CN115223385A - Vehicle parking and tracking method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable medium - Google Patents

Vehicle parking and tracking method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115223385A
CN115223385A CN202110402995.4A CN202110402995A CN115223385A CN 115223385 A CN115223385 A CN 115223385A CN 202110402995 A CN202110402995 A CN 202110402995A CN 115223385 A CN115223385 A CN 115223385A
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vehicle
parking
parking space
user
target
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CN202110402995.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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方汉杰
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110402995.4A priority Critical patent/CN115223385A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/145Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
    • G08G1/148Management of a network of parking areas

Abstract

The invention relates to a vehicle parking and tracking method, a vehicle parking and tracking device, electronic equipment and a computer readable medium. The method comprises the following steps: receiving a parking application of a user, wherein the parking application comprises a vehicle identifier of the user; determining a target parking space based on current vehicle information in a parking database; determining a driving route for the vehicle of the user based on the target parking space; generating guiding information according to the vehicle identification and the driving route; and guiding the vehicle to drive into the target parking space based on the guiding information. The vehicle parking and tracking method, the vehicle parking and tracking device, the electronic equipment and the computer readable medium can quickly allocate parking spaces for users, assist the users in accurately parking, save the time of the users and improve the management efficiency of a garage.

Description

Vehicle parking and tracking method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of computer information processing, in particular to a vehicle parking and tracking method and device, electronic equipment and a computer readable medium.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the quantity of vehicles kept in China, the parking problem is more and more prominent, and in large cities, no matter in large commercial centers or newer residential districts, garages are built for parking, so that the parking of the vehicles is convenient for users. However, as the quantity of the automobile kept increases, the problem of parking the automobile is more and more, and the problem of managing the parking of the automobile is more and more obvious no matter in residential districts or commercial garages: the problems that the vehicle is not parked according to the regulations, the parking space is difficult to find and the like become more and more prominent. Although the current partial garage is installed the state that parking stall indicating device can show the parking stall, this problem that the indiscriminate sign of stopping of fundamentally does not clear the parking stall of looking for difficult is not solved. Meanwhile, in particular to a commercial garage, besides the difficulty in finding the parking space, the problem that the car owner can find the car is also existed, because part of the car owners often find the car in an underground garage after the car owner finishes the work, especially a large garage is easy to find the problem in the direction sense, part of the car owners can pull the antenna of the GPS to the garage, but the positions of the car owners cannot be transmitted to a plurality of satellites, so that the positions of the car owners which move are difficult to calculate, and the car owner finding is not greatly helped. Therefore, a new vehicle parking and tracking method, apparatus, electronic device, and computer readable medium are needed.
The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the invention and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention provides a vehicle parking and tracking method, device, electronic device and computer readable medium, which can rapidly allocate parking spaces for users, assist users in parking accurately, save time of users, and improve management efficiency of a garage.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vehicle parking and tracking method, the method including: receiving a parking application of a user, wherein the parking application comprises a vehicle identifier of the user; determining a target parking space based on current vehicle information in a parking database; determining a driving route for the vehicle of the user based on the target parking space; generating guiding information according to the vehicle identification and the driving route; and guiding the vehicle to drive into the target parking space based on the guiding information.
In one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, generating guidance information according to the vehicle identification and the travel route includes: determining a plurality of vehicle sensing units corresponding to the driving route; and generating the guiding information according to the vehicle identification and the identifications of the plurality of vehicle sensing units.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, guiding the vehicle to enter the target parking space based on the guidance information includes: and guiding the vehicle to drive into the target parking space by the plurality of vehicle sensing units based on the guiding information.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the guiding the vehicle to enter the target parking space by a plurality of vehicle sensing units based on the guiding information includes: the method comprises the steps that a plurality of vehicle sensing units acquire current monitoring information; activating a signal lamp of a vehicle sensing unit when the monitoring information of the vehicle sensing unit comprises the vehicle identification; and if a preset condition is met after the signal lamp is activated, closing the signal lamp.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, after guiding the vehicle to enter the target parking space based on the guidance information, the method further includes: and storing the target parking space and the vehicle identification of the vehicle in the parking database in an associated manner.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, further comprising: receiving a tracking application of a user, wherein the tracking application comprises a vehicle identifier of the user; determining a target parking space corresponding to the vehicle of the user in the parking database; generating a walking route for the user based on the target parking space; and guiding the user to reach the target parking space based on the walking route.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, generating a walking route for the user based on the target parking space comprises: acquiring the current position of the user; and generating the walking route based on the target parking space and the current position.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, generating a walking route for the user based on the target parking space further includes: and displaying and/or playing the walking route to the user based on a man-machine conversation technology.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the determining the target parking space based on the current vehicle information in the parking database includes: performing identity recognition according to the vehicle identification; if the vehicle is identified as an owner vehicle, selecting at least one parking space from the owner exclusive parking spaces as the target parking space based on the idle information of the current owner exclusive parking spaces in the parking database; and releasing the locking state of the target parking space.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the number of the target parking spaces is at least two, and the method further includes: after the locking state of the target parking spaces is released, detecting whether the vehicle is parked in one of the target parking spaces; and if the vehicle is detected to be parked in one of the target parking spaces, setting the rest of the target parking spaces to be in a locking state.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vehicle parking and tracking system, the system comprising: the vehicle identification unit is used for receiving a parking application of a user, wherein the parking application comprises a vehicle identifier of the user; the system control unit is used for determining a target parking space based on the current vehicle information in the parking database; determining a driving route for the vehicle of the user based on the target parking space; generating guiding information according to the vehicle identification and the driving route; receiving vehicle information detected by a vehicle sensing unit to generate a driving track and a parking position of a vehicle; and the vehicle sensing unit is used for sensing running and parking of the vehicle entering the garage and guiding the vehicle to run into the target parking space based on the guiding information.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the system further includes a vehicle tracking unit, the vehicle tracking unit is configured to receive a tracking request from the user, and the tracking request includes a vehicle identifier of the user; the system control unit is also used for determining a target parking space corresponding to the vehicle of the user in the parking database; and whether the vehicle is legally stopped in the parking space sends a corresponding response instruction; generating a walking route for the user based on the target parking space; and the vehicle sensing unit is also used for detecting the vehicle states on the lane and the parking space in real time and feeding back to the system control unit so that the system control unit forms the driving track and the parking position of the vehicle.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electronic apparatus including: one or more processors; storage means for storing one or more programs; when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement a method as above.
