CN115163653A - Connecting device and connecting method for aluminum alloy section - Google Patents
Connecting device and connecting method for aluminum alloy section Download PDFInfo
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- CN115163653A CN115163653A CN202210843626.3A CN202210843626A CN115163653A CN 115163653 A CN115163653 A CN 115163653A CN 202210843626 A CN202210843626 A CN 202210843626A CN 115163653 A CN115163653 A CN 115163653A
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
- F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
- F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
- F16C11/10—Arrangements for locking
Abstract
The invention discloses a connecting device and a connecting method for aluminum alloy sections, and belongs to the technical field of aluminum sections. A connecting device for aluminum alloy sections comprises a first shell and a second shell hinged with the first shell, wherein aluminum materials are arranged in the first shell and the second shell, one end of each aluminum material is provided with a plug, a threaded hole is formed in one end, far away from the plug, of each aluminum material, an installation seat is arranged in the second shell, an installation block is rotationally connected in the installation seat, a slot matched with the plug is formed in the installation block, two jacks matched with the slot are formed in the installation seat, a first arc-shaped seat and a second arc-shaped seat are slidably connected to the outer side of the installation seat, and a screw rod matched with the threaded hole is movably arranged on the first arc-shaped seat; the invention has flexible and convenient installation, can realize horizontal connection and vertical connection between two aluminum products, has strong adaptability and small volume and is convenient to carry; and the installation and the disassembly between two aluminum products can be quickly realized, and the construction work efficiency between the aluminum products is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum profiles, in particular to a connecting device and a connecting method of aluminum alloy profiles.
Background
Aluminum alloy sections are the most widely used non-ferrous structural materials in industry, and have been used in great quantities in the aviation, aerospace, automotive, machinery manufacturing, marine, construction, finishing and chemical industries. With the rapid development of scientific technology and industrial economy in recent years, the demand for aluminum alloy sections is increasing, and the research on the aluminum alloy sections is also deepened. Aluminum alloys are easier to process than steel, and aluminum has a melting point of about 600 ℃, and therefore can be easily extruded by a press. The extrusion process allows the production of profiles of any shape, difficult to obtain by hot rolling, and more easily made with complex sections.
The existing two aluminum alloy sections are connected firmly only by auxiliary connecting pieces, the existing connecting pieces for connecting the aluminum sections are few, generally only have horizontal connection or vertical connection to the aluminum sections, the applicability is poor, and a few connecting pieces have both horizontal connection and vertical connection, but have large volume and are inconvenient to carry; and the connecting piece and the aluminum product are spliced through manually rotating a plurality of bolts, so that the connecting efficiency is low, and the using requirement cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a connecting device and a connecting method for aluminum alloy sections.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a connecting device of aluminum alloy ex-trusions, include first casing and with the second casing of first casing hinge, all be provided with the aluminum product in first casing and the second casing, the one end of aluminum product is provided with the plug, the one end that the plug was kept away from to the aluminum product is seted up threaded hole, be provided with the mount pad in the second casing, the mount pad internal rotation is connected with the installation piece, set up on the installation piece with plug matched with slot, set up two sockets with slot matched with on the mount pad, mount pad outside sliding connection has first arc seat and second arc seat, the activity is provided with the screw rod with threaded hole matched with on the first arc seat, all set up on first casing and the second casing with screw rod matched with through-hole, be provided with the drive assembly who is used for driving the screw rod activity on the first arc seat, fixedly connected with rotor plate on the second arc seat, be provided with on the second casing and be used for driving first arc seat and the gliding tilting mechanism of second arc seat, be provided with aluminum product matched with locating component on the second casing.
Preferably, the turnover mechanism comprises a first groove formed in the mounting base, a first rotating rod is connected to the first groove in a rotating mode, a first gear is arranged on the first rotating rod, a first arc-shaped rack meshed with the first gear is arranged on the first arc-shaped base, and the first rotating rod penetrates through the second shell and is connected with a knob.
Preferably, tilting mechanism is still including rotating the dwang of connection on the second casing, the dwang links to each other with the installation piece, all be connected with the synchronizing wheel on dwang and the first dwang, two be provided with the hold-in range between the synchronizing wheel.
Preferably, tilting mechanism still includes the second recess of seting up on the mount pad, second recess internal rotation is connected with the second bull stick, be provided with the second gear on the second bull stick, be provided with the second arc rack of being connected with the meshing of second gear on the second arc seat, the second bull stick passes the second casing and is connected with the fourth gear, be provided with the third gear of being connected with the meshing of fourth gear on the dwang.
