CN115216908A - Batching device for realizing batching under different working conditions on same platform - Google Patents
Batching device for realizing batching under different working conditions on same platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN115216908A CN115216908A CN202210975076.0A CN202210975076A CN115216908A CN 115216908 A CN115216908 A CN 115216908A CN 202210975076 A CN202210975076 A CN 202210975076A CN 115216908 A CN115216908 A CN 115216908A
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 275
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
- D06B23/205—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for adding or mixing constituents of the treating material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Beverage Vending Machines With Cups, And Gas Or Electricity Vending Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a batching device for realizing batching under different working conditions on the same platform, and relates to the field of textile batching equipment, and the batching device comprises a rack 1, wherein an electronic scale 2 is arranged at the bottom of the rack 1, a batching cup 3 is arranged on the electronic scale 2, a movable station switching mechanism 4 is arranged above the rack 1, and the station switching mechanism 4 is provided with a powder outlet station 41, a liquid outlet station 42 and a water outlet station 43. According to the invention, the dosing is realized under different working conditions on the same station switching mechanism platform, and during liquid adding, powder adding and water adding, a turntable is not required to be arranged below the electronic scale to move the dosing cup, and a movable lifting table is not required to be additionally arranged to cooperate with the discharging device to realize the powder adding.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile batching equipment, in particular to a batching device for batching under different working conditions on the same platform.
Background
The batching of dyeing and finishing in-process generally contains and joins in marriage liquid, joins in marriage the powder, adds the compound operating mode of water, and current dosing unit mainly has following technical scheme: on the frame, there are liquid distributing area, powder distributing area, material distributing area, turntable in the material distributing area and manipulator with water pipe. The liquid preparation area is provided with a liquid bottle and a material suction needle cylinder, the powder preparation area is provided with a powder outlet device, and the batching area is provided with a balance and a batching bottle (cup). When liquid is added, the manipulator grabs the material suction needle cylinder, extracts a certain gram weight of the auxiliary agent from the liquid bottle to the material suction needle cylinder, and moves the material suction needle cylinder to the ingredient bottle to extrude the auxiliary agent of the material suction needle cylinder; when warm water is added, the warm water flows out of the manipulator to the batching bottle through the water pipe; when powder is added, the turntable moves the batching area to the lower part of the powder discharging device, and the powder discharging device discharges a proper amount of powder to the batching bottle. The technical scheme is that the improved water adding device is provided, the water adding port is fixedly arranged at one position, when warm water is added, the rotary disc moves the batching area to the lower part of the water adding device, and a proper amount of warm water is discharged from the water adding port to the batching bottle.
There are also other dosing units that carry out the multiplex condition batching under the prerequisite of unmovable batching bottle in the market, and it is mainly snatchs the suction needle cylinder through the manipulator that has the outlet pipe and realizes batching bottle liquid feeding or add water, moves out the whitewashed device through removing the elevating platform and realizes the powder feeding to the batching bottle.
The prior art scheme has the following problems to be solved:
1) When adding liquid, powder and water, the batching bottle needs to be moved to the corresponding working condition position by matching with the turntable, and the structure of the batching device is complex.
2) On the premise of not moving the batching bottle, when powder is added, a movable lifting platform is required to be configured to be matched with a discharging device to realize powder adding, and the structure of the batching device is complex.
3) In order to finish powder discharging and powder bridge breaking, most of the powder discharging devices adopt structures with different independent functions to realize powder discharging or bridge breaking, and the prior technical scheme of the structure of the powder discharging assisting device is relatively complex and has the condition of unclean powder discharging.
3-1) the assistor for promoting the powder discharge adopts electromagnetic change magnetic cutting to promote the powder in the powder tank to rotate and centrifugally discharge the powder from the powder discharge port, so that the powder tank inclines or vibrates up and down to break the bridge of the powder.
3-2) the assistor for promoting the powder discharge adopts the rotation of the screw rod, so that the powder rotates and centrifuges in the powder tank, the powder is discharged from the gap of the screw rod to the powder discharge port, and movable bridge breaking rods or bridge breaking rods with different heights are arranged on the screw rod in the powder tank to break the bridge of the powder.
