CN115171351A - Building deformation safety monitoring and early warning system based on optical fiber information conduction - Google Patents
Building deformation safety monitoring and early warning system based on optical fiber information conduction Download PDFInfo
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- CN115171351A CN115171351A CN202210777330.6A CN202210777330A CN115171351A CN 115171351 A CN115171351 A CN 115171351A CN 202210777330 A CN202210777330 A CN 202210777330A CN 115171351 A CN115171351 A CN 115171351A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/182—Level alarms, e.g. alarms responsive to variables exceeding a threshold
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
Abstract
The invention discloses a building deformation safety monitoring and early warning system based on optical fiber information conduction in the technical field of safety, which comprises a building deformation monitoring center, a data acquisition unit, a real-time monitoring unit, a database unit and a deformation early warning unit, wherein the data acquisition unit and the database unit are loaded in the building deformation monitoring center, the building deformation monitoring center is in wired signal connection with the real-time monitoring unit and the deformation early warning unit through optical cables, the data acquisition unit comprises a building size measurement module and a data information acquisition module, and the real-time monitoring unit comprises a satellite positioning module, an instrument monitoring module and a satellite monitoring module. This device can carry out real time monitoring to the building, if when the building takes place slight deformation, can in time discover and send the early warning to maintain or explode tearing open the building of slight deformation, thereby reduce the building and should send bigger calamity because of slight deformation, can effectively reduce because of the various losses that the building deformation takes place.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of safety, in particular to a building deformation safety monitoring and early warning system based on optical fiber information conduction.
Background
The building refers to an asset formed by artificial construction, belongs to the category of fixed assets, and comprises two categories of houses and structures.
China is numerous in population, the demand on house buildings is also greater, the building floor height is higher and higher, and along with the increase of the building floor height, the foundation and the construction structure demand of the building are also stricter, if the high-rise building deforms due to the problems of the foundation, the building structure, materials and the like, the building can be seriously collapsed, the serious potential safety hazard can be slightly caused, and when the building slightly deforms, if the early warning can be timely found and sent out, the disaster can be effectively avoided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building deformation safety monitoring and early warning system based on optical fiber information conduction to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a building deformation safety monitoring and early warning system based on optical fiber information conduction comprises a building deformation monitoring center, a data acquisition unit, a real-time monitoring unit, a database unit and a deformation early warning unit, wherein the data acquisition unit and the database unit are loaded in the building deformation monitoring center, the building deformation monitoring center is in wired signal connection with the real-time monitoring unit and the deformation early warning unit through optical cables, the data acquisition unit comprises a building size measurement module and a data information acquisition module, the real-time monitoring unit comprises a satellite positioning module, an instrument monitoring module and a satellite monitoring module, the database unit comprises a newly-added database, an inventory database and a data comparison module, the deformation early warning unit comprises an early warning information triggering module and a deformation point early warning module, the building information acquisition module acquires monitored building size information through a building unit, and the building size measurement module is provided with input equipment, the building dimension measuring module is used for inputting the actually measured building dimension into the building dimension measuring module, the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring the building information and the actually measured dimension and then transmitting the information to the database unit, the database unit is used for setting the feedback information of the data acquisition unit as stock data and transmitting the stock data to the stock database for storage, the real-time monitoring unit is used for transmitting the monitoring data to the database unit at regular time, the database unit is used for setting the feedback information of the real-time monitoring unit as new data and transmitting the new data to the new database for storage, the data comparison module is used for comparing the new data with the stock data when receiving the new data, and judging that the building is deformed when the new data is different from the stock data, and the real-time monitoring data is compared with historical data by monitoring the information of the position, the length, the height and the like of the building in real time, and judging whether the building deforms or not according to the comparison difference, so as to judge whether deformation early warning is triggered or not.
As a further scheme of the invention: deformation point early warning module is including setting up positioner and information transmission device, when deformation early warning unit receives the difference of comparing of database unit, data difference point is located through positioner to fix a position data difference point, when deformation point early warning module received data and compares the difference, early warning information trigger module sets out, to building deformation monitoring center feedback deformation information, when triggering the deformation early warning, send early warning information to building deformation monitoring center through deformation point early warning and early warning information trigger module.
