CN115168961A - Material construction planned amount generation method and device, computer equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Material construction planned amount generation method and device, computer equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and a device for generating a material construction plan amount, computer equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a BIM (building information modeling), wherein the BIM comprises a component, a component type of the component, a component attribute and a component engineering quantity, and the component attribute comprises a plurality of attribute parameters; determining the material type matched with the component engineering quantity corresponding to the component type according to a preset material type matching rule; determining which attribute parameters in the component attributes are associated attribute parameters according to the matching relationship between the component type and the material type; generating a material description string by using the material type and the associated attribute parameters; determining target materials corresponding to the material description strings in a pre-stored industry material dictionary; and determining the construction planning amount of the target material according to the component engineering quantity. By the method and the device, the unified and automatic matching of component material data can be realized, time consumption is reduced, and errors are avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building information models, in particular to a method and a device for generating a material construction plan amount, computer equipment and a storage medium.
Background
To support lean management of a construction project, it is necessary to guide on-site production, aid management layer decisions by the planned amounts of construction site materials, which are typically expressed based on a model, such as using a BIM model.
For the traditional BIM model, the traditional BIM model has the defects of large size, high requirement on computer configuration, poor BIM model cooperativity of desktop products (other colleagues cannot receive the model in time after the model is updated) and the like, and is not beneficial to cooperative management of construction projects, so that the cloud-based BIM model is more suitable for multi-post cooperation of the construction projects.
In the coordination process, different service lines such as production, business, materials, technologies and the like have different requirements on the material planning quantity of the BIM model, so a uniform and common project material dictionary library is needed to ensure the data consistency of the BIM information of the model in each service line.
In the prior art, when the construction planning amount is generated based on the BIM model material, the BIM model is uploaded to a cloud end, and then the member, the engineering amount and the material required to be maintained in the project are manually matched to determine the specific material of the member. This approach has the following problems:
firstly, project materials need to be maintained in advance to determine the specific materials of construction;
secondly, the planning quantity of the application materials of a plurality of product lines is not uniform, and a set of project material data is maintained respectively, so that the data is disordered and the data is difficult to clean when service lines have intersection;
third, manually matching materials is time consuming, labor intensive, and prone to error.
Therefore, how to realize the unification and automatic matching of component material data in the process of realizing the generation of the material construction planning amount based on the BIM model, reduce time consumption and avoid errors becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method, a device, computer equipment and a storage medium for generating a material construction plan amount, which are used for solving the technical problems in the prior art.
In one aspect, the present invention provides a method for generating a planned amount of material construction.
The method for generating the planned quantity of the material construction comprises the following steps: acquiring a BIM model, wherein the BIM model comprises a component, a component type of the component, a component attribute and a component engineering quantity, and the component attribute comprises a plurality of attribute parameters; determining the material type matched with the component engineering quantity corresponding to the component type according to a preset material type matching rule; determining which attribute parameters in the component attributes are associated attribute parameters according to the matching relation between the component type and the material type; generating a material description string by using the material type and the associated attribute parameters; determining target materials corresponding to the material description word string in a pre-stored industry materials dictionary; and determining the construction plan amount of the target material according to the component engineering quantity.
Further, the method further comprises: after the step of obtaining the BIM model, creating the BIM model at a webpage end; after the step of determining the construction planning amount of the target material according to the component engineering amount, correspondingly writing the target material and the construction planning amount of the target material into a BIM model at the webpage end.
Further, the step of creating the BIM model on the web page side includes: generating a WBS structure at a webpage end, wherein the WBS structure comprises monomer information of an engineering project, unit information in the monomer, construction stage information and construction stage information; and adding the BIM model under construction segment information in the WBS structure.
Further, the industry materials dictionary comprises a plurality of materials, and the information of the materials comprises material types, material names, specification models, materials, units and positive and negative differences; the step of determining target materials corresponding to the material description string in a pre-stored industry materials dictionary comprises: and determining a target material corresponding to the material description string in the industry material dictionary according to a preset industry material matching rule.
Further, the information of the material further includes a material industry code, wherein different codes correspond to different types of the material, names of the material, specification models and the material, respectively, and the material industry code is generated according to the codes of the types of the material, the names of the material, the specification models and the material; before the step of writing the target material and the construction plan amount of the target material into the BIM model at the webpage end correspondingly, the method further comprises: matching the material industry codes of the target materials in the industry material dictionary with the material industry codes in the project material dictionary, wherein when the material industry codes of the target materials in the industry material dictionary are successfully matched with the material industry codes in the project material dictionary, the step of correspondingly writing the construction plan quantities of the target materials and the target materials into the BIM model at the webpage end is executed; and when the matching of the material industry code of the target material in the industry material dictionary and the material industry code in the project material dictionary fails, matching the material industry code of the target material in the industry material dictionary with the material industry code in an enterprise material dictionary, wherein when the matching of the material industry code of the target material in the industry material dictionary and the material industry code in the enterprise material dictionary succeeds, the step of correspondingly writing the construction plan quantities of the target material and the target material into the BIM model at the webpage end is executed.
