CN115178325B - A dustproof construction for hydraulic pressure crushing pincers - Google Patents
A dustproof construction for hydraulic pressure crushing pincers Download PDFInfo
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- CN115178325B CN115178325B CN202210895930.2A CN202210895930A CN115178325B CN 115178325 B CN115178325 B CN 115178325B CN 202210895930 A CN202210895930 A CN 202210895930A CN 115178325 B CN115178325 B CN 115178325B
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- wind
- dust fall
- dust
- ring
- fall water
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- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/02—Jaw crushers or pulverisers
- B02C1/04—Jaw crushers or pulverisers with single-acting jaws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K35/00—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit
- H02K35/02—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit with moving magnets and stationary coil systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
- H02K7/1869—Linear generators; sectional generators
- H02K7/1876—Linear generators; sectional generators with reciprocating, linearly oscillating or vibrating parts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dustproof structure for hydraulic crushing pliers, wherein a positioning ring is fixedly arranged in the middle of a supporting frame, a dust fall water spray ring is arranged above the positioning ring, a unidirectional wind rotary blade is arranged at the bottom of the positioning ring, the unidirectional wind rotary blade rotates to drive one side of the dust fall water spray ring to lift, and a spray nozzle inclining outwards is arranged at the bottom of the dust fall water spray ring. A dustproof construction for hydraulic crushing pincers, the one-way wind rotary vane that corresponds in both ends takes place reverse rotation under the effect of different wind directions, and the blade drives the lifter and rotates, makes the rotatory screw thread and the thread bush meshing transmission of lifter surface, owing to the upper end of lifter is connected through coupling assembling with the dust fall water spray circle, makes the spraying amount of wind direction dorsal part become more like this, forms the dust fall water curtain at wind direction dorsal part, according to the quantity of the spraying of wind direction and wind speed automatically regulated each direction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of livestock breeding, in particular to the field of dustproof structures for hydraulic crushing pliers.
Background
As is well known, the crushing pliers (shown in fig. 1), namely a hydraulic crushing pliers, are composed of a pliers body, a hydraulic oil cylinder, a movable jaw and a fixed jaw, wherein a hydraulic system provides power for the hydraulic oil cylinder to enable the movable jaw and the fixed jaw of the hydraulic crushing pliers to be combined one by one, so that the effect of crushing objects is achieved;
but these equipment can't prevent and cure the dust from the source that crushing pincers worked, and these equipment energy consumption is big, and is not enough environmental protection, and the dust fall scope is limited, and wind blows and all blows the dust to the lee direction, if like this adopts the mode of evenly spouting wine can lead to facing the water of wind direction to be blocked by the hydraulic crushing pincers body, and the water yield that sprays on the dust is less, can certainly cause the waste of water resource and lead to dust fall inefficiency when wind is big simultaneously, and we propose a dustproof construction for hydraulic crushing pincers for this reason.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a dustproof structure for hydraulic crushing pliers, wind energy in any direction drives a pneumatic fan blade positioned in the middle of the hydraulic crushing pliers to rotate, the pneumatic fan blade is connected with a magnetic block in a waterproof sleeve through a connecting sleeve, the magnetic block is further driven to perform cutting magnetic induction line movement in a magnetic field formed by an induction coil, the magnetic block generates induction current, and the output end of the magnetic block is connected with a special electromagnetic valve arranged on a spraying nozzle, so that the electromagnetic valve receives and opens the current electromagnetic valve to conduct, the spraying nozzle is obliquely arranged to obtain a larger spraying area, and the spraying nozzle sprays dust settling liquid to a working area of a hydraulic crushing pliers body, so that dust spraying is automatically started when wind exists; through setting up the unidirectional wind rotary vane of different orientation in the bottom of retainer plate, unidirectional wind rotary vane that corresponds at both ends takes place reverse rotation under the effect of different wind directions, the blade drives the lifter and rotates, make the rotatory screw thread and the thread bush meshing transmission of lifter surface, again because the upper end of lifter is connected through coupling assembling with the dust fall water spray ring, the relative one side position of wind direction of drive dust fall water spray ring like this rises, and make the dust fall water spray ring's one side position of being opposite to the wind direction reduce, simultaneously because the principle of flowing down to the low side, make the inside water pressure grow of dust fall water spray ring of wind direction dorsal side like this, make the spraying amount of wind direction dorsal side become more like this, form the dust fall water curtain in wind direction dorsal side, according to the quantity of spraying of wind direction automatically regulated each direction, with the wind to the blowing effect to the dust of neutralization wind, can effectively solve the problem among the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the object to be protected in the invention is a dust-proof structure for hydraulic crushing pliers.
