CN115213730A - Environment-friendly numerical control machine tool and using method thereof - Google Patents

Environment-friendly numerical control machine tool and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115213730A
CN115213730A CN202210827172.0A CN202210827172A CN115213730A CN 115213730 A CN115213730 A CN 115213730A CN 202210827172 A CN202210827172 A CN 202210827172A CN 115213730 A CN115213730 A CN 115213730A
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China
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fixedly connected
collision
rod
plate
machine tool
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CN202210827172.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115213730B (en
Inventor
张明林
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Zhejiang Hale Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202310564316.2A priority Critical patent/CN116441995A/en
Priority to CN202210827172.0A priority patent/CN115213730B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • B23Q11/1069Filtration systems specially adapted for cutting liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an environment-friendly numerical control machine tool, which comprises a bed body, wherein a collecting tank is arranged at the top of the bed body, a filtering plate is arranged in the collecting tank, the filtering plate is detachably connected with the bed body, two supporting legs which are transversely distributed are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting tank, the tops of the two supporting legs are fixedly connected with a transverse plate, two sides of the top of the transverse plate are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, the top of each fixed block is rotatably connected with a striking rod, two sliding grooves which are symmetrically distributed at two sides are arranged at the top of the transverse plate, sliding blocks are slidably connected in the sliding grooves, push rods are fixedly connected with the tops of the sliding blocks, connecting rods are rotatably connected between the push rods and the striking rods, an installation box is fixedly connected at the middle position of the top of the transverse plate, and a driving mechanism is arranged in the installation box; according to the invention, the mixture of the cooling liquid and the fragments is filtered by the filter plate, and the half gear is respectively meshed with the two racks in one period, so that the impact rods impact the filter plate at different parts, and the shaking-off of the fragments is accelerated.

Description

Environment-friendly numerical control machine tool and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to an environment-friendly numerical control machine tool.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a short name of a numerical control machine tool (computerized numerical control) and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The control system is capable of logically processing and decoding a program defined by a control code or other symbolic instructions, represented by coded numbers, which are input to the numerical control device via the information carrier. After operation, the numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the action of the machine tool, and the parts are automatically machined according to the shape and the size required by the drawing.
In the prior art, when a part is machined by a numerical control machine tool, in order to protect a cutter, cooling liquid is generally required to be added when the cutter is machined, the cooling liquid in the prior art is mixed with chips generated during machining after being used, the cooling liquid is difficult to recycle, and the resource waste phenomenon is serious, so that the environment-friendly numerical control machine tool is provided to solve the problems.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an environment-friendly numerical control machine tool.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that cooling liquid on the existing machine tool is difficult to recycle, and provides an environment-friendly numerical control machine tool to solve the technical problem.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides an environment-friendly digit control machine tool, a bed body, the collecting vat has been seted up at bed body top, be provided with the filter in the collecting vat, be connected for dismantling between filter and the bed body, two lateral distribution's of collecting vat bottom inner wall fixedly connected with landing leg, the same diaphragm of top fixedly connected with of two landing legs, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in diaphragm top both sides, the fixed block top is rotated and is connected with the impact pole, two spouts that are bilateral symmetry distribution are seted up at the top of diaphragm, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, slider top fixedly connected with push rod, the push rod cross-section sets up L shape, it is connected with same connecting rod to rotate between push rod and the impact pole, diaphragm top intermediate position fixedly connected with install bin, be provided with actuating mechanism in the install bin.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the half-gear, the front end fixedly connected with motor of install bin, motor output shaft fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle, the install bin is run through to the axostylus axostyle rear end, and on the half-gear cover was established and is fixed in the axostylus axostyle, the push rod ran through the install bin, the equal fixedly connected with push pedal in the relative one side of two push rods, the equal fixedly connected with rack in the relative one side of two push pedals, two rack longitudinal symmetry distribute, rack and half-gear meshing are connected.
Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the other side of the first spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the corresponding sliding groove.
Preferably, the opening has been seted up to collecting vat one side inner wall, opening bottom inner wall fixedly connected with baffle, and open-ended one side inner wall fixedly connected with backing plate is kept away from to the collecting vat, and the filter is put between backing plate and baffle, and the filter is downward towards open-ended one side slope.
