CN115209396A - Communication method, communication device, electronic equipment, network equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Communication method, communication device, electronic equipment, network equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN115209396A CN115209396A CN202110384372.9A CN202110384372A CN115209396A CN 115209396 A CN115209396 A CN 115209396A CN 202110384372 A CN202110384372 A CN 202110384372A CN 115209396 A CN115209396 A CN 115209396A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/183—Processing at user equipment or user record carrier
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/26—Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
- H04W8/28—Number portability ; Network address portability
Abstract
The application discloses a communication method, a communication device, electronic equipment, network equipment and a storage medium, wherein the communication method comprises the following steps: under the condition that the first communication number carries a number and is forwarded to a network of a target operator, sending a service request of the first communication number to network equipment of the target operator so that the network equipment distributes user identification information carrying information of the target operator for the first communication number; and receiving user identification information sent by the network equipment, wherein the user identification information is used for sending to second electronic equipment corresponding to the called second communication number, and displaying the information of the target operator on the second electronic equipment. According to the communication method, even if the calling party carries out number portability, correct operator information of the calling party can still be displayed on the electronic equipment of the called party, and therefore user experience is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, an apparatus, an electronic device, a network device, and a storage medium.
Background
With the development of communication technology, a user can handle number portability service for a communication number according to the evaluation of the user on each operator. The number portability and the number switching are also called as number portability and number switching without changing, that is, a user of one operator can be transferred to a user of another telecommunication operator without changing the communication number of the user, and various services provided by the user can be enjoyed.
However, after the user transacts the number portability service, the user initiates a calling call, and the operator information of the calling user before the number portability is still displayed on the electronic equipment of the called number. Therefore, wrong operator information of the calling party is displayed on the electronic equipment of the called number, and user experience is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a communication method, a communication device, electronic equipment, network equipment and a storage medium, and can solve the technical problem that wrong operator information of a calling party is displayed on electronic equipment of a called party due to number portability of the calling party.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, which is applied to a first electronic device, and the method includes:
under the condition that a first communication number carries a number to be forwarded to a network of a target operator, sending a service request of the first communication number to network equipment of the target operator so that the network equipment distributes user identification information carrying information of the target operator to the first communication number;
and receiving the user identification information sent by the network equipment, wherein the user identification information is used for sending to second electronic equipment corresponding to the called second communication number, and displaying the information of the target operator on the second electronic equipment.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, which is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
receiving a service request of a first communication number sent by first electronic equipment, wherein the first communication number is a communication number from a number portability network to a network of a target operator, and the network equipment is network equipment of the target operator;
responding to the service request, and distributing user identification information carrying the information of the target operator to the first communication number;
and sending the user identification information to the first electronic equipment so that the first electronic equipment sends the user identification information to second electronic equipment corresponding to a second communication number under the condition of calling the second communication number, and displaying the information of the target operator on the second electronic equipment.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, which is applied to a first electronic device, and the apparatus includes:
the first sending module is used for sending a service request of a first communication number to network equipment of a target operator under the condition that the first communication number carries a number and is forwarded to a network of the target operator, so that the network equipment distributes user identification information carrying information of the target operator to the first communication number;
and the first receiving module is used for receiving the user identification information sent by the network equipment, sending the user identification information to the second electronic equipment corresponding to the called second communication number, and displaying the information of the target operator on the second electronic equipment.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, which is applied to a network device, and the apparatus includes:
the second receiving module is used for receiving a service request of a first communication number sent by first electronic equipment, wherein the first communication number is a communication number for carrying a number to switch to a network of a target operator, and the network equipment is network equipment of the target operator;
the allocation module is used for responding to the service request and allocating user identification information carrying the information of the target operator to the first communication number;
and the second sending module is used for sending the user identification information to the first electronic equipment so as to enable the first electronic equipment to send the user identification information to second electronic equipment corresponding to a second communication number under the condition of calling the second communication number, and display the information of the target operator on the second electronic equipment.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, where the device includes: a processor and a memory storing computer program instructions; the processor, when executing the computer program instructions, implements the communication method provided by the first aspect.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, where the network device includes: a processor and a memory storing computer program instructions; the processor, when executing the computer program instructions, implements the communication method provided by the second aspect.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium, where computer program instructions are stored on the computer storage medium, and when executed by a processor, the computer program instructions implement the communication method provided in the first aspect or the communication method provided in the second aspect.
