CN115191176A

CN115191176A - Prevent rod-type planter of seed grain seed jam

Info

Publication number: CN115191176A
Application number: CN202210905921.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李俊山
Original assignee: Zhumadian Yicheng Helu Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhumadian Yicheng Helu Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-29
Filing date: 2022-07-29
Publication date: 2022-10-18

Abstract

The invention provides a rod type planter capable of preventing seed blockage, belonging to the technical field of planters, and comprising a seed containing box; seed selection mechanism, seed selection mechanism is including the seed screening box, the hang plate, first slide bar groove, the slide bar, contain kind of groove, the funnel of planting, the second slide bar groove, lift the pole, kind of a mouth and lift the pole groove, seed screening box fixed connection is in the lower extreme of containing kind of box, hang plate fixed connection is in the bottom of containing kind of box, first slide bar groove fixed connection in the circumference inner wall of containing kind of box and with the inner chamber intercommunication of seed screening box, kind of a mouth that falls is opened in a side in first slide bar groove, through this device, make the seed can sow in order, avoid in planting process seed consistent and lead to the fact the phenomenon of jam down.

Description

Prevent excellent formula planter of seed grain seed jam

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of planters, and particularly relates to a rod type planter capable of preventing kernel seeds from being blocked.

Background

The crop farming industry is one of the major components of agriculture. The social production department obtains grains, non-staple food, feed and industrial raw materials by utilizing the living functions of plants and artificially cultivating. Including the cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, medicinal plants, ornamental plants and the like. There are grain crops, cash crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, forage crops, pasture, flowers and other horticultural crops.

Open No. CN215648164U discloses a maize planter that possesses auxiliary control planting depth function, including the maize planter body, the handle is installed to the both sides of maize planter body, the feeder hopper is installed at the top of maize planter body, fixed duckbilled is installed to maize planter body bottom one side, the bottom other end of maize planter body rotates installs movable duckbilled, toggle mechanism is installed to one side of maize planter body, and toggle mechanism is connected with movable duckbilled, the footboard is installed to the opposite side of maize planter body, the removal hole has been seted up at the top of footboard, slidable mounting has the rectangle pole in the removal hole, the rack is installed to one side of rectangle pole, the locating plate is installed to the bottom of rectangle pole. The invention has reasonable design and is convenient to adjust and fix the positioning plate, thereby adjusting and controlling the depth of the fixed duckbill and the movable duckbill inserted into the soil.

Above-mentioned practicality is convenient for adjust and fix the locating plate to can adjust and control the degree of depth that fixed duckbilled and activity duckbilled inserted soil, nevertheless the seed rolls naturally at the in-process of seeding generally, and the jam between the seed can take place at the in-process of seed whereabouts seeding, causes unable continuation to plant, influences planting efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a rod type planter capable of preventing kernel seeds from being blocked, and aims to solve the problems that seeds are likely to be blocked in the falling and sowing process of the seeds, so that continuous planting cannot be performed, and the planting efficiency is affected in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a kernel seed blockage prevention rod planter comprising:

a seed containing box;

the seed selection mechanism comprises a seed screening box, an inclined plate, a first sliding rod groove, a sliding rod, a seed containing groove, a seed falling funnel, a second sliding rod groove, a lifting rod, a seed falling port and a lifting rod groove, wherein the seed screening box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the seed containing box, the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the seed containing box, the first sliding rod groove is fixedly connected to the inner circumferential wall of the seed containing box and communicated with the inner cavity of the seed screening box, the seed falling port is formed in one side end of the first sliding rod groove, the seed falling funnel is fixedly connected to the inner circumferential wall of the seed screening box, the second sliding rod groove is formed in the upper end of the seed falling funnel, the sliding rod slides in the first sliding rod groove and the second sliding rod groove, the seed containing groove is formed in one side end of the sliding rod, the seed containing groove is matched with the seed falling port, the lifting rod groove is formed in one side end of the seed screening box and communicated with the second sliding rod groove, and the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the sliding rod and slides in the lifting rod groove.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the lower end of the seed screening box is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, a guide pipe is arranged in the connecting rod, and the guide pipe is communicated with the lower end of the seed dropping funnel.