According to an aspect of the invention, a computer-readable medium is proposed, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method as above.
According to the vehicle parking and tracking method, the device, the electronic equipment and the computer readable medium, a parking application of a user is received, wherein the parking application comprises a vehicle identifier of the user; determining a target parking space based on current vehicle information in a parking database; determining a driving route for the vehicle of the user based on the target parking space; generating guiding information according to the vehicle identification and the driving route; and the parking space can be rapidly distributed for the user based on the mode of guiding the vehicle to drive into the target parking space by the guide information, so that the user can be assisted to accurately park, the time of the user is saved, and the management efficiency of the garage is improved.
The solution according to the present application also brings numerous other advantages, which will be explained in detail in the detailed description.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.
Drawings
To illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, and are not to limit the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a vehicle parking and tracking system according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a system control unit in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a vehicle sensing unit according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a vehicle tracking unit according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a vehicle identification unit according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating a vehicle parking and tracking method according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 7 is a flow chart illustrating a vehicle parking and tracking method according to another exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 8 is a flow chart illustrating a vehicle parking and tracking method according to another exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 9 is a flow chart illustrating a vehicle parking and tracking method according to another exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an electronic device shown in accordance with an example embodiment.
FIG. 11 is a block diagram illustrating a computer-readable medium in accordance with an example embodiment.
Detailed Description
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals denote the same or similar parts in the drawings, and thus, a repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of the invention. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the invention can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, devices, steps, and so forth. In other instances, well-known methods, devices, implementations, or operations have not been shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the invention.
The block diagrams shown in the figures are functional entities only and do not necessarily correspond to physically separate entities. I.e. these functional entities may be implemented in the form of software, or in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different networks and/or processor means and/or microcontroller means.
The flowcharts shown in the figures are illustrative only and do not necessarily include all of the contents and operations/steps, nor do they necessarily have to be performed in the order described. For example, some operations/steps may be decomposed, and some operations/steps may be combined or partially combined, so that the actual execution sequence may be changed according to the actual situation.
It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various components, these components should not be limited by these terms. These terms are used to distinguish one element from another. Thus, a first component discussed below could be termed a second component without departing from the teachings of the present concepts. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the drawings are merely schematic representations of exemplary embodiments, and that the blocks or flow charts in the drawings are not necessarily required to practice the present invention and are, therefore, not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a vehicle parking and tracking system according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 1, the vehicle parking and tracking system may include a system control unit 1, a vehicle sensing unit 2, a vehicle tracking unit 3, and a vehicle recognition unit 4.
Each parking space in the garage is provided with a unique number (parking space number) and the precise position of the parking space number in a plane diagram of the garage is stored in a database of the system control unit 1, so that a precise parking space positioning diagram can be generated, the parking space positioning diagram and a driving route diagram are specifically represented by a plurality of vehicle sensing probes (the vehicle sensing probes are components of the vehicle sensing unit 2) arranged in the garage, each vehicle sensing probe has a unique address or ID, and each vehicle sensing probe represents different position coordinates to represent the position in a parking space or lane; the vehicle recognition unit 4 installed at the vehicle entrance and exit mainly comprises an image recognition sensor and a communication interface, is used for sending the recognized vehicle license plate information to the system control unit 1, then is installed in the garage to detect the moving of vehicles in a traffic lane and the parking conditions of the vehicles in the parking space, and transmits the detected vehicle states to the system control unit 1, and the system control unit 1 carries out corresponding logical operation to form the running track of the vehicles and finally determines the parking space of the vehicles. This position and the corresponding updated information of the license plate of the vehicle are then sent to the vehicle tracking unit 3, the position of the vehicle and the vehicle tracking unit 3 are fixed, and an optimal path can be generated. When a vehicle owner inputs license plate information into the vehicle tracking unit 3, the parking space for parking the vehicle, the vehicle tracking unit 3 and the path are displayed on a display screen of the vehicle tracking unit 3 formed by the intelligent terminal, and after the vehicle exits the parking space, the original path of the vehicle tracking unit 3 is cleared.
Secondly, when the vehicle needs to be guided to a target parking space, the vehicle firstly enters the garage, the license plate information of the vehicle is acquired by the vehicle identification unit 4 and is sent to the system control unit 1, the parking spaces are distributed by the system control unit 1 according to actual needs, the optimal path is planned according to a plan view of the garage, after the vehicle enters the garage, the system control unit 1 can combine the information of the vehicle sensing units 2 to control the indicator lamps of a plurality of vehicle sensing units 2 in front of the vehicle in the distribution path to be lightened, the indicator lamps of a plurality of vehicle sensing units 2 in front of the vehicle in the vehicle advancing direction can be always controlled to be lightened, and the vehicle is guided to travel and stop in the distributed parking space.