Further, the method further comprises: when the matching of the material industry code of the target material in the industry material dictionary and the material industry code in the enterprise material dictionary fails, adding the information of the target material in the industry material dictionary to the enterprise material dictionary, and adding the information of the target material in the enterprise material dictionary to the project material dictionary.
Further, after the step of writing the target material and the construction plan amount of the target material into the BIM model at the web page end correspondingly, the method further includes: displaying the target material corresponding to the component and the construction planned amount of the target material; responding to the checking operation of the target material by a user, and acquiring a plurality of alternative materials in the project material dictionary according to the target material; displaying the information of the alternative materials in the project materials dictionary; and in response to the selection operation of the user on the alternative materials, replacing the target materials in the BIM model of the webpage end by the selected alternative materials.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a planned quantity of material construction equipment for achieving the above object.
The material construction planned amount generation device includes: the system comprises an acquisition module, a processing module and a processing module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring a BIM model, the BIM model comprises a component, and a component type, a component attribute and a component engineering quantity of the component, and the component attribute comprises a plurality of attribute parameters; the first determining module is used for determining the material type matched with the component engineering quantity corresponding to the component type according to a preset material type matching rule; the second determination module is used for determining which attribute parameters in the component attributes are associated attribute parameters according to the matching relation between the component type and the material type; a generating module, configured to generate a material description string by using the material type and the associated attribute parameter; the third determining module is used for determining target materials corresponding to the material description strings in a pre-stored industry material dictionary; and a fourth determination module for determining the construction plan amount of the target material according to the component engineering amount.
To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the above method when executing the computer program.
To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the above method.
The invention provides a method, a device, computer equipment and a storage medium for generating a material construction plan amount, which are characterized in that a material type matching rule and an industry material dictionary are preset, after a BIM model is obtained, a component in the model is determined to be matched with a component engineering amount corresponding to the component type as a parameter through the material type matching rule, the material type matched with each component engineering amount by the component is determined, further, according to the matching relation between the component type and the material type, which attribute parameters are determined in a plurality of attribute parameters in the component attribute are determined to be related attribute parameters, so that a material description string is generated by using the material type and the related attribute parameters, further, a target material corresponding to the material description string is determined in the industry material dictionary, finally, the construction plan amount of the target material corresponding to the engineering amount can be determined through the component engineering amount, the component in the BIM model is attached with material information, and the generation of the material construction plan amount is completed. According to the invention, the material type matched with the component engineering quantity is determined by using the material type matching rule, the associated attribute parameter is determined according to the material type, the keyword for describing the component material information is further generated by combining the material type and the associated attribute parameter, the target material is determined from the industry material dictionary, the accuracy of automatically matching the component material is improved, meanwhile, the material information matched with the BIM model is automatically given to the construction planning quantity, the construction planning quantity and the component engineering quantity do not need to be matched manually, the workload is reduced, the unified and automatic matching of the component material data is realized, the time consumption is reduced, and the error is avoided.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for generating a planned quantity of material construction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a block diagram of a planned quantity of material construction generation apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a hardware structure diagram of a computer device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for generating a planned amount of material construction, which can generate a planned amount of material construction based on a BIM model, wherein component material data are uniformly and automatically matched, so that time consumption is reduced, and errors are avoided, and specifically, fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for generating a planned amount of material construction according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the method for generating a planned amount of material construction according to an embodiment of the present invention includes steps S101 to S106.
Step S101: and obtaining the BIM model.
The BIM model comprises components, component types, component attributes and component engineering quantities of the components, and the component attributes comprise a plurality of attribute parameters.
Optionally, the BIM model includes a plurality of components, the components including geometric data by which a geometric figure of the component is shown and attribute description data by which a feature of the component is defined, the attribute description data including a component type, a component name, a component attribute, and a component engineering quantity. The component types comprise building components such as columns, shear walls, cast-in-place plates, beams and the like; the component name is used for naming and distinguishing different components under the same component type, wherein the component name is different from the primitive name: the primitive is a unique concept, which indicates the position attribute of a component, and a plurality of primitives can be contained under the component, which share the same component name but are at different positions in the project, and the same component can be drawn in different areas during drawing, but because the drawn sizes may be different, their quantities of projects may also be different, but their component types and component attributes are completely the same. For example, the column type includes different column members, and the members are distinguished by the names column A, column B, and column C. The component attribute includes a plurality of attribute parameters, such as size, material, and board type. The component engineering quantity comprises geometric quantities such as volume, template area and the like.
