CN115193189A - Intelligent dustproof spraying device and control method - Google Patents

Intelligent dustproof spraying device and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115193189A
CN115193189A CN202210775841.4A CN202210775841A CN115193189A CN 115193189 A CN115193189 A CN 115193189A CN 202210775841 A CN202210775841 A CN 202210775841A CN 115193189 A CN115193189 A CN 115193189A
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water
wind
pipe
disc
drives
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CN115193189B (en
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崔全民
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Zhongyifeng Construction Group Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning

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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of construction dust prevention, and particularly relates to an intelligent dust-prevention spraying device and a control method. The dustproof spraying device comprises a plurality of water pipes which are sequentially connected end to end, the front sides of the water pipes are communicated with a plurality of horizontal pipes, the front ends of the horizontal pipes are provided with vertical pipes, the positions, close to the top, of the inner sides of the vertical pipes are rotatably connected with a rotating disc, the top of the rotating disc is provided with a bent pipe, one end of the bent pipe is connected with an atomizing nozzle, and the atomizing nozzle is arranged downwards; according to the invention, through the arrangement of the mast and the wind vane, wind can blow the wind vane to drive the mast and the elbow to rotate, so that the atomizing nozzle rotates to a position closer to the wind, when water sprayed out of the atomizing nozzle is blown by the wind, if the atomizing nozzle keeps a fixed position, the wind can blow moisture to a farther position and cannot reach the position right below, and the arrangement can enable the atomizing nozzle to rotate towards the wind blowing direction, so that the moisture can be prevented from being blown to the farther position, and the wet and slippery of a road surface in a large range is reduced.

Description

Intelligent dustproof spraying device and control method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of construction dust prevention, and particularly relates to an intelligent dust-prevention spraying device and a control method.
Background
Construction is a crucial item in social development and is also the most important means in urbanization, and retries can bring many problems in the construction process, a lot of floating dust can be generated vigorously in construction, the floating dust can often drift away from a construction site through air flow to influence the lives of surrounding residents, so that a spraying device is installed on a surrounding wall at the construction periphery to prevent dust in the construction site from drifting away, a common spraying device generally pressurizes water through a water pump, the water is conveyed to a spray head through a water pipe, the water is dispersed into small liquid drops through a spray head structure, and the floating dust in the air is adsorbed and settled through the small liquid drops to achieve the purpose of adsorption.
When carrying out dustproof spraying, current atomizer only sets up the atomizer of a plurality of intervals equipartitions enclosing fender department, and when strong wind weather, wind can blow spun water smoke to the distant place, causes water and dust adhesion together to far away department's diffusion, makes wider ground wet and smooth.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an intelligent dustproof spraying device and a control method thereof to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides an intelligent dustproof spraying apparatus and a control method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent dustproof spraying device comprises a plurality of water pipes which are sequentially connected end to end, wherein the front sides of the water pipes are communicated with a plurality of horizontal pipes, the front ends of the horizontal pipes are provided with vertical pipes, the positions, close to the tops, of the inner sides of the vertical pipes are rotatably connected with a rotating disc, the tops of the rotating discs are provided with bent pipes, one ends of the bent pipes are connected with atomizing nozzles, the atomizing nozzles are arranged downwards, one sides, far away from the nozzles, of the bent pipes are fixedly connected with masts, and the surfaces of the masts are provided with wind vanes; the apopore has been seted up to vertical socle portion, and the apopore is inside to be provided with and to run through the pole, runs through the pole top and is provided with sealed dish, and sealed dish is hugged closely on vertical socle portion inner wall, runs through pole bottom fixedly connected with cone cover, and cone cover bottom edge upwards extends one section distance after to extending one section distance all around along the horizontal direction, and horizontal extension section department has seted up a plurality of small openings, and cone cover bottom is provided with air matter level sensor.
Preferably, vertical inside pipe wall is provided with the promotion circle, promotes the height of upper surface gradually to the grow of water pipe department, the rolling disc bottom is provided with U type pole, U type pole bottom is provided with telescopic component, telescopic component bottom is provided with the driving lever, telescopic component bottom fixedly connected with suspends the spring in midair, it is provided with the embedding dish to suspend the spring bottom, the embedding dish rotates to be connected in sealed dish upper surface center department, embedding dish bottom is provided with two main magnetic blocks and the vice magnetic block that adsorb together, main magnetic block and vice magnetic block respectively with sealed dish and embedding dish fixed connection, main magnetic block rotates to be connected in sealed inboard bottom.
