CN115176731A - Breed with clear excrement diverging device - Google Patents
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- CN115176731A CN115176731A CN202210864081.4A CN202210864081A CN115176731A CN 115176731 A CN115176731 A CN 115176731A CN 202210864081 A CN202210864081 A CN 202210864081A CN 115176731 A CN115176731 A CN 115176731A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 145
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 64
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000028804 PERCHING syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于养殖设备技术领域,具体涉及一种养殖用清粪分流装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, and particularly relates to a manure removal and diversion device for aquaculture.
背景技术Background technique
随着国家经济的快速发展,人们的生活水平逐渐的提高,健康生活成了人们追逐的目标。人们对人体所需的各类营养物质越来越重视,对各类营养物质的品质要求也变得越来越高,禽肉类及禽蛋类已作为人们需求的重要组成部分。传统笼养方式往往追求经济利益,高密度进行饲养,每只禽类活动的空间非常有限,只能靠药品来维持禽类的健康,而忽略了禽肉类与禽蛋类的品质,从口感和营养方面已慢慢的无法满足人们的需求。With the rapid development of the national economy and the gradual improvement of people's living standards, healthy living has become the goal of people's pursuit. People pay more and more attention to various nutrients required by the human body, and the quality requirements for various nutrients are also becoming higher and higher. Poultry meat and eggs have become an important part of people's needs. Traditional cage breeding methods often pursue economic interests and raise high density. The space for each bird to move is very limited. The health of the birds can only be maintained by medicines, while the quality of poultry meat and eggs is ignored, from the taste and nutrition. It has gradually been unable to meet people's needs.
提高禽肉类及禽蛋类的品质,成为了需要解决的问题。要解决该问题,那就必须让禽类自身健康起来,只有高品质、健康的禽类才能提供高品质的禽肉类及禽蛋类产品。为了禽类的健康,为其提供福利,让其健康成长,要保证禽类有足够的活动空间,让其自由采食,自由饮水,自由产蛋,自由栖息,自由展现其天性。因此,禽类福利养殖的研发是必要的,重视禽类的福利便是提升了人类自身的健康。Improving the quality of poultry meat and eggs has become a problem that needs to be solved. To solve this problem, it is necessary to make the poultry healthy. Only high-quality and healthy poultry can provide high-quality poultry meat and egg products. For the health of birds, to provide them with welfare, and to allow them to grow healthily, it is necessary to ensure that birds have enough space for movement, allowing them to eat freely, drink water freely, lay eggs freely, roost freely, and express their nature freely. Therefore, the research and development of poultry welfare breeding is necessary. Paying attention to the welfare of poultry is to improve the health of human beings.
目前的禽类福利养殖设备多采用层叠式养殖笼,以节约占地面积,增大养殖空间。由于禽类福利养殖的特殊笼养结构,禽类可以从养殖笼里面出来,进入到开放区域网活动,禽类在活动过程中会在该区域产生大量粪便排泄物,粪便排泄物容易直接掉到下方,导致粪便排泄物不易清理,会造成养殖环境污染,增加养殖人员的清洁工作量。The current poultry welfare breeding equipment mostly uses stacked breeding cages to save floor space and increase breeding space. Due to the special cage structure of poultry welfare breeding, the birds can come out of the breeding cage and enter the open area network for activities. During the activity, the birds will produce a large amount of fecal excrement in the area, and the fecal excrement is easy to fall directly below, resulting in The feces and excrement are not easy to clean, which will cause pollution to the breeding environment and increase the cleaning workload of breeding personnel.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是提供一种养殖用清粪分流装置,用于解决现有技术中禽类在活动过程中会产生大量粪便排泄物,粪便排泄物容易直接掉到下方,导致粪便排泄物不易清理,会造成养殖环境污染,增加养殖人员的清洁工作量的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fecal cleaning and diverting device for breeding, which is used to solve the problem that in the prior art, birds will produce a large amount of fecal excrement during the activity process. It will cause pollution to the breeding environment and increase the cleaning workload of breeding personnel.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:一种养殖用清粪分流装置,包括收集机构,所述收集机构设置在养殖笼的底部并用于收集养殖笼落下的禽类粪便,收集机构的底部设有第一分流机构和第二分流机构,所述第一分流机构的入口端和第二分流机构的入口端均与收集机构的出口端连通,第一分流机构的出口端和第二分流机构的出口端分别位于收集机构的两侧,第一分流机构和第二分流机构用于引导收集机构的禽类粪便向收集机构的两侧分流。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a dung removal and diversion device for breeding, comprising a collection mechanism, the collection mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the breeding cage and is used to collect the fallen poultry manure from the breeding cage, and the bottom of the collection mechanism is provided with There are a first splitting mechanism and a second splitting mechanism, the inlet end of the first splitting mechanism and the inlet end of the second splitting mechanism are both communicated with the outlet end of the collecting mechanism, and the outlet end of the first splitting mechanism and the second splitting mechanism are connected. The outlet ends are respectively located on two sides of the collecting mechanism, and the first diverting mechanism and the second diverting mechanism are used to guide the poultry manure of the collecting mechanism to divert to the two sides of the collecting mechanism.
