CN115226387B - Electric pad with grounding regulator and grounding plate detachably attached to the electric pad - Google Patents

Electric pad with grounding regulator and grounding plate detachably attached to the electric pad Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115226387B
CN115226387B CN202210872549.4A CN202210872549A CN115226387B CN 115226387 B CN115226387 B CN 115226387B CN 202210872549 A CN202210872549 A CN 202210872549A CN 115226387 B CN115226387 B CN 115226387B
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ground
pad
ground potential
regulator
grounding
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CN115226387A (en
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李禹宗
田云珠
李宰勋
李知镐
陆米成
陆米建
陆糯兼
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K9/00Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
    • H05K9/0064Earth or grounding circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an electrical pad with a ground regulator and a ground plate removably attached to the electrical pad, comprising: the electric pad consists of a pad body, a hot wire terminal, a grounding plate connecting button, a grounding wire and a grounding terminal; the grounding plate consists of an inner cover, an outer cover and a connecting terminal; and a ground regulator including a connector, a power line, a lead, and a ground potential circuit.

Description

Electric pad with grounding regulator and grounding plate detachably attached to the electric pad
Technical Field
The invention relates to an electric pad with a grounding regulator and a grounding plate detachably attached to the electric pad, which effectively realizes the attenuation of electromagnetic waves through the grounding plate detachably attached to the electric pad, improves the shielding efficiency of the electromagnetic waves and improves the use environment of the electric pad for users at the same time of having the grounding regulator with a built-in carbon grounding piece.
Background
In general, when an ac voltage is applied using an Electric pad, a mutual inductance operation occurs between an Electric field (Electric field) and a Magnetic field (Magnetic field), and electromagnetic waves are generated due to a potential difference of the Electric field.
As a method for reducing electromagnetic waves of the electric heating pad, a method of twisting two or more electric conductors together to prevent Attenuation (Attenuation) of a magnetic field or a method of covering the electric heating pad with a shielding film to prevent induction of electromagnetic waves to a human body have been mainly used.
However, since this method is practically impossible to completely block electromagnetic waves of the electric heating pad having a large current capacity, there is a high possibility that the electric heating pad is harmful to the human body by lying or sitting thereon when in use.
Recognizing the above-mentioned problems and in order to solve the problems, korean laid-open patent publication No. 10-2001-0099344 proposes an "automatic ground selection adjuster that forms a virtual ground point on an electric pad". The technical gist thereof relates to a method of detecting Neutral lines (Neutral lines) among AC1 and AC2 lines currently applied by an antenna and controlling and grounding them by a microcomputer, but since a method of detecting and shielding after an AC voltage is applied into a hot wire of an electric pad, if this method is adopted, a user is likely to be exposed to electromagnetic waves or an electric field, and it is required to have a plurality of grounding parts, which is called a main cause of composing a complicated circuit.
Prior art literature
Patent literature
Korean laid-open patent publication No. 10-2001-0099344 (automatic ground selection adjuster for forming virtual ground point on electric pad, 2001.11.09. Publication)
Korean patent publication No. 10-1303310 (electromagnetic wave shielding device for electric pad, 2013.09.03. Bulletin)
Korean patent publication No. 10-1882304 (Split grounding and electromagnetic wave eliminating pad, 2018.07.27. Bulletin)
Disclosure of Invention
(technical problem to be solved)
The present invention has been made to solve the problems occurring in the conventional electric pad, and an object of the present invention is to provide a ground plate detachably attached to an electric pad, by which electromagnetic wave attenuation efficiency can be increased by employing the ground plate detachably attached to the electric pad.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an electric pad having a ground regulator for shielding a ground potential, which has a carbon ground member having high conductivity between an electrostatic switch and a PCB and a ground antenna attached to the PCB, thereby further improving shielding efficiency of electromagnetic waves.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an electric pad having a ground regulator and a ground plate detachably attached to the electric pad, which safely shields electromagnetic waves and can improve a user's environment in which the electric pad is used.
