CN115193328A - Animal husbandry dispensing equipment - Google Patents

Animal husbandry dispensing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115193328A
CN115193328A CN202210842701.4A CN202210842701A CN115193328A CN 115193328 A CN115193328 A CN 115193328A CN 202210842701 A CN202210842701 A CN 202210842701A CN 115193328 A CN115193328 A CN 115193328A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
batching
batching box
animal husbandry
seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210842701.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王小平
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202210842701.4A priority Critical patent/CN115193328A/en
Publication of CN115193328A publication Critical patent/CN115193328A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/20Measuring; Control or regulation
    • B01F35/22Control or regulation
    • B01F35/221Control or regulation of operational parameters, e.g. level of material in the mixer, temperature or pressure
    • B01F35/2214Speed during the operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23N17/007Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/10Maintenance of mixers
    • B01F35/11Maintenance of mixers using fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/10Maintenance of mixers
    • B01F35/12Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/20Measuring; Control or regulation
    • B01F35/22Control or regulation
    • B01F35/221Control or regulation of operational parameters, e.g. level of material in the mixer, temperature or pressure
    • B01F35/2214Speed during the operation
    • B01F35/22141Speed of feeding of at least one component to be mixed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/45Closures or doors specially adapted for mixing receptacles; Operating mechanisms therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/7179Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using sprayers, nozzles or jets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/75Discharge mechanisms
    • B01F35/754Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
    • B01F35/7547Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings
    • B01F35/75471Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings being adjustable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/06Mixing of food ingredients
    • B01F2101/18Mixing animal food ingredients
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/70Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry feed processing, and particularly discloses animal husbandry batching equipment which comprises a batching box, wherein a feeding channel is arranged at the top of one side of the batching box, a discharging channel is arranged at the bottom end of the batching box, sealing cover plates are respectively and oppositely arranged on two sides of the bottom of the discharging channel, connecting assemblies are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the back sides of the two sealing cover plates, a moving assembly for moving the connecting assemblies is arranged at one side, located on the sealing cover plate, of the bottom end of the batching box, a spraying assembly is arranged in the middle of the top end of the batching box, one end of the spraying assembly is arranged in the batching box and located at the top of the feeding channel, a mixing assembly is arranged at the top of the discharging channel in the batching box, and one end of the mixing assembly penetrates through the batching box and is arranged outside the batching box. The invention has the characteristics of better mixing uniformity and adjustable discharging speed.

Description

Animal husbandry dispensing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry feed processing, in particular to animal husbandry batching equipment.
Background
Animal husbandry is the livestock husbandry, and animal husbandry is bred when batching forage grass, can add some domestic animal salt and be good for the pertinence drug additive of livestock disease resistance etc. to it in, and traditional is usually stirred through the manual work, and is more time-consuming and energy-consuming, mixes forage grass and medicine through intelligent dispensing equipment along with the present most of development of internet of things.
But current dosing equipment still has certain not enough in-service use, for example it is direct when the compounding adds into the batching box with the medicine that mixes in usually, cause the medicine to pile up easily like this, lead to forage grass and medicine can not the homogeneous mixing, and when the ejection of compact, forage grass is direct directly to fall along discharging channel and arranges the material, and the speed of inconvenient according to actual demand to the ejection of compact is adjusted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides the animal husbandry batching equipment with good mixing uniformity and adjustable discharging speed in order to solve the technical problems in the existing forage grass batching process.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a stockbreeding dispensing equipment, includes the batching box, the top of batching box one side is equipped with the pan feeding passageway, the bottom of batching box is equipped with discharging channel, the both sides of discharging channel bottom are equipped with sealed apron relatively respectively, two sealed dorsal part top of covering is all fixed and is equipped with coupling assembling, one side that the bottom of batching box is located sealed apron is equipped with the removal subassembly that removes to coupling assembling's position, the middle part on batching box top is equipped with spraying assembly, spraying assembly's one end is arranged in the batching box and is located the top of pan feeding passageway, the top that is located discharging channel in the batching box is equipped with mixing assembly, mixing assembly's one end is passed the batching box and is arranged in the outside of batching box. The moving assembly drives the sealing cover plates to move through the connecting assembly, and the opening size of the discharging channel can be adjusted by adjusting the relative position between the two sealing cover plates, so that the discharging speed of forage grass can be adjusted; according to the invention, the spraying component is arranged to uniformly spray the mixed liquid medicine into the batching box, so that the mixing uniformity between the medicine and the forage grass can be improved; the compounding subassembly can mix forage grass and medicine by the high efficiency.
