CN115156446A - Portable cable cutting device for cable installation and cutting method thereof - Google Patents

Portable cable cutting device for cable installation and cutting method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115156446A
CN115156446A CN202211081257.5A CN202211081257A CN115156446A CN 115156446 A CN115156446 A CN 115156446A CN 202211081257 A CN202211081257 A CN 202211081257A CN 115156446 A CN115156446 A CN 115156446A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
cutting
fixed
rod
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211081257.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙娜
张国栋
马英伟
张吉平
孙树森
崔涛
史雪梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gaomi City Power Supply Company State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
Original Assignee
Gaomi City Power Supply Company State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gaomi City Power Supply Company State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co filed Critical Gaomi City Power Supply Company State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
Priority to CN202211081257.5A priority Critical patent/CN115156446A/en
Publication of CN115156446A publication Critical patent/CN115156446A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21FWORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
    • B21F11/00Cutting wire
    • B08B1/143
    • B08B1/20
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/022Cleaning travelling work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C51/00Measuring, gauging, indicating, counting, or marking devices specially adapted for use in the production or manipulation of material in accordance with subclasses B21B - B21F
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • F26B13/24Arrangements of devices using drying processes not involving heating
    • F26B13/26Arrangements of devices using drying processes not involving heating using sorbent surfaces, e.g. bands or coverings on rollers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/005Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for cutting cables or wires, or splicing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]

Abstract

A portable cable cutting device for cable installation and a cutting method thereof relate to the technical field of cable installation, and the technical scheme is as follows: the base, support column and mounting panel are installed in proper order from a left side to the right side to the base, the support column is connected with the rolling wheel through the pivot, sliding connection has the cutting case on the mounting panel, be connected with two connecting axles on the lateral wall in the cutting case, all install the gear on two connecting axles, two gear intermeshing. The beneficial effects of this technical scheme are: through the cooperation of rolling wheel, go-between, gear and alignment jig, the alignment jig is fixed the cable, makes the cable be in the state of tightening under the control of rolling wheel, and when the cutting, gear control alignment jig synchronous motion cuts two upper and lower faces of cable simultaneously, guarantees that the cutting is neat, can not produce the deviation to through rolling wheel, indicator stem and scale mark, guarantee that cutting cable length is accurate, reduce cutting error.

Description

Portable cable cutting device for cable installation and cutting method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable installation, in particular to a portable cable cutting device for cable installation and a cutting method thereof.
Background
The cable is one of the indispensable materials of modern industry, and the cable all is the setting of lapping now, cuts into different length according to actual conditions needs when using. The length is determined by cutting off the cutting tool after measurement by using a meter ruler and the like, and when the cutting tool is used for cutting, due to manual cutting or sawtooth cutting, cutting points are possibly different, a certain allowance needs to be reserved, the cutting length is inaccurate, and the material cost is increased.
During cutting, due to different force points, the edges of the cables become uneven, the edge parts of the cables can lose functions, the edges are uneven, and the cables need to be machined again after being cut by workers, so that the labor intensity of the workers is increased, and improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the existing cable cutting position is inaccurate, an error is generated, and the labor intensity of workers is increased, and provides a portable cable cutting device for cable installation and a cutting method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cable erection cuts device with portable cable, includes the base, support column and mounting panel are installed in proper order from a left side to the right side to the base, the support column is connected with the rolling wheel through the pivot, sliding connection has the cutting case on the mounting panel, be connected with two connecting axles on the lateral wall of cutting incasement, all install the gear on two connecting axles, two gear intermeshing, the one end of two connecting axles all is connected with the alignment jig, two the alignment jig sets up relatively from top to bottom, the alignment jig is kept away from the one end rotation of connecting axle and is connected on the lateral wall of cutting incasement, is fixed with the blade on the opposite face of two alignment jigs respectively, be fixed with first motor on the lateral wall of cutting case, the output shaft and one of them connecting axle of first motor are connected, all be equipped with the opening on two lateral walls of cutting case, and two openings and blade correspond the setting.
The precision when guaranteeing the cable cutting because the setting of two blades, the position is neat when guaranteeing the cutting.
Preferably, the lower extreme of cutting box is fixed with the indicator rod, the mid point of indicator rod and blade is located same straight line, the mounting panel is equipped with the scale mark, the indicator rod is located the top of scale mark.