In addition to the explicit purpose, the present invention achieves other purposes in addition to those explicitly stated, as can be easily derived from the general description of the present specification by a person skilled in the art.
(means for solving the problems)
To achieve the object, the present invention includes: an electric mat 100 including a mat body 110 woven from fiber yarn, a heat wire 120 built in the mat body 110, a heat wire terminal 130 formed at an end portion of the heat wire 120, that is, at an edge side of the mat body 110, a plurality of ground plate connection buttons 140 formed at respective edges of the mat body 110, a ground wire 150 connecting the ground plate connection buttons 140 to each other, and a ground terminal 160 provided so as to face and be spaced apart from the heat wire terminal 130, and connected to one of the plurality of ground plate connection buttons; a ground plate 200, an electromagnetic wave generated when a power is applied to the road plate portion 330; a detection relay unit 350 that detects signals of REL1 (332), REL2 (334), and REL3 (336); a ground antenna 360 selectively receiving and shielding the signal of the detection relay unit 350 through the microcomputer 380; the carbon grounding member 370 is selectively connected to the PCB circuit board 330 according to whether or not the electrostatic switch 390 is depressurized, and the bottom surface of the paper-attached electrostatic switch 390 and the bottom surface of the electrostatic switch 390 are spaced apart from each other toward the upper side of the PCB circuit board 330.
Wherein, when the surface of the electrostatic switch 390 is depressurized, a current for power start will flow, a ground antenna 360 provided around the ground potential circuit will generate a ground potential signal, which is transferred to the microcomputer 380 in the process of being depressurized by the detection relay part 350 being detected as a direct current signal, and at the same time, the ground antenna 360 may include a program designed to drive the REL1 (332) through the microcomputer 380 and connect an ac power supply to the ground potential circuit, detect the ground potential of the ground antenna 360, and when the ground potential signal is detected, sequentially drive the REL2 (334), REL3 (336), and stop and activate the power supply by controlling the recognition program where the ground potential signal is not detected.
Also, the ground antenna 360 may include a program designed as follows: during the period when the ground potential signal has not been detected and the electrostatic switch 390 is changed from the depressurized state to the non-depressurized state, the power supply is not activated.
Meanwhile, the ground potential signal detecting operation of the ground antenna 360 is performed only in the initial screening process when the power is initially applied, and the power is immediately applied while omitting the ground potential signal detecting operation in a state where the power line 320 of the ground regulator 300 is always connected to the capacitor.
In addition, the microcomputer 380 may be configured to shield the ground potential at the moment of applying the power supply in conjunction with the carbon grounding member 370 and the control recognition program, and when the shielding of the ground potential fails, the detection relay unit 350 may detect the signal as the dc signal and reduce the pressure, and the microcomputer 380 may transmit the signal to the microcomputer 380, and the ground antenna 360 may include a program configured to drive the REL1 (332) by the microcomputer 380, connect the ac power supply to the ground potential circuit, and measure the ground potential of the ground antenna 360, and when the ground potential signal is detected, sequentially drive the REL2 (334) and REL3 (336), and when the ground potential signal is not detected, stop and activate the power supply by the control recognition program.
(effects of the invention)
The electric pad with the grounding regulator and the grounding plate detachably attached to the electric pad have the following effects:
first, the ground plate woven from carbon yarn or the like having excellent conductivity is attached to the electric pad, and the attenuation efficiency of electromagnetic waves released from the electric pad is remarkably increased.
And secondly, the grounding regulator is provided with a carbon grounding element with conductive performance, and a grounding antenna is additionally arranged on the PCB, so that the electromagnetic wave shielding efficiency is further improved.
