CN115162569B - Decoration and energy saving integrated building outer wall and installation method thereof - Google Patents
Decoration and energy saving integrated building outer wall and installation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115162569B CN115162569B CN202210916259.5A CN202210916259A CN115162569B CN 115162569 B CN115162569 B CN 115162569B CN 202210916259 A CN202210916259 A CN 202210916259A CN 115162569 B CN115162569 B CN 115162569B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- heat
- integrated
- plates
- joint
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7409—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
- E04B2/7414—Posts or frame members with projections for holding sound or heat insulating fillings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/6116—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by locking means on lateral surfaces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a technical field of building outer wall especially relates to a decorate energy-conserving integration building outer wall and installation method thereof, decorate energy-conserving integration building outer wall includes heat preservation intergral template and many fossil fragments, many fossil fragments are parallel to each other, heat preservation intergral template is installed between two adjacent fossil fragments, be provided with two joint boards on the fossil fragments, have the clearance between two joint boards, two joint boards symmetry sets up, one side that two joint boards kept away from each other all is provided with the joint piece, the side of heat preservation intergral template is provided with the fixed plate, the joint groove has been seted up on the fixed plate, the joint piece joint is in the joint groove, be provided with a plurality of expansion bolts that are used for fixing the fossil fragments on main wall, be provided with the transverse seal subassembly that is used for sealing transverse gap between two adjacent heat preservation intergral template on the fossil fragments, set up the vertical seal subassembly that is used for sealing vertical clearance between two adjacent heat preservation intergral template on the fossil fragments. This application has the effect that improves installation effectiveness.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building outer walls, in particular to a decoration and energy conservation integrated building outer wall and an installation method thereof.
Background
In order to achieve the aim of building energy conservation, measures for building a heat-insulating energy-saving system on a wall body are generally adopted, namely, heat-insulating plates are arranged on the surface of an outer wall. In order to achieve attractive appearance, after the heat-insulating layer is installed on the surface of the outer wall, a decorative layer is arranged on the surface of the heat-insulating layer, so that an outer wall plate with heat-insulating and decorative effects is formed, namely, the heat-insulating integrated plate is installed on the outer side of a building wall.
The installation of the heat-insulating integrated plate is generally to firstly treat the wall surface of the main body wall and then draw a datum line on the wall surface; then installing an anchoring bearing piece on the wall surface of the main body wall; coating adhesive mortar on the heat-insulating integrated plate, placing the heat-insulating integrated plate on a bearing piece, installing anchoring bearing pieces around the installed heat-insulating integrated plate, and completing the installation of one heat-insulating integrated plate; repeating the installation steps of the heat-insulating integrated plate to form a wall body; and finally, attaching a protective adhesive tape at the gap between the adjacent heat-insulating integrated plates, filling sealant in the gap, and removing the protective adhesive tape.
For the related art, when the heat-insulating integrated plate is installed, the inventor needs to fix the bearing piece first, install the heat-insulating integrated plate on the bearing piece, then install the anchor bearing piece around the installed heat-insulating integrated plate, and need to anchor the corresponding bearing piece first when installing each time, the installation process is tedious, and the installation efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the installation efficiency, the application provides a decoration and energy conservation integrated building outer wall and an installation method thereof.
In a first aspect, the application provides a decoration and energy saving integrated building outer wall, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an decorate energy-conserving integration building outer wall, includes heat preservation intergral template and many fossil fragments, many fossil fragments are parallel to each other, heat preservation intergral template is installed between two adjacent fossil fragments, be provided with two joint boards on the fossil fragments, two have the clearance between the joint board, two joint board symmetry sets up, two one side that the joint board kept away from each other all is provided with the joint piece, the side of heat preservation intergral template is provided with the fixed plate, the joint groove has been seted up on the fixed plate, the joint piece joint is in the joint groove, be provided with a plurality of expansion bolts that are used for fixing the fossil fragments on main wall body on the fossil fragments, be provided with the transverse seal subassembly that is used for sealing transverse gap between two adjacent heat preservation intergral template on the fossil fragments, set up the vertical seal subassembly that is used for sealing vertical gap between two adjacent heat preservation intergral template on the fossil fragments.