According to the communication method, the communication device, the electronic equipment, the network equipment and the storage medium, under the condition that the first communication number is forwarded to the target operator, the first electronic equipment sends the service request of the first communication number to the network equipment of the target operator, so that the network equipment distributes user identification information carrying information of the target operator for the first communication number, and sends the user identification information to the first electronic equipment. In this way, when the first electronic device calls the second communication number through the first communication number, the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator may be sent to the second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number, so as to display the information of the target operator on the second electronic device. Therefore, even if the calling party carries out number portability, correct operator information of the calling party can still be displayed on the electronic equipment of the called party, and therefore user experience is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an architecture diagram of one embodiment of a communication system provided herein;
FIG. 2 is a timing diagram of one embodiment of a method of communication provided herein;
FIG. 3 is a timing diagram of another embodiment of a method of communication provided herein;
FIG. 4 is a timing diagram of one embodiment of a calling method provided herein;
FIG. 5 is a timing diagram of yet another embodiment of a method of communication provided herein;
FIG. 6 is a timing diagram of another embodiment of a calling method provided herein;
fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a communication method provided in the first aspect of the present application;
fig. 8 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a communication method provided in the second aspect of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of a communication device provided in a third aspect of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of a communication device provided in a third aspect of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a hardware configuration of an embodiment of an electronic device provided herein;
fig. 12 is a schematic hardware configuration diagram of an embodiment of a network device provided in the present application.
Detailed Description
Features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present application will be described in detail below, and in order to make objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended to be illustrative only and are not intended to be limiting. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of the present application by illustrating examples thereof.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising 8230; \8230;" 8230; "does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
At present, after a user transacts a number portability service, the user initiates a calling call, and operator information of the calling user before the number portability is still displayed on an electronic device of a called number.
For example, after a user carries a number from an operator a to an operator B, the user initiates a calling call, and since the home operator is determined for the number segment to which the calling number belongs when the number segment is allocated, after the user carries the number to the network, the number is not changed, and the information of the operator a is still displayed on the called electronic device, which results in an error display of the operator information.
In order to solve the problem of operator information display error, the following solution can be adopted:
1. by sending a query message including a communication Number to be identified to the operator signaling network of the local network, the operator signaling network of the local network forwards the query message to a Number Portability Home Location Register (NPHLR) or a Home Location Register (HLR) belonging to the operator network of the local network according to the Number segment of the communication Number. Then, according to the equipment number carried in the response message returned by the NPHLR or HLR, the operator to which the communication number belongs is identified.
2. When the communication number is carried to the second operator network by the first operator network, the NPHLR of the second operator network sends the broadcast message in the block chain network. And responding to the call forwarding number fed back by the home subscriber server of the first operator network, verifying the call forwarding number, and storing the mapping relation between the communication number and the call forwarding number under the condition that the verification is passed. Therefore, the method and the device realize that the related information of the call forwarding number after the number portability of the user is recorded in the block chain account book by using the unique trust mechanism of the block chain, and synchronize the information among different operator networks. Therefore, the operator information of the communication number after number portability can be inquired by using the information recorded in the block chain account book.
3. When a call from a communication number is received, according to the communication number, the corresponding relation between the number stored locally and the operator information is inquired, so that the operator information matched with the communication number is obtained, and the operator information is displayed.
However, in the above-mentioned solution 1, the query message is forwarded to the NPHLR or HLR belonging to the operator network of the local network according to the segment value of the communication number, and the operator network to which the communication number belongs is identified according to the device number carried in the response message returned by the NPHLR HLR, which may increase signaling interaction during the call.
In the above-mentioned scheme 2, through the synchronization of the block chain technology, the related information after the number portability of the user is recorded in the block chain account book, so that an independent block chain module needs to be set up among a plurality of operators, and the scheme is complex to implement.
In the above scheme 3, the operator information matched with the communication number needs to be queried in the corresponding relationship, and signaling interaction during a call is also increased.
In order to solve the technical problem that the wrong operator information of the calling subscriber is displayed on the electronic equipment of the called subscriber due to the number portability of the calling subscriber, the application is different from the three schemes. Before describing the embodiments provided herein, the following terms appear to be interpreted:
international Mobile Subscriber identity Number (IMSI): the identifier is stored in a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, and can be used to identify valid information of the mobile Subscriber. The total length thereof does not exceed 15 bits, and numbers ranging from 0 to 9 are also used.
A Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (TMSI) is a Temporary Subscriber Identity number assigned to a Subscriber in a Visitor Location Register (VLR) in order to ensure the security of an IMSI in Mobile communications, and is used to temporarily replace the IMSI number for transmission over the air interface. The IMSI is unique in the current VLR. When the user roams to other VLRs, the current VLR queries the TMSI of the user from the previous VLR, after the query is successful, the current VLR completes the authentication of the user and distributes a new TMSI to the user again, and the previous VLR deletes the expired TMSI and the user information of the user.