Preferably, the coupling assembling includes the connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixed to be set up in one side on sealed apron top, the both sides on connecting plate top are all fixed and are equipped with the spliced pole, two be equipped with wire rope between the spliced pole, wire rope's one end is equipped with after passing one of them spliced pole and receive and release the structure, wire rope's the other end is equipped with tensioning structure, tensioning structure's one end is passed another spliced pole and is arranged in one side of spliced pole. The connecting plate is used for realizing the connection between the whole connecting assembly and the sealing cover plate; the connecting column is used for stretching and fixing the steel wire rope; the retracting structure can retract and extend the length of the steel wire rope according to actual use requirements; the tensioning structure can effectively tension the steel wire rope.
Preferably, the retractable structure includes the set casing, be equipped with the reel in the set casing, wire rope is rich in the outside at the reel, one side of set casing is equipped with carries out the pivoted to the reel and revolves the piece, it is equipped with anti-skidding line to revolve the outside of piece to revolve, revolve the inside threaded connection who revolves the piece edge and have limiting screw, it is equipped with a set of spacing hole to cooperate with limiting screw along the circumferencial direction on the set casing. Through rotating to revolve wrong piece, can drive the reel and rotate, can receive and release according to the actual use demand to wire rope's length, then cooperate through spacing screw and spacing hole, can realize revolving wrong piece and carry out spacingly to can restrict wire rope's length.
Preferably, the tensioning structure comprises a fixing column and a connecting rod, the fixing column is matched and inserted in a slot formed in the connecting rod, a positioning block is arranged on one side of the fixing column, the positioning block is matched and arranged in a positioning groove formed in the slot, a fixing bolt for fixing the fixing column is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod, a connecting screw rod is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting rod, and a nut is arranged outside the connecting screw rod in a matched manner. One end of the connecting screw rod penetrates through the connecting column, the nut is sleeved outside the connecting screw rod in a matched mode, the nut is screwed to rotate, the connecting screw rod can drive the steel wire rope to move, and the other end of the steel wire rope is limited, so that the steel wire rope can be tensioned.
As preferred, the removal subassembly includes fixed plate and two fixed blocks, the fixed plate sets up the bottom at the connecting plate, spacing spout has been seted up on the top of fixed plate, the cooperation slides in the spacing spout and is equipped with spacing slider, spacing slider and connecting plate fixed connection, two the fixed block is fixed the both sides that set up on the fixed plate top respectively, two the top of fixed plate is all fixed and is equipped with the mounting panel, mounting panel and batching box fixed connection. Through spacing slider and spacing spout cooperation slip, can realize sliding connection between connecting plate and the fixed plate, through fixed mounting panel and batching box, can realize fixing the position of fixed plate.
Preferably, one of the fixing blocks close to the outer side is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, one side of the rotating shaft close to the discharging channel is fixedly provided with a conveying wheel, the steel wire ropes are matched and arranged in wheel grooves of the conveying wheel, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a driven belt wheel, the bottom of the driven belt wheel is provided with a driving belt wheel, the driven belt wheel is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel through a belt, and the top end of the fixing plate is provided with a servo motor for driving the driving belt wheel. The servo motor works to drive the driving belt wheel to rotate, the driven belt wheel can be driven to rotate simultaneously through the transmission effect of the belt, the driven belt wheel can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft rotates to further drive the conveying wheel to rotate.
As preferred, the subassembly that sprays includes the fixing base, heavy groove has been seted up at the middle part on fixing base top, it is inside hollow carousel to be equipped with in the heavy groove, the bottom mounting of carousel is equipped with and is annular dovetail block, dovetail block cooperatees and sets up in the dovetail of seting up in the heavy groove, the bottom of carousel is located the inboard of dovetail block and is equipped with a set of shower nozzle, the outer wall mounting of carousel is equipped with reduction gear, one side of heavy groove is linked together and has been seted up the circular slot, be equipped with the drive gear with reduction gear engaged with in the circular slot, be equipped with in the batching box and carry out driven driving motor to drive gear. The driving motor can drive the driving gear to rotate in work, the driving gear can drive the reduction gear meshed with the driving gear to rotate, the reduction gear rotates and then can drive the rotary table to rotate, the dovetail block is matched with the dovetail groove, the position of the rotary table in the sink groove can be limited, and meanwhile the rotating stability of the rotary table can be improved.
