CN115199892A - Multifunctional base for electromechanical equipment installation - Google Patents

Multifunctional base for electromechanical equipment installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115199892A
CN115199892A CN202210851855.XA CN202210851855A CN115199892A CN 115199892 A CN115199892 A CN 115199892A CN 202210851855 A CN202210851855 A CN 202210851855A CN 115199892 A CN115199892 A CN 115199892A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
rod
clamping
seat
screw rod
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Granted
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CN202210851855.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115199892B (en
Inventor
马宏亮
崔嘉龙
龙宇
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Wuxi Institute of Technology
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Wuxi Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN202210851855.XA priority Critical patent/CN115199892B/en
Priority claimed from CN202210851855.XA external-priority patent/CN115199892B/en
Publication of CN115199892A publication Critical patent/CN115199892A/en
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Publication of CN115199892B publication Critical patent/CN115199892B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/08Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/24Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
    • F16M11/26Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by telescoping, with or without folding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional base for mounting electromechanical equipment, which comprises a placing seat, an elastic clamping mechanism, an adjusting clamping mechanism, a lifting adjusting mechanism, a cooling mechanism, a buffering lifting mechanism and a movable supporting adjusting mechanism. The defects of single structure and poor functionality of the existing base for mounting the electromechanical equipment are overcome, and elastic clamping fixation, clamping adjustment fixation, lifting adjustment, cooling and cooling, lifting buffer protection and moving support adjustment of the electromechanical equipment are realized.

Description

Multifunctional base for electromechanical equipment installation
Technical Field
The invention relates to a multifunctional base for mounting electromechanical equipment, and belongs to the technical field of electromechanical equipment.
Background
The electromechanical equipment generally refers to machinery, electrical equipment and electrical automation equipment, and in a building, the electromechanical equipment is generally called machinery and pipeline equipment except for earthwork, carpentry, reinforcing steel bars and muddy water. Different from hardware, the product can realize certain functions.
With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, people have more and more demands on electromechanical equipment in daily life, and the electromechanical equipment from vehicles to various household appliances, computers, printers and the like becomes indispensable electromechanical products in the life of people. The advanced electromechanical equipment not only can greatly improve the labor productivity, reduce the labor intensity, improve the production environment and finish the work which can not be finished by manpower, but also has direct and important influence on the development of the whole national economy, the improvement of the science and technology and the national defense strength as one of the national industrial foundations, and is also an important mark for measuring the national science and technology level and the comprehensive national strength.
Present electromechanical device is furnished with assorted installation base when the installation more, and this kind of installation base structure is comparatively single, generally can only install appointed electromechanical device, and the scope of being applicable is narrower, and installs the completion back, can't carry out corresponding altitude mixture control, cooling heat dissipation, shock attenuation buffering protection and the shortcoming of steerable removal to electromechanical device, and the limitation is great, can't satisfy the in-service use needs.
Therefore, the existing base for electromechanical equipment installation has the defects of single structure and poor functionality, and is difficult to popularize and apply.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art that is already known to a person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, provides a multifunctional base for mounting electromechanical equipment, and aims to overcome the defects of single structure and poor functionality of the conventional base for mounting electromechanical equipment.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a multifunctional base for mounting electromechanical equipment, which comprises
The device comprises a placing seat, wherein a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate are sequentially connected below the placing seat;
the elastic clamping mechanism is arranged on the placing seat and is used for elastically clamping and fixing the electromechanical equipment;
the adjusting and clamping mechanism is arranged on the placing seat and is used for adjusting, clamping and fixing the electromechanical equipment;
the lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged on the placing seat, is connected with the adjusting and clamping mechanism and is used for driving the adjusting and clamping mechanism to carry out lifting adjusting clamping;
the cooling mechanism is arranged at the joint of the placing seat and the first supporting plate and used for cooling the electromechanical equipment;
the buffer lifting mechanism is arranged at the joint of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate and is used for carrying out lifting buffer protection on the electromechanical equipment;
and the movable support adjusting mechanism is arranged below the second supporting plate and is used for movably supporting and adjusting the electromechanical equipment.
