CN115194491A - Scribing equipment for metal product processing - Google Patents
Scribing equipment for metal product processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115194491A CN115194491A CN202211125451.9A CN202211125451A CN115194491A CN 115194491 A CN115194491 A CN 115194491A CN 202211125451 A CN202211125451 A CN 202211125451A CN 115194491 A CN115194491 A CN 115194491A
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- rack
- unit
- sliding
- scribing
- adjusting
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 60
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000916 dilatatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/04—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing auxiliary instruments, in particular to a marking device for metal product processing, which comprises a rack, a clamping device, a cutting guide die and a marking device, wherein the rack is a rectangular rack; the clamping device is arranged on the rack in a sliding manner along the transverse direction of the rack and is used for fixedly clamping the cutting guide die; the scribing device is arranged on the rack in a sliding manner along the longitudinal direction of the rack and is positioned above the clamping device; the scribing device comprises a multi-degree-of-freedom moving guide unit which is arranged on the rack in a sliding manner along the longitudinal direction of the rack; the scribing unit is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the elastic pressure maintaining unit and is used for scribing a cutting track on the metal plate; and a rust polishing unit for polishing rust on the metal plate is coaxially arranged outside the scribing unit. The utility model provides a small and exquisite light can the quick switching shape of carving to having the unit of polishing and polishing in advance the orbit of carving, the effect of carving is good, fast, has avoided unnecessary material loss.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing auxiliary instruments, in particular to a marking device for metal product processing.
Background
In the production operation of a factory, a metal plate in a required shape can be cut on a metal plate blank according to the production requirement of a client for production and manufacturing, but the purchased metal plate is a large rectangular whole plate, the metal plate blank is not only large and heavy and cannot be carried to a cutting device for cutting, especially, in the small-batch production process, the cost for cutting the metal plate blank by using a large-scale device is high and troublesome, at the moment, a manual intervention mode is needed, the required approximate shape is scribed on the metal plate blank on the ground, finally, the metal plate blank is subjected to subsequent operation when being lifted to a workbench, in order to cut the required metal plate more accurately, a worker generally scribes the approximate cutting shape on the metal plate blank by adopting a scribing mode, then, the metal plate blank is cut, the waste caused when the metal plate blank is cut is greatly reduced, once a rust layer and protruding rust exist on the surface of the metal plate in the scribing process, the scribing difficulty is increased, the scribing uniformity is not only, but also the cutting track cannot be cut clearly, and the labor is not easy to be wasted, and the cutting process is very easy to be caused.
On the other hand, the product processing of some specific occasions can only be when half at specific position trompil on the work piece, if be used for cutting equipment to this kind of half cost material of small batch makes professional anchor clamps specially and processes, anchor clamps cost of manufacture is high, and anchor clamps rate of utilization is low moreover, and economic benefits is poor, still needs the master of fitter to carry out manual work under this kind of circumstances. Similarly, in order to ensure the hole-forming accuracy, it is necessary to perform scribing using a scribing tool.
The existing marking tool can only meet the requirement of straight line drawing, namely, the marking operation of regular patterns can only be realized, and the marking operation of special-shaped hole opening can not be met.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the marking device for processing the metal product is provided, and the portable marking device is provided to assist workers to mark a required cutting track on a metal plate through a guide die prepared in advance, so that the requirement of special-shaped hole marking operation is met; in addition, add grinding device and polish the sheet metal surface at the first tip of scribing to the technical problem that the scribing is inconvenient, can't guarantee the final product homogeneity when rust layer and protruding rust appear on the sheet metal surface in prior art has been solved.
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a marking device for metal product processing comprises a frame, a clamping device, a cutting guide die and a marking device;
the rack is a rectangular rack;
the clamping device is arranged on the rack in a sliding manner along the transverse direction of the rack and is used for fixedly clamping the cutting guide die;
the scribing device is arranged on the rack in a sliding manner along the longitudinal direction of the rack and is positioned above the clamping device;
the scribing device comprises a multi-degree-of-freedom moving guide unit, an elastic pressure maintaining unit, a scribing unit and a rust polishing unit;
the multi-degree-of-freedom moving guide unit is arranged on the rack in a sliding mode along the longitudinal direction of the rack and is used for driving the elastic pressure maintaining unit to freely move along the guide track of the cutting guide die;
the scribing unit is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the elastic pressure maintaining unit and is used for scribing a cutting track on the metal plate;
and a rust polishing unit for polishing rust on the metal plate is coaxially arranged outside the scribing unit.