As preferred, the spraying assembly still includes the liquid reserve tank, the fixed top that sets up at the batching box of liquid reserve tank, one side of liquid reserve tank is equipped with the water pump, the water inlet and the liquid reserve tank of water pump are linked together, the delivery port of water pump is connected with communicating pipe, the bottom of communicating pipe is linked together and is equipped with the adapter sleeve, the adapter sleeve is linked together the middle part that sets up on the carousel top. The liquid reserve tank is arranged in to the medicine that will mix, then water pump work is gone into to the carousel with the liquid medicine along communicating pipe and adapter sleeve pump in, through the rotation of carousel and set up the shower nozzle in the bottom equidistance of carousel, can improve the even degree that the liquid medicine sprayed.
Preferably, the bottom of fixing base still is provided with the cleaning assembly who clears up the shower nozzle, cleaning assembly includes two slide rails, two the slide rail is fixed respectively and is set up the both sides in the fixing base bottom, two the outside of slide rail is slided and is pegged graft and has been had the slide, it is equipped with the brush holder to slide in the slide, the top of brush holder is equipped with the cleaning brush, the both sides of brush holder are all fixed and are equipped with square slider, square slider cooperatees and sets up the square inslot of seting up on the slide, the middle part of slide bottom is equipped with adjusting screw, adjusting screw's one end is connected with the brush holder rotation, the both sides of brush holder bottom are all fixed and are equipped with the spring block, one side of slide is equipped with two electric putter that move the position of slide, electric putter is located the outside of batching box. Because the compounding process has a lot of smoke and dust and forage grass granule to splash, may cause the jam to the shower nozzle, electric putter work can promote the slide motion, the slide removes and can drive the cleaning brush and take place the motion, can carry out cleaning to the shower nozzle, reduce the possibility that the shower nozzle blockked up and appear, twist and move adjusting screw and can promote the brush holder and take place the motion, the brush holder removes and can drive the cleaning brush motion, can realize adjusting the position of cleaning brush, make the cleaning brush can offset with the shower nozzle all the time, stability when the spring piece through being equipped with can improve the brush holder and remove.
As preferred, the compounding subassembly includes the driving gear and meshes the three driven gear who sets up in the driving gear outside mutually, one side of driving gear and driven gear is the fixed mixed auger that is equipped with all, the one end and the batching box of mixed auger rotate to be connected, the fixed connecting axle that is equipped with of driving gear and driven gear's opposite side, the connecting axle rotates with the batching box to be connected, the fixed agitator motor that is equipped with in the outside of batching box, agitator motor's output passes the fixed inserted block that is the rhombus that is equipped with of batching box, the inserted block cooperatees and pegs graft in the inserting groove of seting up in the connecting axle on the driving gear. The inserting block is matched and inserted with the inserting groove, the stirring motor can be connected with the driving gear, the stirring motor works to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear rotates to drive the three driven gears to rotate, the driven gears rotate to drive the mixing auger to rotate, and the mixing effect of forage grass and medicines can be improved through the three mixing augers.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The moving assembly drives the sealing cover plates to move through the connecting assembly, and the opening size of the discharging channel can be adjusted by adjusting the relative position between the two sealing cover plates, so that the discharging speed of the forage can be adjusted;
(2) The mixed liquid medicine is uniformly sprayed into the batching box by arranging the spraying assembly, so that the mixing uniformity between the medicine and the forage grass can be improved; the mixing component can efficiently mix forage grass and medicines;
