CN115194626B - A cinder cleaning device that polishes for wire rod - Google Patents
A cinder cleaning device that polishes for wire rod Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115194626B CN115194626B CN202210660515.9A CN202210660515A CN115194626B CN 115194626 B CN115194626 B CN 115194626B CN 202210660515 A CN202210660515 A CN 202210660515A CN 115194626 B CN115194626 B CN 115194626B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaft sleeve
- driving shaft
- wire rod
- oxide skin
- driven
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/033—Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an oxide skin polishing and cleaning device for a wire rod, and relates to the technical field of wire rod production. The utility model comprises a frame, wherein three vertical plates on the frame are respectively provided with a through hole, two adjacent vertical plates are respectively and rotatably connected with a driving shaft sleeve and a driven shaft sleeve, and the other vertical plate is rotatably connected with a driving shaft sleeve; the opposite ends of the driving shaft sleeve and the driven shaft sleeve are respectively provided with a flanging, and the side surfaces of the flanging are rotationally connected with a rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is connected with a planet wheel, and the vertical plate is connected with an inner gear ring meshed with the planet wheel; the rotating shafts connected with the driving shaft sleeve and the driven shaft sleeve are in one-to-one correspondence, and a brush roll is connected between the two corresponding rotating shafts; the transmission shaft sleeve and the driven shaft sleeve are rotationally connected with a plurality of rolling wheels through connecting pieces. According to the utility model, the rolling wheel is used for rolling the oxide skin on the surface of the wire rod, and the brush roller is used for autorotation and revolution around the wire rod, so that the cleaning of the circumferential surface of the wire rod is realized, and the problem that the conventional oxide skin on the surface of the wire rod is not thoroughly cleaned is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of wire rod production, and particularly relates to an oxide skin polishing and cleaning device for a wire rod.
Background
The steel wire rod forms oxide scale during hot rolling, and the oxide scale must be removed before wire drawing. The original steel wire rod oxide skin treatment method generally adopts acid washing, but the acid washing mode is high in cost and not environment-friendly, and hydrogen embrittlement of materials is easy to occur, so that the product quality is seriously affected.
The prior coil oxide skin cleaning mostly adopts a mechanical type, such as a steel brush or a steel shot is adopted to impact the oxide skin on the surface of the coil to fall off, for example, chinese utility model CN201921693751.0 discloses a disc steel brush for rapidly removing the oxide skin of a steel bar, and the oxide skin is completely removed by passing the coil between the two steel brushes and driving the steel brushes to rotate and rapidly polish through a motor.
However, the oxide skin on the existing wire rod is randomly distributed on all parts of the circumferential surface of the wire rod, and the steel brush is adopted, and because the position of the steel brush is fixed, dead angles are easily generated in the cleaning of the surface of the wire rod, or the cleaning effect is weakened, so that the surface oxide skin of the wire rod is not thoroughly cleaned, and the product quality is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an oxide skin polishing and cleaning device for a wire rod, which is used for rolling oxide skin on the surface of the wire rod through a rolling wheel, realizing cleaning of the circumferential surface of the wire rod by utilizing the rotation of a brush roller and the revolution of the brush roller around the wire rod, and solving the problem that the conventional oxide skin on the surface of the wire rod is not thoroughly cleaned.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to an oxide skin polishing and cleaning device for wire rods, which comprises a frame with three vertical plates, wherein the three vertical plates are arranged in parallel; the three vertical plates are respectively provided with a through hole, the through holes of two adjacent vertical plates are respectively connected with a driving shaft sleeve and a driven shaft sleeve in a rotating way, and the through hole of the other vertical plate is connected with a driving shaft sleeve in a rotating way; the opposite ends of the driving shaft sleeve and the driven shaft sleeve are respectively provided with a flanging, and the side surfaces of the flanging are rotationally connected with rotating shafts which are distributed in a circumference manner; the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a planetary gear, and the side surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with an inner gear ring meshed with the planetary gear; the driving shaft sleeve and the driven shaft sleeve are connected with rotating shafts in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and brush rolls are fixedly connected between the two corresponding rotating shafts and used for driving the brush rolls to revolve through the driving shaft sleeve and the driven shaft sleeve and enabling the brush rolls to rotate by utilizing meshing of the planetary gears and the annular gears; a plurality of rolling wheels are rotationally connected between the driving shaft sleeve and the driven shaft sleeve through a connecting piece; the driving shaft sleeve and/or the driving shaft sleeve is/are connected with a power device.