CN115162953A - Perforating device for geological exploration - Google Patents
Perforating device for geological exploration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115162953A CN115162953A CN202211090605.5A CN202211090605A CN115162953A CN 115162953 A CN115162953 A CN 115162953A CN 202211090605 A CN202211090605 A CN 202211090605A CN 115162953 A CN115162953 A CN 115162953A
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- supporting plate
- sliding
- rack
- sliding seat
- gear
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009323 psychological health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B12/00—Accessories for drilling tools
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B19/00—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
- E21B19/08—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods
- E21B19/083—Cam, rack or like feed mechanisms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/01—Arrangements for handling drilling fluids or cuttings outside the borehole, e.g. mud boxes
- E21B21/011—Dust eliminating or dust removing while drilling
- E21B21/013—Dust eliminating or dust removing while drilling by liquids
- E21B21/0135—Liquid flushing installations
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/01—Arrangements for handling drilling fluids or cuttings outside the borehole, e.g. mud boxes
- E21B21/015—Means engaging the bore entrance, e.g. hoods for collecting dust
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
- E21B7/024—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting having means for adapting to inclined terrain; having means for stabilizing the vehicle while drilling
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/162—Selection of materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a perforating device for geological exploration, which comprises a supporting plate, four supporting legs, traveling wheels and a perforating mechanism, wherein the four supporting legs are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate, the traveling wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs, and the perforating mechanism is arranged in the middle above the supporting plate. The dust removal mechanism can inhibit the generation of dust and prevent the dust from spreading, improves the field working environment, and is beneficial to the physical and mental health of workers and the environmental protection.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of geological exploration, and particularly relates to a perforating device for geological exploration.
Background
The geological exploration refers to exploration and detection of geology through various means and methods, determination of a proper bearing stratum, determination of a foundation type according to foundation bearing capacity of the bearing stratum and calculation of investigation and research activities of foundation parameters, and is to find an industrially significant mineral deposit in mineral product general investigation, provide mineral reserve and geological data required by mine construction design for finding out quality and quantity of mineral products and technical conditions of mining and utilization, and carry out investigation and research work on geological conditions such as rocks, stratums, structures, mineral products, hydrology, landforms and the like in a certain area.
In the course of the work of geological exploration, can work in the rock region sometimes, because the harder needs of rock texture use perforating device so that work carries out drilling exploration, a large amount of dust that present perforating device can produce when punching, although perforating device is some to the operation of watering of the position of punching of needs before punching, the water that nevertheless sprays only acts on the ground top layer, can't get into inside the ground, this still can produce the dust diffusion when just leading to punching, operational environment is poor, influence staff's physical and mental health, and still be unfavorable for the protection of environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a perforating device for geological exploration, which can inhibit the generation of dust and prevent the diffusion of the dust through a dust removing mechanism, improve the field working environment, and is beneficial to the physical and psychological health of workers and the environmental protection.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a perforating device for prospecting, includes backup pad, supporting leg, walking wheel, the mechanism of punching, the quantity of supporting leg is four and the symmetry is installed in backup pad bottom both sides, the bottom at the supporting leg is installed to the walking wheel, the mechanism of punching is installed at backup pad top middle part, backup pad below mid-mounting has dust removal mechanism.
Preferably, the mechanism of punching includes first slide, second telescopic link, second slide, second motor, the cutter of punching, first slide passes through the bracing piece with the second slide and installs the top in the backup pad, the second slide is located one side of first slide, the spout has all been seted up with second slide inside to first slide, and spout slidable mounting in the first slide has first slider, and spout slidable mounting in the second slide has the second slider, first slider sets up with the second slider symmetry, the connecting plate is installed to one side of first slider, the connecting plate is located outside of first slide and one side of connecting plate and installs first rack, the second rack is installed to one side on the second slide, first rack is located the different both sides of connecting plate with the second rack, install same axis of rotation on first slider and the second slider jointly, install first gear and second gear in the axis of rotation, the length of first rack is greater than the length of second rack, the radius of first gear is greater than the radius of second gear, first gear is close to first slider and is connected with the first gear meshing, the second slider is installed and is connected the pivot is connected with the pivot top of second slider, the pivot is connected the pivot, the pivot is connected with the motor mounting panel, the pivot is connected the pivot, the pivot is connected with the second slider, the pivot is connected the pivot.
