CN115180249B - Grain counting machine - Google Patents
Grain counting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN115180249B CN115180249B CN202210889563.5A CN202210889563A CN115180249B CN 115180249 B CN115180249 B CN 115180249B CN 202210889563 A CN202210889563 A CN 202210889563A CN 115180249 B CN115180249 B CN 115180249B
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- blanking
- channel
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- vibrating
- temporary storage
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
- B65B57/20—Applications of counting devices for controlling the feed of articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/08—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by vibratory feeders
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jigging Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment, and discloses a grain counting machine which comprises a feeding hopper, a supporting device, a screening vibration disc, a blanking device and a camera set. The supporting device comprises a bottom support, a vibrating mechanism and a vibrating disc connecting mechanism, wherein the vibrating mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom support, and the vibrating disc connecting mechanism is arranged on the vibrating mechanism; the screen material shakes a set and blanking shakes a set up on shaking a coupling mechanism, vibration mechanism can vibrate and pass through shaking a coupling mechanism with this vibration and transmit to screen material shakes a set and blanking shake on a set, shoot the material that gets into in the vertical passageway on each unloader through the camera group, and the blanking shakes a set up to transparent, the bottom sets up light source device, can make the position of material on the blanking shakes a set clearly visible to make things convenient for the camera group to shoot, improve the accuracy nature of this several machine several grains.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment, in particular to a tablet counter.
Background
A tablet counter is a device that fills a container with discrete fillers (e.g., capsules or tablets) in fixed amounts, and there are commonly known electro-optic tablet counters, i.e., electronic tablet counters and visual tablet counters.
The vision grain counting machine is used for photographing materials to detect and identify the number of the falling materials, and the control system is used for accumulating and combining and distributing the number of the materials fed into the vertical channel to fill the fixed quantity of fillers into the container. In the prior art, a common vision grain counting machine is used for shooting and counting by using a camera, and materials are distributed by a combined distribution device, but the accuracy of the vision grain counting machine is affected by the image capturing quality, the recognition degree of the materials is not high when the camera shoots, and the accuracy and the efficiency of grain counting are affected by external interference light and the like. Meanwhile, the working speed of the existing single grain counting machine is slower than that of upstream and downstream equipment, and the working speed and the equipment utilization rate of the whole line production equipment are reduced.
Therefore, there is a need for a tablet counting machine to increase tablet counting accuracy and tablet counting rate.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a grain counting machine, which solves the problem of low recognition degree of a camera shooting material and further ensures accurate blanking.
To achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A granule counter comprising:
The feeding hopper is used for placing materials;
the support device comprises a bottom support, a vibrating mechanism and a vibrating disc connecting mechanism, wherein the vibrating mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom support;
the material sieving vibration plates and the blanking vibration plates are arranged on the vibration plate connecting mechanism, and the material can move to the blanking vibration plates through the material sieving vibration plates;
The blanking device is fixedly arranged on the bottom support and comprises a temporary storage distribution area and a blanking area positioned below the temporary storage distribution area, the temporary storage distribution area is provided with a plurality of vertical channels communicated with the blanking vibrating plate, the vertical channels are provided with temporary storage swinging gates, and the temporary storage swinging gates are selectively opened and closed;
The camera set is used for shooting the materials on the blanking vibrating disc in real time to determine the quantity of the materials output into the vertical channel;
the blanking vibration disc is made of transparent materials, a light source device is arranged below the blanking vibration disc, and the light source device can penetrate through the blanking vibration disc to irradiate the materials.
As an alternative, the tablet counting machine further comprises a cover body, and the blanking vibrating disk and the camera set are positioned in the cover body.
As an alternative, the temporary storage swing gate includes a first temporary storage swing gate and a second temporary storage swing gate, and the first temporary storage swing gate and the second temporary storage swing gate are arranged at intervals along the moving direction of the material; the blanking area is provided with a first blanking channel and a second blanking channel which are communicated with the vertical channel, a first blanking pendulum gate is arranged on the first blanking channel, and a second blanking pendulum gate is arranged on the second blanking channel.