Third, electromagnetic waves can be safely shielded, and an electric pad which improves the use environment of users is provided.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a perspective view showing the overall appearance of an electrical pad with a ground regulator and a ground plate removably attached to the electrical pad of the present invention,
figure 2 is a plan view showing the electrical pad and ground regulator of figure 1,
figure 3 is a side view schematically showing the ground regulator of the present invention,
figure 4 is a block diagram of the operation of figure 1,
fig. 5 is a circuit diagram illustrating a ground regulator of an embodiment of the present invention.
Symbol description
100: electrical pad 110: cushion body
120: hotline 130: hot wire terminal
140: ground plate connection button 150: grounding wire
160: ground terminal 200: grounding plate
230: connection terminal 300: grounding regulator
310: connector 320: power line
330: PCB circuit board portion 332: REL1
334:REL2 336:REL3
340: shield 342: shielding sponge
344: electrolytic capacitor 350: detection relay unit
360: ground antenna 370: carbon grounding piece
380: microcomputer 390: adhesive paper type electrostatic switch
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
For reference, in the following description of the invention, the terms "REL1", "REL2" and "REL3" referring to the components of the invention are common relay switches, named for distinguishing the functions and actions that they have in combination with other components, and should not be construed as limiting the technical components of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the overall appearance of an electric pad having a ground regulator of the present invention and a ground plate detachably attached to the electric pad, fig. 2 is a plan view showing the electric pad and the ground regulator of fig. 1, fig. 3 is a side view schematically showing the ground regulator of the present invention, fig. 4 is an operation block diagram of fig. 1, and fig. 5 is a circuit diagram showing the ground regulator of an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the electric pad with a ground regulator and the ground plate detachably attached to the electric pad of the present invention include: an electric mat 100 including a mat body 110 woven from fiber yarn, a heat wire 120 built in the mat body 110, a heat wire terminal 130 formed at an end portion of the heat wire 120, that is, at an edge side of the mat body 110, a plurality of ground plate connection buttons 140 formed at respective edges of the mat body 110, a ground wire 150 connecting the ground plate connection buttons 140 to each other, and a ground terminal 160 provided so as to face and be spaced apart from the heat wire terminal 130, and connected to one of the plurality of ground plate connection buttons; a ground plate 200 including an inner skin formed of a base layer and a conductive sheet layer provided on an upper or lower portion of the base layer, and a woven wire formed of a plurality of cotton yarns and conductive yarns which are mutually spliced or twisted, and an outer skin formed of a fabric formed by weaving a plurality of the woven wires in a mesh form and having edge portions fused to each other so that the inner skin can be covered with the fabric, wherein connection terminals 230 combined with the ground plate connection buttons 140 of the electric pad 100 are formed at respective edges; and a ground regulator 300 including a connector 310 detachably coupled to the hot wire terminal 130 and the ground terminal 160 of the electric pad 100, a power line 320 connected to the capacitor, and forming a ground potential circuit which is shielded from a ground potential by being driven by the microcomputer 380 through a lead connection between the connector 310 and the power line 320.
In the structure of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the electric pad 100 includes: the mat body 110, a heat wire 120 having one side edge and the other side edge alternately and continuously built in the inside of the mat body 110, a heat wire terminal 130 formed at the start point of the heat wire 120 and at the end of the heat wire, that is, at the side of the edge of the mat body 110, a plurality of ground plate connection buttons 140 formed at the respective edges of the mat body 110, a ground wire 150 connecting the ground plate connection buttons 140 to each other, and a ground terminal 160 provided to face and face the heat wire terminal 130 and connected to one of the plurality of ground plate connection buttons.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the pad body 110 of the electric pad 100 includes: an inner skin formed of a fabric material, insulation cotton laminated on the surface of the inner skin, a heating wire 120 provided on the surface of the insulation cotton, compression cotton laminated to cover the heating wire 120, and an outer skin of a fabric material laminated on the surface of the compression cotton.
In the structure of the present invention, the ground plate 200 generally includes an inner skin and an outer skin, the inner skin being divided into a base layer and a conductive sheet layer disposed on or under the base layer.
