CN115179203A - Shot blasting machine with dust removal function and using method - Google Patents
Shot blasting machine with dust removal function and using method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115179203A CN115179203A CN202210805299.2A CN202210805299A CN115179203A CN 115179203 A CN115179203 A CN 115179203A CN 202210805299 A CN202210805299 A CN 202210805299A CN 115179203 A CN115179203 A CN 115179203A
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- Prior art keywords
- dust
- dust removal
- blasting machine
- fixedly connected
- plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
- B24C9/003—Removing abrasive powder out of the blasting machine
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/74—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
- B01D46/76—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/88—Replacing filter elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention discloses a shot blasting machine with a dust removal function and a using method thereof. According to the shot blasting machine with the dust removal function and the using method thereof, dust entering the dust removal pipeline is wetted through the dust removal spray head so as to achieve the purpose of primary dust removal, sucked air is filtered again through the dust filter plate so as to ensure the dust filtering effect, and the sucked air is filtered again through the dust filter plate so as to achieve the purpose of dust removal, reduce pollution to the environment and prevent harm to the health of operators.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobile environment bins, in particular to a shot blasting machine with a dust removal function and a using method thereof.
Background
The shot blasting machine is a mechanical device for cleaning or strengthening the surface of a workpiece by utilizing high-speed shots thrown by the shot blasting machine, and the shot blasting machine can simultaneously perform shakeout, core removal and cleaning on the casting, and also can be used for performing surface treatment on a forged piece, an aluminum-magnesium alloy piece, a plate welding piece and the like. In some areas, the sand blasting machine and the sand blasting machine are also called on the mouth.
The existing shot blasting machine has certain defects in use, firstly, the shot blasting machine can generate a certain amount of fragments and dust in shot blasting operation, and the fragments and the dust need to be filtered and dedusted when the shot blasting machine is required to be repeatedly used.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a shot blasting machine with a dust removal function and a using method thereof.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a shot-blasting machine with dust removal function, includes the base and leads to fixed connection in the shot-blasting machine body of base top one side, the surface of shot-blasting machine body articulates through the hinge has visual door, one side of shot-blasting machine body is provided with the dust fall pipeline, the opposite side fixedly connected with dust removal case at base top, the bottom on dust removal case surface articulates through the hinge has the chamber door, the bottom fixedly connected with honeycomb duct of dust fall pipeline, the dirty case of bottom fixedly connected with collection of honeycomb duct.
As this application a preferred technical scheme, the both ends symmetry fixedly connected with of environment dust fall pipeline cover that induced drafts, the wind groove has been seted up to the both ends symmetry of dust fall pipeline, the one end of the cover that induced drafts is connected with the wind groove through sealed the pad, just the both ends of dust fall pipeline all through induced draft the cover with the shot-blasting machine body with the dust removal case is connected, the top fixedly connected with water tank of dust fall pipeline, one side of water tank has the water pump through water piping connection, just the fuselage fixed connection of water pump is at the top of dust fall pipeline, the play water end fixedly connected with connecting pipe of water pump, the top fixedly connected with dust fall shower nozzle of dust fall pipeline inner chamber, just the dust fall shower nozzle is located the honeycomb duct directly over and is connected with the other end of connecting pipe, the mid-mounting of dust fall pipeline inner chamber has the dust filtering plate, the one side that the dust fall shower nozzle was kept away from to the dust fall pipeline inner chamber is passed through support frame fixed connection by the fan, the output fixedly connected with flabellum of fan.
As an optimal technical scheme of this application, be provided with the positioning seat under the dirt board of straining, the bottom fixed connection of positioning seat is in the internal face of dust fall pipeline, the seal cover has been cup jointed on the surface of dirt board of straining, the top fixed connection of seal cover is in the junction of dirt board and dust fall pipeline, just the internal face sliding connection of seal cover is in the surface of dirt board of straining, the one end fixedly connected with fixed plate that the positioning seat was kept away from to the dirt board of straining, the top fixedly connected with of fixed plate draws the handle.
As this application an preferred technical scheme, the inside fixedly connected with dust removal board of dust removal case, the outer terminal surface fixedly connected with motor of dust removal case, the top of dust removal board is provided with the drive case, just the top fixed connection of drive case is at the internal face of dust removal case, the surface conflict of dust removal board is connected with a plurality of bulbs of hitting, the bilateral symmetry of dust removal board bottom is provided with the guide plate, and two the equal fixed connection in the internal face of dust removal case in the back of the body one side of carrying on the back of the body of guide plate, be provided with the dust collection box under the dust removal board.
