CN115209396B - Communication method, device, electronic equipment, network equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Communication method, device, electronic equipment, network equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115209396B
CN115209396B CN202110384372.9A CN202110384372A CN115209396B CN 115209396 B CN115209396 B CN 115209396B CN 202110384372 A CN202110384372 A CN 202110384372A CN 115209396 B CN115209396 B CN 115209396B
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communication number
network
communication
target operator
information
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CN115209396A (en
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冯建辉
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Group Liaoning Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Group Liaoning Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110384372.9A priority Critical patent/CN115209396B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/183Processing at user equipment or user record carrier
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/26Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
    • H04W8/28Number portability ; Network address portability

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a communication method, a device, an electronic device, a network device and a storage medium, wherein the communication method comprises the following steps: under the condition that the first communication number carries a number to be transferred to a network of a target operator, sending a service request of the first communication number to network equipment of the target operator so that the network equipment distributes user identification information carrying information of the target operator for the first communication number; and receiving user identification information sent by the network equipment, wherein the user identification information is used for being sent to second electronic equipment corresponding to the called second communication number, and displaying information of a target operator on the second electronic equipment. According to the communication method disclosed by the application, even if the calling user carries a number and turns to the network, correct operator information of the calling user can be displayed on the electronic equipment of the called user, so that user experience is improved.

Description

Communication method, device, electronic equipment, network equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application belongs to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, a device, an electronic device, a network device, and a storage medium.
Background
With the development of communication technology, users can transact the number-carrying network-transferring service for the communication number according to the evaluation of the users to each operator. The number portability is also called number portability, and the number is not changed by mobile phone, that is, a user of one operator can be transferred to a user of another telecom operator without changing his own communication number, and enjoy various services provided by the user.
However, after the user handles the number portability service, the user initiates a calling call, and operator information of the calling user before the number portability is still displayed on the electronic device with the called number. In this way, wrong operator information of the calling party is displayed on the electronic device of the called number, resulting in poor user experience.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a communication method, a device, electronic equipment, network equipment and a storage medium, which can solve the technical problem that wrong operator information of a calling user is displayed on electronic equipment of a called user due to the fact that the calling user carries a number to turn a network.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, applied to a first electronic device, where the method includes:
Under the condition that a first communication number carries a number and transfers to a network of a target operator, sending a service request of the first communication number to network equipment of the target operator so that the network equipment distributes user identification information carrying information of the target operator for the first communication number;
receiving the user identification information sent by the network equipment, wherein the user identification information is used for being sent to second electronic equipment corresponding to a called second communication number, and displaying the information of the target operator on the second electronic equipment;
the sending the service request of the first communication number to the network device of the target operator includes:
and under the condition that the first electronic equipment is provided with a client identification module allocated to the first communication number by the target operator, sending the service request to the network equipment through the client identification module, wherein the service request comprises an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) stored in the client identification module, so that the network equipment allocates the subscriber identification information to the first communication number according to the IMSI.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, applied to a network device, where the method includes:
receiving a service request of a first communication number sent by first electronic equipment, wherein the first communication number is a communication number for carrying a number to transfer to a network of a target operator, and the network equipment is network equipment of the target operator;
responding to the service request, and distributing user identification information carrying the information of the target operator to the first communication number;
the user identification information is sent to the first electronic equipment, so that the first electronic equipment sends the user identification information to second electronic equipment corresponding to a second communication number when calling the second communication number, and information of the target operator is displayed on the second electronic equipment;
the receiving the service request of the first communication number sent by the first electronic device includes:
and receiving the service request sent by the first electronic equipment through the client identification module under the condition that the client identification module allocated to the first communication number by the target operator is installed, wherein the service request comprises an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) stored in the client identification module, so that the network equipment allocates the subscriber identification information to the first communication number according to the IMSI.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, applied to a first electronic device, where the apparatus includes:
the first sending module is used for sending a service request of the first communication number to network equipment of a target operator under the condition that the first communication number carries a number and forwards the number to the network of the target operator, so that the network equipment distributes user identification information carrying information of the target operator for the first communication number;
the first receiving module is used for receiving the user identification information sent by the network equipment, wherein the user identification information is used for being sent to second electronic equipment corresponding to a called second communication number, and information of the target operator is displayed on the second electronic equipment;
wherein, the first sending module is used for:
and under the condition that the first electronic equipment is provided with a client identification module allocated to the first communication number by the target operator, sending the service request to the network equipment through the client identification module, wherein the service request comprises an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) stored in the client identification module, so that the network equipment allocates the subscriber identification information to the first communication number according to the IMSI.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, applied to a network device, where the apparatus includes:
the second receiving module is used for receiving a service request of a first communication number sent by first electronic equipment, wherein the first communication number is a communication number which is carried to a network of a target operator, and the network equipment is the network equipment of the target operator;
the distribution module is used for responding to the service request and distributing user identification information carrying the information of the target operator to the first communication number;
the second sending module is used for sending the user identification information to the first electronic equipment so that the first electronic equipment can send the user identification information to second electronic equipment corresponding to a second communication number when calling the second communication number, and information of the target operator is displayed on the second electronic equipment;
wherein the second receiving module is configured to:
and receiving the service request sent by the first electronic equipment through the client identification module under the condition that the client identification module allocated to the first communication number by the target operator is installed, wherein the service request comprises an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) stored in the client identification module, so that the network equipment allocates the subscriber identification information to the first communication number according to the IMSI.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a processor and a memory storing computer program instructions; the processor, when executing the computer program instructions, implements the communication method provided in the first aspect.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including: a processor and a memory storing computer program instructions; the processor, when executing the computer program instructions, implements the communication method provided in the second aspect.