Preferably, dust removal mechanism includes seal box, water tank, shower nozzle, annular water pipe, the seal box passes through the third telescopic link and installs the bottom in the backup pad, the quantity of third telescopic link is two symmetries and installs in the bottom of backup pad, and the cutter of punching is located the inside of seal box, the water tank is installed in one side of seal box, and the water pump is installed at the top of water tank, annular water pipe sets up in the inside top of seal box and is located the outside of cutter of punching, shower nozzle quantity is a plurality of oblique installations on annular water pipe, and the shower nozzle orientation cutter of punching, the input of water pump links to each other with the water tank, and the output links to each other with annular water pipe.
Preferably, install on the inner wall of seal box and inhale the sound cotton, inhale the sound cotton mode of pasting through the magic and install on the inner wall of seal box.
Preferably, fixing mechanisms are installed on two sides of the supporting plate and comprise a box body, a first motor, a lead screw and a butt plate, the box body is installed on the supporting plate, the first motor is installed on one side of the box body, an output shaft extends to the inside of the box body, a first rotating shaft is installed inside the box body in a rotating mode, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of the first motor, first bevel gears are installed at two ends of the first rotating shaft, the top of the lead screw is installed in the box body in a rotating mode, a second bevel gear is installed at the top of the lead screw and meshed with the first bevel gear, a through hole is formed in the supporting plate, the diameter of the through hole is larger than that of the lead screw, the bottom of the lead screw penetrates through hole to extend to the lower portion of the supporting plate, movable blocks are installed on the lead screw located below the supporting plate in a threaded mode, and the butt plate is installed between the two movable blocks.
Preferably, a support frame is arranged outside the screw rod below the support plate, and the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the support frame.
Preferably, a first telescopic rod is installed between the box body and the supporting plate, and a through groove for the supporting frame to penetrate is further formed in the supporting plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) The dust removal mechanism can inhibit the generation of dust and prevent the diffusion of dust at the same time, thereby improving the field working environment and being beneficial to the physical and mental health of workers and the protection of the environment.
2) The extension of second telescopic link drives the spout of second slider in the second slide and moves, be located the epaxial second gear of axis of rotation and second rack toothing and drive axis of rotation and first gear revolve, first gear revolve drives first slider and slides in first slide with first rack toothing, the second motor, the work of punching is realized along with the motion of first slider to second pivot and the cutter of punching, the motion stroke of first slider can be increased through the difference of first rack and second rack length and the difference of first gear and second gear radius, and then the degree of depth of punching has been increased, the work efficiency who punches has been improved.
3) When punching cutter contact ground, the third telescopic link drives the seal box lock joint subaerial, water pump work carries the water tank normal water to annular water pipe through the shower nozzle blowout this moment, because the shower nozzle can spout to the punching cutter for putting the setting to one side, shower nozzle spun hydroenergy can follow the position that the punching cutter entered into the punching cutter place when punching cutter work, the produced dust of punching then can form mud with water contact, thereby the production of dust has been reduced, simultaneously shower nozzle blowout water can cool down the punching cutter with the punching cutter contact, be favorable to the better work of punching cutter, the efficiency of work has been improved, do not then seal through the seal box with a small amount of dust of water contact, prevent the dust diffusion, thereby reach the purpose of removing dust.
4) Inhale the sound cotton through installing on the inner wall of seal box, inhale the sound cotton mode of pasting through the magic and install on the inner wall of seal box, be convenient for inhale the cotton installation of sound and dismantle, can the noise reduction spread through inhaling the sound cotton, reduced noise pollution, improved operational environment.
5) Drive first pivot through first motor work and rotate, lie in that two first bevel gears on the first pivot rotate thereupon, second bevel gear drives the lead screw with first bevel gear meshing and rotates, and the movable block that lies in on two lead screws drives butt joint board motion and ground contact and will walk the jack-up of wheel, realizes the fixed of whole device, has guaranteed the stability of whole work.
6) The supporting frame is arranged outside the screw below the supporting plate, the screw is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame, the working stability of the screw is ensured through the supporting frame, and the phenomenon that the bottom of the screw swings is prevented.