The scale mark begins from one side close to the winding wheel as the original point, and the indicating rod is positioned above the scale mark, so that the cutting precision is ensured.
Preferably, set up a plurality of locking holes on the mounting panel, the one end of cutting box is fixed with the fixed block, be equipped with spacing hole on the fixed block, spacing downthehole locking Assembly that is equipped with, locking Assembly's one end extends to a locking downthehole.
Locking Assembly will cut the case and fix on the mounting panel, when avoiding the cutting, the cutting case rocks, leads to the condition of cutting position deviation to appear.
Preferably, be fixed with the fixed plate on the base, the fixed plate is located the right side of mounting panel, be equipped with the connector on the fixed plate, sliding connection has the connecting rod in the connector, the one end of connecting rod is fixed with two curved spray pipes, the other end of connecting rod is fixed with places the board, it is fixed with the sleeve pipe on the board to place, the sleeve pipe inside wall encircles and is equipped with the brush that absorbs water.
The spray pipe is clean thoroughly to cable surface, and the brush that absorbs water simultaneously cleans moisture on the cable to absorb, on the section of rivers to the cable on the cable when preventing the cutting.
Preferably, a second motor is fixed on the side wall of the fixing plate, an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the side wall of the fixing plate and is connected with a second rotary table, a push rod is eccentrically arranged on the second rotary table, a push plate is fixed below one side of the connecting rod, which is close to the two water spray pipes, a slotted hole is formed in the push plate, and the push rod is inserted into the slotted hole.
The cable moves to change into spraying, and the movement of the connecting rod enlarges the water spraying area of the water spraying pipe, so that the surface of the cable is clean and thorough.
Preferably, two connecting rings are symmetrically arranged on the fixed plate, two connecting pipes are fixed on opposite side walls in the two connecting rings, a second spring is arranged inside the two connecting pipes, the second spring is close to one end of the connecting ring and is fixed with a pressing rod, one end of the pressing rod extends to the outside of the connecting pipe and is fixed with a clamping plate, a limiting groove is formed in one opposite side of the two clamping plates, a limiting rod is inserted into the side wall of the connecting ring, an installation block is fixed at the lower end of the limiting rod, adjusting rods are hinged to two ends of the installation block, one ends of the two adjusting rods, which are far away from the installation block, are respectively hinged to the two clamping plates, a first spring is sleeved on the limiting rod, the upper end of the first spring is fixed on the side wall in the connecting rings, and the lower end of the first spring is fixed on the installation block.
Second spring and depression bar control grip block carry on spacingly and fixed to the cable, simultaneously when the cutting, guarantee that the cable is in the state of tightening, make things convenient for the cutting in later stage, need not again to the cable cutting at back, perhaps when changing the cable, the clamp plate can be pressed to the staff, adjusts the position of two regulation poles, collects the cable.
Preferably, sliding connection has the piece of placing on the mounting panel, place and install the scrubbing cloth on the piece, the one end of pivot runs through the lateral wall of support column and is fixed with first carousel, the articulated carriage release lever that has on the surface of first carousel, the carriage release lever is kept away from the one end of first carousel articulates the below of placing the piece.
Place the cleaning cloth on the piece and clean cable surface dust, when preventing that the later stage from washing, the clearance in inconvenient later stage on the base is fallen in the mixture of dust and water.
Preferably, at least one guide wheel is arranged on the side wall of the fixing plate.
The guide wheels facilitate the direction conversion of the cable, so that the occupied area during use can be reduced.
Preferably, the adjusting frame comprises a first eccentric shaft and a second eccentric shaft which are arranged in parallel, one end of the first eccentric shaft is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, the other end of the first eccentric shaft is rotatably connected with the side wall of the cutting box, two ends of the second eccentric shaft are respectively rotatably connected with two side walls of the cutting box, a connecting plate is jointly installed between the first eccentric shaft and the second eccentric shaft, and the two blades are fixed on one opposite surface of the two connecting plates.
The cooperation of pivot section and eccentric section makes the alignment jig be the U type setting, makes things convenient for the blade to cut the cable when rotating.
