CN115209451A - Network selection method, related equipment and readable storage medium - Google Patents
Network selection method, related equipment and readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN115209451A CN115209451A CN202110384954.7A CN202110384954A CN115209451A CN 115209451 A CN115209451 A CN 115209451A CN 202110384954 A CN202110384954 A CN 202110384954A CN 115209451 A CN115209451 A CN 115209451A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/04—Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0011—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/14—Reselecting a network or an air interface
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/24—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
- H04W36/32—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by location or mobility data, e.g. speed data
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Abstract
The application discloses a network selection method, related equipment and a readable storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The network selection method comprises the following steps: the terminal executes a first operation under the condition that a first condition is met; wherein the first condition is satisfied by including at least one of: the terminal acquires first information related to disaster conditions; the position of the terminal changes; the first operation comprises at least one of: a first sub-operation associated with a network selection mode; a second sub-operation associated with the network.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of communication, and particularly relates to a network selection method, related equipment and a readable storage medium.
Background
In the prior art, when a Disaster Condition (DC) occurs in a network, for example, a fire, an earthquake, a tsunami, etc., cannot provide a normal service for a terminal in the network, the reliability of obtaining the service by the terminal is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a network selection method, related equipment and a readable storage medium, which can solve the problem that in the prior art, a network cannot provide services for terminals in the network due to a DC, so that the reliability of obtaining the services by the terminals is low.
In a first aspect, a network selection method is provided, where the method includes:
the terminal executes a first operation under the condition that a first condition is met;
wherein the first condition is satisfied by including at least one of:
the terminal acquires first information related to disaster conditions;
the position of the terminal changes;
the first operation comprises at least one of:
a first sub-operation associated with a network selection mode;
a second sub-operation associated with the network.
In a second aspect, a network selection apparatus is provided, where the network selection apparatus includes:
the execution module is used for executing a first operation under the condition that a first condition is met;
wherein the first condition satisfaction comprises at least one of:
the terminal acquires first information related to disaster conditions;
the position of the terminal changes;
the first operation comprises at least one of:
a first sub-operation associated with a network selection mode;
a second sub-operation associated with the network.
In a third aspect, a terminal is provided, the terminal comprising a processor, a memory and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method according to the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, a terminal is provided, which includes a processor and a communication interface, where the processor is configured to:
the terminal executes a first operation under the condition that a first condition is met;
wherein the first condition is satisfied by including at least one of:
the terminal acquires first information related to disaster conditions;
the position of the terminal changes;
the first operation comprises at least one of:
a first sub-operation associated with a network selection mode;
a second sub-operation associated with the network.
In a fifth aspect, there is provided a readable storage medium on which is stored a program or instructions which, when executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to the first aspect.
In a sixth aspect, a chip is provided, the chip comprising a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface being coupled to the processor, the processor being configured to execute a program or instructions to implement the method according to the first aspect.
In a seventh aspect, a computer program/program product stored on a non-volatile storage medium is provided, which program/program product is executable by at least one processor to implement the method according to the first aspect.
In the embodiment of the application, the terminal may execute a first sub-operation related to the network selection mode and/or a second sub-operation related to the network when the first information related to the DC and/or the location is/are obtained and changed. Therefore, the probability of the terminal obtaining the service can be improved, and the reliability of the terminal obtaining the service is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a network selection method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a second schematic diagram of a network selection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a third flowchart of a network selection method provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a fourth flowchart of a network selection method provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a structural diagram of a network selection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is one of the structural diagrams of a terminal provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a second structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below clearly with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application are capable of operation in other sequences than those illustrated or otherwise described herein, and that the terms "first" and "second" used herein generally refer to a class and do not limit the number of objects, for example, a first object can be one or more. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, and a character "/" generally means that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
It is noted that the techniques described in the embodiments of the present application are not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE-Advanced (LTE-a) systems, but may also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), time Division Multiple Access (Ti) and so onme Division Multiple Access, TDMA), frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably in embodiments of the present application, and the described techniques may be used for both the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, as well as for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for purposes of example, and NR terminology is used in much of the description below, but the techniques may also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as generation 6 (6) th Generation, 6G) communication system.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. Wherein, the terminal 11 may also be called as a terminal Device or a User Equipment (UE), the terminal 11 may be a Mobile phone, a Tablet Personal Computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a Laptop Computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook Computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a palmtop Computer, a netbook, a super-Mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), a Mobile Internet Device (MID), a Wearable Device (Wearable Device) or a vehicle-mounted Device (VUE), a pedestrian terminal (PUE), and other terminal side devices, the Wearable Device includes: smart watches, bracelets, earphones, glasses, and the like. It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the terminal 11. The network-side device 12 may be a Base Station or a core network, where the Base Station may be referred to as a node B, an evolved node B, an access Point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio Base Station, a radio Transceiver, a Basic Service Set (BSS), an Extended Service Set (ESS), a node B, an evolved node B (eNB), a home node B, a WLAN access Point, a WiFi node, a Transmit Receiving Point (TRP), or some other suitable terminology in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the Base Station is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary, and it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, only the Base Station in the NR system is taken as an example, but a specific type of the Base Station is not limited.
For convenience of understanding, some contents related to the embodiments of the present application are described below:
1. and (5) selecting a network.
In an embodiment of the present application, the network selection mode may include at least one of the following types:
the Automatic mode (Automatic mode) may also be referred to as an Automatic network selection mode. The mode uses a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN)/access (access) technology combination list (This modes protocols a list of PLMNs/access technology combinations in priority). The highest priority PLMN/access technology combination (The highest priority PLMN/access technology combination available and available is selected) is selected.
Manual mode (Manual mode), which may also be referred to as Manual network selection mode. The Mobile subscriber terminal (MS) indicates to the user which PLMNs are available (Here the MS identities to the user while the PLMNs are available). Only when the user makes a manual selection, will the MS attempt to obtain normal service on the Visited Public Land Mobile Network (VPLMN) (Only when the user makes a manual selection).
2. A network.
In embodiments of the present application, the network may comprise at least one of: public Land Mobile Network (PLMN); a Stand-alone Non-Public Network (SNPN). The home network may include at least one of: a local Home network (Home PLMN); a peer Home network (EHPLMN). The non-home network may include at least one of: visited public land mobile networks (Visited PLMN, VPLMN); a User Controlled public land mobile network (User Controlled PLMN, UPLMN); operator Controlled PLMN (Operator Controlled PLMN, OPLMN); a designated network, etc.
The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through some embodiments and application scenarios thereof.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of a network selection method provided in the embodiment of the present application. The network selection method of fig. 2 may be performed by a terminal. As shown in fig. 2, the network selection method may include the following steps:
In the embodiment of the present application, the first condition may, but is not limited to, include at least one of:
1) The terminal acquires first information related to disaster conditions;
2) The position of the terminal changes.