The base layer contains a large amount of cellucotton, provides soft feel when a user sits or lies on the ground plate, and contains loess powder, charcoal powder and precious serpentine powder, so that anions and far infrared rays beneficial to human health can be released.
Among them, it is preferable that the forming operation is performed with the fiber cotton in a mat form in order to prevent a phenomenon that a certain portion of the fiber cotton is agglomerated, after the cotton mass is first opened, impurities of the cotton mass are removed.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the base layer preferably comprises 1 to 10 parts by weight of loess powder, 1 to 10 parts by weight of charcoal powder, and 1 to 10 parts by weight of precious serpentine powder, based on 100 parts by weight of fiber cotton. Because in the content range, the release of functional substances such as anions and far infrared rays is most active.
In addition, according to a modified embodiment of the present invention, any one or more selected from the group consisting of natural stone powder containing germanium, cerium and yttrium or a mixture of these, or jadeite powder, nephrite powder, emerald powder, greenish powder, tophtalmite powder, sapphire powder, medical stone powder, rare earth stone powder, granite powder, biotite powder, zircon powder, illite powder may be used instead of the loess powder, charcoal powder, and precious serpentine powder.
Preferably, the conductive sheet layer comprises 5-50 parts by weight of precious serpentine powder based on 100 parts by weight of graphene fibers woven from carbon yarns and nano carbon yarns. Wherein the carbon yarn is a fibrous heating element and is mainly characterized by shielding function of harmful electromagnetic waves and the like.
The nano carbon yarn is spiral formed by twisting a plurality of polyester yarns, has excellent thermal efficiency, and releases anions and far infrared rays when current is applied to the nano carbon yarn by using carbon as a main raw material.
Wherein, the optimal mixing proportion of the carbon yarn and the nano carbon yarn for weaving the graphene fiber is 40-60 wt% of the carbon yarn: 40-60 wt% of nano carbon yarn.
The edge portions of the outer skin of the ground plate 200 are fused to each other to wrap the inner skin, and are composed of a braided wire (or a strand) formed by mutually splicing or twisting a plurality of cotton yarns and conductive yarns, and a fabric in a mesh form by weaving a plurality of the braided wires.
Preferably, the braided wire is composed of 60-80 wt% of cotton yarn and 20-40 wt% of conductive yarn. And, the conductive yarn is formed by mutually splicing or twisting a plurality of carbon yarns, as an example, a Bei Jinte (bekinetex) product is selectively used.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a grain composed of a regular pattern or an irregular pattern is formed on the ground plate 200. Further, the ground plate 200 is dyed with one of RED (RED), GREEN (GREEN), BLUE (BLUE) or a combination thereof to provide a user with an aesthetic appearance.
In the ground plate 200 of the present invention constructed as above, the connection terminals 230 coupled to the ground plate connection buttons 140 of the electric pad 100 are formed at respective edges as in fig. 2, and the ground plate 200 can be tightly fixed to the upper portion of the electric pad 100 by coupling the ground plate connection buttons 140 with the connection terminals 230. Although the coupling method is not particularly limited, it is preferable that a snap coupling method is adopted in view of easy disassembly.
The ground plate 200 combined with the electric pad 100 absorbs and counteracts electromagnetic waves of a human body and also has a dust collecting function, and the collected electromagnetic waves will function as an electromagnetic wave discharging channel or an electromagnetic wave sensing channel similar to that of the ground regulator 300 described later.