As an alternative scheme, the first blanking channel comprises a first material distributing channel, a second material distributing channel and a first main channel, the upper ends of the first material distributing channel and the second material distributing channel are communicated with the vertical channel on one side, a first material distributing swing gate is arranged between the lower end of the first material distributing channel and the first main channel, a second material distributing swing gate is arranged between the lower end of the second material distributing channel and the first main channel, and the first main channel is provided with the first blanking swing gate;
The second blanking channel comprises a third material distribution channel, a fourth material distribution channel and a second main channel, wherein the third material distribution channel is communicated with the vertical channel at the other side at the upper end of the fourth material distribution channel, a third material distribution pendulum gate is arranged between the lower end of the third material distribution channel and the second main channel, a fourth material distribution pendulum gate is arranged between the lower end of the fourth material distribution channel and the second main channel, and the second main channel is provided with a second blanking pendulum gate.
As an alternative, an inclined portion is arranged at one end, communicated with the vertical channel, of the blanking vibrating disc, and the inclined portion can enable materials to slide into the vertical channel.
As an alternative scheme, the screen material vibration disk comprises a plurality of first-stage vibration disks which are arranged side by side at intervals and a plurality of second-stage vibration disks which are arranged side by side at intervals, wherein the first-stage vibration disks and the second-stage vibration disks are arranged on the vibration disk connecting mechanism, and the blanking vibration disk is connected to the second-stage vibration disks.
As an alternative, the secondary vibrating plate and the blanking vibrating plate are respectively provided with a plurality of grooves, and the materials can fall into the vertical channels corresponding to the grooves through the grooves.
As an alternative, one blanking vibrating plate is arranged corresponding to one or more vertical channels, each vertical channel is only communicated with one blanking vibrating plate, and each vertical channel is communicated with one or more grooves on one blanking vibrating plate.
As an alternative, the bottom support includes a fixed plate, a moving plate, and an adjusting assembly, where the adjusting assembly is disposed on the fixed plate, and the adjusting assembly can adjust the moving plate to lift and lower, and the vibration mechanism is disposed on the moving plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the grain counting machine provided by the invention, the blanking vibration disc is transparent, and the light source device is arranged below the blanking vibration disc, so that the light source device can irradiate materials through the blanking vibration disc, the light rays at the blanking vibration disc are sufficient, the camera group shoots more clearly, and the recognition degree of the materials is increased. The arrangement of a plurality of vertical channels is convenient for the combination distribution of the material quantity of the grain counting machine, and improves the blanking rate of the grain counting machine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic main body structure of a granule counter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a blanking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a camera set according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a main body mounting cover of the granule counting machine according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a sieving tray and a blanking tray according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a blanking vibrating plate and a vertical channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a temporary storage pendulum gate, a first blanking pendulum gate, a second blanking pendulum gate, a first distribution pendulum gate, and a second distribution pendulum gate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-a feed hopper;
2-supporting means; 21-a bottom support; 211-a fixed plate; 212-moving the plate; 213-an adjustment assembly; 2131-a second drive motor; 2132-a transmission component; 2132 a-bevel gear; 2132b—a first sprocket; 2132 c-spindle; 2132 d-stent; 2132 e-chain; 2132 f-a second sprocket; 2133-screw; 22-a vibration mechanism; 23-a vibrating disk connecting mechanism;
3, screening a material vibration disc; 31-a first-level vibrating disk; 32-a secondary vibrating disk;
4-blanking vibrating plate; 41-grooves;
5-a blanking device; 51-a temporary storage allocation area; 511-vertical channel; 512-temporary storage swing gate; 5121-a first temporary swing gate; 5122-a second temporary storage swing gate; 52-blanking area; 521-a first blanking passage; 5211-first feed channel; 5212-a second feed separation channel; 5213-first main channel; 5214-a first dispensing pendulum gate; 5215-a second split pendulum gate; 522-a second blanking passage; 5221-third feed path; 5222-fourth feed channels; 5223-second main channel; 5224-third distributing swing gate; 5225-fourth distributing swing gate; 523-a first blanking swing gate; 524-a second blanking swing gate; 53-flashboard; 54-a first drive motor;