(3) The servo motor can drive the conveying wheel to rotate when working, under the friction action of the conveying wheel and the steel wire rope, the steel wire rope can perform linear motion along the conveying wheel, the steel wire rope can drive the connecting plate to move when moving, and further can drive the sealing cover plates to move, the opening size of the discharging channel can be adjusted by adjusting the relative position between the two sealing cover plates, so that the discharging speed of forage grass can be adjusted, the mixed liquid medicine is pumped into the rotary table through the water pump, the uniform degree of spraying of the liquid medicine in the batching box can be improved through the rotation of the rotary table and the spray heads which are arranged at the bottom end of the rotary table at equal intervals, and further the uniformity of mixing between the medicine and the forage grass can be improved;
(4) The steel wire rope tensioning device comprises a steel wire rope, a steel wire winding wheel, a limiting screw, a connecting column, a nut, a rotating block, a limiting hole, a limiting screw rod, a connecting screw rod, a steel wire rope and a steel wire rope fixing block, wherein the steel wire rope is arranged in the steel wire rope fixing block;
(5) Electric putter work can promote the slide motion, and the slide removes and can drive the cleaning brush and take place the motion, can carry out cleaning to the shower nozzle, reduces the shower nozzle and appears blockking up the possibility, twists and moves adjusting screw and can promote the brush holder and take place the motion, and the brush holder removes and can drive the cleaning brush motion, can realize adjusting the position of cleaning brush, makes the cleaning brush can be inconsistent with the shower nozzle all the time, can improve the stability when the brush holder removes through the spring block that is equipped with.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a dispensing box according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a sealing cover plate and a discharge passage in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of the connecting assembly and the moving assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the retractable structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the tension structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a moving assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a spray assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the top end of the fixing base of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a slider and a brush holder according to the present invention;
figure 12 is a schematic view of a mixing assembly according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-a batching box; 2-a feeding channel; 3-a discharge channel; 4-sealing the cover plate; 5-a connecting assembly; 501-a connecting plate; 502-connecting column; 503-steel wire rope; 504-retraction structure; 5041-a stationary shell; 5042-a reel; 5043-a screw block; 5044-limit screw; 5045-limit hole; 505-a tensioning structure; 5051-fixing column; 5052-connecting rod; 5053-positioning a block; 5054-fixing the bolt; 5055-connecting the screw rod; 5056-nut; 6-a moving component; 601-a fixed plate; 602-fixed block; 603-a limit chute; 604-a limit slide block; 605-a mounting plate; 606-a rotating shaft; 607-a transfer wheel; 608-a driven pulley; 609-driving pulley; 6010-belt; 6011-a servo motor; 7-a spray assembly; 701-a fixed seat; 702-sink tank; 703-a turntable; 704-dovetail groove; 705-reduction gear; 706-a connecting sleeve; 707-circular groove; 708-a drive gear; 709-driving a motor; 7010-a liquid storage tank; 7011-water pump; 7012-communicating tube; 8-a mixing assembly; 801-a drive gear; 802-driven gear; 803-mixing auger; 804-a stirring motor; 805-an insert block; 806-a plug groove; 9-a cleaning component; 901-a slide rail; 902-a slide; 903-a brush holder; 904-cleaning brush; 905-square slide block; 906-square groove; 907-adjusting screw; 908-a spring block; 909-electric push rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
A stockbreeding dispensing equipment as shown in fig. 1, including batching box 1, the top of 1 one side of batching box is provided with pan feeding passageway 2, the bottom of batching box 1 is provided with discharging channel 3 as shown in fig. 2, the both sides of 3 bottoms of discharging channel are provided with the sealed apron 4 that is the type of falling U as shown in fig. 3 relatively respectively, two sealed apron 4 dorsal top all fixed coupling assembling 5 that is provided with, one side that the bottom of batching box 1 is located sealed apron 4 is provided with the removal subassembly 6 that removes to coupling assembling 5's position, the middle part on 1 top of batching box is provided with spray assembly 7, spray assembly 7's one end is arranged in batching box 1 and is located pan feeding passageway 2's top, the top that is located discharging channel 3 in batching box 1 is provided with compounding subassembly 8, compounding subassembly 8's one end is passed batching box 1 and is arranged in batching box 1's outside.
