CN115178411B - Escape door fire protection coating spraying equipment - Google Patents

Escape door fire protection coating spraying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115178411B
CN115178411B CN202211075394.8A CN202211075394A CN115178411B CN 115178411 B CN115178411 B CN 115178411B CN 202211075394 A CN202211075394 A CN 202211075394A CN 115178411 B CN115178411 B CN 115178411B
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Prior art keywords
cavity
spraying
rod
mixing
rotating
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CN202211075394.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115178411A (en
Inventor
陈振汉
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Shandong Dige Door Industry Co ltd
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Shandong Dige Door Industry Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211075394.8A priority Critical patent/CN115178411B/en
Publication of CN115178411A publication Critical patent/CN115178411A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0221Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
    • B05B13/0271Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts the object or work standing still during the spraying operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0285Stands for supporting individual articles to be sprayed, e.g. doors, vehicle body parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/04Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
    • B05B13/0405Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads
    • B05B13/041Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads with spray heads reciprocating along a straight line
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/20Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
    • B05B15/25Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of spraying equipment, and particularly relates to escape door fireproof coating spraying equipment which comprises a spraying cavity, wherein a conveying structure is arranged in the spraying cavity, and a fixing structure is connected to the conveying structure; the spraying cavity is provided with a moving structure, the moving structure is provided with a spraying structure, and the spraying structure is connected with a mixing structure; the mixing structure comprises a mixing cavity, and a rotating cavity is rotatably connected in the mixing cavity; the sliding block slides along the radial direction of the rotating cavity in a reciprocating manner along with the rotation of the rotating cavity and stays at the central position; the sliding block is rotatably connected with a mixing shaft, the mixing shaft is provided with a stirring paddle, and the mixing shaft rotates along with the rotation of the rotating cavity; the invention effectively solves the problem that the using effect of the coating is influenced because the coating cannot be fully stirred when the existing spraying equipment is used.

Description

Escape door fire protection coating spraying equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of spraying equipment, and particularly relates to escape door fireproof coating spraying equipment.
Background
The escape door is used for evacuating people and facilitating escape, and has higher requirements on firmness, opening convenience and flame retardance of the door; in the process of producing the escape door, a thicker fireproof coating needs to be sprayed, but the thicker fireproof coating is sprayed once, so that the coating is easy to crack, the fireproof and decorative effects are reduced, and even the product is scrapped, so that the coating is usually sprayed for multiple times; when the existing spraying equipment is used, corresponding stirring mechanisms are mostly used and are synchronously used with the spraying equipment, so that the spraying equipment can continuously and uninterruptedly spray.
For example, authorization publication number: the patent of CN209866412U discloses a surface spraying device for the production of a civil air defense door, which comprises a bottom plate, a fixed frame, a first screw, a sliding sleeve, a chain, an air outlet pipe and an air inlet pipe; the stirring mechanism is arranged, so that the spraying materials are favorably and uniformly stirred, the civil air defense door is conveniently and directly sprayed, the trouble of filling the spraying materials back and forth is avoided, and the time is saved; the filter shell is arranged, so that toxic gas generated in the spraying process can be absorbed, and the influence on the body health of workers is avoided; the driving mechanism is arranged, so that the spraying mechanism can be driven back and forth automatically, and the trouble of manual spraying is avoided; the spraying mechanism is arranged, so that the spraying operation of the civil air defense door is facilitated, meanwhile, the rotating shell swings left and right in the spraying process, the uniform spraying of the civil air defense door is facilitated, the phenomenon that the coating is cracked easily due to the fact that thick fireproof coating is sprayed at one time is avoided, the fireproof and decorative effects are reduced, and even products are scrapped; in addition, when the air-defense door is used, the air-defense door is placed between the air cylinders, the second motor is controlled, and the motor shaft of the second motor drives the first screw rod to rotate, so that the moving seat moves in the left-right direction, and the moving seat is adjusted according to the size of the air-defense door, so that the air-defense door is fixed.
However, the surface spraying device for the civil air defense door production still has the defects that: 1. the stirring mechanism is an independent rotating shaft matched with fan blades to stir the coating, and the structure is simple; in the spraying process of the civil air defense door, in order to improve the market of the sustainable work of spraying equipment, a large amount of paint is often needed for spraying; therefore, when the stirring shell is small, the coating needs to be added frequently, and the normal use of the spraying equipment is influenced; however, when the stirring shell is large and the stirring materials are more, the single rotating shaft is matched with the fan blades, so that when the stirring is carried out, the materials at all places in the stirring shell can not be effectively and completely stirred, and particularly, the stirring effect of the coating at the edge part of the stirring shell is worse, and the spraying effect is influenced.
