CN115164119A - Split type overlength three-dimensional linear atmosphere lamp - Google Patents

Split type overlength three-dimensional linear atmosphere lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115164119A
CN115164119A CN202210833090.7A CN202210833090A CN115164119A CN 115164119 A CN115164119 A CN 115164119A CN 202210833090 A CN202210833090 A CN 202210833090A CN 115164119 A CN115164119 A CN 115164119A
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China
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lamp
pcba
light
light guide
lamp body
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CN202210833090.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115164119B (en
Inventor
李志超
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Chongqing Rebo Lighting & Electronics Co ltd
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Chongqing Rebo Lighting & Electronics Co ltd
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Publication of CN115164119A publication Critical patent/CN115164119A/en
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Publication of CN115164119B publication Critical patent/CN115164119B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/70Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by the purpose
    • B60Q3/74Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by the purpose for overall compartment lighting; for overall compartment lighting in combination with specific lighting, e.g. room lamps with reading lamps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/0015Fastening arrangements intended to retain light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V2200/00Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2106/00Interior vehicle lighting devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a split type overlong three-dimensional linear atmosphere lamp, wherein adjacent lamp bodies can be accurately matched through the matching of an anti-deformation positioning pin and an anti-deformation positioning pin hole, so that the continuity of a light band is very good after each lamp body is lightened, the lightening effect is ensured, the appearance continuity of each lamp body is also very good, and the attractive appearance of the overlong linear atmosphere lamp is ensured; design through the luminous big face whole face light-emitting of stereoeffect, luminous bandwidth has greatly increased to a great extent, make it can easily accomplish the width of centimetre level, each independent spotlight ware of deuterogamy, make every leaded light unit can realize independently lightening, thereby make the light guide can present the extremely strong luminous effect of third dimension, and linear atmosphere lamp is through disposing RGB LED alone respectively for each spotlight ware, can make linear atmosphere lamp realize flowing water, the rhythm, complicated stereoeffect such as color lump change, the science and technology that has promoted linear atmosphere lamp is felt and is advanced to feel by a wide margin.

Description

Split type overlength three-dimensional linear atmosphere lamp
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of small automotive interior lamps, in particular to a split type overlong three-dimensional atmosphere lamp.
Background
With the gradual improvement of the requirements of people on the automotive interior, more and more vehicle types begin to introduce the design of atmosphere lamps so as to improve the technological and high-grade feelings of the automotive interior. Among them, the most widely used is the linear atmosphere lamp, which is arranged in a large number at the positions of the automobile instrument desk and the door trim panel.
The linear atmosphere lamp is mainly arranged in a penetration mode, so that the length of the linear atmosphere lamp often needs to reach 1-2 meters, and the linear atmosphere lamp belongs to an overlong linear atmosphere lamp. If the overlength line-shaped atmosphere lamp adopts an integrated design, the manufacturing process requirement is extremely high in order to ensure the brightness and the lamp effect, so that the manufacturing cost of the overlength line-shaped atmosphere lamp is high. Therefore, the super-long line-shaped atmosphere lamp is mostly designed in a sectional mode. For the existing sectional type overlong linear atmosphere lamp, due to the problem of structural design, the problem of poor matching of two adjacent lamp bodies frequently occurs during assembly, so that the continuity of a light band after the overlong linear atmosphere lamp is lightened is poor, the lamp effect of the atmosphere lamp is influenced, the appearance continuity of the overlong linear atmosphere lamp is poor, and the attractiveness of the overlong linear atmosphere lamp is influenced.
In addition, for the linear atmosphere lamp, the lamp is mainly divided into a hidden type linear light source atmosphere lamp and a direct display type linear light source atmosphere lamp according to different light emitting modes. Although the width of the light-emitting band of the hidden-type line light source atmosphere lamp can be close to 10mm, the illuminated surface is generally dark (black or brown, etc.) and has a relatively high absorbance, so that the brightness of the hidden-type line light source atmosphere lamp is generally low, and if the illuminated surface is not black or white, such as camel or brown, the finally presented color is deviated and is not the desired color. Although the direct display type linear light source atmosphere lamp can effectively solve the problems that the hidden type linear light source atmosphere lamp is low in brightness and prone to color cast, the width of a light emitting band is narrow and is only 2-5mm due to the fact that a common linear light guide with the diameter of 3-5mm is generally adopted in the existing direct display type linear light source atmosphere lamp. Moreover, no matter the existing hidden line light source atmosphere lamp or the existing direct display line light source atmosphere lamp, at most, one LED is respectively arranged at two ends of the light guide, so that the lighting effect is single, only color changing and brightness adjusting can be carried out, no stereoscopic impression exists, complicated stereoscopic effects such as flowing water cannot be realized, and the technological sense and the high-grade sense are still insufficient.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a split type overlong three-dimensional atmosphere lamp.
The technical scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides a split type overlength three-dimensional linear atmosphere lamp, includes two at least lamp bodies that connect gradually, and each lamp body all is elongated structure, the mutual butt of adjacent terminal surface of adjacent lamp body, and its main points lie in: an anti-deformation positioning pin is convexly formed on one adjacent end face of the adjacent lamp bodies, an anti-deformation positioning pin hole matched with the anti-deformation positioning pin is formed on the other adjacent end face of the adjacent lamp bodies, and the anti-deformation positioning pin is embedded into the anti-deformation positioning pin hole, so that the relative position of the adjacent lamp bodies is limited;
the light guide is arranged in the lamp body and is of a long strip-shaped structure, the light guide is integrally formed by light-transmitting plastic materials, the light guide is divided into a plurality of light guide units along the length direction, and the light guide units are connected in sequence and jointly form the light guide;
at least one group of optical pattern groups are formed on one side surface of each light guide unit, the optical pattern groups of adjacent light guide units are sequentially communicated along the length direction of the light guide, a condenser and thick-wall light guide protrusions are formed on the other side surface of each light guide unit in a protruding mode, and one side surface, away from the corresponding condenser, of each thick-wall light guide protrusion is sequentially communicated to form a three-dimensional luminous large surface.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the lamp body all includes lamp body and the lamp shade of lid on the lamp body, the light guide is installed respectively in the installation cavity that forms is enclosed to corresponding lamp body and lamp shade, and the shape locating pin of respectively preapring for an unfavorable turn of events and shape locating pin hole difference integrated into one piece are on the lamp body that corresponds, the shape locating pin integrated into one piece of preapring for an unfavorable turn of events is located both ends the equal integrated into one piece of one end terminal surface that the lamp body kept away from each other has to hand piece mount pad, is located both ends the rear side homogeneous body shaping of the one end of keeping away from each other of lamp body has at least one skeleton couple.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the light guide, the lamp shell and the lamp shade are fixed through a locking structure, the locking structure comprises a plurality of main screw mounting seats formed by protruding one side of the lamp shade close to the lamp shell, main screw mounting holes corresponding to the main screw mounting seats one by one are formed in the lamp shell, main screw through holes corresponding to the main screw mounting seats one by one are formed in the light guide, and studs of the main screws sequentially penetrate through the corresponding main screw mounting holes and the main screw through holes and then are locked on the corresponding main screw mounting seats, so that one side surface of the light guide is abutted to the end surface of each main screw mounting seat, and the other side surface of the light guide is abutted to one side surface of the lamp shell close to the lamp shade;
one side of the lamp shell, which is close to the lamp shade, is provided with a first PCBA supporting surface, one side of the lamp shade, which is close to the lamp shade, is provided with a second PCBA supporting surface, a PCBA clamping seam capable of mounting the PCBA is formed between the first PCBA supporting surface and the second PCBA supporting surface, and a PCBA positioning structure capable of positioning the PCBA is arranged in the PCBA clamping seam;