As this application an preferred technical scheme, the output end fixedly connected with actuating lever of motor, just the actuating lever passes through the bearing and rotates the inside of connecting at the dust removal case, the inside of drive case is provided with the cam, just the both ends of cam rotate the inside of connecting at the drive case through the pivot, just the one end fixed connection that the motor was kept away from to the actuating lever is on the surface of cam one end pivot, the bottom of cam is provided with the push rod, just the surface sliding connection of push rod is in drive incasement portion sets up the spout.
As this application a preferred technical scheme, spacing slot roll has been seted up on the surface of cam, the internal face roll connection of spacing slot roll has the gyro wheel, the both ends of gyro wheel all are connected with the support through the pivot, just the bottom fixed connection of support is on the top of push rod, reset spring has been cup jointed on the surface of push rod, just reset spring's both ends fixed connection is between support and drive case.
As this application a preferred technical scheme, the bottom fixedly connected with hinge sleeve of push rod, hinge sleeve's surface articulates there is articulated seat, one side fixedly connected with connecting plate of articulated seat, the opposite side fixedly connected with of connecting plate with hit the connecting rod that hits bulb quantity the same, just the one end fixed connection of connecting rod is on the surface of hitting the bulb, the other end fixedly connected with of connecting rod rotates the cover, the inside of rotating the cover rotates through the bearing and is connected with the dead lever, just the both ends fixed connection of dead lever is at the internal face of drive box.
As a preferred technical scheme of this application, the guide way has been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of dust collection box bottom, the preceding terminal surface fixedly connected with handle of shot-blasting machine body, the gib block has been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of dust removal incasement chamber bottom, just the bottom of dust collection box is through the surface of guide way sliding connection at the gib block.
A use method of the shot blasting machine with the dust removal function comprises the following operation steps:
s1: when a workpiece is machined by a shot blasting machine body, a fan is started to drive a fan blade to rotate, generated air sucks dust generated in the shot blasting machine body into a dust fall pipeline, a water pump is started at the same time, water flow in a water tank is conveyed into a dust fall sprayer through a connecting pipe by the water pump, water is sprayed out through an atomizing sprayer arranged at the bottom of the dust fall sprayer along with the entering of the dust, so that the dust entering the dust fall pipeline is wetted, the purpose of preliminary dust removal is achieved, the water can fall into a guide pipe under the action of gravity, the top end of the guide pipe is funnel-shaped, and the wetted water is conveyed into a dirt collection box by the guide pipe to be collected;
s2: along with the continuous rotation of the fan, dust in the shot blasting machine body can be continuously sucked, meanwhile, sucked air can be filtered again through the dust filter plate, the air filtered by the dust filter plate can be injected into the dust removal box through the air suction cover for dust removal treatment, in the period, if the dust filter plate is required to be cleaned or replaced, the pull handle is pulled to drive the fixing plate to move, so that the dust filter plate is driven to slide in the sealing sleeve, the dust filter plate is driven to be separated from the inside of the positioning seat, after the cleaning and replacement of the dust filter plate are completed, the bottom end of the dust filter plate is inserted into the sealing sleeve, the pull handle is pressed downwards to push the dust filter plate to be clamped into the inside of the positioning seat, so that the replacement of the dust filter plate can be completed, and the dust filtering effect is guaranteed;
s3: carry the air that advances dust removal incasement portion to reach the purpose of accomplishing the dust removal under the secondary filtration of dust removal board, in this period, starter motor, it rotates to drive the actuating lever by the motor, thereby it rotates in the inside of drive case to drive the cam, can drive the gyro wheel along with the rotation of cam and roll in the inside of spacing rolling slot, the internal face that spacing rolling slot was hugged closely always to the elasticity messenger gyro wheel according to reset spring, thereby drive the reciprocating motion that the push rod reciprocated in the inside of drive case through the support based on the shape of cam, can drive the connecting plate through hinge sleeve and hinge seat along with the removal of push rod and remove, thereby it carries out reciprocating motion through the surface of rotation cover at the dead lever to drive the connecting rod, and then drive the bulb hit and hit the surface contact with dust removal board and make dust removal board form mechanical shock, thereby shake off the dust of gathering up in the dust removal board, the effect of dust removal board to the air is improved, thereby reach the purpose of thoroughly removing dust.