Furthermore, the elastic clamping mechanism comprises elastic clamping components which are oppositely arranged, the elastic clamping components comprise a fixed plate, a pull rod, a second clamping plate and a first spring,
the fixing plate is arranged on the placing seat; one end of the pull rod penetrates through and extends out of the fixing plate, and the other end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a second clamping plate; the second clamping plate is elastically connected with the fixing plate through a first spring.
Furthermore, the adjusting and clamping mechanism comprises adjusting and clamping components which are oppositely arranged, the adjusting and clamping components comprise a second fixed seat, a first clamping plate, a first sliding rod, a first screw rod, a screw rod sleeve, a connecting shaft and a crank,
the first clamping plate is connected with the second fixed seat in a sliding manner through a first sliding rod;
one end of the first screw rod is fixedly connected with the first clamping plate, and the other end of the first screw rod is connected with the screw rod sleeve;
the screw rod sleeve is rotatably connected with the second fixed seat through a bearing, and the screw rod sleeve is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft through a gear pair;
the gear pair and the connecting shaft are arranged in the second fixing seat, and the end part of the connecting shaft extending out of the outer side of the second fixing seat is fixedly connected with a crank.
Further, the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a first fixed seat, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a moving block, a second lead screw, a first motor and a protective box,
the first fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the placing seat, and the lower end of the second fixed seat is connected in the first fixed seat in a sliding manner;
one end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the second fixed seat, and the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the inner wall of the first fixed seat;
one end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the first connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the moving block; the moving block is connected to the second screw rod;
one end of the second screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed seat, and the other end of the second screw rod extends to the inner wall of the protective box;
the protective box is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the placing seat, the second screw rod is rotatably connected with an output shaft of the first motor through a bevel gear pair, and the first motor is fixedly arranged inside the protective box.
Furthermore, the cooling mechanism comprises an annular cooling water pipe, a cooling box, a refrigeration plate and a water pump,
the cooling box is fixedly connected with the connecting part of the placing seat and the first supporting plate; the water pump is arranged on one side of the cooling box; the annular cooling water pipe penetrates through the placing seat and the cooling box to be connected with a water pump;
and liquid convenient for cooling and a refrigerating plate are arranged in the cooling box.
Further, the buffer lifting mechanism comprises a lifting group, the lifting group comprises a connecting plate, a third screw rod, a second synchronous piece, a second motor and a third connecting rod which are oppositely arranged,
one end of the third connecting rod is hinged on the first supporting plate, and the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged on the hinge seat; the hinge seat is connected to the second supporting plate in a sliding mode;
two ends of the connecting plate are respectively connected with two hinged seats, and the middle part of the connecting plate is also movably connected with a third screw rod;
one end of the third screw rod is rotatably connected to the second supporting plate, and the other end of the third screw rod is rotatably connected with the second motor through the second synchronizing piece.
Furthermore, the buffer lifting mechanism also comprises a buffer group, the buffer group comprises a guide rod, a guide sleeve and a second spring,
the bottom end of the guide sleeve is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate; one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate, and the other end of the guide rod is movably connected in the guide sleeve; and a second spring is arranged at the joint of the guide rod and the guide sleeve.
Further, the movable support adjusting mechanism comprises supporting legs, a square connecting seat, a bidirectional cylinder, a fourth connecting rod and a movable wheel,
a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly arranged below the second supporting plate;
the square connecting seat is fixedly arranged between the two supporting legs, a bidirectional cylinder is fixedly arranged in the square connecting seat, the end part of the bidirectional cylinder is connected with a moving wheel through a fourth connecting rod, and the moving wheel is slidably connected inside the supporting legs.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the multifunctional base for mounting the electromechanical equipment, the elastic clamping mechanism is arranged to facilitate elastic clamping and fixing according to the peripheral width of the electromechanical equipment, the lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged to facilitate driving of the adjusting clamping mechanism to lift to a proper clamping range, the adjusting clamping mechanism is arranged to facilitate adjusting, clamping and fixing according to the peripheral length of the electromechanical equipment, and the electromechanical equipment is well fixed under various matching and connecting relations.
