CN112762292A - Multipurpose clamping and fixing device for building construction - Google Patents
Multipurpose clamping and fixing device for building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN112762292A CN112762292A CN202110022581.9A CN202110022581A CN112762292A CN 112762292 A CN112762292 A CN 112762292A CN 202110022581 A CN202110022581 A CN 202110022581A CN 112762292 A CN112762292 A CN 112762292A
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- fixedly connected
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- supporting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
- B25H1/10—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting holders for tool or work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
- B25H1/14—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
- B25H1/14—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
- B25H1/16—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top in height
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/08—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
- F16F15/085—Use of both rubber and metal springs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/08—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a vertical axis, e.g. panoramic heads
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
- F16M11/26—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by telescoping, with or without folding
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/42—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters with arrangement for propelling the support stands on wheels
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- G—PHYSICS
- G12—INSTRUMENT DETAILS
- G12B—CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF INSTRUMENTS, OR COMPARABLE DETAILS OF OTHER APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G12B15/00—Cooling
- G12B15/04—Cooling by currents of fluid, e.g. air, in open cycle
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multipurpose clamping and fixing device for building construction, which comprises a base, supporting legs, universal wheels, a clamping and fixing box, a fan, a slide rail, a first hydraulic cylinder, a lifting plate, a first sliding block, a supporting seat, a bottom plate, a toothed ring, a straight gear, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a first motor, a second rotating shaft, a second bevel gear, a fixing plate, a rotating rod, a bearing seat, a pressing block, a supporting frame, a second sliding block, an annular slide rail, a supporting plate and the like; the steel bar clamping device is reasonable and simple in structure, low in production cost, convenient to install and complete in function, the middle end of the steel bar material is fixed through the clamping fixer by placing the steel bar material in the clamping fixing box, and the bottom end of the steel bar material is fixed through the clamping device at the lower end, so that the steel bar clamping device is more accurate in positioning, prevents the steel bar material from being abraded due to deflection when the position is adjusted, is fixed through the clamping device, is more flexible and labor-saving, and is suitable for building materials of different specifications and types.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a multipurpose clamping and fixing device for building construction.
Background
At present, the construction industry is in a rapid development stage, in order to meet the requirements of housing and life of people, the development of the construction industry drives the improvement and the upgrade of construction tools, but at present, some key construction tools are still lacked for removing the existing tools for processing reinforced materials, and as is known, in the construction process, constructors need to fixedly connect the construction tools to beam bottoms or other materials, and no convenient fixing and clamping tools exist, so that the invention is provided with a device which is convenient for fixing and clamping the construction tools.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that a steel bar material cannot be clamped and fixed and manual clamping and fixing is needed.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a construction is with multi-purpose centre gripping and fixing device which innovation point lies in: the device comprises a base, supporting legs, universal wheels, a clamping and fixing box, a fan, a sliding rail, a hydraulic cylinder I, a lifting plate, a sliding block I, a supporting seat, a bottom plate, a toothed ring, a straight gear, a rotating shaft I, a bevel gear I, a motor I, a rotating shaft II, a bevel gear II, a fixing plate, a rotating rod, a bearing seat, a pressing block, a supporting frame, a sliding block II, an annular sliding rail, a supporting plate I, a cylinder, a sliding chute, a sliding block III, a supporting plate II, a fixing block, a stabilizing block, a bolt, a spring I, a clamping fixer, a clamping device; a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the periphery of the lower surface of the base; universal wheels are connected to the bottom ends of the supporting feet; the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a clamping and fixing box; fans are arranged at the lower ends of the two sides of the clamping and fixing box, and sliding rails are fixedly connected to the two sides inside the cavity of the clamping and fixing box; two sides of the bottom end inside the clamping and fixing box cavity are respectively provided with a first hydraulic cylinder, the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the output ends of the first two hydraulic cylinders, two sides of the lifting plate are respectively fixedly connected with a first sliding block, and the sliding rails are respectively connected with a first sliding block in a sliding manner; the upper end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, the bottom plate is positioned above the supporting seat, the toothed ring is connected to the middle of the bottom end of the bottom plate, the straight gear is positioned inside the toothed ring, the outer wall of the straight gear is meshed with the inner