The system comprises a system control unit 1, a parking database and a parking control unit, wherein the system control unit 1 is used for determining a target parking space based on current vehicle information in the parking database; determining a driving route for the vehicle of the user based on the target parking space; generating guiding information according to the vehicle identification and the driving route; the system control unit 1 is further used for determining a target parking space corresponding to the vehicle of the user in a parking database; and generating a walking route for the user based on the target parking space.
As shown in fig. 2, the system control unit 1 may specifically include a system control computer system and software module 11, a system control communication interface module 12, and a system control power management module 13. The system control computer system and software module 11 mainly comprises a computer hardware system and system control and application software, and can generate an operable garage and vehicle management hardware and software platform, and the system control computer system and software module 11 can receive signals from the vehicle sensing unit 2 through the system control communication interface module 12 and manage and control the received signals; the system control communication interface module 12 is connected with the system control unit 1, the vehicle sensing unit 2, the vehicle identification unit 4 and the vehicle tracking unit 3 to complete the transmission of data and control commands; the power management unit 13 controls and manages the power supplied to the entire system to achieve optimal energy consumption.
The vehicle sensing unit 2 is used for guiding the vehicle to drive into the target parking space based on the guiding information; the vehicle sensing unit 2 is further configured to detect driving and parking states of vehicles in the garage, and feed back the states to the system control unit 1.
As shown in fig. 3, the vehicle sensing unit 2 may include a vehicle sensing microprocessor module 21, a plurality of vehicle sensing probe modules 22, a vehicle sensing communication interface module 23, an audible and visual indication module 24, a storage module 25, a vehicle sensing power management module 26, and a remote control input module 27. The vehicle perception micro-processing module 21 mainly receives signals from the vehicle perception probe module 22, and exchanges data and commands with the system control unit 1 through the vehicle perception communication interface module 23; the vehicle sensing probe module 22 may be composed of sensing modules of different forms (such as ultrasonic, infrared or other forms), mainly senses the presence of the vehicle through a sensor, and inputs the state to the vehicle sensing micro-processing module 21 for processing; the vehicle sensing communication interface module 23 is mainly used for connecting the vehicle sensing unit 2 and the system control unit 1 to transmit data and commands; the acousto-optic indication module 24 mainly responds to the state output of the vehicle perception micro-processing module 21 so as to realize audio-visual response to the perception state of the vehicle; the storage module 25 is mainly used for storing the identity information and the control setting information of the vehicle, and is used for responding to a relevant instruction sent by the system control unit 1 to realize the identification of the vehicle information; the role of the vehicle sensing power management module 26 is to provide stable power supply to the vehicle sensing unit 2; the remote input module 27 may be embodied in wireless, infrared, etc. form, and mainly receives external control, setting commands and data.
The vehicle tracking unit 3 is configured to receive a tracking application of a user, where the tracking application includes a vehicle identifier of the user.
As shown in fig. 4, the vehicle tracking unit 3 may include a vehicle tracking computer system and software module 31, a vehicle tracking power management module 32, a vehicle tracking communication interface module 33, a human body perception module 34 and a voice recognition module 35. The vehicle tracking computer system and software module 31 mainly comprises a small computer terminal and vehicle searching application software, and generates a vehicle searching application software system; the vehicle tracking power management module 32 is mainly for providing a stable power supply to the vehicle tracking unit 3; the vehicle tracking communication interface module 33 is mainly represented as a local area network module, and realizes the exchange of data and commands with the system control unit 1; the human body perception module 34 mainly represents human body recognition and functions to open and close man-machine conversation; the voice recognition module 35 is mainly used for recognizing voice input of man-machine conversation, converting the voice input into a corresponding command format, and completing a vehicle searching process.
The vehicle identification unit 4 is configured to receive a parking application from a user, where the parking application includes a vehicle identifier of the user.
As shown in fig. 5, the vehicle identification unit 4 may include a vehicle identification microprocessor module 41, an identification module 42, a vehicle identification communication interface module 43, an indication module 44, an execution module 45, and a vehicle identification power management module 46. The vehicle identification micro-processing module 41 can receive the signal from the identity identification module 42, identify the vehicle identity information, control the operation of whether the indication module 44 and the execution module 45 release the vehicle, transmit the vehicle identity information to the system control unit 1 through the vehicle identification communication interface module 43 and activate or unlock the corresponding function of the corresponding vehicle sensing module; the identity recognition module 42 is used for recognizing the identity information of the vehicle entering the garage and transmitting the identity information to the vehicle recognition micro-processing module 41 for response; the vehicle identification communication interface module 43 is used for transmitting information such as vehicle identification to the system control unit 1; the indication module 44 is used for displaying relevant information of the vehicle; the execution module 45 is used for executing the operation of releasing or not releasing the vehicle; the vehicle identification power management module 46 functions to provide a stable power supply to the vehicle identification unit 4. The vehicle identification unit 4 may be provided at an entrance of a residential district or a commercial park, or may be provided at an entrance of a garage of a district or a commercial garage.
In one embodiment, a parking application of a user is received, wherein the parking application comprises a vehicle identification of the user; determining a target parking space based on current vehicle information in a parking database; determining a driving route for the vehicle of the user based on the target parking space; generating guiding information according to the vehicle identification and the driving route; and guiding the vehicle to drive into the target parking space based on the guiding information.