Preferably, drive assembly is including seting up the movable groove on first arc seat, the movable inslot rotates through the bearing and is connected with the fixed gear, screw rod and fixed gear sliding connection, just screw rod and first arc seat threaded connection, the movable inslot is provided with the connecting plate, be provided with first telescopic link on the connecting plate, the one end that the connecting plate was kept away from to first telescopic link is connected with the rack plate, the rack plate is connected with fixed gear engagement, drive assembly still includes the fly leaf of sliding connection in the slot, the fly leaf offsets with the plug activity, be provided with the second telescopic link between fly leaf and the slot, communicate each other through the trachea between second telescopic link and the first telescopic link, second telescopic link outside cover is equipped with first elastic element, first elastic element's both ends link to each other with the inner wall and the fly leaf of slot respectively.
Preferably, a fixed strip is fixedly arranged on the fixed gear, a fixed groove matched with the fixed strip is formed in the screw rod, and the fixed strip is arranged in the fixed groove in a relatively sliding mode.
Preferably, the threaded hole comprises a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole, and the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are respectively arranged on two sides of the end portion of the aluminum material.
Preferably, the locating component comprises a locating groove formed in the second shell, a locating rod is connected to the locating groove in a sliding mode, a second elastic element is arranged between the inner wall of the locating groove and the locating rod, an extrusion inclined plane is arranged at one end, far away from the second elastic element, of the locating rod, and a locating hole matched with the locating rod is formed in the aluminum material.
Preferably, a pull rope is arranged on the positioning rod, and one end of the pull rope, which is far away from the positioning rod, penetrates through the second shell and is connected with a pull ring.
The invention also discloses a connecting method of the aluminum alloy section, which comprises a connecting device of the aluminum alloy section and comprises the following steps:
s1: if the two aluminum materials are horizontally connected, the first shell and the second shell are in a straight line, one end with a threaded hole is inserted into the first shell and is abutted against the inner wall of the first shell, and one end with a plug is inserted into the second shell and is placed in the slot;
s2: the aluminum material in the second shell is acted by force, so that the plug is deep into the slot, the plug is acted by force on the movable plate, the movable plate is stressed to extrude a second telescopic rod and a first elastic element, the second telescopic rod is mutually communicated with the first telescopic rod through an air pipe, so that the air in the second telescopic rod enters the first telescopic rod through the air pipe when the second telescopic rod is compressed, the first telescopic rod is stretched and drives a rack plate to move, the rack plate is meshed with a fixed gear when moving, the fixed gear drives a screw rod to rotate in a first arc-shaped seat, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the first arc-shaped seat, can move out of the first arc-shaped seat and penetrate through a through hole to enter the first shell when rotating, the rotating screw rod can automatically rotate into the first screw hole, and when the aluminum material in the second shell is moved to a certain position, a positioning component in the second shell positions the aluminum material in the second shell, and connection between two aluminum material levels is realized;
s3: when the connection of two aluminum products in the vertical direction is needed, the second shell is turned over, the second shell rotates by taking a hinge part with the first shell as a circle center, then the knob is rotated, the knob drives the first rotating rod to rotate and enables the first gear to be meshed with the first arc-shaped rack on the first arc-shaped seat, the first arc-shaped seat slides on the outer side of the installation seat, the rotating rod is driven to rotate synchronously by the rotating first rotating rod under the action of the synchronizing wheel and the synchronizing belt, the rotating rod drives the installation block to rotate, the slot of the installation block is aligned to the other socket of the installation seat, the third gear on the outer side of the rotating rod is meshed with the fourth gear of the second rotating rod when the rotating rod rotates, the second rotating rod is driven to rotate and enables the second gear to be meshed with the second arc-shaped rack of the second arc-shaped seat, the second arc-shaped seat slides on the installation seat and is opposite to the rotating direction of the first arc-shaped seat, and the second arc-shaped seat drives the rotating plate to rotate to one side of the opening when the second shell is horizontally connected with the first shell;
s4: when the second shell and the first shell are in a vertical state, the screw rod in the second shell is screwed into the second screw hole of the aluminum material in the first shell according to the aluminum material acting force in the step two pairs of second shells, and the connection of the two aluminum materials in the vertical direction is realized.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a connecting device and a connecting method of aluminum alloy sections, which have the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the connecting device and the connecting method for the aluminum alloy sections, the first shell and the second shell are connected through the hinge, the two shells can be horizontally or vertically arranged, the inner assembly can be automatically turned after the second shell is turned, the structure is flexible and convenient, the horizontal connection and the vertical connection between the two aluminum sections can be realized, the size is small, the carrying is convenient, the applicability is strong, and the use requirement is met.
