CN115164159A - Energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting - Google Patents

Energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115164159A
CN115164159A CN202210719317.5A CN202210719317A CN115164159A CN 115164159 A CN115164159 A CN 115164159A CN 202210719317 A CN202210719317 A CN 202210719317A CN 115164159 A CN115164159 A CN 115164159A
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China
Prior art keywords
sliding
solar panel
cleaning
gear
energy
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴艳敏
程相
刘家旗
石俊龙
马侃宁
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Zhengzhou University of Light Industry
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Zhengzhou University of Light Industry
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Priority to CN202210719317.5A priority Critical patent/CN115164159A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/035Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/14Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
    • B08B1/143Wipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种智能照明用节能照明装置,包括:灯柱,所述灯柱为空心柱体,所述灯柱内固定有安装柱;太阳能面板,所述太阳能面板倾斜安装在灯柱顶部;滑动组件,两个所述滑动组件固定安装在太阳能面板两端,且滑动组件平行于太阳能面板;清洁组件,所述清洁组件通过滑动组件滑动设置在太阳能面板上,所述清洁组件包括连接轴、清洁背板和清洁条,所述连接轴两端固定连接在两个滑动组件之间,所述清洁背板固定在连接轴上,所述清洁条固定连接在清洁背板靠近太阳能面板的一侧;联动组件,所述联动组件用于带动滑动组件滑动。本发明操作起来非常简单,且达到了清洁的目的,使清洁干净的太阳能面板吸收太阳光转化为光能,大大增加了光能转换率。

Figure 202210719317

The invention discloses an energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting, comprising: a lamp post, wherein the lamp post is a hollow cylinder, and an installation post is fixed in the lamp post; ; sliding components, two of the sliding components are fixedly installed at both ends of the solar panel, and the sliding components are parallel to the solar panel; cleaning components, the cleaning components are slidably arranged on the solar panel through the sliding components, and the cleaning components include a connecting shaft , cleaning back plate and cleaning strip, the two ends of the connecting shaft are fixedly connected between two sliding components, the cleaning back plate is fixed on the connecting shaft, and the cleaning strip is fixedly connected to a cleaning back plate close to the solar panel. side; linkage assembly, the linkage assembly is used to drive the sliding assembly to slide. The invention is very simple to operate, and achieves the purpose of cleaning, so that the clean solar panel absorbs sunlight and converts it into light energy, thereby greatly increasing the light energy conversion rate.

Figure 202210719317

Description

一种智能照明用节能照明装置An energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及智能照明装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种智能照明用节能照明装置。The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent lighting devices, in particular to an energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting.

背景技术Background technique

智能照明是指利用物联网技术、有线或无线通讯技术、电力载波通讯技术、嵌入式计算机智能化信息处理,以及节能控制等技术组成的分布式照明控制系统,来实现对照明设备的智能化控制,城市智能照明系统作为智慧城市的核心,运用多种技术,可进行远程单灯开关、调光和检测等,而节能照明具有高效低耗,节能环保的特点。Intelligent lighting refers to a distributed lighting control system composed of Internet of Things technology, wired or wireless communication technology, power carrier communication technology, embedded computer intelligent information processing, and energy-saving control technologies to achieve intelligent control of lighting equipment. , The urban intelligent lighting system, as the core of the smart city, uses a variety of technologies to perform remote single light switching, dimming and detection, etc., and energy-saving lighting has the characteristics of high efficiency, low consumption, energy saving and environmental protection.