In 1), the first information is related to a disaster situation and may include at least one of: the relationship between the disaster situation and the object, such as the object for which the disaster situation applies or does not apply; a relationship between an object and a disaster roaming service, such as an object that may or may not provide disaster roaming service, etc.
In specific implementation, the terminal may actively or passively acquire the first information. Optionally, the first information may be acquired in a manner including at least one of: a decision (determinant); finding (find); the notification (be notified or be information) may be determined according to actual situations, and is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
In 2), the change in the position of the terminal may be represented as: the object in which the terminal is located changes.
Optionally, the object may include at least one of: a network; a cell (cell); tracking Area (TA); a geographic location.
It should be noted that, when the first condition is satisfied, the disaster condition of the network may or may not change. That is to say, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal may execute the first operation as long as it obtains that the first condition is satisfied, regardless of whether the disaster condition of the network changes.
In the implementation of the present application, the terminal executes the first operation to improve the probability that the terminal can acquire a service, such as a Normal service (Normal service) or an emergency service, so as to improve the reliability of the terminal in acquiring the service. In particular implementations, the first operation may include, but is not limited to, at least one of:
a) A first sub-operation associated with a network selection mode;
b) A second sub-operation associated with the network.
In a), the first sub-operation is related to a network selection mode, and the first sub-operation may be an operation of directly changing the network selection mode of the terminal, such as automatically leaving a current network selection mode or automatically entering a new network selection mode; the operation for determining whether to change the network mode of the terminal may also be, but is not limited to, determining the current network selection mode of the terminal or determining the desired network selection mode of the terminal.
In b), the second sub-operation is related to a network, and the second sub-operation may be an operation of directly changing a network where the terminal is located or a selected network; but is not limited thereto, and may be an operation for determining whether to change the network in which the terminal is located or the selected network.
According to the network selection method, the terminal can execute the first sub-operation related to the network selection mode and/or the second sub-operation related to the network under the condition that the first information related to the DC and/or the position of the terminal are/is changed. Therefore, the probability of the terminal acquiring the service can be improved, and the reliability of the terminal acquiring the service can be improved.
The contents involved in the satisfaction of the first condition will be further described below.
1. For the first information in the aforementioned 1).
Optionally, the first information indicates at least one of:
i) a disaster condition applies to (applicable to) the first object;
ii) the object for which the disaster situation applies changes;
iii) the disaster situation does not apply to the second object;
iv) the third object can provide disaster roaming services;
v) the fourth object cannot provide disaster roaming service;
wherein the object comprises at least one of: a network; a tracking area; a cell; a geographic location.
In i), the first information indicates that the disaster condition is applicable to the object or objects, i.e. indicates that the disaster condition occurs in the object or objects and the service cannot be provided. The first object may comprise one or more (at least two) objects.
In ii), the first information indicates that the object to which the disaster condition applies has changed, i.e. that the extent to which the disaster condition has occurred has changed. In this case, further, the first indication information may also indicate an object to which the post-change disaster situation is applicable.
In iii) the first information indicates that the disaster situation does not apply to the object or objects. The first object may include one or more objects. Optionally, the second object may comprise at least one of: objects for which the disaster situation has been applicable; objects for which a disaster situation has not been applicable.
For an object for which the disaster condition was applicable, the first information may indicate that the disaster condition is no longer applicable to the object, i.e., the disaster condition stops or disappears at the object. In this case, further, the first information may also indicate a time when the disaster situation is no longer applicable to the object, i.e. a time when the disaster situation stops or disappears at the object.
For an object for which a disaster condition has not been applicable, the first information may indicate that the disaster condition has not been applicable to the object, i.e., that the disaster condition has not occurred at the object. Such as: assuming that the terminal location is unchanged, the terminal detects the object 1 after the signal strength of the object 1 is strengthened, and acquires that the disaster situation is not applicable to the object 1, then the terminal may perform a first operation to automatically change the network selected by the terminal to the object 1.
In iv), the first information indicates an object or objects that can provide disaster roaming service. The third object may include one or more objects. The third object may provide normal service and emergency service to the terminal in the object in which the disaster occurred.
In v), the first information indicates an object or objects that cannot provide the disaster roaming service. The fourth object may not provide a normal service to the terminal in the object in which the disaster occurred, but may provide an emergency service to the terminal in the object in which the disaster occurred. The fourth object may include one or more objects. Optionally, the fourth object comprises at least one of: objects that once were able to provide disaster roaming services; objects that fail to provide disaster roaming services.
For an object that once provided disaster roaming service, the first information may indicate that the object is no longer able to provide disaster roaming service, i.e., the object's ability to provide disaster roaming service disappears, deactivates, or stops.
For an object that is unable to provide disaster roaming services, the first information may indicate that the object is not capable of providing disaster roaming services, or that the object's ability to provide disaster roaming services is not activated or initiated. Such as: if the terminal detects the object b and the acquired object b cannot provide disaster roaming service, the selected object can be changed from the object a to the object b, so that compared with the case that the selected object a terminal cannot completely acquire service, the selected object b terminal can at least acquire emergency service, and the reliability of acquiring service by the terminal can be improved.
2. With respect to the aforementioned 2), that is, the first condition satisfies a condition including a change in the position of the terminal.
Optionally, the fifth object and the sixth object satisfy any one of:
i) the disaster of said fifth object and said sixth object are the same;
ii) the disaster situation of the fifth object and the sixth object is different;
iii) said fifth object and said sixth object are both objects capable of providing disaster roaming services;
iv) said fifth object and said sixth object are both objects that are unable to provide disaster roaming services;
v) one of the fifth object and the sixth object is an object capable of providing disaster roaming service, and the other is not capable of providing disaster roaming service;
the fifth object is an object where the terminal is located before the position of the terminal is changed, namely, an object where the terminal is located before moving; the sixth object is an object where the terminal is located after the position of the terminal is changed, that is, the object where the terminal is located after moving; the object comprises at least one of: a network; a tracking area; a cell; a geographic location.
In i), the fifth object and the sixth object may both be objects for which a disaster situation applies or both may not apply.
In ii), one of the fifth object and the sixth object is an object for which a disaster is applicable, and the other object is an object for which a disaster is not applicable. Such as: the fifth object is an object suitable for disaster situations, and the sixth object is an object not suitable for disaster situations; or, the fifth object is an object for which the disaster condition is not applicable, and the sixth object is an object for which the disaster condition is applicable.
In v), it may be: the fifth object is an object capable of providing disaster roaming service, and the sixth object is an object incapable of providing disaster roaming service; or, the fifth object is an object which cannot provide the disaster roaming service, and the sixth object is an object which can provide the disaster roaming service.
The following explains contents related to the first operation.