A dustproof construction for hydraulic pressure crushing pliers, including installing the support frame on the hydraulic pressure crushing pliers body, the middle part fixed mounting of support frame has the retainer plate, the top of retainer plate is provided with the dust fall water and sprays the circle, the bottom of retainer plate is provided with one-way wind rotary vane, one side that one-way wind rotary vane's rotation drove the dust fall water and sprays the circle goes up and down, the spray nozzle that inclines to the outside is installed to the bottom of dust fall water and sprays the circle, the solenoid valve is installed to the input of spray nozzle, the below of the center department of retainer plate is provided with pneumatic flabellum, pneumatic flabellum's rotation makes the solenoid valve switch on.
The structure can be realized by the following steps: through setting up the unidirectional wind rotary vane of different orientation in the bottom of retainer plate, unidirectional wind rotary vane that corresponds at both ends takes place reverse rotation under the effect of different wind directions, the blade drives the lifter and rotates, make the rotatory screw thread and the thread bush meshing transmission of lifter surface, again because the upper end of lifter is connected through coupling assembling with the dust fall water spray ring, the relative one side position of wind direction of drive dust fall water spray ring like this rises, and make the dust fall water spray ring's one side position of being opposite to the wind direction reduce, simultaneously because the principle of flowing down to the low side, make the inside water pressure grow of dust fall water spray ring of wind direction dorsal part like this, make the spraying amount of wind direction dorsal part increase like this, form the dust fall water curtain in wind direction dorsal part, according to the quantity of the spraying of wind direction automatically regulated each direction, in order to neutralize the blowing effect of wind to the dust.
The invention is further improved in that the surface of the positioning ring is fixedly provided with a threaded sleeve, the inside of the threaded sleeve is connected with a lifting rod, one side of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with one-way wind rotating blades, the installation directions of two adjacent one-way wind rotating blades are vertical, the installation directions of two one-way wind rotating blades positioned on the same diameter of the positioning ring are opposite, the upper end of the lifting rod is rotationally connected with a connecting component, and the upper surface of the connecting component is fixed with the dust fall water spraying ring.
The structure can be realized by the following steps: because the installation direction of two adjacent unidirectional wind rotary blades is vertical, the installation direction of two unidirectional wind rotary blades positioned on the same diameter of the positioning ring is opposite, when the unidirectional wind pushes the device, the two unidirectional wind rotary blades positioned on the same diameter of the positioning ring are driven to rotate in opposite directions so as to enable the dust fall water spraying ring to rotate.
The invention is further improved in that a rotary thread is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the lifting rod, the lifting rod is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve through the rotary thread, the upper end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a second spherical joint, the connecting component comprises a bottom connecting block fixed on the lower surface of the dust fall water spray ring, a second connecting bolt is fixedly arranged below the bottom connecting block, a second connecting spherical groove is formed in the lower surface of the second connecting bolt, and the inner surface of the second connecting spherical groove is movably sleeved with the second spherical joint.
The structure can be realized by the following steps: the connecting component is arranged in this way, and the dust fall water spray ring is connected with the lifting rod through the spherical joint II, so that a larger rotating space can be obtained.
The invention is further improved in that the bottom of the second connecting bolt is fixedly provided with a return spring, and the bottom of the return spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the threaded sleeve.