城市照明装置目前一般采用太阳能面板将光能转化为电能使用,但是太阳能面板常年风吹雨淋,表面容易形成各种污渍,需要使用清洁装置清扫才可去除,长时间没有清扫的话,会很难清洁干净,由于路灯的高度,使清除难度增大,长时间不清除会影响太阳能面板的对光能的吸收,降低了太阳能面板对光能的利用率。At present, urban lighting installations generally use solar panels to convert light energy into electricity for use. However, solar panels are exposed to wind and rain all year round, and various stains are easily formed on the surface. It needs to be cleaned with a cleaning device to remove it. If it is not cleaned for a long time, it will be difficult. Clean and clean, due to the height of the street lamp, it is more difficult to remove, and if it is not removed for a long time, it will affect the absorption of light energy by the solar panel and reduce the utilization rate of the solar panel for light energy.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中一般采用太阳能面板将光能转化为电能使用,但是太阳能面板常年风吹雨淋,表面容易形成各种污渍,需要使用清洁装置清扫才可去除,长时间没有清扫的话,会很难清洁干净,由于路灯的高度,使清除难度增大,长时间不清除会影响太阳能面板的对光能的吸收,降低了太阳能面板对光能的利用率的缺点,而提出的一种智能照明用节能照明装置。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that in the prior art, solar panels are generally used to convert light energy into electrical energy, but the solar panels are exposed to wind and rain all year round, and various stains are easily formed on the surface, which can only be removed by cleaning with a cleaning device. If there is no cleaning, it will be difficult to clean. Due to the height of the street lights, the difficulty of cleaning will increase. If it is not cleaned for a long time, it will affect the absorption of light energy by the solar panel and reduce the utilization rate of the solar panel. An energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting is proposed.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种智能照明用节能照明装置,包括:An energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting, comprising:

灯柱,所述灯柱为空心柱体,所述灯柱内固定有安装柱;a lamp post, the lamp post is a hollow cylinder, and a mounting post is fixed in the lamp post;

太阳能面板,所述太阳能面板倾斜安装在灯柱顶部;a solar panel, the solar panel is installed obliquely on the top of the lamp post;

滑动组件,两个所述滑动组件固定安装在太阳能面板两端,且滑动组件平行于太阳能面板;sliding components, two sliding components are fixedly installed on both ends of the solar panel, and the sliding components are parallel to the solar panel;

清洁组件,所述清洁组件通过滑动组件滑动设置在太阳能面板上,所述清洁组件包括连接轴、清洁背板和清洁条,所述连接轴两端固定连接在两个滑动组件之间,所述清洁背板固定在连接轴上,所述清洁条固定连接在清洁背板靠近太阳能面板的一侧;A cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly is slidably arranged on the solar panel through a sliding assembly, the cleaning assembly includes a connecting shaft, a cleaning back plate and a cleaning strip, the two ends of the connecting shaft are fixedly connected between the two sliding assemblies, the The cleaning backplane is fixed on the connecting shaft, and the cleaning strip is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning backplane close to the solar panel;

联动组件,所述联动组件用于带动滑动组件滑动,所述联动组件包括第一转轴、第二转轴、螺纹杆、第一齿环和第二齿环,所述第一转轴转动连接在安装柱下端,所述第一转轴靠近安装柱的一端固定连接有齿轮,所述第二转轴转动连接在安装柱上端,所述第二转轴的两端分别固定连接有齿轮,所述螺纹杆通过滑动组件固定在太阳能面板靠近第二转轴的一端,所述螺纹杆一端固定有齿轮,所述第一齿环一端转动套设在第一转轴的齿轮上,另一端转动套设在第二转轴靠近灯柱一端的齿轮上,所述第二齿环一端转动套设在第二转轴远离安装柱一端的齿轮上,另一端转动套设在螺纹杆一端的齿轮上,所述齿轮与第一齿环、第二齿环均相互啮合。A linkage assembly, the linkage assembly is used to drive the sliding assembly to slide, the linkage assembly includes a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a threaded rod, a first gear ring and a second gear ring, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting post At the lower end, a gear is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft close to the mounting column, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end of the mounting column, the two ends of the second rotating shaft are respectively fixedly connected with gears, and the threaded rod passes through the sliding assembly. It is fixed on one end of the solar panel close to the second rotating shaft, one end of the threaded rod is fixed with a gear, one end of the first gear ring is rotatably sleeved on the gear of the first rotating shaft, and the other end is rotatably sleeved on the second rotating shaft close to the lamp post On one end of the gear, one end of the second ring gear is rotatably sleeved on the gear at the end of the second shaft away from the mounting column, and the other end is rotatably sleeved on the gear at one end of the threaded rod. The two toothed rings are meshed with each other.