1. For the first sub-operation.
Optionally, the first sub-operation comprises at least one of:
i) automatically leaving a first network selection mode where the terminal is currently located;
ii) automatically entering a second network selection mode;
iii) automatically changing the network selection mode of the terminal;
iv) determining the network selection mode after the terminal is changed;
v) determining a network selection mode before the terminal is changed;
vi) determining whether to change the network selection mode of the terminal;
in this alternative embodiment, in i), ii) and iii), the first sub-operation is an operation of directly changing a network selection mode of the terminal. In iv), v), and vi), the first sub-operation is an operation for determining whether to change a network mode of the terminal, where the terminal may or may not change the network selection mode, and may be determined according to actual requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
Further, the first network selection mode (i.e. the network selection mode before the terminal changes the network selection mode) and the second network selection mode (i.e. the network selection mode after the terminal changes the network selection mode) may satisfy at least one of the following:
(1) One of the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode is a manual network selection mode, and the other one is an automatic network selection mode; or both the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode are an automatic network selection mode or a manual network selection mode;
(2) One of the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode supports (may also be referred to as allowing or being able to) automatically selecting a non-equivalent network, and the other does not support automatically selecting a non-equivalent network;
(3) One of the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode supports a forbidden (forbidden) object for automatic selection, and the other does not support a forbidden object for automatic selection, the object including at least one of: a network; a tracking area; a cell; a geographic location.
In a specific implementation manner, in a first implementation manner, the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode may satisfy: (1) One of the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode is a manual network selection mode, and the other one is an automatic network selection mode. In this implementation, the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode may further satisfy at least one of (2) and (3). That is, in this implementation manner, the first network selection mode before the terminal changes the network selection mode and the second network selection mode after the terminal changes the network selection mode belong to different network selection mode types, and further, the capabilities of the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode, such as whether the capability of automatically selecting the non-equivalent network is supported and/or whether the capability of automatically selecting the prohibited object is supported, may be the same or different.
In a second implementation manner, the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode may satisfy: the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode in (1) are both an automatic network selection mode or a manual network selection mode, and at least one of (2) and (3). That is, in this implementation, the first network selection mode before the terminal changes the network selection mode and the second network selection mode after the terminal changes the network selection mode may be of the same type of network selection mode, but the capabilities of the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode, such as whether the capability of automatically selecting an unequivalent network is supported and/or whether the capability of automatically selecting a prohibited object is supported, are different.
For ease of understanding, the examples are illustrated below:
assume that the terminal automatically changes from network selection mode 1 to network selection mode 2.
Such as: for the first implementation manner, the network selection mode 2 may be a manual network selection mode when the network selection mode 1 is the automatic network selection mode; in the case where the network selection mode 1 is the manual network selection mode, the network selection mode 2 may be the automatic network selection mode. Further, the network selection mode 1 and the network selection mode 2 may both support automatic selection of the nonequivalent network and/or the prohibited object, or one of the network selection mode 1 and the network selection mode 2 supports automatic selection of the nonequivalent network and/or the prohibited object, and the other does not support automatic selection of the nonequivalent network and/or the prohibited object.
For the second implementation manner, the network selection mode 1 and the network selection mode 2 may both belong to an automatic network selection mode or an automatic network selection mode, and one of the network selection mode 1 and the network selection mode 2 supports automatic selection of a non-equivalent network and/or a prohibited object, and the other does not support automatic selection of a non-equivalent network and/or a prohibited object.
2. For the second sub-operation.
Optionally, the second sub-operation may include at least one of:
i) not selecting the first network;
ii) automatically selecting a second network;
iii) automatically changing the network selected by the terminal;
iv) determining the network selected by the terminal before changing;
v) determining the selected network after the terminal is changed;
vi) determining whether to change the selected network.
In i), the first network may be any one of: a network currently selected by the terminal; a network for which the disaster situation applies; networks that do not provide disaster roaming services.
When the first network is a network currently selected by the terminal, the specifically that the terminal does not select the first network may be: the terminal gives up selecting the first network, and the second sub-operation is an operation of directly changing the network selected by the terminal. In this case, the reason why the terminal does not select the first network may be: the disaster situation applies to the first network or the first network being unable to provide disaster roaming services, etc.
In ii), the second network may be any one of: networks for which disaster situations are inapplicable; a network capable of providing disaster roaming services. Further, the second network may satisfy at least one of:
the second network and the target network are not equivalent networks, and the target network is any one of the following networks: a home network of the terminal; the terminal selects a network before executing the first operation;
the second network is a forbidden network.
Further, the second network is a prohibited network, and may be specifically expressed as: the second network is a forbidden network corresponding to the target network.
Such as: assuming that the home network of the terminal is the network 1 and the network selected before the first operation is performed is the network 2, however, the network 2 has a disaster situation and cannot provide the service, the terminal may automatically select the network 3, and the network 3 may be a network for which the disaster is not applicable or a network capable of providing the disaster roaming service.
In one implementation, assuming that the target network is the home network of the terminal, the network 3 may not be an equivalent network of the network 1, i.e. the network 3 is a non-equivalent network of the network 1. Of course, the network 3 may also be an equivalent network of the network 1.
In another implementation, assuming that the target network is the network selected by the terminal before performing the first operation, the network 3 may not be an equivalent network of the network 2, that is, the network 3 is a non-equivalent network of the network 2. Of course, the network 3 may also be an equivalent network of the network 2.
In yet another implementation, the network 3 may be a prohibited network. Further, the network 3 may be a prohibited network corresponding to the network 1, or a prohibited network corresponding to the network 2.
In iii), the second sub-operation is an operation of directly changing a network selected by the terminal. The changed network may satisfy one of: disaster situations are not applicable; disaster roaming service can be provided.
In iv), v), and vi), the second sub-operation is an operation for determining whether to change the network selected by the terminal, where the terminal may change the selected network or may not change the selected network, and the second sub-operation may be determined according to actual requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
In the embodiment of the present application, optionally, the first operation may further include at least one of:
providing the first information to an upper layer of the terminal and/or a user;
providing location change information of the terminal to an upper layer (upper layer) of the terminal and/or a user (user);
providing operation information of the first sub-operation to an upper layer and/or a user of the terminal;
and providing the operation information of the second sub-operation to an upper layer and/or a user of the terminal.
In a specific implementation, the providing manner may include at least one of the following: display (display); notification (info or notify); forward or send; indication (indicator); the present disclosure may be determined according to actual situations, and is not limited in this application.
The location change information of the terminal may include at least one of: the relation between the object where the terminal is located before moving and the disaster situation, namely whether the disaster situation is suitable for the object where the terminal is located before moving; the relation between the object where the terminal is located after moving and the disaster condition; the relation between the object where the terminal is located before moving and the disaster roaming service, namely whether the object where the terminal is located before moving can provide the disaster roaming service or not; and the object where the terminal is located after moving is in relation with the disaster roaming service.