A cable severing method comprising the steps of:
s1: when the cable winding device is used, firstly, the length a of the cable wound by the winding wheel for one circle and the length A of the cable needing to be cut are determined, the length c of the straight line section of the residual cable is determined, namely c = A-na, n is the number of circles wound on the winding wheel, the position of the cutting box is controlled, the indicating rod is aligned to the scale mark with the corresponding length c according to the indicating rod and the scale mark during movement, and the position of the cutting box is ensured to correspond to the length of the straight line section;
s2: the cable to be cut sequentially passes through the cleaning cloth, the connecting ring, the water spraying pipe and the guide wheel on the placing block, then sequentially passes through the sleeve, the other connecting ring and two openings on the cutting box and is wound on the winding wheel, the two connecting rings fix and limit the cable, the front part of the cable can be cleaned and cleaned firstly, and the cleanness of the cable is guaranteed;
s3: the cable is pulled to move by the rotation of the winding wheel, the cable firstly passes through the cleaning cloth on the placing block when moving, the cleaning cloth firstly cleans dust on the cable, the first rotating disc is driven to rotate when the winding wheel rotates, the first rotating disc controls the placing block to move through the moving rod, the placing block drives the cleaning cloth to clean the surface of the cable for multiple times, and the surface of the cable is cleaned;
s4: the two water spray pipes spray water under high pressure to clean the surface of the cable, meanwhile, the second motor drives the second rotary table to rotate, the second rotary table drives the push plate to reciprocate through the push rod, the push plate drives the connecting rod to reciprocate, the cleaning area of the water spray pipes for the cable is increased, and meanwhile, the water absorption hairbrush in the sleeve pipe wipes and cleans the surface of the cable;
s5: after the winding wheel is wound for corresponding turns, the first motor controls the corresponding connecting shaft to rotate, when the connecting shaft rotates, the other connecting shaft is controlled to rotate through meshing of the gears, the two connecting shafts control the adjusting frames to rotate, and when the two adjusting frames rotate, the two blades can cut the cable;
s6: after the cable is cut, the cable at the tail part of the winding wheel is continuously wound and collected, or the cable on the winding wheel is collected, and the cable which is not cut is fixed and limited by the two clamping plates in the connecting ring, so that the cable is prevented from falling or moving back;
s7: repeating S1-S6 until the desired number of cables are cut.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through the cooperation of rolling wheel, go-between, gear and alignment jig, the alignment jig is fixed the cable, makes the cable be in the state of tightening under the control of rolling wheel, and when the cutting, gear control alignment jig synchronous motion cuts two upper and lower faces of cable simultaneously, guarantees that the cutting is neat, can not produce the deviation to through rolling wheel, indicator stem and scale mark, guarantee that cutting cable length is accurate, reduce cutting error.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description will be briefly introduced, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a fixation plate in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection between a second rotary disk and a push plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cutting box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure within the connecting ring according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at A of FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the second eccentric shaft in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 base, 2 scale marks, 3 support columns, 4 winding wheels, 5 sliding chutes, 6 locking holes, 7 mounting plates, 8 cutting boxes, 9 first motors, 10 gears, 11 fixing blocks, 12 fixing plates, 13 connecting rings, 14 first springs, 15 sleeves, 16 placing plates, 17 guide wheels, 18 connecting ports, 19 second motors, 20 limiting rods, 21 indicating rods, 22 first rotating discs, 23 rotating shafts, 24 placing blocks, 25 pressing plates, 26 moving rods, 27 scouring cloths, 28 water spray pipes, 29 connecting rods, 30 push rods, 31 push plates, 32 second rotating discs, 33 slotted holes, 34 mounting blocks, 35 adjusting frames, 36 openings, 37 connecting shafts, 38 blades, 39 adjusting rods, 40 clamping plates, 41 limiting grooves, 42 pressing rods, 43 second springs, 44 connecting pipes, 45 connecting plates, 46 first eccentric shafts, 47 second eccentric shafts, 47-1 rotating shaft sections and 47-2 eccentric sections.