3-3) the auxiliary device for promoting the powder discharge adopts a mode of vibration and a screen, a screen layer is arranged at the position, away from the bottom, of the powder tank, a vibrator for promoting the vibration of the powder tank is arranged, the powder falls from the screen and is discharged from the powder discharge port through the vibration of the powder tank, and the powder bridge breaking is realized while the powder tank vibrates.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to avoid the defects of the prior art and provide the batching device which can realize batching under different working conditions on the same platform. According to the invention, batching is realized under different working conditions on the same station switching mechanism platform, and during liquid adding, powder adding and water adding, a turntable does not need to be arranged below the electronic scale to move a batching cup, and a movable lifting table does not need to be additionally arranged to cooperate with a discharging device to realize powder adding.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical means:
a batching device for batching under different working conditions on the same platform comprises a rack 1, wherein an electronic scale 2 is arranged at the bottom of the rack 1, a batching cup 3 is arranged on the electronic scale 2, a movable station switching mechanism 4 is arranged above the rack 1, and the station switching mechanism 4 is provided with a powder discharging station 41, a liquid discharging station 42 and a water discharging station 43;
the batching device is also provided with a powder outlet mechanism 5, a liquid outlet mechanism 6 and a water outlet mechanism 7;
when powder needs to be added into the batching cup 3, the station switching mechanism 4 is moved to enable the powder discharging station 41 to be aligned to the batching cup 3, the powder discharging mechanism 5 is started, and the powder is added into the batching cup 3;
when the auxiliary agent needs to be added into the batching cup 3, the station switching mechanism 4 is moved to enable the liquid outlet station 42 to be aligned to the batching cup 3, the liquid outlet mechanism 6 is started, and the auxiliary agent is added into the batching cup 3;
when water needs to be added into the batching cup 3, the station switching mechanism 4 is moved to align the water outlet station 43 with the batching cup 3, the water outlet mechanism 7 is started, and water is added into the batching cup 3.
Further, the station switching mechanism 4 comprises a guide rail 44 arranged on the frame 1 and a movable station switching table 45 arranged on the guide rail 44, and the station switching table 45 is provided with the powder discharging station 41, the liquid discharging station 42 and the water discharging station 43; the station switching mechanism 4 is provided with a three-axis cylinder 46, one end of the three-axis cylinder 46 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the station switching table 45, and the other end of the three-axis cylinder 46 is fixedly arranged in the guide rail 44; or,
station switching mechanism 4 is including locating the driving motor in frame 1, and driving motor is equipped with the action wheel, station switching mechanism 4 is equipped with station switching platform 45, station switching platform 45 is equipped with go out powder station 41, play liquid station 42 and play liquid station 43, and station switching platform 45 below is equipped with driving station switching platform 45 pivoted from the driving wheel, and driving motor's action wheel passes through the belt drive and makes station switching platform 45 rotatory from the driving wheel.
Further, the powder outlet mechanism 5 is arranged on the powder outlet station 41 of the station switching mechanism 4 and comprises a powder tank 51, a powder outlet 511 is arranged at the bottom of the powder tank 51, and the powder tank 51 is used for storing powder;
a shaft sleeve 52 is fixedly arranged at the top of the powder tank 51, the shaft sleeve 52 is connected with a collision shaft 53, the bottom end of the collision shaft 53 can detachably press and block the powder outlet 511, the upper part of the collision shaft 53 is provided with a traction mechanism 54, a driving mechanism 55 is arranged above the traction mechanism 54, and the driving mechanism 55 is arranged on the frame 1; a return spring 532 is arranged between the shaft sleeve 52 and the striking shaft 53;
when powder needs to be added into the batching cup, the driving mechanism is started to pull the traction mechanism, and the collision shaft is driven by the traction mechanism to be pulled upwards in the shaft sleeve so as to press the return spring and be limited by the lower edge of the shaft sleeve; at the same time as this is done,
the bottom end of the collision shaft leaves the powder outlet to form a temporary powder outlet channel, and powder in the powder tank is extruded to the powder outlet channel and is discharged from the powder outlet; at the same time, the user can select the desired position,
in the process that the collision shaft is pulled upwards, the lower edge of the shaft sleeve is collided, so that the powder tank vibrates upwards and downwards, and the powder in the powder tank is broken to concentrate towards the bottom of the powder tank;
when the driving mechanism is closed, the driving mechanism releases the traction on the traction mechanism, the impact shaft impacts and extrudes the powder in the powder tank under the action of the reset spring 32, and the powder outlet of the plug is reset; at the same time as this is being done,
in the downward resetting process of the collision shaft, the lower edge of the shaft sleeve and the powder are collided, so that the powder tank generates up-and-down vibration to break a bridge of the powder in the powder tank, and the powder is concentrated towards the powder tank part; at the same time as this is done,
the powder in the powder tank is extruded and discharged from the powder outlet;
and repeatedly starting and closing the driving mechanism to finish the required powder discharging amount.
