CN115213663B - High-efficient assembly equipment of auto parts - Google Patents

High-efficient assembly equipment of auto parts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115213663B
CN115213663B CN202211032567.8A CN202211032567A CN115213663B CN 115213663 B CN115213663 B CN 115213663B CN 202211032567 A CN202211032567 A CN 202211032567A CN 115213663 B CN115213663 B CN 115213663B
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China
Prior art keywords
assembly
steering gear
positioning
groove
rod
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CN202211032567.8A
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CN115213663A (en
Inventor
陈伟
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Wuhan Jiaxun Automobile Parts Co ltd
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Wuhan Jiaxun Automobile Parts Co ltd
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Publication of CN115213663A publication Critical patent/CN115213663A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/02Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B25B11/02Assembly jigs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-efficient assembly equipment of auto-parts relates to auto-parts assembly field to solve the lower, relatively poor problem of effect of manual assembly rubber bush's efficiency, it includes the organism and can dismantle the mounting platform that sets up on the organism, be provided with the locating component that is used for installing the steering gear casing on the mounting platform and be used for fixed steering gear casing spacing subassembly, can dismantle on the organism and be provided with the installation component that is used for installing rubber bush, the mounting hole on rubber bush and the steering gear casing is located same axis, be provided with the drive assembly who is used for driving the rubber bush and follows axis direction motion on the organism. The steering gear shell is fixedly installed through the positioning assembly and the limiting assembly, the rubber bushing is fixedly installed through the installation assembly, the driving assembly drives the rubber bushing to move and then can be inserted into the installation hole, and therefore assembly efficiency between the rubber bushing and the steering gear shell is higher and the effect is better.

Description

High-efficient assembly equipment of auto parts
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of automobile part assembly, in particular to efficient automobile part assembly equipment.
Background
Automobile steering gears, also known as steering gears and steering gears, are the most important components of the steering system of an automobile, and are mainly used for increasing the force of a steering wheel for transmitting a steering transmission mechanism and changing the transmission direction of the force. Before the steering gear is installed and used, the assembly operation of the steering gear shell and the rubber bushing is required to be completed.
At present, when the rubber bushing is assembled with the steering gear shell, the rubber bushing is plugged onto the steering gear shell in a manual pressing mode, when the steering gear is assembled, the position of the steering gear shell is fixed, then the angle between the rubber bushing and a mounting hole on the steering gear shell is kept consistent after the rubber bushing is taken, and then the rubber bushing is pressed into the mounting hole.
With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors found that the following drawbacks exist: because of its own structural complexity (as in fig. 1), the steering gear housing is difficult to fix the position of the steering gear housing when the rubber bushing is assembled manually, so that the assembly of the rubber bushing is difficult to be completed accurately and rapidly by workers, and the assembly efficiency is low and the effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve efficiency and effect of rubber bushing assembly, this application provides a high-efficient assembly equipment of auto parts.
The application provides a high-efficient assembly equipment of auto parts adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-efficient assembly equipment of auto parts, includes the organism and can dismantle the assembly platform that sets up on the organism, be provided with the locating component that is used for installing the steering gear casing on the assembly platform and be used for fixed steering gear casing spacing subassembly, can dismantle on the organism and be provided with the installation component that is used for installing rubber bush, the mounting hole on rubber bush and the steering gear casing is located same axis, be provided with the drive assembly who is used for driving the rubber bush and follow axis direction motion on the organism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when assembling steering gear casing and rubber bush, firstly pass through locating component and spacing subassembly and install fixedly to steering gear casing, the installation of rubber bush is realized to rethread installation component is fixed, and rubber bush and steering gear casing installation are fixed the back, and the mounting hole on rubber bush and the steering gear casing is located same axis, in the mounting hole can be inserted after the motion of drive assembly drive rubber bush, realize the assembly between rubber bush and the steering gear casing, assembly efficiency is higher, the effect is better.
Optionally, the locating component includes two sets of locating levers and rack, two sets of locating grooves on the same axis have been seted up on the rack, locating lever and mounting hole grafting adaptation, the locating lever along the axis direction activity of mounting hole set up in on the assembly platform.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the steering gear casing is installed, place the steering gear casing in the constant head tank on two sets of rack, make the locating lever insert in the mounting hole on the steering gear casing to make the position of steering gear casing fixed, make the rubber bush when the assembly, the steering gear casing is placed stably, and the installation effect is better.