In the structure of the present invention, the ground regulator 300 includes a connector 310 detachably coupled to the hot wire terminal 130 and the ground terminal 160 of the electric pad 100, a power wire 320 connected to a capacitor, and forms a ground potential circuit driven by the microcomputer M, which shields a ground potential by being connected by a lead between the connector 310 and the power wire 320.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the ground regulator 300 is additionally provided with: the PCB circuit board 330 applies power to REL1 (332), REL2 (334), REL3 (336), and is composed of a plurality of capacitors and diodes for controlling the flow of the applied current and fixing the direction thereof; a shielding member 340 composed of a plurality of shielding sponges 342 and electrolytic capacitors 344 for shielding electromagnetic waves generated when the power is applied to the PCB 330; a detection relay unit 350 that detects signals of REL1 (332), REL2 (334), and REL3 (336); a ground antenna 360 selectively receiving and shielding the signal of the detection relay unit 350 through the microcomputer 380; the carbon grounding member 370 is selectively connected to the PCB circuit board 330 according to whether or not the electrostatic switch 390 is depressurized, and the bottom surface of the paper-attached electrostatic switch 390 and the bottom surface of the electrostatic switch 390 are spaced apart from each other toward the upper side of the PCB circuit board 330.
A PCB circuit board portion 330 is attached inside the grounding regulator 300 of the present invention, and the PCB circuit board portion 330 includes: a ground antenna 360 for screening and shielding the ground potential outputted from the PCB circuit board section 330 according to the control signal; the microcomputer 380 stores the voltages in the REL1 (332), REL2 (334), REL3 (336) states detected by the detection relay unit 350 as digitized data signals.
When the surface of the electrostatic switch 390 is depressurized, a current for power supply start-up flows, a ground antenna 360 provided around the ground potential circuit generates a ground potential signal which is transferred to the microcomputer 380 in the process of being depressurized by the detection relay portion 350 being detected as a dc signal, and the ground antenna 360 may include a program designed to drive the REL1 (332) by the microcomputer 380 and connect an ac power supply to the ground potential circuit, detect the ground potential of the ground antenna 360, and when the ground potential signal is detected, sequentially drive the REL2 (334), REL3 (336), and stop and activate the power supply by controlling the recognition program in a place where the ground potential signal is not detected.
The microcomputer 380 may be configured to shield the ground potential at the moment when the power supply is applied in conjunction with the carbon grounding member 370 and the control recognition program, and when the shielding of the ground potential fails, the detection relay unit 350 may detect the signal as a dc signal and reduce the pressure, the signal may be transmitted to the microcomputer 380, and the ground antenna 360 may include a program configured to drive the REL1 (332) by the microcomputer 380, connect the ac power supply to the ground potential circuit, measure the ground potential of the ground antenna 360, and when the ground potential signal is detected, sequentially drive the REL2 (334) and REL3 (336), and when the ground potential signal is not detected, stop and activate the power supply by the control recognition program.
The PCB circuit board 330 detects a grounded line among 110V and 220V/50Hz power lines for home use, and if the grounded line is not detected, a virtual neutral ground circuit is generated inside the ground regulator 300 so that the ground antenna 360 is grounded to the ground surface, thereby forming an ideal ground state.
The PCB 330 may independently constitute a bypass circuit so that the impedance of AC1 and AC2 supplied to the power supply is the same, and may switch to the triac (TH 2, TH 1), and may switch three states, i.e., REL1 (332), REL2 (334), REL3 (336) at regular intervals in VCC of the microcomputer 380 and sequentially detect them.
The microcomputer 380 converts the voltages based on the 50 to 60Hz electric field into ac, and the voltages detected by the detection relay unit 350 are led from the ground to the ground antenna 360 in the REL1 (332), REL2 (334), REL3 (336) states, and the voltages in the REL1 (332), REL2 (334), REL3 (336) states are stored as digitized data signals, respectively.
Assuming that the lowest value of REL1 (332), REL2 (334), REL3 (336) is selected and VCC is connected to REL1 (332) (TH 2 ON) at the lowest value, TH2 remains ON and TH1 remains OFF. Further, when VCC is connected to REL2 (334), TH2 is kept OFF, TH1 is kept ON, and when VCC is connected to REL3 (336), VCC is kept at the minimum, TH2 and TH1 are both kept ON, thereby realizing sequential detection.
That is, the lowest value (lower value) is found in REL1 (332), REL2 (334), REL3 (336) states so that the ground antenna 360 is grounded to the ground.