The structure can be realized by the following steps: therefore, after the strong wind weather passes, the reset spring pushes the threaded sleeve to slide on the surface of the lifting rod, so that the device is reset, and the dust fall water spray ring is restored to a horizontal state.
The invention is further improved in that a connecting rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the dust fall water spray ring, a first connecting bolt is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, a first connecting spherical groove is formed in the lower surface of the first connecting bolt, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the positioning ring, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged in the fixed rod, the supporting rod is positioned on a connecting line of the positioning ring and the center of the dust fall water spray ring, a first spherical joint is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod, and the outer surface of the first spherical joint is movably sleeved with the first connecting spherical groove.
The hydraulic crushing clamp is further improved in that the bottom end of the supporting rod is rotationally connected with the pneumatic fan blade, a waterproof sleeve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the hydraulic crushing clamp body, and a magnetic block is fixedly arranged in the waterproof sleeve.
The invention is further improved in that the bottom of the pneumatic fan blade is fixedly provided with a connecting sleeve, the outer surface of the connecting sleeve is fixedly provided with an induction coil, the induction coil performs cutting magnetic induction line movement in a magnetic field formed by two magnetic blocks with opposite magnetic poles, and the output end of the induction coil is connected with an electromagnetic valve.
The structure can be realized by the following steps: wind energy in any direction drives a pneumatic fan blade positioned in the middle of the device to rotate, the pneumatic fan blade is connected with an induction coil in the waterproof sleeve through a connecting sleeve, and then the induction coil is driven to make cutting magnetic induction line movement in a magnetic field formed by two magnetic blocks with opposite magnetic poles, so that the induction coil generates induction current, and the output end of the induction coil is connected with a special electromagnetic valve arranged on a spraying nozzle, so that the electromagnetic valve receives and opens the current electromagnetic valve to conduct, the spraying nozzle is obliquely arranged to obtain a larger spraying area, and the spraying nozzle sprays dust settling liquid to a working area of the hydraulic crushing clamp body to adsorb dust, so that spraying of dust is automatically started when wind exists.
The invention further improves a dustproof structure for hydraulic crushing pliers, which comprises the following using steps:
a: the movable jaw and the fixed jaw of the hydraulic crushing clamp body are horizontally sleeved on the crushed concrete blocks, the hydraulic system provides power for the hydraulic oil cylinder, so that the movable jaw and the fixed jaw of the hydraulic crushing clamp are combined one by one to crush objects, generated dust is blown to a leeward surface under the action of strong wind, and the input end of the dust-falling water spray ring is connected with an external water source;
b: the method comprises the steps that A, wind energy in any direction drives a wind blade positioned in the middle of the device to rotate while finishing the step A, the wind blade is connected with an induction coil in a waterproof sleeve through a connecting sleeve, and then the induction coil is driven to make cutting magnetic induction line movement in a magnetic field formed by two magnetic blocks with opposite magnetic poles, so that the induction coil generates induction current, and the electromagnetic valve is connected with a special electromagnetic valve arranged on a spraying nozzle, so that the electromagnetic valve receives and opens the current electromagnetic valve to conduct, the spraying nozzle is obliquely arranged to obtain a larger spraying area, and the spraying nozzle sprays dust settling liquid to a working area of a hydraulic crushing clamp body to adsorb dust, so that the spraying of the dust is automatically started when wind exists;
c: b, setting unidirectional wind rotating blades with different directions at the bottom of the positioning ring, reversely rotating the corresponding unidirectional wind rotating blades at the two ends under the action of different wind directions, driving the lifting rod to rotate by the blades, enabling the rotating screw threads on the outer surface of the lifting rod to be meshed with the screw sleeve for transmission, driving the position of one side of the dust fall water spraying ring opposite to the wind direction to rise due to the connection of the upper end of the lifting rod and the dust fall water spraying ring through the connection component, enabling the position of one side of the dust fall water spraying ring opposite to the wind direction to fall, simultaneously enabling the water pressure in the dust fall water spraying ring at the back side of the wind direction to be increased due to the water flow principle, enabling the spraying amount at the back side of the wind direction to be increased, forming a dust fall water curtain at the back side of the wind direction, and automatically adjusting the spraying amount of each direction according to the wind direction and wind speed so as to neutralize the blowing action of wind on dust;