The BIM model can be a budget model of a construction project created through GTJ software, and after the BIM model is obtained, the budget project amount of the construction project and the construction cost of the construction project can be calculated through the BIM model. The GTJ project is composed of four basic elements of component type, component name (primitive name), component attribute and component project amount, and is organized into various types of reports through the data, wherein the three elements of the component type, the component attribute and the component project amount are combined to form parameters required by the project amount calculation rule of GTJ software. If the data of the GTJ project is simply understood as a system composed of component libraries, the component libraries include a component type library, a component name library, a component engineering quantity library, and a component attribute library.
When the BIM is created through GTJ software, firstly, a component is created in the GTJ software, attribute description data of the component is defined according to a construction design drawing and modeling is carried out, when all the components are modeled, the BIM of a single project is created and completed, and then the BIM can be obtained by reading data of the GTJ software.
Step S102: and determining the material type matched with the component engineering quantity corresponding to the component type according to a preset material type matching rule.
And determining the material type matched with each component according to the component type and a preset material type matching rule aiming at each component engineering quantity of each component. When the property description data for a component includes a plurality of component engineering quantities, a plurality of material types matched by the component may be determined.
The preset material type matching rules are used to define which type of material is decided by the component type and the corresponding component engineering quantity. For example, the construction amount of the construction column includes volume, steel bar weight and template area, the material type matched with the volume construction amount corresponding to the column is concrete material, the material type matched with the steel bar weight construction amount corresponding to the column is steel bar material, and the material type matched with the template area construction amount corresponding to the column is template material. For another example, the component engineering quantity of the component masonry wall includes a volume and a steel wire mesh area, the material type matched with the volume engineering quantity corresponding to the masonry wall is masonry material, and the material type matched with the steel wire mesh area engineering quantity corresponding to the masonry wall is steel wire mesh material.
Alternatively, the material type matching rules may be maintained and updated periodically by the product developer in the background management system. Each component type corresponds to a material type matching rule cluster, each material type matching rule cluster comprises material types matched with the same material type corresponding to the component engineering quantities, therefore, in the step, for each component, the corresponding material type matching rule cluster is determined according to the component type, then the material type matching rule is further determined in the material type matching cluster according to different component engineering quantities, and finally the material type defined in the material type matching rule is the material type matched with the component type corresponding to the specific component engineering quantity.
Step S103: and determining which attribute parameters in the component attributes are associated attribute parameters according to the matching relationship between the component type and the material type.
Through the above step S102, a matching relationship between the component type and the material type can be determined, and in this step S103, according to the determined matching relationship, associated attribute parameters associated with the material type are further found in the component attributes, that is, which construction attributes of the component match the material specification model as key information, for example, when the column matches a concrete material, the attribute parameters of concrete mark, concrete type, mortar mark, concrete admixture, stone type, cement strength grade, and impermeability grade in the component attributes are associated attribute parameters.
In this step, a set of associated property parameters may be determined for each material type of the component.
Step S104: a material description string is generated using the material type and the associated attribute parameters.
In this step, for each material type of the component determined in the above step S102, a set of associated attribute parameters is determined in the above step S103, and in this step, a material description string is generated using the material type and the associated attribute parameters, for example: concrete material-concrete grade-concrete type-mortar grade-concrete admixture-stone type-cement strength grade-impervious grade.
Step S105: target materials corresponding to the material description strings are determined in a pre-stored industry materials dictionary.
The method is characterized in that a universal industry material dictionary library is preset and can be set to be invisible to users, various materials in the building engineering project are covered, basic information of the materials comprises material types, material names, specification models, materials, units and positive and negative differences, identification information of the materials is material industry codes and serves as unique identification of the materials, the materials are universal and all users and projects, the uniformity of the material information is guaranteed, meanwhile, information can be transmitted between different projects and between different products of the same project through the industry codes, the complete material types, the material names, the specification models, the materials, the units and the positive and negative differences do not need to be transmitted, and the high efficiency of data transfer between different products is guaranteed.
Step S106: and determining the construction planned amount of the target material according to the component engineering quantity.