Through adopting the technical scheme, the keels are fixed on the main wall body by using the expansion bolts, the heat-insulating integrated plate is smeared with adhesive mortar, the heat-insulating integrated plate is pressed between the two keels, the clamping blocks are clamped into the clamping grooves, the heat-insulating integrated plate is fixed on the keels, then the gap between the two heat-insulating integrated plates is sealed by the transverse sealing assembly, and the vertical gap between the two heat-insulating integrated plates is sealed by the vertical sealing assembly, so that the installation of the building outer wall is completed; need not all to need fixed a plurality of load-carrying members in advance before every heat preservation intergral template of installation, improved the efficiency of installation to realize the sealed in clearance between the heat preservation intergral template through vertical seal assembly and horizontal seal assembly, reduced the step of pasting protection sticky tape and injecting into the sealant, further improved the efficiency of installation.
Optionally, the vertical seal assembly includes vertical closing plate, vertical closing plate extends to on the heat preservation intergral template with heat preservation intergral template butt, be close to the adhesive linkage in advance on the vertical closing plate in one side of heat preservation intergral template, be provided with the connecting block on the vertical closing plate, in the connecting block extends to the clearance between two joint boards, be provided with on the joint board and be used for the mounting with the connecting block is fixed.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, get rid of the protection film of adhesive linkage on the vertical closing plate, press into the clearance between two joint boards with the connecting block in, fix a position vertical closing plate to make the adhesive linkage bond with the heat preservation intergral template of both sides, realize the sealing to the vertical clearance between two heat preservation intergral template, and easy and simple to handle, in order to improve the efficiency of installation.
Optionally, the mounting is including setting up the first sawtooth on the joint board, first sawtooth is located the one side that two joint boards are close to each other, the both sides of connecting block all are provided with the second sawtooth, first sawtooth and second sawtooth meshing, the both sides of connecting block all slope setting, the length that the connecting block cross section is close to one side of vertical closing plate is greater than the length of one side of keeping away from vertical closing plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when pressing into the clearance between two joint boards with the connecting block, first sawtooth and second sawtooth meshing, the meshing mode of sawtooth has reduced the connecting block and has followed between two joint boards roll-off to be convenient for to vertical closing plate's fixed, and the length that the connecting block is close to vertical closing plate one side cross section is longer, make when pressing into the connecting block, slightly separate joint board towards both sides, support joint board and heat preservation intergral template tightly, further improvement heat preservation intergral template's connection steadiness.
Optionally, foam bars are filled between the two clamping plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the foam rod has improved the heat preservation ability of fossil fragments department to the whole heat preservation effect of wall body is improved in the convenience.
Optionally, the horizontal seal assembly includes horizontal closing plate, be provided with the connecting rod on the horizontal closing plate, the connecting rod is inserted between the horizontal clearance of two heat preservation intergral template, be close to the adhesive linkage in advance on the horizontal closing plate one side of heat preservation intergral template, horizontal closing plate and heat preservation intergral template butt, the tip and the vertical closing plate butt of horizontal closing plate, horizontal closing plate is located the coplanar with vertical closing plate, be provided with the connecting piece that is used for being connected with the fossil fragments on the connecting rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the protective film on the bonding layer on the transverse sealing plate is removed, the connecting rod on the transverse sealing plate is inserted between the transverse gaps of the two heat-insulation integrated plates, and the transverse sealing plate is bonded and fastened with the two heat-insulation integrated plates, so that the transverse gap between the two heat-insulation integrated plates is sealed, the operation is simple, and the installation efficiency of the heat-insulation external wall is improved; the connecting rod is connected with the keels through the connecting piece, and adjacent keels are connected into a whole, so that the connection stability of the keels and the heat-insulation integrated plate is further enhanced.
Optionally, the spread groove has been seted up on the joint board, the tip of connecting rod passes the spread groove and extends to in the joint board, the connecting piece is including setting up the fixed block at the connecting rod both ends, the inside wall butt of fixed block and joint board, be provided with on the fixed block and be used for with first sawtooth meshing third sawtooth.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the third sawtooth on the fixed block meshes with first sawtooth, has restricted the possibility of fixed block roll-off to the fixed block is located between two joint boards and joint board butt, has realized being connected of connecting rod and fossil fragments, has improved the steadiness between fossil fragments and the main wall body.