7) Through installing first telescopic link between box and backup pad, still set up the logical groove that supplies the carriage to pass in the backup pad, drive the box upward movement through first telescopic link, lead screw and butt board upward movement thereupon to increased the space of backup pad bottom, the removal of the device of being convenient for has improved the adaptability of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a perforating device for geological exploration according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing mechanism of the perforating device for geological exploration.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a perforating mechanism in the perforating device for geological exploration according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the second gear and the second rack of the perforating device for geological exploration of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust removing mechanism in the perforating device for geological exploration.
In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. supporting legs; 3. a traveling wheel; 4. a fixing mechanism; 401. a box body; 402. a first motor; 403. a first rotating shaft; 404. a first bevel gear; 405. a second bevel gear; 406. a first telescopic rod; 407. a lead screw; 408. a movable block; 409. abutting against the plate; 410. a support frame; 5. a hole punching mechanism; 501. a first slider; 502. a first slider; 503. a connecting plate; 504. a first gear; 505. a second telescopic rod; 506. a second slide carriage; 507. a first rack; 508. a second motor; 509. a second rotating shaft; 510. a punching cutter; 511. a support bar; 512. a second rack; 513. a second gear; 514. a rotating shaft; 515. a second slider; 6. a dust removal mechanism; 601. sealing the box; 602. a third telescopic rod; 603. a water tank; 604. a water pump; 605. a spray head; 606. an annular water pipe; 607. and (5) sound absorption cotton.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
A perforating device for geological exploration comprises a supporting plate 1, supporting legs 2, walking wheels 3 and a perforating mechanism 5, wherein the number of the supporting legs 2 is four, the supporting legs are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate 1, the walking wheels 3 are arranged on the bottom of the supporting legs 2, the perforating mechanism 5 is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the supporting plate 1, the perforating mechanism 5 comprises a first sliding seat 501, a second telescopic rod 505, a second sliding seat 506, a second motor 508 and a perforating cutter 510, the first sliding seat 501 and the second sliding seat 506 are arranged above the supporting plate 1 through a supporting rod 511, the second sliding seat 506 is positioned on one side of the first sliding seat 501, sliding grooves are respectively formed in the first sliding seat 501 and the second sliding seat 506, a first sliding block 502 is slidably arranged in the sliding grooves in the first sliding seat 501, a second sliding block 515 is slidably arranged in the sliding grooves in the second sliding seat 506, and the first sliding block 502 and the second sliding block 515 are symmetrically arranged, a connecting plate 503 is installed on one side of the first sliding block 502, the connecting plate 503 is located outside the first sliding seat 501, a first rack 507 is installed on one side of the connecting plate 503, a second rack 512 is installed on one side of the second sliding seat 506, the first rack 507 and the second rack 512 are located on different sides of the connecting plate 503, the first sliding block 502 and the second sliding block 515 are jointly installed with a same rotating shaft 514, a first gear 504 and a second gear 513 are installed on the rotating shaft 514, the length of the first rack 507 is greater than that of the second rack 512, the radius of the first gear 504 is greater than that of the second gear 513, the first gear 504 is close to the first sliding block 502 and is in meshed connection with the first gear 507, the second gear 513 is close to the second sliding block 515 and is in meshed connection with the second rack 512, a mounting plate is installed on the top of the second sliding seat 506, the second telescopic rod 505 is mounted on the mounting plate, the movable end of the second telescopic rod 505 penetrates through the mounting plate and extends into a sliding groove of the second sliding seat 506 to be connected with the top of the second sliding block 515, the second motor 508 is mounted at the bottom end of the first sliding seat 502, a second rotating shaft 509 is connected to an output shaft of the second motor 508, the second rotating shaft 509 is rotatably mounted on the supporting plate 1 and can move up and down along the supporting plate 1, the punching tool 510 is mounted at the bottom of the second rotating shaft 509, during operation, the second telescopic rod 505 extends to drive the second sliding block 515 to move on the sliding groove of the second sliding seat 506, the second gear 513 on the rotating shaft 514 is meshed with the second rack 512 and drives the rotating shaft 514 to rotate with the first gear 504, the first gear 504 rotates to be meshed with the first rack to drive the first sliding block 502 to slide in the first sliding seat 501, the second motor 508, the second rotating shaft 509 and the punching tool 510 realize punching operation along with the movement of the first sliding block 502, the punching operation can increase the punching stroke of the first sliding block 502 through the difference between the lengths of the first rack 507 and the second rack 512 and the radiuses of the first gear 504 and the second gear 513, and further increase the punching stroke efficiency of the punching stroke.