d: after the step C is completed, after the strong wind weather passes, the reset spring pushes the threaded sleeve to slide on the surface of the lifting rod, so that the device is reset, and the dust fall water spray ring is restored to a horizontal state.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. wind energy in any direction drives a pneumatic fan blade positioned in the middle of the device to rotate, the pneumatic fan blade is connected with an induction coil in the waterproof sleeve through a connecting sleeve, and then the induction coil is driven to make cutting magnetic induction line movement in a magnetic field formed by two magnetic blocks with opposite magnetic poles, so that the induction coil generates induction current, and the output end of the induction coil is connected with a special electromagnetic valve arranged on a spraying nozzle, so that the electromagnetic valve receives and opens the current electromagnetic valve to conduct, the spraying nozzle is obliquely arranged to obtain a larger spraying area, and the spraying nozzle sprays dust settling liquid to a working area of the hydraulic crushing clamp body, so that spraying of dust is automatically started when wind exists.
2. Through setting up the unidirectional wind rotary vane of different orientation in the bottom of retainer plate, unidirectional wind rotary vane that corresponds in both ends takes place reverse rotation under the effect of different wind direction, the blade drives the lifter and rotates, make the rotatory screw thread and the thread bush meshing transmission of lifter surface, again because the upper end of lifter is connected through coupling assembling with the dust fall water spray ring, the relative one side position of wind direction of drive dust fall water spray ring like this rises, and make the dust fall water spray ring's one side position of being opposite to the wind direction reduce, simultaneously because the principle of flowing down to the low side, make the inside water pressure grow of dust fall water spray ring of wind direction dorsal side like this, make the spraying amount of wind direction dorsal side become more like this, form the dust fall water curtain in wind direction dorsal side according to the quantity of the spraying of wind direction and wind speed automatically regulated each direction, and the wind is to the blowing effect of wind to the dust.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a hydraulic crushing clamp according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of a retainer ring of a dust guard structure for hydraulic crushing pliers according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic overall structure of a dust-proof structure for hydraulic crushing pliers according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a connection of a unidirectional wind rotating blade with a connection assembly for a dust-proof structure of a hydraulic crushing clamp according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a dust-proof structure for hydraulic crushing pliers of the present invention in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a hydraulic crushing clamp body; 2. a support frame; 3. a positioning ring; 4. dust fall water spray ring; 5. pneumatic fan blades; 6. a waterproof jacket; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a support rod; 9. fixing a limit sleeve; 10. spraying a spray nozzle; 11. a lifting rod; 12. a one-way wind rotating blade; 13. a thread sleeve; 14. a connection assembly; 15. a fixed rod; 16. a spherical joint I; 17. the first connecting bolt is connected; 18. rotating the thread; 19. connecting the first spherical groove; 20. connecting sleeves; 21. a magnetic block; 22. an induction coil; 1401. a bottom connecting block; 1402. connecting a second spherical groove; 1403. a second connecting bolt; 1404. a spherical joint II; 1405. and a return spring.
Detailed Description
In order that the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the objects and the effects of the present invention may be easily understood, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The invention is further described below in conjunction with the detailed description.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, a dustproof structure for hydraulic crushing pliers comprises a support frame (2) arranged on a hydraulic crushing pliers body (1), a positioning ring (3) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the support frame (2), a dust fall water spray ring (4) is arranged above the positioning ring (3), a unidirectional wind rotary blade (12) is arranged at the bottom of the positioning ring (3), one side of the dust fall water spray ring (4) is driven to lift by rotation of the unidirectional wind rotary blade (12), a spray nozzle (10) inclining outwards is arranged at the bottom of the dust fall water spray ring (4), an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the input end of the spray nozzle (10), a pneumatic fan blade (5) is arranged below the center of the positioning ring (3), and the electromagnetic valve is electrified and opened by rotation of the pneumatic fan blade (5).
