CN115161091A - Quick-burning charcoal and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Quick-burning charcoal and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115161091A CN115161091A CN202210847915.0A CN202210847915A CN115161091A CN 115161091 A CN115161091 A CN 115161091A CN 202210847915 A CN202210847915 A CN 202210847915A CN 115161091 A CN115161091 A CN 115161091A
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- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- BZSXEZOLBIJVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BZSXEZOLBIJVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000008496 Drimys aromatica Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000009134 Myrica cerifera Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 244000269152 Myrica pensylvanica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 240000008202 Schinus molle Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000005151 Schinus molle Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000013880 Schinus terebinthifolius var. raddianus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000007270 Gaultheria hispida Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000012851 Myrica pensylvanica Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019759 Maize starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021168 barbecue Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010099 solid forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
- C10L5/447—Carbonized vegetable substances, e.g. charcoal, or produced by hydrothermal carbonization of biomass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
- C10L9/10—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/24—Mixing, stirring of fuel components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/28—Cutting, disintegrating, shredding or grinding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/30—Pressing, compressing or compacting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/32—Molding or moulds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quick-burning charcoal and a preparation method thereof, wherein the quick-burning charcoal comprises a body, and the body comprises the following raw materials in percentage: 50-70% of carbon powder; 20-30% of sodium chlorate; 3-5% of corn starch; 2-3% of CMC, wherein the carbon powder is formed by carbonizing one or more of peach products, waxberry products, pepper trees and bamboo products; the invention also discloses a preparation method of the quick-burning carbon; the invention realizes quick ignition and has long burning time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo charcoal, in particular to quick-burning carbon and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The biomass solid forming fuel is solid fuel formed by processing, compressing and forming biomass such as crop straws and the like through special equipment, is convenient to store, transport and use, is clean and environment-friendly, has high combustion efficiency, and can be used for cooking and heating of rural residents and can also be used for decentralized heating of cities. With the improvement of living standard, the chafing dish has become a delicious dish on a dining table. Alcohol is used as fuel of chafing dish, so it is easy to ignite and quickly heated. However, liquid alcohol is very inconvenient and unsafe to use and store, and is easy to cause fire or burn accidents.
In order to solve the problem, the liquid alcohol is solidified, and a safe and convenient novel fuel, namely the solid alcohol, is developed, so that the solid alcohol has the significance of safety, practicability and convenience. However, although solid alcohol is widely used due to its advantages of convenient use and storage, uniform flame during combustion, and small deviation of calorific value, the price of alcohol raw materials in the market is high, and solid alcohol sold in the market generally has certain defects, such as too low hardness, small calorific value, black smoke, peculiar smell, much residue and the like. Therefore, the development of an economical, safe, convenient and nontoxic solid fast-burning fuel is urgently needed.
Therefore charcoal is one of biomass pyrolysis and the emerging technology in charcoal material field, and the mode of adopting high-temperature pyrolysis obtains after carrying out heat treatment carbonization treatment to wood or bamboo processing residuum, but at present adopts bamboo as the raw materials mostly, and the later stage still need add the combustion improver in the raw materials, guarantees that the product easily ignites, and increased the cost undoubtedly, and whole processing technology is complicated simultaneously, so this needs to be improved.
Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to provide quick-burning carbon and a preparation method thereof, which are used for solving the defects of high processing cost and complex integral processing technology of the existing carbon.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a quick-burning charcoal and a preparation method thereof, comprising a body, and is characterized in that: the body comprises the following raw materials in percentage: 50-70% of carbon powder; 20-30% of sodium chlorate; 3-5% of corn starch; 2-3% of CMC, wherein the carbon powder is formed by carbonizing one or more of peach products, waxberry products, pepper trees and bamboo products.
Preferably, an ignition groove is formed above the body, and a combustion improver is arranged in the ignition groove.
Preferably, the upper surface of the body is of a planar structure.
Preferably, the upper surface of the body is provided with a wind shielding groove, and the ignition groove is positioned in the center of the wind shielding groove.
The invention also discloses a preparation method of the quick-burning carbon, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, firstly, preparing carbon powder, obtaining one or more of peach products, waxberry products, pepper trees and bamboo products according to requirements, pretreating raw materials of the products, and removing impurities to obtain clean raw materials; carbonizing the treated raw material and grinding the carbonized raw material into powder for later use;
s2, mixing sodium chlorate, corn starch and CMC with the carbon powder prepared in the step S1, adding a certain proportion of water, fully stirring, pouring into a tablet press, and pressing to form primary carbon;
s3, forming primary carbon by pressing; and placing the mixture in a drying device for drying to obtain the quick-burning carbon.