The method includes the steps that a Globally Unique Temporary User Equipment Identity (GUTI) uniquely identifies User Equipment (UE) in a network, and the exposure of User private parameters such as IMSI and the like in network transmission can be reduced.
For the communication method provided in the present application, a communication system for implementing the communication method is first described below.
Fig. 1 is an architecture diagram of one embodiment of a communication system provided herein. As shown in fig. 1, in a case that a first communication number corresponding to a first electronic device 102 is ported to a network of a target operator, the first electronic device 102 sends a service request to a network device 104 of the target operator. Then, in response to the service request, the network device 104 allocates user identification information to the first communication number, where the user identification information carries information of the target operator, and sends the user identification information to the first electronic device 102.
After that, if the first electronic device 102 makes a call by using the number portability communication number, the first electronic device 102 sends the user identification information to the second electronic device corresponding to the called second communication number. Because the user identification information carries the information of the target operator, the second electronic device can acquire the information of the target operator to which the first communication number belongs after the number portability.
In addition, in the embodiment of the application, when the network device allocates the user identification information to the first communication number, the information of the target operator is added to the user identification information. After that, the network device transmits information of the target operator to the first electronic device by transmitting the user identification information. Then, the first electronic device may transmit information of the target operator to the called second communication code second electronic device with the call request each time the first electronic device makes a call. There is no need to increase the signaling interaction in the call. In addition, independent block chain modules do not need to be additionally built among a plurality of operators, and the scheme of the embodiment of the application is simple to implement.
Based on the above communication system, the communication method provided by the present application is described below.
Fig. 2 is a timing diagram of an embodiment of a communication method provided herein. As shown in fig. 2, the communication method 200 includes S202, S204, and S206.
And S202, under the condition that the first communication number is forwarded to the network of the target operator in a number portability mode, the first electronic equipment sends a service request of the first communication number to the network equipment of the target operator.
As an example, in S202, in the case that the first communication number is ported to the network of the target operator, if the first electronic device has a service activation requirement, a service activation request is sent to the network device of the target operator; if the first electronic equipment needs to establish a call, sending a call establishment request to network equipment of a target operator; if the first electronic device has made a location change, a location change request is sent to the network device of the target operator.
And S204, the network equipment responds to the service request and distributes user identification information carrying the information of the target operator to the first communication number.
As an example, in S204, user identification information may be first allocated to the first communication number in a manner in the related art, and then, information of the target operator is added to the user identification information, so that the user identification information carries information of the target operator.
And S206, the network equipment sends the user identification information to the first electronic equipment, so that the first electronic equipment receives the user identification information sent by the network equipment, the user identification information is used for sending to the second electronic equipment corresponding to the called second communication number, and the information of the target operator is displayed on the second electronic equipment.
Any one of the first communication number and the second communication number may be a mobile number (such as a mobile phone number) or a non-mobile number (such as a landline number).
In one or more embodiments of the present application, in a case that the first communication number is forwarded to a target operator, the first electronic device sends a service request of the first communication number to a network device of the target operator, so that the network device allocates, to the first communication number, user identification information carrying information of the target operator, and sends the user identification information to the first electronic device. In this way, when the first electronic device calls the second communication number through the first communication number, the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator may be sent to the second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number, so as to display the information of the target operator on the second electronic device. Therefore, even if the calling party carries out number portability, correct operator information of the calling party can still be displayed on the electronic equipment of the called party, and therefore user experience is improved.
In the case that the first communication number of the user is forwarded to the network of the target operator in a number portability mode, although the first communication number of the user is not changed, the user needs to go to a physical store of the target operator to replace the SIM card, and the target operator allocates the SIM card after the number portability to the first communication number. The SIM card contains information relating to the user on the side of the radio interface, as well as information relating to authentication and encryption, such as: IMSI, key data (colloquially known as KI), security algorithms (e.g. A3, A8).
Based on this, in one or more embodiments of the present application, the sending the service request of the first communication number to the network device of the target operator may include:
and sending the service request to the network equipment through the customer identification module under the condition that the first electronic equipment is provided with the SIM card distributed to the first communication number by the target operator, wherein the service request comprises IMSI stored in the customer identification module, so that the network equipment distributes the user identification information to the first communication number according to the IMSI.
It should be noted that the SIM card may be a conventional physical SIM card, that is, the SIM card may be detached from the electronic device or may be attached to the electronic device after being detached.
Alternatively, the SIM card may be an Embedded SIM (eSIM) card, which is an eSIM card directly Embedded in a chip of the electronic device, rather than being added to the electronic device as a separate removable component, and a user does not need to insert a physical SIM card. The method can allow a user to select the operator package more flexibly or change the operator at any time on the premise of not unlocking the equipment and purchasing new equipment.
