CN115217341A - Installation method of building wall insulation board - Google Patents
Installation method of building wall insulation board Download PDFInfo
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- CN115217341A CN115217341A CN202211143819.4A CN202211143819A CN115217341A CN 115217341 A CN115217341 A CN 115217341A CN 202211143819 A CN202211143819 A CN 202211143819A CN 115217341 A CN115217341 A CN 115217341A
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000221535 Pucciniales Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6801—Fillings therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for mounting a building wall insulation board, which belongs to the field of building insulation, wherein a gap filling framework is mounted on a wall surface in advance, T-shaped insulation boards are mounted in a single compartment area of the gap filling framework one by one, gap filling materials are injected into the gap filling framework after the T-shaped insulation boards and the wall body are preliminarily fixed by adopting the existing anchor bolt technology, the gap filling materials enter and are filled in gaps among a plurality of T-shaped insulation boards through the gap filling framework in a dispersing way, hot air is introduced into the gap filling framework, and the gap filling materials are cured by heating, so that the T-shaped insulation boards, the wall body and the gap filling framework can be mutually connected and fixed together, namely, the T-shaped insulation boards and the wall body are jointly and deeply connected and fixed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building heat preservation, in particular to a method for installing a building wall heat preservation plate.
Background
The building energy-saving engineering is the development direction of the energy-saving industry in China. At the present stage, energy-saving new materials and new processes for buildings emerge endlessly, and the process operation tends to be simplified and standardized, so that the construction quality is improved, the living environment of people is greatly improved, and the energy consumption is saved.
High-demand houses, green houses and ecological houses set new requirements for the quality of houses. The residential floor not only needs to meet the bearing and safe use requirements of the structure, but also has the functional requirement of heat preservation.
The present wall insulation board is the rectangle mostly, people are when installing the heated board, need splice the heated board together, at the concatenation in-process, people need reduce the concatenation clearance between two external wall insulation boards as far as, the concatenation speed is slow, it is time and energy consuming, and the concatenation clearance between two adjacent heated boards is difficult to accurate control, thereby influence holistic waterproof performance and thermal insulation performance, and prior art adopts the crab-bolt mostly to fix, in case appear that the crab-bolt rusts, not hard up condition, just there is the heated board easily not hard up, the risk that drops.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to provide an installation method of a building wall insulation board, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides an installation method of a building wall insulation board.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A method for installing a building wall insulation board comprises the following steps:
the method includes the steps that S1, according to the installation position of a T-shaped heat insulation board on a wall body, a gap filling framework is installed on the surface of the wall body, and the specific installation position of a single T-shaped heat insulation board is determined through the gap filling framework;
s2, according to the specific installation position of the T-shaped heat-insulation plate, an anchoring hole matched with the T-shaped heat-insulation plate is formed in the wall body;
s3, fixing the T-shaped heat-insulation plate on the wall surface through the anchoring holes and locating the T-shaped heat-insulation plate in a single compartment of the gap-filling framework;
s4, sequentially installing and fixing a plurality of T-shaped heat-insulation plates in the mode of S3, wherein the edges of adjacent T-shaped heat-insulation plates are in a contact fit state until the T-shaped heat-insulation plates are installed in a plurality of compartments of the gap-filling framework;
s5, injecting gap-filling filler into the gap-filling framework, wherein the gap-filling filler is dispersed into and filled in gaps among the T-shaped heat-insulation plates through the gap-filling framework;
s6, introducing hot air into the gap filling framework to accelerate the dehydration and solidification of gap filling filler, and realizing deep fixation of the T-shaped heat-insulating plate.
Furthermore, the T-shaped heat-insulation plate is composed of an inner plate and an outer plate, and the inner plate and the outer plate are of an integrated structure.
Further, the gap filling skeleton includes the outer contour rod, the inner fixedly connected with skeleton heat conduction pole of outer contour rod, skeleton heat conduction pole comprises a plurality of hollow horizontal poles and the mutual fixed connection of a plurality of hollow montants, hollow horizontal pole and hollow montant mutually perpendicular, and communicate each other between the two.
Furthermore, both ends of the hollow cross rod and the hollow vertical rod are fixedly connected to the inner end of the outer contour rod, and an area formed between the hollow cross rod and the hollow vertical rod and an area formed between the hollow cross rod, the hollow vertical rod and the outer contour rod are all compartment areas matched with the T-shaped heat-insulating plate.