Preferably, the clamping device comprises a first longitudinal synchronous clamping group, a second longitudinal synchronous clamping group and a transverse synchronous adjusting unit;
the first longitudinal synchronous clamping group and the second longitudinal synchronous clamping group are arranged in the rack in a sliding and crossing manner; the second longitudinal synchronous clamping group has the same structure as the first longitudinal synchronous clamping group;
the transverse synchronous adjusting unit is arranged on the rack along the transverse direction of the rack and used for synchronously adjusting the distance between the first longitudinal synchronous clamping group and the second longitudinal synchronous clamping group.
Preferably, the first longitudinal synchronous clamping group comprises a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a first bidirectional screw rod, a first adjusting disc, a first clamping block, a second clamping block, a coaming and a guide rod;
the first sliding block and the second sliding block are respectively arranged on the two transverse sides of the rack in a sliding manner, and a vertical plate is also vertically arranged on the second sliding block;
the first bidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged between the first sliding block and the second sliding block;
the first adjusting disc is coaxially and fixedly arranged at one end of the first bidirectional screw rod;
a first clamping block and a second clamping block are further arranged at the two threaded sections on the first bidirectional screw rod in a threaded fit manner respectively, and an L-shaped enclosing plate is further vertically arranged on the first clamping block and the second clamping block;
the guide rod is arranged between the first clamping block and the second clamping block in a crossing mode and used for guiding the first clamping block and the second clamping block in a sliding mode in an active state.
Preferably, the transverse synchronous adjusting unit comprises a first rotating fixed seat, a second bidirectional screw rod and an adjusting disc;
the first rotating fixed seat and the second rotating fixed seat are fixedly arranged on the rack;
the second bidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged between the first rotating fixing seat and the second rotating fixing seat, and two threaded ends of the second bidirectional screw rod are respectively in threaded fit connection with vertical plates in the first longitudinal synchronous clamping group and the second longitudinal synchronous clamping group.
Preferably, the multi-degree-of-freedom movement guide unit comprises a first slide rail, a second slide rail, a slide seat, a first slide bar, a second slide bar, a slide module, a grasping handle and a slot;
the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are oppositely arranged on two longitudinal sides of the rack along the longitudinal direction of the rack, and each sliding rail is also provided with a sliding seat in a sliding manner;
the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod are arranged between the two groups of sliding seats in a crossing manner;
the sliding module is arranged between the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod in a sliding mode;
two sides of the sliding module are respectively provided with a gripping handle;
the slot penetrates through the middle part of the sliding module from top to bottom.
Preferably, the elastic pressure maintaining unit comprises an insertion block, a fixed sleeve column, a guide ring, a pressure applying rod, a spring and a pressure adjusting knob;
the inserting block is detachably arranged in the slot;
the fixed sleeve column is fixedly arranged right below the insertion block in the middle, and a guide ring is coaxially and rotatably sleeved outside the lower end of the fixed sleeve column;
the pressure applying rod is coaxially and slidably arranged in the fixed sleeve column;
the spring is coaxially sleeved outside the pressure applying rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively abutted against the lower end of the fixed sleeve column and the lower end of the pressure applying rod;
the pressure adjusting knob is screwed on the top of the pressure applying rod.
Preferably, the scribing unit comprises an expansion head, a locking piece and a scribing head;
the expansion head is coaxially arranged at the lower end of the pressure applying rod;
the locking piece is screwed outside the expansion head;
the marking head can be arranged in the expansion head in a pulling and inserting way.
Preferably, the rust polishing unit comprises a fixed frame, a bearing, a rotating frame, a polishing disc, a driven gear, a driving gear and a servo motor;
the fixing frame is coaxially sleeved outside the pressure applying rod and is arranged close to the lower end of the pressure applying rod;
the rotating frame is coaxially and rotatably arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame through a bearing;
the polishing disc is coaxially and detachably arranged at the bottom of the rotating frame through bolts;
the driven gear is coaxially sleeved outside the top of the rotating frame;
the servo motor is vertically and fixedly arranged on the fixing frame, and the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the fixing frame and is arranged towards the polishing disc;
the driving gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor, and the driving gear is in meshing transmission connection with the driven gear.
Preferably, the rack also comprises a telescopic self-adjusting unit and a magnetic fixing unit;
the four groups of telescopic self-adjusting units are arranged at four corners of the rack in a rectangular array state; the lower end of each telescopic self-adjusting unit is also provided with a magnetic suction fixing element respectively.
