CN115193864A - Mask non-woven fabric recovery processing device and recovery processing method - Google Patents
Mask non-woven fabric recovery processing device and recovery processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115193864A CN115193864A CN202210824410.2A CN202210824410A CN115193864A CN 115193864 A CN115193864 A CN 115193864A CN 202210824410 A CN202210824410 A CN 202210824410A CN 115193864 A CN115193864 A CN 115193864A
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- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012567 medical material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004750 melt-blown nonwoven Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/65—Medical waste
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a mask non-woven fabric recovery processing device which comprises a shell, a mask rotating mechanism, a mask detection part, a disinfection mechanism, a double-crank rocker device, a guide mechanism, a telescopic cutting mechanism, an ear belt cutting mechanism, a first collecting box, a second collecting box, a third collecting box and a main controller, wherein the mask rotating mechanism is arranged on the shell; the mask rotating mechanism, the mask detection part, the disinfection mechanism, the double-crank rocker device, the guide mechanism, the telescopic cutting mechanism, the ear band cutting mechanism, the first collecting box, the second collecting box, the third collecting box and the main controller are arranged in the shell; the mask non-woven fabric recovery processing device provided by the invention can be used for cutting and then separating and recovering the waterproof layer and the filter layer of the waste disposable mask, so that the subsequent processing is facilitated, and the utilization rate of waste resources is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical material treatment, in particular to a mask non-woven fabric recovery treatment device and a recovery treatment method.
Background
The disposable mask mainly comprises a waterproof layer (spun-bonded non-woven fabric), a filter layer (melt-blown non-woven fabric), an ear band, a nose bridge strip and the like. At present, when the waste disposable mask is treated, a centralized burning mode is mainly adopted, and the mode has the defect of large pollution. Chinese patent No. CN212981266U discloses a medical mask recycling device, which treats waste disposable masks in a crushing manner, and the treatment manner is relatively rough, so that harmless, quantitative reduction and recycling treatment of waste disposable masks cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mask non-woven fabric recycling device which can cut and classify components of a waste disposable mask to realize harmless, reduction and recycling treatment of the waste disposable mask.
In order to realize the purpose, the technical scheme is as follows:
a mask non-woven fabric recovery processing device comprises a shell, a mask rotating mechanism, a mask detection part, a disinfection mechanism, a double-crank rocker device, a guide mechanism, a telescopic cutting mechanism, an ear belt cutting mechanism, a first collecting box, a second collecting box, a third collecting box and a main controller; the mask rotating mechanism, the mask detection part, the disinfection mechanism, the double-crank rocker device, the guide mechanism, the telescopic cutting mechanism, the ear band cutting mechanism, the first collecting box, the second collecting box, the third collecting box and the main controller are arranged in the shell;
wherein the top end of the shell is provided with a mask placing inlet;
the mask rotating mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the mask placing inlet, in the shell and is electrically connected with the main controller; the mask rotating mechanism is used for supporting the mask placed through the mask placing inlet;
the mask detection part is arranged on one side, close to the mask rotating mechanism, in the shell; the mask detection component is electrically connected with the main controller;
the disinfection mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the mask rotating mechanism, in the shell; the disinfection mechanism is electrically connected with the main controller;
the double-crank rocker device is arranged on one side, close to the mask rotating mechanism, in the shell; the double crank rocker device is electrically connected with the main controller; the double-crank rocker device is used for shifting the mask on the mask rotating mechanism to the guide mechanism;
the guide mechanism comprises a vertical guide section, a horizontal guide section and an inclined guide section which are sequentially connected, and the vertical guide section is opposite to the mask rotating mechanism;
the telescopic cutting mechanism comprises a telescopic knife box and a telescopic pressing box which is arranged opposite to the knife box; the knife box and the pressing box both comprise telescopic parts, and the telescopic parts of the knife box and the pressing box are electrically connected with the main controller; magic tapes are arranged on the inner sides of the knife box and the pressing box; the knife box and the pressing box are oppositely arranged on two sides of the horizontal guide section of the guide mechanism;
the ear belt cutting mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the inclined guide section of the guide mechanism and is electrically connected with the main controller;
the first collecting box, the second collecting box and the third collecting box are arranged at the bottom of the shell and are sequentially arranged from left to right.