Optionally, the equipartition is provided with a plurality of loading blocks on the fossil fragments, the both sides of two joint boards all symmetry are provided with the loading block, the heat preservation intergral template is placed on the loading block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the heat preservation intergral template is placed on the carrier block, further strengthens the bearing capacity to the heat preservation intergral template.
Optionally, one side of loading block and heat preservation intergral template butt sets up to the inclined plane, all set up the inclined groove that is used for the inclined plane butt adaptation on the loading block on the both sides base angle of heat preservation intergral template.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, on the two carrier blocks of two fossil fragments adjacent one sides were placed to the thermal insulation integrated board, the inclined plane on the carrier block and the cell wall butt in slope groove had not only played the effect of bearing to the thermal insulation integrated board, still spacing in the centre of two fossil fragments with the thermal insulation integrated board, reduced the thermal insulation integrated board and exist slightly between two fossil fragments about the possibility of removal, further improvement thermal insulation integrated board's connection steadiness.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for installing an integrated building exterior wall for decoration and energy saving, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the decoration and energy saving integrated building outer wall also comprises;
s1: leveling the wall surface of the main body wall, and bouncing the longitudinal and transverse datum lines on the wall body by ink lines according to a design drawing on the construction wall surface, wherein each connecting construction surface needs to be bounced;
s2: the keel is vertically arranged on a construction wall surface according to the position of the elastic line by using an expansion bolt;
s3: blending adhesive mortar, coating the adhesive mortar on the periphery of the heat-preserving integrated plate, reserving a ventilation port, and uniformly spot-coating the adhesive mortar inside the heat-preserving integrated plate;
s4: the heat-insulating integrated plate is lifted up by using the sucker, the mounting position between the two keels is aligned, the heat-insulating integrated plate is pressed in, the clamping block is clamped in the clamping groove, and the inclined groove is abutted with the bearing block;
s5: filling the foam rod between the two clamping plates to a position close to the first saw teeth;
s6: cleaning the plate surfaces of the heat-insulating integrated plates, tearing off the protective film of the bonding layer on the transverse sealing plate, pressing the transverse sealing plate into the transverse gap between the two heat-insulating integrated plates, and bonding the transverse sealing plate and the two heat-insulating integrated plates;
s6: tearing off the protective film of the bonding layer on the vertical sealing plate, pressing the vertical sealing plate into the gap between the two clamping plates, and bonding the sealing plate and the two heat-insulation integrated plates.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
the method comprises the steps of fixing keels on a main wall body by using expansion bolts, smearing adhesive mortar on a heat-insulating integrated plate, pressing the heat-insulating integrated plate between two keels, clamping a clamping block into a clamping groove, fixing the heat-insulating integrated plate on the keels, sealing a gap between the two heat-insulating integrated plates through a transverse sealing assembly, and sealing a vertical gap between the two heat-insulating integrated plates through a vertical sealing assembly, so that the installation of an outer wall of a building is completed; need not all to need fixed a plurality of load-carrying members in advance before every heat preservation intergral template of installation, improved the efficiency of installation to realize the sealed in clearance between the heat preservation intergral template through vertical seal assembly and horizontal seal assembly, reduced the step of pasting protection sticky tape and injecting into the sealant, further improved the efficiency of installation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of an insulation panel and keel according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a transverse seal plate and keel according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of an external corner according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a heat-insulating integrated plate; 2. a keel; 3. a clamping plate; 4. a clamping block; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a clamping groove; 7. an expansion bolt; 8. a vertical sealing plate; 9. a connecting block; 10. a first serration; 11. a second serration; 12. a foam rod; 13. a transverse sealing plate; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a connecting groove; 16. a fixed block; 17. a third serration; 18. a bearing block; 19. an inclined groove; 20. a vent valve; 21. an external corner plate; 22. a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses a decoration and energy conservation integrated building outer wall.