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a shaft sleeve is fixedly connected in the through hole of the vertical plate, and the driving shaft sleeve, the driven shaft sleeve and the driving shaft sleeve are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner wall of the shaft sleeve.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the shaft sleeve is provided with a flange, and the inner gear ring is fixedly connected to the side face of the flange.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end, which is away from the driving shaft sleeve, of the transmission shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with a driven wheel; the three vertical plates are rotatably connected with a transmission shaft; the two ends of the transmission shaft are fixedly connected with transmission wheels which are meshed with the driven wheels in a one-to-one correspondence manner; one of the driving wheels is rotationally connected with the power device.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the connecting piece comprises a base, a connecting piece and a connecting piece, wherein the base is used for being connected with the side walls of the driven shaft sleeve and the driving shaft sleeve through the base; the base is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is sleeved with a rotating seat, and a nut is connected with the screw rod in a threaded manner; the screw rod is sleeved with two springs, and the two springs are respectively positioned above and below the rotating seat; the side of the rotating seat is rotationally connected with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is used for being connected with the rolling wheel.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the base comprises two arc-shaped plates, wherein one arc-shaped plate is matched with the outer walls of the driven shaft sleeve and the driving shaft sleeve, and the other arc-shaped plate is matched with the inner walls of the driven shaft sleeve and the driving shaft sleeve; the screw rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the arc-shaped plate on the outer side.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the cross section of the end part of the connecting shaft is of a semicircular structure, and a connecting hole is radially formed; the rolling wheel is characterized in that two ends of the rolling wheel are provided with rotating shafts, the end parts of the rotating shafts are of semicircular structures matched with the end parts of the connecting shafts, and through holes corresponding to the connecting holes are formed in the end parts of the rotating shafts.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the rolling wheel far away from the brush roller is in a truncated cone-shaped structure; annular convex ribs are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the rolling wheel, and the surfaces of the annular convex ribs are in a curved surface structure.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the frame is provided with two dust collecting boxes which are respectively positioned under the rolling wheel and the brush roller and used for carrying and collecting the oxide skin scraps.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the frame is enclosed into a box body structure through the side plates, and the side surface of the box body structure is provided with a notch matched with the dust collecting box for drawing the dust collecting box out of the box body through the notch.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the driving shaft sleeve is rotationally connected with the driven wheel through the three vertical plates, the driving shaft sleeve is rotationally connected with the driven wheel through the driving shaft sleeve, the plurality of rolling wheels are rotationally connected between the driven wheel and the driving shaft sleeve, the plurality of brush rollers are connected between the driving shaft sleeve and the driving shaft sleeve, the rolling wheels revolve relative to the wire rod, and the rolling wheels are used for rolling the oxide skin on the surface of the wire rod, so that the oxide skin is deformed and falls off.
2. According to the utility model, the revolution of the brush roller relative to the wire rod is utilized, and the self-rotation of the brush roller is utilized to clean the circumferential surface of the wire rod, so that the cleaning effect and the cleaning effect of the wire rod are effectively improved, and the overall quality of the wire rod is improved.