Therefore, the first electronic equipment can acquire the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator.
In one or more embodiments of the present application, the sending the service request of the first communication number to the network device of the target operator may include:
sending the service request to a visitor location register of the target operator or a core network device, wherein the core network device corresponds to a network type of the first communication number.
As an example, the network type of the first communication number includes: a Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) network or the 4Generation Mobile Communication technology (4G) network.
Wherein, sending the service request to the visitor location register of the target operator or the core network device may specifically include:
sending the service request to a Visitor Location Register (VLR) of the target operator or a Mobile Switching Center (MSC) of the target operator when the first communication number belongs to a communication number of a GSM network, where it should be noted that the MSC is a core of the entire GSM network and provides a Switching function and a connection with other functions in the system;
and sending the service request to a Mobility Management Entity (MME) under the condition that the first communication number belongs to the communication number of the 4G network.
In one or more embodiments of the present application, in a case where the first communication number belongs to a communication number of a GSM network, the user identification information includes a TMSI; in a case that the first communication number belongs to a communication number of a 4G network, the user identification information includes a Temporary user equipment Identity, for example, the Temporary user equipment Identity is a Globally Unique Temporary UE Identity (GUTI).
The following is an exemplary description of the communication method provided in the present application.
First, a communication method provided by the present application is described by taking a communication number of a GSM network to which a first communication number belongs as an example.
Fig. 3 is a timing diagram of another embodiment of a communication method provided herein. As shown in fig. 3, a communication method 300 includes:
s302, under the condition that the first communication number is carried to the network of a target operator, the first electronic equipment sends requests of service activation, call establishment or position change and the like of the first communication number to VLR of the target operator;
s304, after receiving the request sent by the first electronic device, the VLR allocates a TMSI carrying information of a target operator to the first communication number, specifically, the VLR can authenticate the TMSI first and access to a network of the target operator, the VLR allocates the TMSI in the VLR to the first communication number in order to enhance the confidentiality of the network, and in the process of allocating the TMSI, the TMSI needs to carry the information of the target operator;
s306, the VLR sends the TMSI carrying the information of the target operator to the first electronic equipment.
After that, when calling to the second communication number through the first communication number, the first electronic device sends the TMSI carrying the information of the target operator to the second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number, and displays the information of the target operator on the second electronic device.
The following describes how the first electronic device makes a call to the second communication code through the first communication number in the GSM network after the first communication number carries the number and changes network with reference to fig. 4.
Fig. 4 is a timing diagram of an embodiment of a calling method provided in the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the calling method 400 includes:
s402, the first electronic equipment sends a first message to VLR _1 of a target operator, wherein the first message comprises a called second communication number msisdn _2 and TMSI _1 and TMSI _1distributed for a first communication number, and the information of the target operator is carried;
s404, the VLR _1 of the target operator sends an Initial Address Message (IAM) to the corresponding VLR _2 according to a second communication signal code msisdn _2, wherein the IAM comprises the second communication signal code msisdn _2, a first communication number msisdn _1 and TMSI _1;
s406, the VLR _2 sends a second message to a second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number, wherein the second message comprises the first communication number msisdn _1 and the TMSI _1, and because the TMSI _1 carries the information of the target operator, the information of the target operator of the main call can be displayed on the second electronic device during the call;
s408, the second electronic equipment sends an alarm (Alerting) message to VLR _ 2;
s410, VLR _2 sends a response signaling to VLR _1, wherein the response signaling comprises an address full message (ACM) of a called user for replying a calling user, and the ACM indicates whether the called user replies the calling user to be idle or not;
s412, the VLR _1 sends an Alerting message to the first electronic device;
s414, the second electronic equipment sends a connection signaling (Connect) to VLR _ 2;
s416, the VLR _2 sends a response loopback signaling (ANM) to the VLR _1;
s418, the VLR _1 sends a connection signaling (Connect) to the first electronic device;
and S420, the first electronic device and the second electronic device are communicated.
The communication method provided by the present application is described below by taking a communication number of which the first communication number belongs to a 4G network as an example.
Fig. 5 is a timing diagram of another embodiment of a communication method provided in the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the communication method 500 includes:
s502, under the condition that the first communication number is carried to the network of the target operator, the first electronic equipment sends requests of service activation, call establishment or position change and the like of the first communication number to the MME of the target operator;
s504, after receiving a request sent by a first electronic device, an MME allocates a GUTI carrying information of a target operator for a first communication number, and when signaling interaction is performed between a network and the first electronic device, the GUTI can be used for identifying a user, so that the situation that the secret of the user is revealed due to frequent IMSI transmission on a wireless interface is avoided, and when the MME is allocated to a new GUTI of the first electronic device, the information of the target operator needs to be carried;
s506, the MME sends the GUTI carrying the information of the target operator to the first electronic equipment.