Preferably, the telescopic self-adjusting unit comprises a fixed socket, an adjusting column and a locking knob;
the fixed socket is vertically and fixedly arranged right below the corner of the rack;
the adjusting column is arranged at the lower end of the fixed socket in a pluggable manner; one side of the adjusting column is also provided with a locking knob in a threaded connection mode, and the locking knob penetrates through the adjusting column to be connected with the fixed socket in an abutting mode.
This application compares in prior art's beneficial effect and is:
1. this application has realized how to the vertical fixed centre gripping work of cutting guide die through first vertical synchronous centre gripping group and the vertical synchronous centre gripping of second group, realized how to the horizontal fixed centre gripping work of cutting guide die through horizontal synchronous adjusting unit to the realization is to the quick clamping of cutting guide die, can all realize the quick replacement to cutting guide die when changing different cutting guide die, the convenient suitability of dismouting is strong, can convert the different scribing shape into fast.
2. The pressure self-adjusting device realizes the pressure self-adjusting work of the scribing unit on the metal plate by the elastic pressure maintaining unit, so that the scribing unit can scribe clear cutting tracks on materials when facing different scribing materials.
3. This application has realized through the rust unit of polishing that how to carry out the work of polishing in advance to the orbit that the marking off unit need be drawn to guarantee that the marking off unit can draw clear cutting orbit on the metal sheet material that has more flaw in the face of the rust is heavier and self.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of a scoring apparatus for use in metal product processing;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a scoring apparatus for use in metal article processing;
FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of a scoring device for metal product processing;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a scoring apparatus for use in metal product processing;
FIG. 5 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a scribing apparatus for metal product processing with a scribing device removed;
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a scribing apparatus for metal product processing;
FIG. 7 is a front view of an elastic pressure maintaining unit and a rust grinding unit in a scribing apparatus for metal product processing;
FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of a rust polishing unit in a scribing apparatus for metal product processing;
FIG. 9 is a side view of a slide module and a scoring device in a scoring apparatus for metal product processing;
fig. 10 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken atbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of fig. 9.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-a frame; 11-a telescopic self-adjusting unit; 111-a fixed socket; 112-a conditioning column; 113-a locking knob; 12-a magnetically attracted fixation element; 121-an electromagnetic chuck;
2-a clamping device; 21-a first longitudinal synchronized gripping group; 211-a first slider; 212-a second slider; 2121-standing plate; 213-first bidirectional screw; 214-a first adjustment disc; 215-a first clamping block; 216-a second clamping block; 217-coaming; 218-a guide bar; 22-a second longitudinal synchronized gripping group; 23-a lateral synchronization adjustment unit; 231-first rotary fixed seat; 232-a second rotary fixed seat; 233-a second bidirectional screw; 234-a second adjustment disc;
3-cutting the guide die;
4-a scribing device; 41-a multi-degree-of-freedom movement guide unit; 411-a first slide rail; 412-a second slide rail; 413-a sliding seat; 414-a first slide bar; 415-a second slide bar; 416-a sliding module; 4161-grip handle; 4162-slot; 42-an elastic pressure maintaining unit; 421-a plug-in block; 422-fixed sleeve column; 423-guide ring; 424-pressure applying rod; 425-a spring; 426-pressure adjusting knob; 43-a scribing unit; 431-a dilating head; 432-a retaining member; 433-a line marking head; 44-a rust polishing unit; 441-a fixed frame; 442-a bearing; 443-a turret; 444-grinding disc; 445-driven gear; 446-a drive gear; 447-a servomotor.
Detailed Description
For further understanding of the features and technical means of the present invention, as well as the specific objects and functions attained by the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10:
a marking device for metal product processing comprises a frame 1, a clamping device 2, a cutting guide die 3 and a marking device 4;
the rack 1 is a rectangular rack;
the clamping device 2 is arranged on the frame 1 in a sliding manner along the transverse direction of the frame 1 and is used for fixedly clamping the cutting guide die 3;
the marking device 4 is arranged on the frame 1 and positioned above the clamping device 2 in a sliding manner along the longitudinal direction of the frame 1;
the scribing device 4 further comprises a multi-degree-of-freedom movement guide unit 41, an elastic pressure maintaining unit 42, a scribing unit 43 and a rust polishing unit 44;
the multi-degree-of-freedom moving guide unit 41 is arranged on the rack 1 in a sliding manner along the longitudinal direction of the rack 1, and the multi-degree-of-freedom moving guide unit 41 is used for driving the elastic pressure maintaining unit 42 to freely move along the guide track of the cutting guide die 3;
the scribing unit 43 is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the elastic pressure maintaining unit 42 and is used for scribing a cutting track on the metal plate;
a rust polishing unit 44 for polishing rust on the metal plate is coaxially arranged outside the scribing unit 43.