2. When the device is used, the civil air defense door needs to be manually placed in place, and then the civil air defense door is fixed through the movable seat, so that the operation is troublesome; when the device is fixed, only one direction of the civil air defense door can be fixed through the movable seat, and the three-dimensional space of the civil air defense door cannot be effectively fixed, so that the spraying structure is easy to cause waste of spraying materials when being sprayed; the space of the spraying cavity is limited, so that the carrying operation of personnel is inconvenient; and after the spraying of people's air defense door, the air quality of spraying intracavity is relatively poor, if personnel are close to the transport, can inhale a large amount of harmful gas undoubtedly, influences personnel's health.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a spraying device for a fireproof coating of an escape door, which effectively solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a fire-proof coating spraying device for an escape door comprises a spraying cavity, wherein a conveying structure is arranged in the spraying cavity, and a fixing structure is connected to the conveying structure; the spraying cavity is provided with a moving structure, the moving structure is provided with a spraying structure, and the spraying structure is connected with a mixing structure; the mixing structure comprises a mixing cavity, and a rotating cavity is rotatably connected in the mixing cavity; the sliding block slides along the radial direction of the rotating cavity in a reciprocating manner along with the rotation of the rotating cavity and stays at the central position; the slide block is rotatably connected with a mixing shaft, the mixing shaft is provided with a stirring paddle, and the mixing shaft rotates along with the rotation of the rotating cavity;
a top plate is fixedly connected to the mixing cavity, and a mixing motor is fixedly connected to the top plate; the output end of the hybrid motor is connected with a crank, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the crank, the rotating rod and the crank are the same in length, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a sliding block; the coaxial rigid coupling of dwang has from the driving wheel, rotates on the roof to be connected with from the crank wheel of driving wheel looks meshing, follows the size unanimity of driving wheel and crank wheel.
Furthermore, the output end of the hybrid motor is also connected with a connecting wheel, the top plate is rotatably connected with a synchronizing wheel, and a chain matched with the synchronizing wheel is arranged on the connecting wheel; the synchronous wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating pinion, and the rotating cavity is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating gear ring meshed with the rotating pinion.
Furthermore, a fixed gear ring is fixedly connected to the mixing cavity, and an input wheel meshed with the fixed gear ring is rotatably connected to the rotating cavity; the input wheel is connected with an input bevel gear set, and the output end of the input bevel gear set is connected with an input universal joint; the input universal joint is connected with a spline cylinder, and the spline cylinder is connected with a spline in a sliding manner; an output universal joint is connected to the spline, and the output end of the output universal joint is rotationally connected with the sliding block; the output end of the output universal joint is connected with an output bevel gear set, and the output end of the output bevel gear set is connected with the mixing shaft.
Furthermore, a charging pipe is arranged on the mixing cavity, and a discharging pipe is also arranged on the mixing cavity; the spraying structure comprises an output pump connected with the discharging pipe, and a connecting pipe is connected to the output pump; a support rod is arranged in the spraying cavity, and moving blocks which are connected with the spraying cavity in a sliding manner are fixedly connected to two ends of the support rod; the support rod is uniformly provided with spray heads, the spray heads are provided with valves, and the spray heads are connected with the connecting pipes.
Furthermore, the moving structure comprises a spraying motor fixedly connected with the spraying cavity, and the output end of the spraying motor is connected with a pair of moving bevel gear sets; the output ends of the pair of movable bevel gear sets are connected with movable lead screws, and the movable blocks are in threaded connection with the movable lead screws.
Furthermore, the conveying structure comprises a conveying frame, and supporting legs are fixedly connected to the conveying frame; the conveying frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of driving rollers, and a plurality of supporting rollers rotatably connected with the conveying frame are arranged between adjacent driving rollers; the driving rollers are coaxially and fixedly connected with inner idle wheels and outer idle wheels, and the inner idle wheels and the outer idle wheels of the adjacent driving rollers are connected through chains; the conveying frame is fixedly connected with a conveying motor, the output end of the conveying motor is connected with a driving wheel, and a chain connected with an inner idle wheel at one end of the conveying frame is arranged on the driving wheel.
Furthermore, the fixed structure comprises a fixed motor fixedly connected with the conveying frame, and the output end of the fixed motor is connected with a T-shaped block; the T-shaped block is rotatably connected with a pair of connecting rods, the connecting rods are rotatably connected with a fixed plate which is in sliding connection with the conveying frame, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a guide plate; the conveying frame is provided with a guide rod matched with the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is connected with the guide rod in a sliding manner; the T-shaped block is also rotatably connected with a traction rod, and the traction rod is rotatably connected with a traction plate; a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the traction plate and is connected with the conveying frame in a sliding mode; the two ends of the traction plate are fixedly connected with upper and lower telescopic rods, and the telescopic ends of the upper and lower telescopic rods are connected with baffles; the conveying frame is connected with a pair of synchronizing blocks in a sliding mode, and the synchronizing blocks are provided with through holes matched with the telescopic end portions of the upper telescopic rod and the lower telescopic rod.