The generating of the guiding information according to the vehicle identifier and the driving route may include: determining a plurality of vehicle sensing units corresponding to a driving route; and generating the guiding information according to the vehicle identification and the identifications of the plurality of vehicle sensing units.
Wherein, guide the vehicle to drive into the target parking stall based on the guidance information, can include: the plurality of vehicle sensing units guide the vehicle to drive into the target parking space based on the guiding information.
Wherein, a plurality of vehicle perception units guide the vehicle to drive into the target parking stall based on the guide information, can include: a plurality of vehicle sensing units acquire current monitoring information; when the monitoring information of the vehicle sensing unit comprises a vehicle identifier, activating a signal lamp of the vehicle sensing unit; after the signal lamp is activated, if a preset condition is satisfied, the signal lamp is turned off. The preset condition may be various, for example, the preset condition may be a temporal condition, for example, turning off the signal light after activating the signal light for several seconds. For another example, the preset condition may be that the signal lamp is turned off after the vehicle sensing unit senses that the vehicle passes.
Wherein, after guiding the vehicle to drive into the target parking stall based on the guidance information, still include: and storing the target parking space and the vehicle identification of the vehicle in a parking database in an associated manner.
The vehicle parking and tracking system can transmit the moving and parking information and states of the vehicles in the garage to the central control unit through the real-time sensing function of the vehicle sensing unit arranged in the garage so as to realize the accurate tracking and positioning of the vehicles entering the garage, can finish the parking guidance of the vehicles in the garage, and can realize the vehicle searching function by combining the intelligent terminal arranged at the entrance (elevator entrance) of pedestrians in the garage, thereby not only saving a large amount of manual intervention for parking, saving the workload, but also providing convenience for vehicle owners.
FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating a vehicle parking and tracking method according to an exemplary embodiment. The detailed process of parking using the method of the present invention is described by a specific embodiment.
As shown in fig. 6, in S601, a vehicle identification is acquired.
In S602, a driving route to the target space is determined.
In S603, the signal lights of several vehicle sensing units 2 before the entrance are activated.
In S604, the signal lights of the plurality of vehicle sensing units 2 are sequentially activated according to the driving route.
In S605, guidance is completed when it is detected that the vehicle reaches the target parking space.
In S606, it is detected that the vehicle has exited the target space.
In S607, the vehicle sensing probe module 22 senses the driving state of the vehicle and transmits the driving state to the system control unit 1, and forms a driving route of the vehicle.
In S608, it is detected that the vehicle exits the garage, and the vehicle tag is acquired and cancelled.
For example, in an intelligent garage, when the parking saturation (the parking saturation is the ratio of the number of occupied parking spaces to the total number of parking spaces) reaches a preset threshold value, it becomes difficult for a following vehicle to enter the garage to find an empty parking space. Since the precise positions of all the parking spaces of the system are stored in the system, when the parking saturation reaches a preset threshold (the threshold may be set as required, for example, 75%, 80%, 85%, etc.), the system will automatically start the vehicle guidance function, that is, when a vehicle enters, the system will guide the vehicle to park in an empty parking space nearby. After the vehicle is driven out of the target parking space, the vehicle sensing probe can still detect the driving of the vehicle and generate a driving route in the system control unit, when the vehicle is stopped at another parking space without being driven out of the garage, the vehicle sensing probe can still accurately track the vehicle, and the vehicle label cannot be cancelled until the vehicle is driven out of the garage.
For garages containing private parking spaces, as the problem that the visitor vehicles are parked randomly often exists, it is quite necessary to guide the visitor vehicles to park in the proper parking spaces. When a vehicle enters a garage through the vehicle identification unit 4 and enters license plate information, the system starts a guide function, the system control unit 1 can control to turn on three (also can be other numbers, such as two, four and the like) guide lamps (namely signal lamps) of the vehicle sensing units 2 at an entrance, when the vehicle enters, the turned-on guide lamps of the vehicle sensing units 2 after detecting the vehicle are turned off, meanwhile, the guide lamps of the vehicle sensing units 2 in the front of the driving direction are turned on, a certain number of guide lamps are kept to be turned on all the time in the front of the vehicle, the vehicle is guided to drive on a correct route, and the vehicle is guided to enter a specified parking space.
According to the vehicle parking and tracking method, a parking application of a user is received, wherein the parking application comprises a vehicle identifier of the user; determining a target parking space based on current vehicle information in a parking database; determining a driving route for the vehicle of the user based on the target parking space; generating guiding information according to the vehicle identification and the driving route; the parking space can be rapidly allocated to the user based on the mode of guiding the vehicle to drive into the target parking space by the guiding information, so that the user is assisted to park accurately, the time of the user is saved, and the management efficiency of the garage is improved.
It should be clearly understood that the present disclosure describes how to make and use particular examples, but the principles of the present disclosure are not limited to any details of these examples. Rather, these principles can be applied to many other embodiments based on the teachings of the present disclosure.
In one embodiment, a tracking application of a user is received, wherein the tracking application comprises a vehicle identifier of the user; determining a target parking space corresponding to a vehicle of a user in a parking database; generating a walking route for the user based on the target parking space; and guiding the user to reach the target parking space based on the walking route.
Wherein, generate the walking route for the user based on the target parking stall, include: acquiring the current position of a user; and generating a walking route based on the target parking space and the current position.
Wherein, still include for user's generation walking route based on the target parking stall: the walking route is displayed and/or played to the user based on a man-machine conversation technology.
