns (903).
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| CN115228737A (en) | 2022-10-25 |
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Address after: No. 77, Wanshui Road, Qianshan Development Zone, Anqing City, Anhui Province, 246300 Applicant after: Anhui Manyuanchun Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 70, Wanshui Road, Qianshan Development Zone, Anqing City, Anhui Province, 246300 Applicant before: Qianshan Manyuanchun Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: A wind energy screening device for washing seeds of Gualou Granted publication date: 20231205 Pledgee: Qianshan Anhui rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: Anhui Manyuanchun Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980042325 |