Preferably, flexible subassembly includes a spacing section of thick bamboo, and the inboard bottom of a spacing section of thick bamboo is pegged graft and is had the inserted bar, and vertical groove has been seted up to a spacing section of thick bamboo inner wall, and vertical inslot portion is provided with rather than assorted sliding block, sliding block and inserted bar fixed connection, inserted bar bottom and suspension spring fixed connection.
Preferably, a plurality of circumferentially and uniformly distributed partition plates are arranged on the conical surface at the top of the conical cover, and the top ends of the plurality of partition plates are provided with the same baffle disc.
Preferably, the same annular groove is formed in the middle of the plurality of partition plates, an auxiliary hole is formed in the bottom of the annular groove, an impeller is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary hole, and the impeller is located in the middle of the two adjacent partition plates.
Preferably, the height of the upper surface of the horizontally extending section of the conical cover between two adjacent leakage holes is gradually increased towards the midpoint of the two leakage holes.
Preferably, the driving lever both sides all articulate there is the retardation plate, and the one side that the retardation plate kept away from all is provided with a plurality of rubber strips, and the rubber strip upper surface is the smooth surface, and the lower surface is the frosting.
The invention also provides a method for controlling any one of the intelligent dustproof spraying devices, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the water pipe is connected with a water supply station and is provided with a computer-controlled valve, the water pipe is arranged on one surface of the building site enclosure close to the road, then the computer-controlled valve is opened to fill water into the water pipe, the water enters the vertical pipe through the horizontal pipe and finally is sprayed out of the atomizing spray head through the bent pipe;
step two: the wind blows the wind vane to drive the bent rod and the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc drives the telescopic assembly to rotate when rotating, the telescopic assembly drives the deflector rod to rotate, and the deflector rod is blocked by the upper surface of the lifting ring and gradually rises in the rotating process;
step three: the ascending deflector rod drives the telescopic component to compress upwards, the telescopic component drives the suspension spring at the bottom to ascend, the suspension spring drives the sealing disc to ascend, and the moisture entering the vertical pipe flows downwards onto the conical cover from the water outlet hole;
step four: and finally, after the water content of the conical cover becomes more, the weight of the water drives the conical cover to move downwards, so that the main magnetic block is separated from the auxiliary magnetic block, the sealing disc seals the water outlet hole, and the automatic control of water injection to the conical cover is realized.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the mast and the wind vane, wind can blow the wind vane to drive the mast and the elbow to rotate, so that the atomizing nozzle rotates to a position closer to the wind, when water sprayed out of the atomizing nozzle is blown by the wind, if the atomizing nozzle keeps a fixed position, the wind can blow moisture to a farther position and cannot reach the right lower part, and the arrangement can enable the atomizing nozzle to rotate towards the wind blowing direction, so that the moisture can be prevented from being blown to the farther position, and the wet and slippery of a large-scale road surface is reduced;
2. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the lifting ring, the deflector rod gradually rises in the rotating process due to the blockage of the upper surface of the lifting ring when rotating, the rising deflector rod drives the telescopic component to upwards compress, the telescopic component drives the suspension spring at the bottom to rise, the suspension spring drives the sealing disc to rise, moisture entering the vertical pipe can downwards flow onto the conical cover from the water outlet hole, and finally, when the moisture of the conical cover becomes more, the weight of water drives the conical cover to downwards move, so that the main magnetic block is separated from the auxiliary magnetic block, the sealing disc seals the water outlet hole, and the automatic water injection of the conical cover is realized;
3. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the annular groove, a certain amount of moisture is stored in the annular groove, the whole weight of the conical cover is increased, water can slowly fall from the auxiliary hole and adhere to the surface of the conical cover, the dust in the air can be adsorbed, after the water completely flows to the horizontal extension section of the conical cover and is collected with the water, the water spreads from the edge of the top of the upward extension section and falls to the ground, the dust in the air is further absorbed in the falling process, and when the water falls from the auxiliary hole, the water can impact the impeller to rotate the impeller, and the coverage of the water is enlarged in the rotating process, so that the contact area between the water and the air is increased, and the dust removal effect on the air is increased.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an intelligent dust control spray apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the conical cap of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of a vertical tube of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the vertical tube of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flow chart of a method of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a water pipe 1, a horizontal pipe 2, a vertical pipe 3, a rotating disc 4, a bent pipe 5, an atomizing nozzle 6, a mast 7, a wind vane 8, a water outlet hole 9, a penetrating rod 10, a sealing disc 11, a leakage hole 12, an air quality sensor 13, a lifting ring 14, a U-shaped rod 15, a telescopic assembly 16, a limiting cylinder 161, an inserting rod 162, a vertical groove 163, a sliding block 164, a deflector rod 17, a suspension spring 18, an embedded disc 19, a main magnetic block 20, an auxiliary magnetic block 21, a partition plate 22, a baffle disc 23, an annular groove 24, an auxiliary hole 25, an impeller 26, a retarder 27, a rubber strip 28 and a conical cover 29.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention;
in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The invention provides an intelligent dustproof spraying device as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a plurality of water pipes 1 which are sequentially connected end to end, wherein the front side of each water pipe 1 is communicated with a plurality of horizontal pipes 2, the front ends of the horizontal pipes 2 are provided with vertical pipes 3, the inner sides of the vertical pipes 3 close to the top are rotatably connected with a rotating disc 4, the top of the rotating disc 4 is provided with a bent pipe 5, one end of the bent pipe 5 is connected with an atomizing nozzle 6, the atomizing nozzle 6 is arranged downwards, one side of the bent pipe 5 away from the nozzle is fixedly connected with a mast 7, and the surface of the mast 7 is provided with a wind vane 8; the bottom of the vertical pipe 3 is provided with a water outlet hole 9, a penetrating rod 10 is arranged inside the water outlet hole 9, the top end of the penetrating rod 10 is provided with a sealing disc 11, the sealing disc 11 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the vertical pipe 3, the bottom of the penetrating rod 10 is fixedly connected with a conical cover 29, the edge of the bottom of the conical cover 29 extends for a certain distance to the periphery along the horizontal direction and then extends upwards for a certain distance, a plurality of leakage holes 12 are formed in the horizontal extension section, the height of the upper surface of the conical cover 29 between every two adjacent leakage holes 12 is gradually increased towards the middle point of the two leakage holes 12, and as the height of the upper surface of the conical cover 29 is gradually increased towards the middle point of the two leakage holes 12, dust falling on the surface of the conical cover 29 can more easily slide towards the leakage holes 12, and subsequent cleaning is convenient; the air quality sensor 13 is arranged at the bottom of the conical cover 29.
During construction, the water pipe 1 is connected with a water supply station and is provided with a computer-controlled valve, the water pipe 1 is arranged on one surface of a building site enclosure close to a road, an atomizing nozzle 6 is close to the road, dust diffused to the road is sprayed, then the computer-controlled valve is opened, water is filled into the water pipe 1, the water enters a vertical pipe 3 through a horizontal pipe 2 and is finally sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 6 through a bent pipe 5, when construction is carried out during wind starting, a conical cover 29 can be pushed, the conical cover 29 drives a penetrating rod 10 to move a sealing disc 11 upwards until the sealing disc 11 is separated upwards from the bottom end of the vertical pipe 3, the water can leak out of a water outlet hole 9 to the top of the conical cover 29, so that the conical cover 29 can store a certain amount of water, the water gradually leaks out from a leakage hole 12 of the conical cover 29, when dust is removed, the coverage range of the conical cover 29 is larger than that of the atomizing nozzle 6, thereby increasing the dust removing effect of the atomizer 6, and because the cone cover 29 holds a certain amount of water, thereby increasing the overall weight, when wind exists, the atomizer 6 can be more stable and is not easy to be blown by wind, and simultaneously the mast 7 and the wind vane 8 are arranged, wind can blow the wind vane 8 to drive the mast 7 and the elbow 5 to rotate, so that the atomizer 6 rotates to a position closer to the wind, when wind blows the water sprayed out of the atomizer 6, if the atomizer 6 keeps a fixed position, wind can blow the moisture to a farther position and can not reach the right lower part, and the arrangement can make the atomizer 6 rotate to the direction blown by wind, thereby avoiding the moisture from being blown to the farther position, reducing the wet and slippery road surface in a large range, and the bottom of the cone cover 29 is provided with the air quality sensor 13 for detecting whether the air nearby contains pollutants, the monitored data can be transmitted to a computer, the opening of the valve is controlled by the computer, water enters the water pipe 1, and the atomizing nozzle 6 sprays water to absorb particulate matters in the air.