CN115226387A - Electrical pad having a grounding regulator and a grounding plate removably attached to the electrical pad - Google Patents

Electrical pad having a grounding regulator and a grounding plate removably attached to the electrical pad Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115226387A
CN115226387A CN202210872549.4A CN202210872549A CN115226387A CN 115226387 A CN115226387 A CN 115226387A CN 202210872549 A CN202210872549 A CN 202210872549A CN 115226387 A CN115226387 A CN 115226387A
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China
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ground
regulator
electrical pad
ground potential
pad
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CN202210872549.4A
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CN115226387B (en
Inventor
李禹宗
田云珠
李宰勋
李知镐
陆米成
陆米建
陆糯兼
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K9/00Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
    • H05K9/0064Earth or grounding circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an electrical pad having a grounding regulator and a grounding plate detachably attached to the electrical pad, comprising: the electric pad consists of a pad body, a hot wire terminal, a ground plate connecting button, a ground wire and a ground terminal; the grounding plate consists of an inner skin, an outer skin and a connecting terminal; and a ground regulator composed of a connector, a power line, a lead, and a ground potential circuit.

Description

Electrical pad having a grounding regulator and a grounding plate removably attached to the electrical pad
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an electric pad having a ground conditioner and a ground plate detachably attached to the electric pad, which effectively attenuates electromagnetic waves through the ground plate detachably attached to the electric pad, and improves the shielding efficiency of electromagnetic waves and the use environment of the electric pad for a user while having a ground conditioner with a carbon ground member built therein.
Background
Generally, when an ac voltage is applied using an Electric pad, a mutual inductance operation occurs between an Electric field (Electric field) and a Magnetic field (Magnetic field), and an electromagnetic wave is generated due to a potential difference of the Electric field.
As a method for reducing electromagnetic waves of the electric mat, an Attenuation (Attenuation) method of twisting two or more electric conductors together to prevent the generation of a magnetic field, or a shielding film covering the electric conductors to prevent the induction of electromagnetic waves to the human body, is mainly used.
However, since it is practically impossible to completely block electromagnetic waves of the electric mat having a large current capacity, there is a high possibility that the electric mat may have a harmful effect on the human body by lying or sitting on the electric mat when in use.
Recognizing the above-mentioned problem and in order to solve the problem, korean laid-open patent publication No. 10-2001-0099344 proposes "an automatic ground selection regulator that forms a virtual ground point on an electric pad". The technical gist thereof relates to a method of detecting a Neutral line (Neutral line) among currently applied AC1 and AC2 lines through an antenna and controlling and grounding it using a microcomputer, but since a method of detecting and shielding after an alternating voltage is applied into a hot line of an electric mat, if this method is employed, a user is likely to be exposed to an electromagnetic wave or an electric field, and it is required to have a plurality of grounding parts, which is called a main reason for constituting a complicated circuit.
Documents of the prior art
Patent literature
Korean laid-open patent publication No. 10-2001-0099344 (automatic ground selection regulator for forming a virtual ground point on an electric pad, 2001.11.09. Publication)
Korean granted patent publication No. 10-1303310 (electromagnetic wave shielding device for electric pad, 2013.09.03 publication)
Korean granted patent publication No. 10-1882304 (Split grounding and electromagnetic wave eliminating electric pad, 2018.07.27. Announcement)
Disclosure of Invention
(technical problem to be solved)
The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the conventional electric pad, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a ground plate detachably attached to an electric pad, which can increase an electromagnetic wave attenuation efficiency by using the ground plate detachably attached to the electric pad.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an electric pad having a ground regulator for shielding a ground potential, which has a carbon ground having a high conductivity between an electrostatic switch and a PCB circuit board and is additionally provided with a ground antenna on the PCB circuit board, thereby further improving the shielding efficiency of electromagnetic waves.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an electric pad having a ground regulator and a ground plate detachably attached to the electric pad, which can safely shield electromagnetic waves and can improve a user's use environment of the electric pad.
In addition, the present invention can achieve other objects, which can be easily derived from the general description of the present specification by those skilled in the art, in addition to the specific objects described.