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present embodiment, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only a part of embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of protection of this patent.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a portable cable cutting device for cable installation comprises a base 1, a support column 3 and a mounting plate 7 are sequentially installed on the base 1 from left to right, the support column 3 is connected with a winding wheel 4 through a rotating shaft 23, the circumference of the winding wheel 4, namely the length of a circle of the cable wound on the winding wheel 4, is firstly determined, the length of each section of cable to be cut is then determined, the number of circles of the cable wound on the winding wheel 4 is calculated by using the length, a section of straight line length is left, the position of a cutting box 8 is determined according to the length of the straight line section, the cutting box 8 is specifically moved to enable an indicating rod 21 to be aligned to a scale mark 2 on the mounting plate 7 at the position corresponding to the straight line section, then a blade 38 in the cutting box 8 is used for cutting, the accurate length is ensured, when in use, a placing frame for winding the cable can be placed on a positioning plate of the base 1, the mounting plate 7 is slidably connected with the cutting box 8, the mounting plate 7 is provided with a sliding chute 5, the sliding chute 5 is internally and slidably connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is fixed on the cutting box 8, the cutting box 8 is convenient to control to move, the cutting length can be adjusted according to the requirement, the side wall in the cutting box 8 is connected with two connecting shafts 37, the two connecting shafts 37 are respectively provided with a gear 10, the two gears 10 rotate to enable the two adjusting frames 35 to adjust the position simultaneously, so that the blades 38 on the adjusting frames 35 cut the two sides of the cable simultaneously, the two gears 10 are mutually meshed, one ends of the two connecting shafts 37 are respectively connected with the adjusting frames 35, the two adjusting frames 35 are oppositely arranged up and down, one ends of the adjusting frames 35 far away from the connecting shafts 37 are rotatably connected on the side wall in the cutting box 8, the blades 38 are respectively fixed on the opposite surfaces of the two adjusting frames 35, the side wall of the cutting box 8 is fixed with a first motor 9, the output shaft of the first motor 9 is connected with one connecting shaft 37, two openings 36 are arranged on two side walls of the cutting box 8, the two openings 36 and the blade 38 are correspondingly arranged, and the first motor 9 controls the corresponding gear 10 to rotate.
When the cutting, the length of winding cable on the rolling wheel 4 is unanimous with the length of scale mark 2 on the mounting panel 7, like this, when the length that needs cutting rolling wheel 4 is the whole circle, can wind the round less, makes the end of cable be located cutting box 8 to cut the cable, guarantee cutting accuracy.
Referring to fig. 1, the lower end of the cutting box 8 is fixed with an indicating rod 21, the middle points of the indicating rod 21 and the blade 38 are located on the same straight line, so that when the indicating rod 21 moves to a position needing to be cut, the blade 38 can be guaranteed to be just located at the position needing to be cut, the mounting plate 7 is provided with scale marks 2, the scale marks 2 start from one side close to the winding wheel 4 as an original point, and the indicating rod 21 is located above the scale marks 2, so that the cutting precision is guaranteed.
Referring to fig. 1, set up a plurality of locking holes 6 on the mounting panel 7, the one end of cutting case 8 is fixed with fixed block 11, is equipped with spacing hole on the fixed block 11, and spacing downthehole locking Assembly that is equipped with, locking Assembly's one end extends to a locking hole 6 in, and locking Assembly will cut case 8 and fix on mounting panel 7, and when avoiding the cutting, cutting case 8 rocks, leads to the condition that the deviation appears in the cutting position.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a fixing plate 12 is fixed on a base 1, at least one guide wheel 17 is arranged on the side wall of the fixing plate 12, the guide wheel 17 facilitates cable direction change, so that the occupied area in use can be reduced, the fixing plate 12 is located on the right side of a mounting plate 7, a connecting port 18 is arranged on the fixing plate 12, a connecting rod 29 is slidably connected in the connecting port 18, the connecting rod 29 slides on the fixing plate 12, so as to drive spraying and cleaning movement on two sides of the fixing plate 12, the cables are cleaned, the cleanness of the cables is ensured, one end of the connecting rod 29 is fixed with two arc-shaped water spray pipes 28, a high-pressure water faucet is arranged on the water spray pipes 28, passing cables are replaced, impurities above the cables are cleaned, the water spray pipes 28 are arranged in an arc shape, the periphery of the cables are cleaned, the other end of the connecting rod 29 is fixed with a placing plate 16, a sleeve 15 is fixed on the placing plate 16, a water suction brush is arranged around the inner side wall of the sleeve 15, the water suction brush cleans water on the cables, and absorbs water on the cables, and prevents water on the cables from flowing onto the cross section of the cables during cutting.