Preferably, the bottom of the filter plate is fixedly connected with two collided plates which are symmetrically distributed on two sides, and the collided plates are arranged above the free end of the impact rod.
Preferably, the top of the free end of the impact rod is fixedly connected with an impact block, and the cross section of the impact block is arranged into an arc shape.
Preferably, the bottom of the collision plate is provided with a plurality of collision parts which are uniformly distributed, the cross sections of the collision parts are arc-shaped, the collision parts and the collision plate are of an integral structure, the top of the collision block is provided with a groove, and the groove is matched with the collision parts in shape.
Preferably, the inner wall of the rear end of the collecting tank is provided with a guide groove, a guide block is connected in the guide groove in a sliding mode, the inner walls of the two sides of the guide groove are rotatably connected with one reciprocating screw rod, the guide block is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod, a transmission connection is formed between the guide block and the reciprocating screw rod, the front end of the guide block is fixedly connected with a brush, and the reciprocating screw rod is connected with a transmission mechanism.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is sleeved and fixed on a reciprocating screw rod, a mounting groove is formed in the inner wall of the rear end of the collecting groove, the mounting groove is communicated with the guide groove, a sleeve rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the guide groove, which is close to the second bevel gear, a connecting shaft is connected to the sleeve rod in a rotating mode, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, belt wheels are fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft and the shaft rod, the same belt is sleeved between the two belt wheels, two restraining shafts are connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the mounting groove in a rotating mode, and the outer walls of the two restraining shafts respectively abut against the inner surface and the outer surface of the belt.
Has the advantages that:
1. filter coolant liquid and clastic mixture through the filter, coolant liquid after the filtration is collected to the collection inslot, thereby be convenient for recycle, starter motor simultaneously, motor output shaft drives axostylus axostyle and half-gear carries out clockwise rotation, when half-gear and a rack that is located the below form the meshing, drive this rack, the push pedal, the whole of push rod and slider is moved left, then drive the striking pole of this side upwards through the connecting rod and rotate, the striking pole strikes the filter, make the filter shake, the piece on the filter of being convenient for shakes down along the inclined plane of filter, concentrate and pile up, thereby prevent to cause the jam to the filter, when half-gear and another rack that is located the top form the meshing, make another pole strike another position of filter once more, thereby it shakes down to accelerate clastic.
2. Be provided with and hit the board, can avoid hitting the pole and carry out direct striking to the filter, prevent to cause the damage to the filter, hit the board bottom simultaneously and be provided with and hit the portion, be provided with the assorted recess on the striking piece, can be when the striking piece is strikeed the board to hitting, the filter is by the jack-up back, because the striking pole is in the rotation state, can make recess and a plurality of portions of hitting carry out intermittent type nature contact, thereby strengthen the shake frequency of filter, thereby further accelerate clastic shake-off.
3. When the axostylus axostyle rotates, the band pulley that the synchronous drive corresponds rotates, then through the transmission cooperation of belt and two band pulleys, make connecting axle and first bevel gear rotate, then first bevel gear meshing drives second bevel gear and rotates, second bevel gear drives reciprocal screw rod and rotates, because the transmission cooperation between reciprocal screw rod and the guide block, make the guide block carry out reciprocating motion along the guide slot, then the brush that the guide block synchronous drive is connected with it carries out reciprocating motion, thereby clean the piece on the filter through the brush, thereby further prevent that the filter from blockking up.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an environment-friendly numerically controlled machine tool according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating an environment-friendly type NC machine tool according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a horizontal plate structure of an environment-friendly numerical control machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the point A of the numerical control machine tool of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of the numerically controlled machine tool of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a collided part of the environment-friendly numerically-controlled machine tool according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an environment-friendly numerically controlled machine tool according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at the position C of the numerically controlled machine tool for environmental protection of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at position D of the numerically controlled machine tool according to the present invention.