3. This application is connected with two to four rolls through utilizing the connecting piece rotation between transfer sleeve and driven shaft cover to utilize the spring on the connecting piece to roll down the rotation seat, thereby make rolls and sticis on the wire rod surface, and utilize the roll-in of roll-in wheel on the wire rod surface, make the oxide skin produce deformation perk limit, thereby help the drop of oxide skin.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a scale polishing and cleaning device for wire rods according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure from the rear view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the interior of the frame;
FIG. 4 is a top plan view of the structure of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B in fig. 5;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C in fig. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a driven bushing;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a structure of a connector;
in the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1-frame, 2-driving shaft sleeve, 3-driven shaft sleeve, 4-driving shaft sleeve, 5-connecting piece, 6-rolling wheel, 11-dust collecting box, 12-side plate, 41-brush roller, 101-vertical plate, 102-inner gear ring, 103-power device, 104-shaft sleeve, 105-flange, 201-flanging, 202-rotating shaft, 203-planet wheel, 401-driven wheel, 402-driving shaft, 403-driving wheel, 501-base, 502-screw, 503-rotating seat, 504-nut, 505-spring, 506-connecting shaft, 507-arc plate, 601-rotating shaft, 602-annular convex rib.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "open," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships, merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model is a polishing and cleaning device for oxide skin of wire rods, which comprises a frame 1 with three vertical plates 101, wherein the three vertical plates 101 are arranged in parallel, and the three vertical plates 101 are welded on the upper surface of the frame 1. Through holes are formed in the three vertical plates 101, a driving shaft sleeve 2 and a driven shaft sleeve 3 are respectively connected in the through holes of two adjacent vertical plates 101 in a rotating mode, and a driving shaft sleeve 4 is connected in the through holes of the other vertical plate 101 in a rotating mode.
Specifically, the shaft sleeve 104 is welded or in interference fit in the through hole of the vertical plate 101, and the driving shaft sleeve 2, the driven shaft sleeve 3 and the driving shaft sleeve 4 are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner wall of the shaft sleeve 104 through bearings.
As shown in fig. 5-8, the opposite ends of the driving shaft sleeve 2 and the driven shaft sleeve 3 are respectively provided with a flange 201, and the side surfaces of the flange 201 are rotatably connected with rotation shafts 202 distributed in a circumference manner, and the number of the rotation shafts 202 is two to four, specifically three. The rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected with a planetary gear 203, and the side surface of the vertical plate 101 is fixedly connected with an inner gear ring 102 meshed with the planetary gear 203.
Specifically, the outer walls of the two shaft sleeves 104 respectively connected with the driving shaft sleeve 2 and the driven shaft sleeve 3 are provided with flanges 105, and the inner gear ring 102 is welded or screwed and fixed on the side surface of the flanges 105, and the planetary gears 203 are meshed with the inner gear ring 102, so that the planetary gears 203 roll along the inner gear ring 102 in the process of rotating the driving shaft sleeve 2 and the driven shaft sleeve 3, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 202 is realized.
The rotating shafts 202 connected to the driving shaft sleeve 2 and the driven shaft sleeve 3 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the brush roller 41 is fixedly connected between the two corresponding rotating shafts 202, and is used for driving the brush roller 41 to revolve through the driving shaft sleeve 2 and the driven shaft sleeve 3, and the planet gears 203 are meshed with the inner gear ring 102, so that the rotating shafts 202 drive the brush roller 41 to rotate.
The two ends of the brush roller 41 are respectively provided with a supporting shaft, the supporting shaft at one end of the brush roller 41 is connected with the rotating shaft 202 on the driving shaft sleeve 2 during installation, and the other end of the supporting shaft is connected with the rotating shaft 202 on the driven shaft sleeve 3, so that the driving shaft sleeve 2 and the driven shaft sleeve 3 are connected into a whole through the brush roller 41, the driving shaft sleeve 2 and the driven shaft sleeve 3 can synchronously rotate, and the brush roller 41 is driven to rotate.
Two to four rolling wheels 6, in particular three, are rotatably connected between the driving shaft sleeve 4 and the driven shaft sleeve 3 through a connecting piece 5, and the driving shaft sleeve 4 and/or the driving shaft sleeve 2 are connected with a power device 103 for driving the driving shaft sleeve 4 and/or the driving shaft sleeve 2 to rotate through the power device 103.