优选的,所述滑动组件包括固定板、滑杆和滑块,所述固定板固定安装在太阳能面板的四个角上,所述螺纹杆两端固定在太阳能面板下端的两个固定板上,两个所述滑杆通过固定板固定在太阳能面板上,且与螺纹杆相互平行,两个所述滑块固定连接在连接轴两端,且其中一个滑块滑动套设在太阳能面板上端的滑杆上,另一个滑块滑动套设在螺纹杆和太阳能面板下端的滑杆上。Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a fixed plate, a sliding rod and a slider, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the four corners of the solar panel, and the two ends of the threaded rod are fixed on the two fixed plates at the lower end of the solar panel, The two sliding rods are fixed on the solar panel by the fixing plate, and are parallel to the threaded rods. On the rod, another sliding block is slidably sleeved on the threaded rod and the sliding rod at the lower end of the solar panel.

优选的,所述联动组件上的第一转轴的另一端固定连接有手摇把手,便于通过手摇控制第一转轴转动。Preferably, a hand crank handle is fixedly connected to the other end of the first rotating shaft on the linkage assembly, so that the rotation of the first rotating shaft can be controlled by hand.

优选的,所述安装柱下端固定有水箱,所述水箱上方固定安装有水泵,所述水泵一端通过水管连入水箱内部,另一端通过水管固定连接有喷水组件。Preferably, a water tank is fixed at the lower end of the installation column, a water pump is fixed above the water tank, one end of the water pump is connected to the inside of the water tank through a water pipe, and the other end is fixedly connected to a water spray assembly through a water pipe.

优选的,所述喷水组件包括转接管、连通管和支撑杆,所述转接管一端螺纹连接在水管上,所述连通管固定连接在转接管的另一端,所述连通管形状为长条形,且连通管上设置有多个喷头,所述支撑杆固定连接转接管和连通管,用于加固连通管。Preferably, the water spray assembly includes a transfer pipe, a communication pipe and a support rod, one end of the transfer pipe is threadedly connected to the water pipe, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the transfer pipe, and the connecting pipe is in the shape of a long strip The connecting pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads, and the support rod is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe and the connecting pipe, so as to strengthen the connecting pipe.

优选的,所述水箱一半延伸出灯柱内部,且延伸出的水箱上设置有注水口,所述水箱为透明材质。Preferably, half of the water tank extends out of the interior of the lamp post, and a water injection port is provided on the extended water tank, and the water tank is made of transparent material.

优选的,所述第一转轴、第二转轴、第一齿环、水泵和水箱远离注水口的一端,均设置在灯柱内部。Preferably, the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the first gear ring, the water pump and the end of the water tank away from the water injection port are all arranged inside the lamp post.

优选的,所述第二齿环和螺纹杆设有齿条的一端,通过防尘外壳包裹在内部。Preferably, the second toothed ring and the threaded rod are provided with one end of the toothed rack, which is wrapped inside by a dust-proof casing.

优选的,所述滑动组件上的滑块从顶部贯穿设置有弹簧轴,便于滑块的拆卸。Preferably, the sliding block on the sliding assembly is provided with a spring shaft from the top to facilitate the disassembly of the sliding block.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