Furthermore, a pair of collecting cavities is fixedly connected to the spraying cavity, and collecting holes are formed in the collecting cavities; the pair of collecting cavities are connected with collecting pipes, and the collecting pipes are connected with filters.
Furthermore, openings corresponding to the conveying frame are formed in the two ends of the spraying cavity, and a pair of sealing covers corresponding to the openings are connected to the spraying cavity in a rotating mode; the spraying chamber is connected with the telescopic link that opens and shuts in the rotation, and the rigid coupling has the pole that opens and shuts on the closing cap, and the flexible end of the telescopic link that opens and shuts rotates with the pole that opens and shuts and is connected.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the escape door is used, the escape door is conveyed to a corresponding position through the conveying structure, and the escape door is guided and fixed through the fixing structure; remove the structure and drive the spraying structure and move in emergency exit top, the spraying structure draws coating through mixed structure and carries out the spraying to emergency exit, improves the degree of automation of this application, improves the convenience of this application operation.
2. When the paint mixing device is used, a user places the paint into the mixing cavity and mixes the paint through the mixing structure; during mixing, the sliding block slides in the radial direction of the rotating cavity in a reciprocating manner and stays at the central position; meanwhile, the rotating cavity drives the sliding block to move along the circumference, and the mixing shaft rotates along with the rotation of the rotating cavity; the mixing shaft effectively stirs and mixes the local area in the mixing cavity in the radial sliding process along the rotating cavity along with the sliding block through the stirring paddle, and when the mixing shaft stays at the central position along with the sliding block, the coating in the mixing cavity can be integrally mixed and stirred; in addition, the rotating cavity drives the sliding block to move along the circumference, and simultaneously, the coating in the mixing cavity can be gradually stirred by the mixing shaft through the stirring paddle in combination with the process that the sliding block slides along the radial direction; corresponding mixing shaft and stirring paddle do not need to be excessively increased everywhere of the mixing cavity to realize complete stirring of the coating, complete and sufficient stirring of the coating can be realized, the coating has a large mixing cavity and more coatings, and the sustainable working time of the spraying equipment can be effectively prolonged.
3. When the escape door is used, the conveying structure is arranged, so that the escape door can be conveyed to a corresponding position when the escape door is used, personnel do not need to carry the escape door, and the convenience of the escape door can be effectively improved; in addition, the escape door is fixed through a pair of fixing plates, so that the escape door is fixed at the transverse central position of the conveying frame; the baffle plate synchronously moving along with the fixed plate can drive the escape door to move to a corresponding position in the vertical direction; the escape door is positioned at a fixed position by matching the pair of fixing plates, the baffle and the conveying structure, so that the spraying device can spray conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the spray chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the conveying structure and the fixing structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fixing structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mixing device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the mixing device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a first isometric view of the fit of the internal structure of the rotation chamber, the structure between the top plate and the rotation chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a second isometric view of the fit of the internal structure of the rotation chamber, the structure between the top plate and the rotation chamber in the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the engagement state of a crank wheel, a rotating lever, an input bevel gear set, an output bevel gear set, a rotating pinion gear, etc. in the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the fitting state of a crank, a rotating lever, a crank wheel, a driven wheel, etc. in the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a sealing cover, 2, an opening and closing rod, 3, an opening and closing telescopic rod, 4, a spraying cavity, 5, a collecting cavity, 6, a collecting pipe, 7, a filter, 8, an output pump, 9, a mixing structure, 10, a connecting pipe, 11, a spraying motor, 12, a movable bevel gear set, 13, a movable block, 14, a movable screw rod, 15, a conveying motor, 16, a fixed plate, 17, a baffle, 18, a driving wheel, 19, supporting legs, 20, a driving roller, 21, a supporting roller, 22, a fixed motor, 23, a guide plate, 24, a connecting rod, 25, a T-shaped block, 26, a guide rod, 27, a sliding rod, 28 and a traction plate, 29, upper and lower telescopic rods, 30, a synchronous block, 31, a discharge pipe, 32, a mixing cavity, 33, a feed pipe, 34, a mixing motor, 35, a top plate, 36, a fixed gear ring, 37, a rotating cavity, 38, a mixing shaft, 39, a stirring paddle, 40, a rotating gear ring, 41, an input wheel, 42, a synchronous wheel, 43, a crank wheel, 44, a driven wheel, 45, a rotating rod, 46, an input bevel gear set, 47, an input universal joint, 48, a spline cylinder, 49, an output universal joint, 50, a slide block, 51, an output bevel gear set, 52, a connecting wheel, 53, a rotating pinion, 54 and a crank.