2. According to the connecting device and the connecting method for the aluminum alloy sections, the screw rod is driven by moving the plug in the slot, the operation is simple, the screw rod is automatically screwed into the aluminum material in the first shell, a plurality of bolts do not need to be manually screwed to connect the aluminum material, and the work efficiency of aluminum material connection is improved conveniently.
3. According to the connecting device and the connecting method of the aluminum alloy sections, the positioning assembly is arranged in the second shell, so that the aluminum section in the second shell can be quickly mounted and dismounted, the practicability is high, and the use requirement can be conveniently met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second housing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the interior of the second housing of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the first and second housings of the present invention in a vertical state;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a positioning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the aluminum material of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure inside the movable groove of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first housing; 101. a through hole; 2. a second housing; 3. aluminum material; 301. a plug; 302. a threaded hole; 3021. a first screw hole; 3022. a second screw hole; 303. positioning holes; 4. a mounting base; 401. a socket; 5. mounting blocks; 501. a slot; 6. a first arc-shaped seat; 601. a first arc-shaped rack; 7. a second arc-shaped seat; 701. a rotating plate; 702. a second arc-shaped rack; 8. a screw; 9. a first rotating lever; 901. a first gear; 10. a knob; 11. rotating the rod; 111. a third gear; 12. a synchronizing wheel; 13. a second rotating rod; 131. a second gear; 132. a fourth gear; 14. a movable groove; 141. a fixed gear; 142. a connecting plate; 143. a first telescopic rod; 144. a rack plate; 15. pulling a rope; 151. a pull ring; 16. a movable plate; 161. a second telescopic rod; 162. a first elastic element; 17. positioning a groove; 171. positioning a rod; 172. a second elastic element.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other; the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, a connecting device for aluminum alloy sections, including first casing 1 and second casing 2 hinged to first casing 1, all be provided with aluminum product 3 in first casing 1 and the second casing 2, the one end of aluminum product 3 is provided with plug 301, threaded hole 302 is seted up to the one end of aluminum product 3 far away from plug 301, be provided with mount pad 4 in the second casing 2, 4 internal rotations of mount pad are connected with mount block 5, set up on the mount block 5 with plug 301 matched with slot 501, set up two sockets 401 with slot 501 matched with on the mount pad 4, 4 outside sliding connection of mount pad has first arc seat 6 and second arc seat 7, the activity is provided with screw rod 8 with threaded hole 302 matched with on the first arc seat 6, all set up on first casing 1 and the second casing 2 with screw rod 8 matched with through-hole 101, be provided with the drive assembly that is used for driving screw rod 8 activity on the first arc seat 6 and the second arc seat 7, fixedly connected with rotor plate 701 on the second casing 2, arc seat 701 is used for driving arc seat 6 and second casing 2 and be provided with arc seat 3 matched with tilting mechanism.
Further, the threaded hole 302 includes a first threaded hole 3021 and a second threaded hole 3022, and the first threaded hole 3021 and the second threaded hole 3022 are respectively disposed on both sides of the end portion of the aluminum material 3.
Specifically, when two aluminum materials 3 are connected horizontally, the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are in a straight line, one end with a threaded hole 302 is inserted into the first shell 1 and abuts against the inner wall of the first shell 1, one end with a plug 301 is inserted into the second shell 2 and the plug 301 is placed in the slot 501, the aluminum materials 3 in the second shell 2 are driven to move, the plug 301 is inserted into the slot 501, the driving assembly drives the screw rod 8 to move, the screw rod 8 penetrates through the through hole 101 and is screwed into the aluminum materials 3 in the first shell 1, fixing of the aluminum materials 3 in the first shell 1 is achieved, along with continuous penetration of the aluminum materials 3 in the second shell 2, the positioning assembly in the second shell 2 fixes the aluminum materials 3 in the second shell 2, horizontal lapping between the two aluminum materials 3 is achieved, when the two aluminum materials 3 need to be lapped vertically, the second shell 2 is overturned relative to the first shell 1, the overturning mechanism works, the assembly in the second shell 2 is automatically overturned, vertical connection between the two aluminum materials 3 can be achieved, the size is small, and the applicability is high.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the turnover mechanism includes a first groove formed on the mounting base 4, a first rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected in the first groove, a first gear 901 is arranged on the first rotating rod 9, a first arc-shaped rack 601 meshed with the first gear 901 is arranged on the first arc-shaped base 6, and the first rotating rod 9 passes through the second housing 2 and is connected with a knob 10.