In a seventh aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer storage medium having stored thereon computer program instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the communication method provided in the first aspect or the communication method provided in the second aspect.
In the communication method, the device, the electronic equipment, the network equipment and the storage medium of the embodiment of the application, under the condition that the first communication number is transferred to the target operator, the first electronic equipment sends the service request of the first communication number to the network equipment of the target operator, so that the network equipment distributes the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator for the first communication number and sends the user identification information to the first electronic equipment. In this way, when the first electronic device calls the second communication number through the first communication number, the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator can be sent to the second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number, so that the information of the target operator can be displayed on the second electronic device. Therefore, even if the calling user carries the number to change the network, the correct operator information of the calling user can be displayed on the electronic equipment of the called user, so that the user experience is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of a communication system provided by the present application;
FIG. 2 is a timing diagram of one embodiment of a communication method provided by the present application;
FIG. 3 is a timing diagram of another embodiment of a communication method provided by the present application;
FIG. 4 is a timing diagram of one embodiment of a method of calling provided by the present application;
FIG. 5 is a timing diagram of yet another embodiment of a communication method provided by the present application;
FIG. 6 is a timing diagram of another embodiment of a calling method provided by the present application;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart of one embodiment of a communication method provided by the first aspect of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a flow chart of one embodiment of a communication method provided by the second aspect of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of a communication device provided in a third aspect of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of one embodiment of a communication device provided in a third aspect of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an embodiment of an electronic device provided by the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic hardware structure of an embodiment of a network device according to the present application.
Detailed Description
Features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present application will be described in detail below, and in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed embodiments. It should be understood that the particular embodiments described herein are meant to be illustrative of the application only and not limiting. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of the application by showing examples of the application.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.
Currently, after a user handles a number portability service, the user initiates a calling call, and operator information of the calling user before the number portability is still displayed on electronic equipment of a called number.
For example, after a user carries a number and switches to an operator B from an operator a, the user initiates a calling call, and when the number is allocated, the home operator is determined for the number section of the calling number, so after the user carries the number and switches to the network, the number is not changed, and the information of the operator a is still displayed on the called electronic device, which results in the error display of the information of the operator.
In order to solve the problem of operator information display errors, the following solutions may be adopted:
1. the home network operator signalling network forwards the query message to a number portability home location register (Number Portability Home Location Register, NPHLR) or home location register (Home Location Register, HLR) belonging to the home network operator network according to the number segment of the communication number by sending the query message to the home network operator signalling network comprising the communication number to be identified. Then, the operator to which the communication number belongs is identified according to the equipment number carried in the response message returned by the NPHLR or HLR.
2. And when the communication number is carried by the first operator network to be transferred to the second operator network, the NPHLR of the second operator network sends a broadcast message in the affiliated blockchain network. And responding to the call forwarding number fed back by the home subscriber server of the first operator network, verifying the call forwarding number, and storing the mapping relation between the communication number and the call forwarding number under the condition that the verification is passed. Therefore, the method and the system realize that the unique trust mechanism of the blockchain is utilized to record the related information of the call forwarding number after the number carrying and network forwarding of the user into the blockchain account book and synchronize the information among different operator networks. Thus, the information recorded in the blockchain ledger can be used for inquiring the information of the operators with the communication numbers after the numbers are carried and the networks are switched.
3. When a call from a communication number is received, according to the communication number, inquiring the corresponding relation between the locally stored number and the operator information to acquire the operator information matched with the communication number, and displaying the operator information.
However, in the above scheme 1, the query message is forwarded to the NPHLR or HLR belonging to the home network operator network according to the number segment value of the communication number, and the operator network to which the communication number belongs is identified according to the device number carried in the response message returned from the NPHLR, so that signaling interaction in the call can be increased.
In the above scheme 2, the related information after the user carries the number and turns to the network is recorded into the blockchain ledger through the blockchain technology synchronization, so that an independent blockchain module needs to be built among a plurality of operators, and the scheme is complex to implement.
In the above scheme 3, the operator information matched with the communication number needs to be queried in the corresponding relationship, which also increases signaling interaction in the call.
In order to solve the technical problem that the wrong information of the calling user operator is displayed on the electronic equipment of the called user due to the fact that the calling user carries a number to turn the network, the application provides a communication method different from the three schemes. Before explaining the embodiments provided by the present application, the following terms will be explained:
international mobile subscriber identity (International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number, IMSI): is a mark for distinguishing mobile subscribers, and is stored in a subscriber identity module (Subscriber Identity Module, SIM) card and can be used for distinguishing effective information of the mobile subscribers. The total length thereof is not more than 15 bits, and numbers from 0 to 9 are used as well.