PCBA location structure includes that a plurality of length direction distribute at the lamp shade is close to the vice screw mount pad of lamp body one side, and each vice screw mount pad is cylindric structure, set up on the lamp body respectively with the vice screw mounting hole of each vice screw mount pad one-to-one, the double-screw bolt of each vice screw passes locking on the vice screw mount pad that corresponds after the vice screw mounting hole that corresponds respectively, it has along axially extended PCBA location muscle to distribute on the outer peripheral face of two at least vice screw mount pads, when installing PCBA in the PCBA cramping seam, PCBA's both sides surface respectively with first PCBA holding surface and second PCBA holding surface butt, and each vice screw mount pad wears to establish in the corresponding PCBA locating hole on PCBA, and simultaneously, each PCBA location muscle cooperates with the PCBA locating hole that corresponds respectively.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the anti-static sleeves are respectively matched with the auxiliary screw mounting seats and are integrally formed on one side, close to the lampshade, of the lamp shell, the anti-static sleeves are respectively wound around the corresponding auxiliary screw mounting seats, and gaps are reserved between the anti-static sleeves and the corresponding auxiliary screw mounting seats;
it has along axial extension to distribute on the outer peripheral face of two at least vice screw mount pads PCBA location muscle, when installing PCBA in the PCBA clamp joint, PCBA's both sides surface respectively with first PCBA holding surface and second PCBA holding surface butt, and in each vice screw mount pad worn to establish the corresponding PCBA locating hole on PCBA, simultaneously, each PCBA location muscle respectively with the PCBA locating hole cooperation that corresponds, all leave the clearance between remaining vice screw mount pad and the PCBA locating hole that corresponds.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: each shape locating pin of preapring for an unfavorable turn of events sets up convexly in the keyway that corresponds the lamp body terminal surface, each shape locating pin of preapring for an unfavorable turn of events is equipped with the connection strengthening rib respectively with between the keyway that corresponds, each shape locating pin hole of preapring for an unfavorable turn of events is for seting up the notch structure on corresponding the lamp body.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the lamp cover is characterized in that one side of the lamp cover along the width direction is a light-transmitting panel capable of transmitting light, the outer edge of one side of the light-transmitting panel extends towards the direction close to the lamp housing, and end sealing plates extending towards the direction close to the lamp housing are arranged at two ends of the lamp cover along the length direction;
the surface of one side, close to the lampshade, of the lamp shell is integrally formed with elastic sealing soft rubber by adopting a double-color injection molding process, the sealing soft rubber comprises a long sealing section and two short sealing sections, the long sealing section extends along the edge of one side, close to the light-transmitting panel, of the lamp shell and protrudes outwards from the edge of the one side of the lamp shell, and the two short sealing sections respectively extend from two ends of the long sealing section towards one side, far away from the light-transmitting panel, of the lamp shell;
when the lamp shade covers the lamp shell, the outer edge of one side of the lamp shell, which is provided with the long sealing section, is abutted against the inner wall of the light transmitting panel, the long sealing section protrudes out of the outer edge of one side of the lamp shell and is in interference fit with the inner wall of the light transmitting panel, and the outer edges of one sides, which are close to the lamp shell, of the two end sealing plates are respectively abutted against the corresponding short sealing sections in interference fit.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the lamp shell is distributed with air holes formed by thinning along the length direction to reserve a thin wall, the air holes reserve the thin wall and can be removed to form air holes, and a breathable film can be attached to the air holes.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the light guide unit is formed with three groups of optical pattern groups, wherein one group of optical pattern groups is arranged on two sides of the light guide unit opposite to the condenser, and the other two groups of optical pattern groups are arranged on two sides of the light guide unit opposite to the thick-wall light guide bulge and respectively correspond to the outer walls of the two sides of the thick-wall light guide bulge.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the surface of the condenser is formed with evenly distributed dermatoglyphs or spark lines, the outer surface of one group of optical pattern groups which are arranged opposite to the condenser is formed with evenly distributed dermatoglyphs or spark lines, the outer surface of the light guide unit between the group of optical pattern groups and the adjacent optical pattern groups is formed with evenly distributed dermatoglyphs or spark lines, and the outer surface of the light guide unit between the condenser and the thick-wall light guide protrusion is formed with evenly distributed dermatoglyphs or spark lines.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: each thick wall light guide protrusion is far away from the light outlet plane of the side surface of the corresponding condenser and is provided with a three-dimensional effect light outlet groove formed in a sunken mode and light outlet planes respectively located on two sides of the three-dimensional effect light outlet groove, two light outlet planes between any two adjacent three-dimensional effect light outlet grooves jointly form a smear light outlet plane, the three-dimensional effect light outlet grooves and the smear light outlet planes which are alternately arranged jointly form a three-dimensional effect light emitting large surface, each condenser respectively corresponds to the three-dimensional effect light outlet groove of the same light guide unit, so that most light rays introduced into the light guide unit by the condenser are outwards emitted from the three-dimensional effect light outlet grooves, and a small part of light rays are outwards emitted from the light outlet planes on two sides of the three-dimensional effect light outlet grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
by adopting the split type overlong three-dimensional linear atmosphere lamp in the technical scheme, the adjacent lamp bodies can be accurately matched through the matching of the anti-deformation positioning pins and the anti-deformation positioning pin holes, so that the continuity of a light band is very good after each lamp body is lightened, the lightening effect is ensured, the appearance continuity of each lamp body is also very good, and the attractive appearance of the overlong linear atmosphere lamp is ensured; design through the luminous big whole face light-emitting of stereoeffect, luminous bandwidth has been increased to very big degree, make its width that can easily accomplish centimetre level, each independent spotlight ware of deuterogamy, make every leaded light unit can realize independently lighting, thereby make the light guide can demonstrate the extremely strong luminous effect of third dimension, and linear atmosphere lamp is through respectively dispose RGB LED alone for each spotlight ware, can make linear atmosphere lamp realize flowing water, the rhythm, complicated stereoeffect such as color lump change, the science and technology sense and the senior sense of linear atmosphere lamp have been promoted by a wide margin.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of one view angle of a split type overlength three-dimensional linear atmosphere lamp;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view angle of the split type overlength three-dimensional linear atmosphere lamp;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure around the deformation preventing positioning pin hole;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure around the deformation preventing positioning pin;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lamp body;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the lamp body in use as a linear trim strip;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a lamp body when used as an ambiance lamp;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the assembly of the PCBA with the lamp housing and the lamp cover;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of one of the angles of the light guide;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of another angle of the light guide;
FIG. 11 is a schematic plan view of a light guide;
FIG. 12 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 11;
fig. 14 is a schematic view of the surface of the lamp housing near the lamp cover;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a surface of the lamp housing on a side away from the lamp cover;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the structure of the rear portion of the lamp housing;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of FIG. 16 with the connector and wires removed;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a PCBA.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a split type overlength three-dimensional linear atmosphere lamp mainly includes at least two lamp bodies that connect gradually, and each lamp body all is rectangular shape structure, and the mutual butt of the adjacent terminal surface of adjacent lamp body, promptly: the lamp bodies are connected end to form a linear structure.