Detailed Description
Example one
An escape door fireproof coating spraying device is shown in figures 1-10 and comprises a spraying cavity 4, wherein a conveying structure is arranged in the spraying cavity 4, and a fixing structure is connected to the conveying structure; the spraying cavity 4 is provided with a moving structure, the moving structure is provided with a spraying structure, and the spraying structure is connected with a mixing structure 9; the mixing structure 9 comprises a mixing cavity 32, and a rotating cavity 37 is rotatably connected in the mixing cavity 32; the rotating cavity 37 is connected with a sliding block 50 in a sliding manner, and the sliding block 50 slides along the radial direction of the rotating cavity 37 in a reciprocating manner along with the rotation of the rotating cavity 37 and stays at the central position; the slide block 50 is connected with a mixing shaft 38 in a rotating way, the mixing shaft 38 is provided with a stirring paddle 39, and the mixing shaft 38 rotates along with the rotation of the rotating cavity 37.
When the escape door is used, the escape door is conveyed to a corresponding position through the conveying structure, and the escape door is guided and fixed through the fixing structure; the user places the coating material in the mixing chamber 32 and mixes it through the mixing structure 9; during mixing, the slide block 50 reciprocally slides along the radial direction of the rotating cavity 37 and stays at the central position; meanwhile, the rotating cavity 37 drives the sliding block 50 to move along the circumference, the mixing shaft 38 rotates along with the rotation of the rotating cavity 37, and the mixing shaft 38 mixes the coatings through the stirring paddle 39, so that the mixing effect of the coatings can be effectively improved; the moving structure drives the spraying structure to move above the escape door, and the spraying structure sucks the coating through the mixing structure 9 to spray the escape door.
Further, a top plate 35 is fixedly connected to the mixing chamber 32, and a mixing motor 34 is fixedly connected to the top plate 35; the output end of the hybrid motor 34 is connected with a crank 54, the crank 54 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 45, the lengths of the rotating rod 45 and the crank 54 are the same, and the other end of the rotating rod 45 is rotatably connected with a slide block 50; the rotating rod 45 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a driven wheel 44, the top plate 35 is rotatably connected with a crank wheel 43 meshed with the driven wheel 44, and the driven wheel 44 and the crank wheel 43 are identical in size.
The hybrid motor 34 drives the rotating rod 45 to rotate through the crank 54, and because the length of the rotating rod 45 is the same as that of the crank 54, when the crank 54 rotates to be perpendicular to the direction of the sliding block 50, the rotating rod 45 drives the sliding block 50 to slide to the central position of the rotating cavity 37; when the crank 54 continues to rotate, the rotating rod 45 rotates along with the rotation of the crank 54, so that the slide block 50 temporarily stays at the central position of the rotating cavity 37; the rotation of the rotating lever 45 is more stabilized by the arrangement of the crank wheel 43 and the driven wheel 44.
Further, the output end of the hybrid motor 34 is further connected with a connecting wheel 52, the top plate 35 is rotatably connected with a synchronizing wheel 42, and a chain matched with the synchronizing wheel 42 is arranged on the connecting wheel 52; the synchronizing wheel 42 is coaxially fixed with a rotating pinion 53, and the rotating cavity 37 is coaxially fixed with a rotating ring gear 40 engaged with the rotating pinion 53.
When the mixing motor 34 rotates, the mixing motor 34 drives the synchronizing wheel 42 to rotate through the cooperation of the connecting wheel 52 and the chain, the synchronizing wheel 42 drives the rotating pinion 53 to rotate, and the rotating pinion 53 drives the rotating cavity 37 to rotate along the mixing cavity 32 through the rotating gear ring 40; the connecting wheel 52 and the crank 54 are synchronously driven by the mixing motor 34 to synchronously move, so that the sliding block 50 slides along the radial direction of the rotating cavity 37, the rotating cavity 37 rotates along the mixing cavity 32, and the stirring paddle 39 can comprehensively mix and stir the coating.
Further, a fixed gear ring 36 is fixedly connected to the mixing cavity 32, and an input wheel 41 meshed with the fixed gear ring 36 is rotatably connected to the rotating cavity 37; the input wheel 41 is connected with an input bevel gear set 46, and the output end of the input bevel gear set 46 is connected with an input universal joint 47; the input universal joint 47 is connected with a spline cylinder 48, and the spline cylinder 48 is connected with a spline in a sliding way; an output universal joint 49 is connected to the spline, and the output end of the output universal joint 49 is rotatably connected with the sliding block 50; the output end of the output universal joint 49 is connected with an output bevel gear set 51, and the output end of the output bevel gear set 51 is connected with the mixing shaft 38.