通过转动手摇把手带动第一转轴转动,通过第一齿环和第二齿环的连接带动螺纹杆转动,螺纹杆带动滑块转动,从而带动清洁组件在固定轴上来回滑动,清洁条在太阳能面板上来回擦拭,最终达到清洁的目的,这种清洁方式操作起来非常简单,且同时达到了清洁的目的,使清洁干净的太阳能面板能够充分吸收太阳光,将光能转化为电能,大大增加了光能转换率,且通过喷水组件先喷水,后清洁的方式,使太阳能面板的清洁效果更好,便于清除一些附着在太阳能面板上的顽固污渍。The first rotating shaft is driven to rotate by turning the hand crank, the threaded rod is driven to rotate through the connection of the first toothed ring and the second toothed ring, and the threaded rod drives the sliding block to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning component to slide back and forth on the fixed shaft, and the cleaning strip is in the solar energy. Wipe back and forth on the panel, and finally achieve the purpose of cleaning. This cleaning method is very simple to operate, and at the same time achieves the purpose of cleaning, so that the clean solar panel can fully absorb the sunlight and convert the light energy into electricity, which greatly increases the The solar panel has a better cleaning effect, and it is easy to remove some stubborn stains attached to the solar panel.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提出的一种智能照明用节能照明装置的正面结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of an energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting proposed by the present invention;

图2为本发明提出的一种智能照明用节能照明装置的太阳能面板部分结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of a solar panel of an energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting proposed by the present invention;

图3为本发明提出的一种智能照明用节能照明装置的清洁组件部分结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a cleaning component of an energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting proposed by the present invention;

图4为本发明提出的一种智能照明用节能照明装置的联动组件部分结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a linkage assembly of an energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting proposed by the present invention;

图5为本发明提出的一种智能照明用节能照明装置的侧面结构示意图;5 is a schematic side structure diagram of an energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting proposed by the present invention;

图6为图4中A区域的放大图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 4 .

图中:1灯柱、2安装柱、3太阳能面板、4滑动组件、41固定板、42滑杆、43滑块、5清洁组件、51连接轴、52清洁背板、53清洁条、6联动组件、61第一转轴、62第二转轴、63螺纹杆、64第一齿环、65第二齿环、7手摇把手、8水箱、9喷水组件、91转接管、92连通管、93支撑杆、10防尘外壳。In the picture: 1 lamp post, 2 installation post, 3 solar panel, 4 sliding component, 41 fixing plate, 42 sliding rod, 43 sliding block, 5 cleaning component, 51 connecting shaft, 52 cleaning back plate, 53 cleaning strip, 6 linkage Components, 61 first shaft, 62 second shaft, 63 threaded rod, 64 first gear ring, 65 second gear ring, 7 hand crank, 8 water tank, 9 water spray assembly, 91 transfer pipe, 92 connecting pipe, 93 Support rod, 10 dustproof casing.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

参照图1-6,一种智能照明用节能照明装置,包括:1-6, an energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting, including:

灯柱1,灯柱1为空心柱体,灯柱1内固定有安装柱2。A lamp post 1, the lamp post 1 is a hollow cylinder, and a mounting post 2 is fixed in the lamp post 1.

太阳能面板3,太阳能面板3倾斜安装在灯柱1顶部。The solar panel 3 is installed obliquely on the top of the lamp post 1 .

滑动组件4,两个滑动组件4固定安装在太阳能面板3两端,且滑动组件4平行于太阳能面板3。Two sliding assemblies 4 are fixedly installed on both ends of the solar panel 3 , and the sliding assemblies 4 are parallel to the solar panel 3 .

清洁组件5,清洁组件5通过滑动组件4滑动设置在太阳能面板3上,清洁组件5包括连接轴51、清洁背板52和清洁条53,连接轴51两端固定连接在两个滑动组件4之间,清洁背板52固定在连接轴51上,清洁条53固定连接在清洁背板52靠近太阳能面板3的一侧,通过滑动组件4带动清洁组件5滑动擦拭,可清除太阳能面板3上的污渍。Cleaning assembly 5, the cleaning assembly 5 is slidably arranged on the solar panel 3 through the sliding assembly 4, the cleaning assembly 5 includes a connecting shaft 51, a cleaning back plate 52 and a cleaning strip 53, and both ends of the connecting shaft 51 are fixedly connected between the two sliding assemblies 4. During the time, the cleaning back plate 52 is fixed on the connecting shaft 51, the cleaning strip 53 is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning back plate 52 close to the solar panel 3, and the cleaning component 5 is driven by the sliding component 4 to slide and wipe, so that the stains on the solar panel 3 can be removed. .