The connecting assembly 5 comprises a connecting plate 501, the connecting plate 501 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the sealing cover plate 4, connecting columns 502 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the connecting plate 501, a steel wire rope 503 shown in fig. 5 is arranged between the two connecting columns 502, one end of the steel wire rope 503 penetrates through one connecting column 502 and is provided with a retraction structure 504, the other end of the steel wire rope 503 is provided with a tensioning structure 505 shown in fig. 4, one end of the tensioning structure 505 penetrates through the other connecting column 502 and is arranged on one side of the connecting column 502, the connecting assembly 5 can be connected with the sealing cover plate 4 through the arranged connecting plate 501, and the steel wire rope 503 can be stretched and fixed through the arranged connecting column 502; the winding and unwinding structure 504 comprises a fixed shell 5041, a winding wheel 5042 is arranged in the fixed shell 5041, the steel wire rope 503 is wound outside the winding wheel 5042, a screwing block 5043 for rotating the winding wheel 5042 is arranged on one side of the fixed shell 5041, anti-skid threads are arranged outside the screwing block 5043, a limit screw 5044 is connected to the inner thread of the edge of the screwing block 5043, a group of limit holes 5045 are arranged on the fixed shell 5041 along the circumferential direction in an equidistant manner and matched with the limit screw 5044, the winding wheel 5042 can be driven to rotate by rotating the screwing block 5043, the length of the steel wire rope 503 can be wound and unwound according to actual use requirements, and then the limit screw 5044 is matched with the limit holes 5045, so that the screwing block 5043 can be limited, and the length of the steel wire rope 503 can be limited; the tensioning structure 505 comprises a circular fixing column 5051 and a connecting rod 5052 as shown in fig. 6, the fixing column 5051 is matched and inserted in a slot formed in the connecting rod 5052, a positioning block 5053 is arranged on one side of the fixing column 5051, the positioning block 5053 is matched and arranged in a positioning groove formed in the slot, a fixing bolt 5054 for fixing the fixing column 5051 is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod 5052, a connecting screw 5055 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting rod 5052, a nut 5056 is matched and arranged outside the connecting screw 5055, one end of the connecting screw 5055 penetrates through the connecting column 502, then the nut 5056 is matched and sleeved outside the connecting screw 5055, the nut 5056 is screwed to rotate, the connecting screw 5055 can drive the steel wire rope 503 to move, and the other end of the steel wire rope 503 is limited, so that the steel wire rope 503 can be tensioned; the moving assembly 6 comprises a fixed plate 601 and two fixed blocks 602 shown in fig. 7, the fixed plate 601 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 501, an inverted T-shaped limiting sliding groove 603 is formed in the top end of the fixed plate 601, a limiting sliding block 604 is arranged in the limiting sliding groove 603 in a matched sliding manner, the limiting sliding block 604 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 501, the two fixed blocks 602 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the fixed plate 601, mounting plates 605 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two fixed plates 601, the mounting plates 605 are fixedly connected with the batching box 1, the connecting plate 501 and the fixed plates 601 can be slidably connected through the matched sliding of the limiting sliding block 604 and the limiting sliding groove 603, and the fixing of the position of the fixed plate 601 can be realized by fixing the mounting plates 605 with the batching box 1; a rotating shaft 606 is rotatably connected to one of the fixing blocks 602 close to the outer side through a bearing, a conveying wheel 607 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating shaft 606 close to the discharging channel 3, the steel wire rope 503 is matched and arranged in a wheel groove of the conveying wheel 607, a driven pulley 608 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft 606, a driving pulley 609 is arranged at the bottom of the driven pulley 608, the driven pulley 608 is in transmission connection with the driving pulley 609 through a belt 6010, a servo motor 6011 for driving the driving pulley 609 is arranged at the top end of the fixing plate 601, the servo motor 6011 works to drive the driving pulley 609 to rotate, through the transmission effect of the belt 6010, the driven pulley 608 can be driven to rotate simultaneously, the driven pulley 608 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 606 to rotate, and further the conveying wheel 607 can be driven to rotate.