6-camera group; 61-camera; 611-a lens shroud; 612-heat sink;
7-a light source device;
8-cover body.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar parts throughout, or parts having like or similar functions. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be interpreted broadly, as for example, they may be fixedly connected, or may be detachably connected, or may be electrically connected, or may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediary, or may be in communication with one another in two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first feature and the second feature being in direct contact, or may include the first feature and the second feature not being in direct contact but being in contact by another feature therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the embodiment of the invention provides a grain counting machine, which can ensure the blanking accuracy in an environment with insufficient light. The grain counting machine comprises a feeding hopper 1, a supporting device 2, a screening vibration disc 3, a blanking vibration disc 4, a blanking device 5 and a camera group 6. Wherein, the material such as tablets or capsules are placed in the feed hopper 1 and used for containing the material, the feed hopper 1 is provided with an opening at the upper part and a discharge channel communicated with the sieving vibration disc 3 at the lower part; the supporting device 2 comprises a bottom support 21, a vibrating mechanism 22 and a vibrating disc connecting mechanism 23, wherein the bottom support 21 is a complete machine carrier, the vibrating mechanism 22 is fixedly arranged on the bottom support 21, and the vibrating disc connecting mechanism 23 is arranged on the vibrating mechanism 22; the screen material vibrating disc 3 and the blanking vibrating disc 4 are arranged on the vibrating disc connecting mechanism 23, the vibrating mechanism 22 can vibrate and transmit the vibration to the screen material vibrating disc 3 and the blanking vibrating disc 4 through the vibrating disc connecting mechanism 23 so that materials sequentially move towards the blanking device 5, and the screen material vibrating disc 3 and the blanking vibrating disc 4 are arranged side by side at a plurality of intervals; the blanking device 5 is fixedly arranged on the bottom support 21, the blanking device 5 comprises a temporary storage distribution area 51 and a blanking area 52 positioned below the temporary storage distribution area 51, the temporary storage distribution area 51 is provided with a plurality of vertical channels 511 communicated with the blanking vibrating disk 4, the vertical channels 511 are separated by a partition plate, a temporary storage swing gate 512 capable of being selectively opened and closed is arranged in the vertical channels 511, the temporary storage swing gate 512 is arranged on the partition plate, materials firstly fall into the vertical channels 511 of the temporary storage distribution area 51 to be temporarily stored, the temporary storage swing gate 512 is selectively opened through the materials entering each vertical channel 511 shot by the camera unit 6, and the quantity of the required materials is met by the combination of the quantity of the materials in the plurality of vertical channels 511.
However, in a conventional particle counter, the camera set 61 is used for photographing and counting, and materials are distributed by the combined distribution device, but the accuracy of the particle counter is affected by the quality of the image, the recognition degree of the materials is not high when the camera photographs, and the accuracy and the efficiency of particle counting are affected by external interference light and the like. Meanwhile, the working speed of the existing single grain counting machine is slower than that of upstream and downstream equipment, and the working speed and the equipment utilization rate of the whole line production equipment are reduced. In order to solve the above problem, the blanking vibrating plate 4 is made of transparent materials, and the light source device 7 is arranged below the blanking vibrating plate 4, the light source device 7 can be selected as an LED lamp, the light source device 7 can irradiate the above material through the whole blanking vibrating plate 4 so that the position of the material on the blanking vibrating plate 4 is clear, at the moment, the camera group 6 can capture the material information more clearly, and the quantity counting of the material entering each vertical channel 511 is accurate.
Optionally, the camera set 6 includes two cameras 61, and the blanking shake disk 4 is shot by the two cameras 61 simultaneously, so that efficiency is improved. Referring to fig. 3, a lens cover 611 and a cooling fin 612 are provided on the camera 61, the camera 61 shoots the material through the lens cover 611 to prevent dust generated by the material from covering the lens of the camera 61, and the lens cover 611 is convenient to detach and clean; the heat sink 612 can effectively dissipate heat from the camera 61.