Preferably, the location of the ignition recess is pressed out simultaneously during pressing by the tablet press in step S2; and then dripping a combustion improver solution into the ignition groove on the quick-burning carbon prepared in the step S3 in a dropping manner, and performing secondary drying to form a combustion-supporting layer on the surface of the ignition groove.
Preferably, the raw material in step S1 may be waste products from the processing of peach products, bayberry products, pepper trees, and bamboo products, which are recycled.
Preferably, the specific steps of carbonizing and grinding the raw material in step S1 are as follows:
s1-1, firstly, carbonizing by using a rotary furnace to obtain a charcoal fire material; and the carbonization temperature is controlled between 420 and 500 ℃;
s1-2, and then grinding the charcoal fire to obtain charcoal powder with the fineness of 160-180 meshes.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a quick-burning charcoal and a preparation method thereof, which have the advantages that: according to the invention, the simplest carbon powder raw material is matched with sodium chlorate, corn starch and CMC to prepare the quick-burning carbon which is non-toxic, low in cost, large in overall hardness and high in burning speed, the corn starch is adopted to ensure that the quick-burning carbon has high viscosity when being pressed, the quick-burning carbon cannot scatter along with the prolonging of burning time during later burning, the quick-burning carbon is convenient to clean after being burnt completely, and meanwhile, the whole processing technology is relatively simple.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a quick-burning carbon according to example 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fast-burning carbon according to example 6;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fast-burning carbon of example 7;
in the figure: a body 1; igniting the groove 2; a wind-shielding groove 3.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the quick-burning charcoal disclosed in this embodiment includes a main body 1, and is characterized in that: the body 1 comprises the following raw materials in percentage: 50-70% of carbon powder; 20-30% of sodium chlorate; 3-5% of corn starch; 2-3% of CMC, wherein the carbon powder is formed by carbonizing one or more of peach products, waxberry products, pepper trees and bamboo products. This embodiment is through adopting simplest powdered carbon raw materials cooperation sodium chlorate, cornstarch and CMC preparation department a section nontoxic, with low costs, the bulk hardness is big, the fast burning charcoal that burning speed is fast, guarantees it when suppressing through adopting cornstarch, has high viscosity, guarantees can not scatter along with the extension of burning time when the later stage burns, and the convenient clearance after the final burning is totally done.
In this embodiment, the body 1 comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 70% of carbon powder; 25% of sodium chlorate; 3% of corn starch; and 2% of CMC.
The embodiment also discloses a preparation method of the quick-burning carbon, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, firstly, preparing carbon powder, obtaining one or more of peach products, waxberry products, pepper trees and bamboo products according to requirements, pretreating raw materials of the products, and removing impurities to obtain clean raw materials; carbonizing the treated raw material and grinding the carbonized raw material into powder for later use;
s2, mixing sodium chlorate, corn starch and CMC with the carbon powder prepared in the step S1, adding a certain proportion of water, fully stirring, pouring into a tablet press, and pressing and forming to form primary carbon;
s3, pressing and forming primary carbon; and placing the mixture in a drying device for drying to obtain the quick-burning carbon.
Preferably, the raw material in step S1 may be waste products from the processing of peach products, bayberry products, pepper trees, and bamboo products, which are recycled.
Preferably, the specific steps of carbonizing and grinding the raw material in step S1 are as follows:
s1-1, firstly, carbonizing by using a rotary furnace to obtain a charcoal fire material; and the carbonization temperature is controlled between 420 and 500 ℃;
s1-2, and then grinding the charcoal fire to obtain charcoal powder with the fineness of 160-180 meshes.
This embodiment is through adopting simplest powdered carbon raw materials cooperation sodium chlorate, maize starch and CMC preparation department a section is nontoxic, low cost, the bulk hardness is big, the fast burning charcoal that burning speed is fast, guarantee it when suppressing through adopting maize starch, high viscosity has, guarantee can not scatter along with the extension of burning time when the postcombustion, the convenient clearance after the final burning is totally done, it is nontoxic when adopting sodium chlorate burning simultaneously, it is safer to use, and sodium chlorate can produce oxygen after being heated, like this can play the abundant environment of a local oxygen in the barbecue stand, make it burn more easily, just can conveniently regard as the ignition material, consequently, the burning rate of final fast burning charcoal has been improved.