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, an integrated building outer wall for decoration and energy saving comprises a plurality of heat insulation integrated boards 1 and a plurality of keels 2, wherein the keels 2 are mutually parallel, the keels 2 are vertically arranged on a main wall, the heat insulation integrated boards 1 are arranged between two adjacent keels 2, two clamping boards 3 are integrally formed on the keels 2, a gap is reserved between the two clamping boards 3, the two clamping boards 3 are symmetrically arranged, the two clamping boards 3 are made of stainless steel with certain elasticity, a plurality of clamping blocks 4 are fixedly welded on one sides of the two clamping boards 3, the cross section of each clamping block 4 is in a right-angle triangle shape, one side of each clamping block 4 close to the keels 2 and one side fixed on the clamping boards 3 are right-angle edges, each heat insulation integrated board 1 comprises a bottom plate, a panel and a heat insulation layer filled between the bottom plate and the panel, the side edges of each heat insulation integrated board 1 are integrally formed with a fixed plate 5, a plurality of clamping grooves 6 are formed in the fixed plate 5, the clamping grooves 6 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the clamping blocks 4, the clamping grooves 6 are matched with the clamping blocks 4, the clamping blocks 4 are fixedly connected with the side walls of the clamping blocks 4 in a right-angle shape, and the side walls of the clamping blocks 4 can be stably moved out, and the heat insulation integrated boards can be stably connected with the side walls 1; a plurality of expansion bolts 7 used for fixing the keel 2 on a main wall body are arranged on the keel 2 in a penetrating mode, the expansion bolts 7 are located between the two clamping plates 3, the expansion bolts 7 penetrate through the keel 2 to extend into the main wall body, transverse sealing assemblies used for sealing transverse gaps between two adjacent heat-insulation integrated boards 1 are arranged on the keel 2, and vertical sealing assemblies used for sealing vertical gaps between two adjacent heat-insulation integrated boards 1 are arranged on the keel 2.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the vertical sealing assembly comprises a vertical sealing plate 8, wherein the vertical sealing plate 8 extends onto the heat-insulation integrated plate 1 to be abutted against the heat-insulation integrated plate 1, an adhesive layer is pre-arranged on one side, close to the heat-insulation integrated plate 1, of the vertical sealing plate 8, and the adhesive layer is pre-adhered on the vertical sealing plate 8 and protected by using a protective film; connecting blocks 9 are welded and fixed on the vertical sealing plates 8, the adhesive layers are positioned on two sides of the connecting blocks 9, the connecting blocks 9 extend into gaps between the two clamping plates 3, foam rods 12 are filled between the two clamping plates 3, and the connecting blocks 9 are abutted with the foam rods 12; the clamping plate 3 is provided with a fixing piece for fixing the connecting block 9. The fixing piece comprises first saw teeth 10 connected to the clamping plates 3, the first saw teeth 10 are positioned on one side, close to each other, of the two clamping plates 3, the first saw teeth 10 and the clamping plates 3 are integrally formed, and the first saw teeth 10 are obliquely arranged towards one side, close to the keels 2; the both sides homogeneous body shaping of connecting block 9 has second sawtooth 11, and first sawtooth 10 meshes with the second sawtooth 11 of connecting block 9 both sides respectively, and the both sides limit of connecting block 9 all inclines to set up, and the length of one side that the cross section of connecting block 9 is close to vertical closing plate 8 is greater than the length of one side of keeping away from vertical closing plate 8.
Removing a protective film of an adhesive layer on the vertical sealing plate 8, pressing the connecting block 9 into a gap between the two clamping plates 3, positioning the vertical sealing plate 8, meshing the first saw teeth 10 with the second saw teeth 11 when the connecting block 9 is pressed into the gap between the two clamping plates 3, reducing the meshing mode of the saw teeth, sliding the connecting block 9 out of the two clamping plates 3 so as to be convenient for fixing the vertical sealing plate 8, and ensuring that the length of the cross section of the connecting block 9, which is close to one side of the vertical sealing plate 8, is longer, so that when the connecting block 9 is pressed, the clamping plates 3 are slightly separated towards two sides, the clamping plates 3 are abutted against the heat insulation integrated plate 1, and the connection stability of the heat insulation integrated plate 1 is further improved; the bonding layer is bonded with the heat-insulating integrated plates 1 on two sides, so that the sealing of a vertical gap between the two heat-insulating integrated plates 1 is realized.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the transverse sealing assembly comprises a transverse sealing plate 13, a connecting rod 14 is welded and fixed on the transverse sealing plate 13, the connecting rod 14 is inserted between transverse gaps of two heat-insulation integrated plates 1, an adhesive layer is pre-arranged on one side, close to the heat-insulation integrated plates 1, of the transverse sealing plate 13, two sides of the connecting rod 14 are positioned on the adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is pre-adhered on the transverse sealing plate 13 and protected by using a protective film; the transverse sealing plate 13 is abutted with the heat-insulating integrated plate 1, the end part of the transverse sealing plate 13 is abutted with the vertical sealing plate 8, the transverse sealing plate 13 and the vertical sealing plate 8 are positioned in the same plane, and a connecting piece used for being connected with the keel 2 is arranged on the connecting rod 14. The connecting grooves 15 are formed in the clamping plates 3, two ends of the connecting rod 14 respectively penetrate through the connecting grooves 15 in the clamping plates 3 on two sides and extend to the position between the two clamping plates 3 of the same keel 2, the connecting piece comprises fixing blocks 16 fixed at two ends of the connecting rod 14 in a welded mode, the fixing blocks 16 are abutted to the inner side walls of the clamping plates 3, fixing grooves used for placing the fixing blocks 16 are formed in the connecting blocks 9, the fixing blocks 16 are located in the fixing grooves, and third sawteeth 17 used for being meshed with the first sawteeth 10 are formed in the fixing blocks 16 in an integrated mode. And a ventilation valve 20 is arranged on the transverse sealing plate 13 in a penetrating way, and the ventilation valve 20 extends to the bottom of the heat insulation integrated plate 1 and is communicated with a ventilation opening of mortar.