As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a conical seed dropping frame, a seed dropping pipe is arranged in the conical seed dropping frame, and the seed dropping pipe is communicated with the guide pipe

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the inner circumferential wall of the seed dropping pipe is provided with a baffle groove, the inner walls of two sides of the baffle groove are provided with two rotating rod grooves, the inner circumferential walls of the two rotating rod grooves are rotatably connected with rotating rods, the circumferential surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the side end of the baffle and the inner side wall of the baffle groove are respectively and fixedly connected with two torque springs.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a slider groove, the slider groove is communicated with the seed dropping pipe, the slider groove and the seed dropping pipe are slidably connected with a T-shaped slider, the surface of the T-shaped slider and the lower inner wall of the slider groove are fixedly connected with two return springs, the circumferential surface of the connecting rod is provided with a tread groove, the side end of the T-shaped slider is fixedly connected with a seeding tread, and the seeding tread slides in the tread groove.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, two handles are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the seed holding box, and a lifting rod spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of one of the handles and the upper end of the lifting rod.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention, a fixed pedal is fixedly connected to a circumferential surface of the connecting rod, and a plurality of fixing seats are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting rod.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the upper end of the seed containing box is provided with a feed inlet, and the upper end of the feed inlet is fixedly connected with a feed hopper.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. in this scheme, through this device, lift the pole through the lift and make the seed fall into flourishing kind of inslot, continue to get into the planting step making the seed of flourishing kind of inslot, plant soil at last, make the seed can sow in order, avoid in planting process seed consistent and cause the phenomenon of jam down.

2. In this scheme, through this device, step on fixed pedal and make device some insert soil, step on the seeding pedal seeding again, let the seed go deep into soil, make the better growth of seed.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at C in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a seed containing box; 2. screening the seed box; 3. an inclined plate; 4. a first slide bar slot; 5. a slide bar; 6. a seed containing groove; 7. a seed dropping funnel; 8. a second slide bar slot; 9. lifting the rod; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a guide tube; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a baffle slot; 14. a rotating rod groove; 15. a rotating rod; 16. a torque spring; 17. a conical seed falling frame; 18. seed dropping; 19. a slider slot; 20. a T-shaped slider; 21. a return spring; 22. a seeding pedal; 23. stepping on the board slot; 25. a handle; 26. a lifting rod spring; 27. fixing the pedal; 28. a fixed seat; 29. a feeding funnel; 30. dropping the seed from the seed outlet; 31. a rod lifting groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a kernel seed blockage prevention rod planter comprising:

a seed containing box 1;

the seed selection mechanism comprises a seed screening box 2, an inclined plate 3, a first sliding rod groove 4, a sliding rod 5, a seed containing groove 6, a seed dropping funnel 7, a second sliding rod groove 8, a lifting rod 9, a seed dropping port 30 and a lifting rod groove 31, wherein the seed screening box 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the seed containing box 1, the inclined plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the seed containing box 1, the first sliding rod groove 4 is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the seed containing box 1 and communicated with an inner cavity of the seed screening box 2, the seed dropping port 30 is arranged at one side end of the first sliding rod groove 4, the seed dropping funnel 7 is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the seed screening box 2, the second sliding rod groove 8 is arranged at the upper end of the seed dropping funnel 7, the sliding rod 5 slides in the first sliding rod groove 4 and the second sliding rod groove 8, the seed containing groove 6 is arranged at one side end of the sliding rod 5, the seed containing groove 6 is matched with the seed dropping port 30, the lifting rod groove 31 is arranged at one side end of the seed screening box 2 and communicated with the second sliding rod groove 8, and the lifting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the side end of the sliding rod 5 and slides in the lifting rod groove 31.

In the embodiment of the invention, the seed holding box 1 is used for holding seeds, the inclined plate 3 arranged at the bottom end of the seed holding box 1 has a certain inclination, so the seeds can slide to one side, the seed holding box 2 is fixed at the lower end of the seed holding box 1, a seed dropping funnel 7 is arranged in the seed holding box 2, the slide bar 5 slides up and down on the inner wall of a first slide bar groove 4 arranged in the seed holding box 1 and a second slide bar groove 8 arranged in the seed dropping funnel 7, a seed dropping opening 30 arranged at the side end of the first slide bar groove 4 is matched with a seed holding groove 6 arranged at the side end of the slide bar 5, the slide bar 5 is connected with the lifting bar 9 through the lifting bar groove 31, the lifting bar 9 is lifted upwards, the slide bar 5 can slide upwards along with the slide bar 5 until the seed holding groove 6 is lifted to the seed dropping opening 30, the seeds roll into the seed holding groove 6 through the inclined surface of the inclined plate 3, then the lifting bar 9 is loosened to ensure that the seed holding groove 6 falls into the inner cavity of the seed holding box 2, and the seeds can fall into the seed dropping funnel 7 from the seed holding groove 6.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1-5, the lower end of the seed sieving box 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 10, a guide tube 11 is arranged in the connecting rod 10, and the guide tube 11 is communicated with the lower end of the seed dropping funnel 7.