Wherein the microcomputer 380 is preferably configured to treat VCC and VSS equally while maintaining a low impedance of VCC and VSS alternating currents. This is to cause the ground antenna 360 to ground the lowest value selected by the microcomputer 380 to the ground.
More specifically, when the surface of the electrostatic switch 390 is depressurized, a current for power supply start-up flows, the ground antenna 360 provided around the ground potential circuit generates a ground potential signal which is transmitted to the microcomputer 380 in the process of being depressurized by the detection relay portion 350 being detected as a direct-current signal, and at the same time, the ground antenna 360 may include a program designed to drive the REL1 (332) through the microcomputer 380 and connect an ac power supply to the ground potential circuit, detect the ground potential of the ground antenna 360, and when the ground potential signal is detected, sequentially drive the REL2 (334), REL3 (336), and stop and activate the power supply by controlling the recognition program where the ground potential signal is not detected.
That is, the ground antenna 360 is configured as: one of REL1 (332), REL2 (334), REL3 (336) is selected by the microcomputer 380, and is alternately connected to VCC through TH1 and TH2, so that the ac power of the power frequency induced by the ground antenna 360 is rectified into dc power in each state, and the voltage value is compared in the ac conversion state of the microcomputer 380, and the microcomputer 380 is connected to VCC through a power line which maintains the lowest value and minimizes the voltage difference from the ground.
Therefore, by the structure of the ground antenna 360 and the microcomputer 380, three kinds of data are sequentially detected when the power is connected, the electric field intensities are stored and compared in each state, the data value in the lowest state is selected, and the lowest electric field can be continuously selected without state transition, so that the electromagnetic wave shielding efficiency can be improved.
The carbon grounding member 370 of the present invention is located on the ceiling side of the bottom surface of the sticker-type electrostatic switch 390 formed outside the grounding regulator 300, i.e., the upper surface of the inside of the grounding regulator 300.
Regarding the carbon grounding member 370, when the user's finger is depressurized by touching the electrostatic switch 390 of the grounding regulator 300, a grounding potential signal is generated, which is detected as a Direct Current (DC) converted signal and transferred to the microcomputer 380.
Accordingly, the ground antenna 360 configured to detect while pressing the electrostatic switch 390 drives REL1 (332) by the microcomputer 380, connects the ac power supply to the ground circuit, measures the ground potential of the ground antenna 360, sequentially drives REL2 (334) and REL3 (336) to identify the ground potential and fix it if the ground potential is not generated, and stops the potential identification process and starts the power supply when the finger is removed from the electrostatic switch 390.
Wherein when the ground potential detection is not completed and the finger is removed from the electrostatic switch 390, the power is not turned on, and the ground antenna 360 may include a program designed as follows: in addition to the initialization, in a state where the power line 320 is connected, the above-described process is omitted and power is directly applied.
The procedure is such that the ground potential signal detecting operation of the ground antenna 360 is performed only in the initial screening process when the power is initially applied, and the power is immediately applied while omitting the ground potential signal detecting operation in a state where the power line 320 of the ground regulator 300 is always connected to the capacitor.
Also, the ground antenna 360 may include a program designed as follows: during the period when the ground potential signal has not been detected and the electrostatic switch 390 is changed from the depressurized state to the non-depressurized state, the power supply is not activated.
That is, the power should not be turned on during the time when the finger contacts the electrostatic switch 390, and the power should not be turned on when the finger is removed before the detection of the ground potential is completed.
Wherein the process should be repeated until the power is turned on again. And the power supply can be turned on immediately before the power supply is turned off, and the driving of the potential identification program in the above process is omitted.
And when the power line is reinserted after being pulled out, the process is initialized, and the potential identification program is restarted.
In particular, the carbon grounding member 370 is capable of attenuating electromagnetic waves generated from the grounding regulator 300 due to its conductive property, and is capable of releasing most of the electromagnetic waves to the ground surface without affecting the human body due to its organic cooperation with the grounding antenna 360 and the microcomputer 380 during the operation.