(means for solving the problems)
To achieve the object, the present invention comprises: an electric mat 100 including a mat body 110 woven of fiber yarn, hot wires 120 built into the mat body 110, hot wire terminals 130 formed at the tip end portions of the hot wires 120, i.e., at the edge side of the mat body 110, a plurality of ground plate connection buttons 140 formed at the respective edges of the mat body 110, ground lines 150 connecting the ground plate connection buttons 140 to each other, and a ground terminal 160 provided to be spaced apart from the hot wire terminals 130 to face and connected to one of the ground plate connection buttons; a ground plate 200 for electromagnetic waves generated when power is applied to the board 330; a detection relay unit 350 that detects signals of the REL1 (332), REL2 (334), and REL3 (336); a ground antenna 360 for selectively receiving and shielding the signal of the detection relay unit 350 through the microcomputer 380; the carbon ground member 370 is selectively connected to the PCB circuit board 330 depending on whether the electrostatic switch 390 is decompressed or not, and is located at a position spaced apart from the paper-attached electrostatic switch 390 outside the ground adjuster 300 and a bottom surface of the electrostatic switch 390 toward an upper side of the PCB circuit board 330.
In addition, the ground antenna 360 provided around the ground potential circuit generates a ground potential signal which is transmitted to the microcomputer 380 in the process of being reduced in pressure by being detected as a direct current signal by the detection relay unit 350, and the ground antenna 360 may include a program designed to drive the REL1 (332) by the microcomputer 380 and connect an alternating current power source to the ground potential circuit, detect the ground potential of the ground antenna 360, drive the REL2 (334) and the REL3 (336) in sequence when the ground potential signal is detected, and stop and activate the power supply by controlling the recognition program at a place where the ground potential signal is not detected.
Also, the ground antenna 360 may include a program designed as follows: during the period when the ground potential signal has not been detected and the electrostatic switch 390 is changed from the voltage-reduced state to the non-voltage-reduced state, the power supply is not activated.
Meanwhile, the ground potential signal detection operation of the ground antenna 360 is performed only in the initial screening process when power is initially applied, and power is immediately applied with the ground potential signal detection operation omitted in a state where the power supply line 320 of the ground regulator 300 is always connected to the capacitor.
Meanwhile, the microcomputer 380 shields the ground potential at the moment of applying the power supply in conjunction with the carbon ground 370 and the control recognition program, and when the shielding of the ground potential fails, the signal is transmitted to the microcomputer 380 while the detection relay unit 350 detects a direct current signal and reduces the voltage, and the ground antenna 360 may include a program designed to drive the REL1 (332) by the microcomputer 380, connect the alternating current power supply to the ground potential circuit, measure the ground potential of the ground antenna 360, and when the ground potential signal is detected, sequentially drive the REL2 (334) and the REL3 (336), and stop and activate the power supply by the control recognition program at a place where the ground potential signal is not detected.
(Effect of the invention)
The effects of the electric pad having the grounding regulator and the grounding plate detachably attached to the electric pad of the present invention are as follows:
first, a ground plate woven of carbon yarn or the like having excellent conductivity is attached to an electric pad, and the attenuation efficiency of electromagnetic waves emitted from the electric pad is significantly increased.
Secondly, the grounding regulator is provided with a carbon grounding part with conductive performance, and a grounding antenna is additionally arranged on the PCB, thereby further improving the shielding efficiency of electromagnetic waves.