In order to ensure that the shooting of the camera set 6 is not affected by external environmental factors, as shown in fig. 4, the tablet counting machine further comprises a cover body 8, the cover body 8 seals the blanking vibrating disc 4 and the camera set 6 in the cover body 8, so that the blanking vibrating disc is in a darkroom environment, and the light source device 7 irradiates materials on the blanking vibrating disc 4, so that dust pollution is prevented, and the shooting of the camera set 6 can be prevented from being affected by external environment.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the sieving vibration plate 3 includes a plurality of primary vibration plates 31 arranged side by side at intervals and a plurality of secondary vibration plates 32 arranged side by side at intervals, the primary vibration plates 31 and the secondary vibration plates 32 are respectively arranged on the vibration plate connecting mechanism 23, the feeding hopper 1 is arranged on the primary vibration plates 31, and the blanking vibration plates 4 are arranged on the secondary vibration plates 32, so that the primary vibration plates 31 and the secondary vibration plates 32 can drive the feeding hopper 1 and the blanking vibration plates 4 to vibrate. And each primary vibration plate 31 and each secondary vibration plate 32 corresponds to one vibration plate connecting mechanism 23 respectively.
The primary vibration disc 31 is provided with a wide channel, and materials enter the wide channel through a discharging channel of the feed hopper 1; as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the secondary vibration plate 32 and the blanking vibration plate 4 are respectively provided with a plurality of grooves 41, the grooves 41 of the secondary vibration plate 32 and the grooves 41 of the blanking vibration plate 4 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, materials can enter the grooves 41 through the wide channels and sequentially fall into the vertical channels 511 corresponding to the grooves 41, the size design of the grooves 41 is set according to the size of the materials, the materials are ensured not to be arranged next to each other in the grooves 41, and the materials can only be sequentially queued and moved along the grooves 41.
Optionally, one blanking vibrating plate 4 is arranged corresponding to one or more vertical channels 511, and each vertical channel 511 is only communicated with one blanking vibrating plate 4. In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, the blanking vibrating plates 4 are provided with six, four blanking vibrating plates 4 located at both sides are each provided with eight grooves 41, and two blanking vibrating plates 4 in the middle are each provided with six grooves 41. And among the four on both sides, the four grooves 41 of each blanking vibrating plate 4 correspond to one vertical channel 511, so that the two vertical channels 511 correspond to one blanking vibrating plate 4; two grooves 41 of each blanking vibrating plate 4 in the middle two correspond to one vertical channel 511, so that three vertical channels 511 correspond to one blanking vibrating plate 4. This structural design allows for a variety of vertical channels 511 to accommodate a variety of materials. Of course, one vertical passage 511 corresponding to one groove 41 can also be realized.
In order to facilitate the materials to fall into the vertical channel 511 quickly, one end of the blanking vibrating disk 4 connected with the vertical channel 511 is provided with an inclined part, namely, the groove 41 is inclined downwards when approaching the vertical channel 511, and the materials can slide down into the vertical channel 511 under the action of gravity after moving to the inclined part.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the temporary storage swing gate 512 includes a first temporary storage swing gate 5121 and a second temporary storage swing gate 5122, and the first temporary storage swing gate 5121 and the second temporary storage swing gate 5122 are disposed at intervals along the moving direction of the material; the blanking area 52 is provided with a main dividing member, the main dividing member divides the blanking area 52 into two parts, namely a first blanking channel 521 and a second blanking channel 522 which are communicated with the vertical channel 511, the first blanking channel 521 is provided with a first blanking swing gate 523, and the second blanking channel 522 is provided with a second blanking swing gate 524, namely the first blanking swing gate 523 and the second blanking swing gate 524 are respectively arranged on two sides of the column dividing member. The structure is selectively opened and closed through the first temporary storage swing gate 5121, the second temporary storage swing gate 5122, the first blanking swing gate 523 and the second blanking swing gate 524, so that the quantity combination of materials is more flexible and changeable, and the working efficiency is improved. Illustratively, the first and second blanking channels 521, 522 may be configured to perform simultaneous combined blanking, or may be configured to perform separate blanking.