Through the steps, after the member is matched with the target material, the construction amount of the member corresponds to the target material, for example, the volume construction amount of the column member determines that the column member is matched with a concrete material, and after a certain concrete material is matched according to the concrete material and the related attribute parameters of the column member, the construction plan amount is equal to the volume construction amount value of the column member; for another example, the steel bar weight engineering quantity of the column member determines that the column member is matched with a steel bar material, and after a certain steel bar material is matched according to the associated attribute parameters of the steel bar material and the column member, the construction planning quantity is equal to the steel bar weight engineering quantity value of the column member.
One member can correspond to a plurality of materials, but each material is in one-to-one relation with the engineering quantity of the member, for example, the volume engineering quantity of a column can only correspond to concrete but not to both concrete and masonry. And obtaining the target material construction planned amount of each component corresponding to the engineering amount of each component, namely the material construction planned amount in the finally generated BIM model.
In the method for generating a material construction plan amount provided in this embodiment, a material type matching rule and an industry material dictionary are preset, after a BIM model is obtained, for a component in the model, a component engineering amount corresponding to the component type of the component is used as a parameter, a material type matched with the component for each component engineering amount is determined according to the material type matching rule, further, according to a matching relationship between the component type and the material type, which attribute parameters are determined to be associated attribute parameters in a plurality of attribute parameters in the component attribute is determined, a material description string is generated by using the material type and the associated attribute parameters, a target material corresponding to the material description string is determined in the industry material dictionary, and finally, a construction plan amount of the target material corresponding to the engineering amount can be determined according to the component engineering amount, so that the component in the BIM model is accompanied by material information, and generation of the material construction plan amount is completed. By adopting the method for generating the material construction plan amount, the material type matched with the component engineering amount is determined by using the material type matching rule, the associated attribute parameter is determined according to the material type, the keyword for describing the component material information is further generated by combining the material type and the associated attribute parameter, the target material is determined from the industrial material dictionary, the accuracy of automatically matching the component material is improved, meanwhile, the construction plan amount is automatically given to the material information matched with the BIM model, the construction plan amount and the component engineering amount do not need to be manually matched, the workload is reduced, the unified and automatic matching of component material data is realized, the time consumption is reduced, and the error is avoided.
Optionally, in an embodiment, the method for generating the planned quantity of material construction further includes: after the step of obtaining the BIM model, creating the BIM model at a webpage end; and after the step of determining the construction planning amount of the target material according to the component engineering amount, correspondingly writing the target material and the construction planning amount of the target material into a BIM (building information modeling) model at a webpage end.
Specifically, the execution subject of the material construction plan amount generation method provided by the embodiment is a cloud data management platform. One or a batch of components can be created at the GTJ engineering desktop end, the component attributes (size, specification, material and the like) are defined through attribute description data, modeling and calculation are drawn, a BIM model is formed, and then the BIM model is transmitted to the cloud data management platform.
The method comprises the steps that after a BIM is obtained by a cloud data management platform, the BIM is established at a cloud webpage end, wherein the cloud data management platform maps a component established in a GTJ engineering desktop end to a component library in a platform database, the component is established in the database, then which type of material (such as ground material, concrete, steel and masonry) is matched according to the engineering quantity and the component type of the component through a material type matching rule, which component attribute parameters are determined as associated attribute parameters according to the component type and the component attribute, then a key string is generated by the component type and the associated attribute parameters, namely a material description string, the construction plan quantity of a target material and the target material is further determined, the industrial material code, the material name and the specification model of the target material can be correspondingly written into the BIM at the webpage end, and the material construction plan quantity display based on the BIM is realized at the webpage end.
By adopting the method for generating the material construction plan amount provided by the embodiment, after the BIM is generated at the desktop end, the target material and the construction plan amount corresponding to the member in the model are determined at the cloud end, so that the cloud end display of the BIM model set construction plan amount is realized.
Optionally, in an embodiment, the step of creating the BIM model on the web page side includes: generating a WBS structure at a webpage end, wherein the WBS structure comprises monomer information of an engineering project, unit information in a monomer, construction stage information and construction stage information; and adding the BIM model under the construction segment information in the WBS structure.
Specifically, data in the GTJ project are mapped to a cloud data management platform database (hereinafter referred to as a database), and then a BIM model in the database is created to a data management platform webpage. The database is a bottom data base for bearing top-level application of the data management platform, wherein the part related to the BIM model is a component library of the BIM model, and the part related to the BIM model mainly comprises a professional library, a component type library, a component engineering quantity library and a component attribute library. Wherein, the professional storehouse refers to each specialty such as civil engineering, installation, municipal administration etc. in the field of building engineering. Because the BIM model of the GTJ project is a civil model, the BIM model of the GTJ project corresponds to civil engineering in the database after being clouded, and the rest component type library, the component project amount library and the component attribute library correspond to the database one by one, so that the BIM model clouded on the GTJ project at the desktop end can be mapped one by one in the database to complete lossless data transmission.