Preferably, the powder tank 51 is provided with a bottom cover 512 covering the powder tank 51, and the bottom cover 512 is provided with the powder outlet 511.
Preferably, the lower portion of the powder tank 51 is funnel-shaped toward the powder outlet 511.
Optionally, the traction mechanism 54 is an iron sheet, and the driving mechanism 55 is an electromagnet; alternatively, the traction mechanism 54 is a two-hole lock, and the driving mechanism 55 is a telescopic cylinder.
Furthermore, the striking shaft 53 is provided with a spring pressing plate 531 and the return spring 532 from top to bottom, the shaft sleeve 52 is further provided with a sealing ring 533, the sealing ring 533 pushes the return spring 532 upwards, the return spring 532 is arranged in the shaft sleeve 52, and the sealing ring 533 is arranged below the shaft sleeve 52 and extends into the powder tank 51.
Preferably, the bottom end of the collision shaft 53 is provided with a conical head 534 matched with the powder outlet 511; the outer edge of the bottom end of the striker 53 is provided with a sealing ring 535.
Further, the liquid outlet mechanism 6 comprises a mechanical extraction hand 61 arranged on the rack 1; the batching device is also provided with a mother liquor bottle, and the mother liquor bottle is provided with a material sucking needle cylinder;
when the auxiliary agent needs to be added into the batching cup 3, the mechanical extraction hand 61 is controlled to move to the position above the mother liquid bottle, the material suction needle cylinder is grabbed, the auxiliary agent with a certain scale volume is extracted from the mother liquid bottle to the material suction needle cylinder, then the mechanical extraction hand 61 is controlled to move to the position above the liquid outlet station 42 and align with the batching cup 3, and the auxiliary agent is extruded from the material suction needle cylinder by the mechanical extraction hand 61 to be added into the batching cup 3.
Further, the water outlet mechanism 7 comprises a pipe orifice 71 arranged on the water outlet station 43 and a soft water pipe 72 connected with the upper end of the pipe orifice 71, the other end of the soft water pipe is connected with an automatic water valve, the automatic water valve is connected with a warm water tank, and the warm water tank is arranged on the rack 1 which is closer to the water outlet station 43;
when water needs to be added to the ingredient cup 3, the automatic water valve is started, and the warm water tank adds water to the ingredient cup 3 from the pipe orifice 71 of the water outlet station 43 through the soft water pipe 72.
Adopt the produced beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical scheme:
1) According to the invention, batching is realized under different working conditions on the same station switching mechanism platform, and during liquid adding, powder adding and water adding, a turntable is not required to be arranged below the electronic scale to move a batching cup, and a movable lifting platform is not required to be additionally arranged to cooperate with a discharging device to realize powder adding.
2) According to the invention, the station switching table can be movably arranged on the rack, so that the switching of powder discharging, liquid discharging and water discharging stations is realized.
3) According to the invention, the powder outlet and the powder tank are impacted back and forth by utilizing the impact shaft, so that powder discharging of the powder discharging mechanism and powder bridge breaking are realized, the structure is simple, the powder discharging efficiency is high, and the powder in the powder tank can be discharged completely by removing the bottom;
when powder needs to be added into the batching cup, the driving mechanism is started, the driving mechanism pulls the traction mechanism, the collision shaft is driven by the traction mechanism to be upwards drawn out in the shaft sleeve so as to press the return spring and be limited by the lower edge of the shaft sleeve; at the same time as this is done,
the bottom end of the collision shaft leaves the powder outlet to form a temporary powder outlet channel, and powder in the powder tank is extruded to the powder outlet channel and is discharged from the powder outlet; at the same time, the user can select the required time,
in the process that the collision shaft is pulled upwards, the lower edge of the shaft sleeve is collided, so that the powder tank vibrates upwards and downwards, and the powder in the powder tank is broken to concentrate towards the bottom of the powder tank;
when the driving mechanism is closed, the driving mechanism releases the traction on the traction mechanism, the impact shaft impacts and extrudes the powder in the powder tank under the action of the reset spring 32, and the pressing plug powder outlet is reset; at the same time as this is done,
in the downward resetting process of the collision shaft, the lower edge of the shaft sleeve and the powder are collided, so that the powder tank generates up-and-down vibration to break a bridge of the powder in the powder tank, and the powder is concentrated towards the powder tank; at the same time as this is done,
the powder in the powder tank is extruded and discharged from the powder outlet;
and repeatedly starting and closing the driving mechanism to finish the required powder discharging amount.