作为上述技术方案的一种可选设计结构,所述收集机构包括收集料斗,所述收集料斗吊挂在养殖笼的底部并用于收集养殖笼落下的禽类粪便。As an optional design structure of the above technical solution, the collection mechanism includes a collection hopper, and the collection hopper is hung on the bottom of the breeding cage and used to collect poultry manure dropped from the breeding cage.
作为上述技术方案的一种可选设计结构,所述收集料斗包括左收集板、前收集板、右收集板和后收集板,所述左收集板、前收集板、右收集板和后收集板依次首尾连接,所述左收集板、前收集板和右收集板均竖向设置,所述后收集板倾斜设置,后收集板用于引导禽类粪便从收集料斗的入口端向出口端移动。As an optional design structure of the above technical solution, the collecting hopper includes a left collecting plate, a front collecting plate, a right collecting plate and a rear collecting plate, the left collecting plate, the front collecting plate, the right collecting plate and the rear collecting plate Connected end to end in sequence, the left collecting plate, the front collecting plate and the right collecting plate are all vertically arranged, and the rear collecting plate is arranged obliquely.
作为上述技术方案的一种可选设计结构,所述第一分流机构包括第一分流料斗,所述第一分流料斗倾斜设置在收集机构的底部,第一分流料斗用于引导收集机构的禽类粪便向收集机构的一侧移动。As an optional design structure of the above technical solution, the first diversion mechanism includes a first diversion hopper, the first diversion hopper is inclined at the bottom of the collection mechanism, and the first diversion hopper is used to guide the poultry manure of the collection mechanism. Move to the side of the collection mechanism.
作为上述技术方案的一种可选设计结构,所述第一分流料斗包括第一左分流板、第一前分流板、第一右分流板和第一后分流板,所述第一左分流板、第一前分流板、第一右分流板和第一后分流板依次首尾连接,所述第一右分流板倾斜设置,第一右分流板用于引导收集机构的禽类粪便从第一分流料斗的入口端向出口端移动。As an optional design structure of the above technical solution, the first split hopper includes a first left split plate, a first front split plate, a first right split plate and a first rear split plate, and the first left split plate , The first front splitter plate, the first right splitter plate and the first rear splitter plate are connected end to end in sequence, the first right splitter plate is inclined, and the first right splitter plate is used to guide the poultry manure of the collecting mechanism from the first splitter hopper. The inlet end moves toward the outlet end.
作为上述技术方案的一种可选设计结构,所述第一左分流板和第一右分流板相互平行,第一左分流板的顶端与左收集板的底端连接,第一前分流板的顶端与前收集板的底端连接,第一后分流板的顶端与后收集板的底端连接。As an optional design structure of the above technical solution, the first left distribution plate and the first right distribution plate are parallel to each other, the top end of the first left distribution plate is connected with the bottom end of the left collection plate, and the first front distribution plate is connected to the bottom end of the left collection plate. The top end is connected with the bottom end of the front collecting plate, and the top end of the first rear distribution plate is connected with the bottom end of the rear collecting plate.