Further, tilting mechanism still includes the dwang 11 of rotation connection on second casing 2, and dwang 11 links to each other with installation piece 5, all is connected with synchronizing wheel 12 on dwang 11 and the first dwang 9, is provided with the hold-in range between two synchronizing wheel 12.
Further, the turnover mechanism further comprises a second groove formed in the mounting base 4, a second rotating rod 13 is connected to the second groove in a rotating mode, a second gear 131 is arranged on the second rotating rod 13, a second arc-shaped rack 702 connected with the second gear 131 in a meshed mode is arranged on the second arc-shaped base 7, the second rotating rod 13 penetrates through the second shell 2 and is connected with a fourth gear 132, and a third gear 111 connected with the fourth gear 132 in a meshed mode is arranged on the rotating rod 11.
Specifically, by rotating the knob 10, the knob 10 drives the first rotating rod 9 to rotate and drives the first gear 901 to engage with the first arc-shaped rack 601 on the first arc-shaped seat 6, the first arc-shaped seat 6 slides outside the installation seat 4, meanwhile, the first rotating rod 9 rotates synchronously with the rotating rod 11 under the action of the synchronizing wheel 12 and the synchronizing belt, the rotating rod 11 drives the installation block 5 to rotate, the slot 501 of the installation block 5 is aligned with the other socket 401 of the installation seat 4, the rotating rod 11 drives the third gear 111 outside the installation block to engage with the fourth gear 132 of the second rotating rod 13 when rotating, the second rotating rod 13 is driven to rotate and drives the second gear 131 to engage with the second arc-shaped rack 702 of the second arc-shaped seat 7, the second arc-shaped seat 7 slides on the installation seat 4 and is opposite to the rotating direction of the first arc-shaped seat 6, the second arc-shaped seat 7 drives the rotating plate 701 to rotate to the opening side when the second shell 2 is horizontally connected with the first shell 1, at this time, the second shell 2 is overturned, the aluminum material 3 is inserted into the second shell 2, and the aluminum material 3 is driven to move vertically.
Referring to fig. 3, 4, 5, 6 and 9, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a movable groove 14 formed on the first arc-shaped seat 6, a fixed gear 141 is rotatably connected in the movable groove 14 through a bearing, a screw 8 is slidably connected with the fixed gear 141, the screw 8 is in threaded connection with the first arc-shaped seat 6, a connecting plate 142 is disposed in the movable groove 14, a first telescopic rod 143 is disposed on the connecting plate 142, a rack plate 144 is connected to one end of the first telescopic rod 143 away from the connecting plate 142, the rack plate 144 is engaged with the fixed gear 141, the driving assembly further includes a movable plate 16 slidably connected in the slot 501, the movable plate 16 is movably abutted against the plug 301, a second telescopic rod 161 is disposed between the movable plate 16 and the slot 501, the second telescopic rod 161 is communicated with the first telescopic rod 143 through an air pipe, a first elastic element 162 is sleeved outside the second telescopic rod 161, and both ends of the first elastic element 162 are respectively connected with the inner wall and the movable plate 16 of the slot 501.
Further, a fixed strip is fixedly arranged on the fixed gear 141, a fixed groove matched with the fixed strip is formed in the screw rod 8, and the fixed strip is relatively and slidably arranged in the fixed groove.