The reference numbers are as follows:
1. a bed body; 2. collecting tank; 3. a base plate; 4. an opening; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a filter plate; 7. a support leg; 8. a transverse plate; 9. a fixed block; 10. a striker bar; 11. a chute; 12. a slider; 13. a connecting rod; 14. installing a box; 15. a push rod; 16. pushing the plate; 17. a rack; 18. a shaft lever; 19. a half gear; 20. a motor; 21. a first spring; 22. an impact block; 23. a collided plate; 24. a struck portion; 25. a groove; 26. a guide groove; 27. a guide block; 28. a reciprocating screw; 29. a brush; 30. a loop bar; 31. a connecting shaft; 32. a first bevel gear; 33. a second bevel gear; 34. mounting grooves; 35. a pulley; 36. a belt; 37. the axis is constrained.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1 to 9 and examples:
in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-6, an environment-friendly numerical control machine tool comprises a bed body 1, a collecting tank 2 is arranged at the top of the bed body 1, a filter plate 6 is arranged in the collecting tank 2, the filter plate 6 is detachably connected with the bed body 1, two supporting legs 7 which are transversely distributed are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting tank 2, the top of the two supporting legs 7 is fixedly connected with a same transverse plate 8, fixing blocks 9 are fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the transverse plate 8, the top of each fixing block 9 is rotatably connected with an impact rod 10, two sliding grooves 11 which are symmetrically distributed on two sides are arranged at the top of the transverse plate 8, sliding blocks 12 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 11, push rods 15 are fixedly connected with the top of the sliding blocks 12, the cross sections of the push rods 15 are arranged in an L shape, the same connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected between the push rods 15 and the impact rod 10, an installation box 14 is fixedly connected with the middle position of the top of the transverse plate 8, and a driving mechanism is arranged in the installation box 14.
Further, actuating mechanism includes half-gear 19, the front end fixedly connected with motor 20 of install bin 14, motor 20 output shaft fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle 18, install bin 14 is run through to axostylus axostyle 18 rear end, half-gear 19 cover is established and is fixed in on axostylus axostyle 18, push rod 15 runs through install bin 14, the equal fixedly connected with push pedal 16 in two opposite one sides of push rod 15, the equal fixedly connected with rack 17 in two opposite one sides of push pedal 16, two rack 17 longitudinal symmetry distribute, rack 17 and half-gear 19 mesh are connected, can pass through motor 20's work, order about rack 17 and carry out lateral shifting.
Furthermore, a first spring 21 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the slider 12, and the other side of the first spring 21 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the corresponding sliding slot 11, so that the resetting process of the slider 12 can be accelerated.
Further, opening 4 has been seted up to 2 one side inner walls in collecting vat, and opening 4 bottom inner wall fixedly connected with baffle 5, collecting vat 2 keep away from one side inner wall fixedly connected with backing plate 3 of opening 4, and filter 6 is put between backing plate 3 and baffle 5, and filter 6 can be convenient for carry out the dismouting to filter 6 downwards towards opening 4's lopsidedness.
Furthermore, the bottom of the filter plate 6 is fixedly connected with two collision plates 23 which are symmetrically distributed on two sides, and the collision plates 23 are arranged above the free ends of the collision rods 10, so that the filter plate 6 can be prevented from being directly collided.
Further, the top of the free end of the striking rod 10 is fixedly connected with a striking block 22, and the cross section of the striking block 22 is arranged in an arc shape.