The data management platform can be based on an SAAS (Software as a Service) platform with a Hua-cloud architecture, namely all Software services are arranged on the cloud, and enterprises do not need to purchase Software and hardware, build a machine room and recruit IT personnel, and can use the information system as long as a computer has a network and a browser. Information of the BIM model in the database is created on a web page side through a WBS structure, which mainly includes individual information (e.g., building information) of a construction project, unit information (e.g., floor information) in an individual, construction stage information, and can be applied in connection with a specific product.
After the web page end generates the WBS structure, the back-end server fills information in the clouded BIM model information under the corresponding generated construction segment in the WBS structure according to the component type library, the component engineering quantity library and the component attribute library, and finally the WBS structure obtains information such as the component type, the engineering quantity and the component attribute.
By adopting the method for generating the material construction plan amount, when the BIM model is created at the webpage end, the WBS structure is generated first, and then the BIM model is added to the construction section information in the WBS structure, so that after the construction plan amounts of the target material and the target material are correspondingly written into the BIM model at the webpage end, information such as the component attribute description data, the target material, the construction plan amount and the like can be acquired under the WBS structure, a user can conveniently query component information, construction plans and the like in different dimensions, and user experience is improved.
Optionally, in one embodiment, the industry materials dictionary comprises a plurality of materials, and the information of the materials comprises material types, material names, specification models, materials, units and positive and negative differences; the step of determining target materials corresponding to the material description string in a pre-stored industry materials dictionary comprises: and determining target materials corresponding to the material description strings in the industry material dictionary according to a preset industry material matching rule.
Specifically, in constructing the industry materials dictionary, basic information of each specific material includes a material type, a material name, a specification model, a material, a unit, and a positive-negative difference. The industrial material matching rule is a matching rule of a material description string and a material generated by a component in the BIM model, specifies the matching relation between the material key attribute parameters of various component types and the material basic information of the material in the industrial material dictionary, and converts the material description string of the component in the BIM model into a specific material, namely determines a target material.
By adopting the method for generating the planned quantity of the material construction, the target material corresponding to the component can be accurately determined in the construction of the industrial material dictionary, and the accuracy of material matching is improved.
Optionally, in an embodiment, the information of the material further includes a material industry code, where different material types, material names, specification models, and materials correspond to different codes, respectively, and the material industry code is generated according to the codes of the material types, the material names, the specification models, and the materials; before the step of writing the target material and the construction plan amount correspondence of the target material into the BIM model at the webpage end, the method further comprises the following steps: matching the material industry codes of the target materials in the industry material dictionary with the material industry codes in the project material dictionary, wherein when the material industry codes of the target materials in the industry material dictionary are successfully matched with the material industry codes in the project material dictionary, the step of correspondingly writing the target materials and the construction plan amount of the target materials into the BIM model at the webpage end is executed; and when the matching of the material industry code of the target material in the industry material dictionary and the material industry code in the project material dictionary fails, matching the material industry code of the target material in the industry material dictionary with the material industry code in the enterprise material dictionary, wherein when the matching of the material industry code of the target material in the industry material dictionary and the material industry code in the enterprise material dictionary succeeds, the step of correspondingly writing the construction plan quantities of the target material and the target material into the BIM model at the webpage end is executed.
Specifically, in the determined target material, different material types, material names, specification models and materials correspond to different codes respectively, the codes are organized together to form a unique industry code of the material, and in the industry material dictionary, the information of the target material further comprises the industry code of the material.
The enterprise material dictionary is a material data standard of a construction enterprise, a material dictionary manager of the enterprise can add, modify and delete materials, and the project material dictionary is a dictionary maintained by projects according to the application condition of construction actual materials.
After determining the target material and the corresponding construction plan amount, only the BIM model generates material information, but materials used by the project are not matched, the construction plan amount of the target material and the target material is correspondingly written in the webpage end, whether the target material is in a project material dictionary is judged based on the material industry code, if the target material is in the project material dictionary, the component material matching meets the requirement of the project level on the material, and at the moment, the construction plan amount of the target material and the target material is correspondingly written in the BIM model at the webpage end.
And if the target material is not in the project material dictionary, judging whether the target material is in the enterprise material dictionary based on the material industry codes, and if the target material is in the enterprise material dictionary, indicating that the component material matches and meets the requirements of the enterprise level on the material, and correspondingly writing the construction plan amount of the target material and the construction plan amount of the target material into a BIM model at the webpage end.
When the target material and the construction planning amount of the target material are correspondingly written into the BIM model of the webpage end, the material information identified by the members in the database is added into a digital project management platform material dictionary (an application layer, visible to a user), and then the construction planning amount is given to the material.