An anti-deformation positioning pin 271 is convexly formed on one adjacent end face of the adjacent lamp bodies, an anti-deformation positioning pin hole 272 matched with the anti-deformation positioning pin 271 is formed on the other adjacent end face of the adjacent lamp bodies, and the anti-deformation positioning pin 271 is embedded into the anti-deformation positioning pin hole 272. Through the cooperation of preapring for an unfavorable turn of events shape locating pin 271 and preapring for an unfavorable turn of events shape locating pin hole 272 between the adjacent lamp body, can make the accurate matching of adjacent lamp body, the continuity of light band after not only making each lamp body light is very good, has ensured the effect of lighting, and the outward appearance continuity of each lamp body is also very good moreover, has ensured that the outward appearance of overlength line shape atmosphere lamp is pleasing to the eye.
And moreover, the opposite hand piece mounting seats 34 are integrally formed on the end faces of the two lamp bodies at the two ends, which are far away from each other, and by arranging the opposite hand piece mounting seats 34, the two ends of the overlong linear atmosphere lamp can be accurately matched with the automotive interior trim, so that the mounting precision and the appearance aesthetic feeling of the overlong linear atmosphere lamp are further improved.
Meanwhile, at least one framework hook 274 is integrally formed on the rear side of each of the at least two lamp bodies, and the installation reliability of the ultra-long line-shaped atmosphere lamp can be greatly improved by arranging the framework hooks 274, so that the problem that the existing ultra-long line-shaped atmosphere lamp is prone to collapse is solved. Note that one side of each lamp body in the width direction is a front side, and thus the other side of each lamp body in the width direction is a rear side.
Specifically, the lamp body all includes lamp body 2 and the lamp shade 3 of lid closure on lamp body 2, and light guide 1 installs respectively in the installation cavity that forms is enclosed to corresponding lamp body 2 and lamp shade 3, and light guide 1, lamp body 2 and lamp shade 3 are rectangular shape structure. Each shape locating pin 271 of preapring for an unfavorable turn of events and shape locating pin hole 272 integrated into one piece respectively are on the lamp body 2 that corresponds, shape locating pin 271 integrated into one piece of preapring for an unfavorable turn of events is on the lamp body 2 that corresponds, the equal integrated into one piece of one end terminal surface that the lamp body 2 that is located both ends was kept away from each other has adversary's piece mount pad 34, the rear side homogeneous body shaping that the lamp body 2 that is located both ends was kept away from one end each other has at least one skeleton couple 274, thereby not only can guarantee the accurate matching between each lamp body and the accurate matching of each lamp body with automotive interior spare, and can ensure the joint strength of each lamp body.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, each deformation-preventing positioning pin 271 is convexly disposed in the pin groove 273 of the end surface of the corresponding lamp housing 2, a connection rib 273a is disposed between each deformation-preventing positioning pin 271 and the corresponding pin groove 273, each deformation-preventing positioning pin hole 272 is a notch structure opened on the corresponding lamp housing 2, and not only can the deformation-preventing positioning pin hole 272 be overlapped with the notch of the pin groove 273 to effectively limit the position, but also the connection rib 273a is disposed, so that the structural strength of the deformation-preventing positioning pin 271 can be effectively improved, the deformation or fracture of the deformation-preventing positioning pin 271 is prevented, and the accurate matching of each lamp body is ensured.
Further, the deformation-preventing positioning pin hole 272 is a notch structure formed in the corresponding lamp housing 2, so that the deformation-preventing positioning pin 271 can be conveniently embedded into the deformation-preventing positioning pin hole 272, and the assembling difficulty is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the end of the lamp housing 2 corresponding to the anti-deformation positioning pin hole 272 has a limiting rib 275 adapted to the pin groove 273, the anti-deformation positioning pin hole 272 is formed on the limiting rib 275, and the notch of the pin groove 273 abuts against the limiting rib 275, so that the positions of the two can be effectively limited, and the lamp housing is simple and reliable.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, each of the pair of counterpart mounting seats 34 is a cylindrical structure formed on the end surface of the corresponding lamp shade 3, and a plurality of mounting seat reinforcing ribs 34a connected to the corresponding lamp shade 3 are formed in the circumferential direction of each of the pair of counterpart mounting seats 34, so that not only can the counterpart mounting seat 34 be conveniently connected to a counterpart of an automotive interior trim, but also the structural strength of the counterpart mounting seat 34 can be effectively improved by providing the mounting seat reinforcing ribs 34a, and the deformation or fracture of the counterpart mounting seat 34 can be prevented.
In this embodiment, the end faces of the two lamp shades 3 at the two ends, which are far away from each other, move inwards to form the structure mounting groove, and the hand piece mounting seat 34 and the mounting seat reinforcing ribs 34a are both located in the corresponding structure mounting grooves, so that interference with surrounding parts can be avoided.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, each of the skeleton hooks 274 has a U-shaped bayonet structure, and the bayonet 274a of each skeleton hook 274 faces the rear side of the corresponding lamp housing 2, so that the skeleton hooks 274 can be conveniently inserted into the skeleton of the automotive interior. Furthermore, a plurality of hook reinforcing ribs 274b are arranged between each framework hook 274 and the corresponding lamp shell 2, so that the structural strength of the framework hooks 274 can be effectively improved, and the framework hooks 274 are prevented from being deformed or broken.
Further, be located the lamp body 2 at both ends and respectively be equipped with a skeleton couple 274, two skeleton couples 274 divide into the one end that is located two lamp body 2 and keeps away from each other, not only can ensure the intensity of being connected with automotive interior spare skeleton, moreover through setting up two skeleton couples 274 at the both ends of overlength linear atmosphere lamp, can further ensure the accurate of overlength linear atmosphere lamp both ends and automotive interior spare and match.
Referring to fig. 9-11, the light guide 1 is integrally formed of transparent plastic material, which not only has high structural strength, but also has better light emitting effect. The light guide 1 has a plurality of light guide units 11 that are sequentially connected in the length direction, that is: the light guide 1 is divided into a plurality of light guide units 11 in the longitudinal direction, and the light guide units 11 are connected in sequence to constitute the light guide 1.
At least one set of optical pattern groups 111 is formed on one side surface of each light guide unit 11, and the optical pattern groups 111 of adjacent light guide units 11 are sequentially communicated along the length direction of the light guide 1. The other side surface of each light guide unit 11 is convexly formed with a condenser 112 and a thick-wall light guide protrusion 113, and one side surface of each thick-wall light guide protrusion 113 away from the corresponding condenser 112 is sequentially communicated to form a three-dimensional light emitting large surface, so that external light rays are converged by the corresponding condenser 112 in a set sequence and then enter the corresponding light guide unit 11, and then are acted by one or more optical pattern groups 111 of the corresponding light guide unit 11, and finally, the corresponding part of each light guide unit 11 on the three-dimensional light emitting large surface is lightened in the set sequence.
Therefore, design through the whole face light-emitting of the luminous big face of stereoeffect, luminous bandwidth has greatly increased to a great extent, make it can easily accomplish centimetre level width (10-30 mm), each independent spotlight ware 112 of deuterogamy, make every leaded light unit 111 realize independently lightening, thereby make the light guide can present the extremely strong luminous effect of third dimension, and linear atmosphere lamp is through disposing RGB LED respectively alone for each spotlight ware, can make linear atmosphere lamp realize flowing water, the rhythm, complicated stereoeffect such as color lump change, the science and technology sense and the senior sense of linear atmosphere lamp have been promoted by a wide margin.