Furthermore, the bottom of the impacted plate 23 is provided with a plurality of impacted parts 24 which are uniformly distributed, the cross sections of the impacted parts 24 are arc-shaped, the impacted parts 24 and the impacted plate 23 are of an integral structure, the top of the impacting block 22 is provided with a groove 25, and the shape of the groove 25 is matched with that of the impacted parts 24, so that the shaking frequency of the filter plate 6 can be improved.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 7-9, a guide groove 26 is formed in an inner wall of a rear end of the collecting tank 2, a guide block 27 is slidably connected in the guide groove 26, the same reciprocating screw 28 is rotatably connected between inner walls of two sides of the guide groove 26, the guide block 27 is sleeved on the reciprocating screw 28, the guide block 27 and the reciprocating screw 28 are in transmission connection, a brush 29 is fixedly connected to a front end of the guide block 27, and the reciprocating screw 28 is connected with a transmission mechanism, so that the debris can be cleaned through the brush 29.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a second bevel gear 33, the second bevel gear 33 is sleeved and fixed on the reciprocating screw 28, a mounting groove 34 is formed in the inner wall of the rear end of the collecting groove 2, the mounting groove 34 is communicated with the guide groove 26, the guide groove 26 is close to the loop bar 30 fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the second bevel gear 33, the loop bar 30 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 31, the first bevel gear 32 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the connecting shaft 31, the first bevel gear 32 is meshed and connected with the second bevel gear 33, belt wheels 35 are sleeved and fixed on the connecting shaft 31 and the shaft lever 18, the same belt 36 is sleeved between the two belt wheels 35, the inner wall of the rear end of the mounting groove 34 is rotatably connected with two restraining shafts 37, the outer walls of the two restraining shafts 37 are respectively abutted to the inner surface and the outer surface of the belt 36, and the reciprocating screw 28 can be driven to rotate.
Filter coolant liquid and clastic mixture through filter 6, coolant liquid after the filtration is collected in collecting tank 2, thereby be convenient for recycle, start motor 20 simultaneously, motor 20 output shaft drives axostylus axostyle 18 and half gear 19 and carries out clockwise rotation, when half gear 19 and a rack 17 that is located the below form the meshing, drive this rack 17, push pedal 16, push rod 15 and slider 12's whole left movement, then drive the impact bar 10 of this side upwards through connecting rod 13 and rotate, impact bar 10 strikes filter 6, make filter 6 shake, be convenient for fragment on the filter 6 shakes down along the inclined plane of filter 6, concentrate and pile up, thereby prevent to cause the jam to filter 6, when half gear 19 forms the meshing with another rack 17 that is located the top, make another impact bar 10 strike another position of filter 6 once more, thereby the shake off of piece with higher speed.
Further, be provided with and be collided board 23, can avoid striker rod 10 to carry out direct striking to filter 6, prevent to cause the damage to filter 6, it is provided with portion 24 that is collided to be collided 23 bottom simultaneously, be provided with assorted recess 25 on the striking block 22, can be when striking block 22 strikes to being collided board 23, filter 6 is by the jack-up back, because striker rod 10 is in the rotation state, can make recess 25 and a plurality of portion 24 that are collided carry out intermittent type nature contact, thereby strengthen the shake frequency of filter 6, thereby further accelerate clastic shake-off.
Further, when the shaft 18 rotates, the corresponding belt wheel 35 is synchronously driven to rotate, then the belt 36 and the two belt wheels 35 are in transmission fit, so that the connecting shaft 31 and the first bevel gear 32 rotate, then the first bevel gear 32 is meshed to drive the second bevel gear 33 to rotate, the second bevel gear 33 drives the reciprocating screw 28 to rotate, due to the transmission fit between the reciprocating screw 28 and the guide block 27, the guide block 27 reciprocates along the guide groove 26, then the guide block 27 synchronously drives the brush 29 connected with the guide block to reciprocate, and therefore the chips on the filter plate 6 are cleaned through the brush 29, and the filter plate 6 is further prevented from being blocked.