The operational information may include at least one of: an operation process; the operation result; the reason for the operation.
The network selection method according to the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to specific scenarios.
1. Optionally, when the first information indicates that the disaster condition obtained by the terminal is applicable to a third network, if the terminal is in a manual network selection mode, the first operation may include at least one of the following:
automatically selecting a fourth network, the fourth network capable of providing disaster roaming services to the terminal;
and automatically leaving the manual network selection mode.
Further, the fourth network may not be an equivalent network of the third network. Of course, in some cases, the fourth network may be an equivalent network to the third network.
The third network may be a network selected before the terminal performs the first operation, that is, the third network is a network manually selected by the terminal through a manual network selection mode. Of course, in some cases, the third network may be the home network of the terminal.
It should be noted that, in the case that the first terminal includes the automatic selection fourth network, the terminal may still be maintained in the manual network selection mode, or may be changed to the automatic network selection mode.
This alternative embodiment may include the following scenarios:
in a first scenario, when the terminal obtains that the Disaster situation is applicable to the network D, if the terminal is in the manual network selection mode, the terminal may automatically select a network that can provide the Disaster Roaming service to the terminal (When the UE clients are at the display conditions to PLMN D, if the UE is in the manual mode, the UE can automatically select a PLMN low program display accessing service to the UE).
In a second scenario, when the terminal acquires that the Disaster situation is applicable to the network D, if the terminal is in the manual network selection mode, the terminal may automatically select a network that can provide the Disaster Roaming service to the terminal, even if the automatically selected network is not an equivalent network of the network D (When the UE terminals are located at the distance from the mobile nodes to the PLMN D, if the UE is in the manual mode, the UE can automatically select a PLMN wireless monitoring service of the UE and an event of the PLMN is not an equivalent PLMN of the PLMN D).
And a third scenario, in a case that the terminal acquires that the Disaster situation is applicable to the network D, if the terminal is in a manual network selection mode, the terminal may automatically leave the manual network selection mode (When the UE determines that the user equipment is at the display conditions applications to PLMN D, if the UE is in the manual mode, the UE can be in the external network selection mode automatic).
In the above three scenarios, the terminal may notify the upper layer and/or the user: the terminal has left the manual network selection mode (the MS can provide an indication to the upper layer or users that is at the MS has an established manual network selection mode).
2. Optionally, the first information includes: the first operation, when the terminal acquires that the disaster situation is no longer applicable to the fifth network, or when the network selected by the terminal is no longer providing the disaster roaming service, may include at least one of:
automatically selecting the fifth network;
automatically leaving the automatic network selection mode;
and automatically entering a manual network selection mode.
Further, the fifth network may satisfy at least one of:
the fifth network is a network to which the disaster situation applies once;
the fifth network is a home network of the terminal or a non-home network of the terminal.
This alternative embodiment may include the following scenarios:
in a first scenario, when the terminal acquires that the PLMN D has a disaster, if the terminal is in the automatic network selection mode, the terminal may automatically leave the automatic network selection mode.
In this scenario, the terminal may change to a manual network selection mode. Further, after changing to the manual network selection mode, the manually selected network may be a network capable of providing disaster roaming service.
And in a second scenario, when the terminal acquires that the PLMN D does not provide disaster roaming service any more, if the terminal is in an automatic network selection mode, the PLMN D is automatically separated.
3. Optionally, the first information includes: the terminal acquires that the disaster situation is no longer applicable to the sixth network, or the terminal selects a network that no longer provides disaster roaming service, and if the terminal is in a manual network selection mode, the first operation includes at least one of the following operations:
automatically selecting the sixth network;
automatically leaving the manual network selection mode;
and automatically entering an automatic network selection mode.
Further, the sixth network may satisfy at least one of:
the sixth network is not an equivalent network of a network that can provide a roaming service;
the sixth network is a network to which a disaster situation has been applicable;
the sixth network is a home network of the terminal or a non-home network of the terminal.
This alternative embodiment may include the following scenarios:
in a first scenario, when the terminal acquires that the PLMN D has a disaster, if the terminal is in the manual network selection mode, the terminal may automatically leave the manual network selection mode.
In this scenario, the terminal may change to an automatic network selection mode. Also, the automatically selected network may be a non-equivalent network of PLMN D.
And in a second scenario, when the terminal acquires that the PLMN D does not provide disaster roaming service any more, if the terminal is in a manual network selection mode, the terminal automatically leaves the PLMN D and enters a non-equivalent network of the PLMN D.
In this embodiment of the application, optionally, before the terminal performs the first operation when the first condition is satisfied, the method may further include:
the terminal receives indication information sent by network side equipment in a seventh network, wherein the indication information is used for indicating that the first condition is met;
wherein the seventh network is a target network, or a network other than the target network; the target network is any one of: a home network of the terminal; the terminal selects a network before performing the first operation.
Further, the seventh network is a network that can provide a service in the event of a disaster.
For ease of understanding, examples are illustrated below:
the trigger conditions for the terminal to perform the first operation are assumed to be: a disaster situation has occurred in PLMN D. In one implementation, the network device, which may be the PLMN D, notifies the terminal that a disaster has occurred. In another implementation, the network side device of the PLMN a may notify the terminal that the PLMN D has a disaster.
It should be noted that, various optional implementations described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in combination with each other or separately, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.
For ease of understanding, examples are illustrated below:
in the embodiment of the present application, when the terminal knows (actively or passively) that the DC (separator Condition) information of the network changes, for example:
a) Network-generated DC (DC application to network); and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
b) The range of DC generation in the network varies; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
c) DC no longer applies a logical to network;
the UE may:
1) Automatically changing the network selection mode of the terminal UE; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
2) Automatically changing the network selected by the terminal; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
3) Providing the change of the network selection mode to an upper layer (or user); and/or the presence of a gas in the atmosphere,
4) Providing such network changes to the upper layer (or user);
5) The change of the DC information of the network is provided to the upper layer (or user).
Alternatively, if the UE knows that the network (i.e. PLMN D) (e.g. the network selected by the UE) has a handover Condition, the UE may automatically change the network selection mode of the UE.
Alternatively, if the UE knows that the network (i.e. PLMN D) (e.g. the network selected by the UE, the selected PLMN) has a disasser Condition, the UE may automatically select a network that can provide Disaster roaming service if the UE is currently in the manual network selection mode; then, the network selection mode is switched to the automatic network selection mode.
Further, the network that the UE automatically selects to provide the disaster roaming service may not be an equivalent network of the disaster-occurring network.
Alternatively, if the UE terminal network (i.e. PLMN D) (e.g. the network selected by the UE, the selected PLMN) has a disasser Condition, the UE may automatically leave the manual network selection mode, e.g. change to the automatic network selection mode, if the current UE is in the manual network selection mode.
And, the UE can notify the upper layer (or user): the terminal has left the manual network selection mode (the MS can provide an indication to the upper layer (or user) s that is the MS has an extended manual network selection mode).