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a second motor 19 is fixed on the side wall of the fixing plate 12, an output shaft of the second motor 19 penetrates through the side wall of the fixing plate 12 and is connected with a second rotating disc 32, the second motor 19 controls the rotation of the second rotating disc 32, a push rod 30 is eccentrically arranged on the second rotating disc 32, the second rotating disc 32 can drive the push rod 30 to rotate when rotating, so that the push rod 30 pushes the push plate 31 to reciprocate, the push plate 31 is fixed below one side of the connecting rod 29 close to the two water spray pipes 28, a slotted hole 33 is formed in the push plate 31, the push rod 30 is inserted into the slotted hole 33, when the cable is used, the cable moves to spray, and the connecting rod 29 moves, so that the water spray area of the water spray pipes 28 is enlarged, and the surface of the cable is clean and thorough.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, two connection rings 13 are symmetrically disposed on a fixing plate 12, two connection pipes 44 are fixed on opposite side walls in the two connection rings 13, a second spring 43 is disposed inside the two connection pipes 44, a pressing rod 42 is fixed at one end of the second spring 43 close to the connection ring 13, one end of the pressing rod 42 extends to the outside of the connection pipe 44 and is fixed with a clamping plate 40, the second spring 43 and the pressing rod 42 control the clamping plate 40 to limit and fix a cable, and at the same time, the cable is ensured to be in a tightened state to facilitate later cutting, a limiting groove 41 is disposed at one side opposite to the two clamping plates 40, a limiting rod 20 is inserted on a side wall of the connection ring 13, a mounting block 34 is fixed at a lower end of the limiting rod 20, adjustment rods 39 are hinged to both ends of the mounting block 34, the angles of the adjustment rods 39 are adjusted by the limiting rods 20 to control positions of the two clamping plates 40, cutting of the cable at the back is not needed, or when the cable is replaced, a worker can press a pressing plate 25, adjust positions of the two adjustment rods 39, collect the cable, one end of the two adjustment rods 39 far away from the mounting block 34 is hinged to the two clamping plates 40, the first clamping plate 20, the first spring 14 is fixed on the first side wall of the first spring 14, and is fixed on the first spring 14, and the first spring 14.
Referring to fig. 2, sliding connection places piece 24 on the mounting panel 7, place and install scrubbing cloth 27 on the piece 24, the one end of pivot 23 runs through the lateral wall of support column 3 and is fixed with first carousel 22, can drive corresponding first carousel 22 when rolling wheel 4 rotates and rotate, first carousel 22 control carriage release lever 26 rotates, 24 reciprocating motion is placed in the carriage release lever 26 control, first carousel 22 articulates on the surface has carriage release lever 26, the one end that first carousel 22 was kept away from to carriage release lever 26 articulates in the below of placing piece 24, scrubbing cloth 27 on placing piece 24 cleans cable surface dust, when preventing the later stage and washing, the clearance in inconvenient later stage is fallen on base 1 in the mixture of dust and water.
Referring to fig. 2 and 8, the adjusting bracket 35 includes a first eccentric shaft 46 and a second eccentric shaft 47 which are arranged in parallel, one end of the first eccentric shaft 46 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 37, the other end of the first eccentric shaft 46 is rotatably connected with a side wall of the cutting box 8, two ends of the second eccentric shaft 47 are respectively rotatably connected with two side walls of the cutting box 8, that is, two rotating shaft sections 47-1 are respectively rotatably connected with the side wall in the cutting box 8, the two rotating shaft sections 47-1 are located at two sides of the eccentric section 47-2, and the two rotating shaft sections 47-1 are located on the same straight line, when the two rotating shaft sections 47-1 rotate, the eccentric section 47-2 rotates, so as to control the connecting plate 45 to rotate, the connecting plate 45 is commonly installed between the first eccentric shaft 46 and the second eccentric shaft 47, and the two blades 38 are fixed on opposite sides of the two connecting plates 45, so as to facilitate the cutting of the blades 38.