Example 2:
the embodiment discloses a fast burning charcoal, the body 1 comprises the following raw materials in percentage: 65% of carbon powder; 30% of sodium chlorate; 3% of corn starch; and 2% of CMC.
Example 3:
the embodiment discloses a fast burning charcoal, the body 1 comprises the following raw materials in percentage: 70% of carbon powder; 23% of sodium chlorate; 5% of corn starch; the percentage of CMC to be 2 percent,
example 4:
the embodiment discloses a fast burning charcoal, the body 1 comprises the following raw materials in percentage: 65% of carbon powder; 28 percent of sodium chlorate; 4% of corn starch; and 3% of CMC.
Example 5:
the embodiment discloses a fast burning charcoal, the body 1 comprises the following raw materials in percentage: 64% of carbon powder; 30% of sodium chlorate; 4% of corn starch; the percentage of CMC to be 2 percent,
the following provides experimental data for the combustion comparison of each of the finished products of examples 1-5 with conventional carbon:
sample(s) | Burning of Time | Temperature of combustion | Ignition Time | Of the whole carbon Ignition time |
EXAMPLE 1 preparation of The prepared product | 3-4 Hour(s) | Can be completely ignited within 2 minutes, and can reach 300 ℃ after ten minutes, and the temperature can be kept above 180 DEG C The temperature is kept for about 3 to 4 hours, and the maximum temperature can reach about 500 DEG C | 3-5 Second of | 15 seconds |
EXAMPLE 2 preparation of The prepared product | 2-3 Hour(s) | Can be completely ignited within 2 minutes, and can reach 300 deg.C and above 180 deg.C after ten minutes The temperature is kept for about 2 hours to 3 hours, and the maximum temperature can reach about 500 DEG C | 3-5 Second of | 20 seconds |
EXAMPLE 3 preparation of The prepared product | 3-4 Hour(s) | Can be completely ignited within 2 minutes, and can reach 300 deg.C and above 180 deg.C after ten minutes The temperature is kept for about 3 to 4 hours, and the maximum temperature can reach about 500 DEG C | 3-5 Second of | 18 seconds |
EXAMPLE 4 preparation of The prepared product | 2-3 Hour(s) | Can be completely ignited within 2 minutes, and can reach 300 ℃ after ten minutes, and the temperature can be kept above 180 DEG C The temperature is kept for about 2 hours to 3 hours, and the maximum temperature can reach about 500 DEG C | 3-5 Second of | 16 seconds |
EXAMPLE 5 preparation of The prepared product | 3-4 Hour(s) | Can be completely ignited within 2 minutes, and can reach 300 deg.C and above 180 deg.C after ten minutes The temperature is kept for about 3 to 4 hours, and the maximum temperature can reach about 500 DEG C | 3-5 Second of | 17 seconds |
Existing common Carbon (C) | 1-2 Hour(s) | Always at about 300 DEG C | 5-10 Second of | 30 seconds |
Therefore, experiments prove that compared with the common charcoal, the fast-burning charcoal prepared by the embodiment has the advantages of stable temperature, high rising speed, short ignition time, relatively less whole charcoal ignition time, longer burning time, more convenient use, no toxicity of sodium chlorate, no dispersion after the whole burning is ensured by adopting the corn starch, and more convenient cleaning.
In conclusion, the invention adopts the simplest carbon powder raw material, sodium chlorate, corn starch and CMC to prepare the quick-burning carbon which has the advantages of no toxicity, low cost, large integral hardness and high burning speed, ensures that the quick-burning carbon has high viscosity when being pressed, ensures that the quick-burning carbon cannot be scattered along with the prolonging of burning time when being burnt at the later stage, is convenient to clean after being burnt completely, and simultaneously has relatively simple processing technology.
Example 6:
as shown in fig. 2, in the instant charcoal disclosed in this embodiment, preferably, an ignition groove 2 is disposed above the body 1, and a combustion improver is disposed in the ignition groove 2, so that the ignition efficiency is further improved and the ignition time is shortened by disposing the combustion improver.
Preferably, the upper surface of the body 1 has a planar structure.
Example 7:
as shown in fig. 2, in the fast burning charcoal disclosed in this embodiment, preferably, a wind shielding groove 3 is provided on the upper surface of the body 1, the ignition groove 2 is located at the center of the wind shielding groove 3, and by additionally providing the wind shielding groove 3, when the ignition groove 2 is ignited, the fast burning charcoal can play a role of wind shielding, so as to further improve the ignition efficiency and shorten the ignition time.