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the shot blasting machine with the dust removal function and the use method thereof, and the shot blasting machine with the dust removal function has the following beneficial effects: the shot blasting machine with the dust removal function and the using method thereof have the advantages that the fan is started to drive the fan blades to rotate, the generated air sucks dust generated in the shot blasting machine body into the dust-falling pipeline, the water pump is started at the same time, water in the water tank is conveyed to the interior of the dust-falling nozzle through the connecting pipe, water is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle arranged at the bottom of the dust-falling nozzle along with the entering of the dust, so that the dust entering the interior of the dust-falling pipeline is wetted, the purpose of primary dust removal is achieved, the water can fall into the interior of the flow guide pipe under the action of gravity, the top end of the flow guide pipe is funnel-shaped, the wetted water is conveyed to the interior of the dust collection box through the flow guide pipe to be collected, the dust in the interior of the shot blasting machine body can be continuously sucked along with the continuous rotation of the fan, meanwhile, the sucked air can be filtered again through the dust filter plate, the air filtered by the dust filter plate is injected into the dust removing box by the air suction cover for dust removal treatment, during the period, if the dust filter plate is required to be cleaned or replaced, the pull handle is pulled to drive the fixed plate to move, so that the dust filter plate is driven to slide in the sealing sleeve, the dust filter plate is further driven to be separated from the inside of the positioning seat, after the dust filter plate is cleaned and replaced, the bottom end of the dust filter plate is inserted into the sealing sleeve, the pull handle is pressed downwards to push the dust filter plate to be clamped into the inside of the positioning seat, so that the dust filter plate can be replaced, the dust filtering effect is ensured, the air conveyed into the dust removing box can achieve the purpose of dust removal after the dust filter plate is filtered again, during the period, the motor is started, the motor drives the driving rod to rotate, so as to drive the cam to rotate in the driving box, the roller can be driven to roll in the inside of the limiting rolling groove along with the rotation of the cam, make the gyro wheel hug closely spacing rolling slot's internal face always according to reset spring's elasticity, thereby the shape based on the cam drives the reciprocating motion that the push rod reciprocated in the inside of drive case through the support, along with the removal of push rod can drive the connecting plate through hinge sleeve and articulated seat and remove, thereby it carries out reciprocating motion through rotating the surface of cover at the dead lever to drive the connecting rod, and then the drive hits the surface contact who beats bulb and dust removal board and makes the dust removal board form mechanical shock, thereby shake off the dust of collecting the inside accumulational of dust removal board, improve the effect that dust removal board removed dust to the air, thereby reach the purpose of thoroughly removing dust, reduce the pollution that does not produce the environment, prevent to cause the injury to operating personnel's health.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a shot blasting machine with a dust removal function and a use method thereof.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a dust-settling pipeline in the environmental chamber body of the shot blasting machine with the dust-removing function and the use method thereof.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust filter in the shot blasting machine with a dust removal function and the use method thereof.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of a dust removing box in the shot blasting machine with a dust removing function and the use method thereof.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of a shot blasting machine with a dust removal function and a driving box in a use method of the shot blasting machine.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a cam in the shot blasting machine with a dust removal function and the use method of the shot blasting machine.
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a shot-blasting machine with a dust removal function and a shot-striking head in a using method of the shot-blasting machine;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a dust box in the shot blasting machine with a dust removal function and the use method thereof.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a shot blasting machine body; 3. a visible door; 4. a dust settling pipeline; 5. an air suction hood; 6. a dust removal box; 7. a box door; 8. a sewage collection tank; 9. a flow guide pipe; 10. an air duct; 11. a water tank; 12. a water pump; 13. a connecting pipe; 14. a dust fall sprayer; 15. a dust filter plate; 16. a fan; 17. a fan blade; 18. positioning seats; 19. a sealing sleeve; 20. a fixing plate; 21. pulling a handle; 22. a dust removal plate; 23. a motor; 24. a drive box; 25. hitting a ball head; 26. a baffle; 27. a dust collection box; 28. a drive rod; 29. a cam; 30. a push rod; 31. limiting a rolling groove; 32. a roller; 33. a support; 34. a return spring; 35. a hinge sleeve; 36. a hinged seat; 37. a connecting plate; 38. a connecting rod; 39. rotating the sleeve; 40. fixing the rod; 41. a guide groove; 42. a handle; 43. a guide strip.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, but those skilled in the art will understand that the following described embodiments are some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention, and are only used for illustrating the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The examples, in which specific conditions are not specified, were conducted under conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. The reagents or instruments used are conventional products which are not indicated by manufacturers and are commercially available.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-8, a shot blasting machine with dust removal function, including base 1 and expert's fixed connection at the shot blasting machine body 2 of base 1 top one side, the surface of shot blasting machine body 2 articulates through the hinge has visual door 3, one side of shot blasting machine body 2 is provided with dust fall pipeline 4, the opposite side fixedly connected with dust removal case 6 at base 1 top, the bottom on dust removal case 6 surface articulates through the hinge has chamber door 7, the bottom fixedly connected with honeycomb duct 9 of dust fall pipeline 4, the bottom fixedly connected with collection dirt case 8 of honeycomb duct 9.