The spraying assembly 7 comprises a fixed seat 701 as shown in fig. 9, a sunk groove 702 is formed in the middle of the top end of the fixed seat 701, a hollow rotary table 703 is arranged in the sunk groove 702, an annular dovetail block is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotary table 703, the dovetail block is arranged in a dovetail groove 704 formed in the sunk groove 702 in a matching manner, a group of spray heads are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom end of the rotary table 703 and positioned on the inner side of the dovetail block, a reduction gear 705 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotary table 703, a circular groove 707 is communicated with one side of the sunk groove 702, a driving gear 708 meshed with the reduction gear 705 is arranged in the circular groove 707, a driving motor 709 for driving the driving gear 708 is arranged in the batching box 1, the driving motor 709 can drive the driving gear 708 to rotate, the driving gear 708 can drive the reduction gear meshed with the reduction gear to rotate, the reduction gear 705 can drive the rotary table 703 to rotate, the dovetail block is matched with the dovetail groove 704, the position of the rotary table 703 in the sunk groove 702 can be limited, and the stability of the rotary table 703 can be improved; the spraying assembly 7 further comprises a liquid storage tank 7010, the liquid storage tank 7010 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the batching tank 1, a water pump 7011 is arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank 7010, a water inlet of the water pump 7011 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 7010, a water outlet of the water pump 7011 is connected with a communicating pipe 7012, a connecting sleeve 706 is communicated with the bottom end of the communicating pipe 7012, the connecting sleeve 706 is communicated with the middle of the top end of the rotary disc 703, mixed medicines are placed in the liquid storage tank 7010, then the water pump 7011 works to pump liquid medicines into the rotary disc 703 along the communicating pipe 7012 and the connecting sleeve 706, and nozzles are arranged at the bottom end of the rotary disc 703 at equal intervals through rotation of the rotary disc 703, so that the spraying uniformity of the liquid medicines can be improved; the bottom end of the fixed seat 701 is further provided with a cleaning assembly 9 as shown in fig. 8 for cleaning the spray head, the cleaning assembly 9 comprises two sliding rails 901 as shown in fig. 10, the two sliding rails 901 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the fixed seat 701, a sliding seat 902 as shown in fig. 11 is inserted and connected outside the two sliding rails 901 in a sliding manner, a brush seat 903 is arranged in the sliding seat 902 in a sliding manner, a cleaning brush 904 is arranged at the top end of the brush seat 903, square sliding blocks 905 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the brush seat 903, the square sliding blocks 905 are arranged in square grooves 906 formed in the sliding seat 902 in a matching manner, an adjusting screw 907 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the sliding seat 902, one end of the adjusting screw 907 is rotatably connected with the brush seat 903, spring blocks 908 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the brush seat 903, two electric push rods 909 for moving the position of the sliding seat 902 are arranged on one side of the sliding seat 902, the electric push rods 909 are arranged outside the dispensing box 1, as a lot of smoke and forage grass particles splash can possibly cause blockage to the spray head, the work of the electric push rods 902 to move, the movement of the cleaning brush seat 904, the cleaning brush seat 904 can be reduced, the cleaning brush seat 904, the cleaning brush seat is capable of moving, the cleaning brush seat is capable of cleaning brush seat 904, and the cleaning brush seat is capable of moving by pushing the cleaning brush seat 903, and the cleaning brush seat 904, and the cleaning brush seat is capable of cleaning brush seat 903 is capable of being pushed by the cleaning brush seat 903, and capable of pushing the cleaning brush seat 904, and capable of adjusting the cleaning brush seat 904, and capable of pushing the cleaning brush seat 904, and capable of adjusting the cleaning brush seat 903, and capable of adjusting the cleaning brush seat 904, and capable of improving the cleaning brush seat 904, and capable of adjusting the cleaning brush seat 904, and capable of being capable of pushing the cleaning brush seat 904, and capable of being blocked by the cleaning brush seat 904, and capable of pushing the cleaning brush seat 903; the mixing component 8 comprises a driving gear 801 and three driven gears 802 meshed with the driving gear 801 and arranged on the outer side, wherein mixing augers 803 shown in fig. 12 are fixedly arranged on one sides of the driving gear 801 and the driven gears 802, one end of each mixing auger 803 is rotatably connected with the batching box 1, connecting shafts are fixedly arranged on the other sides of the driving gear 801 and the driven gears 802 and rotatably connected with the batching box 1, stirring motors 804 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the batching box 1, output ends of the stirring motors 804 penetrate through the batching box 1 and are fixedly provided with rhombic inserting blocks 805, the inserting blocks 805 are matched and inserted in inserting grooves 806 formed in the connecting shafts on the driving gear 801, the inserting blocks 805 are matched and inserted with the inserting grooves 806, the stirring motors 804 can be connected with the driving gear 801, the driving gear 801 is driven by the operation of the stirring motors 804, the driving rotation of the driving gear 801 can drive the rotation of the three driven gears 802, the rotation of the driven gears 802 can drive the rotation of the mixing augers 803 to rotate, and the mixing effect of forage grass and medicines can be improved through the three mixing augers 803.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