Removing a protective film on an adhesive layer on the transverse sealing plate 13, inserting a connecting rod 14 on the transverse sealing plate 13 between transverse gaps of the two heat-insulation integrated boards 1, placing a fixed block 16 between the two clamping boards 3, and meshing a third saw tooth 17 on the fixed block 16 with the first saw tooth 10, so that the possibility of sliding out of the fixed block 16 is limited, the fixed block 16 is positioned between the two clamping boards 3 and is abutted with the clamping boards 3, the connection between adjacent keels 2 is realized, and the stability between the keels 2 and a main wall body is improved; the bonding layers on the transverse sealing plates 13 are respectively bonded and fastened with the two heat-insulation integrated plates 1 so as to realize transverse gap sealing between the two heat-insulation integrated plates 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a plurality of bearing blocks 18 are uniformly distributed and welded on the keels 2, the bearing blocks 18 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the two clamping plates 3, the heat-insulation integrated plates 1 are placed on the bearing blocks 18, and the heat-insulation integrated plates 1 are in one-to-one correspondence with the bearing blocks 18. One side of the bearing block 18, which is abutted against the heat-insulating integrated plate 1, is an inclined surface, the thickness of one end of the bearing block 18, which is close to the clamping plate 3, is larger than that of one end, which is far away from the clamping plate 3, and inclined grooves 19 for the abutting adaptation of the inclined surface on the bearing block 18 are formed in the bottom corners of two sides of the heat-insulating integrated plate 1. The heat preservation integrated board 1 is placed on two bearing blocks 18 on two adjacent sides of two keels 2, and the inclined plane on the bearing block 18 is in butt joint with the cell wall of inclined groove 19, has not only played the effect of bearing to heat preservation integrated board 1, still spacing in the centre of two keels 2 with heat preservation integrated board 1, reduces the heat preservation integrated board 1 and exists slightly between two keels 2 and control the possibility of removing, further improvement heat preservation integrated board 1's connection steadiness.
Referring to fig. 5, the width of the keel 2 is the same as the width of the vertical sealing plate 8, and at the internal corner of the main wall, the keel 2 on one side of the main wall is abutted against the other side of the main wall, and the vertical sealing plates 8 on both sides are abutted against each other vertically to form the internal corner. At the external corner of the main wall body, two keels 2 are vertically abutted, a male angle plate 21 is connected to the clamping plate 3, the male angle plate 21 is an L-shaped plate, and clamping grooves 22 for being clamped with the clamping blocks 4 are formed in two sides of the male angle plate 21; the clamping grooves 6 on the male corner plates 21 are respectively clamped with the clamping blocks 4 on the two clamping plates 3, and then the vertical sealing plates 8 are bonded with the male corner plates 21.