As this application a preferred technical scheme, the both ends symmetry fixedly connected with of environment dust fall pipeline 4 cover 5 that induced drafts, dust fall pipeline 4's both ends symmetry has seted up wind groove 10, the one end that the cover 5 that induced drafts is connected with wind groove 10 through sealed the pad, and dust fall pipeline 4's both ends all are connected with shot-blasting machine body 2 and dust removal case 6 through induced drafting cover 5, dust fall pipeline 4's top fixedly connected with water tank 11, there is water pump 12 one side of water tank 11 through water piping connection, and the fuselage fixed connection of water pump 12 is at dust fall pipeline 4's top, the play water end fixedly connected with connecting pipe 13 of water pump 12, the top fixedly connected with dust fall shower nozzle 14 of dust fall pipeline 4 inner chamber, and dust fall shower nozzle 14 is located honeycomb duct 9 directly over and is connected with the other end of connecting pipe 13, the mid-mounting of dust fall pipeline 4 inner chamber has dust filter plate 15, dust fall pipeline 4 inner chamber is kept away from one side of dust fall shower nozzle 14 and is passed through support frame fixed connection by fan 16, the output fixedly connected with flabellum 17 of fan 16.
As this application preferred technical scheme, be provided with positioning seat 18 under dust filter plate 15, positioning seat 18's bottom fixed connection is at the internal face of dust fall pipeline 4, seal cover 19 has been cup jointed on dust filter plate 15's surface, seal cover 19's top fixed connection is at dust filter plate 15 and dust fall pipeline 4's junction, and seal cover 19's internal face sliding connection is on dust filter plate 15's surface, dust filter plate 15 keeps away from positioning seat 18's one end fixedly connected with fixed plate 20, fixed plate 20's top fixedly connected with draws a handle 21.
Example two:
on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-8, a shot blasting machine with a dust removal function comprises a base 1 and a shot blasting machine body 2 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 1, a visible door 3 is hinged to the surface of the shot blasting machine body 2 through a hinge, a dust removal pipeline 4 is arranged on one side of the shot blasting machine body 2, a dust removal box 6 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base 1, a box door 7 is hinged to the bottom of the surface of the dust removal box 6 through a hinge, a guide pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust removal pipeline 4, and a dust collection box 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide pipe 9.
As an optimal technical scheme of this application, the inside fixedly connected with dust removal board 22 of dust removal case 6, the outer terminal surface fixedly connected with motor 23 of dust removal case 6, the top of dust removal board 22 is provided with drive box 24, and the top fixed connection of drive box 24 is at the internal face of dust removal case 6, the conflict in surface of dust removal board 22 is connected with a plurality of bulbs 25 of hitting, the bilateral symmetry of dust removal board 22 bottom is provided with guide plate 26, and the equal fixed connection in the internal face of dust removal case 6 in the one side of carrying on the back of the body of two guide plates 26, be provided with dust collection box 27 under the dust removal board 22.
As a preferred technical scheme of this application, the output fixedly connected with actuating lever 28 of motor 23, and actuating lever 28 rotates through the bearing and connects in the inside of dust removal case 6, the inside of drive case 24 is provided with cam 29, and the both ends of cam 29 rotate through the pivot and connect in the inside of drive case 24, and the one end fixed connection that motor 23 was kept away from to actuating lever 28 is on the surface of cam 29 one end pivot, the bottom of cam 29 is provided with push rod 30, and the surperficial sliding connection of push rod 30 sets up in the spout inside drive case 24.