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-5 in the specification, a lifting ring 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical pipe 3, the height of the upper surface of the lifting ring 14 gradually increases towards the water pipe 1, a U-shaped rod 15 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc 4, a telescopic assembly 16 is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped rod 15, a deflector rod 17 is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic assembly 16, a suspension spring 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic assembly 16, an embedded disc 19 is arranged at the bottom end of the suspension spring 18, the embedded disc 19 is rotatably connected to the center of the upper surface of the sealing disc 11, two main magnetic blocks 20 and auxiliary magnetic blocks 21 which are adsorbed together are arranged at the bottom of the embedded disc 19, the main magnetic blocks 20 and the auxiliary magnetic blocks 21 are respectively and fixedly connected with the sealing disc 11 and the embedded disc 19, and the main magnetic blocks 20 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the sealing disc 11. The telescopic assembly 16 comprises a limiting cylinder 161, an inserting rod 162 is inserted into the bottom of the inner side of the limiting cylinder 161, a vertical groove 163 is formed in the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 161, a sliding block 164 matched with the vertical groove 163 is arranged inside the vertical groove 163, the sliding block 164 is fixedly connected with the inserting rod 162, and the bottom end of the inserting rod 162 is fixedly connected with the suspension spring 18.
When wind blows the wind vane 8, the wind vane 8 drives the bent rod and the rotating disc 4 to rotate, the rotating disc 4 drives the telescopic component 16 to rotate when rotating, the telescopic component 16 drives the shifting rod 17 to rotate, because the height of the upper surface of the lifting ring 14 gradually increases towards the water pipe 1, the shifting rod 17 gradually rises in the rotating process due to the blockage of the upper surface of the lifting ring 14 when rotating, the rising shifting rod 17 drives the telescopic component 16 to compress upwards, the telescopic component 16 drives the suspension spring 18 at the bottom to rise, the suspension spring 18 drives the sealing disc 11 to rise, the moisture entering the vertical pipe 3 can flow downwards onto the conical cover 29 from the water outlet hole 9, and finally, when the moisture of the conical cover 29 increases, the weight of water drives the conical cover 29 to move downwards, so that the main magnetic block 20 is separated from the auxiliary magnetic block 21, the sealing disc 11 seals the water outlet hole 9, automatic water injection to the conical cover 29 is realized, the operation of personnel is reduced, the distance between the auxiliary magnetic block 21 and the main magnetic block 20 is increased, the magnetic adsorption force between the auxiliary magnetic block 21 and the main magnetic block 20 is reduced, the probability that the auxiliary magnetic block and the main magnetic block 20 are adsorbed together can be avoided in the weather with gradually changed wind power, the wind power can smoothly drive the wind vane 8 and the deflector rod 17 to rotate, the deflector rod 17 returns to the original position until the wind completely disappears, the auxiliary magnetic block 21 and the main magnetic block 20 are adsorbed together, part of water slowly leaks through the leakage holes 12 of the conical cover 29, dust can be removed from the air in the leakage process, and the coverage range of the atomizing nozzle 6 is enlarged.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-3 in the specification, a plurality of circumferentially and uniformly distributed partition plates 22 are arranged on the conical surface at the top of the conical cover 29, and the same baffle disc 23 is arranged at the top ends of the plurality of partition plates 22.
When wind carries sundries, the wind can be blocked by the corresponding partition plates 22, finally converged to the blocking disc 23 and then blocked by the blocking disc 23, so that the sundries are prevented from impacting on the enclosure after passing through the conical cover 29.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-3 of the specification, the same annular groove 24 is formed in the middle of the partition plates 22, an auxiliary hole 25 is formed in the bottom of the annular groove 24, an impeller 26 is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary hole 25, and the impeller 26 is located in the middle of two adjacent partition plates 22.