The electromechanical equipment cooling device is convenient to cool and treat electromechanical equipment with overhigh temperature through the cooling mechanism, damage caused by overhigh temperature of the electromechanical equipment is avoided, the lifting group in the buffer lifting mechanism is convenient to correspondingly adjust and lift according to the required use height, the buffer group is arranged to correspondingly buffer and absorb shock when the electromechanical equipment shakes, shock absorption and protection of the electromechanical equipment are realized, the movement of the electromechanical equipment is convenient to control through the movable support adjusting mechanism, and the electromechanical equipment cooling device is convenient to operate and use, and has the advantages of multiple functions and strong functionality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional view of a multifunctional electromechanical device mounting base;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a multifunctional electromechanical device mounting base;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a multifunctional electromechanical device mounting base;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure inside the first fixing base;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the inside of the cooling box;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the second support plate;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional structural view of the second support plate connection;
in the figure: 1. a placing seat; 2. a placement groove; 3. a first fixed seat; 4. a second fixed seat; 5. a first splint; 6. a first slide bar; 7. a first lead screw; 8. a screw rod sleeve; 9. a gear pair; 10. a connecting shaft; 11. a crank; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a pull rod; 14. a second splint; 15. a circular connecting seat; 16. a first spring; 17. an elastic rubber pad; 18. a first link; 19. a second link; 20. a moving block; 21. a second screw rod; 22. a first synchronization element; 23. a bevel gear pair; 24. a first motor; 25. a protective box; 26. an annular cooling water pipe; 27. a cooling tank; 28. a heat sink; 29. a refrigeration plate; 30. a water pump; 31. a first support plate; 32. a third link; 33. a hinged seat; 34. a connecting plate; 35. a third screw rod; 36. a second synchronizing member; 37. a second motor; 38. a guide bar; 39. a guide sleeve; 40. a second slide bar; 41. a second spring; 42. a second support plate; 43. supporting legs; 44. a square connecting seat; 45. a bidirectional cylinder; 46. a fourth link; 47. the wheel is moved.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
Examples
The embodiment provides a base for mounting electromechanical equipment with multiple functions, which comprises
A placing seat 1, wherein a first supporting plate 31 and a second supporting plate 42 are sequentially connected below the placing seat 1;
the elastic clamping mechanism is arranged on the placing seat 1 and is used for elastically clamping and fixing the electromechanical equipment;
the adjusting and clamping mechanism is arranged on the placing seat 1 and is used for adjusting, clamping and fixing the electromechanical equipment;
the lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged on the placing seat 1, is connected with the adjusting and clamping mechanism and is used for driving the adjusting and clamping mechanism to carry out lifting adjusting and clamping;
the cooling mechanism is arranged at the joint of the placing seat 1 and the first supporting plate 31 and is used for cooling the electromechanical equipment;
the buffer lifting mechanism is arranged at the joint of the first supporting plate 31 and the second supporting plate 42 and is used for carrying out lifting buffer protection on the electromechanical equipment;
and the moving support adjusting mechanism is arranged below the second supporting plate 42 and is used for moving support adjustment of the electromechanical device.
The invention has the technical conception that the elastic clamping mechanism is arranged to facilitate elastic clamping and fixing according to the peripheral width of the electromechanical equipment, the lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged to facilitate driving and adjusting the clamping mechanism to lift to a proper clamping range, the adjusting clamping mechanism is convenient to adjust, clamp and fix according to the peripheral length of the electromechanical equipment, and the electromechanical equipment is well fixed under various matching and connecting relations.