wall of the toothed ring, the first rotating shaft is connected to the straight gear, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the top end of the supporting seat and is positioned inside the supporting seat, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting seat, the first bevel gear is connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, the first motor is fixedly connected inside the supporting seat, the second rotating shaft is connected to an output shaft of the first motor, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is positioned on the left side of the first bevel gear; the fixed plate is positioned inside the toothed ring, the fixed plate is connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the bottom plate, the rotating rod is installed on the fixed plate, the bearing seat is installed on the bottom plate, the top end of the bearing seat is communicated with a bearing hole, the bearing is positioned in the bearing hole, the bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates through the bearing hole and extends into the technical hole, the pressing block is rotatably connected with the bearing seat through the bearing, the pressing block is fixed at the top end of the bearing seat, and the bottom end of the pressing block; the upper end of the outer surface of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with an annular slide rail, the second sliding blocks are connected to the annular slide rail in a sliding mode, and the second sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate through supporting frames; the two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, and the center of one side end of each supporting plate is fixedly connected with a cylinder; the bottom end of the bottom plate is provided with sliding grooves on two sides, the sliding block III is connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the sliding block III is fixedly connected with a supporting plate II, fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the supporting plate II, the stabilizing blocks are fixedly connected to the fixed blocks through bolts, clamping fixing devices are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the stabilizing blocks, and springs I are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer side of each clamping fixing device; the clamping device is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the bottom plate; the heat dissipation device is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate and is positioned right below the first motor; the damping device is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the clamping fixed box cavity and located between the two hydraulic cylinders I.
Preferably, the specific structure of the clamping fixer is as follows: the anti-skid device comprises a first clamping block, an anti-skid pad and a groove; the center of the side end of the first clamping block is fixedly connected with a stabilizing block; the first clamping block is connected to the fixed block through the stabilizing block; a groove is formed in the inner side of the clamping block, and an anti-slip pad is covered on the surface of the groove.
Preferably, the specific structure of the clamping device is as follows: the clamping device comprises a housing, a second hydraulic cylinder, a second clamping block, a third clamping block and a third hydraulic cylinder; the housing is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the bottom plate; two sides of the top end inside the housing cavity are fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder; the bottom ends of the second clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the output ends of the second hydraulic cylinders; the clamping block III is located right below the clamping block II, hydraulic cylinders III are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end inside the housing cavity, and the bottom ends of the clamping blocks III are fixedly connected to output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders III.
Preferably, the specific structure of the heat dissipation device is as follows: the fan comprises a heat dissipation box, a motor II and a fan; the heat dissipation box is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the lifting plate and is positioned inside the supporting seat; the two sides of the bottom end inside the cavity of the heat dissipation box are fixedly connected with a second motor, and a fan is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor.
Preferably, the specific structure of the buffer device is as follows: the damping box comprises a damping box, a buffer block, a rubber pad, a column hole, a buffer column and a second spring; the damping box is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end in the clamping and fixing box cavity; fixedly connected with several cushion column on the inside bottom of surge tank cavity, the buffer block is all connected in the buffer column upper end, the buffer column upper end is connected in the post hole, the buffer block upper end is connected with the rubber pad, the cladding is connected with spring two on the buffer column.
Preferably, the two sides of the bottom end of the supporting seat are provided with ventilation openings.
Preferably, the bearing is a ball bearing.
Preferably, the second motor is a servo motor.
Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder three is a servo hydraulic cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the steel bar clamping device is reasonable and simple in structure, low in production cost, convenient to install and complete in function, the middle end of the steel bar material is fixed through the clamping fixer by placing the steel bar material in the clamping fixing box, and the bottom end of the steel bar material is fixed through the clamping device at the lower end, so that the steel bar clamping device is more accurate in positioning, prevents the steel bar material from being abraded due to deflection when the position is adjusted, is fixed through the clamping device, is more flexible and labor-saving, and is suitable for building materials of different specifications and types.
