CN115195568A - Carrying and storing tool for hard fence of transformer substation - Google Patents
Carrying and storing tool for hard fence of transformer substation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115195568A CN115195568A CN202210914881.2A CN202210914881A CN115195568A CN 115195568 A CN115195568 A CN 115195568A CN 202210914881 A CN202210914881 A CN 202210914881A CN 115195568 A CN115195568 A CN 115195568A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- carriage
- fence
- hard
- rail
- transformer substation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000026058 directional locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60D—VEHICLE CONNECTIONS
- B60D1/00—Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices
- B60D1/01—Traction couplings or hitches characterised by their type
- B60D1/04—Hook or hook-and-hasp couplings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60D—VEHICLE CONNECTIONS
- B60D1/00—Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices
- B60D1/24—Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices characterised by arrangements for particular functions
- B60D1/36—Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices characterised by arrangements for particular functions for facilitating connection, e.g. hitch catchers, visual guide means, signalling aids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/006—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading charge and discharge with pusher plates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P7/00—Securing or covering of load on vehicles
- B60P7/06—Securing of load
- B60P7/135—Securing or supporting by load bracing means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D53/00—Tractor-trailer combinations; Road trains
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a transport and storage instrument of transformer substation's stereoplasm rail, includes the tractor, and dismantled and assembled carriage is installed to the tractor rear side, and the both sides in carriage all are equipped with the removal wheel, are equipped with the rail placement structure of interval arrangement in the both sides at carriage top, and each rail placement structure all includes the cardboard of arranging side by side, places the stereoplasm rail between two cardboards. The invention has the positive effects that: the rail pushing device can push the hard rails away from the carriage to replace manual operation to finish rail transferring operation, compared with the traditional manual carrying, the rail pushing device not only saves labor force input and reduces expenditure, but also greatly reduces the labor intensity of operators and improves the transferring efficiency of the hard rails.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of transformer substation maintenance auxiliary equipment, in particular to a carrying and storing tool for a transformer substation hard fence.
Background
In the work of arranging safety measure at the transformer substation, need use the stereoplasm rail to enclose the warning, wherein stereoplasm rail compares in traditional rail, it is heavy to have the quality, area is big, shortcoming such as damage more easily, this is just so to the transport of stereoplasm rail, the storage has led to the fact very big influence, especially meet large-scale power failure work, the demand of stereoplasm rail probably reaches kilometer, if rely on artifical transport completely, need invest a large amount of manpowers, also be one greatly testings to staff's physical power, not only cause personnel's consumptive effects, also lead to certain influence to operation safety, and because stereoplasm rail area is big, its storage space also has higher requirement, how to realize effective storage and the laborsaving transport of stereoplasm rail and be the problem of waiting to solve at present urgent need.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a carrying and storing tool for a hard fence of a transformer substation, which can realize matched storage and transportation of the hard fence without manual carrying, solves the problem of storage space, greatly reduces the labor intensity of operators and solves the problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a carrying and storing tool for hard fences of transformer substations, which comprises a tractor, wherein a detachable carriage is installed on the rear side of the tractor, moving wheels are arranged on two sides of the carriage, fence placing structures which are arranged at intervals are arranged on two sides of the top of the carriage, each fence placing structure comprises clamping plates which are arranged side by side, a hard fence is placed between the two clamping plates, the hard fence comprises a plurality of vertical rods which are vertically arranged, a balancing weight is arranged at the bottom of each vertical rod, a telescopic scissor type connecting rod is arranged between the adjacent vertical rods, the balancing weight is positioned outside the carriage, the vertical rods and the scissor type connecting rods are positioned between the clamping plates, a fence limiting device and a fence pushing device are installed on one side of each clamping plate, the fence limiting device comprises a first motor installed on the carriage, a rotating rod is installed on an output shaft of the first motor, a rotating pressing plate is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod, a limiting block is installed on the uppermost vertical rod, when the rotating pressing plate rotates to one side of the limiting block on the hard fence, the carriage, the hard fence, the fence is horizontally limited, and after the rotating pressing plate rotates and is separated from the limiting block, the hard fence pushing device. The rail ejecting device comprises a second motor and a push plate, a screw rod is mounted on an output shaft of the second motor, a nut matched with the screw rod is arranged at the bottom of the push plate, a track matched with the push plate is further mounted on the carriage, and the hard rail can be ejected from the carriage when the push plate moves. An inclined plane is arranged on the carriage between the two clamping plates, the hard fence can slide off the inclined plane, and a rubber pad is further mounted on the inclined plane. The distance between the carriage and the ground is half of the height of the hard fence. A plurality of detachable carriages are installed on the rear side of the tractor, a first hook is installed at the rear end of the tractor, a hanging ring matched with the first hook is installed at the front end of each carriage, and a second hook matched with the hanging ring is installed at the rear end of each carriage.