The implementation principle of the decoration and energy conservation integrated building outer wall provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: the keels 2 are fixed on a main wall body by using the expansion bolts 7, adhesive mortar is smeared on the heat-insulating integrated plate 1, the heat-insulating integrated plate 1 is pressed between the two keels 2, the clamping blocks 4 are clamped into the clamping grooves 6, and the inclined grooves 19 are abutted with the bearing blocks 18; fixing the heat-insulating integrated plates 1 on keels 2, pressing connecting rods 14 on the transverse sealing plates 13 into transverse gaps between the two heat-insulating integrated plates 1, and sealing the transverse gaps between the two heat-insulating integrated plates 1; the connecting block 9 on the vertical sealing plate 8 is pressed into the gap between the two clamping plates 3, the vertical gap between the two heat-insulation integrated plates 1 is sealed, and therefore the installation of the building outer wall is completed, the steps of sticking a protective adhesive tape and injecting sealant are reduced, and the installation efficiency is improved.
The embodiment of the application discloses a method for installing an integrated building outer wall for decoration and energy saving, referring to fig. 1, the method for installing the integrated building outer wall for decoration and energy saving uses the integrated building outer wall for decoration and energy saving and further comprises the following steps of;
s1: leveling the wall surface of the main body wall, and bouncing the longitudinal and transverse datum lines on the wall body by ink lines according to a design drawing on the construction wall surface, wherein each connecting construction surface needs to be bounced;
s2: the keel 2 is vertically arranged on a construction wall surface according to the position of the elastic line by using an expansion bolt 7;
s3: preparing adhesive mortar, coating the adhesive mortar on the periphery of the heat-preserving integrated plate 1, reserving a ventilation port, and uniformly spot-coating the inside of the heat-preserving integrated plate 1;
s4: the heat-insulating integrated plate 1 is lifted up by using the sucking disc, the installation position between the two keels 2 is aligned, the heat-insulating integrated plate 1 is pressed in, the clamping block 4 is clamped in the clamping groove 6, and the inclined groove 19 is abutted with the bearing block 18;
s5: filling the foam rod 12 between the two clamping plates 3 to a position close to the first saw teeth 10;
s6: cleaning the plate surfaces of the heat-insulating integrated plates 1, tearing off the protective film of the adhesive layer on the transverse sealing plates 13, pressing the connecting rods 14 into the transverse gaps between the two heat-insulating integrated plates 1, meshing the third saw teeth 17 with the first saw teeth 10, and adhering the transverse sealing plates 13 with the two heat-insulating integrated plates 1;
s6: tearing off the protective film of the bonding layer on the vertical sealing plate 8, pressing the connecting block 9 into the gap between the two clamping plates 3, meshing the first saw teeth 10 with the second saw teeth 11, and bonding the sealing plate with the two heat-insulation integrated plates 1.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a decorate energy-conserving integration building outer wall which characterized in that: including heat preservation intergral template (1) and many fossil fragments (2), many fossil fragments (2) are parallel to each other, heat preservation intergral template (1) is installed between two adjacent fossil fragments (2), be provided with two joint boards (3) on fossil fragments (2), two have the clearance between joint boards (3) symmetry set up, two joint boards (3) are kept away from each other one side all is provided with joint piece (4), the side of heat preservation intergral template (1) is provided with fixed plate (5), joint groove (6) have been seted up on fixed plate (5), joint piece (4) joint is in joint groove (6), be provided with a plurality of expansion bolts (7) that are used for fixed being used for fixing fossil fragments (2) on the main wall body, be provided with on fossil fragments (2) and be used for sealing the vertical seal assembly of horizontal clearance between two adjacent heat preservation intergral template (1), set up on fossil fragments (2) and be used for sealing the vertical seal assembly of vertical clearance between two adjacent heat preservation intergral template (1). The transverse sealing assembly comprises a transverse sealing plate (13), a connecting rod (14) is arranged on the transverse sealing plate (13), the connecting rod (14) is inserted between transverse gaps of two heat-insulation integrated plates (1), an adhesive layer is arranged on one side, close to the heat-insulation integrated plates (1), of the transverse sealing plate (13) in advance, the transverse sealing plate (13) is abutted to the heat-insulation integrated plates (1), the end part of the transverse sealing plate (13) is abutted to a vertical sealing plate (8), the transverse sealing plate (13) and the vertical sealing plate (8) are located in the same plane, and a connecting piece used for being connected with a keel (2) is arranged on the connecting rod (14); the connecting device is characterized in that a connecting groove (15) is formed in the clamping plate (3), the end portion of the connecting rod (14) penetrates through the connecting groove (15) and extends into the clamping plate (3), the connecting piece comprises fixing blocks (16) arranged at two ends of the connecting rod (14), the fixing blocks (16) are abutted to the inner side walls of the clamping plate (3), and third sawteeth (17) meshed with the first sawteeth (10) are arranged on the fixing blocks (16).