作为上述技术方案的一种可选设计结构,所述第二分流机构包括第二分流料斗,所述第二分流料斗倾斜设置在收集机构的底部,且第二分流料斗与第一分流料斗呈倒V形布设,第二分流料斗用于引导收集机构的禽类粪便向收集机构远离第一分流料斗的一侧移动。As an optional design structure of the above technical solution, the second flow distribution mechanism includes a second flow distribution hopper, the second flow distribution hopper is inclined at the bottom of the collection mechanism, and the second flow distribution hopper and the first flow distribution hopper are inverted V-shaped arrangement, the second split hopper is used to guide the poultry manure of the collecting mechanism to move to the side of the collecting mechanism away from the first split hopper.
作为上述技术方案的一种可选设计结构,所述第二分流料斗与第一分流料斗对称设置在收集机构的底部。As an optional design structure of the above technical solution, the second split hopper and the first split hopper are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the collecting mechanism.
作为上述技术方案的一种可选设计结构,所述第二分流料斗包括第二左分流板、第二前分流板、第二右分流板和第二后分流板,所述第二左分流板、第二前分流板、第二右分流板和第二后分流板依次首尾连接,所述第二左分流板倾斜设置,第二左分流板用于引导收集机构的禽类粪便从第二分流料斗的入口端向出口端移动。As an optional design structure of the above technical solution, the second distribution hopper includes a second left distribution plate, a second front distribution plate, a second right distribution plate and a second rear distribution plate, and the second left distribution plate , the second front splitter plate, the second right splitter plate and the second rear splitter plate are connected end to end in sequence, the second left splitter plate is inclined and the second left splitter plate is used to guide the poultry manure of the collecting mechanism from the second splitter hopper The inlet end moves toward the outlet end.
作为上述技术方案的一种可选设计结构,所述第二左分流板和第二右分流板相互平行,第二右分流板的顶端与右收集板的底端连接,第一前分流板的顶端与前收集板的底端连接,第一后分流板的顶端与后收集板的底端连接。As an optional design structure of the above technical solution, the second left distribution plate and the second right distribution plate are parallel to each other, the top end of the second right distribution plate is connected to the bottom end of the right collection plate, and the first front distribution plate is The top end is connected with the bottom end of the front collecting plate, and the top end of the first rear distribution plate is connected with the bottom end of the rear collecting plate.
作为上述技术方案的一种可选设计结构,所述养殖笼包括笼架,所述笼架上沿竖直方向设有至少两个笼养层,每个笼养层均设有开放区域网和至少两个笼养区,所述开放区域网的两端分别与两笼养区连通,上层笼养层的开放区域网下方设有人行通道,所述收集机构设置在上层笼养层的开放区域网底部,所述第一分流机构的出口端和第二分流机构的出口端分别伸入下层笼养层的两个笼养区中。As an optional design structure of the above technical solution, the breeding cage includes a cage frame, and at least two cage layers are arranged on the cage frame along the vertical direction, and each cage layer is provided with an open area net and At least two caged areas, the two ends of the open area net are respectively connected with the two caged areas, a pedestrian passage is provided below the open area network of the upper cage layer, and the collection mechanism is arranged in the open area of the upper cage layer At the bottom of the net, the outlet end of the first distribution mechanism and the outlet end of the second distribution mechanism respectively extend into the two cage areas of the lower cage layer.