All existing linear atmosphere lamps used as automotive interiors cannot see any shape in an extinguished state, and therefore, no decorative effect exists. Therefore, in this embodiment, a side surface of each thick-walled light guide protrusion 113 away from the corresponding light condenser 112 has a concave light exit groove 113a with a stereoscopic effect and light exit planes 113b respectively located at two sides of the light exit groove 113a with a stereoscopic effect, two light exit planes 113b between any two adjacent light exit grooves 113a jointly form a smear light exit plane 114, the light exit grooves 113a with a stereoscopic effect and the smear light exit plane 114 which are alternately arranged jointly form a large light emitting surface with a stereoscopic effect, and each light condenser 112 corresponds to the light exit grooves 113a with a stereoscopic effect of the same light guide unit 11, so that most of light rays introduced into the light guide unit 11 by the light condenser 112 exit from the light exit grooves 113a with a stereoscopic effect, and a small part of light rays exit from the light exit planes 113b at two sides of the light exit grooves 113a with a stereoscopic effect. Namely: after entering a condenser 112, the light exits from the corresponding light exit groove 113a with three-dimensional effect and the light exit planes 113b at two sides thereof. Through the arrangement of the three-dimensional effect light-emitting grooves 113a, the whole shape of each three-dimensional effect light-emitting groove 113a can be clearly seen even in the off state of the linear atmosphere lamp, so that the linear atmosphere lamp can also be used as the interior decoration of an automobile in the off state. And then, through the alternate arrangement of the three-dimensional light-emitting grooves 113a and the smear light-emitting surface 114, a more three-dimensional light-emitting effect can be realized, the three-dimensional sense of the lighting of the atmosphere lamp is greatly improved, and the light effect which can be realized, such as an ice block effect, a three-dimensional water flow effect, a three-dimensional rhythm effect and the like, can be greatly increased.
Referring to fig. 9 and 12, the light condenser 112 includes a rib 112a having a circular ring structure, the rib 112a surrounds to form a light inlet channel, an inner end of the light inlet channel has a first incident surface 112b having an aspheric surface or a free curved surface, an annular sidewall of the light inlet channel is a second incident surface 112c, and an annular outer wall of the rib 112a is a light inlet reflecting surface 112d. Therefore, the light incident from the first incident surface 112b is refracted by the first incident surface 112b and enters the corresponding light guide unit 11. The light incident from the second incident surface 112c is refracted by the second incident surface 112c and reflected by the light incident reflecting surface 112d, and then enters the corresponding light guiding unit 11. Through such design, the light inlet efficiency of the condenser 112 can be greatly improved, so that the light efficiency and the brightness are ensured without increasing the power of the LED lamp bank, and the product cost is reduced due to the turning.
Referring to fig. 10 and 12, the light guide unit 11 is formed with three sets of optical pattern groups 111, wherein one set of optical pattern groups 111 is disposed on two sides of the light guide unit 11 opposite to the light collectors 112, and the other two sets of optical pattern groups 111 are disposed on two sides of the light guide unit 11 opposite to the thick-walled light guide protrusions 113 and respectively correspond to two outer walls of the thick-walled light guide protrusions 113. In this embodiment, one set of optical pattern groups 111 disposed opposite to the condenser 112 is used to guide light to the thick-wall light guide protrusion 113 and the remaining two sets of optical pattern groups 111; the group of optical pattern groups 111 farthest from the condenser 112 is used for guiding light to the stereoscopic effect light-emitting large surface; the middle group of optical patterns 111 is used for supplementing light to the place with insufficient brightness of the three-dimensional luminous surface (for example, the position where the three-dimensional luminous surface is farthest from the optical patterns 111). It should be noted that, through the design of the three groups of optical pattern groups 111, the patterns and structures of the optical pattern groups can be flexibly adjusted according to the light emitting effect requirement, so that a platform design is realized, and the development cost is reduced. The optical pattern group 111 may be a combination of tooth-like structures, a combination of dot-like structures, or a combination of frosted, leather patterns, fire patterns, screen printing, or the like.
When the stereoscopic thick-walled light guide of the present embodiment is used as a multicolor atmosphere lamp, since the light mixing distance of the stereoscopic thick-walled light guide is extremely short, there is a problem of incomplete light mixing, resulting in a problem that the light emission effect of many colors is accompanied by chromatic dispersion. Therefore, the surface of the condenser 112 is formed with evenly distributed dermatoglyphs or spark lines, which can make the light mixing more uniform and effectively solve the dispersion problem.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the light guide unit 11 between the group of optical pattern groups 111 disposed opposite to the condenser 112 and the adjacent optical pattern group 111 is formed with evenly distributed dermatoglyphs or spark lines, and the outer surface of the light guide unit 11 between the condenser 112 and the thick-walled light guide protrusion 113 is formed with evenly distributed dermatoglyphs or spark lines. By increasing the area of the dermatoglyph or the spark line near the condenser 112, the light mixing effect can be further improved, the light mixing is more uniform, and the dispersion problem is completely solved.
Referring to fig. 9, 11 and 12, the three-dimensional light-emitting surface is inclined from the bottom to the top toward the outer wall of the thick-wall light-guiding protrusion 113, so that the space can be reasonably utilized, and the area of the three-dimensional light-emitting surface can be increased, thereby not only enabling the atmosphere lamp to realize more three-dimensional effects, but also enabling the three-dimensional effects to be more three-dimensional.
Further, the stereoscopic light-emitting groove 113a includes a light-emitting groove bottom 113a1, and a first annular groove wall 113a2 and a second annular groove wall 113a3 which are sequentially connected from the light-emitting groove bottom 113a1 to the outside, the first annular groove wall 113a2 is a cylindrical structure with the same size as the light-emitting groove bottom 113a1, the second annular groove wall 113a3 is an annular open structure with the size gradually increasing from the outer edge of the first annular groove wall 113a2 to the outside, and the light-emitting groove bottom 113a1 and the second annular groove wall 113a3 can form light-emitting surfaces with different angles, so that not only more stereoscopic effects can be realized by the light atmosphere, but also the stereoscopic effects can be more stereoscopic. Moreover, arc transition is adopted between the first annular groove wall 113a2 and the second annular groove wall 113a3, so that the edge angle is eliminated, and the lamp effect can be further improved.
Furthermore, the light-emitting groove bottom 113a1 is of a rectangular structure, the first annular groove wall 113a2 and the second annular groove wall 113a3 are both annular wall surfaces with rectangular cross sections, the wall surface widths of the first annular groove wall 113a2 and the second annular groove wall 113a3 close to one side of the adjacent optical pattern group 111 are both larger than the wall surface width far away from one side of the adjacent optical pattern group 111, and the wall surface widths of the other two sides of the first annular groove wall 113a2 and the second annular groove wall 113a3 are gradually reduced towards the direction far away from the adjacent optical pattern group 111, so that the light-emitting effect of the atmosphere lamp is more three-dimensional, more shaped, and especially the ice-block effect.