2. The decorative energy-saving integrated building exterior wall according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical seal assembly comprises a vertical seal plate (8), the vertical seal plate (8) extends to the heat-preserving integrated plate (1) to be in butt with the heat-preserving integrated plate (1), one side of the vertical seal plate (8) close to the heat-preserving integrated plate (1) is provided with the adhesive linkage in advance, be provided with connecting block (9) on the vertical seal plate (8), in the clearance between two joint boards (3) is extended to connecting block (9), be provided with the mounting that is used for fixing connecting block (9) on joint board (3).
3. The decorative energy-saving integrated building exterior wall according to claim 2, wherein: the mounting is including setting up first sawtooth (10) on joint board (3), first sawtooth (10) are located the one side that two joint boards (3) are close to each other, the both sides of connecting block (9) all are provided with second sawtooth (11), first sawtooth (10) and second sawtooth (11) meshing, the both sides of connecting block (9) all slope setting, the length that the cross section of connecting block (9) is close to one side of vertical closing plate (8) is greater than the length of one side of keeping away from vertical closing plate (8).
4. The decorative energy-saving integrated building exterior wall according to claim 1, wherein: foam bars (12) are filled between the two clamping plates (3).
5. The decorative energy-saving integrated building exterior wall according to claim 1, wherein: the heat insulation integrated board is characterized in that a plurality of bearing blocks (18) are uniformly distributed on the keels (2), the bearing blocks (18) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the two clamping plates (3), and the heat insulation integrated board (1) is placed on the bearing blocks (18).
6. The decorative energy-saving integrated building exterior wall according to claim 5, wherein: one side of the bearing block (18) which is abutted with the heat-preserving integrated plate (1) is provided with an inclined plane, and inclined grooves (19) which are used for the inclined plane abutting adaptation on the bearing block (18) are formed in the bottom corners of two sides of the heat-preserving integrated plate (1).
7. The method for installing the decoration and energy conservation integrated building outer wall is characterized by comprising the following steps of: use of the decorative energy-saving integrated building exterior wall according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising;
s1: leveling the wall surface of the main body wall, and bouncing the longitudinal and transverse datum lines on the wall body by ink lines according to a design drawing on the construction wall surface, wherein each connecting construction surface needs to be bounced;
s2: the keel (2) is vertically arranged on a construction wall surface according to the position of the elastic line by using an expansion bolt (7);
s3: preparing adhesive mortar, coating the adhesive mortar on the periphery of the heat-preserving integrated plate (1), reserving a ventilation port, and uniformly spot-coating the inside of the heat-preserving integrated plate (1);
s4: the heat-insulating integrated plate (1) is lifted up by using the sucking disc, the installation position between the two keels (2) is aligned, the heat-insulating integrated plate (1) is pressed in, the clamping block (4) is clamped in the clamping groove (6), and the inclined groove (19) is abutted with the bearing block (18);
s5: filling the foam rod (12) between the two clamping plates (3) to a position close to the first saw teeth (10);
s6: cleaning the plate surfaces of the heat-insulating integrated plates (1), tearing off the protective film of the bonding layer on the transverse sealing plates (13), pressing the transverse sealing plates (13) into the transverse gap between the two heat-insulating integrated plates (1), and bonding the transverse sealing plates (13) with the two heat-insulating integrated plates (1);
s6: tearing off the protective film of the bonding layer on the vertical sealing plate (8), pressing the vertical sealing plate (8) into the gap between the two clamping plates (3), and bonding the sealing plate and the two heat insulation integrated plates (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210916259.5A CN115162569B (en) | 2022-08-01 | 2022-08-01 | Decoration and energy saving integrated building outer wall and installation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210916259.5A CN115162569B (en) | 2022-08-01 | 2022-08-01 | Decoration and energy saving integrated building outer wall and installation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115162569A CN115162569A (en) | 2022-10-11 |
| CN115162569B true CN115162569B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
Family
ID=83476587