After that, when calling to the second communication number through the first communication number, the first electronic device sends the GUTI carrying the information of the target operator to the second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number, and displays the information of the target operator on the second electronic device.
The following describes how the first electronic device makes a call to the second communication code through the first communication number in the 4G network after the first communication number carries the number and changes network with reference to fig. 6.
Fig. 6 is a timing diagram of another embodiment of a calling method provided in the present application. As shown in fig. 6, the calling method 600 includes:
s602, a first electronic device sends an INVITE message to a network protocol Multimedia Subsystem (IMS), wherein the INVITE message comprises a first communication number msisdn _1, a second communication number msisdn _2 and a GUTI (globally unique identifier) which carries information of a target operator and is allocated to the first communication number;
s604, the first electronic device sends a service request to EPC _1, where EPC _1 is an Evolved Packet Core (EPC) corresponding to the first electronic device;
s606, the first electronic device performs Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection with an Evolved NodeB (ENodeB) to establish a Signaling Radio Bearer (SRB) 2 through an RRC reconfiguration message, and configures test Control;
s608, the first electronic device and the EPC perform security procedure (security procedure);
s610, after the IMS starts paging, sending an invitation 100 (trying) to the first electronic device in response to the invitation message sent by the first electronic device;
s612, the IMS sends an invitation (INVITE) message to EPC _2 corresponding to the called second electronic equipment in an idle state, wherein the invitation message comprises a first communication number msisdn _1, a second communication number msisdn _2 and GUTI which carries information of a target operator and is allocated to the first communication number;
s614, EPC _2 sends a Paging message to the second electronic equipment to page the called user in the idle state;
s616, after receiving the paging message, the second electronic device feeds back the service request to EPC _ 2;
s618, the second electronic device performs RRC connection with the eNodeB, and establishes an SRB2 signaling radio bearer through an RRC reconfiguration message;
s620, the second electronic device and the EPC _2 perform a security procedure (security procedure);
s622, the EPC _2 sends an invite message to the second electronic device through a Radio Bearer (RB) with QCI =5, where the invite message includes a first communication number msisdn _1 and allocates, to the first communication number, a GUTI carrying information of a target operator;
s624, after receiving the invite message, the second electronic device sends the invite 100 to the IMS in response to the invite sent by the IMS.
Based on the above-described embodiments, a communication method provided by the first aspect (i.e., a communication method applied to the first electronic device) and a communication method provided by the second aspect (i.e., a communication method applied to the network device) are separately described below.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a communication method provided in the first aspect of the present application. As shown in fig. 7, a communication method 700 includes:
s702, under the condition that the first communication number carries a number and is switched to a network of a target operator, sending a service request of the first communication number to network equipment of the target operator so that the network equipment distributes user identification information carrying information of the target operator to the first communication number;
and S704, receiving user identification information sent by the network equipment, wherein the user identification information is used for sending to the second electronic equipment corresponding to the called second communication number, and displaying the information of the target operator on the second electronic equipment.
In the embodiment of the application, under the condition that the first communication number is forwarded to the target operator, the first electronic device sends a service request of the first communication number to the network device of the target operator, so that the network device allocates user identification information carrying information of the target operator to the first communication number, and sends the user identification information to the first electronic device. In this way, when the first electronic device calls the second communication number through the first communication number, the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator may be sent to the second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number, so as to display the information of the target operator on the second electronic device. Therefore, even if the calling party carries out number portability, correct operator information of the calling party can still be displayed on the electronic equipment of the called party, and therefore user experience is improved.
In one or more embodiments of the present application, sending the service request of the first communication number to the network device of the target operator may include:
and under the condition that the first electronic equipment is provided with a customer identification module distributed for the first communication number by the target operator, sending a service request to the network equipment through the customer identification module, wherein the service request comprises the IMSI stored in the customer identification module, so that the network equipment distributes the user identification information for the first communication number according to the IMSI.
In one or more embodiments of the present application, sending the service request of the first communication number to the network device of the target operator may include:
and sending a service request to a visitor location register of the target operator or a core network device, wherein the core network device corresponds to the network type of the first communication number.
In one or more embodiments of the present application, in a case where the first communication number belongs to a communication number of a global system for mobile communications network, the user identification information includes a temporary mobile user identification; in the case where the first communication number belongs to a communication number of a fourth generation communication technology network, the user identification information includes a temporary user equipment identification.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a communication method provided in the second aspect of the present application. As shown in fig. 8, a communication method 800 includes:
s802, receiving a service request of a first communication number sent by first electronic equipment, wherein the first communication number is a communication number from number portability to a network of a target operator, and the network equipment is network equipment of the target operator;
s804, responding to the service request, and distributing user identification information carrying information of a target operator to the first communication number;
and S806, sending the user identification information to the first electronic device, so that the first electronic device sends the user identification information to a second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number under the condition of calling the second communication number, and displaying the information of the target operator on the second electronic device.