The invention has the positive effects that: the carrying and storing tool for the hard fence of the transformer substation comprises a tractor and a carriage on the rear side, fence placing structures arranged at intervals are arranged on two sides of the carriage, the existing hard fence can be effectively stored, horizontal limiting of the hard fence can be achieved through a fence limiting device arranged on the carriage, a fence pushing device can push the hard fence away from the carriage, manual operation of transferring the fence is replaced, compared with traditional manual carrying, labor input is saved, expenditure is reduced, labor intensity of operators is greatly reduced, and transferring efficiency of the hard fence is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rigid enclosure;
FIG. 6 is a left side view of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial view of I of FIG. 4;
fig. 9 is a schematic view showing a state where the fence push-out device pushes the hard fence away from the car;
fig. 10 is a structural schematic diagram of a plurality of carriages mounted on the rear side of the tractor.
Detailed Description
The carrying and storing tool for the hard fence of the transformer substation comprises a tractor 1, wherein the tractor 1 can be used as a power source in the fence transferring operation process, a detachable carriage 2 is installed on the rear side of the tractor 1, and moving wheels 3 are arranged on two sides of the carriage 2. The fence placing structures arranged at intervals are arranged on the two sides of the top of the carriage 2, the arrangement mode can enable the hard fence with longer length to be placed on the carriage 2 more reasonably, the area of the top of the carriage 2 is utilized to the maximum degree, and the hard fence can be placed more stably.
Each rail is placed the structure and is all including the cardboard 4 of arranging side by side, places the stereoplasm rail between two cardboard 4, forms spacing between the adjacent stereoplasm rail, as shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, the stereoplasm rail includes the pole setting 5 of the vertical setting of a plurality of, and the bottom of each pole setting 5 all is equipped with balancing weight 6, and setting up of balancing weight 6 can let pole setting 5 vertically place more steadily, installs the scissors fork formula connecting rod 21 that can stretch out and draw back between the adjacent pole setting 5, pulls open adjacent pole setting 5 and can let the support of whole stereoplasm rail play user state, thereby tighten up adjacent pole setting 5 and can let scissors fork formula connecting rod 21 shrink and let whole stereoplasm rail volume diminish and be in the state of accomodating. When placing the carriage with the stereoplasm rail on, balancing weight 6 is located the carriage 2 outsides, can not occupy extra space, the storage on carriage 2 of being more convenient for, pole setting 5 and scissors fork type connecting rod 21 are located between cardboard 4, realize that the firm of stereoplasm rail is deposited on carriage 2.
For realizing that the stereoplasm rail is spacing at the level that the carriage 2 was deposited, rail stop device is installed to 4 one sides of cardboard, as shown in fig. 4, rail stop device installs dwang 8 including installing first motor 7 on carriage 2 on the output shaft of first motor 7, and the upper end of dwang 8 is equipped with spinning clamp 9, and spinning clamp 9 can rotate to the upside of pole setting 5, prevents to stretch out 6 one end of the heavier balancing weight in carriage 2 and takes place the upset, avoids among the transportation process stereoplasm rail to drop from carriage 2.