Specifically, the acting force on the aluminum material 3 in the second housing 2 is applied, so that the plug 301 extends into the slot 501, the acting force of the plug 301 on the movable plate 16 is applied, the movable plate 16 presses the second expansion link 161 and the first elastic element 162, the second expansion link 161 is communicated with the first expansion link 143 through an air pipe, so that the air inside the second expansion link 161 enters the first expansion link 143 through the air pipe when being compressed, the first expansion link 143 is stretched and drives the rack plate 144 to move, the rack plate 144 is engaged with the fixed gear 141 when moving, the fixed gear 141 drives the screw 8 to rotate in the first arc-shaped seat 6, the screw 8 is in threaded connection with the first arc-shaped seat 6, and when rotating, the screw 8 moves out of the first arc-shaped seat 6 and passes through the through hole 101 to enter the first housing 1, and the rotating screw 8 automatically rotates into the threaded hole 302, thereby realizing the connection and fixation of the aluminum material 3 in the first housing 1.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning assembly includes a positioning groove 17 formed in the second housing 2, a positioning rod 171 is slidably connected in the positioning groove 17, a second elastic element 172 is disposed between an inner wall of the positioning groove 17 and the positioning rod 171, an extrusion inclined surface is disposed at one end of the positioning rod 171 far away from the second elastic element 172, and a positioning hole 303 matched with the positioning rod 171 is formed in the aluminum material 3.
Furthermore, a pull rope 15 is provided on the positioning rod 171, and one end of the pull rope 15 away from the positioning rod 171 passes through the second housing 2 and is connected to a pull ring 151.
Specifically, when aluminum product 3 was dark in second casing 2, aluminum product 3 was to the extrusion inclined plane effort of locating lever 171, locating lever 171 atress shrink gets into constant head tank 17 and extrudees second elastic element 172, after deepening to the certain distance, locating hole 303 is relative with locating lever 171, locating lever 171 inserts locating hole 303 under the spring action of second elastic element 172, aluminum product 3 to in the second casing 2 carries out spacing fixed, when needs are dismantled aluminum product 3 in the second casing 2, through pulling pull ring 151, make pull ring 151 drive locating lever 171 through stay cord 15 and keep away from locating hole 303, remove the restriction to aluminum product 3, convenient dismantlement.
The invention also discloses a connecting method of the aluminum alloy section, which comprises a connecting device of the aluminum alloy section and comprises the following steps:
s1: when the two aluminum materials 3 are horizontally connected, the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are in a straight line, one end with the threaded hole 302 is inserted into the first shell 1 and abuts against the inner wall of the first shell 1, one end with the plug 301 is inserted into the second shell 2, and the plug 301 is placed in the slot 501;
s2: applying force to the aluminum material 3 in the second shell 2 to enable the plug 301 to be deep into the slot 501, applying force to the movable plate 16 by the plug 301, extruding the second telescopic rod 161 and the first elastic element 162 by the movable plate 16, communicating the second telescopic rod 161 with the first telescopic rod 143 through an air pipe, so that when the second telescopic rod 161 is compressed, air in the second telescopic rod 161 enters the first telescopic rod 143 through the air pipe, the first telescopic rod 143 is stretched and drives the rack plate 144 to move, when the rack plate 144 moves, the rack plate is engaged with the fixed gear 141, the fixed gear 141 drives the screw 8 to rotate in the first arc-shaped seat 6, the screw 8, due to being in threaded connection with the first arc-shaped seat 6, moves out of the first arc-shaped seat 6 and enters the first shell 1 through the through hole 101, the rotating screw 8 automatically rotates into the first screw hole 3021, when the aluminum material 3 in the second shell 2 is moved to a certain position, and the positioning component in the second shell 2 positions the aluminum material 3 in the second shell 2 to position the aluminum material 3, thereby realizing the connection between two aluminum material 3 levels;
s3: when the connection of two aluminum materials 3 in the vertical direction needs to be realized, the second shell 2 is turned over, the second shell 2 rotates by taking a hinge position with the first shell 1 as a circle center, then the knob 10 is rotated, the knob 10 drives the first rotating rod 9 to rotate and the first gear 901 is meshed with the first arc-shaped rack 601 on the first arc-shaped seat 6, the first arc-shaped seat 6 slides on the outer side of the installation seat 4, meanwhile, the rotating rod 11 is driven to synchronously rotate by the rotating rod 9 under the action of the synchronizing wheel 12 and the synchronizing belt, the rotating rod 11 drives the installation block 5 to rotate, the slot 501 of the installation block 5 is aligned with the other socket 401 of the installation seat 4, the third gear 111 on the outer side of the rotating rod 11 is meshed with the fourth gear 132 of the second rotating rod 13 when the rotating rod 11 rotates, the second rotating rod 13 is driven to rotate and the second gear 131 is meshed with the second arc-shaped rack 702 of the second arc-shaped seat 7, and the second arc-shaped seat 7 slides on the installation seat 4 and is opposite to the rotating direction of the first arc-shaped seat 6, so that the second arc-shaped seat 7 drives the rotating plate 701 to rotate to one side of the opening of the second shell 701 to be connected with the first shell 1;