Meanwhile, the invention also provides a recovery treatment method of more than one mask non-woven fabric recovery treatment device, and the specific scheme is as follows:
the mask detection part detects whether a mask is placed on the mask rotating mechanism, and if so, sends a corresponding signal to the main controller;
the main controller controls the mask rotating mechanism to rotate so that the mask rotates by a first angle and the mask is opposite to the disinfecting mechanism; opening a disinfection mechanism to disinfect the mask; after the disinfection is finished, controlling a mask rotating mechanism to rotate to enable the mask to rotate by a second angle, and enabling the mask to be opposite to the vertical guide section of the guide mechanism;
the main controller controls the double-crank rocker device to stir the mask on the mask rotating mechanism to the guide mechanism; the mask falls to the horizontal guide section of the guide mechanism by means of self weight;
the main controller starts a telescopic cutting mechanism to cut the mask; after cutting, 2 layers of waterproof layers on the surface of the mask fall into the first collecting box and the third collecting box by means of dead weight after being taken away by the telescopic knife box and the pressing box due to the attaching effect of the magic tapes in the knife box and the pressing box; the filter layer falls into the second collecting box by means of self weight;
after cutting out of flexible cutting mechanism, remaining gauze mask frame relies on the dead weight to lead to guiding mechanism's slope direction section end back, and main control unit starts ear area cutting mechanism and cuts out the gauze mask ear area, the gauze mask frame relies on the dead weight to fall into in the third collecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The mask non-woven fabric recovery processing device provided by the invention can be used for cutting and then separating and recovering the waterproof layer and the filter layer of the waste disposable mask, so that the subsequent processing is facilitated, and the utilization rate of waste resources is improved.
(2) The mask non-woven fabric recovery processing device provided by the invention is high in automation and intelligence degree.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a mask nonwoven fabric recovery processing device.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the mask nonwoven fabric recycling device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the knife box.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the mask rotation mechanism and the double crank rocker device.
Fig. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of the mask nonwoven fabric recovery processing device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the mask non-woven fabric recycling device provided by the invention comprises a shell 1, a mask rotating mechanism 2, a mask detecting component 3, a disinfecting mechanism 4, a double-crank rocker device 5, a guide mechanism 6, a telescopic cutting mechanism 7, an ear band cutting mechanism 8, a first collecting box 9, a second collecting box 10, a third collecting box 11 and a main controller 12.
The components of the respective parts of the mask nonwoven fabric recovery processing apparatus will be described in detail below.
A housing 1
The top end of the shell 1 of the mask non-woven fabric recovery processing device provided by the embodiment is provided with a mask placing inlet 101, the side surface of the shell is provided with a box door 102, and the box door 102 is connected with the shell 1 through a linkage mechanism; the upper end of the shell 1 is also added with a monocrystalline silicon solar power generation plate 103 for supplying power to each circuit component of the mask non-woven fabric recovery processing device. The bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a plurality of casters which can be optionally matched.
(II) mask rotating mechanism 2
The mask rotating mechanism 2 is arranged at one side close to the mask placing inlet 101 in the shell 1, and the mask rotating mechanism 2 is electrically connected with the main controller 12; the mask rotating mechanism 2 is used to support the mask placed through the mask placing inlet 101.
The mask rotating mechanism 2 comprises a driving motor 21, a circular connecting piece 22 and 4 supporting parts 23, wherein the driving motor 21 is electrically connected with the main controller 12; the driving motor 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1, a driving shaft of the driving motor 21 is connected with a circular connecting piece 22, the circular connecting piece 22 is connected with the 4 supporting parts 23, and the 4 supporting parts 23 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the circular connecting piece 22; the support member 23 comprises 4 positioning rods. The 4 positioning rods are used for opening the placed mask.
(III) mask detecting part 3
The mask detection component 3 is arranged at one side of the shell 1 close to the mask rotating mechanism 2; the mask detection unit 3 is electrically connected to the main controller 12.
The mask detection component 3 comprises a pressure sensor, a laser ranging device and a K210 image detection module, and the pressure sensor, the laser ranging device and the K210 image detection module are electrically connected with the main controller 12.