In this embodiment, fixed surface of retainer plate (3) installs thread bush (13), the internal connection of thread bush (13) has lifter (11), one side and one-way wind rotary vane (12) fixed connection of lifter (11), the installation direction of two adjacent one-way wind rotary vane (12) is perpendicular, the installation direction of two one-way wind rotary vane (12) that are located on the same diameter of retainer plate (3) is opposite, the upper end rotation of lifter (11) is connected with coupling assembling (14), the upper surface of coupling assembling (14) is fixed with dust fall water spray ring (4).
In this embodiment, rotation screw thread (18) has been seted up at the surface middle part of lifter (11), lifter (11) pass through rotation screw thread (18) and threaded sleeve (13) threaded connection, the upper end fixedly connected with ball joint second (1404) of lifter (11), coupling assembling (14) are including fixing bottom connecting block (1401) at dust fall water spray ring (4) lower surface, the below fixed mounting of bottom connecting block (1401) has connection bolt second (1403), connection ball groove second (1402) have been seted up to the lower surface of connection bolt second (1403), the internal surface of connection ball groove second (1402) and ball joint second (1404) activity cup joint.
In the embodiment, a return spring (1405) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second connecting bolt (1403), and the bottom of the return spring (1405) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the threaded sleeve (13).
In this embodiment, dust fall water sprays middle part fixed mounting of circle (4) has connecting rod (7), the bottom fixed mounting of connecting rod (7) has connecting bolt one (17), connecting spherical groove one (19) have been seted up to the lower surface of connecting bolt one (17), the interior fixed mounting of retainer plate (3) has dead lever (15), the inside fixed mounting of dead lever (15) has bracing piece (8), bracing piece (8) are located the line at the centre of a circle of retainer plate (3) and dust fall water sprays circle (4), the upper end fixed mounting of bracing piece (8) has spherical joint one (16), the surface of spherical joint one (16) and the activity of connecting spherical groove one (19) cup joint.
In the embodiment, the bottom of the supporting rod (8) is rotationally connected with the pneumatic fan blade (5), the middle part of the upper surface of the hydraulic crushing clamp body (1) is fixedly provided with the waterproof sleeve (6), and the inside of the waterproof sleeve (6) is fixedly provided with the magnetic block (21).
In the embodiment, a connecting sleeve (20) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a pneumatic fan blade (5), an induction coil (22) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve (20), the induction coil (22) performs cutting magnetic induction line movement in a magnetic field formed by two magnetic blocks (21) with opposite magnetic poles, and the output end of the induction coil (22) is connected with an electromagnetic valve.
The implementation of the embodiment can be realized: wind energy in any direction drives a pneumatic fan blade (5) positioned in the middle of the device to rotate, the pneumatic fan blade (5) is connected with an induction coil (22) in a waterproof sleeve (6) through a connecting sleeve (20), the induction coil (22) is driven to conduct cutting magnetic induction line movement in a magnetic field formed by two magnetic blocks (21) with opposite magnetic poles, the induction coil (22) generates induction current, and the output end of the induction coil (22) is connected with a special electromagnetic valve arranged on a spraying nozzle (10), so that the electromagnetic valve receives and opens the electromagnetic valve to conduct, the spraying nozzle (10) is obliquely arranged to obtain a larger spraying area, and the spraying nozzle (10) sprays dust settling liquid to a working area of a hydraulic crushing clamp body (1), so that dust spraying is automatically started when wind exists.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-5, a dustproof structure for hydraulic crushing pliers comprises a support frame (2) arranged on a hydraulic crushing pliers body (1), a positioning ring (3) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the support frame (2), a dust fall water spray ring (4) is arranged above the positioning ring (3), a unidirectional wind rotary blade (12) is arranged at the bottom of the positioning ring (3), one side of the dust fall water spray ring (4) is driven to lift by rotation of the unidirectional wind rotary blade (12), a spray nozzle (10) inclining outwards is arranged at the bottom of the dust fall water spray ring (4), an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the input end of the spray nozzle (10), a pneumatic fan blade (5) is arranged below the center of the positioning ring (3), and the electromagnetic valve is electrified and opened by rotation of the pneumatic fan blade (5).