s4: when the second housing 2 is perpendicular to the first housing 1, the screw 8 in the second housing 2 is screwed into the second screw hole 3022 of the aluminum material 3 in the first housing 1 according to the acting force of the two pairs of aluminum materials 3 in the second housing 2, so as to connect the two aluminum materials 3 in the perpendicular direction.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The connecting device of the aluminum alloy section comprises a first shell (1) and a second shell (2) hinged with the first shell (1), wherein aluminum materials (3) are arranged in the first shell (1) and the second shell (2), and is characterized in that a plug (301) is arranged at one end of the aluminum material (3), a threaded hole (302) is formed in one end, far away from the plug (301), of the aluminum material (3), a mounting seat (4) is arranged in the second shell (2), a mounting block (5) is rotationally connected in the mounting seat (4), a slot (501) matched with the plug (301) is formed in the mounting block (5), two sockets (401) matched with the slot (501) are formed in the mounting seat (4), a first arc-shaped seat (6) and a second arc-shaped seat (7) are slidably connected to the outer side of the mounting seat (4), a screw rod (8) matched with the threaded hole (302) is movably arranged on the first arc-shaped seat (6), a movable screw rod (8) matched with the screw rod (8) is arranged on the first arc-shaped seat (1) and the second shell (2), and a movable screw rod (8) is fixedly connected with a second screw rod (701) through hole (701), the aluminum product turnover mechanism is characterized in that a turnover mechanism used for driving the first arc-shaped seat (6) and the second arc-shaped seat (7) to slide is arranged on the second shell (2), and a positioning assembly matched with the aluminum product (3) is arranged on the second shell (2).
2. The connecting device of the aluminum alloy section bar according to claim 1, wherein the turnover mechanism comprises a first groove formed in the mounting base (4), a first rotating rod (9) is connected in the first groove in a rotating mode, a first gear (901) is arranged on the first rotating rod (9), a first arc-shaped rack (601) connected with the first gear (901) in a meshing mode is arranged on the first arc-shaped base (6), and the first rotating rod (9) penetrates through the second shell (2) and is connected with a knob (10).
3. The connecting device of aluminum alloy profiles as claimed in claim 2, wherein the turnover mechanism further comprises a rotating rod (11) rotatably connected to the second housing (2), the rotating rod (11) is connected to the mounting block (5), the rotating rod (11) and the first rotating rod (9) are both connected to a synchronizing wheel (12), and a synchronous belt is arranged between the two synchronizing wheels (12).
4. The connecting device of aluminum alloy profiles as claimed in claim 3, wherein the turnover mechanism further includes a second groove formed in the mounting base (4), a second rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected in the second groove, a second gear (131) is arranged on the second rotating rod (13), a second arc-shaped rack (702) meshed with the second gear (131) is arranged on the second arc-shaped base (7), the second rotating rod (13) passes through the second housing (2) and is connected with a fourth gear (132), and a third gear (111) meshed with the fourth gear (132) is arranged on the rotating rod (11).
5. The connecting device of aluminum alloy sections according to claim 2, wherein the driving assembly comprises a movable groove (14) formed in the first arc-shaped seat (6), a fixed gear (141) is rotatably connected in the movable groove (14) through a bearing, a screw (8) is slidably connected with the fixed gear (141), the screw (8) is in threaded connection with the first arc-shaped seat (6), a connecting plate (142) is arranged in the movable groove (14), a first telescopic rod (143) is arranged on the connecting plate (142), one end, away from the connecting plate (142), of the first telescopic rod (143) is connected with a rack plate (144), the rack plate (144) is in meshed connection with the fixed gear (141), the driving assembly further comprises a movable plate (16) slidably connected in the slot (501), the movable plate (16) movably abuts against the plug (301), a second telescopic rod (161) is arranged between the movable plate (16) and the slot (501), the second telescopic rod (161) is in mutual communication with the first telescopic rod (161) through an air pipe, the outer side of the second telescopic rod (161) is sleeved with the elastic element (162), and the inner side of the first telescopic rod (501) is connected with the elastic element (162).