FIG. 7 is a flow chart illustrating a vehicle parking and tracking method according to another exemplary embodiment. The detailed procedure for vehicle tracking in applying the method of the invention is described by a specific embodiment.
As shown in fig. 7, in S701, a vehicle identification is acquired.
In S702, the information is stored after the vehicle stops in the target space.
In S703, the vehicle tracking unit 3 acquires the correspondence information between the vehicle identification and the parking space.
In S704, the vehicle tracking unit 3 acquires a tracking application.
In S705, the target parking space is determined.
In S706, the walking route is displayed. The walking route is used for helping the user to find the own vehicle.
In S707, it is detected that the vehicle exits the garage, and the vehicle tag is acquired and cancelled.
The lane parking space plane diagram, parking spaces and parking space numbers in the garage can be correspondingly input into the system control unit 1 and the vehicle tracking units 3 positioned at the pedestrian entrances and exits of the garage, so that each vehicle tracking unit 3 and any parking space and any position in a lane (each vehicle sensing probe has a unique address or ID, so that each vehicle sensing probe represents different position coordinates to show the position of the parking space or the lane, and each position of each parking space and the lane can be marked by the vehicle sensing probe) are fixed and invariable on the plane, and at least one path can be formed between the two; the vehicle tracking unit 3 and the path of each parking space and any position in the lane can be preset, the path is not activated when the vehicle searching requirement is not available, and the corresponding path can be displayed when the vehicle searching requirement is available, so that the vehicle owner can be guided to find the parked vehicle.
When the vehicle enters the garage, the vehicle identification unit 4 sends the identity information of the vehicle to the system control unit 1, and determines the final parking space or position of the vehicle through the tracking of the vehicle sensing unit 2. Thus, the system control unit 1 finally determines the parking position of the vehicle, and transmits the position information to each of the vehicle tracking units 3, and the parking position of the vehicle and the path of each of the vehicle tracking units 3 can be determined. When the owner finishes working and enters the garage, a vehicle finding intelligent terminal is arranged at a pedestrian entrance and exit of each garage, namely the vehicle tracking unit 3, the vehicle tracking unit 3 can distinguish the existence and the requirement of a human body through human body induction and complete contactless operation communication with a person through voice recognition, or complete operation communication with the person through the operation of a user on a display screen of the vehicle tracking unit 3 and the like, and finally display the position of the vehicle parked by the owner and the path of the current position on the screen to complete vehicle finding operation.
FIG. 8 is a flow chart illustrating a vehicle parking and tracking method according to another exemplary embodiment. The detailed process of parking a vehicle in applying the method of the present invention is described by a specific embodiment.
As shown in fig. 8, in S801, it is determined whether or not the vehicle is an owner vehicle. The specific determination method may be various, for example, the first determination method: the license plate and the owner parking space of the owner vehicle are stored in a database of the system control unit 1 in an associated mode, when the vehicle enters a garage, the vehicle identification unit 4 identifies the license plate and sends the identified license plate information to the system control unit 1, the system control unit 1 searches the parking space information associated with the license plate in the database, and if the license plate information cannot be searched, the vehicle is not the owner vehicle. If the vehicle can be found, the vehicle is the owner vehicle. The second judgment method comprises the following steps: the owner identity information and the owner parking space are stored in a database of the system control unit 1 in a correlated mode, when a vehicle enters a garage, the vehicle identification unit 4 identifies the owner identity information and sends the identified owner identity information to the system control unit 1, the system control unit 1 searches the parking space information correlated with the owner identity information in the database, and if the parking space information is not searched, the vehicle is not an owner vehicle. If the vehicle can be found, the vehicle is the owner vehicle.
In the invention, the number of the target parking spaces is not limited, and the number of the target parking spaces can be one, or two or more.
S802 to S809 show a detailed flow of a parking and tracking method for the owner vehicle, and S810 to S817 show a detailed flow of a parking and tracking method for the visitor vehicle authorized by the owner.
In S802, at least one parking space corresponding to the owner is unlocked. The unlocked parking space can be used for parking; if a person parks the parking space which is not unlocked, the vehicle sensing unit 2 can send out warning information to enable related personnel to intervene in processing, so that the parking space of an owner is prevented from being occupied by a non-owner, and the parking space of an owner A is prevented from being occupied by an owner B.
In S803, it is detected that the owner vehicle enters a parking space.
In S804, the other parking spaces of the owner are set to be in a locked state.
In S805, it is detected that the owner vehicle has exited the parking space. At this time, the owner may want to move the car to another parking space of the owner or to exit the garage.
In S806, the other parking space corresponding to the owner is unlocked. In S805, it is not known which situation is the case, and therefore, the owner is subsequently unlocked in another parking space, which can meet the requirement of the user to move the car to another parking space.
In S807, it is detected whether the owner vehicle enters another parking space of the owner again.
In S808, it is detected that the owner vehicle exits the garage and vehicle identification is performed.
In S809, the corresponding parking space is set to be in the locked state, and the corresponding parking space is the parking space from which the owner vehicle has just driven.
If it is determined in S801 that it is not the owner vehicle, S810 is executed.
In S810, a vehicle identification of the vehicle is acquired.
In S811, the parking space of the authorized owner is unlocked. The visitor can use the owner's parking space through owner's authorization.
In S812, the first vehicle sensing unit 2 at the entrance detects whether the guest vehicle enters.
In S813, the indicator lights of the plurality of vehicle sensing units 2 in the vehicle forward direction are turned on.
In S814, it is detected that the guest vehicle enters the parking space of the authorized owner.