As shown in fig. 9, the coupling member 5 includes a base 501 for coupling with the side walls of the driven bush 3 and the outdrive 4 through the base 501. Specifically, the base 501 includes two arc plates 507, and the connecting plate welding is passed through to one side of two arc plates 507 for two arc plates 507 and connecting plate enclose into "" shape structure, during the installation, with one of them arc plate 507 on the base 501 with driven shaft sleeve 3 and the outer wall looks adaptation of transfer sleeve 4, another arc plate 507 and driven shaft sleeve 3 and the inner wall looks adaptation of transfer sleeve 4, thereby make base 501 card on driven shaft sleeve 3 and the lateral wall of transfer sleeve 4 tip through two arc plates 507.
Mounting holes are formed in the two arc-shaped plates 507, through holes corresponding to the mounting holes are formed in the side walls of the end portions of the driven shaft sleeve 3 and the driving shaft sleeve 4, the two arc-shaped plates 507 are clamped on the side walls of the end portions of the driven shaft sleeve 3 and the driving shaft sleeve 4, the mounting holes and the through holes are penetrated through by bolts, and after the bolts are screwed down, the mounting and fixing between the base 501 and the driven shaft sleeve 3 and the driving shaft sleeve 4 are achieved.
The base 501 is fixedly connected with a screw 502, specifically, the screw 502 is fixedly connected with the surface of an arc plate 507 on the outer side, namely, the screw 502 is positioned on the outer side of the driven shaft sleeve 3 and the driving shaft sleeve 4, and the screw 502 coincides with the diameter direction of the driven shaft sleeve 3 and the driving shaft sleeve 4.
And screw 502 cover is equipped with and rotates seat 503 to and threaded connection has nut 504, and screw 502 cover is equipped with two springs 505, and two springs 505 are located respectively and rotate seat 503 top and below, rotate the spring 505 lower extreme and the arc 507 of seat 503 below and offset, the upper end and rotate seat 503, rotate the spring 505 upper end and the nut 504 of seat 503 top and offset.
The side of the rotating seat 503 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 506 through a bearing seat, and is used for being connected with the grinding wheel 6 through the connecting shaft 506. Wherein, the cross section of the end part of the connecting shaft 506 is a semicircular structure, and a connecting hole is radially arranged; the rolling wheel 6 both ends all have pivot 601, and the tip of pivot 601 be the semi-circular structure with connecting axle 506 tip looks adaptation, and offered the through-hole that corresponds with the connecting hole position.
During installation, the rotating shaft 601 at one end of the roller 6 is matched with the connecting shaft 506 of the connecting piece 5 on the driven shaft sleeve 3, the rotating shaft 601 at the other end of the roller 6 is in locking connection with the connecting shaft 506 of the connecting piece 5 on the driving shaft sleeve 4 after penetrating through the connecting hole through the bolt, and the rotating shaft 506 is in locking connection with the connecting hole after penetrating through the bolt, so that the roller 6 is driven to rotate along the circumferential surface of the wire rod in the rotation process of the driven shaft sleeve 3 and the driving shaft sleeve 4, the roller 6 is tightly pressed on the surface of the wire rod under the action of the spring 505, the roller 6 is utilized to roll the surface of the wire rod, so that the oxide scale is deformed, and the falling of the oxide scale is facilitated.
When the wire rod is used, the wire rod sequentially passes through the driving shaft sleeve 4, the driven shaft sleeve 3 and the driving shaft sleeve 2, the driving shaft sleeve 2 and the driving shaft sleeve 4 are driven to rotate through the power device 103, the rolling wheel 6 is used for rolling the surface of the wire rod, the oxide skin is deformed and falls off, the oxide skin which does not fall off is tilted, when the wire rod passes through the position of the brush roller 41, the wire rod is cleaned through the rotation of the brush roller 41 and the revolution along the surface of the wire rod, and the oxide skin on the surface of the wire rod is thoroughly cleaned.