Optionally, be provided with the guide cylinder on the assembly platform, set up on the guide cylinder with the spliced groove of locating lever grafting adaptation, the locating lever is located the inside one end of spliced groove and is provided with the locating piece, be provided with the first spring that is used for driving the locating lever to stretch out the spliced groove in the spliced groove, the locating piece is with the inner wall activity butt in spliced groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rubber bush inserts the mounting hole, rubber bush and locating lever butt promote locating lever and locating piece motion, and the locating lever withdraws from the mounting hole, and the first spring of locating piece compression simultaneously accomplishes the assembly between rubber bush and the steering gear casing, avoids the locating lever to cause the influence to the assembly of rubber bush.
Optionally, the guiding cylinder is provided with a plugging hole communicated with the plugging groove, the assembly platform is provided with a plugging rod movably plugged in the plugging hole and a first driving piece for driving the plugging rod to move, and when the rubber bushing is completely plugged in the mounting hole, the first driving piece drives the plugging rod to move.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after rubber bush inserts the mounting hole, the locating part removes to the lower position, and first driving piece drive plug pole inserts the jack groove from the spliced eye this moment, and the plug pole is realized blockking to the locating part, avoids the locating lever to kick-back and makes rubber bush spring out from the mounting hole, and the setting of this structure makes rubber bush installation back more stable.
Optionally, the spacing subassembly includes a butt pole and a second driving piece, the second driving piece rotate connect in on the assembly platform, the butt pole sets up in the output of second driving piece, the outer wall activity butt of second driving piece drive butt pole and steering gear casing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, second driving piece drive butt pole and steering gear shell butt, further improve the stability of steering gear casing, make rubber bush insert in the mounting hole locating lever and mounting hole break away from the back, the steering gear casing can be stably placed, avoids the steering gear casing to drop and receives the damage.
Optionally, the installation component includes mounting panel and two sets of connecting rods that set up on the mounting panel, rubber bush movable sleeve locates on the connecting rod, be provided with on the connecting rod and be used for the calibration rubber bush's calibration subassembly.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubber bush overlaps before the assembly and locates on two sets of connecting rods, makes the fixed accuracy of angle of rubber bush through the calibration subassembly to after the rubber bush installation, the relative angle between rubber bush and the steering gear casing is more accurate, and the installation effect is better.
Optionally, the calibration subassembly includes fixed cover, locating sleeve and second spring, fixed cover is located on the connecting rod, fixed cover is located to the locating sleeve movable sleeve, the second spring set up in the locating sleeve with between the mounting panel, the axis direction of second spring is the same with the axis direction of connecting rod, set up the mounting groove with rubber bushing grafting adaptation on the locating sleeve, fixed cover is pegged graft with the mounting groove activity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the rubber bush assembly, install rubber bush in the mounting groove earlier, after the rubber bush inserts in the mounting hole, the locating sleeve is abutted with the steering gear casing, and the second spring is compressed, and in the fixed cover inserted the mounting groove, release the mounting groove with the rubber bush, make the rubber bush stably stay in the mounting hole, improve the installation effect.
Optionally, the lateral wall of mounting groove has seted up the joint groove, the protruding inlay card adaptation of location on joint groove and the rubber bush, the one end in joint groove forms the opening that supplies the protruding grafting of location.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rubber bush installs to the mounting groove, make the protruding embedding joint groove of location on the rubber bush in to can make the rubber bush more accurate at the angle when the installation, further improve the installation effect.
Optionally, the drive assembly includes third driving piece, sliding plate and multiunit bracing piece, multiunit the bracing piece all set up in on the organism, the sliding plate cover is located on the multiunit bracing piece, the mounting panel sets up on the sliding plate, the third driving piece is used for driving the sliding plate and slides on the bracing piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, third driving piece drive sliding plate motion, multiunit supporting rod carries out spacingly to the slip direction of sliding plate, makes the motion process of sliding plate more stable to improve the stability of rubber bush in the installation.