As a still further scheme of the invention: when the data comparison module compares the newly added database with the stock data without difference, the default building is not deformed, when the data comparison module compares the newly added database with the stock data with difference, the default building is deformed and the difference of comparison information is fed back to the deformation early warning unit, the newly added database and the stock data are compared through the database, and whether the building is deformed or not is judged according to the comparison information.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the satellite monitoring module monitors the position, the length and the height of the building at regular time according to the positioning device of the satellite positioning module, and the real-time monitoring effect is achieved.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the satellite positioning module comprises a plurality of positioning devices, the plurality of positioning devices are arranged on the outer wall of the building, the satellite positioning module is used for positioning the position, the length and the height of the building through the positioning devices, the building is positioned through the positioning devices, and the accuracy of the monitoring effect is ensured.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the building information is monitored in real time, the building information and the actual measurement information of the building are acquired at the same time, the newly added data are compared with the historical stock information, whether deformation early warning is triggered or not is selected according to the comparison result, and meanwhile, the deformation early warning triggering position can be quickly positioned while the deformation early warning is triggered. This device can carry out real time monitoring to the building, if the building takes place when slight deformation, can in time discover and send the early warning to maintain or explode tearing open slightly deformed building, thereby reduce the building and should send bigger calamity because of slight deformation, can effectively reduce because of the various losses that the building deformation takes place.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, an architectural deformation safety monitoring and early warning system based on optical fiber information transmission includes an architectural deformation monitoring center, a data acquisition unit, a real-time monitoring unit, a database unit and a deformation early warning unit, where the data acquisition unit and the database unit are both loaded in the architectural deformation monitoring center, the architectural deformation monitoring center establishes a wired signal connection with the real-time monitoring unit and the deformation early warning unit through an optical cable, the data acquisition unit includes an architectural dimension measurement module and a data information acquisition module, the real-time monitoring unit includes a satellite positioning module, an instrument monitoring module and a satellite monitoring module, the database unit includes an added database, an inventory database and a data comparison module, the deformation early warning unit includes an early warning information triggering module and a deformation point early warning module, the architectural information acquisition module acquires monitored architectural dimension information through an architectural unit, the building dimension measuring module is provided with an input device, the actually measured building dimension is input into the building dimension measuring module through the building dimension measuring module, the data acquisition unit acquires the building information and the actually measured dimension and then transmits the information to the database unit, the database unit sets the feedback information of the data acquisition unit as stock data and transmits the stock data to the stock database for storage, the monitoring data of the real-time monitoring unit is transmitted to the database unit at regular time, the database unit sets the feedback information of the real-time monitoring unit as new data and transmits the new data to the new database for storage, the data comparison module compares the new data with the stock data when receiving the new data, judges that the building is deformed when the new data is different from the stock data, and monitors the information such as the position, the length, the height and the like of the building in real time, meanwhile, the real-time monitoring data and the historical data are compared, and whether the building deforms or not is judged according to the comparison difference, so that whether deformation early warning is triggered or not is judged.
The deformation point early warning module comprises a positioning device and an information transmission device, when a deformation early warning unit receives the comparison difference of the database unit, the deformation point early warning module locates the data difference points through the positioning device and locates the data difference points, when the deformation point early warning module receives the data comparison difference, the early warning information triggering module starts to feed back deformation information to the building deformation monitoring center, and when the deformation early warning is triggered, the deformation point early warning module sends early warning information to the building deformation monitoring center through the deformation point early warning and the early warning information triggering module.
When the data comparison module compares the newly added database with the stock data without difference, the default building is not deformed, when the data comparison module compares the newly added database with the stock data with difference, the default building is deformed and the difference of comparison information is fed back to the deformation early warning unit, the newly added database and the stock data are compared through the database, and whether the building is deformed or not is judged according to the comparison information.
The satellite monitoring module monitors the position, the length and the height of the building at regular time according to the positioning device of the satellite positioning module, and the real-time monitoring effect is achieved.
The satellite positioning module comprises a plurality of positioning devices, the plurality of positioning devices are arranged on the outer wall of the building, the satellite positioning module is used for positioning the position, the length and the height of the building through the positioning devices, the building is positioned through the positioning devices, and the accuracy of the monitoring effect is ensured.
The system loads and controls the intelligent terminal through the building deformation monitoring center, then obtains the building drawing information and the field information of the building from a building company through the building information obtaining module, measures the actual size of the building, inputs the information into the building size measuring module through the external equipment, at the moment, the data obtaining unit finishes obtaining the data, then transmits the obtained information to the database unit through the data obtaining unit, and the database unit sets the information obtained by the data obtaining unit as stock data and transmits the stock data to the stock database for storage.