Be convenient for cool down cooling process to the electromechanical device of high temperature through being provided with cooling mechanism, thereby avoided electromechanical device high temperature to cause the damage, it goes up and down to be convenient for highly carry out corresponding regulation according to required use through the lift group that is provided with among the buffering elevating system, and be provided with the buffering group and can carry out corresponding buffering shock attenuation when electromechanical device takes place to shake, realized the shock attenuation protection to electromechanical device, support the removal of adjustment mechanism be convenient for control electromechanical device through being provided with the removal, the operation is convenient, convenient to use, possess multiple functions and the strong advantage of functionality.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-3, the elastic clamping mechanism includes oppositely disposed elastic clamping components, the elastic clamping components include a fixing plate 12, a pull rod 13, a second clamping plate 14 and a first spring 16,
the fixing plate 12 is arranged on the placing base 1; one end of the pull rod 13 penetrates through and extends out of the fixing plate 12, and the other end is fixedly connected with a second clamping plate 14; the second clamping plate 14 is elastically connected to the fixed plate 12 by a first spring 16.
Wherein, the end of the pull rod 13 extending out of the fixing plate 12 is further provided with a pull ring for facilitating the operation of an operator. One side of the second clamping plate 14 is fixedly provided with a circular connecting seat 15, the opposite side of the fixing plate 12 is provided with a groove, one end of the first spring 16 is abutted against the groove, and the other end is fixedly connected with the circular connecting seat 15.
The second jaw 14 is provided with an elastic rubber pad 17 on the side remote from the first spring 16.
The adjusting and clamping mechanism comprises adjusting and clamping components which are oppositely arranged, each adjusting and clamping component comprises a second fixed seat 4, a first clamping plate 5, a first sliding rod 6, a first screw rod 7, a screw rod sleeve 8, a connecting shaft 10 and a crank 11,
the first clamping plate 5 is connected with the second fixed seat 4 in a sliding manner through a first sliding rod 6;
one end of a first screw rod 7 is fixedly connected with the first clamping plate 5, and the other end of the first screw rod is in threaded connection with a screw rod sleeve 8;
the screw rod sleeve 8 is rotatably connected with the second fixed seat 4 through a bearing, and the screw rod sleeve 8 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 10 through a gear pair 9;
gear pair 9 and connecting axle 10 set up in second fixing base 4, and the tip rigid coupling that connecting axle 10 extends the second fixing base 4 outside has crank 11, and the operator of being convenient for operates 11 work of crank.
Wherein, the first clamping plate 5 is also provided with an elastic rubber pad 17 at a side far away from the second fixed seat 4.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a first fixed base 3, a first connecting rod 18, a second connecting rod 19, a moving block 20, a second lead screw 21, a first motor 24 and a protective box 25,
the first fixed seat 3 is fixedly arranged on the placing seat 1, and the lower end of the second fixed seat 4 is connected in the first fixed seat 3 in a sliding manner;
one end of the first connecting rod 18 is hinged with the second fixed seat 4, and the other end is hinged with the inner wall of the first fixed seat 3;
one end of the second connecting rod 19 is hinged with the first connecting rod 18, and the other end is hinged with the moving block 20; the moving block 20 is in threaded connection with a second lead screw 21;
one end of the second screw rod 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed seat 3, and the other end of the second screw rod extends to the inner wall of the protective box 25;
the protective box 25 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the placing seat 1, the second screw rod 21 is rotatably connected with an output shaft of the first motor 24 through a bevel gear pair 23, and the first motor 24 is fixedly arranged in the protective box 25.
In this embodiment, two first fixing seats 3 are provided, and respectively cooperate with the oppositely-arranged second fixing seats 4, and the two second screw rods 21 are rotatably connected through the first synchronizing member 22.
In this embodiment, the electromechanical device to be mounted and fixed is placed in the placing groove 2 of the placing base 1, the pull ring on the pull rod 13 is adjusted and pulled according to the peripheral width of the electromechanical device, and the second clamping plate 14 is clamped and fixed to the outer side of the electromechanical device under the elastic connection action of the first spring 16. According to the clamping range required by the height adjustment of the electromechanical device, the first motor 24 in the protective box 25 operates to drive the second lead screw 21 to rotate under the connection relationship of the bevel gear pair 23, the second lead screw 21 synchronously rotates under the synchronous driving action of the first synchronizing part 22, and the moving block 20 is driven to move and adjust under the threaded connection relationship between the second lead screw 21 and the moving block 20, so that the second fixed seat 4 is slidably connected to the first fixed seat 3 to be lifted and adjusted under the hinged relationship between the first connecting rod 18 and the second connecting rod 19, and the first clamping plate 5 is adjusted and lifted to reach the appropriate clamping range. The first synchronization member 22 includes, but is not limited to, a timing belt and a sprocket chain drive. The first motor 24 is a forward-reverse motor.