The input bevel gear set 46, the output bevel gear set 51 and the mobile bevel gear set 12 all comprise a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear is engaged on the driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is an input end, and the driven bevel gear is an output end.
When the rotating cavity 37 rotates, under the action of the fixed gear ring 36, the input wheel 41 rotates along the rotating cavity 37, and the input wheel 41 drives the input bevel gear set 46 to act; the input bevel gear set 46 drives the output universal joint 49 to move through the input universal joint 47, the spline cylinder 48 and the spline, the output universal joint 49 drives the output bevel gear set 51 to move, and the output bevel gear set 51 drives the mixing shaft 38 to rotate; namely, when the rotating cavity 37 rotates, the mixing shaft 38 rotates synchronously, and the coating is stirred by the mixing shaft 38 through the stirring paddle 39; in addition, when the slide block 50 slides along the radial direction of the rotating cavity 37, the spline slides along the spline cylinder 48, and the input universal joint 47 and the output universal joint 49 rotate correspondingly.
Furthermore, a feeding pipe 33 is arranged on the mixing cavity 32, and a discharging pipe 31 is also arranged on the mixing cavity 32; the spraying structure comprises an output pump 8 connected with a discharge pipe 31, and a connecting pipe 10 is connected to the output pump 8; a support rod is arranged in the spraying cavity 4, and two ends of the support rod are fixedly connected with moving blocks 13 which are connected with the spraying cavity 4 in a sliding manner; the supporting rods are uniformly provided with spray heads, valves are arranged on the spray heads, and the spray heads are connected with the connecting pipes 10;
the coating is added into the mixing cavity 32 through the feed pipe 33, and the mixed coating flows into the connecting pipe 10 through the discharge pipe 31 under the action of the output pump 8; the connecting pipe 10 is used for spraying the escape door through a spray head on the supporting rod. Through the shower nozzle that sets up the valve, can close the valve according to the width of emergency exits, improve the adaptability of this application.
Furthermore, the moving structure comprises a spraying motor 11 fixedly connected with the spraying cavity 4, and the output end of the spraying motor 11 is connected with a pair of moving bevel gear sets 12; the output ends of the pair of moving bevel gear sets 12 are connected with a moving screw rod 14, and a moving block 13 is in threaded connection with the moving screw rod 14.
When the spraying motor 11 is started, the spraying motor 11 drives the movable screw rod 14 to rotate through the pair of movable bevel gear sets 12, and the movable screw rod 14 drives the movable block 13 to reciprocate; the spray head on the supporting rod is driven to reciprocate by matching the movable screw rod 14 with the movable block 13, so that the stability of the supporting rod and the spray head can be effectively improved.
Furthermore, the conveying structure comprises a conveying frame, and a supporting leg 19 is fixedly connected to the conveying frame; a plurality of driving rollers 20 are rotatably connected to the conveying frame, and a plurality of supporting rollers 21 rotatably connected with the conveying frame are arranged between the adjacent driving rollers 20; the plurality of driving rollers 20 are coaxially and fixedly connected with inner idle wheels and outer idle wheels, and the inner idle wheels and the outer idle wheels of the adjacent driving rollers 20 are connected through chains; the conveying frame is fixedly connected with a conveying motor 15, the output end of the conveying motor 15 is connected with a driving wheel 18, and a chain connected with an inner idle wheel at one end of the conveying frame is arranged on the driving wheel 18.
When the conveying structure is used, the conveying motor 15 drives the inner idler to rotate through the driving wheel 18 and the chain, and the inner idler drives the connected outer idler to rotate through the chain; the outer idler drives corresponding drive roll 20 to rotate, and drive roll 20 drives the emergency exits removal, cooperatees through backing roll 21 and drive roll 20 and supports the emergency exits, improves the stability of this application.
Further, the fixed structure comprises a fixed motor 22 fixedly connected with the conveying frame, and the output end of the fixed motor 22 is connected with a T-shaped block 25; the T-shaped block 25 is rotatably connected with a pair of connecting rods 24, the connecting rods 24 are rotatably connected with a fixed plate 16 which is connected with the conveying frame in a sliding manner, and the fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 23; the conveying frame is provided with a guide rod 26 matched with the fixed plate 16, and the fixed plate 16 is connected with the guide rod 26 in a sliding manner; the T-shaped block 25 is also rotatably connected with a traction rod, and the traction rod is rotatably connected with a traction plate 28; a slide rod 27 is fixedly connected to the traction plate 28, and the slide rod 27 is connected with the conveying frame in a sliding manner; the two ends of the traction plate 28 are fixedly connected with upper and lower telescopic rods 29, the upper and lower telescopic rods 29 are preferably electric telescopic rods, and the telescopic ends of the upper and lower telescopic rods 29 are connected with a baffle 17; the conveying frame is connected with a pair of synchronizing blocks 30 in a sliding mode, and the synchronizing blocks 30 are provided with through holes matched with the telescopic end portions of the upper telescopic rod 29 and the lower telescopic rod 29.