With the material construction plan amount generation method provided by this embodiment, the enterprise material dictionary and the project material dictionary are set to constrain the determined target materials to meet the project-level or enterprise-level definition of component materials, the aspect projects, and the enterprise management of component materials.
Optionally, in an embodiment, the method for generating the planned quantity of material construction further includes: and when the matching of the material industry code of the target material in the industry material dictionary and the material industry code in the enterprise material dictionary fails, adding the information of the target material in the industry material dictionary to the enterprise material dictionary, and adding the information of the target material in the enterprise material dictionary to the project material dictionary.
Specifically, for an enterprise materials dictionary, there are two methods for adding material: one is self-built material, after the name, specification model and material of the material are input through a self-built material window, a project material dictionary can be matched with an industry material dictionary according to the descriptions to generate an industry material code, which is equivalent to that the self-built material of a user is automatically matched with the industry material dictionary, and other industry material codes can be generated by adjusting description bytes of the material. The other method is to directly select materials from the industry materials dictionary, specifically, when the target materials of the component are not successfully matched with the enterprise materials dictionary and the project materials dictionary, the material information of the component matched with the industry materials dictionary is added into the enterprise materials dictionary, which is equivalent to adding one material. For the project materials dictionary, the materials in the enterprise materials dictionary are added into the project materials dictionary, and the matching of the material information of the component and the project materials dictionary is completed.
By adopting the method for generating the material construction plan amount, the industry material dictionary unifies the material names and the material codes of the enterprise level and the project level in a construction unit, the problem of multiple calling of materials among different projects and between different service lines of the same project is solved, the problem of difficult material checking and counting in the construction process is avoided, the management flow of construction enterprises and projects is standardized, the project material dictionary only can select (or refer to) materials from an enterprise material dictionary library, and materials cannot be added, so that the purpose of ensuring the unified aperture of the information of the enterprise materials and the project materials is achieved, and the communication cost is reduced.
Optionally, in an embodiment, after the step of writing the target material and the construction plan amount correspondence of the target material into the BIM model on the web page side, the method further includes: displaying a target material corresponding to the member and a construction planned amount of the target material; responding to the checking operation of a user on the target material, and acquiring a plurality of alternative materials in the project material dictionary according to the target material; displaying the information of the alternative materials in the project materials dictionary; and in response to the selection operation of the user on the alternative materials, replacing the target materials in the BIM model of the webpage end by the selected alternative materials.
Specifically, if the automatically matched target material does not meet the user's expectations, manual checking of the material is also supported, and after the target material and the construction plan amount of the target material corresponding to the component are displayed, the user may select other materials in the project material dictionary at the web site to replace the target material in the BIM model at the web site.
By adopting the method for generating the planned quantity of the material construction provided by the embodiment, a user can manually check the target material, and check the target material based on the material information defined by the project material dictionary during checking, so that the definition of the project material is met.
Example two
Corresponding to the first embodiment, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a method, an apparatus, a computer device, and a storage medium for generating a material construction plan amount, and accordingly, reference may be made to the first embodiment for technical feature details and corresponding technical effects, which are not described in detail in this embodiment. Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a planned quantity of material construction generating apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, the apparatus includes: the device comprises an acquisition module 201, a first determination module 202, a second determination module 203, a generation module 204, a third determination module 205 and a fourth determination module 206.
The obtaining module 201 is configured to obtain a BIM model, where the BIM model includes a component, a component type of the component, a component attribute, and a component engineering quantity, and the component attribute includes a plurality of attribute parameters; the first determining module 202 is configured to determine, according to a preset material type matching rule, a material type matched with the component engineering quantity corresponding to the component type; the second determining module 203 is configured to determine which attribute parameters in the component attributes are associated attribute parameters according to the matching relationship between the component type and the material type; the generating module 204 is configured to generate a material description string by using the material type and the associated attribute parameter; the third determining module 205 is configured to determine a target material corresponding to the material description string in a pre-stored industry materials dictionary; and a fourth determination module 206 for determining a construction plan amount of the target material based on the component engineering quantity.
Optionally, in an embodiment, the apparatus further comprises: the building module is used for building the BIM model at a webpage end after the step of obtaining the BIM model is executed by the obtaining module; and the writing module is used for correspondingly writing the target material and the construction planned amount of the target material into the BIM model at the webpage end after the fourth determining module executes the step of determining the construction planned amount of the target material according to the component engineering amount.