In this embodiment, fixed surface of retainer plate (3) installs thread bush (13), the internal connection of thread bush (13) has lifter (11), one side and one-way wind rotary vane (12) fixed connection of lifter (11), the installation direction of two adjacent one-way wind rotary vane (12) is perpendicular, the installation direction of two one-way wind rotary vane (12) that are located on the same diameter of retainer plate (3) is opposite, the upper end rotation of lifter (11) is connected with coupling assembling (14), the upper surface of coupling assembling (14) is fixed with dust fall water spray ring (4).
In this embodiment, rotation screw thread (18) has been seted up at the surface middle part of lifter (11), lifter (11) pass through rotation screw thread (18) and threaded sleeve (13) threaded connection, the upper end fixedly connected with ball joint second (1404) of lifter (11), coupling assembling (14) are including fixing bottom connecting block (1401) at dust fall water spray ring (4) lower surface, the below fixed mounting of bottom connecting block (1401) has connection bolt second (1403), connection ball groove second (1402) have been seted up to the lower surface of connection bolt second (1403), the internal surface of connection ball groove second (1402) and ball joint second (1404) activity cup joint.
In the embodiment, a return spring (1405) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second connecting bolt (1403), and the bottom of the return spring (1405) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the threaded sleeve (13).
In this embodiment, dust fall water sprays middle part fixed mounting of circle (4) has connecting rod (7), the bottom fixed mounting of connecting rod (7) has connecting bolt one (17), connecting spherical groove one (19) have been seted up to the lower surface of connecting bolt one (17), the interior fixed mounting of retainer plate (3) has dead lever (15), the inside fixed mounting of dead lever (15) has bracing piece (8), bracing piece (8) are located the line at the centre of a circle of retainer plate (3) and dust fall water sprays circle (4), the upper end fixed mounting of bracing piece (8) has spherical joint one (16), the surface of spherical joint one (16) and the activity of connecting spherical groove one (19) cup joint.
In the embodiment, the bottom of the supporting rod (8) is rotationally connected with the pneumatic fan blade (5), the middle part of the upper surface of the hydraulic crushing clamp body (1) is fixedly provided with the waterproof sleeve (6), and the inside of the waterproof sleeve (6) is fixedly provided with the magnetic block (21).
In the embodiment, a connecting sleeve (20) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a pneumatic fan blade (5), an induction coil (22) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve (20), the induction coil (22) performs cutting magnetic induction line movement in a magnetic field formed by two magnetic blocks (21) with opposite magnetic poles, and the output end of the induction coil (22) is connected with an electromagnetic valve.
The implementation of the embodiment can be realized: through setting up unidirectional wind rotary vane (12) of different orientation in the bottom of retainer plate (3), unidirectional wind rotary vane (12) that correspond in both ends take place reverse rotation under the effect of different wind direction, the blade drives lifter (11) and rotates, make rotatory screw thread (18) and thread bush (13) meshing transmission of lifter (11) surface, owing to the upper end of lifter (11) and dust fall water spray ring (4) are connected through coupling assembling (14), drive the dust fall water spray ring (4) like this and rise with the relative one side position of wind direction, and make the dust fall water spray ring (4) one side position of facing away from the wind direction reduce, simultaneously owing to the water to low side flow principle, make the inside water pressure of dust fall water spray ring (4) of wind direction back side grow like this, make the spraying amount of wind direction back side grow, form the dust fall water curtain in the wind direction back side, according to wind direction and wind speed automatically regulated the volume of spraying of each direction, with the effect of wind to the dust.