Example three:
on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-8, a shot blasting machine with a dust removal function comprises a base 1 and a shot blasting machine body 2 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 1, a visible door 3 is hinged to the surface of the shot blasting machine body 2 through a hinge, a dust removal pipeline 4 is arranged on one side of the shot blasting machine body 2, a dust removal box 6 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base 1, a box door 7 is hinged to the bottom of the surface of the dust removal box 6 through a hinge, a guide pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust removal pipeline 4, and a dirt collection box 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide pipe 9.
As a preferred technical scheme of this application, spacing slot roll 31 has been seted up on cam 29's surface, and the internal face roll connection of spacing slot roll 31 has gyro wheel 32, and the both ends of gyro wheel 32 all are connected with support 33 through the pivot, and the bottom fixed connection of support 33 is on the top of push rod 30, and reset spring 34 has been cup jointed on the surface of push rod 30, and reset spring 34's both ends fixed connection is between support 33 and drive box 24.
As a preferred technical scheme of this application, the bottom fixedly connected with of push rod 30 articulates cover 35, the surface of articulated cover 35 articulates there is articulated seat 36, one side fixedly connected with connecting plate 37 of articulated seat 36, the opposite side fixedly connected with of connecting plate 37 with hit the connecting rod 38 that the bulb 25 quantity is the same, and the one end fixed connection of connecting rod 38 hits the surface of hitting the bulb 25, the other end fixedly connected with of connecting rod 38 rotates the cover 39, the inside of rotating the cover 39 is rotated through the bearing and is connected with dead lever 40, and the both ends fixed connection of dead lever 40 is at the internal face of drive box 24.
As a preferred technical scheme of this application, the bilateral symmetry of dust collection box 27 bottom has seted up guide way 41, and shot-blasting machine body 2's preceding terminal surface fixedly connected with handle 42, and the bilateral symmetry of dust removal box 6 inner chamber bottom has seted up gib block 43, and the bottom of dust collection box 27 passes through guide way 41 sliding connection on the surface of gib block 43.
A use method of the shot blasting machine with the dust removal function comprises the following operation steps:
s1: when a workpiece is machined by the shot blasting machine body 2, the fan blade 17 is driven to rotate by the starting fan 16, dust generated in the shot blasting machine body 2 is sucked into the dust fall pipeline 4 by the generated wind, the water pump 12 is started at the same time, water flow in the water tank 11 is conveyed to the interior of the dust fall nozzle 14 through the connecting pipe 13 by the water pump 12, water is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle arranged at the bottom of the dust fall nozzle 14 along with the entering of the dust, so that the dust entering the interior of the dust fall pipeline 4 is wetted, the primary dust removal purpose is achieved, the dust falls into the interior of the guide pipe 9 under the action of gravity, the top end of the guide pipe 9 is funnel-shaped, and the wetted water is conveyed to the interior of the dust collection box 8 by the guide pipe 9 to be collected;
s2: along with the continuous rotation of the fan 16, dust inside the shot blasting machine body 2 can be continuously sucked, meanwhile, sucked air can be filtered again through the dust filter 15, the air filtered by the dust filter 15 can be injected into the dust removal box 6 through the air suction hood 5 for dust removal treatment, during the period, if the dust filter 15 is required to be cleaned or replaced, the pull handle 21 is pulled to drive the fixing plate 20 to move, so that the dust filter 15 is driven to slide inside the sealing sleeve 19, the dust filter 15 is driven to be separated from the inside of the positioning seat 18, after the cleaning and replacement of the dust filter 15 are completed, the bottom end of the dust filter 15 is inserted into the sealing sleeve 19, the pull handle 21 is pressed down to push the positioning seat 15 to be clamped into the inside of the positioning seat 18, the replacement of the dust filter 15 can be completed, and the dust filtering effect is ensured;
s3: the air conveyed into the dust removing box 6 can be filtered again by the dust removing plate 22 to achieve the purpose of completing dust removal, in the period, the motor 23 is started, the motor 23 drives the driving rod 28 to rotate, so as to drive the cam 29 to rotate in the driving box 24, the roller 32 can be driven to roll in the limiting rolling groove 31 along with the rotation of the cam 29, the roller 32 can be always tightly attached to the inner wall surface of the limiting rolling groove 31 according to the elasticity of the return spring 34, the push rod 30 is driven to perform reciprocating motion in the driving box 24 through the support 33 based on the shape of the cam 29, the connecting plate 37 can be driven to move through the hinged sleeve 35 and the hinged seat 36 along with the movement of the push rod 30, so as to drive the connecting rod 38 to perform reciprocating motion on the surface of the fixing rod 40 through the rotating sleeve 39, further drive the hitting ball head 25 to be in contact with the surface of the dust removing plate 22 and enable the dust removing plate 22 to form mechanical vibration, so as to shake off the dust accumulated in the dust removing plate 22, the air, and improve the effect of the dust removing plate 22, and achieve the purpose of completely removing.