When the fixing structure is used, the baffle 17 is driven to be in contact with the conveying frame through the upper and lower telescopic rods 29, and the escape door is in contact with the baffle 17 under the action of the conveying structure; the fixed motor 22 is started, the fixed motor 22 drives the T-shaped block 25 to rotate, the T-shaped block 25 drives the fixed plates 16 to slide along the guide rods 26 through the connecting rods 24, and the escape door is fixed by the pair of fixed plates 16 and is fixed at the center of the conveying frame; meanwhile, the T-shaped block 25 drives the traction plate 28 to move through the traction rod, the traction plate 28 drives the baffle 17 to move through the upper and lower telescopic rods 29, and the baffle 17 drives the escape door to move to a corresponding position; the stability of the baffle 17 can be effectively improved through the arrangement of the synchronous block 30; in addition, under the effect of deflector 23, when the emergency exits put on the carriage, when moving under the effect of carriage, if the emergency exits and takes place the incline, under the effect of deflector 23, can correct, improve the stability that this application used.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
when the invention is used, the coating is added into the mixing cavity 32 through the feed pipe 33; the hybrid motor 34 is started, the hybrid motor 34 drives the rotating rod 45 to rotate through the crank 54, and because the length of the rotating rod 45 is the same as that of the crank 54, when the crank 54 rotates to be perpendicular to the direction of the slider 50, the rotating rod 45 drives the slider 50 to slide to the central position of the rotating cavity 37; when the crank 54 continues to rotate, the rotating rod 45 rotates along with the rotation of the crank 54, so that the slide block 50 temporarily stays at the central position of the rotating cavity 37; meanwhile, the hybrid motor 34 drives the synchronizing wheel 42 to rotate through the cooperation of the connecting wheel 52 and the chain, the synchronizing wheel 42 drives the rotating pinion 53 to rotate, and the rotating pinion 53 drives the rotating cavity 37 to rotate along the mixing cavity 32 through the rotating gear ring 40; the connecting wheel 52 and the crank 54 are synchronously driven by the mixing motor 34 to synchronously move, so that the sliding block 50 slides along the radial direction of the rotating cavity 37, the rotating cavity 37 rotates along the mixing cavity 32, and the stirring paddle 39 can comprehensively mix and stir the coating.
When the rotating cavity 37 rotates, under the action of the fixed gear ring 36, the input wheel 41 rotates along the rotating cavity 37, and the input wheel 41 drives the input bevel gear set 46 to act; the input bevel gear set 46 drives the output universal joint 49 to move through the input universal joint 47, the spline cylinder 48 and the spline, the output universal joint 49 drives the output bevel gear set 51 to move, and the output bevel gear set 51 drives the mixing shaft 38 to rotate; that is, when the rotating chamber 37 rotates, the mixing shaft 38 rotates synchronously, and the mixing shaft 38 stirs the paint by the stirring paddle 39.
The escape door is placed on a driving roller 20 and a supporting roller 21 on a conveying frame, and an upper telescopic rod 29 and a lower telescopic rod 29 drive a baffle 17 to be in contact with the conveying frame; the conveying motor 15 is started, the conveying motor 15 drives the inner idler to rotate through the driving wheel 18 and the chain, and the inner idler drives the connected outer idler to rotate through the chain; the outer idle wheel drives the corresponding driving roller 20 to rotate, the driving roller 20 drives the escape door to move, and the escape door is supported by matching the supporting roller 21 and the driving roller 20; under the action of the driving roller 20, the escape door is contacted with the baffle 17; the fixed motor 22 is started, the fixed motor 22 drives the T-shaped block 25 to rotate, the T-shaped block 25 drives the fixed plates 16 to slide along the guide rods 26 through the connecting rods 24, and the escape door is fixed by the pair of fixed plates 16 and is fixed at the center of the conveying frame; meanwhile, the T-shaped block 25 drives the traction plate 28 to move through the traction rod, the traction plate 28 drives the baffle 17 to move through the upper and lower telescopic rods 29, and the baffle 17 drives the escape door to move to a corresponding position.