The middle part below the supporting plate 1 is provided with a dust removing mechanism 6, the dust removing mechanism 6 comprises a seal box 601, a water tank 603, spray heads 605 and an annular water pipe 606, the seal box 601 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 1 through a third telescopic rod 602, the number of the third telescopic rods 602 is two, the three spray heads 605 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 1, the punching cutters 510 are positioned in the seal box 601, the water tank 603 is arranged at one side of the seal box 601, the top of the water tank 603 is provided with a water pump 604, the annular water pipe 606 is arranged above the inside of the seal box 601 and is positioned at the outer side of the punching cutters 510, the spray heads 605 are arranged on the annular water pipe 606 in a plurality of inclined positions, the spray heads 605 face the punching cutters 510, the input end of the water pump 604 is connected with the water tank 603, the output end of the water pump is connected with the annular water pipe 606, when the punching cutters 510 contact the ground, third telescopic link 602 drives seal box 601 lock joint subaerial, water pump 604 work at this moment carries the water in the water tank 603 to the annular water pipe 606 in through shower nozzle 605 blowout, because shower nozzle 605 sets up for putting to one side and can spout to punching tool 510, shower nozzle 605 spun hydroenergy can follow the position that punching tool 510 entered into punching tool 510 place when punching tool 510 work, the produced dust of punching then can form mud with water contact, thereby the production of dust has been reduced, shower nozzle 605 gushing water simultaneously can cool down punching tool 510 with the contact of punching tool 510, be favorable to the better work of punching tool 510, the efficiency of work is improved, a small amount of dust that does not contact with water then seals through seal box 601, prevent the dust diffusion, thereby reach the purpose of dust removal.
Install on the inner wall of seal box 601 and inhale sound cotton 607, inhale the mode that sound cotton 607 pasted through the magic and install on the inner wall of seal box 601, be convenient for inhale the installation and the dismantlement of sound cotton 607, can the noise reduction propagate through inhaling sound cotton 607, reduced noise pollution, improved operational environment.
The supporting plate comprises a supporting plate 1, fixing mechanisms 4 are mounted on two sides of the supporting plate 1, each fixing mechanism 4 comprises a box body 401, a first motor 402, a lead screw 407 and a butting plate 409, the box body 401 is mounted on the supporting plate 1, the first motor 402 is mounted on one side of the box body 401, an output shaft extends into the box body 401, a first rotating shaft 403 is rotatably mounted inside the box body 401, one end of the first rotating shaft 403 is connected with the output shaft of the first motor 402, first bevel gears 404 are mounted at two ends of the first rotating shaft 403, the top of the lead screw 407 is rotatably mounted in the box body 401, a second bevel gear 405 is mounted at the top of the lead screw 407, the second bevel gear 405 is meshed with the first bevel gear 404, a through hole is formed in the supporting plate 1, the diameter of the through hole is larger than that of the lead screw 407, the bottom of the lead screw 407 extends below the supporting plate 1, movable blocks 408 are mounted on the lead screw 407 below the supporting plate 1 in a threaded manner, the butting plate 409 is mounted between the two movable blocks 408, the first rotating shaft 403 is driven by the first motor 402, the two first rotating shaft 404, the two first bevel gears 405 are meshed with the second bevel gears, the second bevel gears are driven by the lead screw 407, the second bevel gears, the supporting plate, the whole device, and the ground supporting plate is in contact with the ground travelling wheel 407, and the ground travelling wheel 3, and the whole device, so that the whole ground travelling wheel 409 is guaranteed.
The foregoing is merely illustrative and explanatory of the present invention and various modifications, additions or substitutions may be made to the specific embodiments described by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a perforating device for prospecting, includes backup pad, supporting leg, walking wheel, the mechanism of punching, the quantity of supporting leg is four and the symmetry is installed in backup pad bottom both sides, the bottom at the supporting leg is installed to the walking wheel, the mechanism of punching is installed at backup pad top middle part, its characterized in that, backup pad below mid-mounting has dust removal mechanism.