4) According to the invention, the powder outlet is used as a wearing part, the powder outlet is arranged on the bottom cover, and the bottom cover can be separately covered on the bottom of the powder tank so as to be convenient for replacement.
5) According to the invention, the powder outlet is positioned at the leakage opening of the funnel, so that the powder is more smoothly discharged, and the powder discharging effect is better.
6) In the invention, the collision shaft is driven by the traction mechanism to be drawn upwards in the shaft sleeve so as to press the return spring and be limited by the sealing ring at the lower end of the shaft sleeve, and in the process, the collision shaft performs collision action on the sealing ring so as to generate up-and-down vibration on the powder tank, and the powder in the powder tank is broken to concentrate the powder to the bottom of the powder tank 1.
7) When the auxiliary agent needs to be added into the batching cup, the mechanical extraction hand is controlled to move to the position above the mother liquid bottle, the material suction needle cylinder is grabbed, the auxiliary agent with a certain scale volume is extracted into the material suction needle cylinder from the mother liquid bottle, then the mechanical extraction hand is controlled to move to the position above the liquid outlet station and align with the batching cup, and the mechanical extraction hand extrudes the auxiliary agent from the material suction needle cylinder to be added into the batching cup.
8) When warm water needs to be added into the batching cup, the automatic water valve is started, the warm water tank is used for adding water into the batching cup from the pipe orifice of the water outlet station through the flexible water pipe, and the warm water tank is arranged on the rack close to the water outlet station, so that the temperature of the added water is close to the temperature of the water in the warm water tank, the temperature difference is reduced, and the water distribution temperature is more accurate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a powder discharge working condition frame of a batching device for batching under different working conditions by the same platform according to the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a liquid outlet working condition frame of a batching device for batching under different working conditions by the same platform according to the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a water outlet condition framework of a batching device for batching under different working conditions by the same platform according to the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a batching device for batching under different working conditions of the same platform according to the embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a front view of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a top view of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the powder discharging mechanism according to the embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the bottom end of the striker shaft leaving the powder outlet to form a temporary powder outlet channel according to the embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a hopper structure of the lower part of the powder tank of the embodiment toward a powder outlet;
fig. 10 is an exploded view of the powder discharging mechanism according to the embodiment.
Wherein, 1, the frame; 2. an electronic scale; 3. a dispensing cup;
4. a station switching mechanism; 41. a powder discharging station; 42. a liquid outlet station; 43. a water outlet station; 44. a guide rail; 45. a station switching table; 46. a three-axis cylinder;
5. a powder discharging mechanism; 51. a powder tank; 511. a powder outlet; 512. a bottom cover; 52. a shaft sleeve; 53. knocking the shaft; 531. pressing a spring plate; 532. a return spring; 533 a sealing ring; 534. a conical head; 535. a seal ring; 54. a traction mechanism; 55. a drive mechanism; 56, a powder outlet channel;
6. a liquid outlet mechanism; 61. a mechanical extraction hand;
7. a water outlet mechanism; 71. a pipe orifice; 72. a flexible water pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Embodiment 1. As shown in fig. 1-6, a batching device for batching in different working conditions on the same platform is provided, where the batching device includes a frame 1, an electronic scale 2 is provided at the bottom of the frame 1, and a batching cup 3 is provided on the electronic scale 2, and the batching device is characterized in that: a movable station switching mechanism 4 is arranged above the frame 1, and the station switching mechanism 4 is provided with a powder outlet station 41, a liquid outlet station 42 and a water outlet station 43;
the batching device is also provided with a powder outlet mechanism 5, a liquid outlet mechanism 6 and a water outlet mechanism 7;
when powder needs to be added into the batching cup 3, the station switching mechanism 4 is moved to enable the powder discharging station 41 to be aligned to the batching cup 3, the powder discharging mechanism 5 is started, and the powder is added into the batching cup 3;
when the auxiliary agent needs to be added into the batching cup 3, the station switching mechanism 4 is moved to enable the liquid outlet station 42 to be aligned to the batching cup 3, the liquid outlet mechanism 6 is started, and the auxiliary agent is added into the batching cup 3;
when water needs to be added into the batching cup 3, the station switching mechanism 4 is moved to align the water outlet station 43 with the batching cup 3, the water outlet mechanism 7 is started, and water is added into the batching cup 3.