6. The connecting device for aluminum alloy sections as claimed in claim 5, wherein the fixed gear (141) is fixedly provided with a fixed bar, the screw (8) is provided with a fixed groove matched with the fixed bar, and the fixed bar is relatively slidably arranged in the fixed groove.
7. A connecting device of aluminium alloy ex-trusions according to claim 1, characterised in that the threaded hole (302) comprises a first screw hole (3021) and a second screw hole (3022), the first screw hole (3021) and the second screw hole (3022) being arranged on both sides of the end of the aluminium profile (3), respectively.
8. The connecting device of the aluminum alloy section bar according to claim 1, wherein the positioning assembly comprises a positioning groove (17) formed in the second shell (2), a positioning rod (171) is slidably connected in the positioning groove (17), a second elastic element (172) is arranged between the inner wall of the positioning groove (17) and the positioning rod (171), an extrusion inclined surface is arranged at one end of the positioning rod (171) far away from the second elastic element (172), and a positioning hole (303) matched with the positioning rod (171) is formed in the aluminum material (3).
9. The connecting device of the aluminum alloy section bar according to claim 8, wherein a pull rope (15) is arranged on the positioning rod (171), and one end of the pull rope (15) far away from the positioning rod (171) penetrates through the second shell (2) and is connected with a pull ring (151).
10. A joining method of aluminum alloy profiles comprising the joining apparatus of an aluminum alloy profile as recited in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising the steps of:
s1: when the two aluminum materials (3) are horizontally connected, the first shell (1) and the second shell (2) are in a straight line, one end with a threaded hole (302) is inserted into the first shell (1) and is abutted against the inner wall of the first shell (1), and one end with a plug (301) is inserted into the second shell (2) and is placed in the slot (501);
s2: acting force is applied to the aluminum material (3) in the second shell (2), the plug (301) penetrates into the slot (501), the plug (301) acts on the movable plate (16), the movable plate (16) is stressed to extrude the second telescopic rod (161) and the first elastic element (162), the second telescopic rod (161) is communicated with the first telescopic rod (143) through an air pipe, air in the second telescopic rod (161) enters the first telescopic rod (143) through the air pipe when being compressed, the first telescopic rod (143) is stretched and drives the rack plate (144) to move, the rack plate (144) is meshed with the fixed gear (141) when moving, the fixed gear (141) drives the screw rod (8) to rotate in the first arc-shaped seat (6), the screw rod (8) is in threaded connection with the first arc-shaped seat (6), when rotating, the screw rod (8) can move out of the first arc-shaped seat (6) and pass through the through hole (101) to enter the first shell (1), the screw rod (8) can automatically screw into the first screw hole (3021), when the second shell (2) moves, and two aluminum material (3) in the second shell (2) are horizontally positioned, and the aluminum material (3) is connected;
s3: when the connection of two aluminum materials (3) in the vertical direction needs to be realized, the second shell (2) is turned over, the second shell (2) rotates by taking the hinge position of the second shell (2) and the first shell (1) as the center of a circle, then the knob (10) is rotated, the knob (10) drives the first rotating rod (9) to rotate and the first gear (901) to be meshed with the first arc-shaped rack (601) on the first arc-shaped seat (6), the first arc-shaped seat (6) slides on the outer side of the mounting seat (4), meanwhile, the rotating rod (11) is driven by the rotating first rotating rod (9) to rotate synchronously under the action of the synchronous wheel (12) and the synchronous belt, the rotating rod (11) drives the mounting block (5) to rotate, the slot (501) of the mounting block (5) is aligned to the other socket (401) of the mounting seat (4), when the rotating rod (11) rotates, the third gear (111) on the outer side of the rotating rod is meshed with the fourth gear (132) of the second rotating rod (13), the second rotating rod (13) is driven to rotate, the second gear (131) is meshed with the second arc-shaped rack (702) of the second arc-shaped seat (7), the second arc-shaped seat (7) slides on the mounting seat (4) and is opposite to the rotating direction of the first arc-shaped seat (6), and the second arc-shaped seat (7) drives the rotating plate (701) to rotate to the opening side when the second shell (2) is horizontally connected with the first shell (1);
s4: when the second shell (2) is vertical to the first shell (1), the screw (8) in the second shell (2) is screwed into the second screw hole (3022) of the aluminum (3) in the first shell (1) according to the action force of the two pairs of aluminum (3) in the second shell (2), so that the two aluminum (3) are connected in the vertical direction.
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