Third, electromagnetic waves can be safely shielded, and an electric pad for improving a user's use environment is provided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the overall appearance of an electric pad having a ground conditioner and a ground plate detachably attached to the electric pad of the present invention,
figure 2 is a plan view showing the electrical pad and ground conditioner of figure 1,
figure 3 is a side view schematically illustrating the grounding regulator of the present invention,
figure 4 is a block diagram of the operation of figure 1,
fig. 5 is a circuit diagram showing a ground regulator of an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the symbols
100: the electric pad 110: pad body
120: the hot line 130: hot wire terminal
140: ground plate connection button 150: ground wire
160: ground terminal 200: grounding plate
230: connection terminal 300: grounding regulator
310: the connector 320 is: power line
330: PCB circuit board portion 332: REL1
334:REL2 336:REL3
340: the shield 342: shielding sponge
344: electrolytic capacitor 350: detection relay part
360: the ground antenna 370: carbon grounding piece
380: the microcomputer 390: paper-sticking type electrostatic switch
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
For reference, in the following description of the present invention, the terms referring to the components of the present invention, particularly, "REL1", "REL2" and "REL3" are all general relay switches, named for distinguishing the functions and actions thereof caused by the organic combination with other components, and should not be construed as limiting the technical components of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an overall appearance of an electric pad having a ground conditioner of the present invention and a ground plate detachably attached to the electric pad, fig. 2 is a plan view showing the electric pad and the ground conditioner of fig. 1, fig. 3 is a side view briefly showing the ground conditioner of the present invention, fig. 4 is an operation block diagram of fig. 1, and fig. 5 is a circuit diagram showing the ground conditioner of an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the electrical pad with a ground regulator and the ground plate detachably attached to the electrical pad of the present invention includes: an electric mat 100 including a mat body 110 woven of fiber yarn, hot wires 120 built into the mat body 110, hot wire terminals 130 formed at the tip end portions of the hot wires 120, i.e., at the edge side of the mat body 110, a plurality of ground plate connection buttons 140 formed at the respective edges of the mat body 110, ground lines 150 connecting the ground plate connection buttons 140 to each other, and a ground terminal 160 provided to be spaced apart from the hot wire terminals 130 to face and connected to one of the ground plate connection buttons; a ground plate 200 including an inner skin composed of a base layer and a conductive sheet layer disposed on or under the base layer, and an outer skin composed of a woven fabric formed by combining or twisting a plurality of cotton yarns and conductive yarns with each other and weaving a plurality of the woven fabric in a mesh form, and being capable of wrapping the inner skin with the woven fabric by fusing edge portions with each other, wherein connection terminals 230 coupled to ground plate connection buttons 140 of the electric pad 100 are formed at respective edges; and a ground regulator 300 including a connector 310 detachably coupled to the hot wire terminal 130 and the ground terminal 160 of the electric pad 100, a power line 320 connected to a capacitor, and forming a ground potential circuit, which is connected between the connector 310 and the power line 320 by a wire, and is driven by the microcomputer 380 to shield a ground potential.
In the structure of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the electric pad 100 includes: a mat body 110, hot-wires 120 having one side edge and the other side edge alternately and continuously built in the inside of the mat body 110, hot-wire terminals 130 formed at the starting point of the hot-wires 120 while being the end portions of the hot-wires, i.e., one side of the edge of the mat body 110, a plurality of ground-plate-connecting buttons 140 formed at each edge of the mat body 110, ground wires 150 connecting the ground-plate-connecting buttons 140 to each other, and a ground terminal 160 connected to one of the plurality of ground-plate-connecting buttons, disposed to be spaced face-to-face from the hot-wire terminals 130.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the pad body 110 of the electric pad 100 includes: an inner skin formed of a woven fabric, heat-insulating cotton laminated on a surface of the inner skin, a heat ray 120 provided on a surface of the heat-insulating cotton, compressed cotton laminated to cover the heat ray 120, and a woven fabric outer skin laminated on a surface of the compressed cotton.
In the structure of the present invention, the ground plate 200 generally includes an inner skin and an outer skin, and the inner skin is divided into a base layer and a conductive sheet layer disposed on the upper or lower portion of the base layer.
The base layer contains a large amount of cellucotton, provides soft feeling when a user sits or lies on the ground plate, and contains loess powder, charcoal powder and precious serpentine powder, and can release negative ions and far infrared rays which are beneficial to human health.
Among them, it is preferable that in order to prevent a certain portion of the lint from being caked, the cotton mass is opened first, and then impurities of the cotton mass are removed, and a forming operation is performed using the lint in a mat form.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the base layer preferably includes loess powder 1-10 parts by weight, charcoal powder 1-10 parts by weight, and chrysotile powder 1-10 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the cellucotton. Within the above-mentioned content range, the functional substances such as negative ions and far infrared rays are most actively released.
In addition, according to a modified embodiment of the present invention, instead of the loess powder, charcoal powder, and chrysotile powder, one or more selected from natural stone powder containing germanium, cerium, and yttrium, or a mixture thereof, or jade powder, yellow jade powder, sapphire powder, medical stone powder, rare earth stone powder, granite powder, biotite powder, zircon powder, and illite powder may be used.
Preferably, the conductive sheet layer comprises 5-50 parts by weight of precious serpentine powder based on 100 parts by weight of graphene fibers woven by carbon yarns and nano carbon yarns. Wherein, the carbon yarn is a heating element in a fiber form, and is mainly characterized by a shielding function of harmful electromagnetic waves and the like.
The nano carbon yarn is a spiral yarn formed by twisting a plurality of polyester yarns, has excellent thermal efficiency, and releases negative ions and far infrared rays when current is applied thereto, because carbon is used as a main raw material.