The spraying motor 11 is started, the spraying motor 11 drives the movable screw rod 14 to rotate through the pair of movable bevel gear sets 12, and the movable screw rod 14 drives the movable block 13 to reciprocate; meanwhile, the mixed coating flows into the connecting pipe 10 through the discharge pipe 31 under the action of the output pump 8; the connecting pipe 10 is used for spraying the escape door through a spray nozzle on the supporting rod.
Example two
An escape door fire protection coating spraying equipment, the structure is the same as embodiment one, the difference lies in: as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a pair of collecting chambers 5 is fixedly connected to the spraying chamber 4, and collecting holes are formed in the collecting chambers 5; the pair of collecting cavities 5 are connected with collecting pipes 6, and the collecting pipes 6 are connected with filters 7 (the filters 7 are in the prior art and are not described herein); the toxic gas in the spraying chamber 4 is collected through the collecting pipe 6, the collecting chamber 5, the collecting hole to the filter 7, filters through the filter 7, improves the security of this application.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, openings corresponding to the conveying frame are arranged at both ends of the spraying cavity 4, and a pair of sealing covers 1 corresponding to a pair of the openings are rotatably connected to the spraying cavity 4; the spraying cavity 4 is rotatably connected with an opening and closing telescopic rod 3, and the opening and closing telescopic rod 3 is preferably an electric telescopic rod; the cover 1 is fixedly connected with an opening and closing rod 2, and the telescopic end of the opening and closing telescopic rod 3 is rotatably connected with the opening and closing rod 2; the spraying cavity 4 is blocked by the sealing cover 1, so that the toxic gas can be effectively prevented from flowing out to damage an operator in the spraying process, and the safety of the spraying device is improved; the closing cap 1 is when the switch, and the telescopic link 3 that opens and shuts is flexible, and the telescopic link 3 that opens and shuts drives closing cap 1 through the pole 2 that opens and shuts and rotates along spraying chamber 4, and then realizes opening and shutting of closing cap 1, improves the convenience of this application.

Claims (7)

1. A fire-proof coating spraying device for an escape door comprises a spraying cavity (4), wherein a conveying structure is arranged in the spraying cavity (4), and a fixing structure is connected to the conveying structure; the method is characterized in that: a moving structure is arranged on the spraying cavity (4), a spraying structure is arranged on the moving structure, and a mixing structure (9) is connected to the spraying structure; the mixing structure (9) comprises a mixing cavity (32), and a rotating cavity (37) is rotationally connected in the mixing cavity (32); the rotating cavity (37) is connected with a sliding block (50) in a sliding mode, and the sliding block (50) slides along the radial direction of the rotating cavity (37) in a reciprocating mode along with the rotation of the rotating cavity (37) and stays at the center position; the sliding block (50) is rotatably connected with a mixing shaft (38), the mixing shaft (38) is provided with a stirring paddle (39), and the mixing shaft (38) rotates along with the rotation of the rotating cavity (37);
a top plate (35) is fixedly connected to the mixing cavity (32), and a mixing motor (34) is fixedly connected to the top plate (35); the output end of the hybrid motor (34) is connected with a crank (54), the crank (54) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (45), the rotating rod (45) and the crank (54) are the same in length, and the other end of the rotating rod (45) is rotatably connected with a sliding block (50); the rotating rod (45) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a driven wheel (44), the top plate (35) is rotatably connected with a crank wheel (43) meshed with the driven wheel (44), and the driven wheel (44) and the crank wheel (43) are the same in size;
the output end of the hybrid motor (34) is also connected with a connecting wheel (52), the top plate (35) is rotatably connected with a synchronizing wheel (42), and a chain matched with the synchronizing wheel (42) is arranged on the connecting wheel (52); the synchronizing wheel (42) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating pinion (53), and the rotating cavity (37) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating gear ring (40) meshed with the rotating pinion (53);
a fixed gear ring (36) is fixedly connected to the mixing cavity (32), and an input wheel (41) meshed with the fixed gear ring (36) is rotatably connected to the rotating cavity (37); the input wheel (41) is connected with an input bevel gear set (46), and the output end of the input bevel gear set (46) is connected with an input universal joint (47); the input universal joint (47) is connected with a spline cylinder (48), and the spline cylinder (48) is connected with a spline in a sliding way; an output universal joint (49) is connected to the spline, and the output end of the output universal joint (49) is rotationally connected with the sliding block (50); the output end of the output universal joint (49) is connected with an output bevel gear set (51), and the output end of the output bevel gear set (51) is connected with the mixing shaft (38).