Furthermore, the inner end of the outer contour rod is also fixedly connected with a grid cloth sleeve, and the grid cloth sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the framework heat-conducting rod.
Furthermore, the crack filling material is formed by mixing aluminate cement slurry, a plurality of hot melt adhesive particles and a plurality of pyrolytic particles, the particle size of the aluminate cement slurry is 3-4 mm, the particle size of the hot melt adhesive particles is 3-5 mm, and the pyrolytic particles are ammonium bicarbonate particles.
Furthermore, the side end of the outer contour rod is fixedly connected with a material injection hole, the material injection hole penetrates through the outer contour rod and is communicated with one port of the grid cloth sleeve, and the material injection hole is not communicated with the framework heat conduction rod.
Furthermore, the side end of the outer contour rod is also fixedly connected with an air injection hole, the air injection hole penetrates through the outer contour rod and is communicated with one hollow cross rod, and the framework heat conduction rod is made of a heat conduction material.
Furthermore, the particle size of the aluminate cement slurry and the particle size of the hot melt adhesive particles are both smaller than the aperture of the meshes of the framework heat conducting rod.
Further, the melting point of the hot melt adhesive particles is 80-90 ℃, and the temperature of the hot air in the S6 is 130-150 ℃.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) This scheme is through installing the caulking skeleton on the wall in advance, install T type heated board one by one in the single check region of caulking skeleton afterwards, adopt current crab-bolt technique to carry out preliminary fixed back to T type heated board and wall body, through filling in the crack filler to the inside injection of caulking skeleton, the crack filler gets into and fills in the clearance between a plurality of T type heated boards through the dispersion of caulking skeleton, again to the inside hot-blast that lets in of caulking skeleton, the heating makes the solidification of crack filler, can realize with a plurality of T type heated boards, wall body and caulking skeleton interconnect are fixed together, play common degree of depth and connect fixed effect to a plurality of T type heated boards and wall body promptly.
(2) The filling channel that the gap between net cloth cover and the skeleton heat conduction pole was packed as the crack filling, the crack filling is when flowing along this passageway, the mesh of accessible skeleton heat conduction pole overflows, fill in the clearance of adjacent T type heated board, therefore, the crack filling can be full of in the inside and outside both sides of skeleton heat conduction pole at last, after the crack filling solidification, can realize a plurality of T type heated boards, crack filling skeleton and wall body interconnect are fixed together, thereby the realization is fixed to the degree of depth of T type heated board.
(3) T type heated board comprises inner panel and planking, and inner panel and planking formula structure as an organic whole, the length and the width of planking are greater than the length and the width of inner panel, in step S, when installation T type heated board, the edge of adjacent planking is the contact laminating state, make difficult for having obvious clearance between the T type heated board, effectively guarantee its thermal insulation performance, and because the size sets up between the adjacent inner panel, there is obvious clearance, this clearance is used for placing of net cloth cover and skeleton conducting rod to and the packing that the crack filling packed.
(4) Through pouring into the crack filling into the notes material hole, make the crack filling get into net cloth cover inboard, on the one hand along the space between skeleton conducting rod and the net cloth cover flow, the dispersion gets into the clearance between the different T type heated boards, and on the other hand, the crack filling is at the in-process that flows, outwards spills over through net cloth cover mesh, fills between adjacent inner panel, rather than the contact to the realization is fixed to the degree of depth of T type heated board.