Wherein, the optimal mixing proportion of the carbon yarn and the nano carbon yarn for weaving the graphene fiber is 40-60 wt% of the carbon yarn: 40-60 wt% of nano carbon yarn.
In addition, the edge portions of the outer skin of the ground plate 200 are fused to each other to wrap the inner skin, and are composed of a braided wire (or strand) formed by splicing or twisting a plurality of cotton yarns and conductive yarns to each other, and a fabric formed in a mesh shape by weaving a plurality of the braided wires.
Preferably, the braided wire is composed of 60-80 wt% of cotton yarn and 20-40 wt% of conductive yarn. And, the conductive yarn is formed by piecing or twisting a plurality of carbon yarns with each other, as an example, a Bekintex (Bekintex) product is selectively used.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a texture formed by a regular pattern or an irregular pattern is formed on the ground plate 200. The ground plate 200 is dyed with one of RED (RED), GREEN (GREEN), and BLUE (BLUE) or a combination thereof, thereby providing aesthetic appearance to a user.
In the ground plate 200 of the present invention constructed as above, the connection terminals 230 of the ground plate connection buttons 140 coupled to the electrical pad 100 are formed at respective edges as shown in fig. 2, and the ground plate 200 can be closely fixed to the upper portion of the electrical pad 100 by the coupling of the ground plate connection buttons 140 and the connection terminals 230. Although the coupling method is not particularly limited, it is preferable that a snap coupling method is used in consideration of easy detachment.
The ground plate 200 combined with the electric pad 100 absorbs and cancels the electromagnetic waves of the human body and has a dust collecting function, and the collected electromagnetic waves will function like an electromagnetic wave discharging path or an electromagnetic wave sensing path moving to the grounding regulator 300, which will be described later.
In the structure of the present invention, the ground regulator 300 includes a connector 310 detachably coupled to the hot wire terminal 130 and the ground terminal 160 of the electric pad 100, a power line 320 connected to the capacitor, and forms a ground potential circuit driven by the microcomputer M, which is connected between the connector 310 and the power line 320 by a wire, shielding the ground potential.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the grounding adjuster 300 is attached with: a PCB circuit board section 330 configured to apply power to REL1 (332), REL2 (334), and REL3 (336), respectively, and to include a plurality of capacitors and diodes whose directions are fixed by controlling the flow of applied current; a shield 340 composed of a plurality of shield sponges 342 and an electrolytic capacitor 344, for shielding electromagnetic waves generated when power is applied to the PCB circuit board 330; a detection relay unit 350 that detects signals of the REL1 (332), REL2 (334), and REL3 (336); a ground antenna 360 for selectively receiving and shielding the signal of the detection relay unit 350 through the microcomputer 380; the carbon ground member 370 is positioned outside the ground controller 300, and is selectively connected to the PCB circuit board 330 depending on whether the electrostatic switch 390 is depressurized, and a bottom surface of the electrostatic switch 390 is spaced apart from an upper side of the PCB circuit board 330.
A PCB circuit board portion 330 is attached to the inside of the ground adjuster 300 of the present invention, and the PCB circuit board portion 330 includes: a ground antenna 360 for screening and shielding the ground potential outputted from the PCB circuit board part 330 according to the control signal; the microcomputer 380 stores the voltages detected by the detection relay unit 350 in the state of REL1 (332), REL2 (334), and REL3 (336) as digitized data signals.
When the surface of the electrostatic switch 390 is depressurized, a current for power supply activation flows, and a ground potential signal is generated by a ground antenna 360 provided around a ground potential circuit, and the ground potential signal is transmitted to a microcomputer 380 in a process of being depressurized by being detected as a dc signal by the detection relay unit 350, and the ground antenna 360 may include a program designed to drive the REL1 (332) and connect an ac power source to the ground potential circuit by the microcomputer 380, detect the ground potential of the ground antenna 360, and drive the REL2 (334) and REL3 (336) in sequence when the ground potential signal is detected, and stop and activate the power supply by controlling a recognition program at a place where the ground potential signal is not detected.