2. The fire-retardant coating spraying apparatus for an escape door according to claim 1, wherein: a feeding pipe (33) is arranged on the mixing cavity (32), and a discharging pipe (31) is also arranged on the mixing cavity (32); the spraying structure comprises an output pump (8) connected with a discharge pipe (31), and the output pump (8) is connected with a connecting pipe (10); a support rod is arranged in the spraying cavity (4), and two ends of the support rod are fixedly connected with a moving block (13) which is connected with the spraying cavity (4) in a sliding manner; the spray heads are uniformly distributed on the supporting rod, valves are arranged on the spray heads, and the spray heads are connected with the connecting pipes (10).
3. The fire-retardant coating spraying apparatus for an escape door according to claim 2, wherein: the moving structure comprises a spraying motor (11) fixedly connected with the spraying cavity (4), and the output end of the spraying motor (11) is connected with a pair of moving bevel gear sets (12); the output ends of the pair of movable bevel gear sets (12) are connected with a movable screw rod (14), and a movable block (13) is in threaded connection with the movable screw rod (14).
4. The fire-retardant coating spraying apparatus for an escape door according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying structure comprises a conveying frame, and supporting legs (19) are fixedly connected to the conveying frame; the conveying frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of driving rollers (20), and a plurality of supporting rollers (21) rotatably connected with the conveying frame are arranged between the adjacent driving rollers (20); the driving rollers (20) are coaxially and fixedly connected with inner idler wheels and outer idler wheels, and the inner idler wheels and the outer idler wheels of the adjacent driving rollers (20) are connected through chains; the conveying frame is fixedly connected with a conveying motor (15), the output end of the conveying motor (15) is connected with a driving wheel (18), and a chain connected with an inner idle wheel at one end of the conveying frame is arranged on the driving wheel (18).
5. The escape door fire-retardant coating spraying apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the fixing structure comprises a fixed motor (22) fixedly connected with the conveying frame, and the output end of the fixed motor (22) is connected with a T-shaped block (25); the T-shaped block (25) is rotatably connected with a pair of connecting rods (24), the connecting rods (24) are rotatably connected with a fixed plate (16) which is connected with the conveying frame in a sliding manner, and the fixed plate (16) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (23); the conveying frame is provided with a guide rod (26) matched with the fixed plate (16), and the fixed plate (16) is connected with the guide rod (26) in a sliding manner; the T-shaped block (25) is also rotatably connected with a traction rod, and the traction rod is rotatably connected with a traction plate (28); a sliding rod (27) is fixedly connected to the traction plate (28), and the sliding rod (27) is connected with the conveying frame in a sliding mode; an upper telescopic rod and a lower telescopic rod (29) are fixedly connected to two ends of the traction plate (28), and telescopic ends of the upper telescopic rod and the lower telescopic rod (29) are connected with a baffle (17); the conveying frame is connected with a pair of synchronizing blocks (30) in a sliding mode, and the synchronizing blocks (30) are provided with through holes matched with the telescopic end portions of the upper telescopic rod and the lower telescopic rod (29).
6. The fire-retardant coating spraying apparatus for an escape door according to claim 1, wherein: a pair of collecting cavities (5) is fixedly connected to the spraying cavity (4), and collecting holes are formed in the collecting cavities (5); the collecting cavities (5) are connected with collecting pipes (6), and the collecting pipes (6) are connected with filters (7).
7. The escape door fire-retardant coating spraying apparatus of claim 6, wherein: openings corresponding to the conveying frame are formed in the two ends of the spraying cavity (4), and a pair of sealing covers (1) corresponding to the openings are rotatably connected to the spraying cavity (4); the spraying cavity (4) is rotatably connected with an opening and closing telescopic rod (3), the sealing cover (1) is fixedly connected with an opening and closing rod (2), and the telescopic end of the opening and closing telescopic rod (3) is rotatably connected with the opening and closing rod (2).
CN202211075394.8A 2022-09-05 2022-09-05 Escape door fire protection coating spraying equipment Active CN115178411B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211075394.8A CN115178411B (en) 2022-09-05 2022-09-05 Escape door fire protection coating spraying equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211075394.8A CN115178411B (en) 2022-09-05 2022-09-05 Escape door fire protection coating spraying equipment

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CN115178411B true CN115178411B (en) 2023-01-03

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN209866412U (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-12-31 山东中昊控股集团有限公司 Surface spraying device for civil air defense door production
CN214034619U (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-08-24 河南蓝翎环科防水材料有限公司 High-performance rubber asphalt waterproof coating construction equipment
CN113600386B (en) * 2021-09-02 2022-11-01 滁州学院 Coating spraying equipment for civil engineering construction professional decorative plates
CN114713115A (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-07-08 郑州澍青医学高等专科学校 Medicine mixing machine for pharmaceutical raw material medicines
CN114871014A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-09 陈小娜 Powder spraying mechanism for surface treatment of aluminum profile

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