(IV) sterilizing mechanism 4
The disinfection mechanism 4 is arranged at one side of the shell 1 close to the mask rotating mechanism 2; the sterilizing mechanism 4 is electrically connected to the main controller 12. In this embodiment, the disinfecting mechanism 4 is an alcohol disinfecting device.
(V) double crank rocker device 5
The double-crank rocker device 5 is arranged on one side, close to the mask rotating mechanism 2, in the shell 1; the double crank rocker device 5 is electrically connected with the main controller 12; the double-crank rocker device 5 is used for shifting the mask on the mask rotating mechanism 2 to the guide mechanism 6.
The double crank rocker device 5 comprises a first motor 51, a second motor 52, a double crank rocker mechanism 53 and a shift lever 54; the first motor 51 and the second motor 52 are electrically connected with the main controller 12, and a driving shaft of the first motor 51 and a driving shaft of the second motor 52 are respectively connected with double cranks of the double crank rocker mechanism 53; the shift lever 54 is disposed on one of the cranks.
In this embodiment, the number of the double crank rocker devices 5 is 4, corresponding to 4 guide rods of the guide mechanism 6 and 4 positioning rods of the support member 23.
(VI) guide mechanism 6
The guiding mechanism 6 is arranged in the shell 1 and comprises a vertical guiding section 61, a horizontal guiding section 62 and an inclined guiding section 63 which are connected in sequence, and the vertical guiding section 61 is opposite to the mask rotating mechanism 2.
The guide mechanism 6 comprises a first guide rod 64, a second guide rod 65, a third guide rod 66 and a fourth guide rod 67, and the first guide rod 64, the second guide rod 65, the third guide rod 66 and the fourth guide rod 67 are arranged in parallel; the first guide rod 64, the second guide rod 65, the third guide rod 66 and the fourth guide rod 67 all comprise a vertical guide section 61, a horizontal guide section 62 and an inclined guide section 63 which are connected in sequence.
(VII) Telescopic cutting mechanism 7
The telescopic cutting mechanism 7 is arranged in the shell 1 and comprises a telescopic knife box 71 and a telescopic pressing box 72 opposite to the knife box 71; the knife box 71 and the pressing box 72 both comprise telescopic parts, and the telescopic parts of the knife box 71 and the pressing box 72 are electrically connected with the main controller 12; magic tapes 73 are arranged on the inner sides of the knife box 71 and the pressing box 72; the knife box 71 and the pressing box 72 are oppositely arranged at two sides of the horizontal guide section 62 of the guide mechanism 6.
The knife box 71 comprises a box body 711, a motor 712 and a feeding screw 713, the motor 712 is electrically connected with the main controller 12, the driving end of the motor 712 is connected with the feeding screw 713, the feeding screw 713 is connected with the box body 711, and a guillotine is arranged on the box body 711; the inner side of the box 711 is provided with a magic tape 73. The size of the guillotine is set according to the disposable medical mask. When the mask cutting machine is used specifically, the motor 712 at the position of the knife box 71 drives the knife feeding screw 713 to rotate, the screw rotates to drive the chopper to extend, a knife feeding gap is reserved on the surface of the pressing box 72 to enable the knife feeding gap to generate shearing force, internal materials except for rim charge are cut out of the mask, and then the motor 712 rotates reversely to retract the chopper.
In the specific implementation process, the device further comprises a first push rod 74 and a second push rod 75, and through holes are formed on the inner side surfaces of the pressing box 72 and the cutter box 71; one end of the first push rod 74 is arranged on the inner side surface of the shell 1, and the other end of the first push rod can penetrate through a through hole in the knife box 71 along with the movement of a telescopic part of the knife box 71; one end of the second push rod 75 is disposed on the inner side surface of the housing 1, and the other end thereof can pass through the through hole of the pressing box 72 along with the movement of the telescopic member of the pressing box 72.
After the cutting, the pressing box 72 and the knife box 71 are far away from each other, and due to the attaching effect of the hook and loop fastener 73, the 2 layers of waterproof layers may be attached to the pressing box 72 and the knife box 71 continuously without falling off, so that the first push rod 74 and the second push rod 75 are arranged for pushing the 2 layers of waterproof layers away from the pressing box 72 and the knife box 71 after the cutting is completed.