In the embodiment of the application, under the condition that a service request of a first communication number of number portability is received, user identification information carrying information of a target operator is distributed to the first communication number and is sent to first electronic equipment. In this way, when the first electronic device calls the second communication number through the first communication number, the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator may be sent to the second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number, so as to display the information of the target operator on the second electronic device. Therefore, even if the calling party carries out number portability, correct operator information of the calling party can still be displayed on the electronic equipment of the called party, and therefore user experience is improved.
In one or more embodiments of the present application, allocating user identification information carrying information of a target operator to a first communication number may include:
under the condition that the first communication number is a communication number of a GSM network, distributing a temporary mobile user identifier carrying information of a target operator to the first communication number;
and under the condition that the first communication number is the communication number of the 4G network, distributing a temporary user equipment identifier carrying the information of the target operator to the first communication number.
In correspondence with the communication method provided in the first aspect of the present application, the third aspect of the present application provides a communication apparatus, and fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the communication apparatus provided in the third aspect of the present application. As shown in fig. 9, the communication apparatus 900 includes:
a first sending module 902, configured to send a service request of a first communication number to a network device of a target operator when the first communication number is ported to a network of the target operator, so that the network device allocates, to the first communication number, user identification information carrying information of the target operator;
a first receiving module 904, configured to receive the user identifier information sent by the network device, where the user identifier information is used to send to a second electronic device corresponding to a called second communication number, and display information of the target operator on the second electronic device.
In the embodiment of the application, under the condition that the first communication number is forwarded to the target operator, the first electronic device sends a service request of the first communication number to the network device of the target operator, so that the network device distributes user identification information carrying information of the target operator to the first communication number, and sends the user identification information to the first electronic device. In this way, when the first electronic device calls the second communication number through the first communication number, the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator may be sent to the second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number, so as to display the information of the target operator on the second electronic device. Therefore, even if the calling party carries out number portability, correct operator information of the calling party can still be displayed on the electronic equipment of the called party, and therefore user experience is improved.
In one or more embodiments of the present application, the first sending module 902 may be specifically configured to:
and sending the service request to the network equipment through the customer identification module under the condition that the first electronic equipment is provided with the customer identification module allocated to the first communication number by the target operator, wherein the service request comprises an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) stored in the customer identification module, so that the network equipment allocates the user identification information to the first communication number according to the IMSI.
In one or more embodiments of the present application, the first sending module 902 may be specifically configured to:
sending the service request to a visitor location register of the target operator or a core network device, wherein the core network device corresponds to a network type of the first communication number.
In one or more embodiments of the present application, in a case where the first communication number belongs to a communication number of a global system for mobile communications network, the user identification information includes a temporary mobile user identification; and under the condition that the first communication number belongs to a communication number of a fourth generation communication technology network, the user identification information comprises a temporary user equipment identification.
In correspondence with the communication method provided in the second aspect of the present application, a fourth aspect of the present application provides a communication apparatus, and fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the communication apparatus provided in the third aspect of the present application. As shown in fig. 10, the communication apparatus 1000 includes:
a second receiving module 1002, configured to receive a service request of a first communication number sent by a first electronic device, where the first communication number is a communication number of a network that carries a number and is forwarded to a target operator, and the network device is a network device of the target operator;
an allocating module 1004, configured to allocate, in response to the service request, user identification information carrying information of the target operator to the first communication number;
a second sending module 1006, configured to send the user identification information to the first electronic device, so that the first electronic device sends the user identification information to a second electronic device corresponding to a second communication number when calling the second communication number, and displays information of the target operator on the second electronic device.
In the embodiment of the application, under the condition that a service request of a first communication number for number portability is received, user identification information carrying information of a target operator is distributed to the first communication number and sent to first electronic equipment. In this way, when the first electronic device calls the second communication number through the first communication number, the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator may be sent to the second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number, so as to display the information of the target operator on the second electronic device. Therefore, even if the calling party carries out number portability, correct operator information of the calling party can still be displayed on the electronic equipment of the called party, and therefore user experience is improved.
In one or more embodiments of the present application, the allocating module 1004 may specifically be configured to:
under the condition that the first communication number is a communication number of a global system for mobile communication network, distributing a temporary mobile subscriber identity carrying information of the target operator to the first communication number;
and under the condition that the first communication number is a communication number of a fourth-generation communication technology network, allocating a temporary user equipment identifier carrying information of the target operator to the first communication number.