In a working state, when a required cutting track needs to be scribed on a metal plate, a worker firstly carries the equipment onto the metal plate and fixes the equipment after correcting the equipment, then horizontally clamps the cutting guide die 3 with a required cutting shape to the middle of the rack 1 through the clamping device 2, after the cutting guide die 3 is clamped and fixed, the worker holds the multi-degree-of-freedom movement guide unit 41 by hand and pushes the cutting guide die 3 along the guide track of the cutting guide die 3, so that the required cutting track is scribed on the metal plate through the scribing unit 43, and the elastic pressure maintaining unit 42 is used for adjusting the contact pressure between the scribing end of the scribing unit 43 and the metal plate so as to ensure that the scribing unit 43 has a clear scribing line on the surface of the metal plate when the scribing unit 43 scribes the metal plate; in order to ensure that the scribing unit can scribe clear traces on the metal plate, the rust polishing unit 44 is driven to polish the rust on the metal plate before the scribing unit 43 performs scribing, and to polish convex rust at the flaw position, so as to ensure that the scribing unit 43 can scribe a clean cutting trace on the metal plate.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3:
the clamping device 2 comprises a first longitudinal synchronous clamping group 21, a second longitudinal synchronous clamping group 22 and a transverse synchronous adjusting unit 23;
the first longitudinal synchronous clamping group 21 and the second longitudinal synchronous clamping group 22 are arranged in the rack 1 in a sliding and crossing manner; the second longitudinal synchronous clamping group 22 has the same structure as the first longitudinal synchronous clamping group 21;
the transverse synchronous adjusting unit 23 is disposed on the rack 1 along the transverse direction of the rack 1 to synchronously adjust the distance between the first longitudinal synchronous clamping group 21 and the second longitudinal synchronous clamping group 22.
Under the operating condition, when the cutting guide die 3 needs to be fixedly clamped, a worker firstly drives and adjusts the transverse synchronous adjusting unit 23 to adjust the distance between the first longitudinal synchronous clamping group 21 and the second longitudinal synchronous clamping group 22 to a proper position, then horizontally places the cutting guide die 3 between the first longitudinal synchronous clamping group 21 and the second longitudinal synchronous clamping group 22, and vertically adjusts the first longitudinal synchronous clamping group 21 and the second longitudinal synchronous clamping group 22 after the placement is finished to clamp and fix the cutting guide die 3.
Referring to fig. 5:
the first longitudinal synchronous clamping group 21 comprises a first sliding block 211, a second sliding block 212, a first bidirectional screw rod 213, a first adjusting disc 214, a first clamping block 215, a second clamping block 216, a coaming 217 and a guide rod 218;
the first sliding block 211 and the second sliding block 212 are respectively arranged at two lateral sides of the frame 1 in a sliding manner, and a vertical plate 2121 is also vertically arranged on the second sliding block 212;
the first bidirectional screw 213 is rotatably arranged between the first slider 211 and the second slider 212;
the first adjusting disk 214 is coaxially and fixedly arranged at one end of the first bidirectional screw rod 213;
a first clamping block 215 and a second clamping block 216 are respectively arranged at two thread sections on the first bidirectional screw rod 213 in a thread fit manner, and a coaming 217 arranged in an L shape is also vertically arranged on the first clamping block 215 and the second clamping block 216;
the guide rod 218 is disposed across between the first holding block 215 and the second holding block 216 to slidably guide the first holding block 215 and the second holding block 216 in the active state.
In a working state, when the transverse distance between the first longitudinal synchronous clamping group 21 and the second longitudinal synchronous clamping group 22 is adjusted by the driving of the transverse synchronous adjusting unit 23, and the cutting guide mold 3 needs to be longitudinally clamped, a worker only needs to rotate the first adjusting disc 214 to drive the first bidirectional screw 213 to rotate, and the first bidirectional screw 213 synchronously drives the first clamping block 215 and the second clamping block 216 to move in opposite directions in a rotating state, so that the longitudinal clamping and fixing work of the cutting guide mold 3 is realized.
Referring to fig. 3:
the horizontal synchronous adjusting unit 23 comprises a first rotary fixing seat 231, a second rotary fixing seat 232, a second bidirectional screw rod 233 and an adjusting disc;
the first rotary fixing seat 231 and the second rotary fixing seat 232 are fixedly arranged on the frame 1;
the second bidirectional screw 233 is rotatably disposed between the first rotating holder 231 and the second rotating holder 232, and two threaded ends of the second bidirectional screw 233 are respectively in threaded fit connection with the vertical plate 2121 in the first longitudinal synchronous clamping group 21 and the second longitudinal synchronous clamping group 22.