(2) The heat dissipation device arranged in the invention can effectively dissipate heat generated among the first motor, the toothed ring, the straight gear, the first rotating shaft, the first bevel gear, the first motor, the second rotating shaft and the second bevel gear.
(3) The damping device arranged in the invention improves the protection performance of the multipurpose clamping and fixing device for building construction, and can effectively reduce the damage condition of equipment when falling and the like occur.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping fixture of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the heat dissipation device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a buffering device of the present invention.
1-a base; 2-supporting feet; 3-universal wheels; 4-clamping the fixed box; 5-a fan; 6-a slide rail; 7-a first hydraulic cylinder; 8-lifting plate; 9-a first sliding block; 10-a support seat; 11-a base plate; 12-a toothed ring; 13-a spur gear; 14-a first rotating shaft; 15-bevel gear one; 16-a first motor; 17-a second rotating shaft; 18-bevel gear two; 19-fixing the plate; 20-rotating rod; 21-a bearing; 22-a bearing seat; 23-briquetting; 24-a support frame; 25-a second sliding block; 26-an annular slide rail; 27-a first support plate; 28-cylinder; 29-a chute; 30-sliding block III; 31-support plate two; 32-fixed block; 33-a stabilizing block; 34-a bolt; 35-a first spring; 36-a clamping fixture; 37-a first clamping block; 38-a non-slip mat; 39-grooves; 40-a clamping device; 41-a housing; 42-a second hydraulic cylinder; 43-a second clamping block; 44-clamp block three; 45-hydraulic cylinder III; 46-a heat sink; 47-heat dissipation box; 48-motor two; 49-a fan; 50-a buffer device; 51-a damper box; 52-a buffer block; 53-rubber pad; 54-post holes; 55-a buffer column; 56-spring two.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: a multipurpose clamping and fixing device for building construction comprises a base 1, supporting legs 2, universal wheels 3, a clamping and fixing box 4, a fan 5, a sliding rail 6, a first hydraulic cylinder 7, a lifting plate 8, a first sliding block 9, a supporting seat 10, a bottom plate 11, a toothed ring 12, a straight gear 13, a first rotating shaft 14, a first bevel gear 15, a first motor 16, a second rotating shaft 17, a second bevel gear 18, a fixing plate 19, a rotating rod 20, a bearing 21, a bearing seat 22, a pressing block 23, a supporting frame 24, a second sliding block 25, an annular sliding rail 26, a first supporting plate 27, a cylinder 28, a sliding groove 29, a third sliding block 30, a second supporting plate 31, a fixing block 32, a stabilizing block 33, a bolt 34, a first spring 35, a clamping and fixing device 36, a clamping device 40, a heat dissipation device 46; a plurality of supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the lower surface of the base 1; the bottom ends of the supporting legs 2 are connected with universal wheels 3; the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping and fixing box 4; the fans 5 are arranged at the lower ends of the two sides of the clamping and fixing box 4, and the sliding rails 6 are fixedly connected to the two sides inside the cavity of the clamping and fixing box 4; two sides of the bottom end inside the cavity of the clamping and fixing box 4 are respectively provided with a first hydraulic cylinder 7, the lifting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two first hydraulic cylinders 7, two sides of the lifting plate 8 are respectively fixedly connected with a first sliding block 9, and the sliding rail 6 is respectively connected with a first sliding block 9 in a sliding manner; the upper end of the lifting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a supporting seat 10, the bottom plate 11 is positioned above the supporting seat 10, the toothed ring 12 is connected to the middle of the bottom end of the bottom plate 11, the spur gear 13 is positioned inside the toothed ring 12, the outer wall of the straight gear 13 is meshed with the inner wall of the toothed ring 12, the first rotating shaft 14 is connected to the straight gear 13, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 14 passes through the top end of the supporting seat 10 and is located inside the supporting seat 10, the first rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the supporting seat 10, the first bevel gear 15 is connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 14, a first motor 16 is fixedly connected inside the supporting seat 10, a second rotating shaft 17 is connected on an output shaft of the first motor 16, the second rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 17, the second bevel gear 17 is positioned on the left side of the first bevel gear 15, and the top end of the second bevel gear 17 is meshed with the left end of the first bevel gear 15; the fixed plate 19 is positioned inside the toothed ring 12, the fixed plate 19 is connected to the middle of the bottom end of the bottom plate 11, the rotating rod 20 is