When water leaks from the water outlet hole 9 and falls on the conical cover 29 to be sputtered, a part of water can be sputtered into the annular groove 24, a certain amount of water is stored in the annular groove 24, the whole weight of the conical cover 29 is increased, the water can slowly fall from the auxiliary hole 25 and is adhered to the surface of the conical cover 29, dust in the air can be adsorbed, after the water completely flows to the horizontal extension section of the conical cover 29 and is collected with the water, the water spreads from the top edge of the upward extension section and falls to the ground, the diameter of the drain hole 12 is smaller than that of the drain hole 12, the number of the drain hole 12 is smaller than that of the drain hole 12, the dust in the air can be further absorbed in the falling process, the water can impact the impeller 26 when falling from the auxiliary hole 25, the impeller 26 rotates, the coverage range of the water is enlarged in the rotating process, the contact area of the water and the air is increased, and the dust removal effect on the air is increased.
Referring to the attached figure 4 of the specification, two sides of the shifting lever 17 are both hinged with retarding plates 27, one side, far away from the retarding plates 27, of each retarding plate 27 is provided with a plurality of rubber strips 28, the upper surfaces of the rubber strips 28 are smooth surfaces, and the lower surfaces of the rubber strips 28 are frosted surfaces.
When wind is intermittent, if the deflector rod 17 returns too fast on the lifting ring 14, when the wind rises again in a short time, the wind vane 8 can not be rotated to a required angle quickly, therefore, the retarding plate 27 is arranged, under the action of wind, when the deflector rod finally rotates and rises along the lifting ring 14, after the rubber strip 28 rubs with the lifting ring 14, the smooth surface of the rubber strip contacts with the lifting ring 14, the rising of the deflector rod 17 can not be influenced, when no wind exists, the deflector rod 17 rotates and moves downwards, after the rubber strip 28 rubs with the lifting ring 14, the frosted surface of the rubber strip rubs with the lifting ring 14, the return speed of the deflector rod 17 is reduced, namely, the return of the wind vane 8 is reduced, before the next wind arrives, the wind vane 8 can rotate to a maximum angle more quickly.
With reference to fig. 5 of the specification, the present invention also provides a method of controlling any one of the above intelligent dust control spray apparatus, the method comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the water pipe 1 is connected with a water supply station and is provided with a computer-controlled valve, the water pipe 1 is installed on one surface of the building site enclosure close to a road, then the computer-controlled valve is opened to fill water into the water pipe 1, the water enters the vertical pipe 3 through the horizontal pipe 2, and finally is sprayed out from the atomizing spray head 6 through the bent pipe 5;
step two: the wind blows the wind vane 8, so that the wind vane 8 drives the bent rod and the rotating disc 4 to rotate, the rotating disc 4 drives the telescopic assembly 16 to rotate when rotating, the telescopic assembly 16 drives the shift lever 17 to rotate, and the shift lever 17 is blocked by the upper surface of the lifting ring 14 and gradually rises in the rotating process;
step three: the ascending deflector rod 17 drives the telescopic component 16 to compress upwards, the telescopic component 16 drives the suspension spring 18 at the bottom to ascend, the suspension spring 18 drives the sealing disc 11 to ascend, and water entering the vertical pipe 3 flows downwards from the water outlet hole 9 to the conical cover 29;
step four: finally, when the water content of the conical cover 29 is increased, the weight of the water drives the conical cover 29 to move downwards, so that the main magnetic block 20 is separated from the auxiliary magnetic block 21, the sealing disc 11 seals the water outlet hole 9, and the automatic control of water injection to the conical cover 29 is realized.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent dustproof atomizer, includes water pipe (1) that a plurality of head and the tail connected gradually, its characterized in that: the front side of the water pipe (1) is communicated with a plurality of horizontal pipes (2), the front ends of the horizontal pipes (2) are provided with vertical pipes (3), the positions, close to the top, of the inner sides of the vertical pipes (3) are rotatably connected with a rotating disc (4), the top of the rotating disc (4) is provided with a bent pipe (5), one end of the bent pipe (5) is connected with an atomizing nozzle (6), the atomizing nozzle (6) is arranged downwards, one side, far away from the nozzle, of the bent pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a mast (7), and the surface of the mast (7) is provided with a wind vane (8); apopore (9) have been seted up to vertical pipe (3) bottom, apopore (9) inside is provided with runs through pole (10), it is provided with sealed dish (11) to run through pole (10) top, sealed dish (11) are hugged closely on vertical pipe (3) bottom inner wall, run through pole (10) bottom fixedly connected with cone cover (29), cone cover (29) bottom edge upwards extends one section distance after to extending one section distance all around along the horizontal direction again, and horizontal extension section department has seted up a plurality of small openings (12), cone cover (29) bottom is provided with air matter level sensor (13).