Referring to fig. 12 and 13, the light channeling preventing grooves 13 are disposed between the adjacent light guiding units 11, each light channeling preventing groove 13 is formed by recessing a surface of one side of the light guide 1 away from each thick-walled light guiding protrusion 113, and is respectively located between the corresponding adjacent light emitting planes 113b, so that light of each LED52 can only strike on the optical pattern group 111 of the corresponding light guiding unit 11, complete partition control of the light emitting area of each light guiding unit 11 is realized, and the problem of light channeling interference between the adjacent light guiding units 11 is avoided, thereby greatly improving the light effects of the flowing water effect and other high-level effects, such as the interval flowing water effect, the five-color block effect, the high-level rhythm effect, and the like.
Further, each light-channeling-preventing groove 13 is embedded with a light-blocking sheet 28 supported by a light-tight material, and the light-blocking sheet can completely block the transmission of light, so that perfect light blocking is realized. Referring to fig. 10, in the present embodiment, the light blocking sheet 28 is integrally formed on the lamp housing 2, so as to ensure reliable installation of each light blocking sheet 28.
Further, referring to fig. 8 and 13, the light blocking ribs 14 integrally formed with the light guide 1 are disposed between the adjacent light collectors 112, so that light emitted from the LEDs 52 can be prevented from being emitted to the light collectors 112 adjacent to each other at two sides, light leakage can be avoided from the source, and stability of light effect can be ensured.
Referring to fig. 7, 14 and 15, the light guide 1, the lamp housing 2 and the lamp housing 3 are fixed by a locking structure, the locking structure includes a plurality of main screw mounting seats 322 formed by protruding one side of the lamp housing 3 close to the lamp housing 2, the lamp housing 2 is provided with main screw mounting holes 22 corresponding to the main screw mounting seats 322 one by one, the light guide 1 is provided with main screw through holes 15 corresponding to the main screw mounting seats 322 one by one, the studs of the main screws 4 pass through the corresponding main screw mounting holes 22 and main screw through holes 15 in sequence and then are locked on the corresponding main screw mounting seats 322, so that one side surface of the light guide 1 abuts against the end surface of each main screw mounting seat 322, and the other side surface abuts against one side surface of the lamp housing 2 close to the lamp housing 3. The lampshade 3, the lamp housing 2 and the light guide 1 can be locked efficiently by screwing, and the assembly convenience is improved. Moreover, the side of the lamp housing 2 away from the lamp shade 3 is concavely formed with nut sunken grooves 23 respectively surrounding the main screw mounting holes 22, the nuts of the main screws 4 are respectively positioned in the corresponding nut sunken grooves 23, the thickness of the nut of each main screw 4 is smaller than the depth of the nut sunken groove 23, the main screws 4 do not protrude to influence the overall appearance of the linear atmosphere lamp, and the problem of interference between the nuts and peripheral parts can be effectively solved.
Referring to fig. 6, 7, 14, 15 and 18, a first PCBA supporting surface is arranged on one side of the lamp housing 2 close to the lampshade 3, a second PCBA supporting surface is arranged on one side of the lampshade 3 close to the lamp housing 2, a PCBA clamping seam 6 capable of mounting the PCBA5 is formed between the first PCBA supporting surface and the second PCBA supporting surface, and a PCBA positioning structure capable of positioning the PCBA5 is arranged in the PCBA clamping seam 6. Namely: when the PCBA5 is confined within the PCBA clamping slit 6, both side surfaces of the PCBA5 are clamped by the slit walls of the PCBA clamping slit 6, while the PCBA locating formations locate the PCBA 5.
Therefore, the light guide 1, the lamp housing 2 and the lamp shade 3 are reliably fixed through the locking structure, so that the PCBA5 and the wire harness can be cancelled when the linear decorative strip is used on a low-profile automobile, the linear decorative strip can be directly used, an inner decorative plate and a decorative part are not required to be newly opened, the cost is greatly reduced, and the management difficulty of parts is reduced.
One side integrated into one piece that lamp body 2 is close to lamp shade 3 has the lamp body brace rod 24 that is the grid structure, the terminal surface of this lamp body brace rod 24 constitutes first PCBA holding surface jointly, one side integrated into one piece that lamp shade 3 is close to lamp body 2 has the lamp shade brace rod 33 that is the grid structure, the terminal surface of this lamp shade brace rod 33 constitutes second PCBA holding surface jointly, lamp body brace rod 24 and lamp shade brace rod 33 press from both sides tight PCBA5 reliably, can enough increase the structural strength of lamp body 2 and lamp shade 3 self again, kill two birds with one stone.
Referring to fig. 6, 14, 15 and 18, the PCBA positioning structure includes a plurality of secondary screw mounting seats 323 distributed along the length direction on one side of the lamp housing 3 close to the lamp housing 2, each secondary screw mounting seat 323 is a cylindrical structure, the lamp housing 2 is provided with secondary screw mounting holes 25 corresponding to the secondary screw mounting seats 323 one to one, the studs of each secondary screw 7 pass through the corresponding secondary screw mounting holes 25 respectively and then are locked on the corresponding secondary screw mounting seats 323, the lamp housing 3, the lamp housing 2 and the PCBA5 can be locked efficiently by screwing, and convenience of assembly is improved. And, the lamp body 2 is far away from the sunken screw head sinking groove 26 that is formed around each vice screw mounting hole 25 respectively of one side of lamp shade 3, and the nut of each vice screw 7 is located in the screw head sinking groove 26 that corresponds respectively, and the nut thickness of each vice screw 7 is less than the groove depth of screw head sinking groove 26, and vice screw 7 can not bulge the whole outward appearance of linear atmosphere lamp, can effectively solve the problem that the nut and peripheral spare part interfered with.
Referring to fig. 6, 14 and 18, at least two secondary screw mounting seats 323 are distributed with PCBA positioning ribs 323a extending along the axial direction on the peripheral surface, when the PCBA5 is mounted in the PCBA clamping slot 6, the two side surfaces of the PCBA5 are respectively abutted against the first PCBA supporting surface and the second PCBA supporting surface, and each secondary screw mounting seat 323 is inserted into the corresponding PCBA positioning hole 51 on the PCBA5, meanwhile, each PCBA positioning rib 323a is respectively matched with the corresponding PCBA positioning hole 51, it should be noted that each PCBA positioning rib 323a may be in interference fit with the corresponding PCBA positioning hole 51, may be abutted, and even a small gap exists between part of the PCBA positioning rib 323a and the corresponding PCBA positioning hole 51. Therefore, the PCBA5 can be positioned, and the position of the PCBA5 is accurately limited, so that the accurate alignment of the LED52 on the PCBA5 and the light guide 1 is ensured, and the light emitting effect is ensured.
Furthermore, at least three PCBA positioning ribs 323a are uniformly distributed on the outer peripheral surface of one auxiliary screw mounting seat 323 in the middle, two PCBA positioning ribs 323a are symmetrically distributed on the outer peripheral surfaces of the auxiliary screw mounting seats 323 at the two ends, the displacement of the PCBA5 on the plane can be limited through the design of more PCBA positioning ribs 323a on one auxiliary screw mounting seat 323 in the middle, and the PCBA5 can be prevented from rotating by matching with a small amount of PCBA positioning ribs 323a on the auxiliary screw mounting seats 323 at the two ends.