In S815, it is detected that the visitor vehicle exits the parking space.
In S816, it is detected that the visitor vehicle exits the garage and vehicle identification is performed.
In S817, the corresponding parking space is set to be in a locked state, and the corresponding parking space is the parking space where the visitor vehicle has just driven away.
For example, license plate information and parking space information of an owner vehicle are correspondingly recorded into the system control unit 1 and the vehicle identification unit 4; the parking space of the owner is set as a warning function when no vehicle is parked, the vehicle sensing unit 2 monitors whether the vehicle is parked in the parking space in real time, if the corresponding owner vehicle does not enter a residential district or a commercial park (read by the vehicle identification unit 4) and other vehicles are parked, a sound-light alarm is given, and an indication is given to the system control unit 1 to remind related personnel of intervening; when an owner vehicle enters a residential district or a commercial park and is read by the vehicle identification unit 4 to check the license plate information, the warning function of the owner's parking space is released, (the owner can have a plurality of parking spaces and a plurality of vehicles), the owner's vehicle is allowed to park in the own parking space, and after the vehicle enters the garage, the vehicle sensing unit 2 can reflect the driving path of the owner on the system control unit 1 (the vehicle is parked on a driving lane or the time of other non-parking spaces is too long, warning can be triggered); when the vehicle is parked in the owner parking space, the system can continue to set other parking spaces of the owner, which are not parked, into the warning state; when the owner vehicle exits the parking space, the detection data of the vehicle sensing unit 2 reflects the driving track in the system control unit 1, and when the owner vehicle passes through the vehicle identification unit 4 and is identified to exit the garage, the parking space of the owner is set to be in a warning state.
The private parking space is authorized by the owner to park the visitor vehicle, (the system control unit 1 can be manually set or APP set), and the visitor parking space in the garage is also set to be in a warning state when no vehicle exists at ordinary times. When a visitor vehicle enters a residential district or a commercial park, a license plate is input through the vehicle identification unit 4, and a certain owner parking space or a certain visitor parking space is opened through authorization, so that the authorized parking space is relieved from the alarm state; after a vehicle enters a garage, from the beginning of the first vehicle sensing unit 2, a plurality of (such as 2, 3, 4 and the like) lamps of the vehicle sensing units 2 are always lighted in front of the vehicle and guide the vehicle to reach a specified parking space, and after the vehicle enters the parking space, the system control unit 1 can determine the parking space of the vehicle (the vehicle is parked on a traffic lane or other non-parking spaces are too long, and warning is triggered); when the vehicle exits from the parking space, the vehicle sensing unit 2 sends the state detected by the probe to the system control unit 1, the driving track of the vehicle is formed through corresponding logical operation, and when the vehicle exits from the garage through license plate verification, the corresponding parking space is set to be in a warning state.
FIG. 9 is a flow chart illustrating a vehicle parking and tracking method according to another exemplary embodiment. The detailed procedure for vehicle tracking in applying the method of the invention is described by a specific embodiment.
As shown in fig. 9, in S901, a vehicle identification is acquired.
In S902, the vehicle sensing unit 2 alternately detects the vehicles and stores the driving paths.
In S903, the vehicle is detected to reach the target parking space, and the parking space information is stored.
In S904, it is detected that the vehicle exits the target slot.
In S905, the parking space information is switched to idle.
In S906, the vehicle sensing units 2 alternately detect the vehicles and store the trajectories.
In S907, it is detected that the vehicle exits the garage, and the vehicle tag is acquired and cancelled.
The vehicle enters the garage after being subjected to identity input through the vehicle identification unit 4, vehicle information detected from the first vehicle sensing unit 2 is bound with the license plate and sent to the system control unit 1, the system control unit 1 forms a running track of the vehicle through logical operation until the vehicle is parked in a parking space and is detected by a parking probe of the corresponding vehicle sensing unit 2, and the position of the vehicle is accurately locked. If the car owner forgets the parking position of the car after the completion of the transaction, the car owner can input the license plate by means of the car tracking unit 3 placed at the pedestrian entrance and exit of the garage, the parking position of the car and the route of the parking space and the current position can be displayed, and the car owner can easily find the car; the car owner finds the vehicle, and after leaving the parking space, the driving route of the vehicle can still be completely detected by the vehicle sensing unit 2, so that the vehicle can be accurately tracked if driving into other parking spaces again, and meanwhile, the interference and the misjudgment on the tracking of other vehicles entering the garage are avoided. When the vehicle exits the garage via the vehicle recognition unit 4, the tracking of this vehicle is ended.
From the above description, it can be known that the vehicle parking and tracking method provided by the application is widely applied, and can be applied to commercial garages and garages of residential districts.
An example of the application to a commercial garage is as follows. For convenience of description, it is assumed that the garage has 1000 total parking spaces, wherein 200 parking spaces are exclusive parking spaces of company a, 300 parking spaces are exclusive parking spaces of company B, and the remaining 500 parking spaces are public parking spaces.
The first is an employee of company A, and the first can use the exclusive parking space of company A.
The lane plan and the parking spaces and the parking space numbers in the garage can be correspondingly input into the system control unit 1 and the vehicle tracking units 3 positioned at the pedestrian entrances and exits of the garage, so that the positions of each vehicle tracking unit 3 and any parking space on the plane are fixed and unchanged, and at least one path can be formed between the vehicle tracking units and any parking space; the vehicle tracking unit 3 and the path of each parking space may be preset, and when there is no vehicle searching requirement, the corresponding path may be displayed to guide the vehicle owner to find the parked vehicle.