In a working state, when the transverse distance between the first longitudinal synchronous clamping group 21 and the second longitudinal synchronous clamping group 22 needs to be adjusted, a worker only needs to rotate the second adjusting plate 234, and the second adjusting plate 234 synchronously drives the second bidirectional screw 233 to rotate, so that the transverse distance between the first longitudinal synchronous clamping group 21 and the second longitudinal synchronous clamping group 22 is adjusted.
See fig. 6 for an illustration:
the multi-degree-of-freedom movement guide unit 41 comprises a first slide rail 411, a second slide rail 412, a slide seat 413, a first slide bar 414, a second slide bar 415, a slide module 416, a grip handle 4161 and an insertion groove 4162;
the first slide rail 411 and the second slide rail 412 are oppositely arranged on two longitudinal sides of the rack 1 along the longitudinal direction of the rack 1, and each slide rail is also provided with a sliding seat 413 in a sliding manner;
a first slide bar 414 and a second slide bar 415 are arranged astride between the two sets of slide blocks 413;
the sliding module 416 is slidably disposed between the first sliding bar 414 and the second sliding bar 415;
two sides of the sliding module 416 are also respectively provided with a gripping handle 4161;
the slot 4162 is opened in the middle of the sliding module 416 from top to bottom.
In a working state, when the cutting guide die 3 is clamped and fixedly mounted by the clamping device 2, the scribing unit 43 is required to scribe a metal plate along the guide track of the cutting guide die 3; the manual driving sliding module 416 moves to walk along the guiding track of the cutting guiding die 3 until the whole scribing operation is completed, the longitudinal freedom degree sliding operation of the sliding module 416 is realized through the matching of the first sliding rail 411, the second sliding rail 412 and the sliding seat 413, the transverse freedom sliding operation of the sliding module 416 is realized through the matching of the first sliding rod 414 and the second sliding rod 415, when the metal plate needs to be scribed, a worker only needs to hold the sliding module 416 by hand, and the pushing sliding module 416 walks along the guiding track of the cutting guiding die 3.
Referring to fig. 7:
the elastic pressure maintaining unit 42 comprises an insertion block 421, a fixed sleeve column 422, a guide ring 423, a pressure applying rod 424, a spring 425 and a pressure adjusting knob 426;
the plug block 421 is detachably arranged in the slot 4162;
the fixed sleeve column 422 is fixedly arranged in the middle right below the insertion block 421, and a guide ring 423 is coaxially, rotatably and sleeved outside the lower end of the fixed sleeve column 422;
the pressing rod 424 is coaxially and slidably arranged in the fixed sleeve column 422;
the spring 425 is coaxially sleeved outside the pressure applying rod 424, and two ends of the spring 425 are respectively abutted against the lower end of the fixed sleeve column 422 and the lower end of the pressure applying rod 424;
a pressure adjustment knob 426 is threadedly disposed on the top of the pressure applying rod 424.
Under the action of the self elasticity of the spring 425, the pressing rod 424 always drives the pressing rod 424 to move towards the surface of the metal plate in a working state, so that the scribing unit 43 is guaranteed to have enough pressure to scribe on the metal plate, and meanwhile, under the action of the self elasticity of the spring 425, the scribing unit 43 can be guaranteed to retract towards the inserting block 421 when suffering large resistance, the scribing end of the scribing unit 43 is prevented from being damaged, and when the pressure applied by the pressing rod 424 towards the metal plate and the scribing depth are required to be adjusted, a worker only needs to screw and adjust the pressure adjusting knob 426.
Referring to fig. 7:
the scribing unit 43 includes an expanding head 431, a locking member 432, and a scribing head 433;
the expanding head 431 is coaxially arranged at the lower end of the pressing rod 424;
the locking member 432 is screwed outside the expanding head 431;
the marking head 433 is removably disposed in the expanding head 431.
Under operating condition, when the line marking end of the line marking head 433 is worn and seriously needs to be replaced, the worker only needs to unscrew the locking part 432 and then removes the tight bundle work of the line marking head 433, and the locking part 432 is screwed again after the line marking head 433 is replaced, so that the line marking head 433 can be fastened.