Further, referring to fig. 8 and 14, an anti-static sleeve 292 respectively corresponding to each of the sub-screw mounting seats 323 is integrally formed on one side of the lamp housing 2 close to the lamp housing 3, and each of the anti-static sleeves 292 respectively surrounds the corresponding sub-screw mounting seat 323, and a gap is left between each of the anti-static sleeves 292 and the corresponding sub-screw mounting seat 323. Gaps are reserved between the auxiliary screw mounting seats 323 without the PCBA positioning ribs 323a and the corresponding PCBA positioning holes 51. Through the design, static electricity can be effectively prevented from entering the interior of the atmosphere lamp from the auxiliary screw 7, so that internal electric elements are effectively protected.
Referring to fig. 5-7 and 14, one side of the lampshade 3 along its width direction is a light-transmitting panel 31 capable of transmitting light, an outer edge of one side of the light-transmitting panel 31 extends toward the direction close to the lamp housing 2, and both ends of the lampshade 3 along its length direction are provided with end sealing plates 321 extending toward the direction close to the lamp housing 2.
Correspondingly, one side surface of the lamp shell 2 close to the lampshade 3 is provided with a soft sealing glue 21, the soft sealing glue 21 is made of elastic rubber, the lamp shell 2 is made of hard plastic, and the soft sealing glue 21 and the lamp shell 2 are integrally formed by adopting a double-color injection molding process. The soft sealing glue 21 includes a long sealing section 211 and two short sealing sections 212, the long sealing section 211 extends along an edge of one side of the lamp housing 2 close to the light-transmitting panel 31 and protrudes outward from the edge of the side of the lamp housing 2, the two short sealing sections 212 extend from two ends of the long sealing section 211 to one side of the lamp housing 2 far away from the light-transmitting panel 31, and in this embodiment, the two short sealing sections 212 are perpendicular to the long sealing section 211.
Therefore, when the lamp housing 3 covers the lamp housing 2, the outer edge of one side of the lamp housing 2 having the long sealing section 211 abuts against the inner wall of the light-transmitting panel 31, the outer edge of one side of the long sealing section 211 protruding from the lamp housing 2 is in interference fit with the inner wall of the light-transmitting panel 31, and the outer edges of one side of the two end sealing plates 321 close to the lamp housing 2 abut against the corresponding short sealing sections 212 in interference fit respectively. By arranging the soft sealing glue 21, the gaps in the front, left and right directions between the lamp shell 2 and the lamp shade 3 can be reliably sealed, and the appearance surface of the linear atmosphere lamp is ensured to be reliably sealed, so that the linear atmosphere lamp has excellent waterproof capability, and moisture blown out from an air outlet of an air conditioner or water splashed onto the appearance surface of the atmosphere lamp by passengers carelessly can be avoided; meanwhile, the soft sealing glue 21 can also play a role in preventing static electricity from entering from the front end of the atmosphere lamp, so that internal components are protected; moreover, the sealing soft glue 1 and the lamp shell 2 are integrally formed by adopting a double-color injection molding process, so that no additional part is required to be added, the number of parts is reduced, and the production cost and the assembly difficulty are reduced.
Referring to fig. 14, the end of the long sealing section 211 is flush with the corresponding end of the short sealing section 212, or protrudes from the corresponding end of the short sealing section 212 and extends to the corresponding end of the lamp housing 2, so as to further enhance the sealing effect and achieve better waterproof effect.
Referring to fig. 6, a positioning sinking groove 311 is formed in the inner side of the light-transmitting panel 31 near the outer edge of one side of the lamp housing 2, the outer edge of one side of the lamp housing 2 provided with the long sealing section 211 abuts against the positioning sinking groove 311, and the outer wall of one side of the long sealing section 211 away from the lamp housing 2 is in interference fit with the groove wall of the positioning sinking groove 311, so that the connection reliability of the lampshade 3 and the lamp housing 2 and the sealing performance between the lampshade 3 and the lamp housing 2 can be further improved, and the waterproof effect is improved.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the soft sealing glue 21 further includes at least one flexible supporting section 213 disposed between the two short sealing sections 212 in parallel, the light guide 1 is disposed in the mounting cavity formed by the lamp housing 2 and the lamp cover 3, and the surface of one side of the light guide 1 close to the lamp housing 2 is elastically supported on each flexible supporting section 213, so that the light guide 1 is highly reliable in mounting, and the risk of abnormal noise between the light guide 1 and the lamp housing 2 can be effectively avoided. In this embodiment, the flexible supporting section 213 is provided with a plurality of flexible supporting sections, and is perpendicular to the long sealing section 211.
Further, referring to fig. 5, both ends of the light guide 1 in the length direction are elastically supported on the corresponding short sealing sections 212, and at the same time, one side of the light guide 1 close to the light-transmitting panel 31 is elastically supported on the long sealing sections 211, so that the reliability of the installation of the light guide 1 can be further improved and the occurrence of abnormal noise between the light guide 1 and the lamp housing 2 can be further avoided.
Referring to fig. 6 and 14, a plurality of main screw mounting seats 322 are disposed on one side of the lamp housing 3 close to the lamp housing 2, main screw mounting holes 22 corresponding to the main screw mounting seats 322 are formed in the lamp housing 2, main screw through holes 15 corresponding to the main screw mounting seats 322 are formed in the light guide 1, and studs of the main screws 4 sequentially penetrate through the corresponding main screw mounting holes 22 and the main screw through holes 15 and are locked on the corresponding main screw mounting seats 322, so that the end surfaces of the main screw mounting seats 322 are abutted to one side surface of the light guide 1 far away from the lamp housing 2, the lamp housing 3, the lamp housing 2 and the light guide 1 can be locked efficiently by screwing, and convenience in assembly is improved. Moreover, a nut sinking groove 23 respectively surrounding each main screw mounting hole 22 is formed on one side of the lamp housing 2 away from the lamp shade 3 in a concave manner, the nut of each main screw 4 is respectively positioned in the corresponding nut sinking groove 23, the nut thickness of each main screw 4 is smaller than the groove depth of the nut sinking groove 23, the main screw 4 does not protrude to influence the overall appearance of the linear atmosphere lamp, and the problem of interference between the nut and peripheral parts can be effectively solved.
And, main screw 4 and vice screw 7 are the mounting structure of a cluster three, do not have any bayonet structure between lamp body 2 and lamp shade 3, therefore whole assembly process is very simple high-efficient.
Further, the lampshade 3 comprises a light transmitting panel 31 and a light shielding panel 32 which are integrally formed by a double-color injection molding process, the light transmitting panel 31 is made of a plastic material capable of transmitting light, and the light shielding panel 32 is made of a plastic material capable of shielding light. The shading panel 32 is made of a plastic material capable of shading light, so that the effect of ugly shading internal components can be achieved, the integral appearance aesthetic feeling is further improved, and a better decoration effect is achieved.
The concave spacing recess 16 that is formed with along its length direction extension of one side surface that lamp body 2 was kept away from to thick wall light guide protrusion 113, the printing opacity panel 31 be close to one side surface integrated into one piece of light guide 1 have with spacing muscle 312 of spacing recess 16 looks adaptation, this spacing muscle 312 imbeds in the spacing recess 16, and the outer fringe of spacing muscle 312 and the tank bottom butt of spacing recess 16, cooperation through spacing muscle 312 and spacing recess 16, can fix a position light guide 1 reliably, and is simple and reliable. And, spacing muscle 312 integrated into one piece has not only guaranteed spacing muscle 312's structural strength on printing opacity panel 31, and spacing muscle 312 can printing opacity moreover, can greatly reduce spacing muscle 312 to 1 emergent ray of light interference and block.