installed on the fixed plate 19, the bearing seat 22 is installed on the bottom plate 11, the top end of the bearing seat 22 is provided with a bearing hole in a communicating manner, the bearing 21 is positioned in the bearing hole, the bottom end of the rotating rod 19 penetrates through the inner hole of the bearing 21 and extends into the technical hole, the pressing block 23 is rotatably connected with the bearing seat 22 through the bearing 21, the pressing block 23 is fixed at the top end of the bearing seat 22, and the bottom end; the upper end of the outer surface of the supporting seat 10 is fixedly connected with an annular slide rail 26, the second sliding blocks 25 are connected to the annular slide rail 26 in a sliding mode, and the second sliding blocks 25 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate 11 through supporting frames 24; both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 11 are fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 27, and the center of the side end of the first supporting plate 27 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 28; the bottom end of the bottom plate 11 is provided with sliding grooves 29 on two sides, the sliding blocks 30 are connected in the sliding grooves 29 in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks 30 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 31, fixing blocks 32 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the supporting plates 31, the stabilizing blocks 33 are fixedly connected to the fixing blocks 32 through bolts 34, clamping fixing devices 36 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the stabilizing blocks 33, and springs 35 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer sides of the clamping fixing devices 36; the clamping device 40 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the bottom plate 11; the heat dissipation device 46 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate 8, and the heat dissipation device 46 is located right below the first motor 16; the damping device 50 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the clamping and fixing box 4, and the damping device 50 is positioned between the two hydraulic cylinders I7.
As shown in fig. 3, the specific structure of the clamping fixture 36 is: comprises a first clamping block 37, a non-slip mat 38 and a groove 39; the center of the side end of the first clamping block 37 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing block 33; the first clamping block 37 is connected to the fixing block 32 through the stabilizing block 33; a groove 39 is formed in the inner side of the first clamping block 37, and a non-slip mat 38 is covered on the surface of the groove 39.
As shown in fig. 4, the specific structure of the clamping device 40 is as follows: comprises a housing 41, a second hydraulic cylinder 42, a second clamping block 43, a third clamping block 44 and a third hydraulic cylinder 45; the housing 41 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the bottom plate 11; two sides of the top end in the cavity of the housing 41 are fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder 42; the bottom ends of the second clamping blocks 43 are fixedly connected to the output ends of the second hydraulic cylinders 42; the third clamping block 44 is located right below the second clamping block 43, hydraulic cylinders third 45 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end inside the cavity of the housing 41, and the bottom ends of the third clamping blocks 44 are fixedly connected to output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders third 45.
As shown in fig. 5, the specific structure including the heat dissipation device 46 is as follows: a heat dissipation box 47, a second motor 48 and a fan 49; the heat dissipation box 47 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the lifting plate 8, and the heat dissipation box 47 is located inside the supporting seat 10; and two sides of the bottom end inside the cavity of the heat dissipation box 47 are fixedly connected with a second motor 48, and an output shaft of the second motor 48 is fixedly connected with a fan 49.
As shown in fig. 6, the specific structure of the buffer device 50 is as follows: comprises a shock absorption box 51, a buffer block 52, a rubber pad 53, a column hole 54, a buffer column 55 and a second spring 56; the damping box 51 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end in the clamping and fixing box 4; fixedly connected with several cushion posts 55 on the inside bottom of surge tank 51 cavity, buffer block 52 all connects in cushion posts 55 upper end, cushion posts 55 upper end is connected in post hole 54, buffer block 52 upper end is connected with rubber pad 53, the cladding is connected with spring two 56 on the cushion posts 55.
Wherein, both sides of the bottom end of the supporting seat 10 are provided with ventilation openings; the bearing 21 is a ball bearing; the second motor 48 is a servo motor; and the hydraulic cylinder III 45 is a servo hydraulic cylinder.