(5) When hot air is introduced into the air injection holes, the hot air can enter the hollow cross rods and dispersedly flows along the interior of the framework heat conducting rod, heat is transferred to the joint filling materials on the outer side of the framework heat conducting rod through the framework heat conducting rod, firstly, the aluminate cement slurry is enabled to be rapidly dehydrated and solidified to play a role in connection, secondly, the hot melt adhesive particles are heated and melted to be fluid and are contacted with the aluminate cement slurry, the inner plate and the wall body to be adhered to play a further connection role, thirdly, ammonium bicarbonate in the aluminate cement slurry is heated and decomposed to generate gas, larger gaps are formed in the aluminate cement slurry, the space volume after solidification is increased, the solidified space volume can be fully contacted with the T-shaped heat insulation plate and the wall body after solidification, and the deep connection effect is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first installation diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second installation schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the caulk skeleton of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the gap-filling skeleton of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the caulk skeleton of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the caulking compound of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial front view of the caulk skeleton of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic front view of the present invention during the filling of gap-filling material;
fig. 10 is a schematic front view of the hot air injection device according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
101 anchoring holes, 2T type heat-insulating plates, 21 inner plates, 22 outer plates, 31 outer contour rods, 32 grid cloth sleeves, 33 skeleton heat-conducting rods, 34 material injection holes and 35 air injection holes.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-3, a method for installing a heat-insulating plate of a building wall comprises the following steps:
s1, according to the installation position of the T-shaped heat-insulation board 2 on a wall body, firstly installing a gap-filling framework on the surface of the wall body, determining the specific installation position of a single T-shaped heat-insulation board 2 through the gap-filling framework, and adhering the gap-filling framework on the surface of the wall body through adhesive;
s2, according to the specific installation position of the T-shaped heat-insulation board 2, an anchoring hole 101 matched with the T-shaped heat-insulation board 2 is formed in the wall body;
s3, fixing the T-shaped heat-insulation plate 2 on the wall surface through the anchoring holes 101 and locating in a single compartment of the gap-filling framework;
s4, sequentially installing and fixing the plurality of T-shaped heat-insulation plates 2 in the S3 mode, wherein the edges of the adjacent T-shaped heat-insulation plates 2 are in a contact fit state until the T-shaped heat-insulation plates 2 are installed in the plurality of compartments of the gap-filling framework;
s5, injecting gap-filling filler into the gap-filling framework, wherein the gap-filling filler is dispersed into and filled in gaps among the T-shaped heat-insulation plates 2 through the gap-filling framework;
s6, hot air is introduced into the gap filling framework, so that the dehydration and solidification of the gap filling filler are accelerated, and the T-shaped heat insulation board 2 is deeply fixed.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the gap-filling frame includes an outer contour rod 31, the inner end of the outer contour rod 31 is fixedly connected with a frame heat-conducting rod 33, the frame heat-conducting rod 33 is formed by fixedly connecting a plurality of hollow cross bars and a plurality of hollow vertical rods, the hollow cross bars and the hollow vertical rods are perpendicular to each other and are communicated with each other, the two end portions of the hollow cross bars and the hollow vertical rods are fixedly connected to the inner end of the outer contour rod 31, the region formed between the hollow cross bars and the hollow vertical rods and the region formed between the hollow cross bars, the hollow vertical rods and the outer contour rod 31 are all grid regions matched with the T-shaped heat-insulating plate 2, as shown in fig. 2, in step S3, when the T-shaped heat-insulating plate 2 is installed, the T-shaped heat-insulating plate 2 is placed in a certain grid region of the gap-filling frame, and is fixed to the anchoring hole 101 through an anchor bolt (not shown in the drawing) on the T-shaped heat-insulating plate 2, so as to fixedly connect the T-shaped heat-insulating plate 2 to the wall, and the anchor bolt connection mode is a known installation technology of the existing heat-insulating plate.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the inner end of the outer contour rod 31 is further fixedly connected with a grid cloth sleeve 32, the grid cloth sleeve 32 is sleeved outside the framework heat-conducting rod 33, the crack-filling filler is formed by mixing aluminate cement slurry, a plurality of hot melt adhesive particles and a plurality of pyrolytic particles, the particle size of the aluminate cement slurry is 3mm-4mm, the particle size of the hot melt adhesive particles is 3mm-5mm, the pyrolytic particles are ammonium bicarbonate particles, the particle size of the aluminate cement slurry and the particle size of the hot melt adhesive particles are smaller than the aperture of the meshes of the framework heat-conducting rod 33, because the ammonium bicarbonate has water-soluble property, when the ammonium bicarbonate, the aluminate cement slurry and the hot melt adhesive particles are mixed, the ammonium bicarbonate is dissolved in the aluminate cement slurry (as shown in fig. 7), gaps between the grid cloth sleeve 32 and the framework heat-conducting rod 33 are used as injection channels of the crack-filling filler, when the crack-filling filler flows along the channels, the crack-filling filler can overflow through the meshes of the framework heat-conducting rod 33 and fill in the gaps of the adjacent T-type heat-insulating boards 2, so that the crack-filling filler can be fixed together with the depth of the wall, and the wall, thereby realizing the fixed insulating boards.