The microcomputer 380 shields the ground potential at the moment when the power is applied in conjunction with the carbon ground 370 and the control recognition program, and when the shielding of the ground potential fails, the signal is transmitted to the microcomputer 380 while the detection relay unit 350 detects a direct current signal and reduces the voltage, and the ground antenna 360 may include a program designed to drive the REL1 (332) by the microcomputer 380, connect an alternating current power source to the ground potential circuit, measure the ground potential of the ground antenna 360, and when the ground potential signal is detected, sequentially drive the REL2 (334) and the REL3 (336), and stop and activate the power supply by the control recognition program at a place where the ground potential signal is not detected.
The PCB board part 330 detects a grounded line among the 110V and 220V/50Hz power lines for home use, and if the grounded line is not detected, a virtual neutral ground circuit is generated inside the ground regulator 300, so that the ground antenna 360 is grounded to the ground surface, resulting in an ideal ground state.
The PCB board 330 may independently form a bypass circuit such that the impedances of the AC1 and AC2 supplied with power are the same, and may be switched to the triacs (TH 2, TH 1) to switch three states, that is, REL1 (332), REL2 (334), and REL3 (336), at regular time intervals in the VCC of the microcomputer 380 and sequentially detect them.
The microcomputer 380 converts a voltage based on an electric field of 50 to 60Hz into an alternating current, and then leads the voltage in the state of REL1 (332), REL2 (334), and REL3 (336) detected by the detection relay unit 350 from the ground surface to the ground antenna 360, and stores the voltages in the states of REL1 (332), REL2 (334), and REL3 (336) as digital data signals.
If the lowest value is selected among the REL1 (332), REL2 (334), and REL3 (336) states and VCC is the lowest value when it is connected to REL1 (332) (TH 2 ON), TH2 is kept ON and TH1 is kept OFF. Further, if VCC is connected to REL2 (334), TH2 is kept OFF and TH1 is kept ON, and if VCC is connected to REL3 (336), both TH2 and TH1 are kept ON, thereby realizing sequential detection.
That is, the lowest value (lower value) is found among the REL1 (332), REL2 (334), REL3 (336) states, so that the ground antenna 360 is grounded to the ground surface.
Preferably, the microcomputer 380 is configured to treat VCC and VSS equally while maintaining low impedance for VCC and VSS. This is for the grounding antenna 360 to ground the lowest value selected by the microcomputer 380 to the ground surface.
More specifically, when the surface of the electrostatic switch 390 is depressurized, a current for power supply activation flows, and a ground potential signal is generated by a ground antenna 360 provided around a ground potential circuit, and the ground potential signal is transmitted to the microcomputer 380 in the process of being depressurized by being detected as a dc signal by the detection relay unit 350, and the ground antenna 360 may include a program designed to drive the REL1 (332) and connect an ac power supply to the ground potential circuit by the microcomputer 380, detect the ground potential of the ground antenna 360, and drive the REL2 (334) and REL3 (336) in sequence when the ground potential signal is detected, and stop and activate the power supply by controlling a recognition program where the ground potential signal is not detected.
That is, the ground antenna 360 is configured to: one of REL1 (332), REL2 (334), REL3 (336) is selected by the microcomputer 380, alternately connected to VCC through TH1 and TH2, and in each state, the alternating current of the power frequency induced by the grounding antenna 360 is rectified into direct current, and in the alternating current conversion state of the microcomputer 380, the voltage values are compared, and the lowest value is maintained and the microcomputer 380 is caused to connect the power supply line having the smallest voltage difference with the earth surface to VCC.
Therefore, by the structure of the ground antenna 360 and the microcomputer 380, three kinds of data are sequentially detected when the power is connected, the electric field intensity is stored and compared in each state, the data value in the lowest state is selected, and the lowest electric field can be continuously selected without state conversion, thereby improving the shielding efficiency of the electromagnetic wave.
The carbon ground 370 of the present invention is located on the bottom surface of the electrostatic paper-stuck switch 390 formed outside the ground regulator 300, i.e., the ceiling side of the upper inside of the ground regulator 300.
As for the carbon ground 370, when a user's finger is brought into contact with the electrostatic switch 390 of the ground regulator 300 to be depressurized, a ground potential signal is generated, which is detected as a Direct Current (DC) signal and transmitted to the microcomputer 380.
Therefore, the ground antenna 360 configured to detect while holding the electrostatic switch 390 is driven by the microcomputer 380, REL1 (332) is connected to the ac power supply to the ground circuit, the ground potential of the ground antenna 360 is measured, and if the ground potential is not generated, REL2 (334) and REL3 (336) are sequentially driven to identify the ground potential and fix it, and when the finger is removed from the electrostatic switch 390, the potential identification program is stopped and the power supply is started.