联动组件6,联动组件6用于带动滑动组件4滑动,联动组件6包括第一转轴61、第二转轴62、螺纹杆63、第一齿环64和第二齿环65,第一转轴61转动连接在安装柱2下端,第一转轴61靠近安装柱2的一端固定连接有齿轮,第二转轴62转动连接在安装柱2上端,第二转轴62的两端分别固定连接有齿轮,螺纹杆63通过滑动组件4固定在太阳能面板3靠近第二转轴62的一端,螺纹杆63一端固定有齿轮,第一齿环64一端转动套设在第一转轴61的齿轮上,另一端转动套设在第二转轴62靠近灯柱1一端的齿轮上,第二齿环65一端转动套设在第二转轴62远离安装柱2一端的齿轮上,另一端转动套设在螺纹杆63一端的齿轮上,齿轮与第一齿环64、第二齿环65均相互啮合,通过第一转轴61带动第一转轴61上的齿轮转动,第一转轴61上的齿轮带动第一齿环64转动,第一齿环64带动第二转轴62上的齿轮和第二转轴62同时转动,第二转轴62的转动带动第二齿环65转动,第二齿环65的转动带动螺纹杆63上的齿轮转动,螺纹杆63上的齿轮带动螺纹杆63转动。Linkage assembly 6. The linkage assembly 6 is used to drive the sliding assembly 4 to slide. The linkage assembly 6 includes a first rotating shaft 61, a second rotating shaft 62, a threaded rod 63, a first gear ring 64 and a second gear ring 65. The first rotating shaft 61 rotates Connected to the lower end of the mounting column 2, one end of the first rotating shaft 61 close to the mounting column 2 is fixedly connected with a gear, the second rotating shaft 62 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the mounting column 2, both ends of the second rotating shaft 62 are fixedly connected with gears respectively, and the threaded rod 63 The sliding assembly 4 is fixed on the end of the solar panel 3 close to the second rotating shaft 62, one end of the threaded rod 63 is fixed with a gear, one end of the first gear ring 64 is rotatably sleeved on the gear of the first rotating shaft 61, and the other end is rotatably sleeved on the first rotating shaft 61. The second rotating shaft 62 is on the gear at one end of the lamp post 1, one end of the second gear ring 65 is rotatably sleeved on the gear at the end of the second rotating shaft 62 away from the mounting column 2, and the other end is rotatably sleeved on the gear at one end of the threaded rod 63. It meshes with the first gear ring 64 and the second gear ring 65. The first rotating shaft 61 drives the gear on the first rotating shaft 61 to rotate, and the gear on the first rotating shaft 61 drives the first gear ring 64 to rotate. 64 drives the gear on the second rotating shaft 62 and the second rotating shaft 62 to rotate at the same time, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 62 drives the second gear ring 65 to rotate, the rotation of the second gear ring 65 drives the gear on the threaded rod 63 to rotate, and the threaded rod 63 The upper gear drives the threaded rod 63 to rotate.