Correspondingly inputting license plate information of employee vehicles of company A and 200 exclusive parking space information of company A into a system control unit 1 and a vehicle identification unit 4; set up to the warning function when 200 exclusive parking stalls of A company do not have the vehicle to park, vehicle sensing unit 2 can real time monitoring parking stall have the vehicle to park, if A company's staff vehicle does not get into the garage (read by vehicle identification unit 4), and have other vehicles to park, this shows that there is non A company's staff vehicle to occupy A company's exclusive parking stall, then has audible and visual warning to there is the instruction at system control unit 1, remind relevant personnel to intervene. Therefore, the problem that employee vehicles of a company other than A occupy exclusive parking spaces of the company A is solved.
When a vehicle of a employee A of the company A enters a garage and the vehicle identification unit 4 reads the checked license plate information, the warning function of at least one free exclusive parking space of the company A is released, the vehicle of the company A is allowed to stop at the exclusive parking space of the company A, and after the vehicle of the company A drives at the exclusive parking space of the company A, the vehicle sensing unit 2 reflects the driving path of the company A on the system control unit 1; when the first vehicle stops in the exclusive parking space of company A, the system can continue to set other idle exclusive parking spaces of company A which do not stop as warning states; when the first vehicle exits from the parking space, the detection data of the vehicle sensing unit 2 can reflect the driving track in the system control unit 1, and when the vehicle is identified by the vehicle identification unit 4 to exit from the garage, the exclusive parking space where the first vehicle is parked is set to be in a warning state.
When the exclusive parking spaces are used for parking a large number of vehicles, the problem that the parking spaces are difficult to find exists, for example, most of 200 exclusive parking spaces of company a have vehicles already parked (for example, more than 80% of exclusive parking spaces have vehicles already stored), so that when the employees of company a want to park, the problem that finding the free exclusive parking spaces is difficult exists. In the scheme, if the occupation proportion of the exclusive parking space reaches a preset threshold value, a guiding function is started for the vehicle. After the vehicle enters the garage, from the beginning of the first vehicle sensing unit 2, several (the number can be set as required, for example, 2, 3, 4, etc.) lamps of the vehicle sensing units are always lighted in front of the vehicle and guide the vehicle to reach a designated parking space.
In the scheme, the visitor vehicle authorized by company A can also use the parking space of company A.
When a visitor vehicle enters the garage, a license plate is input through the vehicle identification unit 4, a certain parking space is authorized to be opened through company A, and the authorized parking space is released from the warning state; after the visitor vehicle enters the garage, from the beginning of the first vehicle sensing unit 2, the lamps of several (the number can be set as required, for example, 2, 3, 4, etc.) vehicle sensing units are always arranged in front of the vehicle, and the vehicle is lighted and guided to reach the designated parking space, and after the visitor vehicle enters the parking space, the system control unit 1 determines the parking space of the vehicle. When the owner of the visitor vehicle enters the garage after the work is finished, a vehicle searching intelligent terminal (namely the vehicle tracking unit 3) is arranged at a pedestrian entrance and exit of each garage, the vehicle tracking unit 3 can distinguish the existence and the requirement of a human body through human body induction, the operation communication with the person is completed through voice recognition or character recognition, and finally the parking space of the visitor vehicle and the path of the current position are displayed on a screen to complete the vehicle searching operation. When the visitor vehicle exits from the parking space through license plate verification, the parking space where the visitor vehicle is just parked is set to be in a warning state. The system can help the visitor to quickly find the authorized parking space to park the vehicle, and help the visitor to quickly find the vehicle when the visitor leaves, and plan a path to guide the visitor to leave.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps to implement the above embodiments are implemented as a computer program executed by a CPU. The computer program, when executed by the CPU, performs the functions defined by the method provided by the present invention. The program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, which may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, or the like.
Furthermore, it should be noted that the above-mentioned figures are only schematic illustrations of the processes involved in the method according to exemplary embodiments of the invention, and are not intended to be limiting. It will be readily appreciated that the processes illustrated in the above figures are not intended to indicate or limit the temporal order of the processes. In addition, it is also readily understood that these processes may be performed synchronously or asynchronously, e.g., in multiple modules.
FIG. 10 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device in accordance with an example embodiment.
An electronic device 1000 according to this embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to fig. 10. The electronic device 1000 shown in fig. 10 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the functions and the scope of use of the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 10, the electronic device 1000 is embodied in the form of a general purpose computing device. The components of the electronic device 1000 may include, but are not limited to: at least one processing unit 1010, at least one memory unit 1020, a bus 1030 that couples various system components including the memory unit 1020 and the processing unit 1010, a display unit 1040, and the like.
Wherein the storage unit stores program code executable by the processing unit 1010 to cause the processing unit 1010 to perform steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the present invention described herein. For example, the processing unit 1010 may perform the steps as shown in fig. 6 to 9.
The memory unit 1020 may include readable media in the form of volatile memory units, such as a random access memory unit (RAM) 10201 and/or a cache memory unit 10202, and may further include a read only memory unit (ROM) 10203.
The memory unit 1020 may also include a program/utility 10204 having a set (at least one) of program modules 10205, such program modules 10205 including but not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which, or some combination thereof, may comprise an implementation of a network environment.
Bus 1030 may be any bus representing one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory unit bus or memory unit controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processing unit, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures.