本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明提供了一种养殖用清粪分流装置,收集机构的底部设有第一分流机构和第二分流机构,收集机构的禽类粪便可进入第一分流机构和第二分流机构中,由于第一分流机构的出口端和第二分流机构的出口端分别位于收集机构的两侧,第一分流机构和第二分流机构可引导收集机构的禽类粪便向收集机构的两侧分流,其能够避免禽类粪便直接掉到养殖笼下方,防止禽类粪便造成养殖环境污染,而且方便禽类粪便的集中清理,可减轻养殖人员的清洁工作量。The invention provides a manure cleaning and diversion device for breeding. The bottom of the collection mechanism is provided with a first diversion mechanism and a second diversion mechanism, and the poultry manure of the collection mechanism can enter the first diversion mechanism and the second diversion mechanism. The outlet end of the shunt mechanism and the outlet end of the second shunt mechanism are located on both sides of the collection mechanism, respectively. The first shunt mechanism and the second shunt mechanism can guide the poultry manure of the collection mechanism to be shunted to the two sides of the collection mechanism, which can avoid poultry manure. It falls directly under the breeding cage to prevent poultry manure from polluting the breeding environment, and facilitates the centralized cleaning of poultry manure, which can reduce the cleaning workload of breeding personnel.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明一种实施方式中清粪分流装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the fecal cleaning and diverting device in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明一种实施方式中清粪分流装置的正面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front structure schematic diagram of the fecal cleaning and diverting device in an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明一种实施方式中清粪分流装置的侧面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of the manure cleaning and diverting device in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明一种实施方式中清粪分流装置的使用状态图。Fig. 4 is a use state diagram of the fecal cleaning and diverting device in an embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1-收集机构;2-养殖笼;3-第一分流机构;4-第二分流机构;11-收集料斗;111-左收集板;112-前收集板;113-右收集板;114-后收集板;21-笼架;22-开放区域网;23-笼养区;24-人行通道;31-第一分流料斗;311-第一左分流板;312-第一前分流板;313-第一右分流板;314-第一后分流板;41-第二分流料斗;411-第二左分流板;412-第二前分流板;413-第二右分流板。In the figure: 1-collection mechanism; 2-culture cage; 3-first shunt mechanism; 4-second shunt mechanism; 11-collection hopper; 111-left collection plate; 112-front collection plate; 113-right collection plate; 114-rear collection plate; 21-cage frame; 22-open area net; 23-cage area; 24-walkway; 31-first split hopper; 311-first left splitter plate; 312-first front splitter plate 313-the first right splitter plate; 314-the first rear splitter plate; 41-the second splitter hopper; 411-the second left splitter plate; 412-the second front splitter plate;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例Example