A fifth aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a processor and a memory storing computer program instructions; the processor, when executing the computer program instructions, performs the steps of any one of the embodiments of the communication method provided by the first aspect.
Fig. 11 is a hardware structure diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device provided in the present application.
As shown in fig. 11, the electronic device 1100 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1101, a network module 1102, an audio output unit 1103, an input unit 1104, a sensor 1105, a display unit 1106, a user input unit 1107, an interface unit 1108, a memory 1109, a processor 1110, and the like.
Among other things, the input unit 1104 may include a graphics processor 11041 and a microphone 11042. The display unit 1106 includes a display panel 11061. The user input unit 1107 may include a touch panel 11071 and other input devices 11072. The memory 1109 may include application programs and an operating system.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the electronic device 1100 may further comprise a power supply (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to the various components, and the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 1110 via a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions via the power management system. The electronic device structure shown in fig. 11 does not constitute a limitation to the electronic device, and the electronic device may include more or less components than those shown in the drawings, or combine some components, or arrange different components, and thus, the description is omitted here.
The radio frequency unit 1101 is configured to send a service request of a first communication number to a network device of a target operator when the first communication number is ported to a network of the target operator, so that the network device allocates user identification information carrying information of the target operator to the first communication number;
the radio frequency unit 1101 is further configured to receive the user identification information sent by the network device, where the user identification information is used to send to a second electronic device corresponding to a called second communication number, and display information of the target operator on the second electronic device.
In the embodiment of the application, under the condition that the first communication number is forwarded to the target operator, the first electronic device sends a service request of the first communication number to the network device of the target operator, so that the network device allocates user identification information carrying information of the target operator to the first communication number, and sends the user identification information to the first electronic device. In this way, when the first electronic device calls the second communication number through the first communication number, the user identification information carrying the information of the target operator may be sent to the second electronic device corresponding to the second communication number, so as to display the information of the target operator on the second electronic device. Therefore, even if the calling party carries out number portability, correct operator information of the calling party can still be displayed on the electronic equipment of the called party, and therefore user experience is improved.
A sixth aspect of the present application provides a network device, comprising: a processor and a memory storing computer program instructions; the processor, when executing the computer program instructions, performs the steps of any one of the embodiments of the communication method provided by the second aspect.
Fig. 12 is a schematic hardware configuration diagram of an embodiment of a network device provided in the present application.
As shown in fig. 12, the network device may include a processor 1201 and a memory 1202 storing computer program instructions.
In particular, the processor 1201 may include a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or may be configured to implement one or more Integrated circuits of the embodiments of the present Application.
The memory may include Read Only Memory (ROM), random Access Memory (RAM), magnetic disk storage media devices, optical storage media devices, flash memory devices, electrical, optical, or other physical/tangible memory storage devices. Thus, in general, the memory includes one or more tangible (non-transitory) computer-readable storage media (e.g., memory devices) encoded with software comprising computer-executable instructions and when the software is executed (e.g., by one or more processors), it is operable to perform the operations described with reference to the communication methods provided according to the second aspect of the disclosure.
The processor 1201 realizes the operations described above for the communication method provided by the second aspect of the present disclosure by reading and executing the computer program instructions stored in the memory 1202.
In one example, the network device may also include a communication interface 1203 and a bus 1210. As shown in fig. 12, the processor 1201, the memory 1202, and the communication interface 1203 are connected via a bus 1210 to complete communication therebetween.
The communication interface 1203 is mainly used for implementing communication between modules, apparatuses, units and/or devices in this embodiment.
In addition, in combination with the communication method provided by the first aspect and the communication method provided by the second aspect in the foregoing embodiments, the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by providing a computer storage medium. The computer storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon; the computer program instructions, when executed by a processor, implement any of the embodiments of the communication method provided by the first aspect and any of the embodiments of the communication method provided by the second aspect.
It is to be understood that the present application is not limited to the particular arrangements and instrumentality described above and shown in the attached drawings. A detailed description of known methods is omitted herein for the sake of brevity. In the above embodiments, several specific steps are described and shown as examples. However, the method processes of the present application are not limited to the specific steps described and illustrated, and those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications, and additions or change the order between the steps after comprehending the spirit of the present application.