应用上述技术方案的实施例中,通过转动第一转轴61,第一转轴61带动第一转轴61上的齿轮转动,第一转轴61上的齿轮带动第一齿环64转动,第一齿环64带动第二转轴62上的齿轮转动,由于第二转轴62上的齿轮和第二转轴62固定连接,从而使第二转轴62同时转动,第二转轴62带动第二齿环65转动,第二齿环65的转动带动螺纹杆63上的齿轮转动,从而带动螺纹杆63的转动,螺纹杆63的转动带动滑动组件4滑动,最终带动清洁组件5在固定轴上来回滑动,清洁条53在太阳能面板3上来回擦拭,达到了清洁的目的,这种清洁方式操作起来非常简单,并且达到了清洁的目的,使清洁干净的太阳能面板3能够充分吸收太阳光,将光能转化为电能,大大增加了光能转换率。In the embodiment of applying the above technical solution, by rotating the first rotating shaft 61, the first rotating shaft 61 drives the gear on the first rotating shaft 61 to rotate, and the gear on the first rotating shaft 61 drives the first gear ring 64 to rotate, and the first gear ring 64 rotates. The gear on the second rotating shaft 62 is driven to rotate. Since the gear on the second rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 62, the second rotating shaft 62 rotates at the same time, and the second rotating shaft 62 drives the second gear ring 65 to rotate. The rotation of the ring 65 drives the gear on the threaded rod 63 to rotate, thereby driving the rotation of the threaded rod 63, and the rotation of the threaded rod 63 drives the sliding component 4 to slide, and finally drives the cleaning component 5 to slide back and forth on the fixed shaft, and the cleaning strip 53 slides on the solar panel. 3. Wipe back and forth to achieve the purpose of cleaning. This cleaning method is very simple to operate, and achieves the purpose of cleaning, so that the clean solar panel 3 can fully absorb sunlight and convert light energy into electrical energy, which greatly increases the light energy conversion rate.

本实施例中优选的技术方案,滑动组件4包括固定板41、滑杆42和滑块43,固定板41固定安装在太阳能面板3的四个角上,螺纹杆63两端固定在太阳能面板3下端的两个固定板41上,两个滑杆42通过固定板41固定在太阳能面板3上,且与螺纹杆63相互平行,两个滑块43固定连接在连接轴51两端,且其中一个滑块43滑动套设在太阳能面板3上端的滑杆42上,另一个滑块43滑动套设在螺纹杆63和太阳能面板3下端的滑杆42上,螺纹杆63的转动带动滑块43在滑杆42上来回滑动,固定板41既用于固定滑杆42和螺纹杆63,同时限制了滑块43在固定板41范围内滑动,滑块43带动清洁组件5滑动,使清洁条53在太阳能面板3上来回擦拭,从而达到清洁的目的。In the preferred technical solution in this embodiment, the sliding assembly 4 includes a fixing plate 41 , a sliding rod 42 and a sliding block 43 , the fixing plate 41 is fixedly installed on the four corners of the solar panel 3 , and both ends of the threaded rod 63 are fixed on the solar panel 3 . On the two fixing plates 41 at the lower end, the two sliding rods 42 are fixed on the solar panel 3 through the fixing plate 41, and are parallel to the threaded rods 63. The two sliding blocks 43 are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting shaft 51, and one of them is The sliding block 43 is slidably sleeved on the sliding rod 42 at the upper end of the solar panel 3, and the other sliding block 43 is slidably sleeved on the threaded rod 63 and the sliding rod 42 at the lower end of the solar panel 3. The rotation of the threaded rod 63 drives the sliding block 43 to move. The sliding rod 42 slides back and forth, and the fixing plate 41 is used to fix the sliding rod 42 and the threaded rod 63, and at the same time restrict the sliding block 43 from sliding within the range of the fixing board 41, and the sliding block 43 drives the cleaning assembly 5 to slide, so that the cleaning strip 53 is in the range of the fixed plate 41. The solar panel 3 is wiped back and forth to achieve the purpose of cleaning.

联动组件6上的第一转轴61的另一端固定连接有手摇把手7,便于通过手摇控制第一转轴61转动,使用人工手摇转动方式代替电动机械,既环保,也避免了突然断电导致不能清洁的情况。The other end of the first rotating shaft 61 on the linkage assembly 6 is fixedly connected with the hand crank handle 7, which is convenient to control the rotation of the first rotating shaft 61 by hand cranking. The manual hand cranking method is used instead of the electric machine, which is not only environmentally friendly, but also avoids sudden power failure. lead to unclean conditions.