如图1-图4所示,本实施例提供了一种养殖用清粪分流装置,包括收集机构1,所述收集机构1设置在养殖笼2的底部并用于收集养殖笼2落下的禽类粪便。如图4所示,其中,所述养殖笼2包括笼架21,所述笼架21上沿竖直方向设有至少两个笼养层,每个笼养层均设有开放区域网22和至少两个笼养区23,所述开放区域网22的两端分别与两笼养区23连通。每个笼养区23设有至少一个子笼,开放区域网22两端均具有子笼,开放区域网22具有较大的活动空间,子笼内的禽类可进入开放区域网22的活动空间。开放区域网22作为禽类自由活动的福利区,每个笼养区23的每个子笼与开放区域网22的活动空间相连通,这样可使得每个子笼内的禽类均可进入到开放区域网22的活动空间中进行自由活动,该自由活动包括飞行、跨层、栖息等。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the present embodiment provides a manure cleaning and diverting device for breeding, including a
收集机构1可设置多个,收集机构1可对开放区域网22和笼养层的禽类粪便进行收集。在本实施例中,上层笼养层的开放区域网22下方设有人行通道24,人行通道24便于养殖人员对禽类进行管理。开放区域网22为格栅网结构,在开放区域网22可以设置至少一个沙浴箱,可便于禽类休息和玩耍,如满足鸡只刨沙啄玩的需求。所述收集机构1设置在上层笼养层的开放区域网22底部,开放区域网22位于人行通道24上方,收集机构1能够收集开放区域网22的禽类粪便,防止开放区域网22的禽类粪便直接掉落到人行通道24上。A plurality of
收集机构1的底部设有第一分流机构3和第二分流机构4,所述第一分流机构3的入口端和第二分流机构4的入口端均与收集机构1的出口端连通,第一分流机构3的出口端和第二分流机构4的出口端分别位于收集机构1的两侧,第一分流机构3和第二分流机构4用于引导收集机构1的禽类粪便向收集机构1的两侧分流。The bottom of the
第一分流机构3和第二分流机构4通常设置为相同的结构,且第一分流机构3和第二分流机构4对称设置在收集机构1的底部,收集机构1的禽类粪便可进入第一分流机构3和第二分流机构4中,由于第一分流机构3的出口端和第二分流机构4的出口端分别位于收集机构1的两侧,第一分流机构3和第二分流机构4可引导收集机构1的禽类粪便向收集机构1的两侧分流,其能够避免禽类粪便直接掉到养殖笼2下方,防止禽类粪便造成养殖环境污染,而且方便禽类粪便的集中清理,可减轻养殖人员的清洁工作量。The
在本实施例中,所述第一分流机构3的出口端和第二分流机构4的出口端分别伸入下层笼养层的两个笼养区23中,第一分流机构3和第二分流机构4将收集机构1的禽类粪便分流并输送至下层笼养层的两个笼养区23中,避免禽类粪便污染人行通道24,减少养殖人员的清洁工作量。通常层叠式养殖笼2的开放区域网22下方是养殖人员通行的人行通道24,如果没有阻挡的物件,禽类粪便会掉落到人行通道24上,其会造成养殖环境污染,而且会增加养殖人员的清洁工作量。本发明通过收集机构1、第一分流机构3和第二分流机构4的结构设计,能够对禽类在开放区域网22活动过程中产生的禽类粪便进行收集,并使禽类粪便分流进入下层笼养层的两个笼养区23中,其结构简单,使用成本低,具有较高的实用性。In this embodiment, the outlet end of the
如图2和图3所示,在一种示例性的实施方式中,所述收集机构1包括收集料斗11,所述收集料斗11吊挂在开放区域网22的底部并用于收集开放区域网22落下的禽类粪便。禽类从笼养区23进入到开放区域网22活动和玩耍时,禽类在开放区域网22会产生大量的禽类粪便,禽类粪便可直接落入收集料斗11中。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , in an exemplary embodiment, the
如图1所示,具体地,所述收集料斗11包括左收集板111、前收集板112、右收集板113和后收集板114,所述左收集板111、前收集板112、右收集板113和后收集板114依次首尾连接,其内部形成一个供禽类粪便活动的第一通道,该第一通道的顶端为收集料斗11的入口端,禽类粪便从该第一通道的顶端进入收集料斗11中;该第一通道的底端为收集料斗11的出口端,禽类粪便从该第一通道的底端进入第一分流机构3和第二分流机构4中。As shown in FIG. 1 , specifically, the
优选地,所述左收集板111、前收集板112和右收集板113均竖向设置,所述后收集板114倾斜设置,后收集板114用于引导禽类粪便从收集料斗11的入口端向出口端移动。后收集板114具有较大的面积,开放区域网22的大部分禽类粪便可直接落到后收集板114上,由于后收集板114倾斜设置,禽类粪便在重力作用下可沿着后收集板114向下滑动,然后从收集料斗11的出口端进入第一分流机构3和第二分流机构4中。通常左收集板111、前收集板112、右收集板113和后收集板114均采用不锈钢板,左收集板111、前收集板112、右收集板113和后收集板114依次首尾焊接固定,左收集板111、前收集板112、右收集板113和后收集板114的内壁均打磨光滑,便于禽类粪便的自动滑落。Preferably, the
在一种示例性的实施方式中,所述第一分流机构3包括第一分流料斗31,所述第一分流料斗31倾斜设置在收集机构1的底部,第一分流料斗31用于引导收集机构1的禽类粪便向收集机构1的一侧移动。第一分流料斗31设置在收集料斗11的底部左侧位置,收集料斗11中一部分禽类粪便可进入第一分流料斗31中,然后向收集料斗11的左侧移动。In an exemplary embodiment, the
如图1所示,具体地,所述第一分流料斗31包括第一左分流板311、第一前分流板312、第一右分流板313和第一后分流板314,所述第一左分流板311、第一前分流板312、第一右分流板313和第一后分流板314依次首尾连接,其内部形成一个供禽类粪便活动的第二通道,该第二通道的顶端为第一分流料斗31的入口端,禽类粪便从该第二通道的顶端进入第一分流料斗31中;该第二通道的底端为第一分流料斗31的出口端,禽类粪便从该第二通道的底端进入下层笼养层的左侧笼养区23中。As shown in FIG. 1 , specifically, the