Optionally, if the current UE is in the manual network selection mode, the UE automatically selects a network that can provide the disaster roaming service, but the network selection mode is still the manual network selection.
Alternatively, if the UE knows that the network (i.e. plmn D) selected by the UE has caused the disassertercondition, the UE may also display (or notify) to upper layer (or user) if the UE is currently in the manual network selection mode: whether the user modifies the network selection mode, and the reason.
Alternatively, the UE may display (or notify) to Upper layer (or user) that the network D has DC occurred.
Alternatively, the UE knows that the network D has DC after the UE display (or notifies) to Upper layer (or user).
Optionally, the content of the display (or notification) may include at least one of:
1) Network D generates DC;
2) The area where the network D is DC-producing, e.g. geographical area, TA area;
3) The time at which DC occurs.
Alternatively, if the UE terminal network (i.e. PLMN D) (e.g. network selected by UE, selected PLMN) has a disasserter Condition, if the UE is currently in the automatic network selection mode, the UE may automatically leave the automatic network selection mode, for example, change to the manual network selection mode, and after changing to the manual network selection mode, the selected network is a network capable of providing the Disaster roaming service for the network in which the Disaster occurs.
Alternatively, the UE may automatically change the network selection mode when the UE knows that the DC is no longer applicable to network D.
Alternatively, when the UE knows that DC is no longer applicable to network D, the UE may automatically change the network selection mode: the manual mode is exited, for example, from the manual mode to the Automatic mode.
Alternatively, when the UE knows that DC is no longer applicable to network D, the UE may automatically change the network selection mode: leaving the Automatic mode, for example, changing from the Automatic mode to the manual mode.
For example, after changing to manual mode, the network for UE select is: the terminal network D takes place of a network manually selected before DC.
Alternatively, when the UE knows that DC is no longer applicable to network D, the UE may display (or notify) the to upper layer (or user) that the network selection mode has changed, e.g., left a certain network selection mode, and/or changed to a certain network selection mode.
Alternatively, when the UE knows that DC is no longer applicable to network D, UE display (or notifies) to Upper layer (or user) that DC is no longer applicable to network D.
Optionally, after the Upper layer (or user) receives the information that the DC no longer applies the applicable to network D, the network selection mode may be modified, for example, from the manual mode to the automatic mode.
The following is illustrated in connection with the examples:
example 1: when the network D is discovered to have DC, the network selection Mode of the UE is automatically changed from the manual Mode to the automatic Mode.
If the UE knows that the network (i.e. the network selected by the UE, the selected PLMN) has a Disaster Condition, the UE may perform at least one of the following if the current UE is in manual network selection mode:
1) Automatically selecting a network capable of providing Disaster roaming services, the network capable of providing Disaster roaming services may not be an equivalent network to a network where Disaster Condition occurs;
2) The manual network selection mode can be automatically left, for example, the automatic network selection mode is changed;
3) The network D may be notified of the occurrence of DC to the upper layer (or user) display;
for ease of understanding, please refer to fig. 3. As shown in fig. 3, the network selection method may include the following steps:
step 1, the UE manually selects a network D.
In the determining procedure, the UE may perform step 2a and/or step 2b.
And step 2a, the UE receives the message of the network D and/or carries out signaling interaction with the network D.
The signaling interaction may be implemented by at least one of the following procedures: such as a System information acquisition (System information acquisition) process; a Public Warning System (PWS) message acquisition process; a registration process; de-registration procedures (e.g., sharing the network or performing these procedures through other access technologies).
The signaling interaction may be implemented by at least one of the following processes: a System information acquisition (System information acquisition) process, a PWS message acquisition process;
in step 2c, the UE informs the Upper layer (or user) that the DC condition has changed.
For example: the brake Condition application to network D.
Step 4, UE automatically selects a network A; automatically leaving the manual network selection mode (for example, changing the manual network selection mode into the automatic network selection mode); a registration on network a is attempted.
And 4a, interacting with the network A in signaling, for example, initiating registration to acquire Normal service.
Step 4b, the UE informs the Upper layer (or user) that the UE has left the manual network selection mode.
For example, enter into an automatic network selection mode, and may carry automatically selected network information, such as network identification, which may provide conditions (e.g., geographical range) for disaster roaming services.
Example 2: discovering the DC not applicable to network D, the UE automatically changes the network selection Mode from automatic Mode to manual Mode.
For ease of understanding, please refer to fig. 4. As shown in fig. 4, the network selection method may include the following steps:
step 0, the UE manually selects the network D, and the UE finds that the network D has DC.
And step 1, the UE leaves the manual network selection Mode, enters an automatic network selection Mode and automatically selects a network A.
The network a can provide disaster roaming service for the UE, and the PLMN a is in a list of forbidden networks (list of forbidden PLMNs) of the terminal.
In the determining procedure, the UE may perform a signaling procedure with the network a and the network D, as shown in steps 2a and 2b.
And 2a, the UE acquires the message of the network D and/or carries out signaling interaction with the network D.
Step 2c, the UE informs the Upper layer (or user) that the DC situation has changed, for example: the brake Condition not applicable to network D.
The UE may perform a signaling procedure with the network D, as in step 3a.
And step 3a, interacting with the network D in signaling, for example, initiating registration to acquire Normal service.
In step 3b, the UE notifies the Upper layer (or user) that the UE has left the automatic network selection mode.
For example, enter a manual network selection mode and may carry manually selected network information, such as an identification of network D.
Example 3: when the DC not applicable to the network D is found, the UE automatically changes the manual mode into the automatic mode
For ease of understanding, please refer to fig. 5. As shown in fig. 5, the network selection method may include the following steps:
step 0, network D generates DC.
Step 1, the UE manually selects PLMN A.
The PLMN A is the forbidden PLMN, i.e. in the list of forbidden PLMNs of the terminal.
And 2, UE (user equipment) determining DC not applicable to a network D.
In the determining procedure, the UE may perform a signaling procedure with the network a and the network D, as shown in steps 2a and 2b.
And 2a, the UE receives the message of the network D and/or carries out signaling interaction with the network D.
Step 2c, the UE informs the Upper layer (or user) that the DC situation has changed, for example: (ii) a brake Condition not applicable to network D;
In some embodiments, the UE may also automatically select an available network B, which is not network D. For example: since the PLMN a is in the list of forbidden PLMNs of the terminal, after the DC not applicable to the network D, the PLMN a may no longer provide services for the UE, so that the UE may not obtain normal services.
The UE may perform a signaling procedure with the network D, as in step 3a.
in step 3b, the UE notifies the Upper layer (or user) that the UE has left the manual network selection mode.
For example, enter an automatic network selection mode and may carry automatically selected network information, such as an identifier of network D.