When the cable cutting device is used, firstly, the length a of the cable wound by one circle by the winding wheel 4 and the length A of the cable needing to be cut are determined, the length c of the straight line section of the residual cable is determined, namely c = A-na, n is the number of circles wound on the winding wheel 4, at the moment, the position of the cutting box 8 is controlled, the indicating rod 21 is aligned to the scale mark corresponding to the length c according to the indicating rod 21 and the scale mark 2 when the cable cutting device moves, the position of the cutting box 8 is ensured to correspond to the length of the straight line section, the cable needing to be cut sequentially passes through the scouring cloth 27 on the placing block 24, one connecting ring 13, the water spraying pipe 28 and the guide wheel 17, then sequentially passes through the sleeve 15, the other connecting ring 13 and the two openings 36 on the cutting box 8 to be wound on the winding wheel 4, the two connecting rings 13 fix and limit the cable, the front part of the cable can be firstly scrubbed and cleaned, and the cleanness of the cable is ensured, the winding wheel 4 rotates to pull the cable to move, when the cable moves, the cable firstly passes through the wiping cloth 27 on the placing block 24, the wiping cloth 27 wipes dust on the cable firstly, when the winding wheel 4 rotates, the first rotary disc 22 is driven to rotate, the first rotary disc 22 controls the placing block 24 to move through the moving rod 26, the placing block 24 drives the wiping cloth 27 to wipe the surface of the cable for multiple times, the surface of the cable is wiped completely, two water spraying pipes 28 spray water at high pressure to clean the surface of the cable, meanwhile, the second motor 19 drives the second rotary disc 32 to rotate, the second rotary disc 32 drives the push plate 31 to reciprocate through the push rod 30, the push plate 31 drives the connecting rod 29 to reciprocate, the cleaning area of the cable by the water spraying pipes 28 is increased, meanwhile, the water absorbing hairbrushes in the sleeve 15 wipe the surface of the cable and clean the surface of the cable, and the connecting shaft is controlled to rotate by the first motor 9 after the winding wheel 4 winds for corresponding number of turns, when the connecting shaft 37 rotates, the other connecting shaft 37 is controlled to rotate through the meshing of the gear 10, the two connecting shafts 37 control the adjusting frames 35 to rotate, when the two adjusting frames 35 rotate, the two blades 38 can cut the cable, after the cable is cut, the cable at the tail part of the winding wheel 4 is continuously wound and collected, the cable which is not cut is fixed and limited by the two clamping plates 40 in the connecting ring 13, the situation that the cable drops or moves back is prevented, when the second cutting is continued, the end part of the cable is pulled by a worker, the cable passes through the cutting box 8 again, and the cable is wound on the winding wheel 4 to be cut again.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a cable installation cuts device with portable cable, includes base (1), support column (3) and mounting panel (7), its characterized in that are installed from a left side to the right side in proper order in base (1): support column (3) are connected with wind-up wheel (4) through pivot (23), sliding connection has cutting case (8) on mounting panel (7), be connected with two connecting axles (37) on the lateral wall in cutting case (8), all install gear (10) on two connecting axles (37), two gear (10) intermeshing, the one end of two connecting axles (37) all is connected with alignment jig (35), two alignment jig (35) relative up-down sets up, the one end that connecting axle (37) were kept away from in alignment jig (35) rotates on the lateral wall of connecting in cutting case (8), is fixed with blade (38) on the opposite face of two alignment jig (35) respectively, be fixed with first motor (9) on the lateral wall of cutting case (8), the output shaft and one of them connecting axle (37) of first motor (9) are connected, all be equipped with opening (36) on two lateral walls of cutting case (8), and two openings (36) and blade (38) correspond the setting.
2. The portable cable cutting device for cable installation according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of cutting case (8) is fixed with indicator lever (21), the mid point of indicator lever (21) and blade (38) is located same straight line, mounting panel (7) are equipped with scale mark (2), indicator lever (21) are located the top of scale mark (2).
3. The portable cable cutting device for cable installation according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting box is characterized in that a plurality of locking holes (6) are formed in the mounting plate (7), a fixing block (11) is fixed to one end of the cutting box (8), a limiting hole is formed in the fixing block (11), a locking assembly is arranged in the limiting hole, and one end of the locking assembly extends into one locking hole (6).