优选地,所述第一右分流板313倾斜设置,第一右分流板313用于引导收集机构1的禽类粪便从第一分流料斗31的入口端向出口端移动。第一右分流板313具有较大的面积,收集料斗11的一部分禽类粪便可落到第一右分流板313上,由于第一右分流板313倾斜设置,禽类粪便在重力作用下可沿着第一右分流板313向下滑动,然后从第一分流料斗31的出口端进入下层笼养层的左侧笼养区23中。所述第一左分流板311和第一右分流板313相互平行,第一左分流板311的顶端与左收集板111的底端连接,第一前分流板312的顶端与前收集板112的底端连接,第一后分流板314的顶端与后收集板114的底端连接。通常第一左分流板311、第一前分流板312、第一右分流板313和第一后分流板314均采用不锈钢板,第一左分流板311、第一前分流板312、第一右分流板313和第一后分流板314依次首尾焊接固定,第一左分流板311的顶端与左收集板111的底端焊接固定,第一前分流板312的顶端与前收集板112的底端焊接固定,第一后分流板314的顶端与后收集板114的底端焊接固定。第一左分流板311、第一前分流板312、第一右分流板313和第一后分流板314的内壁均打磨光滑,便于禽类粪便的自动滑落。Preferably, the first right diverter plate 313 is disposed obliquely, and the first right diverter plate 313 is used to guide the poultry manure of the
在一种示例性的实施方式中,所述第二分流机构4包括第二分流料斗41,所述第二分流料斗41倾斜设置在收集机构1的底部,且第二分流料斗41与第一分流料斗31呈倒V形布设,第二分流料斗41用于引导收集机构1的禽类粪便向收集机构1远离第一分流料斗31的一侧移动。第一分流料斗31设置在收集料斗11的底部右侧位置,收集料斗11中一部分禽类粪便可进入第一分流料斗31中,然后向收集料斗11的右侧移动。所述第二分流料斗41与第一分流料斗31对称设置在收集机构1的底部,第二分流料斗41与第一分流料斗31能够平衡的接收收集料斗11的禽类粪便。In an exemplary embodiment, the
如图1所示,具体地,所述第二分流料斗41包括第二左分流板411、第二前分流板412、第二右分流板413和第二后分流板,所述第二左分流板411、第二前分流板412、第二右分流板413和第二后分流板依次首尾连接,其内部形成一个供禽类粪便活动的第三通道,该第三通道的顶端为第二分流料斗41的入口端,禽类粪便从该第三通道的顶端进入第二分流料斗41中;该第三通道的底端为第二分流料斗41的出口端,禽类粪便从该第三通道的底端进入下层笼养层的右侧笼养区23中。As shown in FIG. 1 , specifically, the
优选地,所述第二左分流板411倾斜设置,第二左分流板411用于引导收集机构1的禽类粪便从第二分流料斗41的入口端向出口端移动。第二左分流板411具有较大的面积,收集料斗11的一部分禽类粪便可落到第二左分流板411上,由于第二左分流板411倾斜设置,禽类粪便在重力作用下可沿着第二左分流板411向下滑动,然后从第二分流料斗41的出口端进入下层笼养层的右侧笼养区23中。Preferably, the second
所述第二左分流板411和第二右分流板413相互平行,第二右分流板413的顶端与右收集板113的底端连接,第一前分流板312的顶端与前收集板112的底端连接,第一后分流板314的顶端与后收集板114的底端连接。通常第二左分流板411、第二前分流板412、第二右分流板413和第二后分流板均采用不锈钢板,第二左分流板411、第二前分流板412、第二右分流板413和第二后分流板依次首尾焊接固定,第二右分流板413的顶端与右收集板113的焊接固定,第一前分流板312的顶端与前收集板112的焊接固定,第一后分流板314的顶端与后收集板114的焊接固定。第二左分流板411、第二前分流板412、第二右分流板413和第二后分流板的内壁均打磨光滑,便于禽类粪便的自动滑落。The second
在本发明描述中,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等应做广义理解,可以是固定连接,可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接或电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,对本领域技术人员而言,可以理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。此外,实施例描述的具体特征、结构等包含于至少一种实施方式中,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域技术人员可以将不同实施方式的特征进行组合。本发明的保护范围并不局限于上述具体实施方式,根据本发明的基本技术构思,本领域普通技术人员无需经过创造性劳动,即可联想到的实施方式,均属于本发明的保护范围。In the description of the present invention, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, which may be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integrated; may be mechanical connection or electrical connection; It is a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention. In addition, the specific features, structures, etc. described in the embodiments are included in at least one embodiment, and those skilled in the art can combine the features of different embodiments without contradicting each other. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. According to the basic technical concept of the present invention, the embodiments that those of ordinary skill in the art can think of without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
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