In this embodiment of the application, when the terminal is in the manual network selection mode, if a Disaster DC (brake Condition) occurs in the manually selected network D, if a network a is currently available to provide a Disaster roaming service for the terminal, but the network a is not an equivalent network of the network D, the terminal may obtain a Normal service.
It should be noted that, in the network selection method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the execution main body may be a network selection device, or a control module in the network selection device for executing the network selection method. The embodiment of the present application takes the network selection device as an example to execute the network selection method, and the network selection device provided in the embodiment of the present application is described.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a structural diagram of a network selection device according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 6, the network selection apparatus 600 includes:
an execution module 601, configured to execute a first operation if a first condition is met;
wherein the first condition is satisfied by including at least one of:
the terminal acquires first information related to disaster conditions;
the position of the terminal changes;
the first operation comprises at least one of:
a first sub-operation associated with a network selection mode;
a second sub-operation associated with the network.
Optionally, the first information indicates at least one of:
the disaster condition applies to the first object;
the object for which the disaster situation applies changes;
the disaster condition does not apply to the second object;
the third object can provide disaster roaming services;
the fourth object cannot provide disaster roaming service;
wherein the object comprises at least one of: a network; a tracking area; a cell; a geographic location.
Optionally, the second object comprises at least one of: objects for which the disaster situation has been applicable; objects for which the disaster situation was not applicable;
the fourth object comprises at least one of: objects that once were able to provide disaster roaming services; objects that fail to provide disaster roaming services.
Optionally, in a case where the first condition is satisfied and includes that the location of the terminal changes, the fifth object and the sixth object satisfy any one of:
the disaster situation of the fifth object and the sixth object is the same;
the disaster situation of the fifth object and the sixth object is different;
the fifth object and the sixth object are both objects capable of providing disaster roaming service;
the fifth object and the sixth object are both objects that cannot provide disaster roaming service;
one of the fifth object and the sixth object is an object capable of providing disaster roaming service, and the other is not capable of providing disaster roaming service;
the fifth object is an object where the terminal is located before the position of the terminal is changed; the sixth object is an object where the terminal is located after the position of the terminal is changed; the object includes at least one of: a network; a tracking area; a cell; a geographic location.
Optionally, the first operation further comprises at least one of:
providing the first information to an upper layer of the terminal and/or a user;
providing the position change information of the terminal to an upper layer and/or a user of the terminal;
providing operation information of the first sub-operation to an upper layer of the terminal and/or a user;
and providing the operation information of the second sub-operation to an upper layer of the terminal and/or a user.
Optionally, the first sub-operation comprises at least one of:
automatically leaving a first network selection mode in which the terminal is currently located;
automatically entering a second network selection mode;
automatically changing the network selection mode of the terminal;
determining a network selection mode after the terminal is changed;
determining a network selection mode before the terminal is changed;
determining whether to change a network selection mode of the terminal;
optionally, the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode satisfy at least one of the following:
one of the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode is a manual network selection mode, and the other one is an automatic network selection mode; or both the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode are an automatic network selection mode or a manual network selection mode;
one of the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode supports automatic selection of a non-equivalent network, and the other one does not support automatic selection of a non-equivalent network;
one of the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode supports automatically selecting an inhibited object, and the other does not support automatically selecting an inhibited object, the object including at least one of: a network; a tracking area; a cell; a geographic location.
Optionally, the second sub-operation comprises at least one of:
not selecting the first network;
automatically selecting a second network;
automatically changing the network selected by the terminal;
determining a network selected before the terminal is changed;
determining a network selected by the terminal after the terminal is changed;
it is determined whether to change the selected network.
Optionally, the second network satisfies at least one of:
the second network and the target network are not equivalent networks, and the target network is any one of the following: a home network of the terminal; the terminal selects a network before executing the first operation;
the second network is a forbidden network.
Optionally, when the first information indicates that the disaster condition obtained by the terminal is applicable to a third network, if the terminal is in a manual network selection mode, the first operation includes at least one of the following:
automatically selecting a fourth network, the fourth network capable of providing disaster roaming services to the terminal;
and automatically leaving the manual network selection mode.
Optionally, the fourth network is not an equivalent network of the third network;
the third network is a network selected by the terminal before the first operation is performed.
Optionally, the first information includes: the first operation includes at least one of the following operations when the terminal acquires that the disaster situation is no longer applicable to the fifth network, or when the network selected by the terminal is no longer providing the disaster roaming service, and the terminal is in the automatic network selection mode:
automatically selecting the fifth network;
automatically leaving the automatic network selection mode;
and automatically entering a manual network selection mode.
Optionally, the fifth network satisfies at least one of:
the fifth network is a network to which a disaster situation has been applicable;
the fifth network is a home network of the terminal or a non-home network of the terminal.
Optionally, the first information includes: the terminal acquires that the disaster situation is no longer applicable to the sixth network, or the terminal selects a network that no longer provides disaster roaming service, and if the terminal is in a manual network selection mode, the first operation includes at least one of the following operations:
automatically selecting the sixth network;
automatically leaving the manual network selection mode;
and automatically entering an automatic network selection mode.
Optionally, the sixth network satisfies at least one of:
the sixth network is not an equivalent network of a network that can provide a roaming service;
the sixth network is a network to which a disaster situation has been applicable;
the sixth network is a home network of the terminal or a non-home network of the terminal.
Optionally, the network selecting apparatus 600 further includes:
a receiving module, configured to receive indication information sent by a network side device in a seventh network, where the indication information is used to indicate that the first condition is satisfied;
wherein the seventh network is a target network, or a network other than the target network; the target network is any one of: a home network of the terminal; the terminal selects a network before performing the first operation.
Optionally, the seventh network is a network that can provide a service in the event of a disaster.
The network selection device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device, a device or an electronic device having an operating system, or a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal. The device or the electronic equipment can be a mobile terminal or a non-mobile terminal. For example, the mobile terminal may include, but is not limited to, the above-listed type of terminal 11, and the non-mobile terminal may be a server, a Network Attached Storage (NAS), a Personal Computer (PC), a Television (TV), a teller machine, a kiosk, or the like, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited in particular.
The network selection apparatus 600 provided in this embodiment of the application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment of fig. 2, and achieve the same technical effect, and for avoiding repetition, details are not described here again.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, an embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal 700, which includes a processor 701, a memory 702, and a program or an instruction stored in the memory 702 and executable on the processor 701, where the program or the instruction is executed by the processor 701 to implement each process of the method embodiment in fig. 2, and achieve the same technical effect.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, where the processor is configured to: executing a first operation if a first condition is met; wherein the first condition satisfaction comprises at least one of: the terminal acquires first information related to disaster conditions; the position of the terminal changes; the first operation comprises at least one of: a first sub-operation related to the network selection mode; a second sub-operation associated with the network. The terminal embodiment corresponds to the terminal-side method embodiment, and all implementation processes and implementation manners of the method embodiment can be applied to the terminal embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. Specifically, fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal for implementing the embodiment of the present application.