Optionally, in an embodiment, the creating module includes: the system comprises a generating unit, a processing unit and a display unit, wherein the generating unit is used for generating a WBS structure at a webpage end, and the WBS structure comprises single body information of an engineering project, unit information in a single body, construction stage information and construction stage information; and an adding unit for adding the BIM model under construction segment information in the WBS structure.
Optionally, in one embodiment, the industry materials dictionary comprises a plurality of materials, and the information of the materials comprises material types, material names, specification models, materials, units and positive and negative differences; the third determining module is further configured to determine, according to a preset industry material matching rule, a target material in the industry material dictionary corresponding to the material description string.
Optionally, in an embodiment, the information about the material further includes a material industry code, where different codes correspond to different types of the material, different names of the material, different specification models, and different materials, respectively, and the material industry code is generated according to the codes of the types of the material, different names of the material, different specification models, and different materials; the method apparatus further comprises: the matching module is used for matching the material industry codes of the target materials in the industry material dictionary with the material industry codes in the project material dictionary before the writing module performs the step of correspondingly writing the target materials and the construction planning quantities of the target materials into the BIM model at the webpage end, wherein when the material industry codes of the target materials in the industry material dictionary are successfully matched with the material industry codes in the project material dictionary, the writing module performs the step of correspondingly writing the construction planning quantities of the target materials and the target materials into the BIM model at the webpage end; the matching module is further used for matching the material industry codes of the target materials in the industry material dictionary with the material industry codes in an enterprise material dictionary when the matching of the material industry codes of the target materials in the industry material dictionary and the material industry codes in the project material dictionary fails, wherein when the matching of the material industry codes of the target materials in the industry material dictionary and the material industry codes in the enterprise material dictionary succeeds, the writing module performs the step of correspondingly writing the construction plan quantities of the target materials and the target materials into the BIM model at the webpage end.
Optionally, in an embodiment, the method further comprises: an adding module for adding information of the target material in the industry materials dictionary to the enterprise materials dictionary and adding information of the target material in the enterprise materials dictionary to the project materials dictionary when a material industry code of the target material in the industry materials dictionary and a material industry code of the enterprise materials dictionary fail to match.
Optionally, in an embodiment, the method further includes: the first display module is used for displaying the target material and the construction planned amount of the target material corresponding to the component after the writing module performs the step of correspondingly writing the target material and the construction planned amount of the target material into the BIM model at the webpage end; the first response module is used for responding to the checking operation of the target material by a user and acquiring a plurality of alternative materials in the project material dictionary according to the target material; the second display module is used for displaying the information of the alternative materials in the project material dictionary; and the second response module is used for responding to the selection operation of the user on the alternative materials and replacing the target materials in the BIM model of the webpage end by the selected alternative materials.
EXAMPLE III
The embodiment also provides a computer device, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a desktop computer, a rack server, a blade server, a tower server or a rack server (including an independent server or a server cluster composed of a plurality of servers) capable of executing programs, and the like. As shown in fig. 3, the computer device 01 of the present embodiment at least includes but is not limited to: a memory 011 and a processor 012, which are communicatively connected to each other via a system bus, as shown in fig. 3. It is noted that fig. 3 only shows the computer device 01 having the component memory 011 and the processor 012, but it is to be understood that not all of the shown components are required to be implemented, and that more or fewer components may be implemented instead.
In this embodiment, the memory 011 (i.e., a readable storage medium) includes a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card-type memory (e.g., SD or DX memory, etc.), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), a magnetic memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, and the like. In some embodiments, the storage 011 can be an internal storage unit of the computer device 01, such as a hard disk or a memory of the computer device 01. In other embodiments, the memory 011 can also be an external storage device of the computer device 01, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), etc. provided on the computer device 01. Of course, the memory 011 can also include both internal and external memory units of the computer device 01. In this embodiment, the memory 011 is generally used to store an operating system installed in the computer device 01 and various types of application software, for example, a program code of the material construction plan amount generation apparatus according to the second embodiment. Further, the memory 011 can also be used to temporarily store various types of data that have been output or are to be output.
The processor 012 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, or other data Processing chip in some embodiments. The processor 012 is generally used to control the overall operation of the computer device 01. In the present embodiment, the processor 012 is configured to execute program codes or processing data stored in the memory 011, for example, a material construction plan amount generation method or the like.