Further, a first side splitter is disposed on the first blanking channel 521, the first side splitter divides the first blanking channel 521 into a first distributing channel 5211, a second distributing channel 5212 and a first main channel 5213, the upper ends of the first distributing channel 5211 and the second distributing channel 5212 are communicated with the vertical channel 511 on one side, a first distributing gate 5214 is disposed between the lower end of the first distributing channel 5211 and the first main channel 5213, a second distributing gate 5215 is disposed between the lower end of the second distributing channel 5212 and the first main channel 5213, that is, the first distributing gate 5214 and the second distributing gate 5215 are disposed on two sides of the first side splitter, and the first main channel 5213 is provided with a first blanking gate 523;
The second blanking channel 522 is provided with a second side splitter, the second side splitter divides the second blanking channel 522 into a third distributing channel 5221, a fourth distributing channel 5222 and a second main channel 5223, the upper ends of the third distributing channel 5221 and the fourth distributing channel 5222 are communicated with the vertical channel 511 on the other side, a third distributing swing gate 5224 is arranged between the lower end of the third distributing channel 5221 and the second main channel 5223, a fourth distributing swing gate 5225 is arranged between the lower end of the fourth distributing channel 5222 and the second main channel 5223, namely, the two sides of the second side splitter are respectively provided with the third distributing swing gate 5224 and the fourth distributing swing gate 5225, and the second main channel 5223 is provided with the second blanking swing gate 524. According to the structure, the first material distributing swing gate 5214, the second material distributing swing gate 5215, the third material distributing swing gate 5224 and the fourth material distributing swing gate 5225 are arranged to be selectively opened and closed, so that a material discharging combination mode is added, material discharging is more flexible, and the combination mode is more; and the first material distributing and swinging gate 5214, the second material distributing and swinging gate 5215, the third material distributing and swinging gate 5224 and the fourth material distributing and swinging gate 5225 play a role in buffering simultaneously, and as the material descends to the positions of the first material distributing and swinging gate 523 and the second material distributing and swinging gate 524 through the temporary storage and distributing area 51 and the distance is too high, part of the material can be cracked under the action of gravity, the material is buffered through the first material distributing and swinging gate 5214, the second material distributing and swinging gate 5215, the third material distributing and swinging gate 5224 and the fourth material distributing and swinging gate 5225 firstly, and then descends to the positions of the first material distributing and swinging gate 523 and the second material distributing and swinging gate 524 so as to ensure that the material cannot be cracked.
As shown in fig. 7, the temporary storage pendulum gate 512, the first blanking pendulum gate 523, the second blanking pendulum gate 524, the first distribution pendulum gate 5214, and the second distribution pendulum gate 5215 each include a shutter 53 and a first driving motor 54. The first driving motor 54 can drive the shutter 53 to swing. In order to reduce the weight of the shutter 53, a weight-reducing groove is provided on the side surface of the shutter 53.