(eight) ear band cutting mechanism 8
The ear belt cutting mechanism 8 is arranged in the shell 1 and is positioned at the tail end of the inclined guide section 63 of the guide mechanism 6, and the ear belt cutting mechanism 8 is electrically connected with the main controller 12. Wherein the number of ear belt cutting mechanism 8 is 2, sets up respectively on 2 guide bars of guiding mechanism 6 for decide the left and right ear belt of gauze mask. The ear band cutting mechanism 8 comprises a motor and scissors, the motor is connected with the main controller 12, and the driving end of the motor is connected with the scissors.
(nine) first collecting box 9, second collecting box 10 and third collecting box 11
The first collecting box 9, the second collecting box 10 and the third collecting box 11 are arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, and the first collecting box 9, the second collecting box 10 and the third collecting box 11 are sequentially arranged from left to right. The sensors are arranged in the box bodies of the first collecting box 9, the second collecting box 10 and the third collecting box 11 and are electrically connected with the main controller 12 and used for measuring whether the box bodies are filled with materials or not, the push-pull devices 13 are arranged at the bottoms of the first collecting box 9, the second collecting box 10 and the third collecting box 11, and the push-pull devices 13 are connected with the main controller 12. When the material in the box body is measured to be full, the main controller 12 controls the push-pull device 13 to push out the corresponding box body, so that the box body can be cleaned in time. Meanwhile, an ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged in the box body and used for sterilizing and disinfecting materials in the box body.
(Ten) the main controller 12
The main controller 12 of this embodiment is a single chip microcomputer. The recovery processing device provided by the embodiment adopts a mode of combining a storage battery power supply mode and a solar power supply mode in the power supply mode.
In a specific implementation process, the recycling device further includes a first photoelectric detection unit and a second photoelectric detection unit, the first photoelectric detection unit and the second photoelectric detection unit are electrically connected to the main controller 12, and the first photoelectric detection unit is disposed on one side of the horizontal guide section 62 of the guide mechanism 6; the second photo-detection means is arranged at the end of the inclined guide section 63 of said guide mechanism 6. The first photoelectric detection component and the second photoelectric detection component are used for detecting whether the mask reaches corresponding positions or not, and therefore the next processing is executed.
The working process of the non-woven fabric recovery processing device for the mask provided by the embodiment is as follows:
a worker places the waste disposable mask on the mask rotating mechanism 2;
the mask detection part 3 detects whether a mask is placed on the mask rotating mechanism 2, and if so, sends a corresponding signal to the main controller 12;
the main controller 12 controls the mask rotating mechanism 2 to rotate to enable the mask to rotate 90 degrees clockwise, so that the mask is opposite to the disinfecting mechanism 4; the disinfecting mechanism 4 is started to disinfect the mask; after the disinfection is finished, the mask rotating mechanism 2 is controlled to rotate to enable the mask to rotate 90 degrees clockwise, so that the mask is opposite to the vertical guide section 61 of the guide mechanism 6;
the main controller 12 controls the double-crank rocker device 5 to toggle the mask on the mask rotating mechanism 2 to the guide mechanism 6; the mask falls to the horizontal guide section 62 of the guide mechanism 6 by means of self weight; the first photoelectric detection component detects that the mask is positioned at the horizontal guide section 62 and sends a signal to the main controller 12;
the main controller 12 starts the telescopic cutting mechanism 7 to cut the mask; after cutting, due to the attaching effect of the magic tapes 73 in the knife box 71 and the pressing box 72, 2 layers of waterproof layers on the surface of the mask are taken away by the telescopic knife box 71 and the pressing box 72 and then fall into the first collecting box 9 and the third collecting box 11 by means of self weight; the filter layer falls into the second collection box 10 by means of self weight;
after the mask is cut by the telescopic cutting mechanism 7, the rest mask frame is guided to the tail end of the inclined guide section 63 of the guide mechanism 6 by means of self weight, and the second photoelectric detection component detects that the mask is positioned at the tail end of the inclined guide section 63 and sends a signal to the main controller 12;
the main controller 12 starts the ear band cutting mechanism 8 to cut the ear band of the mask, and the frame of the mask falls into the third collecting box 11 by means of dead weight.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one type of logical functional division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may also be implemented in the form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is substantially or partly contributed by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A mask non-woven fabric recovery processing device which characterized in that: the mask cutting machine comprises a shell, a mask rotating mechanism, a mask detection part, a disinfection mechanism, a double-crank rocker device, a guide mechanism, a telescopic cutting mechanism, an ear band cutting mechanism, a first collecting box, a second collecting box, a third collecting box and a main controller; the mask rotating mechanism, the mask detection part, the disinfection mechanism, the double-crank rocker device, the guide mechanism, the telescopic cutting mechanism, the ear band cutting mechanism, the first collecting box, the second collecting box, the third collecting box and the main controller are arranged in the shell;