The adjusting and driving crank 11 is provided with a connecting shaft 10 which rotates, the connecting shaft 10 drives a screw rod sleeve 8 to rotate under the connection relation of a gear pair 9, and drives a first clamping plate 5 to move under the guiding action of a first sliding rod 6 to adjust clamping under the threaded connection relation of the screw rod sleeve 8 and a first screw rod 7, so that the electromechanical equipment is clamped and fixed, and the electromechanical equipment of different models is well fixed.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the cooling mechanism comprises an annular cooling water pipe 26, a cooling box 27, a refrigerating plate 29 and a water pump 30,
the cooling box 27 is fixedly connected with the connecting part of the placing seat 1 and the first supporting plate 31; the water pump 30 is installed at one side of the cooling tank 27; the annular cooling water pipe 26 penetrates through the placing seat 1 and the cooling box 27 to be connected with a water pump 30;
the cooling box 27 is provided with a liquid for cooling and a refrigerating plate 29.
Wherein, a plurality of radiating fins 28 which are convenient for cooling are arranged at the connecting part of the cooling box 27 and the placing seat 1.
When the temperature of the electromechanical device is too high, the heat sink 28 cools and dissipates heat. The liquid of refrigeration board 29 in to the cooler bin 27 refrigerates, and the water pump 30 operation is put into annular condenser tube 26 via the liquid of the internal cooling of pipeline extraction cooler bin 27 and is carried out the circulation heat dissipation and handle, and the liquid that flows in the annular condenser tube 26 takes away most heats in electromechanical device bottom to the realization is handled the good heat dissipation cooling of electromechanical device.
As shown in fig. 1-3 and 6-7, the buffer lifting mechanism comprises a lifting group, the lifting group comprises a connecting plate 34, a third screw 35, a second synchronous member 36, a second motor 37 and a third connecting rod 32 which are oppositely arranged,
one end of the third connecting rod 32 is hinged on the first supporting plate 31, and the other end is hinged on the hinge seat 33; the hinge base 33 is slidably connected to the second support plate 42 through a slider;
two ends of the connecting plate 34 are respectively connected with two hinged seats 33, and the middle part of the connecting plate 34 is also movably connected with a third screw rod 35;
one end of the third screw 35 is rotatably connected to the second support plate 42, and the other end is rotatably connected to an output shaft of the second motor 37 through the second synchronizer 36. The second motor 37 is fixedly mounted on the second support plate 42.
The buffer lifting mechanism further comprises a buffer group, the buffer group comprises a guide rod 38, a guide sleeve 39, a second slide rod 40 and a second spring 41,
the bottom end of the guide sleeve 39 is fixedly connected with a second support plate 42; one end of the guide rod 38 is fixedly connected with the first support plate 31, and the other end is movably connected in the guide sleeve 39;
a second sliding rod 40 is fixedly connected in the guide sleeve 39, and a sliding groove matched with the second sliding rod 40 is formed in the guide rod 38; a second spring 41 is arranged at the joint of the guide rod 38 and the guide sleeve 39, and the second spring 41 is sleeved on the second sliding rod 40.