Referring to fig. 8 to 10:
the rust polishing unit 44 includes a fixed frame 441, a bearing 442, a rotating frame 443, a polishing disk 444, a driven gear 445, a driving gear 446, and a servo motor 447;
the fixing frame 441 is coaxially sleeved outside the pressure applying rod 424, and the fixing frame 441 is arranged close to the lower end of the pressure applying rod 424;
the rotating frame 443 is coaxially and rotatably arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame 441 through a bearing 442;
the polishing disc 444 is coaxially and detachably arranged at the bottom of the rotating frame 443 through bolts;
the driven gear 445 is coaxially sleeved outside the top of the rotating frame 443;
the servo motor 447 is vertically and fixedly mounted on the fixing frame 441, and the output end of the servo motor 447 penetrates through the fixing frame 441 and is arranged towards the polishing disc 444;
the driving gear 446 is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor 447, and the driving gear 446 is in meshed transmission connection with the driven gear 445.
Under operating condition, in order to avoid the situation that rust stain appears on the surface of sheet metal too long in warehouse extrusion and the scribing head 433 that leads to because of sheet metal self defect can't carve out the orbit on sheet metal and appear, before scribing unit 43 carves out sheet metal surface, can drive driving gear 446 through the work of drive servo motor 447 and rotate, driving gear 446 rotates and drives swivel mount 443 and make a round 444 rotation in proper order, because make a round 444 coaxial ring of mill and arrange outside scribing head 433, can carry out all-round polishing to the position of the required carving of scribing head 433, and then guarantee to carve out clear line of cut on sheet metal through scribing head 433.
Referring to fig. 5:
the frame 1 also comprises a telescopic self-adjusting unit 11 and a magnetic suction fixing unit;
four groups of telescopic self-adjusting units 11 are arranged, and the four groups of telescopic self-adjusting units 11 are arranged at four corners of the rack 1 in a rectangular array state; the lower end of each telescopic self-adjusting unit 11 is also provided with a magnetic attraction fixing element 12.
In a working state, the magnetic suction fixing element 12 is an electromagnetic chuck 121, and the four groups of telescopic free adjusting units are respectively used for adjusting the height of four corners of the rack 1, so that the rack 1 can be kept in a horizontal state when being placed on a metal plate in a sitting manner.
Referring to fig. 5:
the telescopic self-adjusting unit 11 comprises a fixed socket 111, an adjusting column 112 and a locking knob 113;
the fixed socket 111 is vertically and fixedly arranged right below the corner of the frame 1;
the adjusting column 112 is arranged at the lower end of the fixed socket 111 in a pluggable manner; one side of the adjusting column 112 is further provided with a locking knob 113 in a threaded manner, and the locking knob 113 penetrates through the adjusting column 112 to be connected with the fixed socket 111 in an abutting manner.
Under the operating condition, when the height of one corner of the rack 1 needs to be adjusted, a worker only needs to loosen the locking knob 113 and lift the corresponding corner of the rack 1 to telescopically adjust the adjusting column 112, and then tighten the locking knob 113 after the adjustment is finished.
The utility model provides a small and exquisite light can the quick switching shape of carving to having the unit of polishing and polishing in advance the orbit of carving, the effect of carving is good, fast, has avoided unnecessary material loss.
The above examples, which are intended to represent only one or more embodiments of the present invention, are described in greater detail and with greater particularity, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, and these changes and modifications are all within the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A marking device for metal product processing comprises a frame (1), a clamping device (2), a cutting guide die (3) and a marking device (4);
the rack (1) is a rectangular rack;
the clamping device (2) is arranged on the rack (1) in a transverse sliding manner along the rack (1) and is used for fixedly clamping the cutting guide die (3);
the marking device (4) is arranged on the rack (1) and positioned above the clamping device (2) along the longitudinal sliding direction of the rack (1);
the device is characterized in that the scribing device (4) comprises a multi-degree-of-freedom moving guide unit (41), an elastic pressure maintaining unit (42), a scribing unit (43) and a rust polishing unit (44);
the multi-degree-of-freedom moving guide unit (41) is arranged on the rack (1) in a sliding mode along the longitudinal direction of the rack (1), and the multi-degree-of-freedom moving guide unit (41) is used for driving the elastic pressure maintaining unit (42) to move freely along the guide track of the cutting guide die (3);
the scribing unit (43) is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the elastic pressure maintaining unit (42) and is used for scribing a cutting track on the metal plate;
and a rust polishing unit (44) for polishing rust on the metal plate is coaxially arranged outside the scribing unit (43).
2. A line marking apparatus for metal product working according to claim 1, characterized in that the gripping device (2) comprises a first longitudinal synchronized gripping group (21), a second longitudinal synchronized gripping group (22) and a transverse synchronized adjustment unit (23);
the first longitudinal synchronous clamping group (21) and the second longitudinal synchronous clamping group (22) are arranged in the rack (1) in a sliding and crossing manner; the second longitudinal synchronous clamping group (22) has the same structure as the first longitudinal synchronous clamping group (21);
the transverse synchronous adjusting unit (23) is arranged on the rack (1) along the transverse direction of the rack (1) and is used for synchronously adjusting the distance between the first longitudinal synchronous clamping group (21) and the second longitudinal synchronous clamping group (22).