安装柱2下端固定有水箱8,水箱8上方固定安装有水泵,水泵一端通过水管连入水箱8内部,另一端通过水管固定连接有喷水组件9,增强了清洁程度。A water tank 8 is fixed at the lower end of the installation column 2, and a water pump is fixed above the water tank 8. One end of the water pump is connected to the interior of the water tank 8 through a water pipe, and the other end is fixedly connected to a water spray assembly 9 through a water pipe, which enhances the cleanliness.

喷水组件9包括转接管91、连通管92和支撑杆93,转接管91一端螺纹连接在水管上,连通管92固定连接在转接管91的另一端,连通管92形状为长条形,且连通管92上设置有多个喷头,支撑杆93固定连接转接管91和连通管92,用于加固连通管92,通过水泵将水箱8内的水输送至水管内,水管上接有连通管92,水从连通管92上的喷头喷出水,即可将太阳能面板3喷湿,便于后续使用清洁组件5清洁。The water spray assembly 9 includes a transfer pipe 91, a communication pipe 92 and a support rod 93. One end of the transfer pipe 91 is threadedly connected to the water pipe, and the connecting pipe 92 is fixedly connected to the other end of the transfer pipe 91. The shape of the connecting pipe 92 is a long strip, and The connecting pipe 92 is provided with a plurality of nozzles, and the support rod 93 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 91 and the connecting pipe 92 to reinforce the connecting pipe 92, and the water in the water tank 8 is transported into the water pipe by the water pump, and the connecting pipe 92 is connected to the water pipe. , the water is sprayed from the nozzle on the communication pipe 92 , so that the solar panel 3 can be sprayed wet, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning by the cleaning component 5 .

水箱8一半延伸出灯柱1内部,且延伸出的水箱8上设置有注水口,水箱8为透明材质,清洁太阳能面板3前,通过注水口向水箱8内注水,注水口的设置便于水箱8注水,透明水箱8便于查看实时剩余水量。Half of the water tank 8 extends out of the interior of the lamp post 1, and the extended water tank 8 is provided with a water injection port. The water tank 8 is made of transparent material. Before cleaning the solar panel 3, water is injected into the water tank 8 through the water injection port. The water injection port is arranged to facilitate the water tank 8. Filling with water, the transparent water tank 8 is convenient to check the real-time remaining water volume.

第一转轴61、第二转轴62、第一齿环64、水泵和水箱8远离注水口的一端,均设置在灯柱1内部,既美观且防尘防水。The first rotating shaft 61 , the second rotating shaft 62 , the first gear ring 64 , the water pump and the end of the water tank 8 away from the water injection port are all arranged inside the lamp post 1 , which are beautiful and dustproof and waterproof.

第二齿环65和螺纹杆63设有齿条的一端,通过防尘外壳10包裹在内部,起到防水防尘的作用且美观。The second toothed ring 65 and the threaded rod 63 are provided with one end of the toothed rack, which is wrapped inside by the dust-proof casing 10 , which is waterproof and dust-proof and has a beautiful appearance.

滑动组件4上的滑块43从顶部贯穿设置有弹簧轴,便于滑块43的拆卸,在需要更换清洁组件5时,向外侧拉动弹簧轴即可拆下滑块43,便于更换清洁组件5。The slider 43 on the sliding assembly 4 is provided with a spring shaft from the top to facilitate the disassembly of the slider 43 .