The using state of the invention is as follows: the steel bar material clamping device is reasonable and simple in structure, low in production cost, convenient to install and complete in function, when the steel bar material clamping device is used, steel bar materials needing to be clamped and fixed are firstly placed in the clamping fixer 36 and the clamping device 40, after the steel bar materials are placed, the air cylinder 28 is started to drive the clamping fixer 36 to clamp and fix the steel bar materials, then the hydraulic cylinder II 42 and the hydraulic cylinder III 45 are started to drive the clamping block II 43 and the clamping block III 44 to clamp and fix the steel bar materials, if the angle is required to be adjusted, the motor I16 can be directly started to enable the steel bar materials to be adjusted in a rotating mode, when the steel bar materials are overweight, the steel bar materials cannot directly fall down, and the.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
The control mode of the invention is controlled by manually starting and closing the switch, the wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of the power source belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the wiring arrangement are not explained in detail in the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a construction is with multi-purpose centre gripping and fixing device which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), supporting legs (2), universal wheels (3), a clamping fixing box (4), a fan (5), a sliding rail (6), a hydraulic cylinder I (7), a lifting plate (8), a sliding block I (9), a supporting seat (10), a bottom plate (11), a toothed ring (12), a straight gear (13), a rotating shaft I (14), a bevel gear I (15), a motor I (16), a rotating shaft II (17), a bevel gear II (18), a fixing plate (19), a rotating rod (20), a bearing (21), a bearing seat (22), a pressing block (23), a supporting frame (24), a sliding block II (25), an annular sliding rail (26), a supporting plate I (27), a cylinder (28), a sliding groove (29), a sliding block III (30), a supporting plate II (31), a fixing block (32), a stabilizing block (33), a bolt (34), a spring I (35), a clamping fixer (36), a clamping, A heat sink (46) and a buffer (50);
a plurality of supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the lower surface of the base (1);
the bottom ends of the supporting legs (2) are connected with universal wheels (3);
the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a clamping and fixing box (4);
fans (5) are arranged at the lower ends of the two sides of the clamping and fixing box (4), and sliding rails (6) are fixedly connected to the two sides inside the cavity of the clamping and fixing box (4);
two sides of the bottom end in the cavity of the clamping and fixing box (4) are respectively provided with a first hydraulic cylinder (7), the lifting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two first hydraulic cylinders (7), two sides of the lifting plate (8) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first sliding block (9), and the sliding rail (6) is respectively and slidably connected with a first sliding block (9);
the upper end fixedly connected with supporting seat (10) of lifter plate (8), bottom plate (11) are located the top of supporting seat (10), the bottom middle part at bottom plate (11) is connected to ring gear (12), straight-teeth gear (13) are located the inside of ring gear (12), the outer wall of straight-teeth gear (13) and the inner wall meshing of ring gear (12), pivot (14) are connected on straight-teeth gear (13), the top of supporting seat (10) is passed and the inside of supporting seat (10) is located to the bottom of pivot (14), pivot (14) and supporting seat (10) rotatable coupling, bevel gear (15) are connected on the bottom of pivot (14), supporting seat (10) inside fixedly connected with motor (16), be connected with pivot two (17) on the output shaft of motor (16), fixedly connected with bevel gear two (17) on pivot two (17), the bevel gear II (17) is positioned on the left side of the bevel gear I (15), and the top end of the bevel gear II (17) is meshed with the left end of the bevel gear I (15);
the fixed plate (19) is located inside the toothed ring (12), the fixed plate (19) is connected to the middle of the bottom end of the bottom plate (11), the rotating rod (20) is installed on the fixed plate (19), the bearing seat (22) is installed on the bottom plate (11), a bearing hole is formed in the top end of the bearing seat (22) in a communicating mode, the bearing (21) is located in the bearing hole, the bottom end of the rotating rod (19) penetrates through the inner hole of the bearing (21) and extends into the technical hole, the pressing block (23) and the bearing seat (22) are rotatably connected through the bearing (21), the pressing block (23) is fixed to the top end of the bearing seat (22), and the bottom end of the pressing block (23) is tightly attached;
the upper end of the outer surface of the supporting seat (10) is fixedly connected with an annular slide rail (26), the second sliding blocks (25) are connected to the annular slide rail (26) in a sliding mode, and the second sliding blocks (25) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate (11) through supporting frames (24);
both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (11) are fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (27), and the centers of the side ends of the first supporting plates (27) are fixedly connected with cylinders (28);
sliding grooves (29) are formed in two sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate (11), a third sliding block (30) is connected in the sliding grooves (29) in a sliding mode, a second supporting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the third sliding block (30), fixed blocks (32) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the second supporting plate (31), the fixed blocks (33) are fixedly connected to the fixed blocks (32) through bolts (34), clamping fixing devices (36) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the fixed blocks (33), and first springs (35) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer side of each clamping fixing device (36);
the clamping device (40) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the bottom plate (11);
the heat dissipation device (46) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate (8), and the heat dissipation device (46) is located right below the first motor (16);
the damping device (50) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the cavity of the clamping fixed box (4), and the damping device (50) is located between the two hydraulic cylinders I (7).