Example four
The present embodiment also provides a computer-readable storage medium, such as a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card-type memory (e.g., SD or DX memory, etc.), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), a magnetic memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a server, an App application store, etc., on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements corresponding functions. The computer-readable storage medium of the present embodiment is used to store a material construction plan amount generation device, and when executed by a processor, implements the material construction plan amount generation method of the first embodiment.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are only for description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method for generating a planned quantity of material construction is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring a BIM model, wherein the BIM model comprises a component, a component type of the component, a component attribute and a component engineering quantity, and the component attribute comprises a plurality of attribute parameters;
determining the material type matched with the component engineering quantity corresponding to the component type according to a preset material type matching rule;
determining which attribute parameters in the component attributes are associated attribute parameters according to the matching relation between the component type and the material type;
generating a material description string by using the material type and the associated attribute parameters;
determining target materials corresponding to the material description word string in a pre-stored industry materials dictionary; and
and determining the construction planned amount of the target material according to the component engineering amount.
2. The material construction plan amount generating method according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising:
after the step of obtaining the BIM model, creating the BIM model at a webpage end;
after the step of determining the construction plan amount of the target material according to the component engineering quantity, correspondingly writing the target material and the construction plan amount of the target material into a BIM model at the webpage end.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the step of creating the BIM model on a web page side includes:
generating a WBS structure at a webpage end, wherein the WBS structure comprises monomer information of an engineering project, unit information in the monomer, construction stage information and construction stage information; and
adding the BIM model under construction segment information in the WBS structure.
4. The material construction plan amount generation method according to claim 2,
the industry material dictionary comprises a plurality of materials, and the information of the materials comprises material types, material names, specification models, materials, units and positive and negative differences;
the step of determining the target material corresponding to the material description word string in a pre-stored industry materials dictionary comprises: and determining a target material corresponding to the material description string in the industry material dictionary according to a preset industry material matching rule.
5. The material construction plan amount generation method according to claim 4,
the information of the material also comprises material industry codes, wherein different material types, different material names, different specification models and different materials respectively correspond to different codes, and the material industry codes are generated according to the material types, the material names, the specification models and the codes of the materials;
before the step of correspondingly writing the target material and the construction plan amount of the target material into the BIM model at the webpage end, the method further comprises the following steps:
matching the material industry codes of the target materials in the industry material dictionary with the material industry codes in the project material dictionary, wherein when the material industry codes of the target materials in the industry material dictionary are successfully matched with the material industry codes in the project material dictionary, the step of correspondingly writing the construction plan quantities of the target materials and the target materials into the BIM model at the webpage end is executed;
and when the matching of the material industry code of the target material in the industry material dictionary and the material industry code in the project material dictionary fails, matching the material industry code of the target material in the industry material dictionary with the material industry code in an enterprise material dictionary, wherein when the matching of the material industry code of the target material in the industry material dictionary and the material industry code in the enterprise material dictionary succeeds, the step of correspondingly writing the construction plan quantities of the target material and the target material into the BIM model at the webpage end is executed.
6. The material construction plan amount generating method according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising:
when the matching of the material industry code of the target material in the industry material dictionary and the material industry code in the enterprise material dictionary fails, adding the information of the target material in the industry material dictionary to the enterprise material dictionary, and adding the information of the target material in the enterprise material dictionary to the project material dictionary.
7. The method according to claim 5, wherein after the step of writing the target material and the construction plan amount of the target material into the BIM model on the web page side, the method further comprises:
displaying the target material corresponding to the component and a construction plan amount of the target material;
responding to the checking operation of the target material by a user, and acquiring a plurality of alternative materials in the project material dictionary according to the target material;
displaying information of the alternative materials in the project materials dictionary;
and in response to the user's selection operation on the alternative material, replacing the target material in the BIM model of the webpage end with the selected alternative material.
8. A planned quantity of material construction generation device, comprising:
the system comprises an acquisition module, a processing module and a processing module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring a BIM model, the BIM model comprises a component, and a component type, a component attribute and a component engineering quantity of the component, and the component attribute comprises a plurality of attribute parameters;
the first determining module is used for determining the material type matched with the component engineering quantity corresponding to the component type according to a preset material type matching rule;
the second determination module is used for determining which attribute parameters in the component attributes are associated attribute parameters according to the matching relation between the component type and the material type;
a generating module, configured to generate a material description string by using the material type and the associated attribute parameter;
the third determining module is used for determining target materials corresponding to the material description strings in a pre-stored industry material dictionary; and
and the fourth determination module is used for determining the construction planned amount of the target material according to the component engineering quantity.
9. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the steps of the method of any of claims 1 to 7 are implemented by the processor when executing the computer program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that: the computer program when executed by a processor implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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| CN117592911A (en) * | 2024-01-19 | 2024-02-23 | 天津盛驰精工有限公司 | Management method, system, equipment and medium for metal forming processing resources |
| CN117592911B (en) * | 2024-01-19 | 2024-05-28 | 天津盛驰精工有限公司 | Management method, system, equipment and medium for metal forming processing resources |
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