The application provides an assembly method of high-efficient assembly equipment of auto parts, adopts following technical scheme:
an assembly method of high-efficiency assembly equipment for automobile parts comprises the following steps:
step one: the steering gear shell is installed, the steering gear shell is placed on the placing frame, the positioning rod is inserted into the installation hole on the steering gear shell, and meanwhile the second driving piece drives the abutting rod to abut against the outer wall of the steering gear shell, so that the position of the steering gear shell is fixed;
step two: installing a rubber bushing, enabling the rubber bushing to be inserted into the installation groove, and simultaneously rotating the rubber bushing to adjust the angle, so that the positioning protrusion on the rubber bushing is inserted into the clamping groove;
step three: starting a third driving piece to drive the sliding plate to move, enabling the rubber bushing to be inserted into a mounting hole on the steering gear shell, enabling the positioning rod to withdraw from the mounting hole, enabling the limiting piece to compress the first spring, and enabling the first driving piece to drive the inserting connection rod to be inserted into the inserting hole and the inserting groove to limit the limiting piece;
step four: the third driving piece drives the sliding plate to reset, the rubber bushing is reserved in the mounting hole, after the steering gear shell is taken down, the first driving piece drives the inserting connection rod to reset and withdraw from the inserting hole, and the first spring pushes the limiting piece and the positioning rod to reset so as to be convenient for reuse.
In summary, the present application includes at least the following beneficial technical effects:
when the steering gear shell and the rubber bushing are assembled, the steering gear shell is firstly installed and fixed through the positioning assembly and the limiting assembly, then the rubber bushing is installed and fixed through the installation assembly, after the rubber bushing and the steering gear shell are installed and fixed, the rubber bushing and the installation hole on the steering gear shell are positioned on the same axis, and the driving assembly can be inserted into the installation hole after driving the rubber bushing to move, so that the assembly between the rubber bushing and the steering gear shell is realized, the assembly efficiency is higher, and the effect is better;
when the rubber bushing is assembled, the rubber bushing is firstly installed in the installation groove, so that the positioning protrusions on the rubber bushing are embedded into the clamping groove, and when the rubber bushing is installed in the installation hole, the angle of the rubber bushing can be more accurate during installation;
when the rubber bush inserts the mounting hole, rubber bush and locating lever butt promote locating lever and locating piece motion, and the locating lever withdraws from the mounting hole, and the first spring of locating piece compression simultaneously moves to the position of the lowest, and the spliced pole is inserted in the spliced pole from the spliced hole to first driving piece drive at this moment, and the spliced pole realizes blockking to the locating piece, avoids the locating lever to kick-back and makes rubber bush spring out from the mounting hole, the assembly between rubber bush and the steering gear casing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a steering gear housing according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a rubber bushing according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B in fig. 5.
Reference numerals: 1. a steering gear housing; 11. a mounting hole; 2. a rubber bushing; 21. positioning the bulge; 3. a body; 4. an assembly platform; 5. a positioning assembly; 51. a positioning rod; 511. a limiting piece; 52. a placing frame; 521. a positioning groove; 53. a guide cylinder; 531. a plug-in groove; 532. a plug hole; 54. a first spring; 55. inserting a connecting rod; 56. a first driving member; 6. a limit component; 61. a butt joint rod; 62. a second driving member; 7. a mounting assembly; 71. a mounting plate; 72. a connecting rod; 8. a drive assembly; 81. a third driving member; 82. a sliding plate; 83. a support rod; 9. a calibration assembly; 91. a fixed sleeve; 92. a positioning sleeve; 921. a mounting groove; 922. a clamping groove; 93. and a second spring.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses high-efficient assembly equipment of auto parts.
The utility model provides a high-efficient assembly equipment of auto parts, including organism 3, assembly platform 4, locating component 5, spacing subassembly 6, installation component 7, actuating component 8 and calibration subassembly 9, locating component 5 and spacing subassembly 6 all set up on assembly platform 4, assembly platform 4 can dismantle and connect on organism 3, make behind the steering gear casing 1 installation and fixed through locating component 5 and spacing subassembly 6, make behind the installation of rubber bush 2 and fixed through installation component 7, and calibrate the angle of rubber bush 2 through calibration subassembly 9, actuating component 8 drives rubber bush 2 along axis direction motion, realize the assembly between rubber bush 2 and the steering gear casing 1.
Referring to fig. 3, for the installation of the assembly platform 4 of being convenient for, fixedly connected with upper surface is the mount pad that the level set up on the organism 3, integrated into one piece has the locating piece on the mount pad, has seted up the locating hole with the locating piece grafting adaptation on the assembly platform 4, makes the locating piece insert in the locating hole when installing the assembly platform 4, and through the butterfly bolt with assembly platform 4 fixed connection on the mount pad.