The working principle is as follows: the invention comprises a base 1, a shot blasting machine body 2, a visible door 3, a dust fall pipeline 4, an air suction hood 5, a dust removal box 6, a box door 7, a dirt collection box 8, a draft tube 9, an air duct 10, a water tank 11, a water pump 12, a connecting tube 13, a dust removal spray head 14, a dust filter plate 15, a fan 16, fan blades 17, a positioning seat 18, a sealing sleeve 19, a fixing plate 20, a pull handle 21, a dust removal plate 22, a motor 23, a driving box 24, a hitting ball head 25, a guide plate 26, a dust collection box 27, a driving rod 28, a cam 29, a push rod 30, a limiting rolling groove 31, a roller 32, a bracket 33, a return spring 34, a hinged sleeve 35, a hinged seat 36, a connecting plate 37, a connecting rod 38, a rotating sleeve 39, a fixing rod 40, a guide groove 41, a handle 42 and a guide strip 43, wherein when the shot blasting machine is in use, the fan 16 is started to drive the fan blades 17 to rotate, and the generated wind sucks dust generated in the dust removal pipeline 4, meanwhile, the water pump 12 is started, water flow in the water tank 11 is conveyed to the interior of the dust fall sprayer 14 through the connecting pipe 13 by the water pump 12, water is sprayed out through the atomizer arranged at the bottom of the dust fall sprayer 14 along with the entering of dust, so that the dust entering the interior of the dust fall pipeline 4 is wetted, the purpose of primary dust removal is achieved, the dust falls into the interior of the guide pipe 9 under the action of gravity, the top end of the guide pipe 9 is funnel-shaped, the wetted water is conveyed to the interior of the dust collection box 8 by the guide pipe 9 to be collected, the dust in the interior of the shot blasting machine body 2 can be continuously sucked along with the continuous rotation of the fan 16, meanwhile, the sucked air can be filtered again through the dust filter plate 15, the air filtered by the dust filter plate 15 can be injected into the interior of the dust removal box 6 through the air suction hood 5 to be subjected to dust removal treatment, during this period, if the dust filter 15 is to be cleaned or replaced, the fixing plate 20 is driven to move by pulling the pull handle 21, thereby driving the dust filter 15 to slide inside the sealing sleeve 19, and further driving the dust filter 15 to separate from the inside of the positioning seat 18, after the cleaning and replacement of the dust filter 15 are completed, the bottom end of the dust filter 15 is inserted into the inside of the sealing sleeve 19, the pull handle 21 is pressed down to push the dust filter 15 to be clamped into the inside of the positioning seat 18, thereby completing the replacement of the dust filter 15, thereby ensuring the dust filtering effect, the air conveyed into the interior of the dust box 6 can reach the purpose of completing the dust removal by re-filtering the dust filter 22, during this period, the motor 23 is started, the driving rod 28 is driven to rotate by the motor 23, thereby driving the cam 29 to rotate inside the driving box 24, the roller 32 is driven to roll inside the limiting roller groove 31 along with the rotation of the cam 29, the roller can drive the roller 32 to roll inside the limiting roller groove 31 along with the rotation of the hinged rod 30 inside the hinge of the bracket 33, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the dust collecting plate 22 from moving along with the reciprocating motion of the push rod 30, thereby preventing the dust collecting plate 22 from damaging the dust collecting plate 22, thereby preventing the dust collecting plate 22 from moving along with the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating hinge plate 22, thereby preventing the connecting rod 22, thereby preventing the dust collecting plate 22 from forming the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating panel from the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating dust collecting box 22, thereby forming the reciprocating panel.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second (a, b, etc.) and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and features of the present invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a shot-blasting machine with dust removal function, includes base (1) and leads to fixed connection in shot-blasting machine body (2) of base (1) top one side, its characterized in that: the shot-blasting machine comprises a shot-blasting machine body (2), wherein the surface of the shot-blasting machine body (2) is hinged with a visible door (3) through a hinge, one side of the shot-blasting machine body (2) is provided with a dust fall pipeline (4), the other side fixedly connected with dust removal box (6) at the top of the base (1), the bottom of the surface of the dust removal box (6) is hinged with a box door (7) through a hinge, the bottom fixedly connected with guide pipe (9) of the dust fall pipeline (4), and the bottom fixedly connected with dirt collection box (8) of the guide pipe (9).