The temporary mobile subscriber identity (Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity, TMSI) is a temporary subscriber identification number allocated to the subscriber in the visitor location register (Visitor Location Register, VLR) for the purpose of securing the IMSI in mobile communications, and is used to temporarily replace the IMSI number for delivery over the air. The IMSI is unique in the current VLR. When the user roams to other VLRs, the current VLR inquires the TMSI of the user to the previous VLR, and after the inquiry is successful, the current VLR completes authentication of the user and reassigns a new TMSI to the user, and the previous VLR deletes the expired TMSI and user information of the user.
A globally unique temporary User Equipment identifier (Globally Unique Temporary User Equipment Identity, GUTI) that uniquely identifies a User Equipment (UE) in the network may reduce exposure of User private parameters such as IMSI to network transmissions.
With respect to the communication method provided by the present application, a communication system for realizing the communication method will be described.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of a communication system provided by the present application. As shown in fig. 1, in the case that the first communication number corresponding to the first electronic device 102 carries a number to transfer to the network of the target operator, the first electronic device 102 sends a service request to the network device 104 of the target operator. Then, the network device 104 responds to the service request to allocate user identification information for the first communication number, where the user identification information carries information of the target operator, and sends the information to the first electronic device 102.
After that, if the first electronic device 102 makes a call by using the communication number after the number portability, the first electronic device 102 sends the user identification information to the second electronic device corresponding to the called second communication number. Because the user identification information carries information of the target operator, the second electronic equipment can acquire the information of the target operator to which the first communication number belongs after the number carrying and network transfer.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, when the network device allocates the user identification information for the first communication number, the information of the target operator is added to the user identification information. After that, the network device transmits the information of the target operator to the first electronic device by transmitting the user identification information. Then, each time the first electronic device makes a call, the information of the target operator may be transmitted to the second electronic device of the called second communication number along with the call request. No signaling interactions need to be added in the call. In addition, independent block chain modules are not required to be additionally built among a plurality of operators, and the scheme of the embodiment of the application is simpler to realize.
Based on the above communication system, the communication method provided by the present application is described below.
Fig. 2 is a timing diagram of one embodiment of a communication method provided by the present application. As shown in fig. 2, the communication method 200 includes S202, S204, and S206.
S202, under the condition that the first communication number carries a number and forwards to the network of the target operator, the first electronic equipment sends a service request of the first communication number to the network equipment of the target operator.
As an example, in S202, in the case that the first communication number carries a number to transfer to the network of the target operator, if the first electronic device has a service activation requirement, a service activation request is sent to the network device of the target operator; if the first electronic equipment needs to establish a call, sending a call establishment request to network equipment of a target operator; and if the first electronic equipment generates the position change, sending a position change request to the network equipment of the target operator.
S204, the network equipment responds to the service request and distributes the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator for the first communication number.
As an example, in S204, the user identification information may be allocated to the first communication number in a manner in the related art, and then, information of the target operator is added to the user identification information, so that the user identification information carries information of the target operator.
And S206, the network equipment sends the user identification information to the first electronic equipment, so that the first electronic equipment receives the user identification information sent by the network equipment, the user identification information is used for being sent to the second electronic equipment corresponding to the called second communication code, and the information of the target operator is displayed on the second electronic equipment.
Any one of the first communication number and the second communication number may be a mobile number (such as a mobile phone number) or a non-mobile number (such as a landline number).
In one or more embodiments of the present application, in a case where a first communication number is forwarded to a target operator, a first electronic device sends a service request of the first communication number to a network device of the target operator, so that the network device allocates user identification information carrying information of the target operator to the first communication number, and sends the user identification information to the first electronic device. In this way, when the first electronic device calls the second communication number through the first communication number, the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator can be sent to the second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number, so that the information of the target operator can be displayed on the second electronic device. Therefore, even if the calling user carries the number to change the network, the correct operator information of the calling user can be displayed on the electronic equipment of the called user, so that the user experience is improved.
In the case that the first communication number of the user is ported to the network of the target operator, although the first communication number of the user is not changed, the user needs to go to a physical store of the target operator to replace the SIM card, and the target operator allocates the SIM card after the first communication number is ported to the network. The SIM card contains information on the side of the wireless interface related to the user, and also contains information related to authentication and encryption, for example: IMSI, key data (commonly known as KI), security algorithms (e.g. A3, A8).
Based on this, in one or more embodiments of the present application, the sending, to the network device of the target operator, the service request of the first communication number may include:
and under the condition that the first electronic equipment is provided with the SIM card allocated to the first communication number by the target operator, sending the service request to the network equipment through the client identification module, wherein the service request comprises the IMSI stored in the client identification module, so that the network equipment allocates the user identification information to the first communication number according to the IMSI.
It should be noted that the SIM card may be a conventional physical SIM card, that is, the SIM card may be detached from the electronic device or may be reinstalled on the electronic device after being detached.
Alternatively, the SIM card may be an Embedded-SIM (eSIM) card, which is simply Embedded on the chip of the electronic device, rather than being added to the electronic device as a separate removable component, without the user having to insert a physical SIM card. This may allow the user more flexibility in selecting operator packages or changing operators at any time without unlocking the device, purchasing a new device.