When the ground potential detection is not completed, the finger is removed from the electrostatic switch 390, and the power supply is not turned on, and the ground antenna 360 may include a program designed as follows: in a state where the power supply line 320 is connected, the above-described process is omitted and power is directly applied, except for initialization.
The program causes the ground potential signal detection operation of the ground antenna 360 to be performed only in the initial screening process when power is initially applied, omitting the ground potential signal detection operation and immediately applying power in a state where the power supply line 320 of the ground regulator 300 is always connected to the capacitor.
Also, the ground antenna 360 may include a program designed as follows: during the period when the ground potential signal has not been detected and the electrostatic switch 390 is changed from the depressurized state to the non-depressurized state, the power supply is not activated.
That is, the power should not be turned on during the finger contact with the electrostatic switch 390, and when the finger is removed before the detection of the ground potential is completed, the power should not be turned on.
Wherein the process should be repeated until the power is turned on again. And the power supply can be immediately turned on before the power supply is turned off, and the driving of the potential recognition program in the above process is omitted.
And when the power line is pulled out and then inserted again, the process is initialized, and the potential recognition program is restarted.
In particular, the carbon ground member 370 can attenuate electromagnetic waves generated from the ground regulator 300 due to its conductive property during the operation, and can release most of the electromagnetic waves to the ground surface without affecting the human body due to its organically cooperative work with the ground antenna 360 and the microcomputer 380.
In summary, the present invention is a technique that attaches a ground plate woven from carbon yarn or the like having excellent conductivity to an electric pad, which can significantly increase the attenuation efficiency of electromagnetic waves emitted from the electric pad, and a ground adjuster having a carbon ground member having conductive properties and a ground antenna attached to a PCB circuit board, thereby further improving the shielding efficiency of electromagnetic waves, safely shielding electromagnetic waves, and improving the environment in which a user uses the electric pad, which is a technique having a very high industrial utility value.
As described above, although the embodiment of the present invention having the electric pad of the ground regulator and the ground plate detachably attached to the electric pad is described, this merely illustrates the preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention. It is apparent that those skilled in the art of the present invention can implement various modifications and simulations without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. An electrical pad having a ground regulator and a ground plate removably attached to the electrical pad, comprising:
an electric mat (100) including a mat body (110) woven from fiber yarn, hot wires (120) embedded in the mat body (110), hot wire terminals (130) formed at the end portions of the hot wires (120), i.e., at the edge side of the mat body (110), a plurality of ground plate connection buttons (140) formed at the respective edges of the mat body (110), ground wires (150) connecting the ground plate connection buttons (140) to each other, and a ground terminal (160) provided to face and be spaced apart from the hot wire terminals (130) and connected to one of the ground plate connection buttons;
a ground plate (200) including an inner skin composed of a base layer and a conductive sheet layer disposed on the upper or lower portion of the base layer, and an outer skin composed of a woven fabric formed by combining or twisting a plurality of cotton yarns and conductive yarns with each other and weaving a plurality of the woven fabric in a mesh form, and being capable of wrapping the inner skin with the woven fabric by fusing edge portions thereof to each other, wherein connection terminals (230) coupled to ground plate connection buttons (140) of the electric pad (100) are formed at respective edges; and
a ground regulator (300) including a connector (310) detachably coupled to a hot wire terminal (130) and a ground terminal (160) of the electric pad (100), a power line (320) connected to a capacitor, and forming a ground potential circuit which is driven by a microcomputer (380) to shield a ground potential by wire connection between the connector (310) and the power line (320).
2. The electrical pad with the ground regulator of claim 1 and the ground plate removably attached thereto,
the pad body (110) of the electric pad (100) comprises: the heat-insulating fabric comprises an inner skin formed by a fabric material, heat-insulating cotton laminated on the surface of the inner skin, a hot wire (120) arranged on the surface of the heat-insulating cotton, compressed cotton laminated to cover the hot wire (120), and a fabric material outer skin laminated on the surface of the compressed cotton.
3. The electrical pad with ground regulator of claim 1 and a ground plate removably attached to the electrical pad,
the folded yarn of the ground plate (200) is composed of 60-80 wt% of cotton yarn and 20-40 wt% of conductive yarn, and the conductive yarn is formed by mutually splicing or twisting a plurality of carbon yarns.