Please refer to fig. 6,T type insulation board 2, which is composed of an inner board 21 and an outer board 22, wherein the inner board 21 and the outer board 22 are of an integrated structure, the length and width of the outer board 22 are greater than those of the inner board 21, in step S4, when the T-shaped insulation board 2 is installed, the edges of the adjacent outer boards 22 are in a contact and joint state, so that an obvious gap is not easy to exist between the T-shaped insulation boards 2, the insulation performance is effectively ensured, and due to size setting, an obvious gap exists between the adjacent inner boards 21, and the gap is used for placing grid cloth cover 32 and framework heat conducting rod 33 and filling gap-filling filler.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the side end of the outer contour rod 31 is fixedly connected with the material injection hole 34, the material injection hole 34 penetrates through the outer contour rod 31 and is communicated with one port of the grid cloth cover 32, the material injection hole 34 is not communicated with the framework heat conduction rod 33, in step S5, the crack filling material is injected into the material injection hole 34, so that the crack filling material enters the inner side of the grid cloth cover 32, flows along the gap between the framework heat conduction rod 33 and the grid cloth cover 32 and is dispersed into the gap between different T-shaped heat preservation plates 2, and on the other hand, the crack filling material overflows through the meshes of the grid cloth cover 32 in the flowing process, is filled between adjacent inner plates 21 and is contacted with the adjacent inner plates, and thus the depth of the T-shaped heat preservation plates 2 is fixed.
Referring to fig. 8 and 10, the side end of the outer contour rod 31 is further fixedly connected with an air injection hole 35, the air injection hole 35 penetrates through the outer contour rod 31 and is communicated with one of the hollow cross bars, the framework heat conduction rod 33 is made of a heat conduction material, in step S6, when hot air is introduced into the air injection hole 35, the hot air can enter the hollow cross bars and flows along the inside of the framework heat conduction rod 33 in a dispersing manner, and heat is transferred to joint filling materials on the outer side of the framework heat conduction rod 33 through the framework heat conduction rod 33, firstly, the aluminate cement slurry is rapidly dehydrated and solidified to play a role in connection, secondly, hot melt adhesive particles are heated and melted into fluid and are contacted with the aluminate cement slurry, the inner plate 21 and a wall body to be adhered, so that further connection is achieved, thirdly, ammonium bicarbonate in the aluminate cement slurry is heated and decomposed to generate gas, a large space is formed in the aluminate cement slurry, the space volume after solidification is increased, the solidified hot melt adhesive particles can be sufficiently contacted with the T-shaped insulation plate 2 and the wall body to achieve deep connection, the melting point of the particles is 80-90 ℃, the temperature of the hot melt adhesive particles is 150-150 ℃, and the hot melt adhesive particles can be sufficiently.
According to the invention, the gap filling framework is arranged on the wall surface in advance, the T-shaped heat insulation plates 2 are arranged in a single compartment area of the gap filling framework one by one, after the T-shaped heat insulation plates 2 and the wall body are preliminarily fixed by adopting the existing anchor bolt technology, gap filling filler is injected into the gap filling framework, the gap filling filler is dispersed and enters and is filled in gaps among the T-shaped heat insulation plates 2 through the gap filling framework, hot air is introduced into the gap filling framework, the gap filling filler is cured by heating, and the T-shaped heat insulation plates 2, the wall body and the gap filling framework can be mutually connected and fixed together, namely, the T-shaped heat insulation plates 2 and the wall body are jointly and deeply connected and fixed.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; those skilled in the art can appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method for installing a building wall insulation board is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, according to the installation position of a T-shaped heat-insulation board (2) on a wall body, firstly installing a gap filling framework on the surface of the wall body, and determining the specific installation position of a single T-shaped heat-insulation board (2) through the gap filling framework;
s2, according to the specific installation position of the T-shaped heat-insulation board (2), an anchoring hole (101) matched with the T-shaped heat-insulation board (2) is formed in the wall body;
s3, fixing the T-shaped heat-insulation plate (2) on the wall surface through the anchoring holes (101) and locating in a single compartment of the gap-filling framework;
s4, sequentially installing and fixing a plurality of T-shaped heat-insulation plates (2) in the S3 mode, wherein the edges of adjacent T-shaped heat-insulation plates (2) are in a contact and fit state until the T-shaped heat-insulation plates (2) are installed in a plurality of compartments of the gap-filling framework;
s5, injecting gap filling filler into the gap filling framework, wherein the gap filling filler is dispersed into gaps among the T-shaped heat-insulation plates (2) through the gap filling framework and is filled in the gaps;
s6, hot air is introduced into the gap filling framework, so that dehydration and solidification of gap filling filler are accelerated, and deep fixation of the T-shaped heat preservation plate (2) is achieved.