The working principle is as follows: when the filter plate is used, a mixture of cooling liquid and fragments is filtered through the filter plate 6, the filtered cooling liquid flows into the collecting groove 2 to be collected, so that the cooling liquid is convenient to recycle, the motor 20 is started at the same time, an output shaft of the motor 20 drives the shaft rod 18 and the half gear 19 to rotate clockwise, when the half gear 19 is meshed with one rack 17 located below, the whole of the rack 17, the push plate 16, the push rod 15 and the sliding block 12 is driven to move leftwards, then the impact rod 10 on the side is driven to rotate upwards through the connecting rod 13, the impact rod 10 impacts the filter plate 6, the filter plate 6 is shaken, the fragments on the filter plate 6 are convenient to shake downwards along the inclined plane of the filter plate 6 and accumulate in a centralized mode, so that the filter plate 6 is prevented from being blocked, when the half gear 19 is meshed with the other rack 17 located above, the other impact rod 10 impacts the other part of the filter plate 6 again, and shaking of the fragments is accelerated; furthermore, a collided plate 23 is arranged, so that the filter plate 6 can be prevented from being directly impacted by the impact rod 10, the filter plate 6 is prevented from being damaged, meanwhile, the collided part 24 is arranged at the bottom of the collided plate 23, and the impact block 22 is provided with a matched groove 25, so that after the filter plate 6 is jacked up when the collided plate 23 is impacted by the impact block 22, the groove 25 and the collided parts 24 can be intermittently contacted due to the fact that the impact rod 10 is in a rotating state, the shaking frequency of the filter plate 6 is enhanced, and shaking-off of chips is further accelerated; further, when the shaft 18 rotates, the corresponding belt wheel 35 is synchronously driven to rotate, then the belt 36 and the two belt wheels 35 are in transmission fit, so that the connecting shaft 31 and the first bevel gear 32 rotate, then the first bevel gear 32 is meshed to drive the second bevel gear 33 to rotate, the second bevel gear 33 drives the reciprocating screw 28 to rotate, due to the transmission fit between the reciprocating screw 28 and the guide block 27, the guide block 27 reciprocates along the guide groove 26, then the guide block 27 synchronously drives the brush 29 connected with the guide block to reciprocate, and therefore the chips on the filter plate 6 are cleaned through the brush 29, and the filter plate 6 is further prevented from being blocked.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly digit control machine tool, the bed body (1), a serial communication port, collecting vat (2) have been seted up at bed body (1) top, be provided with filter (6) in collecting vat (2), for dismantling the connection between filter (6) and the bed body (1), two lateral distribution's of collecting vat (2) bottom inner wall fixedly connected with landing leg (7), the same diaphragm (8) of top fixedly connected with of two landing leg (7), equal fixedly connected with fixed block (9) in diaphragm (8) top both sides, fixed block (9) top is rotated and is connected with impact rod (10), two spout (11) that are bilateral symmetry distribution are seted up at the top of diaphragm (8), sliding connection has slider (12) in spout (11), slider (12) top fixedly connected with push rod (15), push rod (15) cross-section sets to L shape, it is connected with same connecting rod (13) to rotate between push rod (15) and impact rod (10), diaphragm (8) top intermediate position fixedly connected with install bin (14), be provided with actuating mechanism in install bin (14).
2. The environment-friendly numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: actuating mechanism includes half gear (19), the front end fixedly connected with motor (20) of install bin (14), motor (20) output shaft fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle (18), install bin (14) is run through to axostylus axostyle (18) rear end, half gear (19) cover is established and is fixed in on axostylus axostyle (18), install bin (14) is run through in push rod (15), equal fixedly connected with push pedal (16) in two opposite one sides of push pedal (15), equal fixedly connected with rack (17) in two opposite one sides of push pedal (16), two rack (17) longitudinal symmetry distribute, rack (17) and half gear (19) meshing are connected.
3. The environment-friendly numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of one side of the sliding block (12) is fixedly connected with a first spring (21), and the other side of the first spring (21) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the corresponding sliding groove (11).
4. The environment-friendly numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: opening (4) have been seted up to collecting vat (2) one side inner wall, opening (4) bottom inner wall fixedly connected with baffle (5), and collecting vat (2) is kept away from one side inner wall fixedly connected with backing plate (3) of opening (4), and filter (6) are put between backing plate (3) and baffle (5), and filter (6) are downward towards the one side slope of opening (4).
5. The environment-friendly numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the filter plate (6) is fixedly connected with two collision plates (23) which are symmetrically distributed on two sides, and the collision plates (23) are arranged above the free end of the impact rod (10).
6. The environment-friendly numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the top of the free end of the impact rod (10) is fixedly connected with an impact block (22), and the cross section of the impact block (22) is arc-shaped.
7. The environment-friendly numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the collision plate (23) is provided with a plurality of collision parts (24) which are uniformly distributed, the cross sections of the collision parts (24) are arranged in an arc shape, the collision parts (24) and the collision plate (23) are of an integrated structure, the top of the collision block (22) is provided with a groove (25), and the groove (25) is matched with the collision parts (24) in shape.