In this embodiment, when the installation height required by the electromechanical device needs to be adjusted, the second motor 37 operates under the synchronous driving action of the second synchronizing member 36 to drive the third screw rod 35 to rotate, and drive the hinge seat 33 to be slidably connected to the second support plate 42 under the relationship of the threaded connection between the third screw rod 35 and the connecting plate 34, so that the angle between the third connecting rod 32 and the second support plate 42 is changed, thereby driving the first support plate 31 to be lifted and adjusted on the second support plate 42, and realizing the adjustment of the electromechanical device in the height direction of the placing base 1 under the guiding connection action of the guide rod 38 and the guide sleeve 39. The second synchronization member 36 includes, but is not limited to, a timing belt and a sprocket chain drive. The second motor 37 is a forward-reverse motor.
When the electromechanical equipment vibrates due to external reasons, the guide rod 38 is driven to compress the second spring 41, and the second spring is respectively connected to the guide sleeve 39 and the second slide rod 40 in a sliding manner to perform buffering and damping, so that good damping protection treatment on the electromechanical equipment is realized.
As shown in fig. 1-3 and 6-7, the movable support adjusting mechanism comprises a support foot 43, a square connecting seat 44, a bidirectional cylinder 45, a fourth connecting rod 46 and a movable wheel 47,
a plurality of supporting legs 43 are fixedly arranged below the second supporting plate 42;
the square connecting base 44 is fixedly arranged between the two supporting feet 43, the two-way cylinder 45 is fixedly arranged in the square connecting base 44, the end part of the two-way cylinder 45 is connected with the moving wheel 47 through the fourth connecting rod 46, and the moving wheel 47 is connected in the supporting feet 43 in a sliding manner.
In this embodiment, the supporting legs 43 disposed at the bottom of the second supporting plate 42 are convenient for supporting, when the moving position of the fixed electromechanical device needs to be adjusted, the bidirectional cylinder 45 operates to enable the piston rod to push the hinged fourth connecting rods 46 to move, the moving wheels 47 are driven to slide and fall on the ground to support under the hinged relationship between the fourth connecting rods 46 and the moving wheels 47, and the moving wheels 47 are pushed to move the position of the electromechanical device on the placing base 1, so that the operation is convenient and fast, and the use is convenient.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, and are used for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A multifunctional base for electromechanical equipment installation is characterized by comprising
The device comprises a placing seat (1), wherein a first supporting plate (31) and a second supporting plate (42) are sequentially connected below the placing seat (1);
the elastic clamping mechanism is arranged on the placing seat (1) and is used for elastically clamping and fixing the electromechanical equipment;
the adjusting and clamping mechanism is arranged on the placing seat (1) and is used for adjusting, clamping and fixing the electromechanical equipment;
the lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged on the placing seat (1), is connected with the adjusting and clamping mechanism and is used for driving the adjusting and clamping mechanism to carry out lifting adjusting and clamping;
the cooling mechanism is arranged at the joint of the placing seat (1) and the first supporting plate (31) and is used for cooling the electromechanical equipment;
the buffer lifting mechanism is arranged at the joint of the first supporting plate (31) and the second supporting plate (42) and is used for carrying out lifting buffer protection on electromechanical equipment;
and the moving support adjusting mechanism is arranged below the second supporting plate (42) and is used for moving support adjustment of the electromechanical equipment.
2. The multifunctional base for mounting electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, wherein the elastic clamping mechanism comprises oppositely arranged elastic clamping components, the elastic clamping components comprise a fixed plate (12), a pull rod (13), a second clamping plate (14) and a first spring (16),
the fixing plate (12) is arranged on the placing seat (1); one end of the pull rod (13) penetrates through and extends out of the fixing plate (12), and the other end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a second clamping plate (14); the second clamping plate (14) is elastically connected with the fixing plate (12) through a first spring (16).
3. The multifunctional base for electromechanical device installation according to claim 1, wherein said adjustable clamping mechanism comprises oppositely disposed adjustable clamping components, said adjustable clamping components comprise a second fixed seat (4), a first clamping plate (5), a first sliding rod (6), a first screw rod (7), a screw rod sleeve (8), a connecting shaft (10) and a crank (11),
the first clamping plate (5) is connected with the second fixed seat (4) in a sliding manner through a first sliding rod (6);
one end of the first screw rod (7) is fixedly connected with the first clamping plate (5), and the other end of the first screw rod is connected with the screw rod sleeve (8);
the screw rod sleeve (8) is rotatably connected with the second fixed seat (4) through a bearing, and the screw rod sleeve (8) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (10) through a gear pair (9);
gear pair (9) and connecting axle (10) set up in second fixing base (4), the tip rigid coupling that connecting axle (10) extend the second fixing base (4) outside has crank (11).