Thus, the first electronic equipment is enabled to acquire the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator.
In one or more embodiments of the present application, the sending, to the network device of the target operator, the service request of the first communication number may include:
and sending the service request to a visitor location register of the target operator or core network equipment, wherein the core network equipment corresponds to the network type of the first communication number.
As one example, the network type of the first communication number includes: global system for mobile communications (Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM) networks or fourth generation communications technology (the 4Generation mobile communication technology,4G) networks.
The sending the service request to the visitor location register or the core network device of the target operator may specifically include:
in case the first communication number belongs to a communication number of a GSM network, sending the service request to a visitor location register (Visitor Location Register, VLR) of the target operator or a mobile switching center (Mobile Switching Center, MSC) of the target operator, where it is noted that the MSC is the core of the entire GSM network, providing a switching function and a connection to other functions in the system;
the service request is sent to a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME) in case the first communication number belongs to a communication number of a 4G network.
In one or more embodiments of the present application, in the case that the first communication number belongs to a communication number of a GSM network, the user identification information includes a TMSI; in case the first communication number belongs to a communication number of a 4G network, the user identification information comprises a temporary user equipment identity, e.g. a globally unique temporary UE identity (Globally Unique Temporary UE Identity, GUTI).
The communication method provided by the application is exemplified below.
First, the communication method provided by the application is illustrated by taking the communication number of the first communication number belonging to the GSM network as an example.
Fig. 3 is a timing diagram of another embodiment of a communication method provided by the present application. As shown in fig. 3, the communication method 300 includes:
s302, under the condition that the first communication number carries a number to transfer to a network of a target operator, the first electronic equipment sends a request of service activation, call establishment or position change and the like of the first communication number to the VLR of the target operator;
s304, after the VLR receives the request sent by the first electronic equipment, the TMSI carrying the information of the target operator is allocated to the first communication number, specifically, the VLR can authenticate the TMSI first and access the network of the target operator, the VLR allocates the TMSI in the VLR to the first communication number in order to strengthen the confidentiality of the network, and the TMSI needs to carry the information of the target operator in the process of allocating the TMSI;
and S306, the VLR sends TMSI carrying information of the target operator to the first electronic equipment.
After that, when the first electronic device calls to the second communication number through the first communication number, the TMSI carrying the information of the target operator is sent to the second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number, and the information of the target operator is displayed on the second electronic device.
The following describes how the first electronic device makes a call to the second communication number via the first communication number in the GSM network after the first communication number has been ported to the network, in connection with fig. 4.
Fig. 4 is a timing diagram of one embodiment of a call method provided by the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the calling method 400 includes:
s402, the first electronic equipment sends a first message to VLR_1 of a target operator, wherein the first message comprises a called second communication number msisdn_2 and TMSI_1 distributed for the first communication number, and the TMSI_1 carries information of the target operator;
s404, the VLR_1 of the target operator sends an initial address message (Initial Adress Messages, IAM) to the corresponding VLR_2 according to the second communication number msisdn_2, wherein the IAM comprises the second communication number msisdn_2, the first communication number msisdn_1 and TMSI_1;
s406, VLR_2 sends a second message to a second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number, wherein the second message comprises the first communication number msisdn_1 and TMSI_1, and the TMSI_1 carries information of a target operator, so that the information of the target operator of the main call can be displayed on the second electronic device during the call;
s408, the second electronic device sends an alarm (Alerting) message to the VLR_2;
S410, VLR_2 sends response signaling to VLR_1, wherein the response signaling comprises Address Complete Message (ACM) of the called user for replying to the calling user, and the ACM indicates whether the called user replies to the calling user in idle state or not;
s412, the VLR_1 sends an alarm (Alerting) message to the first electronic device;
s414, the second electronic device sends a connection signaling (Connect) to vlr_2;
s416, vlr_2 sends a reply echo signaling (ANM) to vlr_1;
s418, vlr_1 sends a connection signaling (Connect) to the first electronic device;
s420, the first electronic device and the second electronic device conduct communication.
The communication method provided by the application is described below by taking the communication number of the 4G network as the first communication number.
Fig. 5 is a timing diagram of yet another embodiment of a communication method provided by the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the communication method 500 includes:
s502, under the condition that the first communication number carries a number and transfers to a network of a target operator, the first electronic equipment sends a request of service activation, call establishment or position change and the like of the first communication number to an MME of the target operator;
s504, after receiving the request sent by the first electronic equipment, the MME allocates a GUTI carrying information of the target operator for the first communication number, and when the signaling interaction is carried out between the network and the first electronic equipment, the GUTI can be used for identifying the user, so that the problem that the secret of the user is revealed due to the fact that the IMSI is frequently transferred on a wireless interface is avoided, and when the MME allocates a new GUTI to the first electronic equipment, the information of the target operator needs to be carried;
S506, the MME sends the GUTI carrying the information of the target operator to the first electronic equipment.
After that, when the first electronic device calls to the second communication number through the first communication number, the GUTI carrying the information of the target operator is sent to the second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number, and the information of the target operator is displayed on the second electronic device.
A procedure of how the first electronic device makes a call to the second communication number through the first communication number in the 4G network after the first communication number carries the number transfer is described below with reference to fig. 6.