8. The environment-friendly numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 2, wherein: guide slot (26) have been seted up to collecting vat (2) rear end inner wall, sliding connection has guide block (27) in guide slot (26), rotates between guide slot (26) both sides inner wall to be connected with same reciprocal screw rod (28), and guide block (27) cover is located reciprocal screw rod (28) on, forms the transmission connection between guide block (27) and reciprocal screw rod (28), and guide block (27) front end fixedly connected with brush (29), reciprocal screw rod (28) are connected with drive mechanism.
9. The environment-friendly numerical control machine tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism comprises a second bevel gear (33), the second bevel gear (33) is sleeved and fixed on a reciprocating screw rod (28), a mounting groove (34) is formed in the inner wall of the rear end of the collecting groove (2), the mounting groove (34) is communicated with a guide groove (26), a loop bar (30) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side, close to the second bevel gear (33), of the guide groove (26), a connecting shaft (31) is connected to the loop bar (30) in a rotating mode, a first bevel gear (32) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting shaft (31), the first bevel gear (32) is connected with the second bevel gear (33) in a meshing mode, belt wheels (35) are fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft (31) and a shaft lever (18), the same belt (36) is sleeved between the two belt wheels (35), the inner wall of the rear end of the mounting groove (34) is connected with two restraining shafts (37) in a rotating mode, and the outer walls of the two restraining shafts (37) abut against the inner surface and the outer surface of the belt (36) respectively.
10. A method for using an environment-friendly numerical control machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising: the mixture of cooling liquid and fragments is filtered through the filter plate (6), the filtered cooling liquid flows into the collecting groove (2) to be collected, the motor (20) is started, an output shaft of the motor (20) drives the shaft rod (18) and the half gear (19) to rotate clockwise, when the half gear (19) is meshed with one rack (17) located below, the whole of the rack (17), the push plate (16), the push rod (15) and the sliding block (12) is driven to move leftwards, then the connecting rod (13) drives the impact rod (10) on the side to rotate upwards, the impact rod (10) impacts the filter plate (6), so that the filter plate (6) shakes, the fragments on the filter plate (6) conveniently shake down along the inclined plane of the filter plate (6) and are accumulated in a centralized mode, when the half gear (19) is meshed with the other rack (17) located above, the other impact rod (10) impacts the other part of the filter plate (6) again, and shaking of the fragments is accelerated; the anti-collision device is provided with a collision plate (23), so that the collision rod (10) can be prevented from directly colliding the filter plate (6) and damaging the filter plate (6), meanwhile, a collision part (24) is arranged at the bottom of the collision plate (23), and a matched groove (25) is formed in the collision block (22), so that after the filter plate (6) is jacked up when the collision block (22) collides the collision plate (23), the groove (25) and the collision parts (24) can be intermittently contacted due to the fact that the collision rod (10) is in a rotating state, and the shaking frequency of the filter plate (6) is enhanced; when the shaft lever (18) rotates, the corresponding belt wheel (35) is synchronously driven to rotate, then the belt (36) and the two belt wheels (35) are in transmission fit, the connecting shaft (31) and the first bevel gear (32) rotate, then the first bevel gear (32) is meshed to drive the second bevel gear (33) to rotate, the second bevel gear (33) drives the reciprocating screw (28) to rotate, due to the transmission fit between the reciprocating screw (28) and the guide block (27), the guide block (27) reciprocates along the guide groove (26), then the guide block (27) synchronously drives the brush (29) connected with the guide block to reciprocate, and therefore chips on the filter plate (6) are cleaned through the brush (29).
CN202210827172.0A 2022-07-14 2022-07-14 Environment-friendly numerical control machine tool Active CN115213730B (en)

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CN114012492A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-02-08 东莞市黑泽精密机械有限公司 Scrap cleaning device for machining automobile throttle valve grooved shaft and using method thereof

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JP2010142716A (en) * 2008-12-17 2010-07-01 Tanaka Seisakusho:Kk Filtration equipment
CN110640543A (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-01-03 南京思甲宁新材料科技有限公司 Energy-concerving and environment-protective type digit control machine tool
CN111136502A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-12 深圳市文地科技有限公司 Environment-friendly digit control machine tool with clean function
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