4. The portable cable cutting device for cable installation according to claim 1, wherein: be fixed with fixed plate (12) on base (1), fixed plate (12) are located the right side of mounting panel (7), be equipped with connector (18) on fixed plate (12), sliding connection has connecting rod (29) in connector (18), the one end of connecting rod (29) is fixed with two curved spray pipes (28), the other end of connecting rod (29) is fixed with places board (16), it is fixed with sleeve pipe (15) on board (16) to place, sleeve pipe (15) inside wall encircles and is equipped with the brush that absorbs water.
5. The portable cable cutting device for cable installation according to claim 4, wherein: a second motor (19) is fixed on the side wall of the fixing plate (12), an output shaft of the second motor (19) penetrates through the side wall of the fixing plate (12) and is connected with a second rotary table (32), a push rod (30) is eccentrically arranged on the second rotary table (32), a push plate (31) is fixed below one side, close to the two water spray pipes (28), of the connecting rod (29), a slotted hole (33) is formed in the push plate (31), and the push rod (30) is inserted into the slotted hole (33).
6. The portable cable cutting device for cable installation according to claim 4, wherein: the fixing plate is characterized in that two connecting rings (13) are symmetrically arranged on the fixing plate (12), two connecting pipes (44) are fixed on opposite side walls in the two connecting rings (13), a second spring (43) is arranged inside the two connecting pipes (44), one end, close to the connecting rings (13), of the second spring (43) is fixed with a compression rod (42), one end of the compression rod (42) extends to the outside of the connecting pipes (44) and is fixed with a clamping plate (40), a limiting groove (41) is arranged on one side, opposite to the two clamping plates (40), of the two clamping plates (40), a limiting rod (20) is inserted into the side wall of the connecting rings (13), a mounting block (34) is fixed at the lower end of the limiting rod (20), adjusting rods (39) are hinged to two ends of the mounting block (34), one ends, far away from the mounting block (34), of the two adjusting rods (39) are hinged to the two clamping plates (40), a first spring (14) is sleeved on the limiting rod (20), the upper end of the first spring (14) is fixed on the side wall in the connecting rings (13), and the lower end of the first spring (14) is fixed on the mounting block (34).
7. The portable cable cutting device for cable installation according to claim 1, wherein: sliding connection has place piece (24) on mounting panel (7), place and install scrubbing cloth (27) on piece (24), the one end of pivot (23) runs through the lateral wall of support column (3) and is fixed with first carousel (22), the articulated carriage release lever (26) that has on the surface of first carousel (22), carriage release lever (26) are kept away from the one end of first carousel (22) articulates the below of placing piece (24).
8. The portable cable cutting device for cable installation according to claim 4, wherein: at least one guide wheel (17) is arranged on the side wall of the fixing plate (12).
9. A portable cable cutting device for cable installation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting frame (35) comprises a first eccentric shaft (46) and a second eccentric shaft (47) which are arranged in parallel, one end of the first eccentric shaft (46) is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (37), the other end of the first eccentric shaft (46) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the cutting box (8), two ends of the second eccentric shaft (47) are respectively rotatably connected with two side walls of the cutting box (8), a connecting plate (45) is jointly installed between the first eccentric shaft (46) and the second eccentric shaft (47), and the two blades (38) are fixed on the opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates (45).