In this embodiment: the connecting rod 10 is fixed at the lower end of the seed screening box 2 and is internally provided with a guide pipe 11, and seeds rolling into the seed dropping funnel 7 can continuously slide into the guide pipe 11 from the bottom opening of the seed dropping funnel 7.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1-5, the lower end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with a conical seed dropping frame 17, a seed dropping pipe 18 is arranged in the conical seed dropping frame 17, and the seed dropping pipe 18 is communicated with the guide tube 11.

In this embodiment: the lower end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with a conical seed dropping frame 17, a seed dropping pipe 18 arranged in the conical seed dropping frame 17 is communicated with the guide pipe 11, and seeds can continuously drop into the seed dropping pipe 18 from the guide pipe 11.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1-5, a baffle groove 13 is formed in the inner circumferential wall of the seed dropping pipe 18, two rotating rod grooves 14 are formed in the inner circumferential walls of the baffle groove 13, rotating rods 15 are rotatably connected to the inner circumferential walls of the two rotating rod grooves 14, a baffle 12 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of each rotating rod 15, and two torque springs 16 are fixedly connected to the side ends of the baffle 12 and the inner side walls of the baffle groove 13, respectively.

In this embodiment: the baffle groove 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the seed dropping pipe 18, the rotating rod 15 rotates in the rotating rod groove 14 arranged on the inner wall of the baffle groove 13, the baffle 12 and the rotating rod 15 are fixedly used for blocking seeds dropping into the seed dropping pipe 18 from the guide pipe 11, so that the seeds drop on the baffle 12, and two torque springs 16 are fixed at the side ends of the baffle 12 and the baffle groove 13 to provide resistance for the downward rotation of the baffle 12.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1-5, a slider groove 19 is formed at the lower end of the connecting rod 10, the slider groove 19 is communicated with the seed dropping pipe 18, a T-shaped slider 20 is slidably connected in the slider groove 19 and the seed dropping pipe 18, two return springs 21 are fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped slider 20 and the lower inner wall of the slider groove 19, a treading plate groove 23 is formed in the circumferential surface of the connecting rod 10, a seeding treading plate 22 is fixedly connected to the side end of the T-shaped slider 20, and the seeding treading plate 22 slides in the treading plate groove 23.

In this embodiment: the slider groove 19 is arranged in the connecting rod 10 and communicated with the guide pipe 11, the T-shaped slider 20 sliding in the slider groove 19 is used for pushing seeds staying on the baffle plate 12 into soil, the reset spring 21 fixed between the T-shaped slider 20 and the inner wall of the slider groove 19 is used for providing the pushing resistance of the T-shaped slider 20 and resetting the T-shaped slider 20, the circumferential surface of the seed containing box 1 is provided with a pedal groove 23, the seeding pedal 22 is fixedly connected with the side end of the T-shaped slider 20 and slides up and down in the pedal groove 23, the seeding pedal 22 is stepped by feet, the T-shaped slider 20 is downwards extruded by the seeding pedal 22, then the baffle plate 12 is extruded by the seeds to twist the torque spring 16 so as to downwards rotate the baffle plate 12, the seeds continue to slide downwards until falling into the soil from the seed falling pipe 18, and then the seeding pedal 22 continues to be stepped to press the seeds into the soil through the T-shaped slider 20 to complete seeding.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, two handles 25 are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the seed container 1, and a lifting rod spring 26 is fixedly connected to the lower end of one handle 25 and the upper end of the lifting rod 9.

In this embodiment: the handles 25 are fixed on two sides of the circumferential surface of the seed containing box 1, one handle 25 is connected with the lifting rod 9 through the lifting rod spring 26, an operator holds the handle 25 with one hand and then lifts the lifting rod 9 upwards with the hand direction to enable seeds to fall into the seed containing groove 6, then releases the lifting rod 9 to push the lifting rod 9 back to the original position through the resetting of the lifting rod spring 26, enables the seed containing groove 6 to slide to the inner cavity of the seed screening box 2, and enables the seeds to fall into the seed dropping funnel 7.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 5, a fixed pedal 27 is fixedly connected to a circumferential surface of the connecting rod 10, and a plurality of fixing seats 28 are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting rod 10.

In this embodiment: the fixing seat 28 is used for providing supporting force when stepping on the seeding pedal 22 to push seeds into soil, so that the device is not deviated, and when the fixing pedal 27 is used for the device, the fixing pedal 27 is firstly stepped on to enable a part of the conical seed falling frame 17 to be firstly inserted into the soil, so that the seeds are deeply planted in the soil layer for a certain depth, and the growth of the seeds is facilitated.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1-5, a feed inlet is formed at the upper end of the seed box 1, and a feeding funnel 29 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feed inlet.