2. The perforating device for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that the perforating mechanism comprises a first slide seat, a second telescopic rod, a second slide seat, a second motor and a perforating cutter, the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat are arranged above the supporting plate through a supporting rod, the second sliding seat is positioned at one side of the first sliding seat, the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat are both internally provided with sliding grooves, the sliding groove in the first sliding seat is provided with a first sliding block in a sliding way, the sliding groove in the second sliding seat is provided with a second sliding block in a sliding way, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are symmetrically arranged, one side of the first sliding block is provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is positioned outside the first sliding seat, one side of the connecting plate is provided with a first rack, one side of the second sliding seat is provided with a second rack, the first rack and the second rack are positioned on different two sides of the connecting plate, the first slide block and the second slide block are jointly provided with the same rotating shaft, a first gear and a second gear are arranged on the rotating shaft, the length of the first rack is greater than that of the second rack, the radius of the first gear is greater than that of the second gear, the first gear is close to the first sliding block and is meshed with the first rack, the second gear is close to the second sliding block and is meshed with the second rack, the top of the second sliding seat is provided with a mounting plate, the second telescopic rod is arranged on the mounting plate, the movable end of the second telescopic rod penetrates through the mounting plate and extends into a sliding groove of the second sliding seat to be connected with the top of the second sliding block, the second motor is arranged at the bottom end of the first slide block, the output shaft of the second motor is connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the supporting plate and can move up and down along the supporting plate, and the punching tool is installed at the bottom of the second rotating shaft.
3. The perforating device for geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein the dust removing mechanism comprises a seal box, a water tank, a nozzle and an annular water pipe, the seal box is mounted at the bottom of the supporting plate through a third telescopic rod, the number of the third telescopic rods is two, the third telescopic rods are symmetrically mounted at the bottom of the supporting plate, the punching tools are located inside the seal box, the water tank is mounted at one side of the seal box, a water pump is mounted at the top of the water tank, the annular water pipe is arranged above the inside of the seal box and located at the outer side of the punching tools, the number of the nozzles is a plurality of nozzles obliquely mounted on the annular water pipe, the nozzle faces the punching tools, the input end of the water pump is connected with the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected with the annular water pipe.
4. The perforating device for geological exploration, as recited in claim 3, characterized in that sound-absorbing cotton is mounted on the inner wall of said sealed box.
5. The perforating device for geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein fixing mechanisms are mounted on two sides of the supporting plate, each fixing mechanism comprises a box body, a first motor, a lead screw and a butt plate, the box body is mounted on the supporting plate, the first motor is mounted on one side of the box body, an output shaft extends into the box body, a first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted inside the box body, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of the first motor, first bevel gears are mounted at two ends of the first rotating shaft, the top of the lead screw is rotatably mounted in the box body, a second bevel gear is mounted at the top of the lead screw and meshed with the first bevel gear, a through hole is formed in the supporting plate, the diameter of the through hole is larger than that of the lead screw, the bottom of the lead screw penetrates through the through hole and extends to the lower portion of the supporting plate, movable blocks are mounted on the lead screw located below the supporting plate in a threaded mode, and the butt plate is mounted between the two movable blocks.
6. The perforating device for geological exploration according to claim 5, characterized in that a support frame is externally mounted on a lead screw below the support plate, and the lead screw is rotatably mounted on the support frame.
7. The perforating device for geological exploration according to claim 5, characterized in that a first telescopic rod is installed between the box body and the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is further provided with a through groove for the supporting frame to pass through.
8. The perforating device for geological exploration according to claim 4, characterized in that said sound-absorbing cotton is mounted on the inner wall of the seal box by means of magic tape.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202211090605.5A CN115162953B (en) | 2022-09-07 | 2022-09-07 | Perforating device for geological exploration |
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CN202211090605.5A CN115162953B (en) | 2022-09-07 | 2022-09-07 | Perforating device for geological exploration |
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CN115162953A true CN115162953A (en) | 2022-10-11 |
CN115162953B CN115162953B (en) | 2022-12-02 |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2640313A1 (en) * | 1988-12-14 | 1990-06-15 | Claudeville Xavier | Boring bit with a milling cutter with spiral-shaped reciprocating movement |
CN101429847A (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-05-13 | 辽河石油勘探局 | Oil field well workover operation machine |
CN107386976A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-24 | 中国科学院广州地球化学研究所 | The portable underwater rig of hydraulic-driven |
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CN214303682U (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-09-28 | 晋能控股煤业集团有限公司 | Drilling equipment for engineering geological exploration |
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