Fig. 6 is a timing diagram of another embodiment of a calling method provided by the present application. As shown in fig. 6, the calling method 600 includes:
s602, the first electronic equipment sends an INVITE message to a network protocol multimedia subsystem (Internet protocol Multimedia Subsystem, IMS), wherein the INVITE message comprises a first communication number msisdn_1, a second communication number msisdn_2 and a GUTI carrying information of a target operator is allocated to the first communication number;
s604, the first electronic device sends a service request to epc_1, where epc_1 is an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC) corresponding to the first electronic device;
S606, the first electronic device performs radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection with an Evolved NodeB (enodebs) to establish a signaling radio bearer (Sigaling Radio Bearer, SRB) 2 through an RRC reconfiguration message, and configures a test control;
s608, the first electronic device performs a security step (security procedure) with the EPC;
s610, after the IMS starts paging, sending an invitation 100 (try) to the first electronic equipment to respond to the invitation message sent by the first electronic equipment;
s612, the IMS sends an INVITE message to EPC_2 corresponding to the called second electronic device in an idle state, wherein the INVITE message comprises a first communication number msisdn_1, a second communication number msisdn_2 and GUTI carrying information of a target operator for the first communication number;
s614, EPC_2 sends Paging (Paging) message to the second electronic device to page the called user in idle state;
s616, after receiving the paging message, the second electronic device feeds back a service request to EPC_2;
s618, the second electronic equipment performs RRC connection with the eNodeB, and establishes an SRB2 signaling radio bearer through an RRC reconfiguration message;
s620, the second electronic device performs a security step (security procedure) with the EPC_2;
S622, epc_2 sends an invite message to the second electronic device through a Radio Bearer (RB) with qci=5, where the invite message includes a first communication number msisdn_1 and assigns a GUTI carrying information of a target operator to the first communication number;
s624, after receiving the invite message, the second electronic device sends the invite 100 to the IMS in response to the invite sent by the IMS.
Based on the above-described embodiments, the communication method provided in the first aspect (i.e., the communication method applied to the first electronic device) and the communication method provided in the second aspect (the communication method applied to the network device) are described below, respectively.
Fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart diagram of an embodiment of a communication method provided in the first aspect of the present application. As shown in fig. 7, the communication method 700 includes:
s702, under the condition that the first communication number carries a number and transfers to the network of the target operator, sending a service request of the first communication number to network equipment of the target operator so that the network equipment distributes user identification information carrying information of the target operator for the first communication number;
s704, receiving user identification information sent by the network equipment, wherein the user identification information is used for being sent to second electronic equipment corresponding to the called second communication number, and displaying information of a target operator on the second electronic equipment.
In the embodiment of the application, under the condition that the first communication number is forwarded to the target operator, the first electronic equipment sends a service request of the first communication number to the network equipment of the target operator, so that the network equipment distributes the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator for the first communication number and sends the user identification information to the first electronic equipment. In this way, when the first electronic device calls the second communication number through the first communication number, the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator can be sent to the second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number, so that the information of the target operator can be displayed on the second electronic device. Therefore, even if the calling user carries the number to change the network, the correct operator information of the calling user can be displayed on the electronic equipment of the called user, so that the user experience is improved.
In one or more embodiments of the present application, sending a service request of the first communication number to the network device of the target operator may include:
and under the condition that the first electronic equipment is provided with a client identification module allocated by a target operator for the first communication number, sending a service request to the network equipment through the client identification module, wherein the service request comprises the IMSI stored in the client identification module, so that the network equipment allocates user identification information for the first communication number according to the IMSI.
In one or more embodiments of the present application, sending a service request of the first communication number to the network device of the target operator may include:
and sending a service request to a visitor location register of the target operator or core network equipment, wherein the core network equipment corresponds to the network type of the first communication number.
In one or more embodiments of the present application, the user identification information includes a temporary mobile user identification in case the first communication number belongs to a communication number of a global system for mobile communication network; in case the first communication number belongs to a communication number of a fourth generation communication technology network, the user identification information comprises a temporary user equipment identification.
Fig. 8 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a communication method provided by the second aspect of the present application. As shown in fig. 8, the communication method 800 includes:
s802, receiving a service request of a first communication number sent by first electronic equipment, wherein the first communication number is a communication number of a network of a target operator from which a network is forwarded, and the network equipment is network equipment of the target operator;
s804, responding to the service request, and distributing user identification information carrying information of a target operator to the first communication number;
S806, the user identification information is sent to the first electronic device, so that the first electronic device sends the user identification information to the second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number when calling the second communication number, and information of the target operator is displayed on the second electronic device.
In the embodiment of the application, under the condition that a service request of a first communication number carrying a number transfer network is received, user identification information carrying information of a target operator is allocated to the first communication number and is sent to first electronic equipment. In this way, when the first electronic device calls the second communication number through the first communication number, the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator can be sent to the second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number, so that the information of the target operator can be displayed on the second electronic device. Therefore, even if the calling user carries the number to change the network, the correct operator information of the calling user can be displayed on the electronic equipment of the called user, so that the user experience is improved.