And a limiting block 10 is arranged on the vertical rod 5 at the uppermost side, and when the rotary pressing plate 9 rotates to one side of the limiting block 10 on the hard fence, the hard fence realizes the limiting of the horizontal position on the carriage 2. A fence pushing-out device is further installed on one side of the clamping plate 4, after the carriage 2 drives the hard fences on the carriage to be transferred to the designated position, the rotating pressing plate 9 rotates to be separated from the limiting block 10, and the fence pushing-out device can push the hard fences away from the carriage 2. Wherein rail ejecting device can be current electric putter or piston rod, can realize the horizontal lapse to the stereoplasm rail, the stereoplasm rail is at the in-process of horizontal migration, because the quality of 6 one end of balancing weight is great, the upset slope can take place for the stereoplasm rail, thereby break away from with carriage 2, and fall on appointed ground position, follow-up operating personnel only need with be in under the state of accomodating pole setting 5 of stereoplasm rail pull open can, the operation of operating personnel transport stereoplasm rail has been saved, operating personnel's intensity of labour has been reduced by a wide margin.
In order to cope with hard fences of different height types and realize accurate pushing control of the hard fences, the fence pushing device comprises a second motor 11 and a push plate 12, as shown in fig. 7, a screw rod 13 is mounted on an output shaft of the second motor 11, a nut 14 matched with the screw rod 13 is arranged at the bottom of the push plate 12, in order to ensure that the directional movement of the push plate 12 avoids deviation, a track 15 matched with the push plate 12 is further mounted on the carriage 2, the screw rod 13 can be driven to rotate when the second motor 11 is started, the push plate 12 can move along the length direction of the track 15 through the matching of the nut 14, and then the hard fences are pushed away from the carriage 2.
When the fence pushing device pushes the hard fence away from the carriage 2, once the gravity center position of the hard fence is pushed out of the carriage 2, the whole hard fence is overturned, and then slides to the ground from the carriage 2, in order to reduce the friction damage between the hard fence and the carriage 2 to the maximum extent in the sliding process of the hard fence, as shown in fig. 8, an inclined plane 16 is arranged on the carriage 2 between the two clamping plates 4, the hard fence can slide from the inclined plane 16, a rubber pad 17 is further arranged on the inclined plane 16, the arrangement of the inclined plane 16 can enable the line contact between the hard fence and the carriage 2 in the sliding process to be converted into surface contact, meanwhile, the friction damage of the hard fence is effectively reduced due to the arrangement of the rubber pad 17, and the service life of the hard fence is prolonged to a certain extent.
Further, in order to ensure that the rigid fence can be turned over and separated from the carriage 2 and can fall on the ground when the fence pushing device pushes the rigid fence to move horizontally, as shown in fig. 9, the distance between the carriage 2 and the ground is half of the height of the rigid fence, when the rigid fence is pushed out of the carriage 2, the rigid fence can be turned over as long as the position of the center of gravity of the rigid fence is exceeded, the pushed distance is less than half of the height of the fence in consideration of the weight of the bottom counterweight 6, in order to enable the part of the fence extending out of the carriage 2 to be rotated on the ground and separated from the carriage 2, the distance between the carriage 2 and the ground is at least half of the height of the rigid fence, if the height of the rigid fence is less than the height, the rigid fence can be obliquely overlapped on the carriage 2 in the pushing process, and the subsequent operation is troublesome, and if the height of the carriage 2 above the ground meets the requirement, the rigid fence can be separated from the carriage 2, and the transportation of the rigid fence can be realized.
Further, in order to meet the requirement of large-scale power failure work on a large number of hard fences, as shown in fig. 10, a plurality of detachable carriages 2 are installed on the rear side of the tractor 1, in order to realize interconnection of the carriages 2, a first hook 18 is installed at the rear end of the tractor 1, a hanging ring 19 matched with the first hook 18 is installed at the front end of each carriage 2, a second hook 20 matched with the hanging ring 19 is installed at the rear end of each carriage 2, wherein the hanging ring 19 and the hanging hooks are arranged so as to realize the disassembly and assembly of the carriages 2 between adjacent carriages, and the number of the carriages 2 to be hung can be selected according to the required number of the hard fences.
The technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. The technical contents not described in detail in the present invention are all known techniques.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a transport and storage instrument of transformer substation's stereoplasm rail which characterized in that: the trailer comprises a tractor (1), a detachable carriage (2) is installed on the rear side of the tractor (1), moving wheels (3) are arranged on two sides of the carriage (2), fence placing structures which are arranged at intervals are arranged on two sides of the top of the carriage (2), each fence placing structure comprises clamping plates (4) which are arranged side by side, a hard fence is placed between the two clamping plates (4), the hard fence comprises a plurality of vertically arranged clamping plates (5), a balancing weight (6) is arranged at the bottom of each clamping plate (5), a telescopic scissor type connecting rod (21) is installed between every two adjacent clamping plates (5), the balancing weight (6) is located on the outer side of the carriage (2), the clamping plates (5) and the scissor type connecting rod (21) are located between the clamping plates (4), a fence limiting device and a fence pushing device are installed on one side of each clamping plate (4), the fence limiting device comprises a first motor (7) installed on the carriage (2), an output shaft of the first motor (7) is installed with a rotating rod (8), a rotating pressing plate (9) is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod (8), a limiting block (10) on the uppermost side of the clamping plate (5) is installed, the limiting block (10) rotates to the upper limit position of the carriage (10), and the upper limit block (10) of the carriage (10) rotates on the carriage (2), the fence pushing device can push the hard fence away from the carriage (2).
2. The handling and storage tool of hard fence of transformer substation of claim 1, characterized in that: the fence pushing device comprises a second motor (11) and a pushing plate (12), a screw rod (13) is installed on an output shaft of the second motor (11), a nut (14) matched with the screw rod (13) is arranged at the bottom of the pushing plate (12), a track (15) matched with the pushing plate (12) is further installed on the carriage (2), and the pushing plate (12) can push the hard fence away from the carriage (2) when moving.
3. The handling and storage tool of hard fence of transformer substation of claim 1, characterized in that: an inclined plane (16) is arranged on the carriage (2) between the two clamping plates (4), the hard fence can slide off the inclined plane (16), and a rubber pad (17) is further arranged on the inclined plane (16).
4. The handling and storage tool for the hard transformer substation fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the carriage (2) and the ground is half of the height of the hard fence.
5. The handling and storage tool of hard fence of transformer substation of claim 1, characterized in that: dismantled and assembled a plurality of sections carriage (2) are installed to tractor (1) rear side, and first couple (18) are installed to the rear end of tractor (1), and the front end of every section carriage (2) all installs and first couple (18) matched with link (19), and the rear end of every section carriage (2) all installs and links up with link (19) matched with second couple (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210914881.2A CN115195568B (en) | 2022-08-01 | 2022-08-01 | Transport and storage tool of transformer substation's stereoplasm rail |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210914881.2A CN115195568B (en) | 2022-08-01 | 2022-08-01 | Transport and storage tool of transformer substation's stereoplasm rail |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115195568A true CN115195568A (en) | 2022-10-18 |
| CN115195568B CN115195568B (en) | 2024-01-19 |
Family
ID=83585829
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210914881.2A Active CN115195568B (en) | 2022-08-01 | 2022-08-01 | Transport and storage tool of transformer substation's stereoplasm rail |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115195568B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030209206A1 (en) * | 2002-05-07 | 2003-11-13 | Darrell D. Campbell | Expandable corral for attachment to a horse trailer |
| CN110588743A (en) * | 2019-10-13 | 2019-12-20 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Intelligent pick-and-place type hard fence carrier |
| CN210149392U (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2020-03-17 | 国网河南省电力公司焦作供电公司 | Bracket platform device of transformer substation net type fence facility |
| CN211468473U (en) * | 2019-10-13 | 2020-09-11 | 国网山东省电力公司宁阳县供电公司 | Efficient transport vehicle for pier-type fences |
-
2022
- 2022-08-01 CN CN202210914881.2A patent/CN115195568B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030209206A1 (en) * | 2002-05-07 | 2003-11-13 | Darrell D. Campbell | Expandable corral for attachment to a horse trailer |
| CN210149392U (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2020-03-17 | 国网河南省电力公司焦作供电公司 | Bracket platform device of transformer substation net type fence facility |
| CN110588743A (en) * | 2019-10-13 | 2019-12-20 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Intelligent pick-and-place type hard fence carrier |
| CN211468473U (en) * | 2019-10-13 | 2020-09-11 | 国网山东省电力公司宁阳县供电公司 | Efficient transport vehicle for pier-type fences |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115195568B (en) | 2024-01-19 |
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