2. The intelligent dustproof spraying device of claim 1, wherein: the water pipe structure is characterized in that a lifting ring (14) is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical pipe (3), the height of the upper surface of the lifting ring (14) gradually increases towards the water pipe (1), a U-shaped rod (15) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc (4), a telescopic assembly (16) is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped rod (15), a shifting rod (17) is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic assembly (16), a suspension spring (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic assembly (16), an embedding disc (19) is arranged at the bottom end of the suspension spring (18), the embedding disc (19) is rotatably connected to the center of the upper surface of the sealing disc (11), two main magnetic blocks (20) and two auxiliary magnetic blocks (21) which are adsorbed together are arranged at the bottom of the embedding disc (19), the main magnetic blocks (20) and the auxiliary magnetic blocks (21) are fixedly connected with the sealing disc (11) and the embedding disc (19) respectively, and the main magnetic blocks (20) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the sealing disc (11).
3. The intelligent dustproof spraying device of claim 2, wherein: the telescopic component (16) comprises a limiting cylinder (161), an inserting rod (162) is inserted into the bottom of the inner side of the limiting cylinder (161), a vertical groove (163) is formed in the inner wall of the limiting cylinder (161), a sliding block (164) matched with the vertical groove (163) is arranged inside the vertical groove (163), the sliding block (164) is fixedly connected with the inserting rod (162), and the bottom end of the inserting rod (162) is fixedly connected with a suspension spring (18).
4. The intelligent dustproof spraying device of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of circumferentially and uniformly distributed partition plates (22) are arranged on the conical surface at the top of the conical cover (29), and the top ends of the partition plates (22) are provided with the same baffle disc (23).
5. The intelligent dustproof atomizer device of claim 4, characterized in that: the middle parts of the plurality of the partition plates (22) are provided with the same annular groove (24), the bottom of the annular groove (24) is provided with an auxiliary hole (25), the bottom of the auxiliary hole (25) is provided with an impeller (26), and the impeller (26) is positioned in the middle of the two adjacent partition plates (22).
6. The intelligent dustproof atomizer device of claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the upper surface of the horizontal extension section of the conical cover (29) between two adjacent leakage holes (12) is gradually increased towards the midpoint of the two leakage holes (12).
7. The intelligent dustproof spraying device of claim 2, wherein: the two sides of the shifting lever (17) are hinged with retarding plates (27), one side, away from the retarding plates (27), of each retarding plate is provided with a plurality of rubber strips (28), the upper surfaces of the rubber strips (28) are smooth surfaces, and the lower surfaces of the rubber strips are frosted surfaces.
8. The method of controlling the intelligent dust control spray apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the water pipe (1) is connected with a water supply station and is provided with a computer-controlled valve, the water pipe (1) is installed on one surface of a building site enclosure close to a road, then the computer-controlled valve is opened to fill water into the water pipe (1), the water enters the vertical pipe (3) through the horizontal pipe (2), and finally is sprayed out of the atomizing spray head (6) through the bent pipe (5);
step two: the wind blows the wind vane (8), so that the wind vane (8) drives the bent rod and the rotating disc (4) to rotate, the rotating disc (4) drives the telescopic assembly (16) to rotate when rotating, the telescopic assembly (16) drives the shifting rod (17) to rotate, and the shifting rod (17) is blocked by the upper surface of the lifting ring (14) and gradually rises in the rotating process;
step three: the ascending deflector rod (17) drives the telescopic component (16) to compress upwards, the telescopic component (16) drives the suspension spring (18) at the bottom to ascend, the suspension spring (18) drives the sealing disc (11) to ascend, and water entering the vertical pipe (3) flows downwards onto the conical cover (29) from the water outlet hole (9);
step four: and finally, after the water content of the conical cover (29) is increased, the weight of the water drives the conical cover (29) to move downwards, so that the main magnetic block (20) is separated from the auxiliary magnetic block (21), the sealing disc (11) seals the water outlet hole (9), and the automatic control of water injection to the conical cover (29) is realized.
CN202210775841.4A 2022-07-03 2022-07-03 Intelligent dustproof spraying device and control method Active CN115193189B (en)

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CN115193189B CN115193189B (en) 2023-09-26

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