3. The scoring device for metal product machining according to claim 2, characterized in that the first longitudinal synchronized gripping group (21) comprises a first slider (211), a second slider (212), a first double lead screw (213), a first adjusting disc (214), a first gripping block (215), a second gripping block (216), a fence (217) and a guide bar (218);
the first sliding block (211) and the second sliding block (212) are respectively arranged on two transverse sides of the rack (1) in a sliding manner, and a vertical plate (2121) is also vertically arranged on the second sliding block (212);
the first bidirectional screw rod (213) is rotatably arranged between the first sliding block (211) and the second sliding block (212);
the first adjusting disc (214) is coaxially and fixedly arranged at one end of the first bidirectional screw rod (213);
a first clamping block (215) and a second clamping block (216) are respectively arranged at two thread sections on the first bidirectional screw rod (213) in a thread fit manner, and a coaming plate (217) arranged in an L shape is also vertically arranged on the first clamping block (215) and the second clamping block (216);
the guide rod (218) is arranged between the first clamping block (215) and the second clamping block (216) in a spanning mode and used for guiding the first clamping block (215) and the second clamping block (216) in a sliding mode in an active state.
4. A scribing installation for metal product working according to claim 3, characterized in that the lateral synchronization adjustment unit (23) comprises a first rotary fixed seat (231), a second rotary fixed seat (232), a second bidirectional screw (233) and an adjustment disc;
the first rotating fixed seat (231) and the second rotating fixed seat (232) are fixedly arranged on the frame (1);
the second bidirectional screw rod (233) is rotatably arranged between the first rotating fixing seat (231) and the second rotating fixing seat (232), and two threaded ends of the second bidirectional screw rod (233) are respectively in threaded fit connection with vertical plates (2121) in the first longitudinal synchronous clamping group (21) and the second longitudinal synchronous clamping group (22).
5. The scribing apparatus for metal product processing according to claim 4, wherein the multiple degree of freedom movement guide unit (41) comprises a first slide rail (411), a second slide rail (412), a slide seat (413), a first slide bar (414), a second slide bar (415), a slide module (416), a grip handle (4161) and a slot (4162);
the first sliding rail (411) and the second sliding rail (412) are oppositely arranged on the two longitudinal sides of the rack (1) along the longitudinal direction of the rack (1), and each sliding rail is also provided with a sliding seat (413) in a sliding manner;
the first sliding rod (414) and the second sliding rod (415) are arranged between the two sets of sliding seats (413) in a crossing manner;
the sliding module (416) is arranged between the first sliding rod (414) and the second sliding rod (415) in a sliding mode;
two sides of the sliding module (416) are respectively provided with a gripping handle (4161);
the slot (4162) penetrates through the middle part of the sliding module (416) from top to bottom.
6. The scribing installation for metal product machining according to claim 5, characterized in that the elastic pressure maintaining unit (42) comprises an insertion block (421), a fixed sleeve column (422), a guide ring (423), a pressing rod (424), a spring (425) and a pressure adjusting knob (426);
the plug-in block (421) is detachably arranged in the slot (4162);
the fixed sleeve column (422) is fixedly arranged right below the plug-in block (421) in the middle, and a guide ring (423) is coaxially and rotatably sleeved outside the lower end of the fixed sleeve column (422);
the pressure applying rod (424) is coaxially and slidably arranged in the fixed sleeve column (422);
the spring (425) is coaxially sleeved outside the pressure applying rod (424), and two ends of the spring (425) are respectively abutted against the lower end of the fixed sleeve column (422) and the lower end of the pressure applying rod (424);
the pressure adjusting knob (426) is screwed on the top of the pressure applying rod (424).
7. The scribing installation for metal product machining according to claim 6, wherein the scribing unit (43) comprises an expanding head (431), a locking member (432) and a scribing head (433);
the expansion head (431) is coaxially arranged at the lower end of the pressure applying rod (424);
the locking piece (432) is screwed outside the expansion head (431);
the marking head (433) is arranged in the expansion head (431) in a pluggable way.