Meanwhile, one end of the rolling wheel 6 far away from the brush roller 41 is in a round table-shaped structure, so that the obstruction of the rolling wheel 6 when the wire rod passes through is reduced. Moreover, the annular ribs 602 are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the rolling wheel 6, the surfaces of the annular ribs 602 are in a curved surface structure, the contact area with the surface of the wire rod can be reduced, the annular ribs 602 can deform due to local stress of the oxide skin when the surface of the wire rod is rolled, the oxide skin can be automatically fallen off or tilted, and the oxide skin can be cleaned by the follow-up brush roll 41.
Examples
Based on the first embodiment, the driven wheel 401 is fixedly connected to the end, away from the driving shaft sleeve 2 and the driving shaft sleeve 4; the three risers 101 are rotatably connected with a transmission shaft 402; the two ends of the transmission shaft 402 are fixedly connected with transmission wheels 403, and the transmission wheels 403 are meshed with the driven wheels 401 in a one-to-one correspondence manner; one of the drive wheels 403 is rotatably connected to the power unit 103.
The driven wheel 401 and the driving wheel 403 are gears meshed with each other, the power device 103 is a motor, the power device 103 is driven by one of the driving wheels 403 through the gears, and the driving shaft 402 is driven to rotate, so that the driving shaft sleeve 2 and the driving shaft sleeve 4 are synchronously driven to rotate by the driving wheels 403 at two ends of the driving shaft 402. So that the driving shaft sleeve 4 is connected with one end of the driven shaft sleeve 3 through the connecting piece 5 and the rolling wheel 6, and the driving shaft sleeve 2 is connected with the other end of the driven shaft sleeve 3 through the brush roller 41, so that the driving shaft sleeve 2, the driven shaft sleeve 3 and the driving shaft sleeve 4 form integral synchronous rotation.
Examples
On the basis of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, the frame 1 is provided with two dust collecting boxes 11, and the two dust collecting boxes 11 are respectively positioned under the rolling wheel 6 and the brush roller 41 and are used for carrying and collecting the oxide scale scraps.
Simultaneously, the side and the upper surface of frame 1 have curb plate 12 through the screw connection for frame 1 encloses into the box structure through curb plate 12, rolls wheel 6 and brush roll 41 and all is located the box structure, thereby produces the circumstances emergence that the raise dust flies upward when avoiding the clearance.
And the side of the box body structure is provided with a notch which is matched with the dust box 11 and is used for extracting the dust box 11 from the box body through the notch. Namely, the side plate 12 positioned on the side surface of the frame 1 is provided with a notch, so that when more oxide scale scraps are accumulated in the dust collecting box 11, the dust collecting box can be directly pulled out from the notch formed on the side plate 12, thereby improving the overall use convenience.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. A oxide skin cleaning device that polishes for wire rod, its characterized in that: comprises a frame (1) with three risers (101), and the three risers (101) are arranged in parallel; the three vertical plates (101) are respectively provided with a through hole, a driving shaft sleeve (2) and a driven shaft sleeve (3) are respectively connected in the through holes of two adjacent vertical plates (101) in a rotating way, and a driving shaft sleeve (4) is connected in a rotating way in the through holes of the other vertical plate;
the driving shaft sleeve (2) and the driven shaft sleeve (3) are provided with flanges (201) at opposite ends, and rotating shafts (202) distributed circumferentially are rotatably connected to the side surfaces of the flanges (201); the rotating shaft (202) is fixedly connected with a planetary gear (203), and the side surface of the vertical plate (101) is fixedly connected with an inner gear ring (102) meshed with the planetary gear (203);
the driving shaft sleeve (2) and the driven shaft sleeve (3) are connected with rotating shafts (202) in one-to-one correspondence, and brush rolls (41) are fixedly connected between the two corresponding rotating shafts (202) and used for driving the brush rolls (41) to revolve through the driving shaft sleeve (2) and the driven shaft sleeve (3) and meshed with the inner gear ring (102) by utilizing the planet gears (203), so that the brush rolls (41) rotate automatically;
a plurality of rolling wheels (6) are rotationally connected between the driving shaft sleeve (4) and the driven shaft sleeve (3) through a connecting piece (5); the driving shaft sleeve (4) and/or the driving shaft sleeve (2) are/is connected with a power device (103);
the connecting piece (5) comprises a base (501) and is used for being connected with the side walls of the driven shaft sleeve (3) and the driving shaft sleeve (4) through the base (501);
the base (501) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (502), the screw rod (502) is sleeved with a rotating seat (503), and a nut (504) is connected with the screw rod in a threaded manner; the screw (502) is sleeved with two springs (505), and the two springs (505) are respectively positioned above and below the rotating seat (503);
the side surface of the rotating seat (503) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (506) and is used for being connected with the grinding wheel (6) through the connecting shaft (506).