When the dustproof structure for the hydraulic crushing clamp is used, firstly, the movable jaw and the fixed jaw of the hydraulic crushing clamp body (1) are horizontally sleeved on crushed concrete blocks, the hydraulic system provides power for the hydraulic cylinder, so that the movable jaw and the fixed jaw of the hydraulic crushing clamp are connected one by one to crush objects, generated dust blows to a leeward surface under the action of strong wind, the input end of the dust falling water spray ring (4) is connected with an external water source, secondly, wind energy in any direction drives a pneumatic fan blade (5) positioned in the middle of the device to rotate, the pneumatic fan blade (5) is connected with an induction coil (22) in the waterproof sleeve (6) through a connecting sleeve (20), and then the induction coil (22) is driven to make cutting magnetic induction line movement in a magnetic field formed by two magnetic blocks (21) with opposite magnetic poles, so that the induction coil (22) generates induction current, and as the output end of the induction coil (22) is connected with a special electromagnetic valve arranged on the spray nozzle (10), the electromagnetic valve is further opened to receive the current, the spray nozzle (10) is connected with the electromagnetic valve, the dust is automatically opened, the dust is sprayed to the hydraulic crushing clamp body (10) is arranged to be inclined towards the bottom of the spray area (12) when the dust falling water spray ring (1) and is not opened, and the dust is automatically sprayed to the dust is positioned towards the bottom of the working area (12), the unidirectional wind rotary blades (12) corresponding to two ends of the unidirectional wind rotary blades rotate reversely under the action of different wind directions, the blades drive the lifting rod (11) to rotate, rotary threads (18) on the outer surface of the lifting rod (11) are meshed with the threaded sleeves (13) for transmission, the upper ends of the lifting rod (11) are connected with the dust-settling water spray rings (4) through the connecting component (14), so that the positions of the sides of the dust-settling water spray rings (4) opposite to the wind directions are driven to rise, the positions of the sides of the dust-settling water spray rings (4) opposite to the wind directions are reduced, meanwhile, due to the principle of water flowing downwards, the water pressure in the dust-settling water spray rings (4) on the back side of the wind directions is increased, so that the spraying amount of the back side of the wind directions is increased, the dust-settling water curtain is formed on the back side of the wind directions, the spraying amount of all directions is automatically adjusted according to the wind directions, and finally, after the wind passes, the high wind is used, the reset spring (1405) pushes the threaded sleeves (13) to slide on the surfaces of the lifting rod (11) to enable the dust-settling water spray rings (4) to return to the horizontal state.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (1)
1. A dustproof construction for hydraulic pressure crushing pincers, its characterized in that: the hydraulic crushing clamp comprises a support frame arranged on a hydraulic crushing clamp body, a positioning ring is fixedly arranged in the middle of the support frame, a dust fall water spray ring is arranged above the positioning ring, unidirectional wind rotary blades are arranged at the bottom of the positioning ring, the rotation of the unidirectional wind rotary blades drives one side of the dust fall water spray ring to lift, a spray nozzle inclining outwards is arranged at the bottom of the dust fall water spray ring, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the input end of the spray nozzle, a pneumatic fan blade is arranged below the center of the positioning ring, the electromagnetic valve is electrified and opened by rotation of the pneumatic fan blade, a threaded sleeve is fixedly arranged on the surface of the positioning ring, a lifting rod is connected with one side of the lifting rod in a fixed connection with one unidirectional wind rotary blade, the installation directions of two adjacent unidirectional wind rotary blades are vertical, the upper ends of the lifting rod are rotationally connected with a connecting component, the upper surface of the connecting component is fixedly connected with the dust fall water spray ring, the middle part of the lifting rod is fixedly provided with a pneumatic fan blade, the surface of the two spherical connecting rods is fixedly connected with two spherical connecting rods, the two spherical connecting rods are fixedly connected with the bottoms of a spherical connecting block, the spherical connecting rod is fixedly connected with the spherical connecting rod, the spherical