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting, comprising:
the lamp post comprises a lamp post (1), wherein the lamp post (1) is a hollow cylinder, and a mounting post (2) is fixed in the lamp post (1);
the solar panel (3), the solar panel (3) is obliquely arranged on the top of the lamp post (1);
the two sliding assemblies (4) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the solar panel (3), and the sliding assemblies (4) are parallel to the solar panel (3);
the cleaning assembly (5) is arranged on the solar panel (3) in a sliding mode through the sliding assembly (4), the cleaning assembly (5) comprises a connecting shaft (51), a cleaning back plate (52) and a cleaning strip (53), two ends of the connecting shaft (51) are fixedly connected between the two sliding assemblies (4), the cleaning back plate (52) is fixed on the connecting shaft (51), and the cleaning strip (53) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the solar panel (3), of the cleaning back plate (52);
linkage subassembly (6), linkage subassembly (6) are used for driving sliding subassembly (4) and slide, linkage subassembly (6) are including first pivot (61), second pivot (62), threaded rod (63), first ring gear (64) and second ring gear (65), first pivot (61) are rotated and are connected at erection column (2) lower extreme, one end fixedly connected with gear that first pivot (61) are close to erection column (2), second pivot (62) are rotated and are connected in erection column (2) upper end, the both ends difference fixedly connected with gear of second pivot (62), threaded rod (63) are fixed in the one end that solar panel (3) are close to second pivot (62) through sliding assembly (4), threaded rod (63) one end is fixed with the gear, first ring gear (64) one end is rotated the cover and is established on the gear of first pivot (61), and the other end is rotated the cover and is established on the gear that second pivot (62) is close to lamp post (1) one end, second ring gear (65) one end rotation cover is established on the gear of second pivot (62) is kept away from first pivot (2), the equal meshing of the other end is established on gear (64) and first ring gear (64) are equal meshing with the gear (64).
2. The energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting according to claim 1, wherein the sliding assembly (4) comprises a fixing plate (41), sliding rods (42) and sliding blocks (43), the fixing plate (41) is fixedly installed at four corners of the solar panel (3), two ends of the threaded rod (63) are fixed on two fixing plates (41) at the lower end of the solar panel (3), two sliding rods (42) are fixed on the solar panel (3) through the fixing plates (41) and are parallel to the threaded rod (63), two sliding blocks (43) are fixedly connected to two ends of the connecting shaft (51), one sliding block (43) is slidably sleeved on the sliding rod (42) at the upper end of the solar panel (3), and the other sliding block (43) is slidably sleeved on the threaded rod (63) and the sliding rod (42) at the lower end of the solar panel (3).
3. The energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting according to claim 1, wherein a hand-operated handle (7) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first rotating shaft (61) of the linkage assembly (6), so that the first rotating shaft (61) can be controlled to rotate by hand-operated operation.
4. The energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting according to claim 1, wherein a water tank (8) is fixed at the lower end of the mounting column (2), a water pump is fixedly installed above the water tank (8), one end of the water pump is connected into the water tank (8) through a water pipe, and the other end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water spraying assembly (9) through a water pipe.
5. The energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting according to claim 4, wherein the water spraying assembly (9) comprises an adapter tube (91), a communicating tube (92) and a supporting rod (93), one end of the adapter tube (91) is in threaded connection with the water tube, the communicating tube (92) is fixedly connected with the other end of the adapter tube (91), the communicating tube (92) is in a long strip shape, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the communicating tube (92), and the supporting rod (93) is fixedly connected with the adapter tube (91) and the communicating tube (92) and used for reinforcing the communicating tube (92).
6. The energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting according to claim 4, wherein a half of the water tank (8) extends out of the lamp post (1), a water filling port is arranged on the extended water tank (8), and the water tank (8) is made of transparent material.
7. The energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting according to claim 1, wherein the first rotating shaft (61), the second rotating shaft (62), the first gear ring (64), the water pump and one end of the water tank (8) far away from the water filling port are all arranged inside the lamppost (1).
8. The energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting according to claim 1, wherein the second gear ring (65) and the threaded rod (63) are provided with one end of the rack, and are wrapped inside by the dustproof shell (10).
9. The energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting according to claim 2, wherein a spring shaft is arranged on the sliding block (43) of the sliding assembly (4) in a penetrating manner from the top, so that the sliding block (43) can be detached conveniently.
CN202210719317.5A 2022-06-23 2022-06-23 Energy-saving lighting device for intelligent lighting Pending CN115164159A (en)

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