2. The shot blasting machine with the dust removal function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a dust fall pipeline, including dust fall pipeline (4), both ends symmetry fixedly connected with of dust fall pipeline (4) induced draft cover (5), wind groove (10) have been seted up to the both ends symmetry of dust fall pipeline (4), the one end of induced draft cover (5) is connected with wind groove (10) through sealed pad, just the both ends of dust fall pipeline (4) all through induced draft cover (5) with shot-blasting machine body (2) with dust removal case (6) are connected, the top fixedly connected with water tank (11) of dust fall pipeline (4), one side of water tank (11) has water pump (12) through water piping connection, just the fuselage fixed connection of water pump (12) is at the top of dust fall pipeline (4), the play water end fixedly connected with connecting pipe (13) of water pump (12), the top fixedly connected with dust fall shower nozzle (14) of dust fall pipeline (4) inner chamber, just dust fall shower nozzle (14) are located honeycomb duct (9) directly over and are connected with the other end of connecting pipe (13), the mid-mounting of pipeline (4) inner chamber has dust filter plate (15), dust fall pipeline (4) inner chamber is kept away from one side of dust fall shower nozzle (14) and is connected through fan fixed connection by fan (16), support frame (17).
3. The shot blasting machine with the dust removal function as recited in claim 2, wherein: be provided with positioning seat (18) under dust filter plate (15), the bottom fixed connection of positioning seat (18) is at the internal face of dust fall pipeline (4), seal cover (19) has been cup jointed on dust filter plate's (15) surface, the top fixed connection of seal cover (19) is in the junction of dust filter plate (15) and dust fall pipeline (4), just the internal face sliding connection of seal cover (19) is in the surface of dust filter plate (15), the one end fixedly connected with fixed plate (20) of positioning seat (18) are kept away from to dust filter plate (15), the top fixedly connected with of fixed plate (20) draws handle (21).
4. The shot blasting machine with the dust removal function as recited in claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with of dust removal case (6) removes dust board (22), the outer terminal surface fixedly connected with motor (23) of dust removal case (6), the top of removing dust board (22) is provided with drive case (24), just the top fixed connection of drive case (24) is at the internal face of dust removal case (6), the surface conflict of removing dust board (22) is connected with a plurality of bulb (25) of hitting, the bilateral symmetry of removing dust board (22) bottom is provided with guide plate (26), and two the equal fixed connection in the internal face of dust removal case (6) in the back of the body one side of carrying on the back of guide plate (26), be provided with dust collection box (27) under dust removal board (22).
5. The shot blasting machine with the dust removal function as recited in claim 4, wherein: the output fixedly connected with actuating lever (28) of motor (23), just actuating lever (28) rotate the inside of connecting in dust removal case (6) through the bearing, the inside of drive case (24) is provided with cam (29), just the inside of connecting in drive case (24) is rotated through the pivot in the both ends of cam (29), just the one end fixed connection in cam (29) one end pivot of motor (23) is kept away from in actuating lever (28), the bottom of cam (29) is provided with push rod (30), just the surperficial sliding connection of push rod (30) is in drive case (24) inside the spout of seting up.
6. The shot blasting machine with the dust removal function as recited in claim 5, wherein: spacing rolling groove (31) have been seted up on the surface of cam (29), the internal face roll connection of spacing rolling groove (31) has gyro wheel (32), the both ends of gyro wheel (32) all are connected with support (33) through the pivot, just the bottom fixed connection of support (33) is on the top of push rod (30), reset spring (34) have been cup jointed on the surface of push rod (30), just reset spring (34)'s both ends fixed connection is between support (33) and drive case (24).