In view of the above, the present invention is a technology that can remarkably increase the attenuation efficiency of electromagnetic waves released from an electric pad by attaching a ground plate woven from carbon yarn or the like having excellent conductivity to the electric pad, and a grounding regulator having a carbon grounding member having conductivity is attached to a PCB circuit board with a grounding antenna, thereby further improving the shielding efficiency of electromagnetic waves, safely shielding electromagnetic waves, and providing an electric pad that improves the use environment of users, and thus has a very high industrial utility value.
As described above, although the embodiment of the electric pad with the ground regulator and the ground plate detachably attached to the electric pad of the present invention is described, this is merely an exemplary description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. And it is apparent that a person of ordinary skill in the art of the present invention can implement various modifications and simulations without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An electrical pad having a ground regulator and a ground plate removably attached to the electrical pad, comprising:
an electric pad (100) comprising a pad body (110) woven from fiber yarns, a heat wire (120) embedded in the pad body (110), a heat wire terminal (130) formed on one side of the edge of the pad body (110) which is the end part of the heat wire (120), a plurality of ground plate connection buttons (140) formed on each edge of the pad body (110), a ground wire (150) connecting the ground plate connection buttons (140) to each other, and a ground terminal (160) provided so as to face and be spaced apart from the heat wire terminal (130) and connected to one of the plurality of ground plate connection buttons;
a ground plate (200) comprising an inner skin formed of a base layer and a conductive sheet layer provided on an upper portion or a lower portion of the base layer, a braided wire formed by mutually splicing or twisting a plurality of cotton yarns and conductive yarns, and an outer skin formed by weaving a plurality of the braided wires in a mesh form and having edge portions fused to each other so that the inner skin can be covered with the fabric, wherein a connection terminal (230) to be coupled to a ground plate connection button (140) of the electric pad (100) is formed at each edge; and
a ground regulator (300) including a connector (310) detachably coupled to the hot wire terminal (130) and the ground terminal (160) of the electric pad (100), a power supply line (320) connected to the capacitor, and forming a ground potential circuit which shields a ground potential by being driven by a microcomputer (380) through a wire connection between the connector (310) and the power supply line (320);
the grounding regulator (300) is additionally provided with:
a PCB circuit board unit (330) configured by applying power to REL1 (332), REL2 (334), REL3 (336) respectively, and by controlling the flow of the applied current and fixing the direction thereof;
a shielding member (340) composed of a plurality of shielding sponges (342) and electrolytic capacitors (344) for shielding electromagnetic waves generated when the PCB circuit board portion (330) is powered on;
a detection relay unit (350) that detects signals of REL1 (332), REL2 (334), and REL3 (336);
a ground antenna (360) for selectively receiving and shielding a signal of the detection relay unit (350) by the microcomputer (380);
a carbon grounding member (370) which is positioned outside the grounding regulator (300) and is provided with a sticker type electrostatic switch (390) and a place which is separated from the bottom surface of the electrostatic switch (390) to the upper side of the PCB circuit board part (330), and is selectively connected to the PCB circuit board part (330) according to whether the electrostatic switch (390) is depressurized or not;
when the surface of the electrostatic switch (390) is depressurized, a current for power supply start will flow, a ground antenna (360) arranged around the ground potential circuit will generate a ground potential signal, the ground potential signal is transmitted to a microcomputer (380) in the process of being depressurized when being detected as a DC signal by the detection relay part (350), meanwhile, the ground antenna (360) comprises a program designed to drive the REL1 (332) through the microcomputer (380) and connect an alternating current power supply to the ground potential circuit, detect the ground potential of the ground antenna (360), and when the ground potential signal is detected, sequentially drive the REL2 (334) and the REL3 (336), and stop and activate the power supply by controlling the identification program when the ground potential signal is not detected;
the ground antenna (360) includes a program designed as follows: during a period when the ground potential signal has not been detected and the electrostatic switch (390) is changed from the reduced-pressure state to the non-reduced-pressure state, the power supply is not activated;
the method comprises the following designed procedures: the ground potential signal detecting operation of the ground antenna (360) is performed only in an initial screening process when power is initially applied, and power is immediately applied while omitting the ground potential signal detecting operation in a state where the power line (320) of the ground regulator (300) is always connected to the capacitor;
the microcomputer 380 shields the ground potential at the moment of applying the power supply in conjunction with the carbon grounding member 370 and the control recognition program, and when the shielding of the ground potential fails, the detection relay 350 detects the signal as the DC signal and reduces the pressure, the signal is transmitted to the microcomputer 380, and the ground antenna 360 includes a program designed to drive the REL1 332 by the microcomputer 380 and connect the AC power supply to the ground potential circuit and measure the ground potential of the ground antenna 360, and when the ground potential signal is detected, the REL2 334 and the REL3 336 are sequentially driven, and when the ground potential signal is not detected, the control recognition program stops and activates the power supply.