8. The scribing installation for metal product machining according to claim 7, characterized in that the rust grinding unit (44) comprises a fixed frame (441), a bearing (442), a rotating frame (443), a grinding disc (444), a driven gear (445), a driving gear (446) and a servo motor (447);
the fixing frame (441) is coaxially sleeved outside the pressure applying rod (424), and the fixing frame (441) is arranged close to the lower end of the pressure applying rod (424);
the rotating frame (443) is coaxially and rotatably arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame (441) through a bearing (442);
the polishing disc (444) is coaxially and detachably arranged at the bottom of the rotating frame (443) through bolts;
the driven gear (445) is coaxially sleeved outside the top of the rotating frame (443);
the servo motor (447) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the fixed frame (441), and the output end of the servo motor (447) penetrates through the fixed frame (441) and is arranged towards the polishing disc (444);
the driving gear (446) is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor (447), and the driving gear (446) is in meshed transmission connection with the driven gear (445).
9. Marking apparatus for metal product processing according to claim 8, characterized in that the machine frame (1) further comprises a telescopic self-adjusting unit (11) and a magnetically attracted fixing unit;
four groups of telescopic self-adjusting units (11) are arranged, and the four groups of telescopic self-adjusting units (11) are arranged at four corners of the rack (1) in a rectangular array state; the lower end of each telescopic self-adjusting unit (11) is also provided with a magnetic suction fixing element (12).
10. A line marking apparatus for metal product machining according to claim 9 characterized in that the telescopic self adjusting unit (11) comprises a fixed socket (111), an adjusting post (112) and a locking knob (113);
the fixed socket (111) is vertically and fixedly arranged right below the corner of the rack (1);
the adjusting column (112) is arranged at the lower end of the fixed socket (111) in a pluggable manner; one side of the adjusting column (112) is also provided with a locking knob (113) in a threaded screwing manner, and the locking knob (113) penetrates through the adjusting column (112) to be connected with the fixed socket (111) in an abutting manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211125451.9A CN115194491A (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | Scribing equipment for metal product processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211125451.9A CN115194491A (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | Scribing equipment for metal product processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115194491A true CN115194491A (en) | 2022-10-18 |
Family
ID=83572707
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211125451.9A Pending CN115194491A (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | Scribing equipment for metal product processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115194491A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117340626A (en) * | 2023-12-06 | 2024-01-05 | 浙江天能电池江苏新能源有限公司 | Novel energy-saving battery box production and processing device |
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| CN202344541U (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2012-07-25 | 北京天海工业有限公司 | Device for labeling defect position on workpiece |
| CN210209538U (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-03-31 | 山东瑞标机械股份有限公司 | Nut drilling machine fixture |
| CN211464874U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-09-11 | 天津市大禹塑胶制品有限公司 | Clamping type drilling machine |
| CN112123312A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-25 | 黄城明 | Tray scriber |
| CN213858164U (en) * | 2020-11-29 | 2021-08-03 | 深圳市鸿洲智能技术有限公司 | Cutting jig of accurate sheet metal component processing |
| CN113233753A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-08-10 | 刘飞 | Glass processing device integrating scribing, cutting and polishing |
| CN114619365A (en) * | 2022-04-05 | 2022-06-14 | 安徽建工钢构智能制造有限公司 | Steel plate polishing and scribing integrated device |
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Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3382577A (en) * | 1964-09-23 | 1968-05-14 | Rieder Roland | Scriber |
| CN201046568Y (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2008-04-16 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Three-coordinate profiling plotting measure |
| CN201455981U (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-05-12 | 西安市康铖机械制造有限公司 | Series scratch awl-changeable flexible mark scraper |
| CN202344541U (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2012-07-25 | 北京天海工业有限公司 | Device for labeling defect position on workpiece |
| CN210209538U (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-03-31 | 山东瑞标机械股份有限公司 | Nut drilling machine fixture |
| CN211464874U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-09-11 | 天津市大禹塑胶制品有限公司 | Clamping type drilling machine |
| CN112123312A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-25 | 黄城明 | Tray scriber |
| CN213858164U (en) * | 2020-11-29 | 2021-08-03 | 深圳市鸿洲智能技术有限公司 | Cutting jig of accurate sheet metal component processing |
| CN113233753A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-08-10 | 刘飞 | Glass processing device integrating scribing, cutting and polishing |
| CN114619365A (en) * | 2022-04-05 | 2022-06-14 | 安徽建工钢构智能制造有限公司 | Steel plate polishing and scribing integrated device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117340626A (en) * | 2023-12-06 | 2024-01-05 | 浙江天能电池江苏新能源有限公司 | Novel energy-saving battery box production and processing device |
| CN117340626B (en) * | 2023-12-06 | 2024-02-09 | 浙江天能电池江苏新能源有限公司 | Novel energy-saving battery box production and processing device |
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Application publication date: 20221018 |