10. A method of cutting a cable, comprising the steps of:
s1: when the cable cutting device is used, firstly, the length a of the cable wound by the winding wheel (4) for one circle and the length A of the cable needing to be cut are determined, the length c of the straight line section of the residual cable is determined, namely c = A-na, n is the number of circles wound on the winding wheel (4), the position of the cutting box (8) is controlled, the indication rod (21) is aligned to the scale line (2) corresponding to the length c according to the indication rod (21) and the scale line (2) during movement, and the position of the cutting box (8) is ensured to correspond to the length of the straight line section;
s2: the cable to be cut sequentially passes through a cleaning cloth (27) on a placing block (24), a connecting ring water spray pipe (28) and a guide wheel (17), then sequentially passes through a sleeve (15), another connecting ring (13) and two openings (36) on a cutting box (8) and is wound on a winding wheel (4), the two connecting rings (13) fix and limit the cable, the front part of the cable can be cleaned and cleaned firstly, and the cleanness of the cable is guaranteed;
s3: the winding wheel (4) rotates to pull the cable to move, when the cable moves, the cable firstly passes through the wiping cloth (27) on the placing block (24), the wiping cloth (27) firstly wipes dust on the cable, when the winding wheel (4) rotates, the first rotating disc (22) is driven to rotate, the first rotating disc (22) controls the placing block (24) to move through the moving rod (26), and the placing block (24) drives the wiping cloth (27) to wipe the surface of the cable for multiple times to wipe the surface of the cable completely;
s4: the two water spraying pipes (28) spray water at high pressure to clean the surface of the cable, meanwhile, a second motor (19) drives a second turntable (32) to rotate, the second turntable (32) drives a push plate (31) to reciprocate through a push rod (30), the push plate (31) drives a connecting rod (29) to reciprocate, the cleaning area of the water spraying pipes (28) on the cable is increased, and meanwhile, a water absorbing brush in a sleeve (15) wipes and cleans the surface of the cable;
s5: after the winding wheel (4) is wound for corresponding turns, the first motor (9) controls the corresponding connecting shaft (37) to rotate, when the connecting shaft (37) rotates, the other connecting shaft (37) is controlled to rotate through the meshing of the gear (10), the two connecting shafts (37) control the adjusting frames (35) to rotate, and when the two adjusting frames (35) rotate, the two blades (38) can cut the cable;
s6: after the cable is cut, the cable at the tail part of the winding wheel (4) is continuously wound and collected, or the cable on the winding wheel (4) is collected, and the cable which is not cut is fixed and limited by the two clamping plates (40) in the connecting ring (13), so that the cable is prevented from falling or moving back;
s7: and repeating S1-S6 until the required number of cables are cut.
CN202211081257.5A 2022-09-06 2022-09-06 Portable cable cutting device for cable installation and cutting method thereof Pending CN115156446A (en)

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CN202211081257.5A CN115156446A (en) 2022-09-06 2022-09-06 Portable cable cutting device for cable installation and cutting method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211081257.5A CN115156446A (en) 2022-09-06 2022-09-06 Portable cable cutting device for cable installation and cutting method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116014633A (en) * 2023-03-24 2023-04-25 国网山东省电力公司肥城市供电公司 Diversified cable laying support

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH046716A (en) * 1990-04-24 1992-01-10 Tatsuta Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd Fixed length cutting device of wire for ground lowering
CN108672613A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-10-19 徐子航 A kind of cable cutting device for being convenient for dedusting based on power engineering
CN210648254U (en) * 2019-07-09 2020-06-02 贵州浪涛通讯设备有限公司 Cutting device is used in optical fiber cable production
CN211135339U (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-07-31 江苏杰特隆电缆科技有限公司 Signal cable cutting device
CN211437903U (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-09-08 湖州新东方线缆有限公司 Fixed-length cutting device for communication cable
CN212419441U (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-01-29 徐强 Wire and cable production is with cuting device
CN112670890A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-16 国网山东省电力公司沂源县供电公司 Cable shearing mechanism for relay protection
CN215614707U (en) * 2021-02-05 2022-01-25 陕西省地方电力(集团)有限公司咸阳供电分公司 Cable ration shearing mechanism

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH046716A (en) * 1990-04-24 1992-01-10 Tatsuta Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd Fixed length cutting device of wire for ground lowering
CN108672613A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-10-19 徐子航 A kind of cable cutting device for being convenient for dedusting based on power engineering
CN210648254U (en) * 2019-07-09 2020-06-02 贵州浪涛通讯设备有限公司 Cutting device is used in optical fiber cable production
CN211437903U (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-09-08 湖州新东方线缆有限公司 Fixed-length cutting device for communication cable
CN211135339U (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-07-31 江苏杰特隆电缆科技有限公司 Signal cable cutting device
CN212419441U (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-01-29 徐强 Wire and cable production is with cuting device
CN112670890A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-16 国网山东省电力公司沂源县供电公司 Cable shearing mechanism for relay protection
CN215614707U (en) * 2021-02-05 2022-01-25 陕西省地方电力(集团)有限公司咸阳供电分公司 Cable ration shearing mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116014633A (en) * 2023-03-24 2023-04-25 国网山东省电力公司肥城市供电公司 Diversified cable laying support

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