connecting rod is fixedly connected with the two spherical connecting rods, and the spherical connecting rod is fixedly connected with the spherical connecting rod, the middle part of the dust fall water spray ring is fixedly provided with a connecting bolt I, the lower surface of the connecting bolt I is provided with a connecting spherical groove I, the inner surface of the positioning ring is fixedly provided with a fixed rod, the inside of the fixed rod is fixedly provided with a supporting rod, the supporting rod is positioned on a connecting line of the circle centers of the positioning ring and the dust fall water spray ring, the upper end of the supporting rod is fixedly provided with a spherical joint I, the outer surface of the spherical joint I is movably sleeved with the connecting spherical groove I, the bottom end of the supporting rod is rotationally connected with a pneumatic fan blade, the middle part of the upper surface of the hydraulic crushing clamp body is fixedly provided with a waterproof sleeve, the inside of the waterproof sleeve is fixedly provided with a magnetic block, the bottom of the pneumatic fan blade is fixedly provided with a connecting sleeve, the outer surface of the connecting sleeve is fixedly provided with an induction coil, the induction coil performs cutting magnetic induction line movement in a magnetic field formed by two magnetic blocks with opposite magnetic poles, and the output end of the induction coil is connected with an electromagnetic valve;
the using steps are as follows:
a: the movable jaw and the fixed jaw of the hydraulic crushing clamp body are horizontally sleeved on the crushed concrete blocks, the hydraulic system provides power for the hydraulic oil cylinder, so that the movable jaw and the fixed jaw of the hydraulic crushing clamp are combined one by one to crush objects, generated dust is blown to a leeward surface under the action of strong wind, and the input end of the dust-falling water spray ring is connected with an external water source;
b: the method comprises the steps that A, wind energy in any direction drives a wind blade positioned in the middle of the device to rotate while finishing the step A, the wind blade is connected with an induction coil in a waterproof sleeve through a connecting sleeve, and then the induction coil is driven to make cutting magnetic induction line movement in a magnetic field formed by two magnetic blocks with opposite magnetic poles, so that the induction coil generates induction current, and the electromagnetic valve is connected with a special electromagnetic valve arranged on a spraying nozzle, so that the electromagnetic valve receives and opens the current electromagnetic valve to conduct, the spraying nozzle is obliquely arranged to obtain a larger spraying area, and the spraying nozzle sprays dust settling liquid to a working area of a hydraulic crushing clamp body to adsorb dust, so that the spraying of the dust is automatically started when wind exists;
c: b, setting unidirectional wind rotating blades with different directions at the bottom of the positioning ring, reversely rotating the corresponding unidirectional wind rotating blades at the two ends under the action of different wind directions, driving the lifting rod to rotate by the blades, enabling the rotating screw threads on the outer surface of the lifting rod to be meshed with the screw sleeve for transmission, driving the position of one side of the dust fall water spraying ring opposite to the wind direction to rise due to the connection of the upper end of the lifting rod and the dust fall water spraying ring through the connection component, enabling the position of one side of the dust fall water spraying ring opposite to the wind direction to fall, simultaneously enabling the water pressure in the dust fall water spraying ring at the back side of the wind direction to be increased due to the water flow principle, enabling the spraying amount at the back side of the wind direction to be increased, forming a dust fall water curtain at the back side of the wind direction, and automatically adjusting the spraying amount of each direction according to the wind direction and wind speed so as to neutralize the blowing action of wind on dust;
d: after the step C is completed, after the strong wind weather passes, the reset spring pushes the threaded sleeve to slide on the surface of the lifting rod, so that the device is reset, and the dust fall water spray ring is restored to a horizontal state.
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| CN202210895930.2A CN115178325B (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | A dustproof construction for hydraulic pressure crushing pincers |
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| CN115178325A (en) | 2022-10-14 |
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