In this embodiment: the seeds fall into the inner cavity of the seed containing box 1 through the feeding funnel 29, and the seeds can not be scattered to cause waste when being fed through the feeding funnel 29.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: this device is when using, at first step on fixed pedal 27 and make toper kind of frame 17 that falls insert the soil horizon, then the operator upwards stimulates and lifts pole 9 and make the seed roll into flourishing kind of inslot 6, then unclamp and lift pole 9 and make flourishing kind of inslot 6 slide in sieve kind box 2 inner chamber, later the seed falls into guide tube 11 through falling kind of funnel 7 and falls into on the baffle 12 in the kind of 18 of falling kind again, then step on seeding pedal 22 again downwards and make T type slider 20 push the seed in soil, the completion is to the planting of seed, through this device, make the seed can sow in order, avoid keeping a whole amount of seeds in the planting process and cause the phenomenon of jam down.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kernel seed blockage prevention rod planter, comprising:

a seed containing box (1);

a seed selection mechanism, which comprises a seed screening box (2), an inclined plate (3), a first sliding rod groove (4), a sliding rod (5), a seed containing groove (6), a seed dropping funnel (7), a second sliding rod groove (8), a lifting rod (9), a seed dropping opening (30) and a lifting rod groove (31), the seed screening box (2) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the seed containing box (1), the inclined plate (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the seed containing box (1), the first sliding rod groove (4) is fixedly connected with the circumferential inner wall of the seed containing box (1) and is communicated with the inner cavity of the seed screening box (2), the seed dropping opening (30) is arranged at one side end of the first slide bar groove (4), the seed dropping funnel (7) is fixedly connected with the circumferential inner wall of the seed screening box (2), the second slide bar groove (8) is arranged at the upper end of the seed dropping funnel (7), the slide bar (5) slides in the first slide bar groove (4) and the second slide bar groove (8), the seed containing groove (6) is arranged at one side end of the sliding rod (5), the seed containing groove (6) is matched with the seed dropping opening (30), the rod lifting groove (31) is arranged at one side end of the seed screening box (2) and is communicated with the second sliding rod groove (8), the lifting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the side end of the sliding rod (5) and slides in the lifting rod groove (31).

2. The kernel seed blockage prevention bar planter of claim 1 wherein: the lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting rod (10) of sieve kind box (2), guide tube (11) have been seted up in connecting rod (10), guide tube (11) are linked together with the lower extreme that falls kind funnel (7).

3. The kernel seed blockage prevention bar planter as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected with a conical seed falling frame (17), a seed falling pipe (18) is arranged in the conical seed falling frame (17), and the seed falling pipe (18) is communicated with the guide pipe (11).

4. The kernel seed blockage prevention bar planter as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the circumference of the seed falling pipe (18) is provided with a baffle groove (13), the inner walls of two sides of the baffle groove (13) are provided with two rotating rod grooves (14), the inner walls of the circumference of the two rotating rod grooves (14) are rotatably connected with rotating rods (15), the surface of the circumference of each rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected with a baffle (12), and the side end of each baffle (12) and the inner wall of the side of the baffle groove (13) are respectively and fixedly connected with two torque springs (16).

5. The kernel seed blockage prevention bar planter as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the seeding device is characterized in that a sliding block groove (19) is formed in the lower end of the connecting rod (10), the sliding block groove (19) is communicated with the seed dropping pipe (18), a T-shaped sliding block (20) is connected in the sliding block groove (19) and the seed dropping pipe (18) in a sliding mode, two reset springs (21) are fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped sliding block (20) and the lower inner wall of the sliding block groove (19), a pedal groove (23) is formed in the circumferential surface of the connecting rod (10), a seeding pedal (22) is fixedly connected to the side end of the T-shaped sliding block (20), and the seeding pedal (22) slides in the pedal groove (23).

6. The kernel seed blockage prevention bar planter as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the circumferential surface of the seed containing box (1) is fixedly connected with two handles (25), and the lower end of one handle (25) and the upper end of the lifting rod (9) are fixedly connected with a lifting rod spring (26).

7. The kernel seed blockage prevention bar planter of claim 6 wherein: the circumference surface of connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected with fixed pedal (27), the circumference surface of connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing bases (28).

8. The kernel seed blockage prevention bar planter of claim 6 wherein: the upper end of the seed containing box (1) is provided with a feed inlet, and the upper end of the feed inlet is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel (29).