The terminal 800 includes but is not limited to: at least some of the components of the radio frequency unit 801, the network module 802, the audio output unit 803, the input unit 804, the sensor 805, the display unit 806, the user input unit 807, the interface unit 808, the memory 809, and the processor 810, and the like.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal 800 may further include a power supply (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 810 through a power management system, so as to implement functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. The terminal structure shown in fig. 8 does not constitute a limitation of the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than those shown, or may combine some components, or may be arranged differently, and thus, the description thereof is omitted.
It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the input Unit 804 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 8041 and a microphone 8042, and the Graphics Processing Unit 8041 processes image data of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The display unit 806 may include a display panel 8061, and the display panel 8061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 807 includes a touch panel 8081 and other input devices 8082. A touch panel 8081 is also referred to as a touch screen. The touch panel 8081 may include two portions of a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 8082 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described in detail herein.
In this embodiment, the radio frequency unit 801 receives downlink data from a network side device, and then processes the downlink data to the processor 810; in addition, the uplink data is sent to the network side equipment. In general, radio frequency unit 801 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
Wherein, the processor 810 is configured to:
executing a first operation if a first condition is met;
wherein the first condition satisfaction comprises at least one of:
the terminal acquires first information related to disaster conditions;
the position of the terminal changes;
the first operation comprises at least one of:
a first sub-operation related to the network selection mode;
a second sub-operation associated with the network.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the terminal 800 may implement each process in the method embodiment of fig. 2 in this embodiment, and achieve the same beneficial effects, and for avoiding repetition, details are not described here again.
The embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the processes of the foregoing network selection method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effects, and in order to avoid repetition, the computer program is not described herein again. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or the instruction is executed by a processor, the program or the instruction implements each process of the method embodiment in fig. 2, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
Wherein, the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and so on.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to execute a program or an instruction to implement each process of the method embodiment shown in fig. 2, and can achieve the same technical effect, and is not repeated here to avoid repetition.
It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip or a system-on-chip.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a component of' 8230; \8230;" does not exclude the presence of another like element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Further, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus of the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order illustrated or discussed, but may include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order based on the functions involved, e.g., the methods described may be performed in an order different than that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
Through the description of the foregoing embodiments, it is clear to those skilled in the art that the method of the foregoing embodiments may be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly may also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application may be embodied in the form of a computer software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present application.
While the present application has been described with reference to the particular illustrative embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but is intended to cover various modifications, equivalent arrangements, and equivalents thereof, which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims (36)
1. A network selection method, comprising:
the terminal executes a first operation under the condition that a first condition is met;
wherein the first condition is satisfied by including at least one of:
the terminal acquires first information related to disaster conditions;
the position of the terminal changes;
the first operation comprises at least one of:
a first sub-operation associated with a network selection mode;
a second sub-operation associated with the network.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first information indicates at least one of:
the disaster condition applies to the first object;
the object for which the disaster situation applies changes;
the disaster condition does not apply to the second object;
the third object can provide disaster roaming services;
the fourth object cannot provide disaster roaming service;
wherein the object comprises at least one of: a network; a tracking area; a cell; a geographic location.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the second object comprises at least one of: objects for which the disaster situation was applicable; objects for which the disaster situation was not applicable;
the fourth object comprises at least one of: objects that once were able to provide disaster roaming services; objects that fail to provide disaster roaming services.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein in a case where the first condition is satisfied and includes that the location of the terminal has changed, the fifth object and the sixth object satisfy any one of:
the disaster situation of the fifth object and the sixth object is the same;
the disaster situation of the fifth object and the sixth object is different;
the fifth object and the sixth object are both objects capable of providing disaster roaming service;
the fifth object and the sixth object are both objects that cannot provide disaster roaming service;
one of the fifth object and the sixth object is an object capable of providing disaster roaming service, and the other is incapable of providing disaster roaming service;
the fifth object is an object where the terminal is located before the position of the terminal is changed; the sixth object is an object where the terminal is located after the position of the terminal is changed; the object comprises at least one of: a network; a tracking area; a cell; a geographic location.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the first operation further comprises at least one of:
providing the first information to an upper layer of the terminal and/or a user;
providing the position change information of the terminal to an upper layer and/or a user of the terminal;
providing operation information of the first sub-operation to an upper layer and/or a user of the terminal;
and providing the operation information of the second sub-operation to an upper layer and/or a user of the terminal.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the first sub-operation comprises at least one of:
automatically leaving a first network selection mode in which the terminal is currently located;
automatically entering a second network selection mode;
automatically changing the network selection mode of the terminal;
determining a network selection mode after the terminal is changed;
determining a network selection mode before the terminal is changed;
and determining whether to change the network selection mode of the terminal.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode satisfy at least one of:
one of the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode is a manual network selection mode, and the other one is an automatic network selection mode; or both the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode are an automatic network selection mode or a manual network selection mode;
one of the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode supports automatic selection of a non-equivalent network, and the other one does not support automatic selection of a non-equivalent network;
one of the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode supports automatically selecting a prohibited object, and the other does not support automatically selecting a prohibited object, the object including at least one of: a network; a tracking area; a cell; a geographic location.
8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that said second sub-operation comprises at least one of:
not selecting the first network;
automatically selecting a second network;
automatically changing the network selected by the terminal;
determining a network selected before the terminal is changed;
determining a network selected by the terminal after the terminal is changed;
it is determined whether to change the selected network.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the second network at least one of:
the second network and the target network are not equivalent networks, and the target network is any one of the following: a home network of the terminal; the terminal selects a network before executing the first operation;
the second network is a forbidden network.
10. The method according to claim 1, wherein in a case that the first information indicates that the terminal has acquired the disaster situation and is applicable to a third network, if the terminal is in a manual network selection mode, the first operation includes at least one of:
automatically selecting a fourth network, the fourth network capable of providing disaster roaming service to the terminal;
and automatically leaving the manual network selection mode.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein the fourth network is not an equivalent network of the third network;
the third network is a network selected by the terminal before the first operation is performed.
12. The method of claim 1, wherein the first information comprises: the terminal acquires that the disaster situation is no longer applicable to a fifth network, or the terminal selects a network that no longer provides disaster roaming service, and if the terminal is in an automatic network selection mode, the first operation includes at least one of the following operations:
automatically selecting the fifth network;
automatically leaving the automatic network selection mode;
and automatically entering a manual network selection mode.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the fifth network at least one of:
the fifth network is a network to which the disaster situation applies once;
the fifth network is a home network of the terminal or a non-home network of the terminal.