2. An electrical pad with a ground regulator and a ground plate removably attached to the electrical pad as recited in claim 1,
the pad body (110) of the electric pad (100) includes: an inner skin formed of a fabric material, heat insulation cotton laminated on the surface of the inner skin, a heating wire (120) provided on the surface of the heat insulation cotton, compression cotton laminated to cover the heating wire (120), and an outer skin of a fabric material laminated on the surface of the compression cotton.
3. An electrical pad with a ground regulator and a ground plate removably attached to the electrical pad as recited in claim 1,
the ply-yarn of the ground plate (200) is composed of 60-80 wt% of cotton yarn and 20-40 wt% of conductive yarn, which is formed by mutually splicing or twisting a plurality of carbon yarns.
4. An electrical pad with a ground regulator and a ground plate removably attached to the electrical pad as recited in claim 1,
the base layer of the grounding plate (200) comprises 1-10 parts by weight of loess powder, 1-10 parts by weight of charcoal powder and 1-10 parts by weight of precious serpentine powder based on 100 parts by weight of pad-type fiber cotton with cotton clusters opened to remove impurities.
5. An electrical pad with a ground regulator and a ground plate removably attached to the electrical pad as recited in claim 1,
the conductive sheet layer of the grounding plate (200) comprises 5-50 parts by weight of precious serpentine powder based on 100 parts by weight of graphene fibers woven from carbon yarns and nano carbon yarns.
6. An electrical pad with a ground regulator and a ground plate removably attached to the electrical pad as recited in claim 1,
a grain composed of a regular pattern or an irregular pattern is formed on the ground plate (200), and dyeing is performed with one of RED (RED), GREEN (GREEN), BLUE (BLUE) or a combination thereof.
CN202210872549.4A 2021-10-20 2022-07-21 Electric pad with grounding regulator and grounding plate detachably attached to the electric pad Active CN115226387B (en)

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KR1020210140168A KR102381739B1 (en) 2021-10-20 2021-10-20 An electric mat equipped with earthing regulator for shielding ground potential and earthing pad datachably attached to the electric mat
KR10-2021-0140168 2021-10-20

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KR102656891B1 (en) * 2023-05-10 2024-04-11 박희연 Thermal mat with specially processed basic red bean aggregate and special processing method of red bean aggregate for this purpose

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KR100360318B1 (en) * 2000-08-10 2002-11-09 김동열 Assortment adjuster of automatic earthing for electric mat
KR100455445B1 (en) 2001-09-21 2004-11-12 김동열 The automatic ground-earthing regulator in electric heat mat
KR20070119793A (en) * 2006-06-16 2007-12-21 윤정수 Automatic perceivable apparatus for ground connection of electricity mat
KR100778461B1 (en) * 2007-04-04 2007-11-21 윤정수 Heating apparatus of heating mat with shielding function
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