It can be understood that the particle counter receives the signals of the camera set 6 through the control system to control the temporary storage swing gate 512, the first blanking swing gate 523, the second blanking swing gate 524, the first distributing swing gate 5214 and the second distributing swing gate 5215 to be opened and closed.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the bottom support 21 includes a fixed plate 211, a movable plate 212, and an adjustment assembly 213. The adjusting component 213 is arranged on the fixed plate 211, the moving plate 212 is fixedly arranged on the adjusting component 213, the vibrating mechanism 22 is arranged on the moving plate 212, the adjusting component 213 can adjust the moving plate 212 to lift, the vibrating plate connecting mechanism 23 is arranged on the vibrating mechanism 22, the sieving vibrating plate 3 is provided with the vibrating plate connecting mechanism 23, and the sieving vibrating plate 3, the feeding hopper 1 connected to the sieving vibrating plate 3 and the blanking vibrating plate 4 can lift by adjusting the lifting of the moving plate 212; the blanking device 5 is arranged on the moving plate 212, and the moving plate 212 is lifted and lowered to drive the blanking device 5 to lift and lower. The structure realizes the lifting of the blanking device 5 of the tablet counting machine by the lifting of the movable plate 212 so as to adapt to different heights. And vibration mechanism 22 can realize the vibration of sieve material vibration dish 3 through vibration dish coupling mechanism 23 to make the material remove towards vertical passageway 511, vibration mechanism 22 is prior art, and the description is omitted here. The vibration plate connecting mechanism 23 can realize the disassembly and assembly of the screen material vibration plate 3, so that the screen material vibration plate 3 can be disassembled to facilitate the cleaning of the screen material vibration plate 3.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 8, the adjustment assembly 213 includes a second driving motor 2131, a transmission member 2132, and a plurality of lead screws 2133. The screw 2133 is screwed to the fixed plate 211, the moving plate 212 is disposed at one end of the screw 2133 facing the vibration mechanism 22, and the second driving motor 2131 can drive the plurality of screws 2133 to rotate and lift simultaneously through the transmission member 2132. The structure is simple, and the lifting is convenient. In this embodiment, four screws 2133 are provided, and the four screws 2133 are simultaneously connected with the moving plate 212, so that the structure is more stable.
Preferably, in order to improve the service life of the fixing plate 211, a socket is provided on the fixing plate 211, and the screw 2133 is screwed to the socket.
Alternatively, the transmission part 2132 includes a bracket 2132d, a first sprocket 2132b, a rotational shaft 2132c, a chain 2132e, two bevel gears 2132a, and a plurality of second sprockets 2132f. Wherein, the bracket 2132d is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate 211, the rotating shaft 2132c is rotatably connected on the bracket 2132d, one bevel gear 2132a is arranged at the output end of the second driving piece 232, the other bevel gear 2132a and the first sprocket 2132b are arranged on the rotating shaft 2132c, the two bevel gears 2132a are meshed with each other, the second sprocket 2132f is arranged on the screw rod 2133, and the first sprocket 2132b and the plurality of second sprockets 2132f are in transmission connection through the chain 2132 e. In this structure, the second driving motor 2131 drives one bevel gear 2132a to rotate, and the two bevel gears 2132a mesh to drive the rotating shaft 2132c to rotate, so that the second sprocket 2132f drives the plurality of first sprockets 2132b to rotate, so that the plurality of screw rods 2133 rotate relative to the fixed plate 211, and further lifting of the moving plate 212 is realized.
It is to be understood that the above examples of the present invention are provided for clarity of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the invention are desired to be protected by the following claims.
Claims (7)
1. A granule counter, comprising:
a feed hopper (1) for placing materials;
The supporting device (2) comprises a bottom support (21), a vibrating mechanism (22) and a vibrating disc connecting mechanism (23), wherein the vibrating mechanism (22) is fixedly arranged on the bottom support (21), and the vibrating disc connecting mechanism (23) is arranged on the vibrating mechanism (22);
The device comprises a plurality of screening vibration plates (3) and a plurality of blanking vibration plates (4), wherein the screening vibration plates (3) and the blanking vibration plates (4) are arranged at intervals in parallel, the screening vibration plates (3) and the blanking vibration plates (4) are arranged on a vibration plate connecting mechanism (23), and materials can move to the blanking vibration plates (4) through the screening vibration plates (3);
the blanking device (5) is fixedly arranged on the bottom support (21), the blanking device (5) comprises a temporary storage distribution area (51) and a blanking area (52) positioned below the temporary storage distribution area (51), the temporary storage distribution area (51) is provided with a plurality of vertical channels (511) communicated with the blanking vibrating disc (4), the vertical channels (511) are provided with temporary storage swinging gates (512), and the temporary storage swinging gates (512) are selectively opened and closed;