2. The multipurpose clamp and fixing device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping fixer (36) has the following specific structure: comprises a first clamping block (37), a non-slip pad (38) and a groove (39);
the center of the side end of the first clamping block (37) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing block (33);
the first clamping block (37) is connected to the fixing block (32) through the stabilizing block (33);
a groove (39) is formed in the inner side of the first clamping block (37), and a non-slip mat (38) covers the surface of the groove (39).
3. The multipurpose clamp and fixing device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the specific structure of the clamping device (40) is as follows: comprises a housing (41), a second hydraulic cylinder (42), a second clamping block (43), a third clamping block (44) and a third hydraulic cylinder (45);
the housing (41) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the bottom plate (11);
two sides of the top end in the cavity of the housing (41) are fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder (42);
the bottom ends of the second clamping blocks (43) are fixedly connected to the output ends of the second hydraulic cylinders (42);
the clamp block III (44) is located under the clamp block II (43), hydraulic cylinders III (45) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end inside the cavity of the housing (41), and the bottom ends of the clamp blocks III (44) are fixedly connected to output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders III (45).
4. The multipurpose clamp and fixing device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the specific structure of the heat dissipation device (46) is as follows: comprises a heat dissipation box (47), a second motor (48) and a fan (49);
the heat dissipation box (47) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the lifting plate (8), and the heat dissipation box (47) is located inside the supporting seat (10);
the two sides of the bottom end inside the cavity of the heat dissipation box (47) are fixedly connected with a second motor (48), and a fan (49) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (48).
5. The multipurpose clamp and fixing device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer device (50) has the specific structure that: comprises a shock absorption box (51), a buffer block (52), a rubber pad (53), a column hole (54), a buffer column (55) and a second spring (56);
the damping box (51) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end in the cavity of the clamping and fixing box (4);
fixedly connected with several cushion column (55) on the inside bottom of surge tank (51) cavity, buffer block (52) are all connected in cushion column (55) upper end, connect in post hole (54) on cushion column (55), buffer block (52) upper end is connected with rubber pad (53), the cladding is connected with spring two (56) on cushion column (55).
6. The multipurpose clamp and fixing device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: and ventilation openings are formed in two sides of the bottom end of the supporting seat (10).
7. The multipurpose clamp and fixing device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing (21) is a ball bearing.
8. The multipurpose clamp and fixing device for building construction according to claim 4, wherein: the second motor (48) is a servo motor.
9. The multipurpose clamp and fixing device for building construction according to claim 5, wherein: and the hydraulic cylinder III (45) is a servo hydraulic cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110022581.9A CN112762292A (en) | 2021-01-08 | 2021-01-08 | Multipurpose clamping and fixing device for building construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110022581.9A CN112762292A (en) | 2021-01-08 | 2021-01-08 | Multipurpose clamping and fixing device for building construction |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112762292A true CN112762292A (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110022581.9A Pending CN112762292A (en) | 2021-01-08 | 2021-01-08 | Multipurpose clamping and fixing device for building construction |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112762292A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20210507 |