Referring to fig. 3 to 4, in order to facilitate the fixed installation of the steering gear housing 1, two groups of guide cylinders 53 are fixedly connected to the assembly platform 4, inserting grooves 531 are formed in the guide cylinders 53 and are arranged in the vertical direction, the positioning assembly 5 comprises two groups of positioning rods 51 and a rack 52, the positioning rods 51 are in inserting fit with the inserting grooves 531, one ends of the positioning rods 51 are located in the inserting grooves 531, one ends of the positioning rods 51 located in the inserting grooves 531 are fixedly connected with limiting pieces 511, the positioning rods 51 are movably arranged in the vertical direction, and the positioning rods 51 are in inserting fit with the installation holes 11 in the steering gear housing 1;
the two groups of the placing frames 52 are fixedly connected to the assembling platform 4, the two groups of placing frames 52 are provided with positioning grooves 521 positioned on the same axis, the steering gear housing 1 is placed in the positioning grooves 521, and the positioning rod 51 is inserted into the mounting hole 11 on the steering gear housing 1.
Referring to fig. 4, in order to further improve the mounting stability of the steering gear housing 1, the limiting component 6 includes a supporting rod 61 and a second driving member 62, in this embodiment, the second driving member 62 is a second cylinder, the second cylinder is rotationally connected to the assembly platform 4, the supporting rod 61 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the second cylinder, a detector is fixedly mounted on the assembly platform 4, the detector is electrically connected to the second cylinder, and after the steering gear housing 1 is mounted, the second cylinder drives the supporting rod 61 to movably abut against the outer wall of the steering gear housing 1.
Referring to fig. 5 to 6, in order to facilitate the installation of the rubber bushing 2 into the installation hole 11, a first spring 54 for driving the positioning rod 51 to extend out of the insertion groove 531 is provided in the insertion groove 531, the first spring 54 is coaxially arranged with the positioning rod 51, the limiting member 511 is movably abutted with the inner wall of the insertion groove 531, when the rubber bushing 2 is inserted into the installation hole 11, the rubber bushing 2 is abutted with the positioning rod 51 to push the positioning rod 51 and the limiting member 511 to move, the limiting member 511 compresses the first spring 54, and the positioning rod 51 is withdrawn from the installation hole 11, so that the assembly between the rubber bushing 2 and the steering gear housing 1 is completed;
the guiding cylinder 53 is provided with a plugging hole 532 communicated with the plugging slot 531, the assembly platform 4 is fixedly provided with a first driving piece 56, in this embodiment, the first driving piece 56 is a first cylinder, a piston rod of the first cylinder is coaxially and fixedly connected with a plugging rod 55, the first cylinder starts the plugging rod 55 to be movably plugged in the plugging hole 532, after the rubber bushing 2 is completely inserted into the mounting hole 11, the first cylinder drives the plugging rod 55 to move, the plugging rod 55 stops the limiting piece 511, and the rubber bushing 2 is prevented from being ejected out of the mounting hole 11 due to rebound of the positioning rod 51.
Referring to fig. 5-6, in order to drive the rubber bushing 2 to move, the installation assembly 7 comprises an installation plate 71 and two groups of connecting rods 72 fixedly connected to the installation plate 71, the rubber bushing 2 is movably sleeved on the connecting rods 72, the connecting rods 72 and the positioning rods 51 are positioned on the same axis, the driving assembly 8 comprises a third driving piece 81, a sliding plate 82 and a plurality of groups of supporting rods 83, the plurality of groups of supporting rods 83 are fixedly connected to the machine body 3 along the vertical direction, the sliding plate 82 is sleeved on the plurality of groups of supporting rods 83, the installation plate 71 is detachably connected to the sliding plate 82, two groups of sliding rails are fixedly connected to the sliding plate 82, the installation plate 71 is slidably connected between the two groups of sliding rails, and after the installation plate 71 moves to a proper position, the sliding plate 82 and the installation plate 71 are fixedly connected through bolts;
in this embodiment, the third driving member 81 is a third cylinder, the third cylinder is vertically disposed, and the third cylinder drives the sliding plate 82 to slide on the supporting rod 83, so that the rubber bushing 2 on the connecting rod 72 is inserted into the mounting hole 11 on the steering gear housing 1;
for the installation angle of the rubber bushing 2 is accurate, the calibration assembly 9 comprises a fixed sleeve 91, a positioning sleeve 92 and a second spring 93, the fixed sleeve 91 is sleeved on the connecting rod 72, the positioning sleeve 92 is movably sleeved on the fixed sleeve 91, the second spring 93 is fixedly connected between the positioning sleeve 92 and the mounting plate 71, the axial direction of the second spring 93 is the same as that of the connecting rod 72, an installation groove 921 matched with the rubber bushing 2 in an inserting mode is formed in the positioning sleeve 92, the fixed sleeve 91 is movably inserted into the installation groove 921, a clamping groove 922 is formed in the side wall of the installation groove 921, the clamping groove 922 is matched with the positioning protrusion 21 on the rubber bushing 2 in a clamping mode, an opening for inserting the positioning protrusion 21 is formed at one end of the clamping groove 922, during the assembly of the rubber bushing 2, the rubber bushing 2 is firstly installed in the installation groove 921, the positioning protrusion 21 on the rubber bushing 2 is embedded into the clamping groove 922, after the rubber bushing 2 is inserted into the installation hole 11, the positioning sleeve 92 is abutted to the rotator housing 1, the second spring 93 is compressed, the fixed sleeve 91 is inserted into the installation groove 921, and the rubber bushing 2 is pushed out of the installation groove 921, and the rubber bushing 2 is kept stable in the installation hole 11.