servo motor 6011 work can drive delivery wheel 607 and rotate, under delivery wheel 607 and wire rope 503's friction, wire rope 503 can carry out linear motion along delivery wheel 607, wire rope 503 removes and can drive connecting plate 501 and take place the motion, and then can realize driving sealed apron 4 and remove, relative position between two sealed apron 4 is adjusted, can realize adjusting discharging channel 3's opening size, and then can realize adjusting the discharge speed of forage grass, go into to carousel 703 through the liquid pump 7011 with the liquid medicine pump that mixes, rotation and the equidistance through carousel 703 set up the shower nozzle in carousel 703 bottom, can improve the even degree that the liquid medicine sprayed in batching box 1, and then can improve the homogeneity of mixing between medicine and the forage grass.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The animal husbandry batching equipment is characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a batching box (1), wherein a feeding channel (2) is arranged at the top of one side of the batching box (1), a discharging channel (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the batching box (1), sealing cover plates (4) are respectively and relatively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the discharging channel (3), two connecting assemblies (5) are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the opposite sides of the sealing cover plates (4), a moving assembly (6) for moving the connecting assemblies (5) is arranged on one side, located on the sealing cover plate (4), of the bottom end of the batching box (1), a spraying assembly (7) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the batching box (1), one end of the spraying assembly (7) is arranged in the batching box (1) and located at the top of the feeding channel (2), a mixing assembly (8) is arranged at the top, located on the discharging channel (3) in the batching box (1), and one end of the mixing assembly (8) penetrates through the batching box (1) and is arranged outside the batching box (1); coupling assembling (5) include connecting plate (501), the fixed one side that sets up on sealed apron (4) top of connecting plate (501), the both sides on connecting plate (501) top are all fixed and are equipped with spliced pole (502), two be equipped with wire rope (503) between spliced pole (502), be equipped with after one of them spliced pole (502) is passed to the one end of wire rope (503) and receive and release structure (504), the other end of wire rope (503) is equipped with tensioning structure (505), one side of spliced pole (502) is arranged in to another spliced pole (502) is passed to the one end of tensioning structure (505).
2. An animal husbandry batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: receive and release structure (504) including fixed shell (5041), be equipped with reel (5042) in fixed shell (5041), wire rope (503) are rich and are established in the outside of reel (5042), one side of fixed shell (5041) is equipped with carries out the pivoted to wire reel (5042) and revolves piece (5043), the outside of revolving piece (5043) is equipped with anti-skidding line, the internal thread who revolves piece (5043) edge is connected with stop screw (5044), it is equipped with a set of spacing hole (5045) to cooperate with stop screw (5044) along the circumferencial direction on fixed shell (5041).
3. An animal husbandry batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tensioning structure (505) comprises a fixing column (5051) and a connecting rod (5052), the fixing column (5051) is matched and inserted into a slot formed in the connecting rod (5052), a positioning block (5053) is arranged on one side of the fixing column (5051), the positioning block (5053) is matched and arranged in a positioning groove formed in the slot, a fixing bolt (5054) for fixing the fixing column (5051) is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod (5052), a connecting screw rod (5055) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting rod (5052), and a nut (5056) is matched and arranged outside the connecting screw rod (5055).
4. An animal husbandry batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: remove subassembly (6) including fixed plate (601) and two fixed blocks (602), fixed plate (601) set up the bottom at connecting plate (501), spacing spout (603) have been seted up on the top of fixed plate (601), the cooperation slides in spacing spout (603) and is equipped with spacing slider (604), spacing slider (604) and connecting plate (501) fixed connection, two fixed block (602) are fixed the both sides that set up on fixed plate (601) top respectively, two the top of fixed plate (601) all is fixed and is equipped with mounting panel (605), mounting panel (605) and batching case (1) fixed connection.