The method comprises the steps of positioning various physical information of a building through a satellite positioning module in a real-time monitoring unit, installing various detecting instruments to monitoring positions, carrying out integral data monitoring on the building through the monitoring instruments and the satellite monitoring module, feeding back the monitoring information to a database unit through the real-time monitoring unit at regular time, setting feedback data of the real-time monitoring unit as new data by the database unit in a default mode, conveying the new data to a new database for storage, comparing the latest data of the new database with stock data through a data comparison unit, if the comparison result is different, setting the default building to be slightly deformed, and feeding back the comparison result to a deformation early warning unit through the database unit.
And when the deformation early warning unit receives the comparison difference fed back by the database unit, the deformation point early warning module is used for positioning the data comparison difference points and sending out early warning information.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. Building deformation safety monitoring early warning system based on optical fiber information conduction, including building deformation surveillance center, data acquisition unit, real time monitoring unit, database unit and deformation early warning unit, its characterized in that: the building deformation monitoring system comprises a data acquisition unit and a database unit, wherein the data acquisition unit and the database unit are loaded in a building deformation monitoring center, the building deformation monitoring center is in wired signal connection with a real-time monitoring unit and a deformation early warning unit through optical cables, the data acquisition unit comprises a building size measuring module and a data information acquisition module, the real-time monitoring unit comprises a satellite positioning module, an instrument monitoring module and a satellite monitoring module, the database unit comprises an added database, a stock database and a data comparison module, the deformation early warning unit comprises an early warning information triggering module and a deformation point early warning module, the building information acquisition module acquires monitored building size information through a building unit, the building size measuring module is provided with an input device, the actually measured building size is input into the building size measuring module through the building size measuring module, the data acquisition unit transmits the building information and the actually measured building size to the database unit after acquiring the building information and the actually measured building size, the database unit sets the feedback information of the data acquisition unit as stock data and transmits the stock data to the database unit, the database unit stores the stock data, the data acquisition unit sets the feedback information of the data acquisition unit as stock data, the stock data of the newly added data, the database unit receives the stock data of the newly added data, and compares the stock data with the stock data when the newly added data are different, and judges that the stock data are generated.
2. The building deformation safety monitoring and early warning system based on optical fiber information conduction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the satellite positioning module comprises a plurality of positioning devices, the positioning devices are arranged on the outer wall of the building, and the satellite positioning module positions the position, the length and the height of the building through the positioning devices.
3. The building deformation safety monitoring and early warning system based on optical fiber information conduction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and the satellite monitoring module monitors the position, the length and the height of the building at regular time according to a positioning device of the satellite positioning module.
4. The building deformation safety monitoring and early warning system based on optical fiber information conduction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: when the data comparison module compares the newly added database with the stock data to obtain a difference, the default building is not deformed, and when the data comparison module compares the newly added database with the stock data to obtain a difference, the default building is deformed and the difference of comparison information is fed back to the deformation early warning unit.
5. The building deformation safety monitoring and early warning system based on optical fiber information conduction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the deformation point early warning module comprises a positioning device and an information transmission device, when the deformation early warning unit receives the comparison difference of the database unit, the deformation point early warning module locates the data difference point through the positioning device and locates the data difference point, and when the deformation point early warning module receives the data comparison difference, the deformation point early warning module starts to feed back deformation information to the building deformation monitoring center.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210777330.6A CN115171351A (en) | 2022-07-02 | 2022-07-02 | Building deformation safety monitoring and early warning system based on optical fiber information conduction |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210777330.6A CN115171351A (en) | 2022-07-02 | 2022-07-02 | Building deformation safety monitoring and early warning system based on optical fiber information conduction |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20010030609A1 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2001-10-18 | Shii Sen | Damper device for building, and monitor and control system for damper device |
| CN106767378A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 浙大正呈科技有限公司 | Building safety monitoring equipment and monitoring method based on big-dipper satellite and sensor |
| CN110597803A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-12-20 | 杭州卓诚建筑科技有限公司 | Building safety intelligent monitoring and early warning system and monitoring method based on big data |
| CN113011747A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-06-22 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Building monitoring method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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2022
- 2022-07-02 CN CN202210777330.6A patent/CN115171351A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20010030609A1 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2001-10-18 | Shii Sen | Damper device for building, and monitor and control system for damper device |
| CN106767378A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 浙大正呈科技有限公司 | Building safety monitoring equipment and monitoring method based on big-dipper satellite and sensor |
| CN110597803A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-12-20 | 杭州卓诚建筑科技有限公司 | Building safety intelligent monitoring and early warning system and monitoring method based on big data |
| CN113011747A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-06-22 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Building monitoring method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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