The embodiment of the application also discloses an assembly method of the high-efficiency assembly equipment for the automobile parts.
An assembly method of high-efficiency assembly equipment for automobile parts comprises the following steps:
step one: mounting the steering gear housing 1, placing the steering gear housing 1 on the placement frame 52, inserting the positioning rod 51 into the mounting hole 11 on the steering gear housing 1, and simultaneously driving the abutting rod 61 to abut against the outer wall of the steering gear housing 1 by the second driving piece 62, so that the position of the steering gear housing 1 is fixed;
step two: mounting the rubber bushing 2, inserting the rubber bushing 2 into the mounting groove 921, and simultaneously rotating the rubber bushing 2 to adjust the angle, so that the positioning protrusion 21 on the rubber bushing 2 is inserted into the clamping groove 922;
step three: starting the third driving piece 81 to drive the sliding plate 82 to move, so that the rubber bushing 2 is inserted into the mounting hole 11 on the steering gear shell 1, the positioning rod 51 is withdrawn from the mounting hole 11, the limiting piece 511 compresses the first spring 54, and the first driving piece 56 drives the inserting connection rod 55 to be inserted into the inserting hole 532 and the inserting groove 531 to limit the limiting piece 511;
step four: the third driving member 81 drives the sliding plate 82 to reset, the rubber bushing 2 remains in the mounting hole 11, after the steering gear housing 1 is removed, the first driving member 56 drives the inserting connection rod 55 to reset and withdraw from the inserting hole 532, and the first spring 54 pushes the limiting member 511 and the positioning rod 51 to reset so as to be convenient for reuse.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (7)

1. High-efficient assembly equipment of auto parts, its characterized in that: the steering device comprises a machine body (3) and an assembly platform (4) which is detachably arranged on the machine body (3), wherein a positioning assembly (5) for installing a steering device shell (1) and a limiting assembly (6) for fixing the steering device shell (1) are arranged on the assembly platform (4), an installation assembly (7) for installing a rubber bushing (2) is detachably arranged on the machine body (3), the rubber bushing (2) and an installation hole (11) on the steering device shell (1) are positioned on the same axis, and a driving assembly (8) for driving the rubber bushing (2) to move along the axis direction is arranged on the machine body (3);
the positioning assembly (5) comprises two groups of positioning rods (51) and a placing frame (52), positioning grooves (521) positioned on the same axis are formed in the two groups of placing frames (52), the positioning rods (51) are in plug-in fit with the mounting holes (11), and the positioning rods (51) are movably arranged on the assembly platform (4) along the axis direction of the mounting holes (11);
the assembly platform (4) is provided with a guide cylinder (53), the guide cylinder (53) is provided with a plug-in groove (531) which is in plug-in fit with the positioning rod (51), one end of the positioning rod (51) positioned in the plug-in groove (531) is provided with a limiting piece (511), the plug-in groove (531) is internally provided with a first spring (54) which is used for driving the positioning rod (51) to extend out of the plug-in groove (531), and the limiting piece (511) is movably abutted with the inner wall of the plug-in groove (531);
the guide cylinder (53) is provided with a plugging hole (532) communicated with the plugging groove (531), the assembly platform (4) is provided with a plugging rod (55) movably plugged in the plugging hole (532) and a first driving piece (56) for driving the plugging rod (55) to move, and after the rubber bushing (2) is completely plugged in the mounting hole (11), the first driving piece (56) drives the plugging rod (55) to move.