According to the invention, the dosing is realized under different working conditions on the same station switching mechanism platform, and during liquid adding, powder adding and water adding, a turntable is not required to be arranged below the electronic scale to move the dosing cup, and a movable lifting table is not required to be additionally arranged to cooperate with the discharging device to realize the powder adding.
Embodiment 2-1 other technical features of this embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, except that, as shown in fig. 1-6, the station switching mechanism 4 includes a guide rail 44 disposed on the frame 1 and a movable station switching table 45 disposed on the guide rail 44, and the station switching table 45 is provided with the powder discharging station 41, the liquid discharging station 42 and the water discharging station 43;
the station switching mechanism 4 is provided with a three-axis cylinder 46, one end of the three-axis cylinder 46 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the station switching table 45, and the other end of the three-axis cylinder 46 is fixedly arranged in the guide rail 44.
The three-axis cylinder 46 provides three transverse position changes for the station switching table 45, as shown in fig. 1, pushing 1 is to align the powder discharging station 41 with the ingredient cup, as shown in fig. 2, pushing 2 is to align the powder discharging station 42 with the ingredient cup, as shown in fig. 3, and pushing 3 is to align the water discharging station 43; or the pushing-1 is that the water outlet station 43 is aligned with the ingredient cup, the pushing-2 is that the liquid outlet station 42 is aligned with the ingredient cup, and the pushing-3 is that the powder outlet station 41 is aligned with the ingredient cup.
According to the invention, the station switching table is movably arranged on the rack, and the powder discharging, the liquid discharging and the water discharging station switching are realized by controlling the three-axis cylinder.
Embodiment 2-2. Other technical features of this embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, except that the station switching mechanism 4 includes a driving motor disposed on the frame 1, the driving motor is provided with a driving wheel, the station switching mechanism 4 is provided with a station switching table 45, the station switching table 45 is provided with the powder discharging station 41, the liquid discharging station 42 and the liquid discharging station 43, a driven wheel for driving the station switching table 45 to rotate is disposed below the station switching table 45, and the driving wheel of the driving motor drives the driven wheel to rotate the station switching table 45 through a belt.
The driven wheel provides position changes suitable for three working conditions for the station switching table 45, for example, the rotation range of the driven wheel is changed to 1 to align the powder outlet station 41 to the batching cup, 2 to align the liquid outlet station 42 to the batching cup, and 3 to align the water outlet station 43; or the water outlet station 43 is aligned with the ingredient cup by turning 1, the liquid outlet station 42 is aligned with the ingredient cup by turning 2, and the ingredient cup is aligned with the powder outlet station 41 by turning 3.
According to the invention, the station switching table is movably arranged on the rack, and the switching of powder discharging, liquid discharging and water discharging stations is realized through the driving motor, the driving wheel, the belt and the driven wheel.
a shaft sleeve 52 is fixedly arranged at the top of the powder tank 51, the shaft sleeve 52 is connected with a collision shaft 53, the bottom end of the collision shaft 53 can detachably press and block the powder outlet 511, the upper part of the collision shaft 53 is provided with a traction mechanism 54, a driving mechanism 55 is arranged above the traction mechanism 54, and the driving mechanism 55 is arranged on the frame 1; a return spring 532 is provided between the boss 52 and the striker 53.