In one or more embodiments of the present application, allocating, for the first communication number, user identification information carrying information of the target operator may include:
Under the condition that the first communication number is the communication number of the GSM network, a temporary mobile user identifier carrying the information of the target operator is allocated to the first communication number;
and under the condition that the first communication number is the communication number of the 4G network, allocating the temporary user equipment identifier carrying the information of the target operator to the first communication number.
In correspondence with the communication method provided in the first aspect of the present application, a third aspect of the present application provides a communication device, and fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the communication device provided in the third aspect of the present application. As shown in fig. 9, the communication apparatus 900 includes:
a first sending module 902, configured to send, when a first communication number carries a number and forwards the number to a network of a target operator, a service request of the first communication number to a network device of the target operator, so that the network device allocates, for the first communication number, user identification information carrying information of the target operator;
the first receiving module 904 is configured to receive the user identification information sent by the network device, where the user identification information is used to send the user identification information to a second electronic device corresponding to a called second communication number, and display information of the target operator on the second electronic device.
In the embodiment of the application, under the condition that the first communication number is forwarded to the target operator, the first electronic equipment sends a service request of the first communication number to the network equipment of the target operator, so that the network equipment distributes the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator for the first communication number and sends the user identification information to the first electronic equipment. In this way, when the first electronic device calls the second communication number through the first communication number, the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator can be sent to the second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number, so that the information of the target operator can be displayed on the second electronic device. Therefore, even if the calling user carries the number to change the network, the correct operator information of the calling user can be displayed on the electronic equipment of the called user, so that the user experience is improved.
In one or more embodiments of the present application, the first transmitting module 902 may specifically be configured to:
and under the condition that the first electronic equipment is provided with a client identification module allocated to the first communication number by the target operator, sending the service request to the network equipment through the client identification module, wherein the service request comprises an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) stored in the client identification module, so that the network equipment allocates the subscriber identification information to the first communication number according to the IMSI.
In one or more embodiments of the present application, the first transmitting module 902 may specifically be configured to:
and sending the service request to a visitor location register of the target operator or core network equipment, wherein the core network equipment corresponds to the network type of the first communication number.
In one or more embodiments of the present application, in a case where the first communication number belongs to a communication number of a global system for mobile communications network, the user identification information includes a temporary mobile user identification; and under the condition that the first communication number belongs to the communication number of the fourth generation communication technology network, the user identification information comprises a temporary user equipment identification.
A fourth aspect of the present application provides a communication apparatus corresponding to the communication method provided in the second aspect of the present application, and fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the communication apparatus provided in the third aspect of the present application. As shown in fig. 10, the communication apparatus 1000 includes:
a second receiving module 1002, configured to receive a service request of a first communication number sent by a first electronic device, where the first communication number is a communication number for carrying a number to a network of a target operator, and the network device is a network device of the target operator;
An allocation module 1004, configured to allocate, in response to the service request, user identification information carrying information of the target operator to the first communication number;
and a second sending module 1006, configured to send the user identification information to the first electronic device, so that the first electronic device sends the user identification information to a second electronic device corresponding to a second communication number when calling the second communication number, and display information of the target operator on the second electronic device.
In the embodiment of the application, under the condition that a service request of a first communication number carrying a number transfer network is received, user identification information carrying information of a target operator is allocated to the first communication number and is sent to first electronic equipment. In this way, when the first electronic device calls the second communication number through the first communication number, the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator can be sent to the second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number, so that the information of the target operator can be displayed on the second electronic device. Therefore, even if the calling user carries the number to change the network, the correct operator information of the calling user can be displayed on the electronic equipment of the called user, so that the user experience is improved.
In one or more embodiments of the application, allocation module 1004 may be specifically configured to:
if the first communication number is a communication number of a global system for mobile communication network, a temporary mobile user identification carrying the information of the target operator is allocated to the first communication number;
and under the condition that the first communication number is the communication number of the fourth-generation communication technology network, allocating temporary user equipment identification carrying the information of the target operator to the first communication number.
A fifth aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a processor and a memory storing computer program instructions; the processor, when executing the computer program instructions, implements the steps of any one embodiment of the communication method provided in the first aspect.
Fig. 11 is a schematic hardware structure of an embodiment of an electronic device provided by the present application.
As shown in fig. 11, electronic device 1100 includes, but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 1101, network module 1102, audio output unit 1103, input unit 1104, sensor 1105, display unit 1106, user input unit 1107, interface unit 1108, memory 1109, and processor 1110.
Among them, the input unit 1104 may include a graphic processor 11041 and a microphone 11042. The display unit 1106 includes a display panel 11061. The user input unit 1107 may include a touch panel 11071 and other input devices 11072. Memory 1109 may include application programs and an operating system.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the electronic device 1100 may further include a power source (e.g., a battery) for powering the various components, which may be logically connected to the processor 1110 by a power management system, such as to perform functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption by the power management system. The electronic device structure shown in fig. 11 does not constitute a limitation of the electronic device, and the electronic device may include more or less components than illustrated, or may combine some components, or may be arranged in different components, which are not described in detail herein.
The radio frequency unit 1101 is configured to send a service request of a first communication number to a network device of a target operator when the first communication number is forwarded to a network of the target operator, so that the network device allocates user identification information carrying information of the target operator to the first communication number;
The radio frequency unit 1101 is further configured to receive the subscriber identification information sent by the network device, where the subscriber identification information is used to send the subscriber identification information to a second electronic device corresponding to a second communication number that is called, and display information of the target operator on the second electronic device.
In the embodiment of the application, under the condition that the first communication number is forwarded to the target operator, the first electronic equipment sends a service request of the first communication number to the network equipment of the target operator, so that the network equipment distributes the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator for the first communication number and sends the user identification information to the first electronic equipment. In this way, when the first electronic device calls the second communication number through the first communication number, the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator can be sent to the second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number, so that the information of the target operator can be displayed on the second electronic device. Therefore, even if the calling user carries the number to change the network, the correct operator information of the calling user can be displayed on the electronic equipment of the called user, so that the user experience is improved.
A sixth aspect of the present application provides a network device, the network device comprising: a processor and a memory storing computer program instructions; the processor, when executing the computer program instructions, implements the steps of any one embodiment of the communication method provided in the second aspect.
Fig. 12 is a schematic hardware structure of an embodiment of a network device according to the present application.
As shown in fig. 12, the network device may include a processor 1201 and a memory 1202 storing computer program instructions.
In particular, the processor 1201 may include a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or may be configured as one or more integrated circuits that implement embodiments of the present application.
Memory 1202 may include mass storage for data or instructions. By way of example, and not limitation, memory 1202 may include a Hard Disk Drive (HDD), floppy Disk Drive, flash memory, optical Disk, magneto-optical Disk, magnetic tape, or universal serial bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB) Drive, or a combination of two or more of the above. Memory 1202 may include removable or non-removable (or fixed) media where appropriate. Memory 1202 may be internal or external to the integrated gateway disaster recovery device, where appropriate. In a particular embodiment, the memory 1202 is a non-volatile solid-state memory.
The memory may include Read Only Memory (ROM), random Access Memory (RAM), magnetic disk storage media devices, optical storage media devices, flash memory devices, electrical, optical, or other physical/tangible memory storage devices. Thus, in general, the memory comprises one or more tangible (non-transitory) computer-readable storage media (e.g., memory devices) encoded with software comprising computer-executable instructions and when the software is executed (e.g., by one or more processors) it is operable to perform the operations described with reference to the communication methods provided in accordance with the second aspect of the disclosure.
The processor 1201 implements the operations described in the communication method provided in the second aspect of the present disclosure by reading and executing the computer program instructions stored in the memory 1202.
In one example, the network device may also include a communication interface 1203 and a bus 1210. As shown in fig. 12, the processor 1201, the memory 1202, and the communication interface 1203 are connected to each other via a bus 1210 and perform communication with each other.
The communication interface 1203 is mainly used for implementing communication among the modules, devices, units and/or apparatuses in the embodiment of the present application.
Bus 1210 includes hardware, software, or both, coupling components of the online data flow billing device to each other. By way of example, and not limitation, the buses may include an Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) or other graphics bus, an Enhanced Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, a Front Side Bus (FSB), a HyperTransport (HT) interconnect, an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, an infiniband interconnect, a Low Pin Count (LPC) bus, a memory bus, a micro channel architecture (MCa) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, a PCI-Express (PCI-X) bus, a Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) bus, a video electronics standards association local (VLB) bus, or other suitable bus, or a combination of two or more of the above. Bus 1210 may include one or more buses, where appropriate. Although embodiments of the application have been described and illustrated with respect to a particular bus, the application contemplates any suitable bus or interconnect.
In addition, in combination with the communication method provided in the first aspect and the communication method provided in the second aspect in the above embodiments, an embodiment of the present application may be implemented by providing a computer storage medium. The computer storage medium has stored thereon computer program instructions; the computer program instructions, when executed by a processor, implement any one embodiment of the communication method provided in the first aspect and any one embodiment of the communication method provided in the second aspect.
It should be understood that the application is not limited to the particular arrangements and instrumentality described above and shown in the drawings. For the sake of brevity, a detailed description of known methods is omitted here. In the above embodiments, several specific steps are described and shown as examples. However, the method processes of the present application are not limited to the specific steps described and shown, and those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications and additions, or change the order between steps, after appreciating the spirit of the present application.
The functional blocks shown in the above-described structural block diagrams may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. When implemented in hardware, it may be, for example, an electronic circuit, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), suitable firmware, a plug-in, a function card, or the like. When implemented in software, the elements of the application are the programs or code segments used to perform the required tasks. The program or code segments may be stored in a machine readable medium or transmitted over transmission media or communication links by a data signal carried in a carrier wave. A "machine-readable medium" may include any medium that can store or transfer information. The machine-readable medium may include non-transitory computer-readable storage media such as including electronic circuits, semiconductor memory devices, ROM, flash memory, erasable ROM (EROM), floppy disks, CD-ROMs, optical disks, hard disks, fiber optic media, the machine-readable medium may also include Radio Frequency (RF) links, and the like. The code segments may be downloaded via computer networks such as the internet, intranets, etc.