A light blocking rib 324 extending to contact with the light guide 1 is integrally formed on one side surface of the light blocking panel 32 adjacent to the light guide 1, and the light blocking rib 324 blocks between the thick-walled light guide protrusion 113 and each LED 52. The light emitted from each LED52 can be prevented from directly being directed to the thick-walled light guide projection 113, and the overall luminous efficiency can be ensured.
Referring to fig. 14, the lamp housing 2 is provided with a reserved thin wall 291 of air holes formed by thinning along the length direction, and the reserved thin wall 291 of the air holes can be changed into the air holes by trimming the mold, and the air permeable film can be attached to the air holes, so that the fogging of the atmosphere lamp can be effectively prevented.
Because linear atmosphere lamp often has the molding of upwards or downwarping, consequently, in this embodiment, PCBA5 is equipped with the multistage, adopts the FFC winding displacement to connect between the adjacent PCBA5, not only connects reliable and stable, and the space occupies for a short time moreover, and for special figurative monoblock PCBA, the scheme of this embodiment can effective reduce cost simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 11 and 18, in order to further improve the reliability of the installation of the PCBA5, a PCBA positioning notch 53 is formed on one outer edge of the PCBA5 in the width direction, a PCBA positioning protrusion 17 corresponding to the PCBA positioning notch 53 is formed on the light guide 1, and the PCBA positioning protrusion 17 is embedded in the PCBA positioning notch 53, so that the PCBA5 can be reliably positioned.
Referring to fig. 16 and 17, a connector mounting hole 294 for mounting the connector 81 is formed at a side of the housing 2 away from the light-transmitting panel 31 (i.e., a rear side of the housing 2), and in order to prevent the connector 81 from rotating, a connector retaining seat 295 corresponding to the connector 81 is formed beside the connector mounting hole 294, and the connector 81 is retained in the connector retaining seat 295.
Meanwhile, a threading hole 296 is formed in one side, away from the light-transmitting panel 31, of the lamp housing 2, a side opening 297 communicated with the threading hole 296 is formed in one side of the threading hole 296, and the diameter of the electric wire 82 connected with the connector 81 is slightly larger than the width of the side opening 297, for example, the diameter of the electric wire 82 is 1.5mm, and the diameter of the side opening 297 is 1.4mm, so that the electric wire 82 can be clamped into the threading hole 296 from the side opening 297, and the lamp housing is simple to assemble and cannot fall off. When the plurality of electric wires 82 are fully plugged in the wire holes 296, a certain waterproof and dustproof effect can be achieved.
A plurality of skeleton screw mounting holes 298 have been seted up to one side that light-transmitting panel 31 was kept away from to lamp body 2, all is equipped with the screw brace 293 that is the structure of rice font around each skeleton screw mounting hole 298, and when skeleton screw locking was in skeleton screw mounting hole 298, the nut supporting of skeleton screw was on screw brace 293, greatly reduced the later stage risk of taking place the abnormal sound.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various similar representations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a split type overlength three-dimensional linear atmosphere lamp, includes two at least lamp bodies that connect gradually, and each lamp body all is rectangular shape structure, the mutual butt of adjacent terminal surface of adjacent lamp body, its characterized in that: one adjacent end face of the adjacent lamp body is convexly provided with a deformation-preventing positioning pin (271), the other adjacent end face of the adjacent lamp body is provided with a deformation-preventing positioning pin hole (272) matched with the deformation-preventing positioning pin (271), and the deformation-preventing positioning pin (271) is embedded into the deformation-preventing positioning pin hole (272), so that the relative position of the adjacent lamp body is limited;
the lamp body is internally provided with a light guide (1) in a long strip-shaped structure, the light guide (1) is integrally formed by adopting a light-transmitting plastic material, the light guide (1) is divided into a plurality of light guide units (11) along the length direction, and the light guide units (11) are sequentially connected and jointly form the light guide (1);
at least one group of optical pattern groups (111) are formed on one side surface of each light guide unit (11), each optical pattern group (111) of adjacent light guide units (11) is sequentially communicated along the length direction of the light guide (1), a condenser (112) and light guide thick-wall protrusions (113) are formed on the other side surface of each light guide unit (11) in a protruding mode, and one side surface, far away from the corresponding condenser (112), of each thick-wall light guide protrusion (113) is sequentially communicated to form a three-dimensional effect light emitting large surface.
2. The split type overlength stereo linear atmosphere lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lamp body all includes lamp body (2) and lamp shade (3) of lid closure on lamp body (2), install respectively in corresponding lamp body (2) and lamp shade (3) surround the installation cavity that forms light guide (1), respectively prevent deformation locating pin (271) and prevent deformation locating pin hole (272) integrated into one piece respectively on lamp body (2) that correspond, prevent deformation locating pin (271) integrated into one piece on lamp body (2) that correspond, be located both ends the equal integrated into one piece of one end terminal surface that lamp body (2) kept away from each other has adversary's piece mount pad (34), is located both ends the rear side homogeneous body shaping that one end was kept away from each other in lamp body (2) has at least one skeleton couple (274).
3. The split type overlength stereo linear atmosphere lamp of claim 2, characterized in that: the light guide (1), the lamp shell (2) and the lamp shade (3) are fixed through a locking structure, the locking structure comprises a plurality of main screw mounting seats (322) formed by protruding one side, close to the lamp shell (2), of the lamp shade (3), main screw mounting holes (22) corresponding to the main screw mounting seats (322) one by one are formed in the lamp shell (2), main screw through holes (15) corresponding to the main screw mounting seats (322) one by one are formed in the light guide (1), studs of the main screws (4) sequentially penetrate through the corresponding main screw mounting holes (22) and the corresponding main screw through holes (15) and then are locked on the corresponding main screw mounting seats (322), and therefore one side surface of the light guide (1) is abutted to the end surface of each main screw mounting seat (322), and the other side surface of the light guide is abutted to one side surface, close to the lamp shade (3), of the lamp shade (2);
one side of the lamp shell (2) close to the lamp shade (3) is provided with a first PCBA supporting surface, one side of the lamp shade (3) close to the lamp shell (2) is provided with a second PCBA supporting surface, a PCBA clamping seam (6) capable of mounting the PCBA (5) is formed between the first PCBA supporting surface and the second PCBA supporting surface, and a PCBA positioning structure capable of positioning the PCBA (5) is arranged in the PCBA clamping seam (6);
PCBA location structure includes that a plurality of follow length direction distribute in lamp shade (3) and are close to vice screw mount pad (323) of lamp body (2) one side, each vice screw mount pad (323) is the cylindric structure, set up vice screw mounting hole (25) with each vice screw mount pad (323) one-to-one on lamp body (2) respectively, the double-screw bolt of each vice screw (7) passes respectively and locks on vice screw mount pad (323) that corresponds after corresponding vice screw mounting hole (25), it has along axially extending PCBA location muscle (323 a) to distribute on the outer peripheral face of two at least vice screw mount pads (323), when PCBA presss from both sides when installing PCBA (5) in tight seam (6), the both sides surface of PCBA (5) respectively with first PCBA holding surface and second PCBA holding surface butt, and each vice screw mount pad (323) wear to establish in PCBA (51) the corresponding locating hole on PCBA (5), and simultaneously, each PCBA location muscle (a) cooperates with corresponding PCBA (51) respectively with PCBA (323.