According to the invention, the collision shaft is utilized to perform back-and-forth collision on the powder outlet and the powder tank, so that powder discharging of the powder discharging mechanism and powder bridge breaking are realized, the structure is simple, the powder discharging efficiency is high, and the powder in the powder tank can be completely discharged by removing the bottom;
when powder needs to be added into the batching cup, the driving mechanism is started to pull the traction mechanism, and the collision shaft is driven by the traction mechanism to be pulled upwards in the shaft sleeve so as to press the return spring and be limited by the lower edge of the shaft sleeve; at the same time as this is done,
the bottom end of the collision shaft leaves the powder outlet to form a temporary powder outlet channel, and powder in the powder tank is extruded to the powder outlet channel and is discharged from the powder outlet; at the same time, the user can select the required time,
in the process that the collision shaft is pulled upwards, the lower edge of the shaft sleeve is collided, so that the powder tank vibrates upwards and downwards, and the powder in the powder tank is broken to concentrate towards the bottom of the powder tank;
when the driving mechanism is closed, the driving mechanism releases the traction on the traction mechanism, the impact shaft impacts and extrudes the powder in the powder tank under the action of the reset spring 32, and the powder outlet of the plug is reset; at the same time as this is done,
in the downward resetting process of the collision shaft, the lower edge of the shaft sleeve and the powder are collided, so that the powder tank generates up-and-down vibration to break a bridge of the powder in the powder tank, and the powder is concentrated towards the powder tank part; at the same time as this is done,
the powder in the powder tank is extruded and discharged from the powder outlet;
and repeatedly starting and closing the driving mechanism to finish the required powder discharging amount.
Embodiment 4 other technical features of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 3, except that, as shown in fig. 7-10, the powder can 51 is provided with a bottom cover 512 covering the powder can 51, and the bottom cover 512 is provided with the powder outlet 511.
According to the invention, the powder outlet is used as a quick-wear part, the powder outlet is arranged on the bottom cover, and the bottom cover can be separately covered on the bottom of the powder tank so as to be convenient for replacement.
Embodiment 5 other technical features of the present embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 3, except that, as shown in fig. 8, the lower portion of the powder container 51 is in a funnel structure toward the powder outlet 511.
According to the invention, the powder outlet is positioned at the leakage opening of the funnel, so that the powder is more smoothly discharged, and the powder discharging effect is better.
Embodiment 6 other technical features of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 3, except that, as shown in fig. 7 to 10, the traction mechanism 54 is an iron sheet, and the driving mechanism 55 is an electromagnet; alternatively, the traction mechanism 54 is a two-hole lock, and the driving mechanism 55 is a telescopic cylinder.
Embodiment 7 other technical features of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 3, except that, as shown in fig. 7-10, the striking shaft 53 is provided with a spring pressing plate 531 and the return spring 532 from top to bottom, the shaft sleeve 52 is further provided with a sealing ring 533, the sealing ring 533 pushes the return spring 532 upward, the return spring 532 is arranged in the shaft sleeve 52, and the sealing ring 533 is arranged below the shaft sleeve 52 and extends into the powder container 51.
According to the invention, the collision shaft is driven by the traction mechanism to be drawn upwards in the shaft sleeve to press the return spring and is limited by the sealing ring at the lower end of the shaft sleeve, and in the process, the collision shaft performs collision action on the sealing ring, so that the powder tank vibrates upwards and downwards, and powder in the powder tank is broken to cause the powder to be concentrated towards the bottom of the powder tank 1.
Embodiment 8, other technical features of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 3, except that, as shown in fig. 10, a conical head 534 matched with the powder outlet 511 is arranged at the bottom end of the striking shaft 53; the outer edge of the bottom end of the striking shaft 53 is provided with a sealing ring 535.
Embodiment 9 other technical features of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 1, except that, as shown in fig. 1, the liquid outlet mechanism 6 includes a mechanical extraction hand 61 arranged on the frame 1; the batching device is also provided with a mother liquor bottle, and the mother liquor bottle is provided with a material sucking needle cylinder.
According to the auxiliary adding device, when auxiliary is required to be added into the batching cup, the mechanical extraction hand is controlled to move to the position above the mother liquid bottle, the material suction needle cylinder is grabbed, auxiliary with a certain scale volume is extracted into the material suction needle cylinder from the mother liquid bottle, then the mechanical extraction hand is controlled to move to the position above the liquid outlet station and align to the batching cup, and the mechanical extraction hand extrudes the auxiliary from the material suction needle cylinder to be added into the batching cup.