It should also be noted that the exemplary embodiments mentioned in this disclosure describe some methods or systems based on a series of steps or devices. However, the present application is not limited to the order of the above-described steps, that is, the steps may be performed in the order mentioned in the embodiments, or may be performed in a different order from the order in the embodiments, or several steps may be performed simultaneously.
Aspects of the present disclosure are described above with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, enable the implementation of the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks. Such a processor may be, but is not limited to being, a general purpose processor, a special purpose processor, an application specific processor, or a field programmable logic circuit. It will also be understood that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware which performs the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
In the foregoing, only the specific embodiments of the present application are described, and it will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, modules and units described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which are not repeated herein. It should be understood that the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any equivalent modifications or substitutions can be easily made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present application, and they should be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A communication method applied to a first electronic device, the method comprising:
under the condition that a first communication number carries a number and transfers to a network of a target operator, sending a service request of the first communication number to network equipment of the target operator so that the network equipment distributes user identification information carrying information of the target operator for the first communication number;
receiving the user identification information sent by the network equipment, wherein the user identification information is used for being sent to second electronic equipment corresponding to a called second communication number, and displaying the information of the target operator on the second electronic equipment;
The sending the service request of the first communication number to the network device of the target operator includes:
and under the condition that the first electronic equipment is provided with a client identification module allocated to the first communication number by the target operator, sending the service request to the network equipment through the client identification module, wherein the service request comprises an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) stored in the client identification module, so that the network equipment allocates the subscriber identification information to the first communication number according to the IMSI.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the sending the service request for the first communication number to the network device of the target operator comprises:
and sending the service request to a visitor location register of the target operator or core network equipment, wherein the core network equipment corresponds to the network type of the first communication number.
3. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein,
in the case that the first communication number belongs to a communication number of a global system for mobile communication network, the user identification information includes a temporary mobile user identification;
And under the condition that the first communication number belongs to the communication number of the fourth generation communication technology network, the user identification information comprises a temporary user equipment identification.
4. A communication method applied to a network device, the method comprising:
receiving a service request of a first communication number sent by first electronic equipment, wherein the first communication number is a communication number for carrying a number to transfer to a network of a target operator, and the network equipment is network equipment of the target operator;
responding to the service request, and distributing user identification information carrying the information of the target operator to the first communication number;
the user identification information is sent to the first electronic equipment, so that the first electronic equipment sends the user identification information to second electronic equipment corresponding to a second communication number when calling the second communication number, and information of the target operator is displayed on the second electronic equipment;
the receiving the service request of the first communication number sent by the first electronic device includes:
and receiving the service request sent by the first electronic equipment through the client identification module under the condition that the client identification module allocated to the first communication number by the target operator is installed, wherein the service request comprises an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) stored in the client identification module, so that the network equipment allocates the subscriber identification information to the first communication number according to the IMSI.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the assigning the first communication number with the subscriber identification information carrying the information of the target carrier comprises:
if the first communication number is a communication number of a global system for mobile communication network, a temporary mobile user identification carrying the information of the target operator is allocated to the first communication number;
and under the condition that the first communication number is the communication number of the fourth-generation communication technology network, allocating temporary user equipment identification carrying the information of the target operator to the first communication number.
6. A communication apparatus for use with a first electronic device, the apparatus comprising:
the first sending module is used for sending a service request of the first communication number to network equipment of a target operator under the condition that the first communication number carries a number and forwards the number to the network of the target operator, so that the network equipment distributes user identification information carrying information of the target operator for the first communication number;
the first receiving module is used for receiving the user identification information sent by the network equipment, wherein the user identification information is used for being sent to second electronic equipment corresponding to a called second communication number, and information of the target operator is displayed on the second electronic equipment;
Wherein, the first sending module is used for:
and under the condition that the first electronic equipment is provided with a client identification module allocated to the first communication number by the target operator, sending the service request to the network equipment through the client identification module, wherein the service request comprises an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) stored in the client identification module, so that the network equipment allocates the subscriber identification information to the first communication number according to the IMSI.
7. A communication apparatus for use in a network device, the apparatus comprising:
the second receiving module is used for receiving a service request of a first communication number sent by first electronic equipment, wherein the first communication number is a communication number which is carried to a network of a target operator, and the network equipment is the network equipment of the target operator;
the distribution module is used for responding to the service request and distributing user identification information carrying the information of the target operator to the first communication number;
the second sending module is used for sending the user identification information to the first electronic equipment so that the first electronic equipment can send the user identification information to second electronic equipment corresponding to a second communication number when calling the second communication number, and information of the target operator is displayed on the second electronic equipment;
Wherein the second receiving module is configured to:
and receiving the service request sent by the first electronic equipment through the client identification module under the condition that the client identification module allocated to the first communication number by the target operator is installed, wherein the service request comprises an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) stored in the client identification module, so that the network equipment allocates the subscriber identification information to the first communication number according to the IMSI.
8. An electronic device, the device comprising: a processor and a memory storing computer program instructions;
the processor, when executing the computer program instructions, implements the communication method of any of claims 1-3.
9. A network device, the device comprising: a processor and a memory storing computer program instructions;
the processor, when executing the computer program instructions, implements the communication method of claim 4 or 5.
10. A computer storage medium having stored thereon computer program instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the communication method of any of claims 1-5.
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