2. The method for installing the heat-insulation plate of the building wall body according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps: the T-shaped heat-insulation plate (2) is composed of an inner plate (21) and an outer plate (22), and the inner plate (21) and the outer plate (22) are of an integrated structure.
3. The method for installing the heat-insulating plate of the building wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the gap-filling skeleton comprises an outer contour rod (31), the inner end of the outer contour rod (31) is fixedly connected with a skeleton heat conducting rod (33), the skeleton heat conducting rod (33) is composed of a plurality of hollow cross rods and a plurality of hollow vertical rod mutually fixed connections, the hollow cross rods and the hollow vertical rods are mutually perpendicular, and the hollow cross rods and the hollow vertical rods are mutually communicated.
4. The method for installing the heat-insulating plate of the building wall body as claimed in claim 3, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the two end parts of the hollow cross rod and the hollow vertical rod are fixedly connected to the inner end of the outer contour rod (31), and the area formed between the hollow cross rod and the hollow vertical rod and the area formed between the hollow cross rod, the hollow vertical rod and the outer contour rod (31) are compartment areas matched with the T-shaped heat-insulation plate (2).
5. The method for installing the heat-insulation plate of the building wall body according to claim 3, characterized by comprising the following steps: the inner end of the outer contour rod (31) is also fixedly connected with a grid cloth sleeve (32), and the grid cloth sleeve (32) is sleeved on the outer side of the framework heat conducting rod (33).
6. The method for installing the heat-insulating plate of the building wall body as claimed in claim 3, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the crack-filling filler is formed by mixing aluminate cement slurry, a plurality of hot melt adhesive particles and a plurality of pyrolytic particles, the particle size of the aluminate cement slurry is 3-4 mm, the particle size of the hot melt adhesive particles is 3-5 mm, and the pyrolytic particles are ammonium bicarbonate particles.
7. The method for installing the heat-insulating plate of the building wall body as claimed in claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the side end of the outer contour rod (31) is fixedly connected with a material injection hole (34), the material injection hole (34) penetrates through the outer contour rod (31) and is communicated with one port of the grid cloth sleeve (32), and the material injection hole (34) is not communicated with the framework heat conduction rod (33).
8. The method for installing the heat-insulation plate of the building wall body according to claim 4, characterized by comprising the following steps: the side end of the outer contour rod (31) is also fixedly connected with an air injection hole (35), the air injection hole (35) penetrates through the outer contour rod (31) and is communicated with one hollow cross rod, and the framework heat conducting rod (33) is made of a heat conducting material.
9. The method for installing the heat-insulating plate of the building wall body as claimed in claim 6, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the particle size of the aluminate cement slurry and the particle size of the hot melt adhesive particles are both smaller than the aperture of the meshes of the framework heat conducting rod (33).
10. The method for installing the heat-insulating plate of the building wall body as claimed in claim 6, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the melting point of the hot melt adhesive particles is 80-90 ℃, and the temperature of the hot air in the S6 is 130-150 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211143819.4A CN115217341B (en) | 2022-09-20 | 2022-09-20 | Installation method of building wall insulation board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN102767242A (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2012-11-07 | 张德岭 | External-wall heat-preserving plate and on-wall fixing method thereof |
| CN111794395A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-20 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | External wall insulation board fixing device and mounting method |
| CN212506830U (en) * | 2020-05-16 | 2021-02-09 | 河南方创建筑设计有限公司 | Building external wall insulation board mounting structure |
| CN113547610A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-26 | 王赛 | High-strength light composite mortar board |
| CN113684945A (en) * | 2021-08-07 | 2021-11-23 | 湖北万泉建设工程有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly heat-insulating wall and construction method thereof |
| CN214942518U (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-11-30 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | A slip casting pipe for construction joint pre-buried operation |
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102767242A (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2012-11-07 | 张德岭 | External-wall heat-preserving plate and on-wall fixing method thereof |
| CN212506830U (en) * | 2020-05-16 | 2021-02-09 | 河南方创建筑设计有限公司 | Building external wall insulation board mounting structure |
| CN111794395A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-20 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | External wall insulation board fixing device and mounting method |
| CN214942518U (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-11-30 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | A slip casting pipe for construction joint pre-buried operation |
| CN113547610A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-26 | 王赛 | High-strength light composite mortar board |
| CN113684945A (en) * | 2021-08-07 | 2021-11-23 | 湖北万泉建设工程有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly heat-insulating wall and construction method thereof |
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