4. The multifunctional base for electromechanical device installation according to claim 3, wherein the elevation adjustment mechanism comprises a first fixed base (3), a first connecting rod (18), a second connecting rod (19), a moving block (20), a second lead screw (21), a first motor (24), and a protective box (25),
the first fixed seat (3) is fixedly arranged on the placing seat (1), and the lower end of the second fixed seat (4) is connected in the first fixed seat (3) in a sliding manner;
one end of the first connecting rod (18) is hinged with the second fixing seat (4), and the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the inner wall of the first fixing seat (3);
one end of the second connecting rod (19) is hinged with the first connecting rod (18), and the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the moving block (20); the moving block (20) is connected to the second screw rod (21);
one end of the second screw rod (21) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed seat (3), and the other end of the second screw rod extends to the inner wall of the protective box (25);
the protective box (25) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the placing seat (1), the second screw rod (21) is rotatably connected with an output shaft of the first motor (24) through a bevel gear pair (23), and the first motor (24) is fixedly arranged in the protective box (25).
5. The multifunctional base for electromechanical device installation according to claim 1, wherein said cooling mechanism comprises an annular cooling water pipe (26), a cooling tank (27), a refrigeration plate (29), and a water pump (30),
the cooling box (27) is fixedly connected to the connecting part of the placing seat (1) and the first supporting plate (31); the water pump (30) is arranged on one side of the cooling box (27); the annular cooling water pipe (26) penetrates through the placing seat (1) and the cooling box (27) and is connected with a water pump (30);
and liquid convenient for cooling and a refrigerating plate (29) are arranged in the cooling box (27).
6. The multifunctional base for mounting electromechanical devices according to claim 1, wherein said buffer lifting mechanism comprises a lifting group, said lifting group comprises a connecting plate (34), a third screw (35), a second synchronizing member (36), a second motor (37) and a third connecting rod (32) disposed oppositely,
one end of the third connecting rod (32) is hinged to the first supporting plate (31), and the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged to the hinge base (33); the hinge seat (33) is connected to the second support plate (42) in a sliding manner;
two ends of the connecting plate (34) are respectively connected with two hinged seats (33), and the middle part of the connecting plate (34) is also movably connected with a third screw rod (35);
one end of the third screw rod (35) is rotatably connected to the second support plate (42), and the other end of the third screw rod is rotatably connected to the second motor (37) through the second synchronous piece (36).
7. The multifunctional base for mounting electromechanical equipment according to claim 6, wherein the buffer lifting mechanism further comprises a buffer group, the buffer group comprises a guide rod (38), a guide sleeve (39) and a second spring (41),
the bottom end of the guide sleeve (39) is fixedly connected with a second support plate (42); one end of the guide rod (38) is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate (31), and the other end of the guide rod is movably connected into the guide sleeve (39); and a second spring (41) is arranged at the joint of the guide rod (38) and the guide sleeve (39).
8. The multifunctional base for mounting electromechanical devices according to claim 1, wherein said movable support adjusting mechanism comprises a support foot (43), a square connecting seat (44), a two-way cylinder (45), a fourth connecting rod (46) and a movable wheel (47),
a plurality of supporting legs (43) are fixedly arranged below the second supporting plate (42);
square connecting seat (44) set firmly between two supporting legs (43), square connecting seat (44) internal fixation has two-way cylinder (45), the tip of two-way cylinder (45) is through fourth connecting rod (46) connection removal wheel (47), remove wheel (47) sliding connection in the inside of supporting legs (43).
CN202210851855.XA 2022-07-20 Base with multiple functions for installing electromechanical equipment Active CN115199892B (en)

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