2. The device for polishing and cleaning the oxide skin of the wire rod according to claim 1, wherein a shaft sleeve (104) is fixedly connected in a through hole of the vertical plate (101), and the driving shaft sleeve (2), the driven shaft sleeve (3) and the driving shaft sleeve (4) are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner wall of the shaft sleeve (104).
3. The device for polishing and cleaning the oxide skin of the wire rod according to claim 2, wherein the outer wall of the shaft sleeve (104) is provided with a flange (105), and the inner gear ring (102) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the flange (105).
4. A polishing and cleaning device for oxide skin of wire rods according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that one end of the driving shaft sleeve (2) and one end of the driving shaft sleeve (4) which are away from each other are fixedly connected with a driven wheel (401);
three of the vertical plates (101) are rotatably connected with a transmission shaft (402); the two ends of the transmission shaft (402) are fixedly connected with transmission wheels (403), and the transmission wheels (403) are meshed with the driven wheels (401) in a one-to-one correspondence manner; one of the driving wheels (403) is rotatably connected with the power device (103).
5. The device for polishing and cleaning oxide skin of wire rod according to claim 1, wherein the base (501) comprises two arc plates (507), wherein one arc plate (507) is matched with the outer walls of the driven shaft sleeve (3) and the driving shaft sleeve (4), and the other arc plate (507) is matched with the inner walls of the driven shaft sleeve (3) and the driving shaft sleeve (4); the screw rod (502) is fixedly connected with the surface of an outer arc-shaped plate (507).
6. The device for polishing and cleaning the oxide skin of the wire rod according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the cross section of the end part of the connecting shaft (506) is of a semicircular structure, and a connecting hole is radially formed;
the two ends of the rolling wheel (6) are provided with rotating shafts (601), the end parts of the rotating shafts (601) are of semicircular structures matched with the end parts of the connecting shafts (506), and through holes corresponding to the connecting holes are formed in the end parts of the rolling wheel.
7. The device for polishing and cleaning the oxide skin of the wire rod according to claim 6, wherein one end of the rolling wheel (6) far away from the brush roll (41) is in a truncated cone-shaped structure; annular ribs (602) are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the rolling wheel (6), and the surfaces of the annular ribs (602) are in a curved surface structure.
8. The device for polishing and cleaning the oxide skin of the wire rod according to claim 1, wherein the frame (1) is provided with two dust collecting boxes (11), and the two dust collecting boxes (11) are respectively positioned under the rolling wheel (6) and the brush roller (41) and are used for carrying and collecting oxide skin scraps.
9. The device for polishing and cleaning the oxide skin of the wire rod according to claim 1 or 8, wherein the frame (1) is enclosed into a box structure through the side plates (12), and a notch matched with the dust collecting box (11) is formed on the side surface of the box structure, and the dust collecting box (11) is pulled out of the box through the notch.
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CN202210660515.9A CN115194626B (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2022-06-13 | A cinder cleaning device that polishes for wire rod |
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