2. The efficient automobile spare and accessory part assembling device according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting assembly (6) comprises a supporting rod (61) and a second driving piece (62), the second driving piece (62) is rotationally connected to the assembly platform (4), the supporting rod (61) is arranged at the output end of the second driving piece (62), and the second driving piece (62) drives the supporting rod (61) to movably abut against the outer wall of the steering gear shell (1).
3. The efficient automobile spare and accessory part assembling device according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting assembly (7) comprises a mounting plate (71) and two groups of connecting rods (72) arranged on the mounting plate (71), the connecting rods (72) are movably sleeved with the rubber bushings (2), and the connecting rods (72) are provided with calibration assemblies (9) used for calibrating the rubber bushings (2).
4. The efficient automobile spare and accessory part assembling device according to claim 3, wherein: the calibration assembly (9) comprises a fixed sleeve (91), a positioning sleeve (92) and a second spring (93), wherein the fixed sleeve (91) is sleeved on the connecting rod (72), the positioning sleeve (92) is movably sleeved on the fixed sleeve (91), the second spring (93) is arranged between the positioning sleeve (92) and the mounting plate (71), the axial direction of the second spring (93) is the same as the axial direction of the connecting rod (72), the positioning sleeve (92) is provided with a mounting groove (921) which is in plug-in fit with the rubber bushing (2), and the fixed sleeve (91) is movably plug-in with the mounting groove (921).
5. The efficient automobile spare and accessory part assembling device according to claim 4, wherein: the side wall of mounting groove (921) has seted up joint groove (922), the joint groove (922) is with the protruding (21) card of location on rubber bush (2) inlay card adaptation, the opening of confession location protruding (21) grafting is formed to the one end of joint groove (922).
6. The efficient automobile spare and accessory part assembling device according to claim 5, wherein: the driving assembly (8) comprises a third driving piece (81), a sliding plate (82) and a plurality of groups of supporting rods (83), the supporting rods (83) are arranged on the machine body (3), the sliding plate (82) is sleeved on the plurality of groups of supporting rods (83), the mounting plate (71) is arranged on the sliding plate (82), and the third driving piece (81) is used for driving the sliding plate (82) to slide on the supporting rods (83).
7. An assembly method of an automobile part efficient assembly device, which is used for the automobile part efficient assembly device described in the claim 6, and is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step one: installing a steering gear shell (1), placing the steering gear shell (1) on a placing frame (52), inserting a positioning rod (51) into an installation hole (11) on the steering gear shell (1), and simultaneously, driving a supporting rod (61) to be in contact with the outer wall of the steering gear shell (1) by a second driving piece (62) so as to fix the position of the steering gear shell (1);
step two: installing the rubber bushing (2), inserting the rubber bushing (2) into the installation groove (921), and simultaneously rotating the rubber bushing (2) to adjust the angle, so that the positioning protrusion (21) on the rubber bushing (2) is inserted into the clamping groove (922);
step three: starting a third driving piece (81) to drive a sliding plate (82) to move, enabling a rubber bushing (2) to be inserted into a mounting hole (11) on a steering gear shell (1), enabling a positioning rod (51) to withdraw from the mounting hole (11), enabling a limiting piece (511) to compress a first spring (54), enabling a first driving piece (56) to drive a plugging rod (55) to be inserted into a plugging hole (532) and a plugging groove (531) to limit the limiting piece (511);
step four: the third driving piece (81) drives the sliding plate (82) to reset, the rubber bushing (2) is left in the mounting hole (11), after the steering gear shell (1) is removed, the first driving piece (56) drives the inserting connection rod (55) to reset and withdraw from the inserting hole (532), and the first spring (54) pushes the limiting piece (511) and the positioning rod (51) to reset so as to be convenient for reuse.
CN202211032567.8A 2022-08-26 2022-08-26 High-efficient assembly equipment of auto parts Active CN115213663B (en)

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CN115213663B true CN115213663B (en) 2024-03-29

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CN210081098U (en) * 2019-06-03 2020-02-18 宝鸡地通汽车制品有限公司 Rubber bushing press-fitting equipment with pressure sensing device

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