5. The animal husbandry dispensing device of claim 4, wherein: close to one of them outside fixed block (602) interior through bearing rotation connection with pivot (606), pivot (606) are close to one side fixed delivery wheel (607) of discharging channel (3), wire rope (503) cooperate and set up in the race of delivery wheel (607), the other end of pivot (606) is fixed to be equipped with driven pulley (608), the bottom of driven pulley (608) is equipped with driving pulley (609), driven pulley (608) are connected with driving pulley (609) transmission through belt (6010), the top of fixed plate (601) is equipped with servo motor (6011) that drives driving pulley (609).
6. The animal husbandry dispensing device of claim 1, wherein: spray subassembly (7) and include fixing base (701), heavy groove (702) have been seted up at the middle part on fixing base (701) top, be equipped with inside hollow carousel (703) in heavy groove (702), the bottom mounting of carousel (703) is equipped with and is annular dovetail block, dovetail block cooperatees and sets up in dovetail (704) of seting up in heavy groove (702), the bottom of carousel (703) is located the inboard of dovetail block and is equipped with a set of shower nozzle, the outer wall of carousel (703) is fixed and is equipped with reducing gear (705), circular slot (707) have been seted up to one side of heavy groove (702) is linked together, be equipped with in circular slot (707) with reducing gear (705) engaged with drive gear (708), be equipped with in batching box (1) and carry out driven driving motor (709) to drive gear (708).
7. An animal husbandry batching device according to claim 6, characterized in that: spray subassembly (7) and still include liquid reserve tank (7010), the fixed top that sets up at batching box (1) in liquid reserve tank (7010), one side of liquid reserve tank (7010) is equipped with water pump (7011), the water inlet and liquid reserve tank (7010) of water pump (7011) are linked together, the delivery port of water pump (7011) is connected with communicating pipe (7012), the bottom of communicating pipe (7012) is linked together and is equipped with adapter sleeve (706), adapter sleeve (706) are linked together and set up the middle part on carousel (703) top.
8. An animal husbandry batching device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning assembly (9) for cleaning a spray head is further arranged at the bottom end of the fixing seat (701), the cleaning assembly (9) comprises two sliding rails (901), the two sliding rails (901) are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the fixing seat (701), a sliding seat (902) is inserted outside the two sliding rails (901) in a sliding manner, a brush seat (903) is arranged in the sliding seat (902) in a sliding manner, a cleaning brush (904) is arranged at the top end of the brush seat (903), square sliding blocks (905) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the brush seat (903), the square sliding blocks (905) are arranged in square grooves (906) formed in the sliding seat (902) in a matching manner, an adjusting screw (907) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the sliding seat (902), one end of the adjusting screw (907) is rotatably connected with the brush seat (903), spring blocks (908) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the brush seat (903), two electric push rods (909) for moving the position of the sliding seat (902) are arranged on one side of the sliding seat (902), and the electric push rods (909) are located outside the dispensing box (1).
9. The animal husbandry dispensing device of claim 1, wherein: compounding subassembly (8) include driving gear (801) and three driven gear (802) that mesh mutually and set up in driving gear (801) outside, one side of driving gear (801) and driven gear (802) is all fixed to be equipped with and mixes auger (803), the one end and batching case (1) of mixing auger (803) are rotated and are connected, the fixed connecting axle that is equipped with of opposite side of driving gear (801) and driven gear (802), the connecting axle rotates with batching case (1) to be connected, the fixed agitator motor (804) that are equipped with in outside of batching case (1), the output of agitator motor (804) passes batching case (1) fixed be equipped with and is rhombus inserted block (805), inserted block (805) cooperate the grafting in inserting groove (806) of seting up in the connecting axle on driving gear (801).
CN202210842701.4A 2022-07-18 2022-07-18 Animal husbandry dispensing equipment Pending CN115193328A (en)

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CN202210842701.4A CN115193328A (en) 2022-07-18 2022-07-18 Animal husbandry dispensing equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210842701.4A CN115193328A (en) 2022-07-18 2022-07-18 Animal husbandry dispensing equipment

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CN115193328A true CN115193328A (en) 2022-10-18

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