A camera set (6) for photographing the material on the blanking vibrating plate (4) in real time to determine the quantity of the material output into the vertical channel (511);
the blanking vibration disc (4) is made of transparent materials, a light source device (7) is arranged below the blanking vibration disc (4), and the light source device (7) can irradiate the materials through the blanking vibration disc (4);
the temporary storage swing gate (512) comprises a first temporary storage swing gate (5121) and a second temporary storage swing gate (5122), and the first temporary storage swing gate (5121) and the second temporary storage swing gate (5122) are arranged at intervals along the moving direction of the materials; a first blanking channel (521) and a second blanking channel (522) which are communicated with the vertical channel (511) are arranged on the blanking area (52), a first blanking swing gate (523) is arranged on the first blanking channel (521), and a second blanking swing gate (524) is arranged on the second blanking channel (522);
The first blanking channel (521) comprises a first material distributing channel (5211), a second material distributing channel (5212) and a first main channel (5213), the upper ends of the first material distributing channel (5211) and the second material distributing channel (5212) are communicated with the vertical channel (511) on one side, a first material distributing swing gate (5214) is arranged between the lower end of the first material distributing channel (5211) and the first main channel (5213), a second material distributing swing gate (5215) is arranged between the lower end of the second material distributing channel (5212) and the first main channel (5213), and the first main channel (5213) is provided with the first blanking swing gate (523);
The second blanking passageway (522) includes third branch material passageway (5221), fourth branch material passageway (5222) and second main passageway (5223), third branch material passageway (5221) with the upper end of fourth branch material passageway (5222) with vertical passageway (511) of opposite side communicate, be provided with third branch material pendulum gate (5224) between the lower extreme of third branch material passageway (5221) with second main passageway (5223), the lower extreme of fourth branch material passageway (5222) with be provided with fourth branch material pendulum gate (5225) between second main passageway (5223), second main passageway (5223) are provided with second blanking pendulum gate (524).
2. The tablet counting machine according to claim 1, further comprising a housing (8), the blanking vibrating pan (4) and the camera set (6) being located within the housing (8).
3. The granule counting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the blanking vibrating plate (4) which communicates with the vertical channel (511) is provided with an inclined portion which enables the material to slide down into the vertical channel (511).
4. The grain counting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the screening vibration disc (3) comprises a plurality of primary vibration discs (31) which are arranged side by side at intervals and a plurality of secondary vibration discs (32) which are arranged side by side at intervals, the primary vibration discs (31) and the secondary vibration discs (32) are arranged on the vibration disc connecting mechanism (23), and the blanking vibration disc (4) is connected to the secondary vibration discs (32).
5. The granule counting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the secondary vibrating plate (32) and the blanking vibrating plate (4) are respectively provided with a plurality of grooves (41), through which grooves (41) the material can fall into the vertical channel (511) corresponding thereto.
6. The tablet counting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that one of the blanking vibrating plates (4) is arranged in correspondence of one or more of the vertical channels (511), each of the vertical channels (511) being in communication with only one of the blanking vibrating plates (4), and each of the vertical channels (511) being in communication with one or more of the grooves (41) on one of the blanking vibrating plates (4).
7. The granule counting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the bottom support (21) comprises a fixed plate (211), a moving plate (212) and an adjusting assembly (213), the adjusting assembly (213) is arranged on the fixed plate (211), the adjusting assembly (213) can adjust the moving plate (212) to lift, and the vibrating mechanism (22) is arranged on the moving plate (212).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210889563.5A CN115180249B (en) | 2022-07-27 | 2022-07-27 | Grain counting machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210889563.5A CN115180249B (en) | 2022-07-27 | 2022-07-27 | Grain counting machine |
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| CN115180249A CN115180249A (en) | 2022-10-14 |
| CN115180249B true CN115180249B (en) | 2024-04-26 |
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| CN202210889563.5A Active CN115180249B (en) | 2022-07-27 | 2022-07-27 | Grain counting machine |
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|---|---|
| CN115180249A (en) | 2022-10-14 |
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