The functional blocks shown in the above-described structural block diagrams may be implemented as hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. When implemented in hardware, it may be, for example, an electronic circuit, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), suitable firmware, plug-in, function card, or the like. When implemented in software, the elements of the present application are the programs or code segments used to perform the required tasks. The program or code segments may be stored in a machine-readable medium or transmitted by a data signal carried in a carrier wave over a transmission medium or a communication link. A "machine-readable medium" may include any medium that can store or transfer information. The machine-readable medium may include non-transitory computer-readable storage media such as electronic circuits, semiconductor memory devices, ROMs, flash memories, erasable ROMs (EROMs), floppy disks, CD-ROMs, optical disks, hard disks, fiber optic media, radio Frequency (RF) links, and so forth. The code segments may be downloaded via computer networks such as the internet, intranet, etc.
It should also be noted that the exemplary embodiments mentioned in this application describe some methods or systems based on a series of steps or devices. However, the present application is not limited to the order of the above steps, that is, the steps may be performed in the order mentioned in the embodiments, may be performed in an order different from the order in the embodiments, or may be performed at the same time.
Aspects of the present disclosure are described above with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, enable the implementation of the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks. Such a processor may be, but is not limited to, a general purpose processor, a special purpose processor, an application specific processor, or a field programmable logic circuit. It will also be understood that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware for performing the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
As described above, only the specific embodiments of the present application are provided, and it can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the system, the module and the unit described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again. It should be understood that the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and these modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present application.
Claims (11)
1. A communication method applied to a first electronic device, the method comprising:
under the condition that a first communication number carries a number to be forwarded to a network of a target operator, sending a service request of the first communication number to network equipment of the target operator so that the network equipment distributes user identification information carrying information of the target operator to the first communication number;
and receiving the user identification information sent by the network equipment, wherein the user identification information is used for sending to second electronic equipment corresponding to the called second communication number, and displaying the information of the target operator on the second electronic equipment.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein sending the service request for the first communication number to the network device of the target operator comprises:
and under the condition that the first electronic equipment is provided with a customer identification module allocated to the first communication number by the target operator, sending the service request to the network equipment through the customer identification module, wherein the service request comprises an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) stored in the customer identification module, so that the network equipment allocates the user identification information to the first communication number according to the IMSI.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein sending the service request for the first communication number to the network device of the target operator comprises:
sending the service request to a visitor location register of the target operator or a core network device, wherein the core network device corresponds to a network type of the first communication number.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
in the case where the first communication number belongs to a communication number of a global system for mobile communications network, the user identification information includes a temporary mobile user identification;
in a case where the first communication number belongs to a communication number of a fourth generation communication technology network, the user identification information includes a temporary user equipment identification.
5. A communication method applied to a network device, the method comprising:
receiving a service request of a first communication number sent by first electronic equipment, wherein the first communication number is a communication number from a number portability network to a network of a target operator, and the network equipment is network equipment of the target operator;
responding to the service request, and distributing user identification information carrying the information of the target operator to the first communication number;
and sending the user identification information to the first electronic equipment so that the first electronic equipment sends the user identification information to second electronic equipment corresponding to a second communication number under the condition of calling the second communication number, and displaying the information of the target operator on the second electronic equipment.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the allocating, to the first communication number, user identification information carrying information of the target operator includes:
distributing a temporary mobile subscriber identity carrying information of the target operator to the first communication number under the condition that the first communication number is a communication number of a global system for mobile communication network;
and under the condition that the first communication number is a communication number of a fourth-generation communication technology network, allocating a temporary user equipment identifier carrying the information of the target operator to the first communication number.
7. A communication device applied to a first electronic device, the device comprising:
the first sending module is used for sending a service request of a first communication number to network equipment of a target operator under the condition that the first communication number carries a number and is forwarded to a network of the target operator, so that the network equipment distributes user identification information carrying information of the target operator to the first communication number;
and the first receiving module is used for receiving the user identification information sent by the network equipment, sending the user identification information to the second electronic equipment corresponding to the called second communication number, and displaying the information of the target operator on the second electronic equipment.
8. A communication apparatus applied to a network device, the apparatus comprising:
the second receiving module is used for receiving a service request of a first communication number sent by first electronic equipment, wherein the first communication number is a communication number for carrying a number to switch to a network of a target operator, and the network equipment is network equipment of the target operator;
the allocation module is used for responding to the service request and allocating user identification information carrying the information of the target operator to the first communication number;
and the second sending module is used for sending the user identification information to the first electronic equipment so as to enable the first electronic equipment to send the user identification information to second electronic equipment corresponding to a second communication number under the condition of calling the second communication number, and displaying the information of the target operator on the second electronic equipment.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that the device comprises: a processor and a memory storing computer program instructions;
the processor, when executing the computer program instructions, implements the communication method of any of claims 1-4.
10. A network device, the device comprising: a processor and a memory storing computer program instructions;
the processor, when executing the computer program instructions, implements the communication method of claim 5 or 6.
11. A computer storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon which, when executed by a processor, implement the communication method of any one of claims 1-6.
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