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210916259.5A Active CN115162569B (en) | 2022-08-01 | 2022-08-01 | Decoration and energy saving integrated building outer wall and installation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115162569B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08302871A (en) * | 1995-05-09 | 1996-11-19 | Seishi Mishina | Partition-wall-integrated panel and method for constructing partition wall |
| JP2003336338A (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2003-11-28 | Sanki Eng Co Ltd | Partition member, partition, joining structure of corner part of partition |
| CN101806128A (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2010-08-18 | 山东德宝建筑节能技术有限公司 | Construction method for adhering polyurethane adhesive on wall heat preservation decoration integrative plate |
| JP6587332B1 (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-10-09 | 斯衍 洪 | Wall decoration heat insulation integrated mechanism and wall decoration heat insulation device |
| CN209538561U (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-10-25 | 河北腾翔金属制品有限公司 | A kind of wall thermal insulating hydrofuge air exchange system |
| CN210562788U (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2020-05-19 | 安吉屹丰建设有限公司 | Building outer wall |
| CN213979437U (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-08-17 | 山东广泰声学新材料技术有限公司 | Sound insulation wall |
| CN214462023U (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-10-22 | 上海能循建筑节能科技有限公司 | Mounting structure of heat preservation and decoration integrated plate |
-
2022
- 2022-08-01 CN CN202210916259.5A patent/CN115162569B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08302871A (en) * | 1995-05-09 | 1996-11-19 | Seishi Mishina | Partition-wall-integrated panel and method for constructing partition wall |
| JP2003336338A (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2003-11-28 | Sanki Eng Co Ltd | Partition member, partition, joining structure of corner part of partition |
| CN101806128A (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2010-08-18 | 山东德宝建筑节能技术有限公司 | Construction method for adhering polyurethane adhesive on wall heat preservation decoration integrative plate |
| JP6587332B1 (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-10-09 | 斯衍 洪 | Wall decoration heat insulation integrated mechanism and wall decoration heat insulation device |
| CN209538561U (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-10-25 | 河北腾翔金属制品有限公司 | A kind of wall thermal insulating hydrofuge air exchange system |
| CN210562788U (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2020-05-19 | 安吉屹丰建设有限公司 | Building outer wall |
| CN213979437U (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-08-17 | 山东广泰声学新材料技术有限公司 | Sound insulation wall |
| CN214462023U (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-10-22 | 上海能循建筑节能科技有限公司 | Mounting structure of heat preservation and decoration integrated plate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115162569A (en) | 2022-10-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107130760B (en) | Combined wallboard convenient to install | |
| CN211572357U (en) | Integrated installation assembly of shingle nail | |
| CN115162569B (en) | Decoration and energy saving integrated building outer wall and installation method thereof | |
| CN212200818U (en) | Be used for waterproof erection joint structure of high low movement joint of heat preservation building | |
| CN214834316U (en) | Anchor subassembly | |
| CN214498158U (en) | Wall body reentrant corner ceramic tile mounting structure | |
| CN201738534U (en) | Curtain wall decoration integrated board wet clamping apparatus | |
| CN213868653U (en) | Wood veneer with material saving and high space utilization | |
| CN209891623U (en) | Box-shaped heat preservation and decoration integrated board | |
| CN209817329U (en) | Wallboard mounting structure is decorated to building | |
| CN219471303U (en) | Waterproof heat-preserving energy-saving building curtain wall | |
| CN218205344U (en) | Connecting node structure for building wall surface stone facing | |
| CN111593857A (en) | Dry-hanging stone system and construction method | |
| CN220150752U (en) | Heat preservation wall body installation positioner | |
| CN217105725U (en) | Connecting piece and aluminum cone core aluminum plate curtain wall using same | |
| CN201883579U (en) | Stone honeycomb panel mounting system | |
| CN213742063U (en) | Self-locking fastener for heat-insulating decorative board | |
| CN211850220U (en) | Mounting structure of glass curtain wall of light production well | |
| CN210947497U (en) | Outer wall dog-ear decorative board connection structure | |
| CN217352981U (en) | Photovoltaic insulation board | |
| CN220014140U (en) | Glass curtain wall structure convenient to quick fixation | |
| CN219732587U (en) | Install integrative composite sheet of bearing heat preservation decoration fast | |
| CN214786835U (en) | Glass door frame mounting structure | |
| CN211775284U (en) | Conveniently-installed wall panel | |
| CN213087159U (en) | Double-layer glass curtain wall node with outward convex decorative lines |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |