CN115160029B - Device and method for recycling waste for pig breeding - Google Patents

Device and method for recycling waste for pig breeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115160029B
CN115160029B CN202210949245.3A CN202210949245A CN115160029B CN 115160029 B CN115160029 B CN 115160029B CN 202210949245 A CN202210949245 A CN 202210949245A CN 115160029 B CN115160029 B CN 115160029B
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box
surface wall
excrement
wall
rod
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CN115160029A (en
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汪秀菊
陈新华
闫颖颖
张冬梅
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Donghai Animal Husbandry And Veterinary Station
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Donghai Animal Husbandry And Veterinary Station
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/16—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening using drying or composting beds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pig breeding waste recycling device and method, comprising a preparation box, wherein the top of the preparation box is provided with a sterilization box, the inside of the preparation box is provided with a fecal treatment mechanism, the inside of the sterilization box is provided with a substance decomposition mechanism, the bottom of the preparation box is fixedly inserted with a group of inner connecting rods, the outer surface wall of each of the inner connecting rods is fixedly sleeved with a rubber pad, the fecal treatment mechanism comprises a metal plate, the bottom of the metal plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the preparation box, the inside of the metal plate is provided with an electric heating wire, the wiring ends of the electric heating wire are connected with an inner flat cable in the preparation box, the mechanism adopts the principle of drying and stirring, continuously breaks up the appearance of feces, rapidly evaporates water doped in the feces under the action of high temperature, and finally obtains powdery solid fertilizer, thereby effectively solving the defect of the traditional fecal treatment and realizing recycling of wastes in a pig house.

Description

Device and method for recycling waste for pig breeding
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste recycling equipment, in particular to a device and a method for recycling waste for pig breeding.
Background
Pigs are vertebrates, mammals and domestic animals, are also ancient omnivores and are mainly divided into domestic pigs and wild pigs, the pigs are considered to be short for pig animals at present, the characteristics of the body are different according to different varieties of pigs, the pigs are usually large in ears, long in heads, short in limbs, straight, strong in bodies, narrow in waist and back and are mainly body characteristics, the hairs are thicker and hard, fur colors are usually white, pink, black, brown and colored, the domestic pigs are subspecies formed by domestication of wild pigs by human beings, the teeth are shorter than the wild pigs, the domestic pigs are one of domestic animals domesticated by human beings, in general, the domestic pigs are types of pigs which are mainly fed by human beings, the pig houses are buildings for raising pigs, and can be divided into two pig houses, pregnant pig houses, fattening pig houses and the like according to different raising purposes, the pig houses are fed and generally carried out in houses, the pig houses are left with playgrounds or fecal passages, the inside houses are separated by partition walls or partition walls, the pig houses can be built into open houses, closed houses, window-shaped drinking water houses and the like; the roof has flat top, single slope, double slope, etc., the open pigsty, leeward, sun-facing, three sides have walls, one side is open or semi-open, the playground is always set up on the open side, can also feed, drink water, discharge manure on the playground, only lie down and rest and use in the house, can preserve heat in winter, can add the temporary wind shielding facility.
In the pig raising process, as the domestic pig and the wild pig are different, the brain center of the pig has no long-term memory storage capacity, and after the domestic pig is fed, the excrement can be discharged at will in the pig house, so that the excrement in the pig house needs to be cleaned in time, and the excrement contains a large amount of organic matters, and simultaneously, a large amount of hydrogen sulfide gas can be released in the excrement, so that the surrounding atmosphere can continuously fly away the pungent smell.
However, the existing treatment of pig breeding waste has the following defects:
because the excrement discharged by the pigs contains higher organic matters, the excrement can be further prepared into fertilizer and then used for planting crops, but the excrement in the pig house is treated currently, operators usually concentrate the excrement and then transfer the excrement to a region with a smaller population by using a transport means, the excrement is discharged to the external environment in a natural decomposition mode, the excrement is not processed, the organic matters contained in the excrement cannot be recycled, and the environmental atmosphere is polluted by the pungent smell released by the excrement discharged to the external environment.
Therefore, we propose a device and a method for recycling waste for pig breeding so as to solve the problems mentioned above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a recycling device and a recycling method for pig breeding waste, when feces to be treated are placed in a bin, through electrifying an electric heating wire in a metal plate, the temperature released by the surface of the feces continuously diffuses into the metal plate along with the increase of electrifying time, so that the temperature of the surface of the metal plate gradually increases, meanwhile, a driving part in a mechanism is started to drive a stirring rod to rotate at a high speed, the feces agglomerated in the bin are rapidly scattered under the action of the stirring rod, the surface of the metal plate is fully covered under the action of gravity, the moisture contained in the feces is continuously evaporated at the high temperature of the surface of the metal plate, the drying efficiency of the feces is accelerated under the continuous stirring of the stirring rod, and finally, the solid fertilizer with small particles is formed.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a pig is bred with discarded object resourceful recovery and utilization device, includes prepares case, temperature detection module, well accuse module, sterilization module, timing module and display module, the top of preparing the case is provided with the sterilization case, the inside of preparing the case is provided with excrement and urine processing mechanism, the inside of sterilization case is provided with the material decomposition mechanism, the bottom of preparing the case is fixed to insert and is equipped with a set of interconnect rod, a set of interconnect rod each outward appearance wall all fixed cover is equipped with the rubber pad;
the excrement treatment mechanism comprises a metal plate, the bottom of the metal plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of a preparation box, an electric heating wire is arranged in the metal plate, a wiring end of the electric heating wire is connected with an inner flat cable in the preparation box, one side of the outer wall of the preparation box is fixedly inserted with a group of metal rods A, a group of connecting lantern rings A are fixedly sleeved between the outer surface walls of the metal rods A, a servo motor A is fixedly inserted into the inner surface walls of the connecting lantern rings A, the output end of the servo motor A is fixedly connected with a transmission rod A, a connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface walls of the transmission rod A, a group of stirring rods are fixedly inserted into the connecting plate, and the stirring rods are all positioned in the preparation box;
the outer surface wall of the preparation box is provided with a rectangular groove, the inner surface wall of the rectangular groove is movably provided with a movable door, the movable door is connected with the outer surface wall of the preparation box through a hinge, and the outer surface wall of the movable door is welded with a handrail B.
Preferably, the outer surface wall of the preparation box is provided with a mounting hole A, the inner surface wall of the mounting hole A is fixedly provided with a bearing A, and the outer surface wall of the transmission rod A is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the inner shaft of the bearing A.
Preferably, a limiting sleeve A is fixedly arranged on the outer surface wall of the servo motor A, and the outer surface wall of the transmission rod A is movably arranged in the limiting sleeve A.
Preferably, the metal rod B comprises a group of metal rods B, the outer surface walls of the group of metal rods B are fixedly inserted into one side of the outer wall of the sterilization box, a group of connecting lantern rings B are fixedly sleeved between the outer surface walls of the group of metal rods B, and servo motors B are fixedly inserted into the inner surface walls of the connecting lantern rings B.
Preferably, a limiting sleeve B is fixedly arranged on the outer surface wall of the servo motor B, a transmission rod B is fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor B, and the outer surface wall of the transmission rod B is movably arranged in the limiting sleeve B.
Preferably, a mounting hole B is formed in one side of the inner wall of the sterilization box, a bearing B is fixedly mounted on the inner surface wall of the mounting hole B, a rectangular bearing frame is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the transmission rod B, an outer connecting rod is fixedly inserted into one side of the outer wall of the rectangular bearing frame, and one end of the outer wall of the outer connecting rod is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the bearing B.
Preferably, the inner surface wall of the sterilization box is provided with a mounting hole C, a temperature sensor is arranged in the mounting hole C, a wiring terminal of the temperature sensor is connected with an inner flat cable in the sterilization box, the outer surface wall of the sterilization box is provided with a visual screen, and the wiring terminal of the visual screen is connected with the inner flat cable in the sterilization box.
Preferably, the top of the sterilization box is provided with a groove, a sliding rod is fixedly inserted between two sides of the inner wall of the groove, the outer surface wall of the sliding rod is movably sleeved with a movable plate, the outer surface wall of the movable plate is fixedly sleeved with a top cover, the bottom of the top cover is provided with a group of inscription grooves, the inner surface wall of each inscription groove is provided with a group of heating rods, and the outer surface wall of the top cover is welded with an armrest A.
Preferably, the temperature detection module is electrically connected with the central control module, the central control module is in signal connection with the sterilization module, the central control module is electrically connected with the timing module, and the temperature detection module is in signal connection with the display module.
The application method of the waste recycling device for pig breeding comprises the following steps:
step one: firstly, placing a container filled with excrement into the rectangular bearing frame, holding the handrail A by hand, and attaching the top cover on the top of the sterilization box by utilizing the movable connectivity between the sliding rod and the movable plate.
Step two: the heating rod in the inscription groove is further electrified, the surface of the heating rod releases high temperature to continuously diffuse into the sterilization box, the temperature in the sterilization box gradually rises along with the increase of the electrifying time of the heating rod, meanwhile, the temperature sensor in the mounting hole C detects the temperature in the sterilization box in real time, and the obtained temperature value is displayed by a visual screen.
Step three: after the excrement in the container reaches the sterilization time, a servo motor B in a connecting lantern ring B is started, under the action of a transmission rod B, the rectangular bearing frame has steering capacity, meanwhile, the characteristics of the bearing B are utilized, under the traction of an external connecting rod, the excrement in the container is finally aligned to the inside of the preparation box, and under the action of gravity, the excrement in the container continuously falls into the inside of the preparation box.
Step four: when the excrement in the container is completely placed in the preparation box, the servo motor A in the connecting sleeve ring A is started and acts on the transmission rod A to drive the stirring rod in the connecting plate to rotate, and at the moment, after the excrement in the preparation box is stirred by the stirring rod, the block-shaped form of the excrement is gradually broken up.
Step five: the heating wire is further electrified, the temperature released by the surface of the heating wire is gradually diffused to the inside of the metal plate, so that the temperature of the surface of the metal plate is gradually increased, the scattered part of excrement is fully covered on the top of the metal plate, moisture in the excrement is gradually evaporated under the action of high temperature, and meanwhile, the stirring rod continuously turns over the excrement, so that the excrement drying speed is accelerated.
Step six: when the excrement is sufficiently dried, and the required solid granular fertilizer is obtained in the preparation box, the movable door is pulled by holding the handrail B by hand, the characteristic of the hinge is utilized, the inner channel of the rectangular groove is opened, and then the fertilizer retained in the preparation box is taken out.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the fecal treatment mechanism is arranged, after the fecal to be treated is placed in the bin, the electric heating wire in the metal plate is electrified, the temperature released by the surface of the fecal treatment mechanism is continuously diffused into the metal plate along with the increase of the electrifying time, so that the temperature of the surface of the metal plate is gradually increased, meanwhile, the driving part in the mechanism drives the stirring rod to rotate at a high speed, the bulk fecal in the bin is rapidly scattered under the action of the stirring rod and fully covers the surface of the metal plate under the action of gravity, the high temperature on the surface of the metal plate continuously evaporates the moisture contained in the fecal, the stirring rod continuously turns the fecal, the drying efficiency of the fecal is accelerated, finally, a solid fertilizer with small particles is formed, the movable door on one side of the bin is opened, the obtained fertilizer is taken out of the bin, the mechanism adopts the principle of drying and stirring, the appearance of the fecal is continuously scattered, the water doped in the fecal is rapidly evaporated under the action of the high temperature, and finally the powdery solid fertilizer is obtained, the defect of the conventional treatment is effectively solved, and the waste in a pigpen is recycled.
2. According to the invention, the substance decomposing mechanism is arranged, before fecal treatment, the container filled with the fecal is firstly placed in the rectangular bearing frame, and the heating rod in the inscription groove is electrified, so that the released high temperature can be continuously diffused into the sterilizing box, the temperature in the sterilizing box is quickly raised to 700 ℃ to reach the range of decomposing hydrogen sulfide, and meanwhile, harmful substances contained in the fecal can destroy the molecular structure under the action of the high temperature, so that the fecal loses the reproduction and survival capacity, and the treated fecal is free of pollution, so that the fertilizer prepared in the later stage can effectively prevent the pollution of the fertilizer to soil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a front view structure of a device and a method for recycling waste materials for pig farming according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the bottom side structure of the device and method for recycling waste materials for pig farming according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the internal structure of the preparation box in the device and the method for recycling waste materials for pig cultivation;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the internal structure of the sterilization box in the device and the method for recycling waste materials for pig farming according to the invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the top cover structure of the device and method for recycling waste materials for pig farming according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a metal plate in the apparatus and method for recycling waste materials for pig farming according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a system diagram of a device and a method for recycling waste resources for pig farming.
In the figure: 1. preparing a box; 2. a sterilization box; 3. a fecal treatment mechanism; 301. a metal plate; 302. heating wires; 303. a metal rod A; 304. a connecting collar A; 305. a servo motor A; 306. a mounting hole A; 307. a bearing A; 308. a limit sleeve A; 309. a transmission rod A; 310. a splice plate; 311. a stirring rod; 4. a substance decomposing mechanism; 401. a metal rod B; 402. a connecting collar B; 403. a servo motor B; 404. a limit sleeve B; 405. a transmission rod B; 406. a mounting hole B; 407. a bearing B; 408. a rectangular carrying frame; 409. a mounting hole C; 410. a temperature sensor; 411. a groove; 412. a movable plate; 413. a top cover; 414. an inscription groove; 415. a heating rod; 416. a handrail A; 417. a visual screen; 5. rectangular grooves; 6. a movable door; 7. a hinge; 8. an armrest B; 9. an inner connecting rod; 10. a rubber pad; 11. a temperature detection module; 12. a central control module; 13. a sterilization module; 14. a timing module; 15. and a display module.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a pig is bred with discarded object resourceful utilization device, includes prepares case 1, prepares the top of case 1 and is provided with sterilization case 2, and the inside of preparing case 1 is provided with excrement and urine processing mechanism 3, and sterilization case 2's inside is provided with material decomposition mechanism 4, and the bottom of preparing case 1 is fixed to be inserted and is equipped with a set of internal connection pole 9, and the outward appearance wall of every in a set of internal connection pole 9 is all fixed the cover and is equipped with rubber pad 10.
According to the figures 1-3 and 6, the fecal treatment mechanism 3 comprises a metal plate 301, the bottom of the metal plate 301 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the preparation box 1, an electric heating wire 302 is arranged in the metal plate 301, the wiring end of the electric heating wire 302 is connected with an inner flat cable in the preparation box 1, one side of the outer wall of the preparation box 1 is fixedly inserted with a group of metal rods A303, a connecting sleeve ring A304 is fixedly sleeved between the outer surface walls of the group of metal rods A303, a servo motor A305 is fixedly inserted into the inner surface walls of the connecting sleeve ring A304, the output end of the servo motor A305 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod A309, the outer surface walls of the transmission rod A309 are fixedly sleeved with a connecting plate 310, a group of stirring rods 311 are fixedly inserted into the connecting plate 310, the stirring rods 311 are all positioned in the preparation box 1, the outer surface walls of the preparation box 1 are provided with rectangular grooves 5, the inner surface walls of the rectangular grooves 5 are movably provided with movable doors 6, the movable doors 6 are connected with the outer surface walls of the preparation box 1 through hinges 7, and the outer surface walls of the movable doors 6 are welded with handrails B8.
According to the illustration shown in fig. 2, the outer surface wall of the preparation box 1 is provided with a mounting hole a306, the inner surface wall of the mounting hole a306 is fixedly provided with a bearing a307, the outer surface wall of a transmission rod a309 is fixedly inserted into the inner shaft inner surface wall of the bearing a307, and by arranging the bearing a307, the rotation rate of the transmission rod a309 is improved by utilizing the characteristics of the bearing a307, and the energy loss during the working of the servo motor a305 is reduced.
According to the illustration in fig. 2, the outer surface wall of the servo motor a305 is fixedly provided with a limit sleeve a308, the outer surface wall of the transmission rod a309 is movably arranged in the limit sleeve a308, and by arranging the limit sleeve a308, the left-right swing amplitude generated when the transmission rod a309 rotates is effectively limited, so that the stability of the servo motor a305 during working is improved.
According to the embodiment shown in fig. 1-2, the metal rods B401 comprise a group of metal rods B401, the outer surface walls of the group of metal rods B401 are fixedly inserted on one side of the outer wall of the sterilization box 2, a connecting collar B402 is fixedly sleeved between the outer surface walls of the group of metal rods B401, a servo motor B403 is fixedly inserted on the inner surface wall of the connecting collar B402, and power support is provided for changing the direction in the rectangular bearing frame 408 by arranging the servo motor B403.
According to the illustration in fig. 1, the outer surface wall of the servo motor B403 is fixedly provided with a limit sleeve B404, the output end of the servo motor B403 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod B405, the outer surface wall of the transmission rod B405 is movably arranged in the limit sleeve B404, and the left-right swing amplitude generated when the transmission rod B405 rotates is effectively limited by arranging the limit sleeve B404, so that the stability of the servo motor B403 during working is improved.
According to the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, a mounting hole B406 is formed on one side of the inner wall of the sterilization box 2, a bearing B407 is fixedly mounted on the inner surface wall of the mounting hole B406, a rectangular bearing frame 408 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the transmission rod B405, an external connection rod is fixedly inserted on one side of the outer wall of the rectangular bearing frame 408, one end of the outer wall of the external connection rod is fixedly inserted on the inner surface wall of the bearing B407, and the rectangular bearing frame 408 is used for bearing a container filled with excrement and urine, so that the container can be temporarily stopped in the sterilization box 2, and conditions are provided for high-temperature sterilization.
According to the illustration shown in fig. 4, the inner surface wall of the sterilization case 2 is provided with a mounting hole C409, the inside of the mounting hole C409 is provided with a temperature sensor 410, the wiring terminal of the temperature sensor 410 is connected with an inner flat cable in the sterilization case 2, the outer surface wall of the sterilization case 2 is provided with a visual screen 417, the wiring terminal of the visual screen 417 is connected with the inner flat cable in the sterilization case 2, the temperature in the sterilization case 2 can be detected in real time by setting the temperature sensor 410, and the acquired data is displayed by the visual screen 417 for an operator to check.
According to the figures 1-2 and 5, the top of the sterilization box 2 is provided with a groove 411, a sliding rod is fixedly inserted between two sides of the inner wall of the groove 411, the outer surface wall of the sliding rod is movably sleeved with a movable plate 412, the outer surface wall of the movable plate 412 is fixedly sleeved with a top cover 413, the bottom of the top cover 413 is provided with a group of inscription grooves 414, the inner surface wall of each inscription groove 414 is provided with a group of heating rods 415, the outer surface wall of the top cover 413 is welded with a handrail A416, and the movable plate 412 can flexibly move in the groove 411 by arranging the sliding rod, so that the top cover 413 can be rapidly opened and closed.
The effects achieved by the whole embodiment 1 are as follows: firstly, the device is moved to a designated working area, the rubber pad 10 is fully contacted with the ground, a container filled with excrement is placed in the rectangular bearing frame 408, the handrail A416 is held by hand, the top cover 413 is covered on the top of the sterilization box 2 by utilizing the movable connectivity between the sliding rod and the movable plate 412, then the heating rod 415 in the internal connecting groove 414 is electrified, the surface of the heating rod 415 releases high temperature and continuously diffuses into the sterilization box 2, the temperature in the sterilization box 2 is gradually increased along with the increase of the electrifying time of the heating rod 415, meanwhile, the temperature sensor 410 in the mounting hole C409 detects the temperature in the sterilization box 2 in real time, the obtained temperature value is displayed by the visual screen 417, the servo motor B403 in the connecting sleeve ring B402 is started after the excrement in the container reaches the sterilization time, and the rectangular bearing frame 408 has steering capacity under the action of the driving rod B405, meanwhile, by utilizing the characteristic of the bearing B407 and under the traction of an external rod, the excrement in the container is finally aligned to the inside of the preparation box 1, under the action of gravity, the excrement in the container continuously falls into the inside of the preparation box 1, after the excrement in the container is completely placed in the inside of the preparation box 1, the servo motor A305 in the connecting sleeve ring A304 is started and acts on the transmission rod A309 to drive the stirring rod 311 in the connecting plate 310 to rotate, at the moment, after the excrement in the preparation box 1 is stirred by the stirring rod 311, the block-shaped form of the excrement is gradually broken, the heating wire 302 is electrified, the temperature released by the surface of the excrement is gradually diffused into the inside of the metal plate 301, so that the temperature of the surface of the metal plate 301 is gradually increased, the broken part of the excrement is fully covered on the top of the metal plate 301, moisture in the excrement is gradually evaporated under the action of high temperature, meanwhile, the stirring rod 311 continuously turns the excrement, the excrement drying speed is accelerated, after the excrement is sufficiently dried, the required solid granular fertilizer is obtained in the preparation box 1, at the moment, the movable door 6 is pulled by holding the handrail B8 by hand, the characteristics of the hinge 7 are utilized, the inner channel of the rectangular groove 5 is opened, and then the fertilizer retained in the preparation box 1 is taken out.
The embodiment 2 of the invention also provides a pig breeding waste recycling system, which comprises a temperature detection module 11, a central control module 12, a sterilization module 13, a timing module 14 and a display module 15, wherein the temperature detection module 11 is electrically connected with the central control module 12, the central control module 12 is in signal connection with the sterilization module 13, the central control module 12 is electrically connected with the timing module 14, and the temperature detection module 11 is in signal connection with the display module 15.
The effects achieved in the whole example 2 are: after the container filled with the excrement is placed in the sterilization box 2, the central control module 12 controls the sterilization module 13 to be opened, so that the temperature in the sterilization box 2 is continuously increased, the temperature in the sterilization box 2 is detected by the temperature detection module 11 along with the increase of heating time, at the moment, a worker can observe the display module 15 to check, and when the temperature in the sterilization box 2 reaches a sterilization range, the timing module 14 limits the processing time, so that the control of the working time of the sterilization module 13 is realized.
Embodiment 3, the invention also provides a using method of the waste recycling device for pig breeding, which comprises the following steps:
step one: the container with faeces is placed inside the rectangular carrying frame 408, the handrail A416 is held by hand, and the top cover 413 is attached to the top of the sterilization case 2 by utilizing the movable connection between the slide bar and the movable plate 412.
Step two: the heating rod 415 in the internal connection groove 414 is further electrified, the surface of the heating rod 415 releases high temperature to continuously diffuse into the sterilization box 2, the temperature in the sterilization box 2 gradually rises along with the increase of the electrifying time of the heating rod 415, meanwhile, the temperature sensor 410 in the mounting hole C409 detects the temperature in the sterilization box 2 in real time, and the obtained temperature value is displayed by the visual screen 417.
Step three: when the feces in the container reach the sterilization time, the servo motor B403 in the connecting collar B402 is started, the rectangular bearing frame 408 has steering capability under the action of the transmission rod B405, meanwhile, the feces in the container are aligned to the inside of the preparation box 1 by utilizing the characteristics of the bearing B407 and under the traction of the external connection rod, and under the action of gravity, the feces in the container continuously fall into the inside of the preparation box 1.
Step four: when the excrement in the container is completely placed in the preparation box 1, the servo motor A305 in the connecting sleeve ring A304 is started and acts on the transmission rod A309 to drive the stirring rod 311 in the connecting plate 310 to rotate, and at the moment, after the excrement in the preparation box 1 is stirred by the stirring rod 311, the blocky shape of the excrement is gradually broken up.
Step five: further electrifies heating wire 302, and the temperature released by the surface of heating wire gradually diffuses into metal plate 301, so that the temperature of metal plate 301 gradually increases, and the scattered part of excrement fully covers the top of metal plate 301, and the moisture in the excrement gradually evaporates under the action of high temperature, and stirring rod 311 continuously turns the excrement, so as to accelerate the excrement drying rate.
Step six: when the excrement is sufficiently dried and the required solid granular fertilizer is obtained in the preparation box 1, the movable door 6 is pulled by holding the handrail B8 by hand, the characteristics of the hinge 7 are utilized, the internal channel of the rectangular groove 5 is opened, and then the fertilizer remained in the preparation box 1 is taken out.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a pig is bred with discarded object resourceful recovery and utilization device which characterized in that: the automatic sterilizing device comprises a preparing box (1), a temperature detecting module (11), a central control module (12), a sterilizing module (13), a timing module (14) and a display module (15), wherein the sterilizing box (2) is arranged at the top of the preparing box (1), a fecal treatment mechanism (3) is arranged in the preparing box (1), a substance decomposing mechanism (4) is arranged in the sterilizing box (2), a group of inner connecting rods (9) are fixedly inserted at the bottom of the preparing box (1), and rubber pads (10) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of each of the inner connecting rods (9);
the fecal treatment mechanism (3) comprises a metal plate (301), wherein the bottom of the metal plate (301) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of a preparation box (1), an electric heating wire (302) is arranged in the metal plate (301), a wiring end of the electric heating wire (302) is connected with an internal flat cable in the preparation box (1), one side of the outer wall of the preparation box (1) is fixedly inserted with a group of metal rods A (303), a connecting sleeve ring A (304) is fixedly sleeved between the outer surface walls of the group of metal rods A (303), a servo motor A (305) is fixedly inserted into the inner surface walls of the connecting sleeve ring A (304), the output end of the servo motor A (305) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod A (309), the outer surface walls of the transmission rod A (309) are fixedly sleeved with a connecting plate (310), a group of stirring rods (311) are fixedly inserted into the connecting plate (310), and the stirring rods (311) are both positioned in the preparation box (1);
the outer surface wall of the preparation box (1) is provided with a rectangular groove (5), the inner surface wall of the rectangular groove (5) is movably provided with a movable door (6), the movable door (6) is connected with the outer surface wall of the preparation box (1) through a hinge (7), and the outer surface wall of the movable door (6) is welded with a handrail B (8);
the metal rods B (401) comprise a group of metal rods B (401), the outer surface walls of the group of metal rods B (401) are fixedly inserted into one side of the outer wall of the sterilization box (2), a connecting sleeve ring B (402) is fixedly sleeved between the outer surface walls of the group of metal rods B (401), a servo motor B (403) is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the connecting sleeve ring B (402), a limit sleeve B (404) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface wall of the servo motor B (403), a transmission rod B (405) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor B (403), and the outer surface wall of the transmission rod B (405) is movably arranged in the limit sleeve B (404);
the sterilizing box is characterized in that a mounting hole B (406) is formed in one side of the inner wall of the sterilizing box (2), a bearing B (407) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface wall of the mounting hole B (406), a rectangular bearing frame (408) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the transmission rod B (405), an outer connecting rod is fixedly inserted into one side of the outer wall of the rectangular bearing frame (408), and one end of the outer wall of the outer connecting rod is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the bearing B (407).
2. The apparatus for recycling waste for pig farming according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface wall of the preparation box (1) is provided with a mounting hole A (306), the inner surface wall of the mounting hole A (306) is fixedly provided with a bearing A (307), and the outer surface wall of the transmission rod A (309) is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the inner shaft of the bearing A (307).
3. The apparatus for recycling waste for pig farming according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface wall of the servo motor A (305) is fixedly provided with a limit sleeve A (308), and the outer surface wall of the transmission rod A (309) is movably arranged in the limit sleeve A (308).
4. The apparatus for recycling waste for pig farming according to claim 1, wherein: the inner surface wall of the sterilization box (2) is provided with a mounting hole C (409), a temperature sensor (410) is arranged in the mounting hole C (409), a wiring end of the temperature sensor (410) is connected with an inner flat cable in the sterilization box (2), the outer surface wall of the sterilization box (2) is provided with a visual screen (417), and a wiring end of the visual screen (417) is connected with the inner flat cable in the sterilization box (2).
5. The apparatus for recycling waste for pig farming according to claim 1, wherein: the sterilizing box is characterized in that a groove (411) is formed in the top of the sterilizing box (2), a sliding rod is fixedly inserted between two sides of the inner wall of the groove (411), a movable plate (412) is movably sleeved on the outer surface wall of the sliding rod, a top cover (413) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the movable plate (412), a group of inner connecting grooves (414) are formed in the bottom of the top cover (413), a group of heating rods (415) are arranged on the inner surface wall of each inner connecting groove (414), and an armrest A (416) is welded on the outer surface wall of the top cover (413).
6. The apparatus for recycling waste for pig farming according to claim 1, wherein: the temperature detection module (11) is electrically connected with the central control module (12), the central control module (12) is in signal connection with the sterilization module (13), the central control module (12) is electrically connected with the timing module (14), and the temperature detection module (11) is in signal connection with the display module (15).
7. The application method of the waste recycling device for pig breeding is characterized by comprising the following steps of: use of the waste recycling apparatus for pig farming according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the steps of:
s1: firstly, placing a container filled with excrement into a rectangular bearing frame (408), holding an armrest A (416) by hand, and attaching a top cover (413) to the top of a sterilization box (2) by utilizing the movable connectivity between a slide bar and a movable plate (412);
s2: the heating rod (415) in the internal connecting groove (414) is further electrified, the surface of the heating rod releases high temperature to continuously diffuse into the sterilization box (2), the temperature in the sterilization box (2) gradually rises along with the increase of the electrifying time of the heating rod (415), meanwhile, the temperature sensor (410) in the mounting hole C (409) detects the temperature in the sterilization box (2) in real time, and the obtained temperature value is displayed by the visual screen (417);
s3: when the excrement in the container reaches the sterilization time, a servo motor B (403) in a connecting lantern ring B (402) is started, under the action of a transmission rod B (405), a rectangular bearing frame (408) has steering capability, meanwhile, the excrement in the container is finally aligned to the inside of a preparation box (1) by utilizing the characteristics of a bearing B (407) and under the traction of an external connecting rod, and under the action of gravity, the excrement in the container continuously falls into the inside of the preparation box (1);
s4: when the excrement in the container is completely placed in the preparation box (1), a servo motor A (305) in a connecting sleeve ring A (304) is started and acts on a transmission rod A (309) to drive a stirring rod (311) in a connecting plate (310) to rotate, and at the moment, after the excrement in the preparation box (1) is stirred by the stirring rod (311), the blocky shape of the excrement is gradually broken up;
s5: the electric heating wire (302) is further electrified, the temperature released by the surface of the electric heating wire is gradually diffused into the metal plate (301), so that the temperature of the surface of the metal plate (301) is gradually increased, the scattered part of excrement fully covers the top of the metal plate (301), moisture in the excrement is gradually evaporated under the action of high temperature, and meanwhile, the stirring rod (311) continuously turns over the excrement, so that the excrement drying speed is increased;
s6: when the excrement is sufficiently dried, and the required solid granular fertilizer is obtained in the preparation box (1), the movable door (6) is pulled by holding the handrail B (8) by hand, the characteristics of the hinge (7) are utilized, the internal channel of the rectangular groove (5) is opened, and then the fertilizer remained in the preparation box (1) is taken out.
CN202210949245.3A 2022-08-09 2022-08-09 Device and method for recycling waste for pig breeding Active CN115160029B (en)

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CN116217020A (en) * 2022-12-27 2023-06-06 连云港绿润环保科技有限公司 Automatic feeding is used in sludge treatment

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CN206705983U (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-12-05 孟连粮源农牧科技有限公司 A kind of waste resource utilization device for cultivating ox
CN109592994A (en) * 2018-09-08 2019-04-09 广西参皇养殖集团有限公司 A kind of fowl and livestock farm stool detection equipment and its process
CN208783463U (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-04-26 张忠科 A kind of livestock-raising cow dung processing unit
CN211394258U (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-09-01 杨金生 Livestock-raising is with pig house excrement and urine collection processing apparatus
CN212076871U (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-12-04 许志栋 Excrement treatment device for livestock breeding
CN216738030U (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-06-14 录伟 Livestock-raising fecal treatment device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206705983U (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-12-05 孟连粮源农牧科技有限公司 A kind of waste resource utilization device for cultivating ox
CN208783463U (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-04-26 张忠科 A kind of livestock-raising cow dung processing unit
CN109592994A (en) * 2018-09-08 2019-04-09 广西参皇养殖集团有限公司 A kind of fowl and livestock farm stool detection equipment and its process
CN211394258U (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-09-01 杨金生 Livestock-raising is with pig house excrement and urine collection processing apparatus
CN212076871U (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-12-04 许志栋 Excrement treatment device for livestock breeding
CN216738030U (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-06-14 录伟 Livestock-raising fecal treatment device

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