14. The method of claim 1, wherein the first information comprises: the terminal acquires that the disaster situation is no longer applicable to the sixth network, or the terminal selects a network that no longer provides disaster roaming service, and if the terminal is in a manual network selection mode, the first operation includes at least one of the following operations:
automatically selecting the sixth network;
automatically leaving the manual network selection mode;
and automatically entering an automatic network selection mode.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein the sixth network satisfies at least one of:
the sixth network is not an equivalent network of a network that can provide a roaming service;
the sixth network is a network to which a disaster situation has been applicable;
the sixth network is a home network of the terminal or a non-home network of the terminal.
16. The method of claim 1, wherein before the terminal performs the first operation if the first condition is satisfied, the method further comprises:
the terminal receives indication information sent by network side equipment in a seventh network, wherein the indication information is used for indicating that the first condition is met;
wherein the seventh network is a target network, or a network other than the target network; the target network is any one of: a home network of the terminal; the terminal selects a network before performing the first operation.
17. The method of claim 16, wherein the seventh network is a network that can provide services in the event of a disaster event.
18. A network selection apparatus, comprising:
the execution module is used for executing a first operation under the condition that a first condition is met;
wherein the first condition satisfaction comprises at least one of:
the terminal acquires first information related to disaster conditions;
the position of the terminal changes;
the first operation comprises at least one of:
a first sub-operation associated with a network selection mode;
a second sub-operation associated with the network.
19. The network selection apparatus of claim 18, wherein the first information indicates at least one of:
the disaster condition applies to the first object;
the object for which the disaster situation applies changes;
the disaster condition does not apply to the second object;
the third object can provide disaster roaming services;
the fourth object cannot provide disaster roaming service;
wherein the object comprises at least one of: a network; a tracking area; a cell; a geographic location.
20. The network selection apparatus of claim 19, wherein the second object comprises at least one of: objects for which the disaster situation was applicable; objects for which the disaster situation was not applicable;
the fourth object comprises at least one of: objects that once were able to provide disaster roaming services; objects that cannot provide disaster roaming services.
21. The network selection apparatus according to claim 18, wherein in a case where the first condition is satisfied including a change in the location of the terminal, the fifth object and the sixth object satisfy any one of:
the disaster situation of the fifth object and the sixth object is the same;
the disaster situation of the fifth object and the sixth object is different;
the fifth object and the sixth object are both objects capable of providing disaster roaming service;
the fifth object and the sixth object are both objects that cannot provide disaster roaming service;
one of the fifth object and the sixth object is an object capable of providing disaster roaming service, and the other is incapable of providing disaster roaming service;
the fifth object is an object where the terminal is located before the position of the terminal is changed; the sixth object is an object where the terminal is located after the position of the terminal is changed; the object includes at least one of: a network; a tracking area; a cell; a geographic location.
22. The network selection apparatus of claim 18, wherein the first operation further comprises at least one of:
providing the first information to an upper layer of the terminal and/or a user;
providing the position change information of the terminal to an upper layer and/or a user of the terminal;
providing operation information of the first sub-operation to an upper layer and/or a user of the terminal;
and providing the operation information of the second sub-operation to an upper layer and/or a user of the terminal.
23. A network selection apparatus according to claim 18, characterized in that the first sub-operation comprises at least one of:
automatically leaving a first network selection mode in which the terminal is currently located;
automatically entering a second network selection mode;
automatically changing the network selection mode of the terminal;
determining a network selection mode after the terminal is changed;
determining a network selection mode before the terminal is changed;
and determining whether to change the network selection mode of the terminal.
24. The network selection apparatus of claim 23, wherein the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode satisfy at least one of:
one of the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode is a manual network selection mode, and the other one is an automatic network selection mode; or both the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode are an automatic network selection mode or a manual network selection mode;
one of the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode supports automatic selection of a non-equivalent network, and the other one does not support automatic selection of a non-equivalent network;
one of the first network selection mode and the second network selection mode supports automatically selecting a prohibited object, and the other does not support automatically selecting a prohibited object, the object including at least one of: a network; a tracking area; a cell; a geographic location.
25. A network selection apparatus according to claim 18, characterized in that the second sub-operation comprises at least one of:
not selecting the first network;
automatically selecting a second network;
automatically changing the network selected by the terminal;
determining a network selected before the terminal is changed;
determining a network selected after the terminal is changed;
it is determined whether to change the selected network.
26. The network selection apparatus of claim 25, wherein the second network satisfies at least one of:
the second network and the target network are not equivalent networks, and the target network is any one of the following: a home network of the terminal; the terminal selects a network before executing the first operation;
the second network is a forbidden network.
27. The network selection apparatus according to claim 18, wherein in a case that the first information indicates that the disaster acquired by the terminal is applicable to a third network, if the terminal is in a manual network selection mode, the first operation includes at least one of:
automatically selecting a fourth network, the fourth network capable of providing disaster roaming services to the terminal;
and automatically leaving the manual network selection mode.
28. A network selection apparatus according to claim 27, wherein the fourth network is not an equivalent network of the third network;
the third network is a network selected by the terminal before the first operation is performed.
29. The network selecting apparatus of claim 18, wherein the first information comprises: the terminal acquires that the disaster situation is no longer applicable to a fifth network, or the terminal selects a network that no longer provides disaster roaming service, and if the terminal is in an automatic network selection mode, the first operation includes at least one of the following operations:
automatically selecting the fifth network;
automatically leaving the automatic network selection mode;
and automatically entering a manual network selection mode.
30. A network selection apparatus according to claim 29, wherein the fifth network is at least one of:
the fifth network is a network to which a disaster situation has been applicable;
the fifth network is a home network of the terminal or a non-home network of the terminal.
31. The network selecting apparatus of claim 18, wherein the first information comprises: the first operation includes at least one of the following operations when the terminal acquires that the disaster situation is no longer applicable to the sixth network, or when the network selected by the terminal is no longer providing the disaster roaming service, and the terminal is in the manual network selection mode:
automatically selecting the sixth network;
automatically leaving the manual network selection mode;
and automatically entering an automatic network selection mode.
32. The network selection apparatus of claim 31, wherein the sixth network satisfies at least one of:
the sixth network is not an equivalent network of a network that can provide roaming services;
the sixth network is a network to which a disaster situation has been applicable;
the sixth network is a home network of the terminal or a non-home network of the terminal.
33. The network selection apparatus of claim 18, further comprising:
a receiving module, configured to receive indication information sent by a network side device in a seventh network, where the indication information is used to indicate that the first condition is met;
wherein the seventh network is a target network, or a network other than the target network; the target network is any one of: a home network of the terminal; the terminal selects a network before performing the first operation.
34. A network selection apparatus as claimed in claim 33, wherein the seventh network is a network which can provide services in the event of a disaster.
35. A terminal comprising a processor, a memory and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the network selection method according to any one of claims 1 to 17.
36. A readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores thereon a program or instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the network selection method of any one of claims 1 to 17.
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