7. The shot blasting machine with the dust removal function as recited in claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a golf club head, including the bottom fixedly connected with of push rod (30) hinge cover (35), the surface of hinge cover (35) articulates there is hinge seat (36), one side fixedly connected with connecting plate (37) of hinge seat (36), the opposite side fixedly connected with of connecting plate (37) with hit connecting rod (38) of beating bulb (25) quantity the same, just the one end fixed connection of connecting rod (38) is on the surface of beating bulb (25), the other end fixedly connected with of connecting rod (38) rotates cover (39), the inside of rotating cover (39) is rotated through the bearing and is connected with dead lever (40), just the both ends fixed connection of dead lever (40) is at the internal face of drive case (24).
8. The shot blasting machine with the dust removal function according to claim 7, wherein: guide grooves (41) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the bottom of the dust collection box (27), a handle (42) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the shot blasting machine body (2), guide strips (43) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the bottom of an inner cavity of the dust collection box (6), and the bottom of the dust collection box (27) is connected to the surfaces of the guide strips (43) in a sliding mode through the guide grooves (41).
9. A use method of a shot blasting machine with a dust removal function is characterized in that: the method comprises the following operation steps:
s1: when a workpiece is machined by a shot blasting machine body (2), a fan blade (17) is driven to rotate by a starting fan (16), generated air sucks dust generated inside the shot blasting machine body (2) into a dust fall pipeline (4), meanwhile, a water pump (12) is started, water flow inside a water tank (11) is conveyed to the inside of a dust fall spray head (14) through a connecting pipe (13) by the water pump (12), water is sprayed out through an atomizing spray head arranged at the bottom of the dust fall spray head (14) along with the entering of the dust, so that the dust entering the inside of the dust fall pipeline (4) is wetted, the purpose of primary dust removal is achieved, the dust falls into the inside of a guide pipe (9) under the action of gravity, the top end of the guide pipe (9) is funnel-shaped, and the wetted water is conveyed to the inside of a dust collection tank (8) by the guide pipe (9) to be collected;
s2: along with the continuous rotation of the fan (16), dust in the shot blasting machine body (2) can be continuously sucked, meanwhile, sucked air can be filtered again through the dust filtering plate (15), the air filtered by the dust filtering plate (15) can be injected into the dust removal box (6) through the air suction cover (5) for dust removal treatment, in the period, if the dust filtering plate (15) is required to be cleaned or replaced, the pull handle (21) is pulled to drive the fixing plate (20) to move, so that the dust filtering plate (15) is driven to slide in the sealing sleeve (19), the dust filtering plate (15) is driven to be separated from the positioning seat (18), after the cleaning, the replacement and the replacement of the dust filtering plate (15) are completed, the bottom end of the dust filtering plate (15) is inserted into the sealing sleeve (19), the pull handle (21) is pressed downwards to push the dust filtering plate (15) to be clamped into the positioning sleeve (18), and then the replacement of the dust filtering plate (15) can be completed, and the effect of dust filtering can be ensured;
s3: the air conveyed into the interior of the dust removal box (6) can reach the purpose of completing dust removal by filtering the dust removal plate (22) again, in the period, the motor (23) is started, the motor (23) drives the driving rod (28) to rotate, so as to drive the cam (29) to rotate in the interior of the driving box (24), the cam (29) rotates to drive the roller (32) to roll in the interior of the limiting rolling groove (31), the roller (32) can be always tightly attached to the inner wall surface of the limiting rolling groove (31) according to the elasticity of the return spring (34), the shape of the cam (29) is used for driving the push rod (30) to do reciprocating motion in the interior of the driving box (24) in a vertical mode through the support (33), the connecting plate (37) can be driven to move by the hinged sleeve (35) and the hinged seat (36) along with the movement of the push rod (30), so as to drive the connecting rod (38) to do reciprocating motion on the surface of the fixing rod (40) through the rotating sleeve (39), and further drive the ball head (25) to contact with the surface of the dust removal plate (22) and enable the dust removal plate (22) to achieve the purpose of completely shaking and discharging dust removal of the dust removal plate (22), thereby completely improving the dust removal effect of shaking the dust removal plate (22).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210805299.2A CN115179203A (en) | 2022-07-08 | 2022-07-08 | Shot blasting machine with dust removal function and using method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210805299.2A CN115179203A (en) | 2022-07-08 | 2022-07-08 | Shot blasting machine with dust removal function and using method |
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| CN115179203A true CN115179203A (en) | 2022-10-14 |
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