4. The electrical pad with ground regulator of claim 1 and a ground plate removably attached to the electrical pad,
the base layer of the grounding plate (200) comprises, by weight, 1-10 parts of loess powder, 1-10 parts of charcoal powder and 1-10 parts of precious serpentine powder, based on 100 parts of pad-type cellucotton for opening cotton balls and removing impurities.
5. The electrical pad with the ground regulator of claim 1 and the ground plate removably attached thereto,
the conductive sheet layer of the grounding plate (200) comprises 5-50 parts by weight of precious serpentine powder based on 100 parts by weight of graphene fibers woven by carbon yarns and nano carbon yarns.
6. The electrical pad with the ground regulator of claim 1 and the ground plate removably attached thereto,
lines formed of regular patterns or irregular patterns are formed on the ground plate (200), and dyeing is performed with one of RED (RED), GREEN (GREEN), and BLUE (BLUE) colors or a color formed of a combination thereof.
7. The electrical pad with the ground regulator of claim 1 and the ground plate removably attached thereto,
the grounding adjuster (300) is attached with:
a PCB circuit board unit (330) which applies power to each of the REL1 (332), REL2 (334), and REL3 (336) and which is composed of a plurality of capacitors and diodes whose directions are fixed by controlling the flow of applied current;
a shield (340) composed of a plurality of shielding sponges (342) and an electrolytic capacitor (344) for shielding electromagnetic waves generated when the PCB circuit board part (330) is applied with power;
a detection relay unit (350) that detects signals of the REL1 (332), the REL2 (334), and the REL3 (336);
a grounding antenna (360) for selectively receiving and shielding the signal of the detection relay part (350) through the microcomputer (380);
and a carbon grounding member (370) which is located at a position spaced apart from the paper-attached electrostatic switch (390) outside the grounding regulator (300) and from the bottom surface of the electrostatic switch (390) to the upper side of the PCB circuit board part (330), and which is selectively connected to the PCB circuit board part (330) depending on whether or not the electrostatic switch (390) is depressurized.
8. The electrical pad with ground regulator of claim 7 and a ground plate removably attached to the electrical pad,
when the surface of the electrostatic switch (390) is depressurized, current for power supply activation flows, a ground potential signal is generated by a ground antenna (360) provided around a ground potential circuit, the ground potential signal is transmitted to a microcomputer (380) in the process of being detected as a direct current signal by the detection relay unit (350) and being depressurized, and the ground antenna (360) includes a program designed to drive the REL1 (332) by the microcomputer (380) and connect an alternating current power supply to the ground potential circuit, detect the ground potential of the ground antenna (360), drive the REL2 (334) and the REL3 (336) in sequence when the ground potential signal is detected, and stop and activate the power supply by controlling a recognition program in a place where the ground potential signal is not detected.
9. The electrical pad with ground regulator of claim 7 and a ground plate removably attached to the electrical pad,
the ground antenna (360) comprises a program designed as follows: during the period when the ground potential signal is not detected and the electrostatic switch (390) is changed from the voltage reduction state to the non-voltage reduction state, the power supply is not activated.
10. The electrical pad with the ground regulator of claim 7 and the ground plate removably attached thereto,
the method comprises the following steps of: the ground potential signal detection operation of the ground antenna (360) is performed only in the initial screening process when power is initially applied, and power is immediately applied with the ground potential signal detection operation omitted in a state where the power supply line (320) of the ground regulator (300) is always connected to the capacitor.
11. The electrical pad with ground regulator of claim 7 and a ground plate removably attached to the electrical pad,
the microcomputer (380) shields the ground potential at the moment of applying the power supply in conjunction with the carbon ground (370) and the control recognition program, and when the shielding of the ground potential fails, the signal is transmitted to the microcomputer (380) while the detection relay unit (350) detects the signal as a direct current signal and reduces the voltage, and the ground antenna (360) includes a program designed to drive the REL1 (332) by the microcomputer (380), connect the alternating current power supply to the ground potential circuit, measure the ground potential of the ground antenna (360), and when the ground potential signal is detected, sequentially drive the REL2 (334) and the REL3 (336), and stop and activate the power supply by the control recognition program at the place where the ground potential signal is not detected.
CN202210872549.4A 2021-10-20 2022-07-21 Electric pad with grounding regulator and grounding plate detachably attached to the electric pad Active CN115226387B (en)

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