wherein the top end of the shell is provided with a mask placing inlet;
the mask rotating mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the mask placing inlet, in the shell and is electrically connected with the main controller; the mask rotating mechanism is used for supporting the mask placed through the mask placing inlet;
the mask detection part is arranged on one side, close to the mask rotating mechanism, in the shell; the mask detection component is electrically connected with the main controller;
the sterilizing mechanism is arranged on one side of the shell close to the mask rotating mechanism; the disinfection mechanism is electrically connected with the main controller;
the double-crank rocker device is arranged on one side, close to the mask rotating mechanism, in the shell; the double crank rocker device is electrically connected with the main controller; the double-crank rocker device is used for shifting the mask on the mask rotating mechanism to the guide mechanism;
the guide mechanism comprises a vertical guide section, a horizontal guide section and an inclined guide section which are sequentially connected, and the vertical guide section is opposite to the mask rotating mechanism;
the telescopic cutting mechanism comprises a telescopic knife box and a telescopic pressing box which is arranged opposite to the knife box; the knife box and the pressing box are both connected with telescopic parts, and the telescopic parts of the knife box and the pressing box are electrically connected with the main controller; magic tapes are arranged on the inner sides of the knife box and the pressing box; the knife box and the pressing box are oppositely arranged on two sides of the horizontal guide section of the guide mechanism;
the ear belt cutting mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the inclined guide section of the guide mechanism and is electrically connected with the main controller;
the first collecting box, the second collecting box and the third collecting box are arranged at the bottom of the shell and are sequentially arranged from left to right.
2. The recovery processing device of non-woven fabric for mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mask rotating mechanism comprises a driving motor, a circular connecting piece and 4 supporting parts, and the driving motor is electrically connected with the main controller; the driving motor is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a driving shaft of the driving motor is connected with the circular connecting piece, the circular connecting piece is connected with the 4 supporting parts, and the 4 supporting parts are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the circular connecting piece; the support member includes 4 positioning rods.
3. The recovery processing device of non-woven fabric for mask according to claim 2, characterized in that: the mask detection part comprises a pressure sensor, a laser ranging device and a K210 image detection module, and the pressure sensor, the laser ranging device and the K210 image detection module are electrically connected with the main controller.
4. The mask nonwoven fabric recovery processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the disinfection mechanism is an alcohol disinfection device.
5. The mask nonwoven fabric recovery processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the double-crank rocker device comprises a first motor, a second motor, a double-crank rocker mechanism and a deflector rod; the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected with the main controller, and a driving shaft of the first motor and a driving shaft of the second motor are respectively connected with double cranks of the double-crank rocker mechanism; the deflector rod is arranged on one of the cranks.
6. The mask nonwoven fabric recovery processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the guide mechanism comprises a first guide rod, a second guide rod, a third guide rod and a fourth guide rod which are arranged in parallel; the first guide rod, the second guide rod, the third guide rod and the fourth guide rod respectively comprise a vertical guide section, a horizontal guide section and an inclined guide section which are sequentially connected.
7. The mask nonwoven fabric recovery processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a portable cutting knife, including the sword box, the main control unit is connected with the main control unit electricity, the sword box include box body, motor and feed screw, the motor with the main control unit electricity is connected, the drive end of motor with the feed screw is connected, the feed screw is connected with the box body, is provided with the hand hay cutter on the box body, the medial surface of box body is provided with the magic subsides.
8. The recovery processing device of non-woven fabric for mask according to claim 7, characterized in that: the inner side surfaces of the pressing box and the knife box are provided with through holes; one end of the first push rod is arranged on the inner side surface of the shell, and the other end of the first push rod can penetrate through the through hole in the knife box along with the movement of the telescopic part of the knife box; one end of the second push rod is arranged on the inner side surface of the shell, and the other end of the second push rod can penetrate through the through hole in the pressing box along with the movement of the telescopic component of the pressing box.