The electronic device 1000 may also communicate with one or more external devices 1000' (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, bluetooth device, etc.) such that a user can communicate with the devices with which the electronic device 1000 interacts, and/or any device (e.g., router, modem, etc.) with which the electronic device 1000 can communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may occur through input/output (I/O) interfaces 1050. Also, the electronic device 1000 may communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), and/or a public network such as the Internet) via the network adapter 1060. A network adapter 1060 may communicate with other modules of the electronic device 1000 via the bus 1030. It should be appreciated that although not shown, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with the electronic device 1000, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, among others.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will readily understand that the exemplary embodiments described herein may be implemented by software, and may also be implemented by software in combination with necessary hardware. Therefore, as shown in fig. 11, the technical solution according to the embodiment of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a usb disk, a removable hard disk, etc.) or on a network, and includes several instructions to enable a computing device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the above method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The software product may employ any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. A readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the readable storage medium include: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The computer readable storage medium may include a propagated data signal with readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A readable storage medium may be any readable medium that is not a readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a readable storage medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Program code for carrying out operations for aspects of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, C + + or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly on a remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server. In the case of a remote computing device, the remote computing device may be connected to the user computing device through any kind of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computing device (e.g., through the internet using an internet service provider).
The computer readable medium carries one or more programs which, when executed by a device, cause the computer readable medium to perform the functions of: receiving a parking application of a user, wherein the parking application comprises a vehicle identifier of the user; determining a target parking space based on current vehicle information in a parking database; determining a driving route for the vehicle of the user based on the target parking space; generating guiding information according to the vehicle identification and the driving route; and guiding the vehicle to drive into the target parking space based on the guiding information.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules described above may be distributed in the apparatus as described in the embodiments, and that corresponding changes may be made in one or more apparatus that are unique from the embodiments. The modules of the above embodiments may be combined into one module, or further split into multiple sub-modules.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will readily understand that the exemplary embodiments described herein may be implemented by software, or by software in combination with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solution according to the embodiment of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a usb disk, a removable hard disk, etc.) or on a network, and includes several instructions to enable a computing device (which can be a personal computer, a server, a mobile terminal, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention are specifically illustrated and described above. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise construction, arrangements, or instrumentalities described herein; on the contrary, the invention is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. A vehicle parking and tracking method, comprising:
receiving a parking application of a user, wherein the parking application comprises a vehicle identifier of the user;
determining a target parking space based on current vehicle information in a parking database;
determining a driving route for the vehicle of the user based on the target parking space;
generating guiding information according to the vehicle identification and the driving route;
and guiding the vehicle to drive into the target parking space based on the guiding information.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein generating guidance information based on the vehicle identification and the travel route comprises:
determining a plurality of vehicle sensing units corresponding to the driving route;
generating the guidance information according to the vehicle identification and the identifications of the plurality of vehicle sensing units.
3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein directing the vehicle to move into the target space based on the guidance information comprises:
and guiding the vehicle to drive into the target parking space by the plurality of vehicle sensing units based on the guiding information.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein after guiding the vehicle into the target space based on the guidance information, further comprising:
and storing the target parking space and the vehicle identification of the vehicle in the parking database in an associated manner.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
receiving a tracking application of a user, wherein the tracking application comprises a vehicle identifier of the user;
determining a target parking space corresponding to the vehicle of the user in the parking database;
generating a walking route for the user based on the target parking space;
and guiding the user to reach the target parking space based on the walking route.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein generating a walking route for the user based on the target parking space comprises:
acquiring the current position of the user;
generating the walking route based on the target parking space and the current position;
and displaying and/or playing the walking route to the user based on a man-machine conversation technology.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the current vehicle information includes free information for a current owner exclusive space, and determining a target space based on the current vehicle information in the parking database includes:
performing identity recognition according to the vehicle identification;
if the vehicle is identified as an owner vehicle, selecting at least one parking space from the owner exclusive parking spaces as the target parking space based on the idle information of the current owner exclusive parking spaces in the parking database;
and releasing the locking state of the target parking space.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the number of target slots is at least two, the method further comprising:
after the locking state of the target parking spaces is released, detecting whether the vehicle is parked in one of the target parking spaces;
and if the vehicle is detected to be parked in one of the target parking spaces, setting the rest target parking spaces to be in a locking state.
9. A vehicle parking tracking system, comprising:
the system comprises a vehicle identification unit, a vehicle identification unit and a vehicle identification unit, wherein the vehicle identification unit is used for receiving a parking application of a user, and the parking application comprises a vehicle identifier of the user;
the system control unit is used for determining a target parking space based on current vehicle information in the parking database; determining a driving route for the vehicle of the user based on the target parking space; generating guide information according to the vehicle identification and the driving route, and receiving vehicle information detected by a vehicle sensing unit to generate a driving track and a parking position of the vehicle;
and the vehicle sensing unit is used for sensing the running and parking of the vehicle entering the garage and guiding the vehicle to run into the target parking space based on the guide information.
10. The system of claim 9, further comprising a vehicle tracking unit,
the vehicle tracking unit is used for receiving a tracking application of a user, wherein the tracking application comprises a vehicle identifier of the user;
the system control unit is also used for determining a target parking space corresponding to the vehicle of the user in the parking database; generating a walking route for the user based on the target parking space; and whether the vehicle is legally parked in the parking space or not is judged;
and the vehicle sensing unit is also used for detecting the vehicle states on the lane and the parking space in real time and feeding back to the system control unit.
11. An electronic device, comprising:
one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more programs;
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method of any one of claims 1-8.
CN202110402995.4A 2021-04-15 2021-04-15 Vehicle parking and tracking method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable medium Pending CN115223385A (en)

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