Preferably, this embodiment also discloses a method for preparing a fast-burning charcoal, which has the same general steps as those of embodiment 1, except that the position of the ignition recess 2 is pressed out at the same time during the compression process by the tablet press in step S2; and then dripping a combustion improver solution into the ignition groove 2 on the quick-burning carbon prepared in the step S3 in a dropping manner, and performing secondary drying to present a combustion-supporting layer on the surface of the ignition groove 2.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present embodiment, and not to limit the same; although the present embodiment has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the present embodiments.
Claims (8)
1. A fast burning charcoal, includes body (1), its characterized in that: the body (1) comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 50-70% of carbon powder; 20-30% of sodium chlorate; 3-5% of corn starch; 2-3% of CMC, wherein the carbon powder is formed by carbonizing one or more of peach products, waxberry products, pepper trees and bamboo products.
2. The instant charcoal of claim 1, wherein: an ignition groove (2) is arranged above the body (1), and a combustion improver is arranged in the ignition groove (2).
3. The instant charcoal according to claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of the body (1) is of a plane structure.
4. The instant carbon as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper surface of the body (1) is provided with a wind shielding groove (3), and the ignition groove (2) is positioned at the center of the wind shielding groove (3).
5. The preparation method of the quick-burning carbon as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, firstly, preparing charcoal powder, obtaining one or more of peach products, waxberry products, pepper trees and bamboo products according to requirements, pretreating raw materials of the products, and removing impurities to obtain clean raw materials; carbonizing the treated raw material and grinding the carbonized raw material into powder for later use;
s2, mixing sodium chlorate, corn starch and CMC with the carbon powder prepared in the step S1, adding a certain proportion of water, fully stirring, pouring into a tablet press, and pressing to form primary carbon;
s3, pressing and forming primary carbon; and placing the mixture in a drying device for drying to obtain the quick-burning carbon.
6. The method for preparing the quick-burning charcoal according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in step S2, during the pressing by the tablet press, the location of the ignition recess (2) is pressed out simultaneously; and then dripping a combustion improver solution into the ignition groove (2) on the quick-burning carbon prepared in the step S3 in a dripping mode, and drying for the second time to form a combustion-supporting layer on the surface of the ignition groove (2).
7. The method for preparing the quick-burning charcoal according to claim 5 or 6, wherein: the raw material in step S1 can be the waste of peach products, waxberry products, pepper trees and bamboo products after processing for secondary utilization.
8. The method for preparing the quick-burning charcoal according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps: wherein, the concrete steps of carbonizing and grinding the raw material in the step S1 are as follows:
s1-1, firstly, carbonizing by using a rotary furnace to obtain a charcoal fire material; and the carbonization temperature is controlled between 420 and 500 ℃;
s1-2, and then grinding the charcoal fire to obtain charcoal powder with the fineness of 160-180 meshes.
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Citations (6)
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CN1643118A (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2005-07-20 | Mbzq有限责任公司 | Combustible fuel composition and method |
CN2813620Y (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2006-09-06 | 胡晓琴 | Energy-saving durable honeycomb briquette |
EP2386622A1 (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-16 | Pepinieres Poncin S.A. | Log intended for producing heat and light |
CN103275783A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-04 | 上海理工大学 | Pure biomass barbecue charcoal and manufacturing method thereof |
CN209276470U (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-08-20 | 福建星星竹业有限公司 | It is a kind of can quick igniting carbon block |
CN209584138U (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-11-05 | 光泽县青盛木业有限公司 | One kind heating charcoal |
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2022
- 2022-07-19 CN CN202210847915.0A patent/CN115161091A/en active Pending
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1643118A (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2005-07-20 | Mbzq有限责任公司 | Combustible fuel composition and method |
CN2813620Y (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2006-09-06 | 胡晓琴 | Energy-saving durable honeycomb briquette |
EP2386622A1 (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-16 | Pepinieres Poncin S.A. | Log intended for producing heat and light |
CN103275783A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-04 | 上海理工大学 | Pure biomass barbecue charcoal and manufacturing method thereof |
CN209276470U (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-08-20 | 福建星星竹业有限公司 | It is a kind of can quick igniting carbon block |
CN209584138U (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-11-05 | 光泽县青盛木业有限公司 | One kind heating charcoal |
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