9. The recovery processing device of non-woven fabric for mask according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: the guide mechanism is characterized by also comprising a first photoelectric detection component and a second photoelectric detection component, wherein the first photoelectric detection component and the second photoelectric detection component are electrically connected with the main controller, and the first photoelectric detection component is arranged on one side of the horizontal guide section of the guide mechanism; the second photoelectric detection part is arranged at the tail end of the inclined guide section of the guide mechanism.
10. A method for recycling the mask nonwoven fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of: the method comprises the following steps:
the mask detection part detects whether a mask is placed on the mask rotating mechanism, and if yes, a corresponding signal is sent to the main controller;
the main controller controls the mask rotating mechanism to rotate so that the mask rotates by a first angle and the mask is opposite to the disinfecting mechanism; opening a disinfection mechanism to disinfect the mask; after the disinfection is finished, controlling a mask rotating mechanism to rotate to enable the mask to rotate by a second angle, and enabling the mask to be opposite to the vertical guide section of the guide mechanism;
the main controller controls the double-crank rocker device to stir the mask on the mask rotating mechanism to the guide mechanism; the mask falls to the horizontal guide section of the guide mechanism by means of self weight;
the main controller starts a telescopic cutting mechanism to cut the mask; after cutting, due to the attaching effect of the magic tapes in the knife box and the pressing box, 2 layers of waterproof layers on the surface of the mask are taken away by the telescopic knife box and the pressing box and then fall into the first collecting box and the third collecting box by means of self weight; the filter layer falls into the second collecting box by means of self weight;
after cutting out of flexible cutting mechanism, remaining gauze mask frame relies on the dead weight to lead to guiding mechanism's slope direction section end back, and main control unit starts ear area cutting mechanism and cuts out the gauze mask ear area, the gauze mask frame relies on the dead weight to fall into in the third collecting box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210824410.2A CN115193864B (en) | 2022-07-14 | 2022-07-14 | Mask non-woven fabric recycling device and recycling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210824410.2A CN115193864B (en) | 2022-07-14 | 2022-07-14 | Mask non-woven fabric recycling device and recycling method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115193864A true CN115193864A (en) | 2022-10-18 |
| CN115193864B CN115193864B (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210824410.2A Active CN115193864B (en) | 2022-07-14 | 2022-07-14 | Mask non-woven fabric recycling device and recycling method |
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Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211217995U (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-11 | 杨菊兰 | Gauze mask recovery unit |
| CN111701977A (en) * | 2020-06-06 | 2020-09-25 | 东北石油大学 | Abandonment gauze mask concentrates recovery processing device |
| CN111701046A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-09-25 | 龙泉市起超医疗器械有限公司 | A disinfection recovery unit for disposable gauze mask |
| CN112895553A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-04 | 葛玉珍 | Non-woven fabric mask recovery equipment and recovery method |
| CN214210648U (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-09-17 | 中国长江电力股份有限公司 | Special recovery unit of abandonment gauze mask |
| CN216705437U (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-06-10 | 厦门赋源高科技有限公司 | Categorised recovery unit of abandonment gauze mask material |
| US20220184674A1 (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2022-06-16 | Jun Young JOUNG | Waste mask treatment device using sterilization part |
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2022
- 2022-07-14 CN CN202210824410.2A patent/CN115193864B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211217995U (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-11 | 杨菊兰 | Gauze mask recovery unit |
| CN111701977A (en) * | 2020-06-06 | 2020-09-25 | 东北石油大学 | Abandonment gauze mask concentrates recovery processing device |
| CN111701046A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-09-25 | 龙泉市起超医疗器械有限公司 | A disinfection recovery unit for disposable gauze mask |
| US20220184674A1 (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2022-06-16 | Jun Young JOUNG | Waste mask treatment device using sterilization part |
| CN214210648U (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-09-17 | 中国长江电力股份有限公司 | Special recovery unit of abandonment gauze mask |
| CN112895553A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-04 | 葛玉珍 | Non-woven fabric mask recovery equipment and recovery method |
| CN216705437U (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-06-10 | 厦门赋源高科技有限公司 | Categorised recovery unit of abandonment gauze mask material |
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| CN115193864B (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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