Embodiment 10 other technical features of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 1, except that, as shown in fig. 1, the water outlet mechanism 7 includes a pipe opening 71 disposed at the water outlet station 43 and a flexible water pipe 72 connected to an upper end of the pipe opening 71, the flexible water pipe is connected to an automatic water valve at another end, the automatic water valve is connected to a warm water tank, and the warm water tank is disposed on the frame 1 at a position closer to the water outlet station 43.
According to the invention, when warm water needs to be added to the batching cup, the automatic water valve is started, the warm water tank is used for adding water to the batching cup from the pipe orifice of the water outlet station through the soft water pipe, and the warm water tank is arranged on the rack close to the water outlet station, so that the temperature of the added water is close to the temperature of the water in the warm water tank, the temperature difference is reduced, and the water distribution temperature is more accurate.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a realize the dosing unit that different operating modes batched at same platform, dosing unit includes frame (1), and frame (1) bottom is equipped with electronic scale (2), is equipped with batching cup (3) on electronic scale (2), its characterized in that: a movable station switching mechanism (4) is arranged above the rack (1), and the station switching mechanism (4) is provided with a powder outlet station (41), a liquid outlet station (42) and a water outlet station (43);
the batching device is also provided with a powder outlet mechanism (5), a liquid outlet mechanism (6) and a water outlet mechanism (7);
when powder needs to be added into the batching cup (3), the station switching mechanism (4) is moved to enable the powder discharging station (41) to be aligned to the batching cup (3), the powder discharging mechanism (5) is started, and the powder is added into the batching cup (3);
when the auxiliary agent needs to be added into the batching cup (3), the station switching mechanism (4) is moved to enable the liquid outlet station (42) to be aligned to the batching cup (3), the liquid outlet mechanism (6) is started, and the auxiliary agent is added into the batching cup (3);
when water needs to be added into the batching cup (3), the station switching mechanism (4) is moved to enable the water outlet station (43) to be aligned to the batching cup (3), the water outlet mechanism (7) is started, and water is added into the batching cup (3).
2. The batching device for realizing batching in different working conditions on the same platform as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: the station switching mechanism (4) comprises a guide rail (44) arranged on the rack (1) and a movable station switching table (45) arranged on the guide rail (44), and the station switching table (45) is provided with the powder discharging station (41), the liquid discharging station (42) and the water discharging station (43); the station switching mechanism (4) is provided with a three-axis cylinder (46), one end of the three-axis cylinder (46) is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the station switching table (45), and the other end of the three-axis cylinder (46) is fixedly arranged in the guide rail (44); or,
station switching mechanism (4) is including locating the driving motor on frame (1), and driving motor is equipped with the action wheel, station switching mechanism (4) are equipped with station switching platform (45), station switching platform (45) are equipped with go out powder station (41), play liquid station (42) and play water station (43), and station switching platform (45) below is equipped with drive station switching platform (45) pivoted from the driving wheel, and driving motor's action wheel passes through the belt and drives from driving wheel messenger station switching platform (45) rotation.
3. The batching device for realizing batching in different working conditions on the same platform as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: the powder outlet mechanism (5) is arranged on a powder outlet station (41) of the station switching mechanism (4) and comprises a powder tank (51), a powder outlet (511) is formed in the bottom of the powder tank (51), and the powder tank (51) is used for storing powder;
the top of the powder tank (51) is fixedly provided with a shaft sleeve (52), the shaft sleeve (52) is connected with a collision shaft (53), the bottom end of the collision shaft (53) can be detachably pressed and blocked with a powder outlet (511), the upper part of the collision shaft (53) is provided with a traction mechanism (54), a driving mechanism (55) is arranged above the traction mechanism (54), and the driving mechanism (55) is arranged on the rack (1); a return spring (532) is arranged between the shaft sleeve (52) and the collision shaft (53);
when powder needs to be added into the batching cup, the driving mechanism is started to pull the traction mechanism, and the collision shaft is driven by the traction mechanism to be pulled upwards in the shaft sleeve so as to press the return spring and be limited by the lower edge of the shaft sleeve; at the same time as this is done,
the bottom end of the collision shaft leaves the powder outlet to form a temporary powder outlet channel, and powder in the powder tank is extruded to the powder outlet channel and is discharged from the powder outlet; at the same time, the user can select the desired position,
in the process that the collision shaft is pulled upwards, the lower edge of the shaft sleeve is collided, so that the powder tank vibrates upwards and downwards, and powder in the powder tank is broken to concentrate towards the bottom of the powder tank;
when the driving mechanism is closed, the driving mechanism releases the traction on the traction mechanism, the impact shaft impacts and extrudes the powder in the powder tank under the action of the reset spring (32), and the press plug powder outlet is reset; at the same time as this is done,
in the downward resetting process of the collision shaft, the lower edge of the shaft sleeve and the powder are collided, so that the powder tank generates up-and-down vibration to break a bridge of the powder in the powder tank, and the powder is concentrated towards the powder tank; at the same time as this is being done,
the powder in the powder tank is extruded and discharged from the powder outlet;
and repeatedly starting and closing the driving mechanism to finish the required powder discharging amount.