4. The split type overlength stereo linear atmosphere lamp of claim 3, characterized in that: an anti-static sleeve (292) which is respectively matched with each auxiliary screw mounting seat (323) is integrally formed on one side, close to the lampshade (3), of the lamp shell (2), each anti-static sleeve (292) surrounds the corresponding auxiliary screw mounting seat (323) respectively, and a gap is reserved between each anti-static sleeve (292) and the corresponding auxiliary screw mounting seat (323);
the outer peripheral face of two at least vice screw mount pads (323) distributes and has along axial extension PCBA location muscle (323 a), when installing PCBA (5) in PCBA cramping seam (6), the both sides surface of PCBA (5) respectively with first PCBA holding surface and second PCBA holding surface butt, and in corresponding PCBA locating hole (51) on PCBA (5) are worn to establish in each vice screw mount pad (323), and simultaneously, each PCBA location muscle (323 a) cooperate with corresponding PCBA locating hole (51) respectively, all leave the clearance between remaining vice screw mount pad (323) and corresponding PCBA locating hole (51).
5. The split type ultra-long stereo linear atmosphere lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: each shape locating pin (271) of preapring for an unfavorable turn of events sets up convexly in cotter way (273) of corresponding lamp body (2) terminal surface, each shape locating pin (271) of preapring for an unfavorable turn of events is equipped with between respectively and the cotter way (273) that corresponds and connects strengthening rib (273 a), each shape locating pin hole (272) of preapring for an unfavorable turn of events is for seting up the notch structure on corresponding lamp body (2).
6. The split type overlength stereo linear atmosphere lamp of claim 2, characterized in that: the lamp shade (3) is provided with a light-transmitting panel (31) capable of transmitting light along one side of the width direction of the lamp shade, the outer edge of one side of the light-transmitting panel (31) extends towards the direction close to the lamp shell (2), and end sealing plates (321) extending towards the direction close to the lamp shell (2) are arranged at two ends of the lamp shade (3) along the length direction of the lamp shade;
the sealing soft rubber (21) with elasticity is integrally formed on the surface of one side, close to the lampshade (3), of the lamp shell (2) by adopting a double-color injection molding process, the sealing soft rubber (21) comprises a long sealing section (211) and two short sealing sections (212), the long sealing section (211) extends along the edge of one side, close to the light-transmitting panel (31), of the lamp shell (2) and protrudes outwards from the edge of the side of the lamp shell (2), and the two short sealing sections (212) extend towards one side, far away from the light-transmitting panel (31), of the lamp shell (2) from the two ends of the long sealing section (211) respectively;
when the lamp shade (3) covers the lamp shell (2), the outer edge of one side of the lamp shell (2) provided with the long sealing section (211) is abutted to the inner wall of the light-transmitting panel (31), the long sealing section (211) protrudes out of the outer edge of one side of the lamp shell (2) to be in interference fit with the inner wall of the light-transmitting panel (31), and the outer edges of one sides of the two end sealing plates (321) close to the lamp shell (2) are respectively abutted to the corresponding short sealing sections (212) in interference fit.
7. The split type ultra-long stereo linear atmosphere lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lamp shell (2) is provided with an air hole reserved thin wall (291) formed by thinning along the length direction, the air hole reserved thin wall (291) can be removed to form an air hole, and a breathable film can be attached to the air hole.
8. The split type overlength stereo linear atmosphere lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: the light guide unit (11) is formed with three groups of optical pattern groups (111), wherein one group of optical pattern groups (111) and the condenser (112) are oppositely arranged on two sides of the light guide unit (11), and the other two groups of optical pattern groups (111) are oppositely arranged on two sides of the light guide unit (11) with the thick-wall light guide protrusion (113) and respectively correspond to the outer walls of two sides of the thick-wall light guide protrusion (113).
9. The split type overlength stereo linear atmosphere lamp of claim 8, characterized in that: the surface of the condenser (112) is formed with evenly distributed dermatoglyphs or spark lines, the outer surface of the optical pattern group (111) which is arranged opposite to the condenser (112) is formed with evenly distributed dermatoglyphs or spark lines, the outer surface of the light guide unit (11) between the optical pattern group (111) and the adjacent optical pattern group (111) is formed with evenly distributed dermatoglyphs or spark lines, and the outer surface of the light guide unit (11) which is positioned between the condenser (112) and the thick-wall light guide protrusion (113) is formed with evenly distributed dermatoglyphs or spark lines.
10. The split type overlength stereo linear atmosphere lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of one side, far away from the corresponding condenser (112), of each thick-wall light guide protrusion (113) is provided with a three-dimensional effect light outlet groove (113 a) formed in a recessed mode and light outlet planes (113 b) respectively located on two sides of the three-dimensional effect light outlet groove (113 a), two light outlet planes (113 b) between any two adjacent three-dimensional effect light outlet grooves (113 a) jointly form a smear light outlet surface (114), the three-dimensional effect light outlet grooves (113 a) and the smear light outlet surfaces (114) which are alternately arranged jointly form a three-dimensional effect light emitting large surface, each condenser (112) corresponds to the three-dimensional effect light outlet groove (113 a) of the same light guide unit (11), and therefore most light rays led into the light guide unit (11) by the condenser (112) are emitted outwards from the three-dimensional effect light outlet grooves (113 a), and small light rays are emitted outwards from the light outlet planes (113 b) on two sides of the three-dimensional effect light outlet grooves (113 a).
CN202210833090.7A 2022-07-14 2022-07-14 Split super-long stereoscopic linear atmosphere lamp Active CN115164119B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101569471B1 (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-11-17 주식회사 디에스이 Placing Structure for Light emitting diode Module of Photoluminescence Lamp
CN205690136U (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-11-16 深圳市灿升实业发展有限公司 New LED flexibility line lamp
CN212691683U (en) * 2020-09-02 2021-03-12 重庆睿博光电股份有限公司 Integrated appearance atmosphere lamp panel and atmosphere lamp
CN212746341U (en) * 2020-09-02 2021-03-19 重庆睿博光电股份有限公司 Atmosphere lamp panel and atmosphere lamp with hidden outward appearance
CN113983425A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-01-28 重庆睿博光电股份有限公司 Light guide structure capable of being uniformly lit, elongated light guide, and atmosphere lamp mounting structure
CN216521150U (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-05-13 广州安通林灯具有限公司 Atmosphere lamp

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101569471B1 (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-11-17 주식회사 디에스이 Placing Structure for Light emitting diode Module of Photoluminescence Lamp
CN205690136U (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-11-16 深圳市灿升实业发展有限公司 New LED flexibility line lamp
CN212691683U (en) * 2020-09-02 2021-03-12 重庆睿博光电股份有限公司 Integrated appearance atmosphere lamp panel and atmosphere lamp
CN212746341U (en) * 2020-09-02 2021-03-19 重庆睿博光电股份有限公司 Atmosphere lamp panel and atmosphere lamp with hidden outward appearance
CN113983425A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-01-28 重庆睿博光电股份有限公司 Light guide structure capable of being uniformly lit, elongated light guide, and atmosphere lamp mounting structure
CN216521150U (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-05-13 广州安通林灯具有限公司 Atmosphere lamp

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