4. The batching device for realizing batching in different working conditions on the same platform as defined in claim 3, characterized in that: the powder tank (51) is provided with a bottom cover (512) covering the powder tank (51), and the bottom cover (512) is provided with the powder outlet (511).
5. The batching device for realizing batching in different working conditions on the same platform as defined in claim 3, characterized in that: the lower part of the powder tank (51) is of a funnel structure towards the powder outlet (511).
6. The batching device for realizing batching in different working conditions on the same platform as defined in claim 3, characterized in that: the traction mechanism (54) is an iron sheet, and the driving mechanism (55) is an electromagnet; or the traction mechanism (54) is a double-hole locking piece, and the driving mechanism (55) is a telescopic cylinder.
7. The batching device for realizing batching in different working conditions on the same platform as defined in claim 3, characterized in that: the collision shaft (53) is provided with a spring pressing sheet (531) and a return spring (532) from top to bottom, the shaft sleeve (52) is further provided with a sealing ring (533), the sealing ring (533) pushes the return spring (532) upwards, the return spring (532) is arranged in the shaft sleeve (52), and the sealing ring (533) is arranged below the shaft sleeve (52) and extends into the powder tank (51).
8. The batching device for realizing batching in different working conditions on the same platform as defined in claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom end of the collision shaft (53) is provided with a conical head (534) matched with the powder outlet (511); and a sealing ring (535) is arranged on the outer edge of the bottom end of the collision shaft (53).
9. The batching device for realizing batching in different working conditions on the same platform as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid outlet mechanism (6) comprises a mechanical extraction hand (61) arranged on the frame (1); the batching device is also provided with a mother liquor bottle, and the mother liquor bottle is provided with a material sucking needle cylinder;
when the auxiliary agent needs to be added into the batching cup (3), the mechanical extraction hand (61) is controlled to move to the position above the mother liquid bottle, the material suction needle cylinder is grabbed, the auxiliary agent with a certain scale volume is extracted from the mother liquid bottle to the material suction needle cylinder, then the mechanical extraction hand (61) is controlled to move to the position above the liquid outlet station (42) to be aligned with the batching cup (3), and the mechanical extraction hand (61) extrudes the auxiliary agent from the material suction needle cylinder to be added into the batching cup (3).
10. The batching device for realizing batching under different working conditions on the same platform as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the water outlet mechanism (7) comprises a pipe orifice (71) arranged on the water outlet station (43) and a soft water pipe (72) connected with the upper end of the pipe orifice (71), the other end of the soft water pipe is connected with an automatic water valve, the automatic water valve is connected with a warm water tank, and the warm water tank is arranged on the rack (1) which is close to the water outlet station (43);
when water needs to be added into the batching cup (3), the automatic water valve is started, and the warm water tank is used for adding water into the batching cup (3) from the pipe orifice (71) of the water outlet station (43) through the soft water pipe (72).
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| CN215713991U (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2022-02-01 | 广州科联精密机器股份有限公司 | Liquid and powder mixing dual-purpose machine |
| CN215743146U (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2022-02-08 | 江苏盛吉化工有限公司 | Proportioning device for processing acid dye |
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2022
- 2022-08-15 CN CN202210975076.0A patent/CN115216908B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5115874A (en) * | 1989-10-03 | 1992-05-26 | Japan Exlan Company, Limited | Apparatus for automatically preparing a dyeing solution |
| JPH06128867A (en) * | 1991-09-28 | 1994-05-10 | Japan Exlan Co Ltd | Apparatus for automatically mix8ng dyeing liquid |
| JP2003054758A (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2003-02-26 | Akatake Engineering Kk | Container discharging device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115216908B (en) | 2024-06-25 |
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